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Conference rdvax::grateful

Title:Take my advice, you'd be better off DEAD
Notice:It's just a Box of Rain
Moderator:RDVAX::LEVY::DEBESS
Created:Thu Jan 03 1991
Last Modified:Fri Jun 06 1997
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:580
Total number of notes:60238

95.0. "Let Your Voice Be Heard!!" by TERAPN::PHYLLIS (Wake, now discover..) Wed Jan 09 1991 16:56

    
    Please use this space to type in any letters you send to your gov't.
    reps, or any that you think someone else might want to mail in also.
    Remember that your letters won't be "counted" without a full name and
    address.
    
    The keyword LETTER_WRITING has been assigned to this note.
    
    
T.RTitleUserPersonal
Name
DateLines
95.1Beyond War - War in the Gulf letterNECSC::PECKAROne happy camperMon Jan 14 1991 13:2399
This letter was printed in a full page ad in the Worcester Telegram
recently.  We send our a version of this.
It was sponsored by Beyond War, a grass roots type 
peace education group.  Their address is:

Beyond War
c/o Bari Boyer
325 Salisbury St.
Worcester, MA  01609



Dear (), 

I urge the United States and the United Nations to stay on the
diplomatic course in the Persian Gulf and to do everything possible to
avoid the military option, which will have no winners.

War with Iraq will solve nothing.  War will kill not only soldiers, but
also many of the Kuwaiti citizens we seek to save.  It will likely
destroy the very oil fields we want to protect.  War will drive oil
prices sky high, causing the worldwide recession we want to prevent. 
The cost of deployment to date, without a shot having been fired, is
already dashing any hope of reducing our overwhelming budget deficit. 
While sanctions have brought the world community together against Iraq's
aggression, war would break apart this historic global coalition.

Simply put, war will not work in the Persian Gulf.  It will not solve
problems; it will create new ones.  If we start shooting, we will be
shooting ourselves in the foot.

I applaud all efforts that help the U.N. do what it was created to do:
promote peaceful solutions.  The sanctions ARE working.  With every
passing day, Iraq's military grows weaker from lack of supplies and
spare parts.  With every passing day, Saddam Hussein's power ebbs as his
citizens realize that the whole world stands against his use of force in
Kuwait.  With every passing day, Iraq suffers millions of dollars in
lost revenues from the sale of its oil.  With every passing day, global
cooperation is successfully proving that military aggression is a losing
proposition.

We don't need war to accomplish our goals in the Gulf.  The courageous
approach is to maintain the diplomatic course.  Patience, persistence
and creativity can be as tough as tanks and planes, but without the
casualties and costs. One experienced and respected expert in
international conflict is Harvard's Roger Fisher, co-author of "Getting
to Yes".  Fisher has proposed a strategy that's tough but non-violent,
creative but non-yielding: a strategy which builds the current
international sanction policy into a comprehensive framework that will
motivate Hussein to withdraw from Kuwait and release foreign nationals
without rewarding aggression.  Fisher's is just one of many creative
voices.  I encourage you to pursue ALL innovative options.

We can win, without firing a shot.  And when we do, we will have set a
precedent for the resolution of other international disputes.  Let's not
lose the momentum recently created by the ending of the Cold War, as the
nations and peoples of this small planet learn to live together.

Sincerely,


	name
	address


Addresses to send letters to:

President George Bush
The White House
Washington, DC  20500


Sen. Edward Kennedy
SR-315
United States Senate
Washington, DC  20510

Sen. John Kerry
SR-358
United States Senate
Washington, DC  20510


Congressman Joseph Early  
34 Mechanic St.
Worcester, MA  01608

The Honorable Javier Perez de Cuellar
Secretary General of the United Nations
First Avenue adn 46th St.
New York, NY  10017-0000


Ambassador Thomas Pickering
U.S. Mission to the U.N.
799 United Nations Plaza
New York, NY  10017


95.2MSHRMS::FIELDSA TIME 4 PEACE,I SWEAR ITS NOT 2LATEMon Jan 14 1991 16:081
    I just mail one off to the President, hope it gets there in time.......
95.3Addresses of NH delegation to WashingtonCIVIC::ROBERTSsing us a songTue Jan 15 1991 17:0525
    Names and addresses of the present NH delegation.  Since phone calls
    are not impressive enough to these guys .... perhaps my telling them
    that they have my attention and I won't forget them or their vote will
    make an impact!
    
    

Warren Rudman
US Senate Building
Washington, DC 20510

Robert Smith
825A HSOB
WAshington, DC 20510


Swett
128 Cannon HOB
Washington, DC 20515


Zelliff
512 Cannon HOB
Washington, DC 20515
95.4Anti-war groupsSPICE::PECKARMore or less in lineSun Jan 27 1991 13:575
See note 91.213 for a list of groups involved in the anti-Middle East War
movement.

Fog
95.5MLK DayISLNDS::CLARKThu Feb 14 1991 17:43163
{forwarding headers removed}

From:	NAME: DIANE JACKSON @MKO            
	FUNC: COMMUNITY RELATIONS             
	TEL: 264-2964                         <JACKSON.DIANE AT A1 AT CGHUB>
To:	See Below



* * * PLEAE DISTRIBUTE THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION AS BROADLY AS POSSIBLE 
THROUGHOUT THE COMPANY AND IN THE COMMUNITY:




IT'S TIME TO SEND THE LETTERS, MAKE THE CALLS AND MAKE EVERY EFFORT TO BE 
IN CONCORD, NH NEXT WEEK!

THE ANNOUNCEMENT CAME TODAY THAT A JOINT LEGISLATIVE HEARING IS SCHEDULED 
IN REPRESENTATIVES HALL AT THE STATE HOUSE IN CONCORD AT 1:30 P.M. ON 
WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 20 TO CONSIDER THE THREE PENDING BILLS PROPOSING A 
MARTIN LUTHER KING HOLIDAY AND A CIVIL RIGHTS DAY. 

It was originally expected that each of the bills (SB 229, HB 58 and SB 
127 would receive individual hearing dates after being assigned to their 
respective committees. However, the joint hearing will occur in which 
testimony will be heard pro and con for each bill, then recommendations 
will be made by the committees to the appropriate legislative chambers for 
their vote. As it stands, any of these bills can advance or be defeated in 
the legislative process (see attached for description of each bill). 

The greatest emphasis and thus efforts should be placed on Senate Bill 
#229. This is the bill advocated by those hoping to see NH enact 
legislation which would establish the third Monday in January as a Martin 
Luther King Human Rights Day following the conscious intitiatives of 48 
other states to comply with the federal MLK legislation passed in 1983.  


                    STEP ONE: MAKING YOUR VOICE HEARD

Of highest immediate priority is to get in touch with members of the 
Senate Public Affairs committee. This is the legislative body that's been 
assigned to consider SB #229. Call (all 603 area codes) the following 7 
committee members AND immediately drop letters (if not post cards) 
advocating your support for this bill: 

Sen. Charles Bass (commitee chair), PO Box 210, Peterborough 03458-0210, 
Tel. 563-8525

Sen. Wayne King, PO Box 500, Rumney 03266-0500, Tel. 786-9730
Sen. Eleanor Podles, 185 Walnut Hill Ave., Manchester 03104, Tel. 627-7749
Sen. Sheila Roberge, Old Lantern Rd., Bedford 03102, Tel. 472-8391
Sen. Joseph Delahunty, 108 Hooker Farm, Salem 03079, Tel. 893-9134
Sen. Mary Nelson, 18 Stanley Lane, Nashua 03062, Tel. 888-5384
Sen. Burton Cohen, PO Box 208, 125 Portsmouth Ave., New Castle 03854-0208, 
Tel. 431-0066

Written correspondence needn't be lengthy. It merely needs to represent 
your support for SB 229 and recommend the Senators vote in favor of it. 
Focus messages on the appropriateness of this bill using the following 
guidelines:

- SB 229 creates no fiscal impact, a desirable outcome given the state's 
  need to contain its expenditures and other factors adversely impacting   
  the budget. By eliminating Fast Day, this bill creates no additional
  state holidays. 

- Because Fast Day is now a floating holiday, Martin Luther King Human
  Rights Day wod be established as a floating holiday. This means state
  offices would not be forced to close and state employees could choose
  to take the day off. (The status of a holiday as regular or floating is
  defined by the contract between the State Employees Assn. and the State
  of NH, not by statute.)

- The bill would have no impact on private business, counties, 
  municipalities or school districts.

- This bill is supported by a large number of private organizations,
  businesses and individuals across the state including Digital
  Equipment Corporation, the NAACP (Portsmouth and Manchester chapters),
  NH Council of Churches, NH AFL-CIO, NH State Employees Assn., National
  Education Assn., NH Women's Lobby, the Granite State Coalition, the
  Univ. of NH, the Greater Nashua Chamber of Commerce and many more.
  
 
        STEP TWO: TAKING AN ACTIVE ROLE IN THE LEGISLATIVE PROCESS

To ensure representation in the legislative process, you should make every 
effort to attend next week's hearing and take the opportunity to testify 
if you so choose. Spread the word about the hearing and encourage as many 
others as you can to attend. Feel free to bring children. They may also 
testify.  

The hearing starts at 1:30. When the last legislative hearing was held to 
consider a MLK Holiday Bill, more than 400 people packed the hearing. It's 
expected that this many or more will attend next week's hearing so try to 
arrive beforehand, especially if you're going to testify because you must 
fill out a card at or near the entrance to Representatives Hall and submit 
it to the clerk. Sen. Bass will conduct the hearing and make opening 
remarks, then open the floor up to hear testimony. He'll shuffle through 
the cards that have been submitted and decide who will testify and in what 
order at his discretion. 

Following the testimony, the Public Affairs Committee will make a 
recommendation on how the bill should be voted by Senate members. If the 
outcome is favorable, the bill will advance. If it's voted inexpedient to 
legislate or negatively, the legislative process ceases and bill is 
considered defeated. 

