[Search for users] [Overall Top Noters] [List of all Conferences] [Download this site]

Conference 7.286::digital

Title:The Digital way of working
Moderator:QUARK::LIONELON
Created:Fri Feb 14 1986
Last Modified:Fri Jun 06 1997
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:5321
Total number of notes:139771

3815.0. "ATM Info" by OTOOA::MOWBRAY (Wish I didn't know now what I didn't know then) Thu Apr 20 1995 13:52

    I have a customer that is building a Regional ATM testbed here in
    eastern Canada.  THe testbed concept is driven by academics in the
    first instance but the intent is that business will get involved over
    time and use the wide area ATM network for value-added information
    products.  In June the G7 countries (US, Can, UK, Fra, Italy, Japan and
    ?) are meeting in Canada and my customer is trying to demonstrate the
    effectiveness of the network to this important group.
    
    I understand that Digital participated in a similar event in Brussels a
    year or so ago and I was wondering if we have any info on who did that,
    how it was done and what applications are available to demonstrate.  In
    my discussions with the customer, it is obvious that things like
    "wide-area-clustering", while technically spiffy are not going to
    turn-on the people watching the demonstration so we thought that if
    more visual demonstrations were available it would show the technology
    better.
    
    One idea that is being pursued is to demonstrate a wave tank test and a
    computer model of the same tank test, both being sent over the network
    at the same time ..... you know here's what the model is doing in the
    tank and here's what the computer thinks it is doing.  The problem is
    managing to set up the video over atm in time.
    
    Any thoughts or pointers would be appreciated.
T.RTitleUserPersonal
Name
DateLines
3815.1BASLG1::BURNLEYThu Apr 20 1995 14:052
     Missing G7 = Germany
    
3815.2What'w "ATM"?????ANGLIN::SULLIVANTake this job and LOVE itThu Apr 20 1995 19:440
3815.3I can think of two...SOLVIT::GEISDIANE CIUFFETTI GEIS, 264-2524Thu Apr 20 1995 19:597
    
    
    	Hmmm...
    
    	Asynchronous Transfer Mode = ATM
    	Automated Teller Machine = ATM
    
3815.4Major potential for confusionTOOK::MORRISONBob M. LKG1-3/A11 226-7570Thu Apr 20 1995 20:2712
>    	Asynchronous Transfer Mode = ATM
>    	Automated Teller Machine = ATM
    
  You have raised a problem that I have been meaning to bring up here. Whoever
invented the name "Async Transfer Mode" and the acronym ATM has caused massive
confusion. I think the name was invented outside Digital, so it's beyond our
control. But we must be very careful whenever we talk about ATM to make it
clear which one we mean, because one often can't tell from the context. For
example, in .0 I could not be sure until the last paragraph, when he said
"video via ATM", that he was talking about Async Transfer Mode.
  BTW, Digital (actually one of our Scandinavian subsidiaries) does make and
sell Automatic Teller Machines.
3815.5You think it's bad now ...HANNAH::BECKThu Apr 20 1995 20:342
    Consider what happens when, say, Cirrus uses ATM as its
    communications transfer technology ...
3815.6ha, that's nothingMU::porternow with less than 1% vmsThu Apr 20 1995 20:477
>    Consider what happens when, say, Cirrus uses ATM as its
>    communications transfer technology ...

Wait until they make the undersea version.  Then they'll want
to be sure that the ATM can communicate reliably
using ATM at pressures of up to 20 atm.

3815.7ATM DECday in BerlinCOLA1::COLD1A::PALSAFri Apr 21 1995 09:357
    we have a big ATM DECday going on during the ISS-congress in Berlin.
    Ask Dirk Roedler @COO for details.
    
    regards
    
    Oswald
    
3815.8what ?OTOOA::MOWBRAYWish I didn't know now what I didn't know thenFri Apr 21 1995 11:365
    Thanks for the info in -.1.
    