The hearings for HBs 58 and 127 will be conducted in a similar manner that 
same day.  


                             CLOSING THOUGHTS

Through the unified coalition of businesses, educators, churches, 
legislators, labor groups and community organizations, we can make a 
difference in influencing passage of SB 229. Forty eight school districts 
already close to observe the holiday as well as the cities of Concord, 
Dover, Keene, Nashua and Portsmouth. The momentum exists. Within the last 
week, Montana established a Martin Luther King holiday. Due to mounting 
economic pressure, Arizona is likely to reconsider a bill to enact a 
Martin Luther King holiday before NH will have a subsequent chance beyond 
next week. Let's not be last NH. 

Hope to see you at the state house!

 
DIRECTIONS TO THE STATE HOUSE AND FURTHER INFORMATION WILL BE FORTHCOMING 
PRIOR TO NEXT WEEK'S HEARING AT THE STATE HOUSE. PLEASE DIRECT ANY 
QUESTIONS TO MYSELF OR ARNIE ALPERT AT THE AMERICAN FRIENDS SERVICE 
COMMITTEE (603) 224-2407.



Author:	DIANE JACKSON @MKO            
Date:	14-Feb-1991
Posted-date: 13-Feb-1991
Subject: MLK Holiday update                                                      





*** 1) Sponsored by Sen. Susan McLane (R-Concord) and Wayne King (D-Rumney) 
and 3 other senators, (supported by the Martin Luther King Coailtion) SB 229 
proposes to establish the third Monday in January as Martin Luther King 
Human Rights Day and eliminate Fast Day at a state holiday, now recognized 
on the fourth Monday in April. 

2) Sponsored by Rep. Caroline Gross (R-Concord) and supported by Gov. 
Judd Gregg, House Bill #58 would establish MLK Day on the Sunday 
before the third Monday in January.  

3) Sponsored by Jacqueline Domaingue (R-Manchester), House Bill #127 
would change Fast Day (celebrated on the fourth Monday in April) to 
Civil Rights Day. This bill intends to recognize the contributions of 
the "many people from a variety of cultural backgrounds who fought and 
died in the struggle to gain freedom and equality for all 
individuals." It is important to note that Rep. Domaingue was the most 
vocal opponent of a Martin Luther King Day the last time the bill was 
considered in the House of Representatives. She considers HB #127 "a 
reasonable compromise and alternative to an MLK Day."
95.6TERAPN::PHYLLISWake, now discover..Mon May 06 1991 12:4935
    
    The following letter appeared in a recent NARAL newsletter.  NARAL 
    suggests that those of us who are pro-choice might want to send a
    copy of this letter, or a variation on it, to Governor Bangerter of
    Utah at the address listed below.  The letter is posted here FYI.
    Remember that all correspondence must include a full name and return
    address.
    
    Phyllis
    
    
        Governor Norman H. Bangerter
        210 State Capitol
        Salt Lake City, UT   84114
        
        Dear Governor Bangerter:
        
        Decisions about abortion should be made by women and families, 
        not politicians.  You showed callous disregard for the health 
        and lives of women and put another challenge to Roe v. Wade in 
        the judicial pipeline by signing a law banning abortion in 
        Utah.
        
        I am joining tens of thousand of NARAL members and supporters 
        in pledging not to travel to Utah.  I also intend to contact 
        other organizations to which I belong and urge them not to 
        hold conferences or meetings in your state.
        
        I strongly urge you to reconsider the anti-choice law.  Bans 
        do not prevent abortion. They simply make them more dangerous.
        
        Sincerely,
        
        

95.7Urgent Adirondack AppealTERAPN::PHYLLISWake, now discover..Wed May 08 1991 19:3464
    
    Please help protect the Adirondack Park.  An appeal has been issued by
    the Adirondack Council and the groups within it's coalition
    (Association for the Protection of the Adirondacks, Natural Resources
    Defense Council, The Wilderness Society, National Parks & Conservation
    Association) to send letters to the legislative leaders in New York
    State and urge them to support a dedicated fund for land protection and
    support new legislation to protect the areas of the Adirondack Park.

    Letters should be sent to:  Assembly Speaker Melvin Miller
    				Legislative Office Building
    				Room 932
    				Albany, NY  12248
    
    				Senate Majority Leader Ralph Marino
    				The Capitol
    				New York State Senate
    				Room 330
    				Albany, NY  12248
    
    A copy of my letter is attached.
    
    



						529 E. 85th St. - #3C
						New York, NY  10028

						May 8, 1991

	

	Assembly Speaker Melvin Miller
	Legislative Office Building
	Room 932
	Albany, NY  12248

	Dear Sir:

	I am writing to bring to your attention the efforts of land 
	speculator Henry Lassiter and his offer to sell his vast holdings 
	in the Adirondack Wilderness.  Mr. Lassiter has described his 
	acreage as containing "a minimum of 156 miles of public road 
	frontage, 40 miles of river frontage, 3 miles of lake frontage, 
	225 acres of ponds and several majestic waterfalls."  

	Never before has so much of the Adirondack Park been so threatened.  
	We must protect these wild landscapes for future generations - our 
	kids and theirs.  Please support a dedicated fund for land 
	protection, as well as new legislation to protect the wild, but 
	currently unprotected areas of the Adirondack Park.  



						Sincerely,



						Phyllis Koyner



95.8Amnesty International Freedom WritersTERAPN::PHYLLISWake, now discover..Thu May 09 1991 12:11206
    
    Following are the May 1991 Amnesty International Freedom Writers
    letters.  These are three cases that AI feels could benefit NOW from
    direct correspondence with the governments involved.  These letters
    must be sent no later than one month from today, and should be sent as
    is, with only personal info (name, address, etc.) modifications.  If
    you would prefer to write personalized letters, please access the
    Amnesty International notesfile at GAMBLN::AMNESTY for letter writing
    instructions.  Note that copies should be sent to the appropriate
    embassy leaders in Washington.  
    
    In this issue:  Indonesia - Thomas Wainggai - prisoner of conscience
    		    Morocco - Embarca ment Taleb ould Husein - disappearance
    		    South Africa - Stanza Bopape - disappearance
    
    Peace,
    Phyllis
    
    
    						
    						<name>
    						<address>
    
    						<date>
    
    
    
    President Suharto
    President RI
    Istana Negara
    Jalan Veteran
    Jakarta
    INDONESIA
    
    Your Excellency,
    
         I wish to bring to your attention a most disturbing occurence.
    Reports have come to me that Dr. Thomas Wainggai, who lived in the
    province of Irian Jaya, was arrested on December 14, 1988, for the
    peaceful expression of his political views.
    
         Dr. Wainggai was arrested along with all those who attended a
    nonviolent public ceremony to proclaim Irian Jaya the independent
    state of "West Melanesia."  Found guilty of subversion, Dr. Wainggai
    was sentenced to 20 years' imprisonment for espousing independence
    for Irian Jaya.  Thirty-six others, including Dr. Wainggai's wife,
    were sentenced to terms of between two and eight years for sharing
    his opinion.
    
         I am greatly alarmed that the peaceful exercise of the basic 
    human right to express one's opinion can be considered a crime in 
    Indonesia punishable with years in prison or even death.  Even the
    regional military command in Irian Jaya reportedly said that Dr.
    Wainggai's group was "...not an armed movement.  It is really nothing
    more than a diplomatic group."
    
         Please understand, Your Excellency, that my concern for Dr.
    Wainggai stems not from any approval of disapproval of his views
    regarding independence for Irian Jaya; rather, I simply feel that he
    and others should be free to express their views in a nonviolent
    manner.  I respectfully urge that Dr. Thomas Wainggai be immediately
    and unconditionally released.
    
    
    
    						Most Sincerely,
    
    
    
    
    
    cc:  His Excellency Abdul Rachman Ramly
    	 Embassy of the Republic of Indonesia
    	 2020 Massachusetts Avenue N.W.
    	 Washington, D.C.  20036
    
    
    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    						
    						<date>
    
    
    
    His Majesty King Hassan II
    Office of His Majesty the King
    Palais Royal
    Rabat
    MOROCCO
    
    Your Majesty,
    
         I am deeply disturbed about the "disappearance" of Embarca ment
    Taleb ould Husein following her arrest in Laayoune in the Western
    Sahara in 1979.
    
         Embarca ment Taleb ould Husein is one of the hundreds of people
    from the south of Morocco and the Western Sahara who "disappeared"
    after being arrested because they or their relatives were suspected of
    opposing the government and supporting the Polisario Front
    organization.  It is believed by human rights groups such as Amnesty
    International that many of the "disappeared" may now have been held in
    detention in appalling conditions for up to 15 years.
    
         Embarca ment Taleb ould Husein was a radio announcer in Laayoune. 
    She is said to have led an independent life and, in fact, was the first
    woman in the Western Sahara to obtain a driver's license.  She was
    arrested for the first time shortly after Morocco took control of the
    Western Sahara in 1979.  She spent a year in jail without trial before
    being released.  In September 1979, her house was raided and searched
    by plainclothes police.  At about 6:00pm, she was blindfolded, forced
    into a car and taken away.  She has never been seen since.
    
         I urge the Moroccan Government to end more than 15 years of
    secrecy by holding a public inquiry into the fate of the "disappeared"
    and by revealing where those still alive are being held.  My interest
    in the fate of Embarca ment Taleb ould Husein springs not from any
    partisan position with regard to sovereignty of the Western Sahara, but
    rather from a sincere concern for basic human rights.  I respectfully
    urge that she and all other "disappeared" alive today should be
    released immediately and unconditionally unless charged with a
    recognizably criminal offense.
    
    
    
    						Sincerely,
    
    
    
    
    
    cc:  His Excellency Mohamed Belkhayat
    	 Embassy of Morocco
    	 1601 21st Street N.W.
    	 Washington, D.C.  20009
    
    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    
    						<date>
    
    
    
    State President F.W. De Klerk
    State President's Office
    Private Bag X83
    Pretoria 0001
    SOUTH AFRICA
    
    Dear State President De Klerk,
    
         I am writing on behalf of Johannes Maisha "Stanza" Bopape who
    "disappeared" after being arrested by security police on June 9, 1988. 
    He was detained under Section 29 of the Internal Security Act, which
    allows police to hold detainees indefinately.
    
         Stanza Bopape, then 28, was General Secretary of the local black
    Civic Association in Mamelodi Township and a staff member of the
    Community Resource and Information Center (CRIC).  CRIC had earlier
    been the target of arson attacks, and other CRIC staff had previously
    been detained for political reasons.
    
         Following his arrest, Stanza Bopape was taken to the security
    police headquarters at John Vorster Square in Johannesburg.  The police
    say Bopape escaped from a van four nights after his arrest while he was
    being taken under police guard to Vereeniging.  They say that Bopape
    escaped while police were changing a flat tire on the van.  
    
         Former detainees, human rights activists and others have
    questioned the police version of events.  They note that Stanza Bopape
    apparently had three police guards when he allegedly escaped and that
    Section 29 prisoners are routinely handcuffed and kept in leg-irons
    while being transported.  Police reportedly failed to notify Bopape's
    family or lawyer until three weeks after his alleged escape, or to
    question his family or friends to see if they knew of his whereabouts. 
    In fact, the police had told Stanza Bopape's lawyer on June 17, 1988,
    that Bopape was still in detention, although when they announced his
    "escape" on July 4, they said it had occurred on June 12.
    
         The Minister of Law and Order said in June 1990 that an "intensive
    investigation" into Stanza Bopape's "disappearance" was "continuing
    unabated."  However, none of Stanza's friends or relatives have heard
    from him, and he is not known to have arrived in any neighboring
    country.
    
         The human rights organization Amnesty International is concerned
    that Stanza Bopape may have died or been killed in security police
    detention and that this was covered up by those responsible.  I urge
    you to uncover the true fate and whereabouts of Johannes Maisha
    "Stanza" Bopape and to make public this information.
    
    
    
    						Sincerely,
    
    
    
    
    
    cc:  His Excellency Pieter G.J. Koornhof
    	 Embassy of South Africa
    	 3051 Massachusetts Avenue N.W.
    	 Washington, D.C.  20008
    
95.9TERAPN::PHYLLISWake, now discover..Tue May 28 1991 22:0947
    
    Following is a letter written by Planned Parenthood and published in
    today's New York Times.  If you are pro-choice, or have the slightest
    interest in maintaining First Amendment rights, I'd strongly suggest you
    extract the letter, edit in the correct names and send it off to your
    state senators and house representatives.  Also, anyone who's inclined
    to donate money to Planned Parenthood might consider this a good time
    as they are giving up the government's funds in lieu of complying with
    the "gag rule".
    
    "One must wonder what force the First Amendment retains if it is read
    to countenance the deliberate manipulation by the Government of the
    dialogue between a woman and her physician."
    
    				- Justice Blackman in his dissent
    
    
    
    The Honorable <fill in the blank>
    United States Senate <or United States House of Representatives>
    Washington, DC 20510 <or 20515 for House of Reps>
    
    Dear <fill in the blank>:
    
    I was outraged by the May 23rd Supreme Court decision in Rust v.
    Sullivan.  I urge you to untie the gag on federally funded family
    planning clinics by voting for S. 323 - and if necessary, overriding a
    Presidential veto.  Please also reauthorize Title X without language
    that restricts the free speech of health professionals.
    
    Sincerely,
    
    
    
    _______________________________________
    NAME
    
    
    
    _______________________________________
    ADDRESS
    
    
    
    _______________________________________
    CITY/STATE/ZIP
    
95.10another letter re: Rust v. SullivanTERAPN::PHYLLISWake, now discover..Wed May 29 1991 11:3336
    
    
    
    
    Following is another Planned Parenthood letter from today's New York
    Times.  No editing necessary - just extract, sign and mail.
    
    
    
    Majority Leader George Mitchell
    United States Senate
    Washington, DC 20510
    
    Title X, the nation's family planning program, has worked well for 20
    years.  The Supreme Court's ruling in Rust v. Sullivan is nothing less
    than a public health disaster.  Title X must be rescued from
    regulations designed to destroy it.  It must be strengthened to serve
    every woman in need of care and reauthorized free of restrictive
    amendments.  Please take action now.
    
    
    
    _________________________________
    NAME
    
    
    
    _________________________________
    ADDRESS
    
    
    
    _________________________________
    CITY/STATE/ZIP
    
    
95.11Amnesty Int'l. June 1991 Freedom Writers LettersTERAPN::PHYLLISWake, now discover..Wed Jun 19 1991 13:16189
           
    Following are the June 1991 Amnesty International Freedom Writers
    letters.  These are three cases that AI feels could benefit NOW from
    direct correspondence with the governments involved.  These letters
    must be sent no later than one month from today, and should be sent as
    is, with only personal info (name, address, etc.) modifications.  If
    you would prefer to write personalized letters, please access the
    Amnesty International notesfile at GAMBLN::AMNESTY for letter writing
    instructions.  Note that copies should be sent to the appropriate
    embassy leaders in Washington.  
    
    In this issue:
    
    		Greece - Leonidas Tsaousis - prisoner of conscience
    		Honduras - Rolando Vindel Gonzalez - disappearance
    		Myanmar (Burma) - Ma Theingi - prisoner of conscience
    
    Airmail postage is .50cents for a one-page letter.
    
    peace,
    Phyllis
    
    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    						
    						<date>
    
    
    
    General Saw Maung
    Chairman
    State Law and Order Restoration Council
    Yangon (Rangoon)
    UNION OF MYANMAR (BURMA)
    
    Your Excellency,
    
         I wish to bring to your attention an alarming occurence.
    
         Ma Theingi, a painter and art teacher in her early 40s, was
    arrested in Myanmar on July 20, 1989, with many other leaders of the
    National League for Democracy (NLD).  Ma Theingi served as the personal
    secretary to NLD leader Aung San Suu Kyi.  They were both arrested in a
    mass detention of opposition figures in Myanmar in July 1989.  Aung San
    Suu Kyi has been held under house arrest since that time.  Ma Theingi
    is believed to be held in solitary confinement in the women's wing at
    Insein Prison near Yangon.
    
         Ma Theingi taught art at Yangon's International School before her
    arrest.  She is also a writer and translator.  She was reportedly
    sentenced "for breach of existing laws," but it is not clear when she
    was sentenced or what was the exact nature of the charges against her.
    
         The independent human rights organization Amnesty International
    believes that Ma Theingi is a prisoner of conscience, imprisoned solely
    for the non-violent expression of her political views.  It calls for
    her immediate and unconditional release.  I join Amnesty International
    in this plea, and I respectfully urge you to correct this injustice and
    order the release of Ma Theingi.
    
    						Most Sincerely,
    
    
    
    
    
    cc:  U Hla Myint Oo
         Embassy of the Union of Myanmar
         2300 S Street N.W.
    	 Washington, D.C. 20008
    
    
    
    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    
    						<date>
    
    
    
    Sr. Jose Francisco Cardona
    Ministro de Gobernacion y Justicia
    Palacio de los Ministerios, 2o piso
    Tegucigalpa
    HONDURAS
    
    Your Excellency,
    
         I seek your assistance on a matter of great importance.  On March
    18, 1984, Rolando Vindel Gonzalez "disappeared" after leaving his home
    in Tegucigalpa to attend a union meeting.  Rolando Vindel Gonzalez was
    president of the National Electricity Workers' Union (STENEE), which at
    the time was deadlocked in wage negotiations with the state-owned power
    company.  He was seized by a group of heavily armed men, thrown into a
    vehicle and driven away.
    
         Evidence gathered by local human rights groups suggests that his
    captors were agents of the National Directorate of Investigations
    (DNI).  STENEE officials alleged that following his abduction, Rolando
    Vindel Gonzalez was held at three different clandestine detention
    centers, including a miliarty center used by United States military to
    train Honduran and Salvadorian military officers.  The Honduran
    authorities, however, have repeatedly denied that he was ever in
    custody.
    
    	 At the time of Rolando Vindel Gonzalez's "disappearance," the
    Honduran Government announced that the National Congress had ordered an
    investigation into the case, but no findings were ever published. 
    According to Amnesty International, 143 men and women are believed to
    have "disappeared" at the hands of the military and security forces in
    Honduras since 1981.  Despite an announcement by the Minister of the
    Interior in December 1990 that his government would take steps to
    investigate past "disappearance" cases, there has since been no public
    information about these investigations.
    
    	 I seek your help, Your Excellency, in ascertaining what steps have
    been taken to clarify the whereabouts and fate of Rolando Vindel
    Gonzalez and the other "disappeared" in Honduras.  I look forward to
    your reply and to the public disclosure of this information.
    
    						Sincerely and respectfully,
    
    
    
    
    
    cc:  His Excellency
    	 Jorge Ramon Hernandez-Alcerro
    	 Embassy of Honduras
    	 3007 Tilden Street N.W.
       	 Washington, D.C. 20008
    
    
    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    
    						<date>
    
    
    
    Prime Minister Constantine Mitsotakis
    Office of the Prime Minister
    Maximou Palace
    Herodou Atticou Avenue
    Athens
    GREECE
    
    Your Excellency,
    
         Leonidas Tsaousis is serving a four-year sentence in Avlona
    Military Prison for refusing to perform military service.  He is a
    Jehovah's Witness and his religious beliefs do not allow him to serve
    in the armed forces in any capacity.  He therefore cannot accept the
    unarmed military service Greece offers conscientious objectors as an
    alternative to regular military service.
    
    	 Before his imprisonment, Leonidas Tsaousis studied chemistry and
    intends to pursue a career in that field once he is released.  He
    spends his days in prison reading the Bible and literature.
    