    Look I just got lambasted in another note for not putting a smiley face
    on a joke ... surely the other notes here should fess up and put smiley
    faces on.
3815.9ATM Sales Update MKOTS1::SKONETSKIFri Apr 21 1995 11:37481
Sales Update Volume 25, Issue #9                          01-NOV-1993       

ATM Products -- Digital Announces the Industry-Leading Rollout





Contacts:
Diana Larrea, DTN 226-5209, (508) 486-5209, LKG
Gailyn Casaday, DTN 226-6116, (508) 468-6116, LKG
Bernie Zarin, DTN 226-7265, (508) 468-7265, LKG
Dennis Majikas, DTN 226-6356, (508) 468-6356, LKG
Steve Allen, DTN 226-7223, (508) 468-7223, LKG
Gary Holland, DTN 830-6040, [44](734)206040, REO

HIGHLIGHTS

o  ATM, or asynchronous transfer mode, is an important emerging networking 
   technology for the LAN and WAN
 
o  Digital is advancing ATM technology to support its high performance 
   computing and networking vision -- no other vendor has a more complete 
   plan for providing a production-ready solution

o  The combination of Digital's networking and systems expertise has enabled 
   Digital to solve many system-level problems not being addressed by 
   ATM-only vendors

o  Digital has developed unique features for its ATM solutions that, 
   combined, provide end-to-end network solutions that are reliable and easy 
   to use

o  Digital will be introducing industry leading ATM products over the next 
   several years.  Product rollout begins the first quarter of 1994

CUSTOMER PROBLEM

NOTE:  Customers' experience with early ATM products will show that 
       Digital's ATM technology is the best in the industry.  To solve 
       customers' critical high performance networking problems for the next 
       few years, selling FDDI and GIGAswitch is recommended.  FDDI is a 
       stable, proven and high performance multivendor technology.  With 
       GIGAswitch, Digital is the only vendor that can provide the 
       advantages of switching with the reliability of FDDI.  GIGAswitch is 
       also an excellent way for customers to become experienced with 
       switched based networking today.  ATM should be presented as a future 
       technology, with incomplete standards, that will be supported by 
       Digital's current and emerging platforms.

Digital Addresses Customers' ATM Concerns and Needs

Today, as customers explore ATM, they need to know that Digital's ATM 
solutions address their key concerns:

Customer Concern                   Digital Response

o  Interested in early ATM         o  Digital is combining its switching
   implementation for                 and LAN expertise to develop robust
   competitive advantage              ATM LAN solutions:

                            FOR INTERNAL USE ONLY
   but worried that early             - Switching experience -- running
   solutions will be buggy            ATM network with 30 switches
   and unpredictable.                 since 1990; shipping FDDI switch
                                      (GIGAswitch) today
                                      - LAN expertise -- building LANs since 
                                      the 1970s
                                      - Solving ATM problems today -- made 
                                      several important technical 
                                      contributions to ATM Forum

                                   o  Digital will sell early ATM customers 
                                      a comprehensive package that bundles 
                                      in consulting to assure their ATM 
                                      solution works, minimizing their risk

o  More users and new data         o  Digital has designed features that
   applications being added to        will assure ATM LAN stability, even
   LAN backbones every year.          during network congestion:
   Just when LANs have become         - FLOWmaster flow control service
   essential, businesses have         - Digital's Resilient Virtual
   started to experience LAN          Circuits (RVC)
   congestion and instability.

NOTE:  Customers who are experiencing LAN congestion today but are hesitant 
       to use an emerging technology on their production network are ideal 
       candidates for GIGAswitch (see note above).

o  Client/server computing is      o  Digital's ATM designed for
   spreading and brings special       client/server
   networking requirements.           - High performance adapters minimize
                                      latency for rapid RPC response times
                                      - SWITCHmaster queuing for
                                      non-blocking client access to servers
                                      - FLOWmaster flow control designed
                                      for bursty client/server traffic
                                      - High-speed links support 
                                      superservers

o  Past investments in new         o  Digital's ATM solutions deliver
   technology have not reaped         maximum return on investment
   expected returns.  Will            - SWITCHmaster for maximized switch
   ATM be the same?                   throughput (>97%)
                                      - FLOWmaster for maximized link 
                                      utilization
                                      - Complete systems and networks 
                                      vendor, able to optimize the total 
                                      integrated ATM solution, from end to 
                                      end.  (PROOF: Yielded 95 Mbps at 
                                      application level with combined ALPHA 
                                      AXPs/OSF-1/FDDI adapters/GIGAswitch 
                                      solution)
 
o  Can't afford to interrupt       o  Digital offers customers the best
   service or throw away past         migration path to ATM in terms of:
   investments when moving to         - Flexibility - ability to begin
   new technologies such as ATM       ATM wherever customer wants to 
                                      (separate network, integrated network, 
                                      backbone, workgroup, etc.) 
                                      - Investment Protection - ATM 
                                      capability built into current Digital 