         I am dismayed that Greece has failed to observe United Nations,
    Council of Europe and European Parliament resolutions and
    recommendations which call on member states to implement alternative
    civilian service of non-punitive length for conscientious objectors. 
    According to the human rights organization Amnesty International, at
    any given time Greece holds some 400 Jehovah's Witnesses in prison for
    their conscientious objection.  Amnesty International considers them to
    be prisoners of conscience.
    
    	 I appeal to your government to grant the immediate and
    unconditional release of Leonidas Tsaousis.  I further urge Greece to
    introduce civilian service of non-punitive length for conscientious
    objectors to military service.
    
    						Most Sincerely,
    
    
    
    
    
    cc:  His Excellency Christos Zacharakis
    	 Embassy of Greece
    	 2221 Massachusetts Avenue N.W.
    	 Washington, D.C. 20008
    
    
95.12Amnesty Int'l. July 1991 Freedom Writers LettersTERAPN::PHYLLISWake, now discover..Wed Jul 31 1991 17:18178
    
    Following are the July 1991 Amnesty International Freedom Writers
    letters.  These are three cases that AI feels could benefit NOW
    from direct correspondence with the governments involved.  These letters
    must be sent no later than one month from today, and should be sent
    as is, with only personal info (name, address, etc.) modifications. 
    If you would prefer to write personalized letters, please access the
    Amnesty International notesfile at GAMBLN::AMNESTY for letter
    writing instructions.  Note that copies should be sent to the appropriate
    embassy leaders in Washington.
    
    In this issue:
    
	Cuba - Orlando Azcue Rodriguez - prisoner of conscience
    	Philippines - Linda Cabra, Eva Amido, D. Quinsapao - disappearance
    	Yugoslavia - Nijazi Beqa - prisoner of conscience
    	
    Airmail postage is .50cents for a one-page letter.
    
    Peace,
    Phyllis
    
    
    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    
    						<date>
    
    Dr. Fidel Castro Ruz
    Presidente del Consejo de Estado
    Ciudad de la Habana
    CUBA
    
    Your Excellency,
    
         I am greatly alarmed to learn that Orlando Azcue Rodriguez, a
    33-year-old-cigar factory technician, is serving a three-year sentence
    for distributing handwritten leaflets calling for free elections in
    Cuba.
    
         Orlando Azcue Rodriguez was arrested on April 5, 1990, in Havana
    and brought to trial on October 12 on charges of making "enemy
    propaganda."  According to reports of his trial, he was removed from
    the courtroom because, when asked if he wanted to say anything in his
    defense, he began to talk about his belief that political change was
    needed in Cuba.
    
         While in prison, Orlando Azcue Rodriguez has reportedly continued
    his protests for peaceful political change in Cuba.  These protests and
    his refusal to wear a prison uniform have led to his being transferred
    from prison to prison.  While in "Kilo 7" Maximum Security Prison in
    Camaguey, he was said to have been forcibly dressed in prison uniform
    and held for at least 17 days with his arms chained to the bars of his
    cell to prevent him from removing the uniform.  He was also reportedly
    beaten by prison guards on at least three occasions.
    
         I believe there is an international standard for basic human
    rights that can be applied to all nations, regardless of their
    political system.  Such a standard can be found in the United Nations
    Universal Declaration of Human Rights which states that "Everyone has
    the right to freedom of opinion and expression."  I appeal to your
    government to stand by Cuba's commitment to this standard as a member
    of the United Nations, and grant the immediate and unconditional
    release of Orlando Azcue Rodriguez.
    
    						Sincerely and respectfully,
    
    
    
    
    
    cc:  Mr. Jose Antonio Arbesu Fraga
    	 Cuban Interests Section
    	 2630 and 2639 - 16th Street N.W.
    	 Washington, D.C. 20009
    
    
    
    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    
    						<date>
    
    Her Excellency President Corazon C. Aquino
    Malacanang Palace
    Manila
    THE PHILIPPINES
    
    Your Excellency,
    
         I wish to bring to your attention an alarming situation.  In
    January 1988, 19-year-old Linda Cabra was shopping with two friends
    when they were abducted by armed men.  The three have not been seen
    since.
    
         According to eyewitnesses, Linda Cabra, a farmer and council
    member of the Small Farmer's Association of Negros, and two other union
    organizers, were shopping in La Carlota City, Negros Occidental, on
    January 20, 1988, when they were seized by a group of armed men
    including a police sergeant from La Carlota Integrated National Police,
    a member of the Philippines Constabulary Forward Command Force, and a
    civilian informer.  The three were reportedly taken in the direction of
    the Canman-Og, headquarters of the Philippines Constabulary Forward
    Command Force.
    
         Attempts by the families of the missing unionists to locate the
    three have failed.  The area police and military authorities have
    denied holding Linda Cabra and her two companions, Eva Amido and
    Dionisio Quinsapao.
    
         I appeal to you to establish an independent investigation into the
    fate and whereabouts of the three "disappeared" unionists.  I ask that
    the findings of the investigation be made public and that those found
    to be responsible for any wrongdoing be brought to justice.  I thank
    you greatly for your assistance.
    
    						Sincerely and respectfully,
    
    
    
    
    
    cc:  His Excellency Emmanuel Pelaez
         Embassy of the Philippines
         1617 Massachusetts Avenue N.W.
    	 Washington, D.C. 20036
    
    
    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    
    						<date>
    
    Dr. Vlado Kambovski
    Federal Minister of Justice
    Omladinskih brigada 1
    11000 Beograd
    YUGOSLAVIA
    
    Your Excellency,
    
         I wish to call to your attention the plight of Nijazi Beqa, a
    29-year-old student of physics from Urosevac in Kosovo province. 
    Nijazi Beqa, who is married with one child, was one of ten ethnic
    Albanians arrested in September 1988 and charged with having formed a
    "hostile" organization aimed at securing republic status for Kosovo. 
    As you know, Kosovo borders on Albania and most of its population are
    ethnic Albanians.
    
         Nijazi Beqa and his co-defendants were not charged with having
    used or advocating violence.  At their trial in Pristina in February
    1989, all were found guilty and sentenced to imprisonment.  Nijazi Beqa
    received the longest sentence:  eight years, later reduced to five
    years on appeal.
    
         I know that the Yugoslav federal criminal law was changed in 1990
    and many people convicted for similar non-violent activity were
    released.  However, Nijazi Beqa remains in Dubrav Prison near Istok.
    
         Surely, you would agree that the non-violent expression of one's
    political views is a basic human right, not a crime.  I respectfully
    appeal to you to grant the immediate release of Nijazi Beqa.
    
    						Most sincerely,
    
    
    
    
    
    cc:  His Excellency Dzevad Mujezinovic
         Embassy of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
    	 2410 California Street N.W.
    	 Washington, D.C. 20008
    
    
95.13SPICE::PECKARClean Phil WantedWed Jul 31 1991 20:476

thanks for posting those, Phyllis!


Fog
95.14Amnesty Int'l. August 1991 Freedom Writers LettersTERAPN::PHYLLISWake, now discover..Mon Aug 12 1991 15:04185
    
    Following are the August, 1991 Amnesty International Freedom Writers
    letters.  These are three cases that AI feels could benefit NOW
    from direct correspondence with the governments involved.  These
    letters must be sent no later than one month from today, and should be 
    sent as is, with only personal info (name, address, etc.) modifications.
    If you would prefer to write personalized letters, please access the
    Amnesty International notesfile at GAMBLN::AMNESTY for letter writing 
    instructions.  Note that copies should be sent to the appropriate
    embassy leaders in Washington.    
    
    In this issue:
    
    	Guatemala:  Maria Tiu Tojin and her daughter, Maria Josefa Tiu 
    		    Tojin - disappearance
    
    	Syria:  Sulaiman 'Issa al-' Ali - prisoner of conscience
    
    	Vietnam:  To Thuy Yen - prisoner of conscience
           
    Airmail postage is .50cents for a one-page letter.
    
    Peace,
    Phyllis
    
    
    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    
    						<date>
    
    
    
    General Luis Mendoza Garcia
    Ministro de Defensa
    Ministerio de Defensa
    Palacio Nacional
    Guatemala, GUATEMALA
    
    Senor Ministro,
    
    I seek your assistance on a matter of great urgency.  Maria Tiu Tojin
    and her one-month-old daughter, Maria Josefa Tiu Tojin, were detained
    by the Guatemalan Army one morning last summer.  They have not been
    seen since.
    
    Maria Tiu Tojin and her daughter were reportedly detained by about 100
    soldiers and 40 members of a local Civil Defense Patrol in the village
    of Santa Clara, in the Amacchel area of El Quiche department, on the
    morning of August 29, 1990.  Detained with them was a group of 85
    peasants, including women and children.  Maria Tiu Tojin and the others
    were foreced to walk for nine hours until they reached Amacchel, where
    they were held and interrogated.  Maria Tiu Tojin, whom the authorities
    had accused of belonging to an armed opposition group, was reportedly
    subjected to prolonged interrogation at this time.
    
    On September 8 or 9, 1990, the group was transported to the military
    garrison in Nebaj.  Soon after their arrival at the garrison, a soldier
    took Maria Tiu Tojin and her baby away from the rest of the group. 
    Neither the baby nor her mother was ever seen again.
    
    I recognize the right of the Guatemalan Government to defend against
    armed opposition forces.  However, it is clear that innocent civilians
    often suffer from counter-insurgency efforts.  I hope you agree that
    under no circumstance should someone simply "disappear", whatever their
    activities.
    
    I respectfully urge you to investigate and make public the whereabouts
    of Maria Tiu Tojin and her daughter.  I further ask you to ensure that
    those responsible for the "disappearance" are brought to justice.  I
    thank you for your help.
    
    
    
    						Most sincerely,
    
    
    
    
    
    cc:  His Excellency Juan Jose Caso-Fanjul
    	 Embassy of Guatemala
    	 2220 R Street N.W.
    	 Washington, D.C. 20008
    
    
    
    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    
    						<date>
    
    
    
    His Excellency President Hafez al-Assad
    Office of the President
    Presidential Palace
    Damascus
    SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC
    
    Your Excellency,
    
    This letter is written on behalf of Sulaiman 'Issa al-'Ali, who has
    spent the last 10 years in prison for the non-violent expression of his
    beliefs and for his affiliation with a political party.
    
    An army volunteer at the time, Sulaiman 'Issa al-'Ali was arrested in
    June 1981 for his alleged membership in the Party for Communist Action.
    He has been held since without charge or trial at Tadmur Military
    Prison in the Province of Homs.  Since there is no indication that
    Sulaiman 'Issa al-'Ali used or advocated the use of violence in his
    political activities, his continued imprisonment would seem to be in
    contradiction of Article 38 of the Syrian Consitution which states,
    "Every citizen has the right to freely express and openly express his
    views in words, in writing and through all other means of expression."
    
    I am heartened by reports of recent releases of political prisoners in
    Syria, and I hope that this deliverance of justice can now extend to
    Sulaiman 'Issa al-'Ali.  I appeal to you to grant his immediate
    release.  I thank you for your help.
    
    
    
    						Most sincerely,
    
    
    
    
    
    cc:  His Excellency Walid al-Moualem
    	 Embassy of the Syrian Arab Republic
    	 2215 Wyoming Avenue N.W.
    	 Washington, D.C. 20008
    
    
    
    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    
    						<date>
    
    Do Muoi
    Chairperson of the Council of Ministers
    Hoi Dong Bo Truong
    Ha Noi
    Socialist Republic of
    VIETNAM
    
    Dear Minister,
    
    In my capacity as a member of the independent human rights organization
    Amnesty International, I recently learned of a situation in your
    country that I would like to bring to your attention.
    
    To Thuy Yen is a writer and poet in his fifties who was arrested on
    November 13, 1990, at his home in Ho Chi Minh City.  He was charged
    with writing anti-government poetry and making contact with foreign
    groups deemed "hostile" by the government.  His arrest occurred during
    a crackdown on government critics which began in May 1990 and continues
    still.  Journalists and academics, among others, have been arrested for
    their alleged opposition to government policies.
    
    Amnesty International believes that To Thuy Yen was arrested for
    peacefully exercising his right to freedom of opinion and expression. 
    He is currently detained in a prison in Ho Chi Minh City, and
    reportedly has not been brought to trial.
    
    It is my belief that basic human rights transcend political and
    national boundaries, and must be respected by all governments,
    regardless of political system.  It is in this spirit that I
    respectfully appeal to you to grant the immediate release of To Thuy
    Yen.
    
    
    
    						Most sincerely,
    
    
    
    
    
    
95.15Amnesty Int'l. Sept. 1991 Freedom Writers LettersTERAPN::PHYLLISWake, now discover..Thu Sep 19 1991 13:47180
    
    Following are the September 1991 Amnesty International Freedom Writers
    letters.  These are three cases that AI feels could benefit NOW from
    direct correspondence with the governments involved.  These letters
    must be sent no later than one month from today, and should be sent as
    is, with only personal info (name, address, etc.) modifications. If
    you would prefer to write personalized letters, please access the
    Amnesty International notesfile at GAMBLN::AMNESTY for letter writing
    instructions.  Note that copies should be sent to the appropriate
    embassy leaders in Washington.
    
    In this issue:
    
    	Bhutan:  Biswanath Chhetri - prisoner of conscience
    
    	Kenya:  Edward Oyugi and three others - prisoners of conscience
        
    	South Korea:  Im Su-kyong - prisoner of conscience
           
    Airmail postage is .50cents for a one-page letter.
    
    Peace,
    Phyllis
    
    
    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    
    						<date>
    
    
    
    His Majesty Druk Gyalpo Jigme Singye Wangchuck
    Thimphu
    BHUTAN
    
    Your Majesty,
    
    I appeal to you for your assistance in a matter of great concern to me. 
    Biswanath Chhetri was a 24-year-old student when he was arrested on
    November 5, 1989, in Kanglung District for "anti-national activities."
    
    He and a number of others were apparently arrested in connection with
    the writing and distribution of a pamphlet entitled, "Bhutan:  We Want
    Justice."  The pamphlet criticized the government's attitude toward
    Bhutan's various ethnic groups, saying that the government should
    respect the religion, dress and language of the different ethnic groups
    which make up the Bhutanese population.
    
    As you know, there was unrest in parts of the country following your
    May 1989 decree requiring all Bhutanese to wear national dress in
    public and speak the official language, Dzongkha.  Many people were
    reportedly severely beaten, fined or jailed for violating or opposing
    the decree.
    
    Biswanath Chhetri, a student representative to Bhutan's People's Forum
    for Human Rights, is believed to be held in the capital, Thimphu.  The
    independent human rights organization Amnesty International believes
    that he has been detained for the non-violent expression of his
    political beliefs.  I join Amnesty International in imploring you to
    grant the immediate release of Biswanath Chhetri.
    
    
    
    						Very respectfully yours,
    
    
    
    
    
    cc:  His Excellency Ambassador Nado Rinchhen
    	 Permanent Mission of the Kingdom of Bhutan
    	  to the United Nations in Geneva
    	 Palais de Nations
    	 Geneva, SWITZERLAND
    
    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    
    						<date>
    
    
    
    President Daniel arap Moi
    Office of the President
    P.O. Box 30510
    Nairobi
    KENYA
    
    Your Excellency,
    
    I was concerned to learn that Edward Oyugi and three others were
    recently sentenced to seven years in prison for participating in an
    allegedly seditious meeting.
    
    Oyugi, a professor of educational psychology at Kenyatta University,
    was arrested July 12, 1990, with three friends at a Nairobi bar.  The
    arrests followed the detentions of two former government ministers and
    three human rights lawyers who had led calls for the restoration of a
    multi-party political system in Kenya.  The three sentenced with Edward
    Oyugi are George Anyona, a former member of parliament, Ngotho Kariuki
    an accountant, and Augustine Kathangu, a businessman.
    
    All four men denied holding a seditious meeting, and the prosecution
    produced no evidence that the men had discussed the overthrow of the
    government.  All of the defendants stated during their trial that they
    had been tortured in police custody.  However, no steps reportedly were
    taken to investigate the allegations of torture.
    
    The independent human rights organization Amnesty International
    considers these four men to be prisoners of conscience, imprisoned for
    the expression of their non-violent opposition to the government.  I
    join Amnesty International in urging your government to grant the
    immediate and unconditional release of Edward Oyugi, George Anyona,
    Ngotho Kariuki, and Augustine Kathangu.
    
    
    
    						Most sincerely,
    
    
    
    
    
    cc:  His Excellency Denis D. Afande
    	 Embassy of Kenya
    	 2249 R Street N.W.
    	 Washington, D.C. 20008
    
    
    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    
    						<date>
    
    
    
    His Excellency President Roh Tae-woo
    The Blue House
    1 Sejong-no
    Chongno-gu
    Seoul
    REPUBLIC OF KOREA
    
    Your Excellency,
    
    I wish to express to you my concern that Im Su-kyong, a 23-year-old
    student of French literature, is serving a five-year prison sentence on
    account of her peaceful activities to promote reunification of the
    Korean peninsula.
    
    Im Su-kyong had travelled to North Korea to attend the 13th World
    Festival of Youth and Students held in Pyongyang in July 1989.  She
    went to the festival as a representative of Chondaehyop (National
    Council of Student Representatives), and while there made a number of
    statements calling for the peaceful reunification of the Korean
    peninsula.  After the festival, Im Su-kyong took part in a "peace
    march" which she hoped would take her across the length of the
    peninsula.  She was arrested on August 15, 1989, while returning to the
    Republic of Korea at Panmunjom.
    
    I believe that Im Su-kyong has been imprisoned for the peaceful
    expression of her political views.  I urge your government to grant
    her immediate release.
    
    
    
    						Most sincerely,
    
    
    
    
    
    cc:  His Excellency Hong-choo Hyun
    	 Embassy of Korea
    	 2370 Masschusetts Avenue N.W.
    	 Washington, D.C. 20008
95.16Voice your opinion on the Thomas ConfirmationTERAPN::PHYLLISWake, now discover..Mon Oct 14 1991 11:5225
    
    Anyone desiring to contact the Senate Judiciary Committee can
    telephone:
    
    Senator               State             Phone
    
    Biden                 D-DE         202/ 224-5042
    DeConcini             D-AZ              224-4521
    Heflin                D-AL              224-4124
    Kennedy               D-MA              224-4543
    Kohl                  D-WI              224-5653
    Leahy                 D-VT              224-4242
    Metzenbaum            D-OH              224-2315
    Simon                 D-IL              224-2152
    
    Brown                 R-CO              224-5941
    Grassley              R-IA              224-3744
    Hatch                 R-UT              224-5251
    Simpson               R-WY              224-3424
    Specter               R-PA              224-4254
    Thurmond              R-SC              22405972
    
    Over the weekend most of the Senator's offices were taking polls on
    how the public felt.  You can make a difference in this thing!
    
95.17Amnesty Int'l Oct. 1991 Freedom Writers LettersTERAPN::PHYLLISWake, now discover..Mon Oct 14 1991 16:52183
    
    Following are the October 1991 Amnesty International Freedom Writers
    letters.  These are three cases that AI feels could benefit NOW from 
    direct correspondence with the governments involved.  These letters
    must be sent no later than one month from today, and should be sent as
    is, with only personal info (name, address, etc.) modifications. If
    you would prefer to write personalized letters, please access the
    Amnesty International notesfile at GAMBLN::AMNESTY for letter
    writing instructions.  Note that copies should be sent to the 
    appropriate embassy leaders in Washington.
    