                            FOR INTERNAL USE ONLY
                                      products (DEChub 900 MultiSwitch, 
                                      GIGAswitch and DECNIS router)
                                      - Integration of Legacy LANs - 
                                      Physical integration via Digital's 
                                      current networking products (see last 
                                      bullet), software integration via LAN 
                                      Emulation
                                      - Customers can take an evolutionary 
                                      rather than revolutionary approach 
                                      toward ATM without sacrificing 
                                      performance

o  Worldwide enterprise nets       o  Digital is uniquely positioned to
   contains multiple LAN and          design and implement optimal
   WAN technologies that are          integrated network solutions for
   constantly changing and yet        customers' businesses
   must be integrated into a          - Multi-technology vendor -- not
   single system                      biased toward any one technology or 
                                      platform
   Where can ATM reduce network       - Network technical competence
    
   complexity and/or best             . 15 years' experience in evolving
   enhance network performance?         customers' network technologies
                                      . 3 years' experience running 30-
                                        switch early ATM network
                                      . Running one of the largest private 
                                        data networks in the world
 
                                      - Multivendor Customer Services to 
                                      work through interoperability issues 
                                      in multi-vendor ATM networks
                                      - Focused industry competence, able to 
                                      understand particular needs within a 
                                      given industry
                                      - Worldwide implementation and 
                                      management capability

DIGITAL SOLUTION

Digital's ATM Product Roll-out Plan

Stage  Solution Focus               Delivery     Products

1      High perf. ATM workgroups    Q1, 1994     Premises ATM Switch
       Switched FDDI to ATM                      TURBOchannel Adapter 
                                                 GIGAswitch ATM Line Card
2      ATM LAN Backbones            Q3-Q4, 1994  DEChub 900 Module
       Integration of legacy LANs                Workgroup ATM Switch PCI 
                                                 Adapter
3      ATM to the desktop           1995         Additional DEChub 900 
                                                 Modules Additional PCI 
                                                 Adapters New Line Cards for 
                                                 ATM Switches DECNIS ATM 
                                                 Interface

STAGE 1, Q1 1994:   High Performance ATM Workgroups & Switched FDDI to ATM

For the first half of 1994, the ATM Premises Switch and TURBOchannel ATM 
Adapter will be available in limited quantity and sold as custom packages 
that include consulting services (contact:  Gailyn Casaday).

                            FOR INTERNAL USE ONLY

o  Premises ATM Switch

   The ATM Premises Switch is a high performance switch platform for the 
   core for ATM networks, with 10.4 Gbps throughput capacity.  It is ideal 
   for backbone and network bandwidth-intensive client/server server 
   applications.  The switch provides thirteen (13) slots for line cards. 
   Maximum switch configuration is 52 ATM ports (four ports per line card).

Feature                                   Benefit

o  Ports on ATM line cards support        o  Choice of media in
   multiple modular Physical Media           connecting to ATM networks
   Dependent (PMD) interfaces             o  Ability to accommodate new PMD 
                                             standards as they emerge

o  Ports can be configured to connect     o  Flexibility of configuration
   to a 155 Mbps ATM LAN or a T3/E3
   WAN link

o  ATM port interfaces will operate       o  High speed connections between
   at 155 Mbps line speed with               ATM nodes
   SONET/SDH framing (OC3).  This         o  Compatibility with complying
   speed and framing is specified            ATM vendors
   by the ATM Forum

o  FLOWmaster flow control                o  Maximum utilization of network
   service to eliminate cell loss,           bandwidth
   and thus data retransmissions,         o  Maximum performance
   in heavily loaded LANs                 o  LAN stability even during 
                                             congestion

o  SWITCHmaster queue management          o  Maximum utilization of switch
   to eliminate head of the line             capacity
   blocking, so that one port will
   not block the flow of data from
   other ports into the switch

o  Digital's RVCs for rapid               o  Minimized disruption to
   (<100ms) automatic set-up and             applications during link
   re-routing of virtual circuits            outages (High Availability)
   without tying up bandwidth when        o  Plug and Play operation 
   no traffic is being sent               o  No management intervention 
                                             required when a link fails

o  155 Mbps SONET Adapter for TURBOchannel

   The 155 Mbps SONET Adapter for TURBOchannel is a network interface module 
   that enables DEC 3000 AXP systems to connect directly to ATM networks.  
   The adapter fits into a single TURBOchannel slot and interfaces to the 
   ATM network via a multimode fiber optic connection at 155 Mbps line speed 
   using SONET/SDH framing.  The adapter facilitates permanent and switched 
   virtual circuit connections.

   Customers requiring high network bandwidth and/or support for multimedia 
   applications that ATM networking provides can now connect their DEC 3000 
   AXP workstations and servers directly to ATM network with the adapter, 
   running either the OSF/1 AXP or OpenVMS AXP operating system.