    In this issue:
    
	India:  Jaswant Singh and Chanan Singh - possible "disappearance"
    
    	Iran:  Mariam Firouz - prisoner of conscience
    
    	Malawi:  Dany Muhango - prisoner of conscience
    
    Airmail postage is .50cents for a one-page letter.
    
    Peace,
    Phyllis
    
    
    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    
    						<date>
    
    
    
    General Surinder Nath
    Governor of the State of Punjab
    Office of the Governor
    Chandigarh
    Punjab
    INDIA
    
    Dear Governor,
    
    I would like to bring to your attention a matter of great concern. 
    Jaswant Singh and Chanan Singh, ages 65 and 70 respectively, have
    reportedly been held in illegal and unacknowledged detention since
    their arrest with five others on October 4, 1990.  There are
    allegations that they were badly beaten by police.
    
    Five of the seven men were found on October 11 at Dera Baba Naka police
    station following a habeas corpus petition.  However, the petition
    failed to locate Jaswant Singh and Chanan Singh.  On October 30, 1990,
    a High Court judge concluded that the five men found were illegally
    detained, and the police officers in charge were ordered to pay
    compensation to each of the five men.  The whereabouts of Jaswant Singh
    and Chanan Singh remain unknown.
    
    The independent human rights organization Amnesty International has
    urged your government to investigate the "disappearance" of these men. 
    I join them in this request.  I further join Amnesty International in
    calling for the release of Jaswant Singh and Chanan Singh if they are
    not immediately charged and tried under the ordinary procedures of
    criminal law.  I am most grateful for your help with this matter.
    
    
    
    						Sincerely,
    
    
    
    
    
    cc:  His Excellency Abid Hussain
    	 Embassy of India
    	 2107 Massachusetts Avenue N.W.
    	 Washington, D.C. 20008
    
    
    
    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    
    						<date>
    
    
    His Excellency Hojatoleslam Ali Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani
    President of the Islamic Republic of Iran
    The Presidency
    Palestine Avenue, Azerbaijan Intersection
    Tehran
    Islamic Republic of IRAN
    
    Your Excellency,
    
    I am writing on behalf of Mariam Firouz, who is currently being held in
    Tehran's Evin Prison on account of her political activities.  She is in
    poor health, suffering from rheumatism and heart disease.
    
    Mariam Firouz, who is in her mid-70s, was reportedly arrested in 1983
    with dozens of other leading figures in the Tudeh Party of Iran.  The
    Tudeh Party was accused of plotting with a foreign power, the Soviet
    Union, to overthrow Iran's Islamic Government.  Party leaders were said
    to have been tortured to force them to confess to involvement in
    espionage and other illegal activity.  After she was tried by an
    Islamic Revolutionary Court, whose proceedings fell far short of
    international standards for a fair trial, Mariam Firouz was sentenced
    to death in 1986.  This sentence was later commuted.  She had no right
    to appeal against the verdict or sentence, and throughout her
    imprisonment she has been refused access to a defense lawyer.
    
    Mariam Firouz is a translator and writer, and holds a degree in French
    language and literature.  She was the President of the Democratic
    Organization of Iranian Women.  She has contributed articles on
    literature and women's issues to party newspapers, and translated
    numerous works of French literature into Farsi.
    
    I appeal to you to ensure that Mariam Firouz is given access to a
    lawyer of her choice and that she is provided with adequate medical
    treatment.  I respectfully appeal to you for her immediate and
    unconditional release on the grounds that she has been imprisoned
    apparently for the peaceful expression of her political beliefs.
    
    
    
    						Sincerely,
    
    
    
    
    
    cc:  Iranian Interests Section
    	 2209 Wisconsin Avenue N.W.
    	 Washington, D.C. 20007
    
    
    
    
    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    
    						<date>
    
    
    His Excellency the Life President
    Ngwazi Dr. H. Kamuzu Banda
    Office of the President and Cabinet
    Private Bag 388
    Lilongwe 3
    MALAWI
    
    Your Excellency,
    
    I write to you concerning Dany Muhango, who has been detained since
    April or May of 1989 without charge or trial and is currently held at
    Mikuyu Prison in Zomba.
    
    Dany Muhango is from northern Malawi and his arrest came during a time
    when many northern Malawians were detained for allegedly planning to
    secede from Malawi or for allegedly trying to develop the northern
    economy to the detriment of the rest of the country.  The independent
    human rights organization Amnesty International documented the arrest
    of numerous northern Malawians at this time and considered many of them
    to be prisoners of conscience.  A number of these detainees have been
    freed over the past year, and I applaud your government for granting
    their release.  However, Dany Muhango remains imprisoned.
    
    I respectfully appeal to you to intervene in this case and order the
    unconditional release of Dany Muhango, who has apparently been detained
    solely on account of his ethnic origin.  I thank you for your kind
    assistance.
    
    
    
    						Most sincerely,
    
    
    
    cc:  His Excellency Robert Mbaya
    	 Malawi Embassy
    	 2408 Massachusetts Avenue N.W.
    	 Washington, D.C. 20008
    
95.18Clinic Defenders Needed in Boston TOMORROW!!!TERAPN::PHYLLISWake, now discover..Fri Nov 01 1991 15:5919
    
    Operation Rescue is trying to pull a Wichita in Boston, THIS Saturday,
    TOMORROW.  NOW is organising the clinic defenses for the four targeted 
    clinics. Defenders are assigned alphabetically unless you go in a group 
    - then NOW can keep you together.	
    
    - if your last name begins with A-F go to Preterm
      Clinic 1842 Beacon St. Brookline	
    - last name begins with G-L go to Repro Assoc.  
      1297 Beacon St. Brookline	
    - last name begins with M-R go to Planned Parenthood,
      1031 Beacon St. Brookline	
    - last name begins with S-Z go to Gynecare Clinic  
      177 Tremont St. Brookline
    
    You need to be at the clinics by 6:30am because OR likes to get there
    early.
    For more information or directions call NOW at (617) 782-1056.
    
95.19SPICE::PECKARHail Baby!Fri Nov 01 1991 16:2613
RE:          <<< Note 95.18 by TERAPN::PHYLLIS "Wake, now discover.." >>>
               -< Clinic Defenders Needed in Boston TOMORROW!!! >-


	Brookline is bracing for the largest confrontation ever. Operation
	Rescue's plans for tommorows protests represents an "no holds barred"
	effort on their part.

	NPR reported that OR supporters will outnumber right-to-lifers.

	I suspect some serious violence might errupt. What a bummer.  :-(

Fog
95.20a nit?ROULET::DWESTDont Overlook Something ExtraordinaryFri Nov 01 1991 16:365
    a nit, but aren't right-to-lifers and operation resue the same folks?
    i know what you mean (i think) but i also know what you said (i think)
    :^)
    
    				da ve
95.21TERAPN::PHYLLISWake, now discover..Fri Nov 01 1991 16:368
    
    Bummer indeed.  I know they're bracing for a large confrontation.  I
    was called by NOW NYC who is helping to mobilize folks down here to
    actually head up to Boston and help in the defense.  
    
    :-(
    
    
95.22SPICE::PECKARHail Baby!Fri Nov 01 1991 16:406

	yeah, I meant right-to-choicers...


DySLexIa_P
95.23out right violence to stop a so-called violence ?MSHRMS::FIELDSsend a smile, show you careFri Nov 01 1991 17:247
    people hurting people ? gee call me stupid but these ORs have a problem
    with the way they go about trying to stop what they call a violation of
    someone elses rights ! the only sad thing is the cops will not be so
    nice to either side I'm afraid.
    
    
    Chris
95.24LANDO::HAPGOODnow we play for lifeFri Nov 01 1991 17:5520
ok folks!

I haven't stirred up an muck for a while and don't really want to.
but from what I've seen and heard - Op. Rescue hasn't been doing
anything violent - unless you call sitting in front of a car in 
the middle of the street violent (don't get me wrong...I dissagree
with their tactics of putting their children into perilous situations 
like seeting them down in front of cars etc etc etc).

So am i wrong?  I thought the both sides of this have remained mostly
peaceful up to this point....

??
signed,
a prochoice muckraker  

ps.  it's entirely possible that I misread the previous notes - that you 
all were just staing that you hope nothing violent happens etc. to which
I say - delete this note!:)

95.252cSPICE::PECKARHail Baby!Fri Nov 01 1991 18:0715
	When I speculated that violence might result from tommorows activities, 
I was not saying that I felt a particular group might "throw the first punch", 
nor was I implying that a particular group (or any individual who represents 
one side or the other) would be more likely to act in a pre-meditated violent 
manner.

	I doubt that any organized group actually condones violence, and I 
would hope that none of the groups present tommorow condone physical 
intervention, other than the Police, that is.

	Again, I still feel that violence will errupt, but from an extremist
individual not closely tied with any organization who will light the fuse of a
very large explosive. 

Setting_the_matter_straightP
95.26sometimes reality does not reflect intention...ROULET::DWESTDont Overlook Something ExtraordinaryFri Nov 01 1991 19:006
    both sides of the issue swear that they are non-violent and will not
    start fights etc....  however it is a highly emotional issue and the
    demonstrations can reflect those highly charged individuals can
    occasionally lose control...  :^( :^( :^(
    
    				da ve
95.27VERGA::STANLEYwhat a long strange trip it's beenMon Nov 04 1991 12:041
    I guess fighting about it is where I draw the line.  
95.28?ROULET::DWESTDont Overlook Something ExtraordinaryMon Nov 04 1991 12:126
    me too...
    
    btw...  did anything happen???  i didn't catch any coverage this
    weekend...
    
    				da ve
95.29VERGA::STANLEYwhat a long strange trip it's beenMon Nov 04 1991 12:269
    Me neither.  I spent the weekend in Maine with my step daughters
    playing with crayons.
    
    I don't know... I feel strongly about it, but ... I just don't see the
    sense in fighting over it.  
    
    There must be another way... there has to be another solution ... and if 
    there is... I'll find it.... 
    	"you know the one thing we need is a left hand monkey wrench"
95.30LANDO::HAPGOODnow we play for lifeMon Nov 04 1991 12:3813
well let's see.  

Not sure why but the Right to Life folks ended up in Providence, RI 
I believe and not in Boston.  There was a large crowd of Pro-Choice
folks in Boston.  I meant to read the article to see if the R_T_life 
people avoided Boston because of an opposing (expected) crowd but 
I didn't rear it....

Front page - sunday Globe.
bob



95.31VMPIRE::CLARKpuzzlin' evidenceMon Nov 04 1991 12:589
I read that there was a funeral for a policeman being held in Boston, and
having the OR event in Boston would've kept a lot of policemen from being able
to attend, so OR moved it to Providence ...?  Something like that.

Re the violence ... like da ve said, this is a highly emotional issue.  I
wouldn't have been surprised to hear of violence erupting ... as a matter of
fact, I'm surprised at how "calm" the pro-lifers have been.  Remember, a lot
of them consider abortion to be infantcide (sp?).  This is going to be an
ugly issue for a long, long time. 
95.32Sideline nit...SCAM::GRADYtim gradyMon Nov 04 1991 14:0110
    I think it would be a misnomer to equate the Right to Life movement
    with the Operation Rescue Organization.  I believe the former is a
    broader based group, not necessarily a single organization, whereas the
    latter group tends to border on the lunatic fringe.  OR people indeed
    identify with the Right to Life movement, however I think it is
    erroneous to state that they ARE that movement.  I think they're
    fringies.
    
    tim
    
95.33Amnesty Int'l Nov. 1991 Freedom Writers LettersTERAPN::PHYLLISWake, now discover..Fri Nov 08 1991 13:41191
    
    Following are the November 1991 Amnesty International Freedom Writers
    letters.  These are three cases that AI feels could benefit NOW from
    direct correspondence with the governments involved.  These letters
    must be sent no later than one month from today, and should be sent as 
    is, with only personal info (name, address, etc.) modifications. If 
    you would prefer to write personalized letters, please access the
    Amnesty International notesfile at GAMBLN::AMNESTY for letter writing 
    instructions.  Note that copies should be sent to the appropriate 
    embassy leaders in Washington.
    
    In this issue:
    	
    	Israel:  Abie Nathan - prisoner of conscience
    
    	Mexico:	 Joaquin Capetillo Santana - detention w/o trail & torture
    
    	Sri Lanka:  Mutunayaka Silavati Patmalata - "disappearance"
            
    Airmail postage is .50cents for a one-page letter.
    
    peace,
    Phyllis
    
    
    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    
    						<date>
    
    
    
    Mr. Yitzhak Shamir
    Prime Minister
    Office of the Prime Minister
    3 Kaplan Street
    Hakirya
    Jerusalem 91919
    ISRAEL
    
    Dear Mr. Prime Minister:
    
    I write to obtain your assistance on a matter which has come to my
    attention.  I am quite concerned about the plight of Abie Nathan, who
    was recently sentenced to 18 months in Ramle Prison.
    
    Abie Nathan was arrested for having met with Palestine Liberation
    Organization (PLO) Chairman Yasser Arafat in Tunis on March 10 and 16,
    1990.  A well-known Israeli peace campaigner, Abie Nathan has stated
    his conviction that the Israelis will eventually have to negotiate with
    the PLO to establish a lasting peace in the Middle East.
    
    The human rights organization Amnesty International believes that Abie
    Nathan is a prisoner of conscience, held solely on account of his
    non-violent political beliefs and peace activities.  I am aware that
    your government has declared that Nathan was prosecuted "not...because
    of his political views or his expression of them, but as a consequence
    of his action."  However, the internationally recognized rights to
    freedom of expression and to peaceful association fully encompass
    non-violent actions such as those carried out by Abie Nathan.
    
    I respectfully urge your government to grant the immediate and
    unconditional release of Abie Nathan.
    
    
    
    						Most sincerely,
    
    
    
    
    
    cc:  His Excellency Zalman Shoval
    	 Embassy of Israel
    	 3514 International Drive N.W.
    	 Washington, D.C. 20008
    
    
    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    
    						<date>
    
    
    
    Lic. Fernando Sanchez de la Cruz
    Secretario de Gobierno
    Secretaria de Gobierno
    Palacio de Gobierno
    Villahermosa, Tabasco 8600
    MEXICO
    
    Your Excellency:
    
    I am most concerned about the well-being and legal situation of Joaquin
    Capetillo Santana, who was detained by state judicial police agents on
    suspicion of robbery on May 10, 1986, in Villahermosa, Tabasco state. 
    He was 13 years old at the time.
    
    During the days following his arrest, he was reportedly tortured in
    custody at the local police headquarters and forced to confess to
    several crimes.  The torture allegedly consisted of beatings,
    near-asphyxiation in water, and electric shocks to several parts of the
    body, including the testicles.  Nine days later, the police presented
    him to the media as a dangerous criminal, and he was transferred to the
    local prison for adults, the Center for Social Rehabilitation, instead
    of to the juvenile center.
    
    Joaquin Capetillo Santana remains detained in the Center for Social
    Rehabilitation in Villahermosa, awaiting trial.  During his
    imprisonment, he has reportedly suffered more beatings and threats,
    both from prison wardens and adult prisoners.
    
    As you know, the imprisonment of minors in adult prisons is forbidden
    by the Mexican Constitution.  The Constitution further stipulates that
    detainees should be tried within one year of arrest at the very
    longest.  Joaquin Capetillo Santana has been held now for five and half
    years without trial.
    
    I strongly urge you to ensure that Joaquin Capetillo Santana is tried
    promptly or else released.  I ask that he be allowed regular visits by
    his family and by those interested in his legal situation.  I thank you
    for your assistance with this important matter.
    
    
    
    						Respectfully,
    
    
    
    
    
    cc:  His Excellency Gustavo Petricioli
    	 Embassy of Mexico
    	 1911 Pennsylvania Avenue N.W.
    	 Washington, D.C. 20006
    
    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    
    						<date>
    
    
    
    His Excellency President R. Premadasa
    Presidential Secretariat
    Republic Square
    Colombo 1
    Democratic Socialist Republic of SRI LANKA
    
    Dear President:
    
    I seek your assistance with a very serious matter.  At 2:30pm on
    February 23, 1990, Mutunayaka Silavati Patmalata was detained on the
    road to Malandeniya, one mile from Hataraliyedda.  According to
    witnesses, she was seized by an armed group dressed in civilian clothes
    who were in a vehicle with the words "Anas Brothers" written on the
    side.  Another witness reportedly saw her later in the army camp at
    Veheravatta.  The family of Mutunayaka Silavati Patmalata has sought
    information on the whereabouts of the missing 27-year-old woman, but
    has met with no success.
    
    I understand that "disappearances" and other human rights violations
    committed by security forces in Sri Lanka take place against a
    background of violent activities by armed opposition groups.  However,
    I believe that the suppression of violence cannot justify human rights
    violations.  I welcome the recent steps the government has taken toward
    the protection of human rights, such as the establishment of the Human
    Rights Task Force, which is compiling a central register of all
    detainees.
    
    I respectfully request information on the current whereabouts of
    Mutunayaka Silavati Patmalata.  I urge you to take immediate steps to
    safeguard her physical and mental well-being.  I thank you for your
    assistance.
    
    
    
    						Most sincerely,
    
    
    
    
    
    cc:  His Excellency W. Susanta de Alwis
    	 Embassy of the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka
    	 2418 Wyoming Avenue N.W.
    	 Washington, D.C. 20008
95.34SPICE::PECKARNot the MamaFri Nov 08 1991 13:569
RE: .last

	Once again, thanks Phyllis.  Also, Please send a copy of the letter
to Shamir to your congressional representatives with a note expressing disfavor 
in your tax dollars going to support govenments which treat their citizens like 
that.

Fog
95.35TERAPN::PHYLLISWake, now discover..Fri Nov 08 1991 14:123
    
    Good idea, thanks.
    
95.36Amnesty Int'l Dec. 1991 Freedom Writers LettersTERAPN::PHYLLISWake, now discover..Wed Dec 04 1991 13:09180
    
    Following are the December 1991 Amnesty International Freedom Writers
    letters.  These are three cases that AI feels could benefit NOW from 
    direct correspondence with the governments involved.  These letters
    must be sent no later than one month from today, and should be sent as
    is, with only personal info (name, address, etc.) modifications. If
    you would prefer to write personalized letters, please access the
    Amnesty International notesfile at GAMBLN::AMNESTY for letter
    writing instructions.  Note that copies should be sent to the appropriate
    embassy leaders in Washington.
    
    In this issue:
    
    	China - Zhang Jie, prisoner of conscience
    
    	Peru - Marcela Valdez de la Cruz, disappearance
    
    	Syria - Muhammad Duraiwas, prisoner of conscience
    
    Airmail postage is .50cents for a 1 page letter.
    
    peace,
    Phyllis
    
    
    						<name>
                                                <address>

                                                <date>

    Governor Zhao Zhihao
    Shandong Provincial People's Government
    193 Jinger Lu
    Jinanshi
    Shandongsheng
    PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA

    Your Excellency,

    I write to you concerning Zhang Jie from Jinan in Shandong Province,
    who was reportedly sentenced to 18 years' imprisonment for making
    counter-revolutionary speeches.

    Zhang Jie was a 23-year-old unemployed worker when he reportedly stood
    outside the municipal government offices in Qingdao on June 5, 1989,
    and called upon a crowd of several thousand people to pay their
    respects to those killed in Beijing days earlier during the government
    crackdown on pro-democracy demonstrators in Tiananmen Square.
    According to the October 15, 1989 issue of the local newspaper, Jinan
    Qunzhong Ribao, Zhang Jie was sentenced to 18 years' imprisonment for
    his aions.