Feature                                   Benefit

                            FOR INTERNAL USE ONLY

o  High performance adapter,              o  Support for bandwidth 
   operating at network line speed           intensive and multimedia 
   of 155 Mbps                               applications

o  Multimode fiber optic interface        o  High data rates over 
   for 155 Mbps over distance w/o            reasonable distances while
   electromagnetic interference              preserving data integrity 

o  Supports both switched and             o  Plug and play operation
   permanent virtual circuits (VCs)
   AND Digital's RVCs

o  Supports more than 1000 VCs            o  Servers can establish 
                                             connections to many clients 
                                             simultaneously

o  FLOWmaster flow control                o  Maximum use of network
   eliminates cell loss and thus             bandwidth
   data retransmissions

o  Performs LAN emulation                 o  Customers can use same 
                                             application interfaces to ATM 
                                             network as used for traditional 
                                             LANs such as Ethernet and FDDI

o  GIGAswitch 2-Port ATM Line Card

   The GIGAswitch 2-Port ATM Line Card serves two functions:

   1) ATM Gateway:  High performance gateway service from FDDI to ATM, 
   either locally or across WAN internetwork.  Converts FDDI packets to ATM 
   cells (and vice versa) using the Digital designed ATM segmentation and 
   reassembly (SAR) chip.

   2) WAN interconnection for FDDI:  Extends local FDDI networks to the WAN 
   internetwork, providing seamless connection from switched FDDI LANs to 
   high-speed WANs using T3/E3.

Feature                                   Benefit

o  Modular PMD interface enables          o  Flexible configurations
   each port on the line card to
   be configured independently to
   support either 155 Mbps SONET/SDH
   or T3/E3

o  Supports ATM AAL 3/4 or AAL 5          o  ATM LAN and WAN capabilities
   framed cells over T3/E3 or             o  Compatibility with complying 
   SONET (OC3)                               ATM vendors

o  Supports FDDI over clear channel       o  Wide Area FDDI-to-FDDI
   T3/E3, with HDLC framing               o  Eliminates need for CSU/DSU
                                          o  Compatible with expected ATM 
                                             internetworking services

o  Will support more than 1000            o  Server on ATM backbone can
   simultaneous VCs                          service many clients on FFDI 
                                             simultaneously


                            FOR INTERNAL USE ONLY
STAGE 2, Q3-Q4 1994: ATM LAN Backbones & Integration of Legacy LANs

o  DEChub 900 ATM-to-Ethernet Module

   The DEChub 900 ATM-to-Ethernet Module will provide internetworking 
   between Ethernet and ATM.  The module will have six Ethernet ports and 
   one ATM port.  Its applications will be in connecting legacy Ethernet 
   LANs into an ATM backbone LAN and in providing networked clients very 
   high performance connectivity to servers residing directly on an ATM LAN 
   backbone.

Feature                                   Benefit

o  Member of DEChub 900 Family            o  Investment protection for 
                                             DEChub customers adopting ATM
                                          o  Ideal integration point for 
                                             legacy Ethernet LANs and ATM

o  Can operate as a standalone            o  Flexible configurations 
   router/bridge, rack mounted in         o  Cost effective, yet scales
   a cabinet or plugged into the
   DEChub 900 MultiSwitch

o  ATM port on module operates at         o  High performance networking
   155 Mbps using SONET/SDH framing       o  Compatibility with complying 
                                             ATM vendors

o  Workgroup ATM Switch

   The Workgroup ATM Switch platform will be a low cost ATM switch package 
   for high performance workgroups and workstation farms.  It will provide 
   3.2 Gbps of switch bandwidth, with a capacity of up to 16 ATM ports (155 
   Mbps SONET).  The Workgroup ATM Switch will use the same line cards as 
   the Premises ATM Switch.

   The Workgroup ATM Switch will implement Digital's ATM architecture, with 
   FLOWmaster flow control, SWITCHmaster queuing for elimination of 
   head-of-the-line blocking, and Resilient Virtual Circuits (RVCs) for 
   auto-configuration and auto-reconfiguration.

o  155 Mbps SONET Adapter for PCI

   The 155 Mbps SONET Adapter for PCI network interface module will enables 
   PCI bus based systems to connect directly to ATM networks.  The PCI bus 
   will be available on future Digital Alpha AXP systems as well as Intel 
   platforms and other vendors' systems.  The adapter will fit into a single 
   PCI slot and will operate at an ATM line speed of 155 Mbps using SONET 
   framing.

   Two versions of this adapter will be available.  One version will support 
   multimode fiber cables and the other will support category 5 UTP cables.

   Customers requiring high network bandwidth or support for multimedia 
   applications that ATM networking provides will be able to connect their 
   PCI based Alpha AXP or Intel systems directly to the ATM network with the 
   PCI ATM Adapter, using OSF/1 AXP, OpenVMS AXP or Windows NT as their 
   operating system.

   The PCI ATM Adapter will offer the same features and benefits as the 
   TURBOchannel ATM Adapter (see above).

                            FOR INTERNAL USE ONLY

STAGE 3, 1995:  ATM to the Desktop

o  Additional DEChub 900 ATM Modules

   - DEChub 900 ATM-to-Personal Ethernet Module

   A high density, low cost, ATM-to-Personal Ethernet module that will allow 
   customers to connect a large number of switched personal Ethernet 
   stations to an ATM backbone.

   - DEChub 900 ATM Switch Module

   A multiport ATM switch that will provide ATM connections to desktop 
   systems.  An uplink to ATM network backbones will also be provided.  Can 
   operate as a stand alone switch, rack mounted in a cabinet or plugged 
   into the DEChub 900 MultiSwitch.

o  Additional PCI Adapters

   - UTP3 Adapter for PCI Bus

   A low cost ATM adapter for PCI-based desktop systems.  Will support 
   category 3 UTP cabling, the most popular office wiring.  Thus, the 
   customer will not need to install special cables to support desktop (PC) 
   connections directly to the ATM network.

   The adapter will facilitate permanent and switched virtual circuit 
   connections and will employ Digital's RVC technology, enabling plug and 
   play operation.

   The UTP3 Adapter for PCI Bus will be supported by the OSF/1 and Windows 
   NT operating systems, plus other industry standard network operating 
   systems.

   - 622 Mbps Adapter for PCI Bus

   A very high performance ATM adapter for PCI-based data center servers, 
   operating at an ATM line speed of 622 Mbps with SONET/SDH framing, using 
   a multimode fiber optic interface.  Together with the 622 Mbps SONET ATM 
   Switch Line Card, this will enable data center servers to meet the needs 
   of extremely high bandwidth applications and/or to serve many more 
   clients.

   The 622 Mbps Adapter for PCI Bus will be supported by OSF/1, OpenVMS AXP 
   and Windows NT Operating Systems.

o  New Line Cards for the ATM Premises Switch

   - 622 Mbps Line Card with SONET framing (OC12)

   High bandwidth ATM link for:

   - Inter-switch trunking
   - High bandwidth services (for example, bandwidth intensive client/server 
     applications or enabling one server to serve many more clients 
     simultaneously).

   - 2-Port WAN Traffic Filter/Shaper Line Card


                            FOR INTERNAL USE ONLY
   This line card will interface to the WAN internetwork with either T3/E3 
   or 155 Mbps SONET framing.  It will provide security for public WAN 
   Switched Virtual Circuits (SVCs).  It will also perform traffic shaping 
   for public Quality of Service (QOS) compliance.

o  DECNIS ATM Interface

   The DECNIS ATM Interface will provide WAN connections to ATM networks for 
   routing-based LAN internetworks.  This interface will provide clear 
   channel T3 capability and will interface to ATM networks at OC1 or SMDS 
   networks at T3.

RESOURCES

Internal

Information sheets (on VTX):

o  ATM, GIGAswitch, DEChub 900, DECNIS

Presentations (on OPAL):

o  ATM Tutorial, Digital's ATM Product Roll-out Plan, Digital's ATM Strategy 
   and Messages, Migration to ATM, GIGAswitch Overview, High Performance 
   Networks Applications and Solutions

Notes Files:

o  ATM Notes File -- NOTED::ATM
o  GIGAswitch Notes File -- SCHOOL::GIGASWITCH

White Paper:

o  Digital's ATM Solutions -- a technical explanation of Digital's ATM 
   architecture and product differentiators (SCHOOL::ATM$PUBLIC:ATM_WP.PS)

External

Contact the authors for additional information.


----------
OSF/1 is a registered trademark of Open Software Foundation, Inc.

                            FOR INTERNAL USE ONLY
    
3815.10LANDO::CANSLERFri Apr 21 1995 11:479
    
    
    WHAT JOKE !!!!!!!!!!!
    
    I thought ATM  meant AUTOMATED THINKING MACHINE :) :) :) 
    or was it :
                         AUTOMATIC THINNING MACHINE :) :) :)