    Workers sentenced for their involvement in the 1989 pro-democracy
    protests have received lengthy prison terms.  I am concerned at reports
    that workers are more likely than intellectuals to be subject to harsh
    prison conditions and ill-treatment such as beatings, unheated cells
    and insufficient food.  No prisoners should have to endure such
    treatment.

    The independent human rights organization Amnesty International
    believes that Zhang Jie is a prisoner of conscience, imprisoned solely
    for the non-violent expression of his political beliefs.  I join
    Amnesty International in calling for Zhang Jie's immediate and
    unconditional release.

						Most sincerely,





    cc:  His Excellency Zhu Qizhen
         Embassy of the People's Republic of China
         2300 Connecticut Avenue N.W.
         Washington, D.C. 20008

    

                                                <name>
                                                <address>

                                                <date>

    President Alberto Fujimori
    President of the Republic of Peru
    Palacio de GobiernoPlaza de Armas
    Lima 1
    PERU

    Excelentisimo Sr. Presidente,

    I wish to bring to your attention a serious matter.  On the morning of
    May 17, 1991, Marcela Valdez de la Cruz left her house in the La
    Magdalena area of the city of Ayacucho.  While walking across Magdalena
    Square she was detained and taken away by members of the Peruvian armed
    forces.  She has not been seen since.

    The 34-year-old teacher and trade unionist had participated in a
    national strike called by her union, the Sindicato Unico de
    Trabajadores en la Educacion del Peru (SUTEP), the national teachers
    union.  Members of the union have been frequent victims of
    "disappearance" or of extrajudicial execution after detention by
    members of the security forces.  SUTEP's leadership has claimed that
    while they have been accused by the government of subversion, they also
    are attacked by the armed opposition group Sendero Luminoso for
    refusing to take part in or support their actions.  

    Witnesses saw Marcela Valdez de la Cruz being taken away by members of 
    the Peruvian armed forces.  However, the army subsequently denied all
    knowledge of her detention.  This sequence of events has been repeated
    time and again in Peru's recent history.  According to figures given to
    Amnesty International in July 1991 by Peru's Public Ministry, over
    5,000 people were reported as "disappeared" since 1981, of which over
    4,000 are still unaccounted for.

    I urge you to investigate the whereabouts of Marcela Valdez de la Cruz.
    She should be able to see and speak with relatives, as well as medical
    and legal experts.  She should be brought before the civilian courts if
    she is thought to have committed a crime, or else she should be
    released.  I thank you for your attention to this matter.



						Respectfully yours,





     cc:  His Excellency Roberto MacLean
          Embassy of Peru
     	  1700 Massachusetts Avenue N.W.
     	  Washington, D.C. 20036
    

                                                <name>
                                                <address>

                                                <date>



    His Excellency President Hafez al-Assad
    Office of the President
    Presidential Palace
    Damascus
    SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC

    Your Excellency,
    
    Please allow me to express my serious concern for Muhammad Duraiwas, a
    31-year-old Syrian citizen from Latakia, who has been imprisoned
    without formal charge or trial since his arrest on October 28, 1980.

    A university student at the time of his arrest, Muhammad Duraiwas
    belonged to a political opposition party.  There is no indication that
    he used or advocated the use of violence.  He is believed to be a
    prisoner of conscience imprisoned solely for the peaceful expression of
    his political beliefs.  He is currently detained at Homs Central
    Prison.

    I am encouraged by the April 1991 release of 80 political prisoners in
    Syria.  Since Muhammad Duraiwas has not been charged with any violent
    crime during his prolonged detention, I hope that such humanitarian
    concerns will likewise benefit him.  I respectfully appeal to you to
    grant the immediate release of Muhammad Duraiwas.



						Sincerely yours,





    cc:  His Excellency Walid al-Moualem
         Embassy of the Syrian Arab Republic
         2215 Wyoming Avenue N.W.
         Washington, D.C. 20008
                                              
95.37Occupation & TorturePOBOX::NASHThu Dec 19 1991 15:37112
Forwarded by Bob Nash, Chicago Il.

     Hi, this is a mail message I have received from a friend and I
     think that it is something we can help with using only a small
     amount of our time.  The numbers of people we can reach by our
     networks is tremendous and we can have an effect.  

                                 Have a happy holiday

                                        Artie

     PS Sorry this message is a little (lot) impersonal but I'm
        trying to send it to a lot of people.


  =========================================================================

                   OCCUPATION AND MASSACRE IN EAST TIMOR
          Creation of an International Scientific Chain of Protest

Dear Colleague:

East Timor is a non-self governed territory, in an island close to Australia.
Although the other (western) part of the Island is Indonesian, the influence
of the Catholic Church and of Portugal since 1515 has created a completely
different culture in his people. While more than 80% of the Indonesian are
muslims, more than 80% of the timorese are catholics.

Until 1975 East Timor was a Portuguese colony. After the April 1974 democratic
revolution in Portugal, the Portuguese authorities started the decolonization 
of the territory. In July 75 a law has established the calendar for free 
elections in order to promote self-determination of the territory.

To impede the territory to be free and independent, the Indonesian Government
instigated the instability and finally invaded the territory the 7th December
1975. In 1976 they declared the occupied territory integrated into Indonesia,
against the resolutions of the United Nations Assembly and Security Council
that have affirmed (22nd December 1975) and reaffirmed (22nd April 1976):

   "the inalienable right of the people of East Timor to self-determination
   and independence (...)", and that "calls upon the Government of Indonesia
   to withdraw without further delay all its forces from the territory".

According to the International laws, Portugal is still the governing power,
until the process of self-determination will be concluded.

Since the beginning of the occupation, more than two hundred thousand (200,000)
in a whole population (in 1975) of about seven hundred thousand people 
(700,000), have been killed. Many others have been emprisoned, beaten and 
tortured, and many women have been rendered sterile by the occupying power.

In November the 12th, the Indonesian militaries perpetrate a new massacre
killing about one hundred people, most of them students between 10 and 25
years old, and imprisoned and very severely tortured many others. About one
hundred timorese more have been killed after imprisonment. One New Zealander
has also been killed, and three journalists (two Americans and one British)
have been severely beaten.

The International Scientific Community could play an important role in this 
matter, so we ask you, to send a copy of this letter to other ten colleagues
in your or any other country around the world, in view to create an enormous 
chain, with the final objective of collecting signatures, which will be sent
to the Secretary General of the United Nations, the President of the U.S.A., 
the prime ministers of Japan, Australia and The Netherlands to "protest against
the present situation of occupation and massacre in East Timor".

In order to defend the RIGHT to SELF-DETERMINATION and HUMAN RIGHTS of the
Timorese people, we ask you, before you start working in your Laboratory or
University to "loose" five minutes and send this appeal to other colleagues
(if possible ten). Please answer this appeal as soon as possible. The 15th of
February we will send your answer to the Secretary General of U.N.

We hope that voices of the Scientific Community can influence the future of the
massacred people of EAST TIMOR.

                                                   Sincerely Yours
                                    Barbedo de Magalhaes (University of Porto)
                                    H.P. Goncalves (LNETI- Lisbon)


P.S. Please send the enclosed form to:
            H.P. Goncalves
            DER/LNETI
            Estrada do Paco do Lumiar
            1699 Lisboa Codex - Portugal
            fax:     351 + 1 + 716 09 01
            E-mail:  helder@donald.lneti.rccn.pt


        _______________________________________________________________
        |          OCCUPATION AND MASSACRE IN EAST TIMOR              |
        | Creation of an International Scientific Chain of Protest    |
        |                                                             |
        | "I protest against the present situation of occupation and  |
        |  massacre in EAST TIMOR".                                   |
        |                                                             |
        |  Institution: ............................................  |
        |  Position: ...............................................  |
        |  Address: ................................................  |
        |  Country: ................................................  |
        |  Signature: ..............................................  |
        |_____________________________________________________________|


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% Date:    Wed, 18 Dec 1991 11:46:15 GMT
% From: JACKSON@plh.af.mil
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95.38Amnesty Int'l Jan. 1992 Freedom Writers lettersTERAPN::PHYLLISI'm working on it..I'm working on itTue Jan 07 1992 15:02186
    
    Following are the January 1992 Amnesty International Freedom Writers
    letters.  These are three cases that AI feels could benefit NOW from 
    direct correspondence with the governments involved.  These letters
    must be sent no later than one month from today, and should be sent as
    is, with only personal info (name, address, etc.) modifications. If
    you would prefer to write personalized letters, please access the
    Amnesty International notesfile at GAMBLN::AMNESTY for letter
    writing instructions.  Note that copies should be sent to the appropriate
    embassy leaders in Washington.
    
    In this issue:
    
    	Cuba - Maria Elena Cruz Varela, prisoner of conscience
    
        Equatorial Guinea - Joaquin Elema Boringue, prisoner of conscience
    
        Indonesia - Bonar Tigor Naipospos, prisoner of conscience
    
    Airmail postage is .50cents for a one-page letter.
                                                         
    peace,
    Phyllis
    

    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    
    						<date>
    
    
    
    Dr. Fidel Castro Ruz
    Presidente de los Consejos
     de Estados y de Ministros
    Ciudad de La Habana
    CUBA
    
    Your Excellency:
    
    I wish to bring a serious matter to your attention.  Maria Elena Cruz
    Varela, president of the unofficial opposition group Criterio
    Alternativo, was subjected to an acto de repudio which took place on
    November 19, 1991.  During the incident against Ms. Cruz Varela, some
    of the crowd are reported to have been armed and carrying
    walkie-talkies.  Soon after, she was detained at a local police station
    where she was held for several hours before being released.
    
    I understand that during actos de repudio, human rights activists and
    political dissidents are subjected to physical and verbal abuse by
    groups of people chanting pro-government slogans.  These acts are
    believed to be orchestrated by Cuba's security services to intimidate
    any opposition.
    
    The acto de repudio continued outside the home of Maria Elena Cruz
    Varela, and on November 21, 1991, she was again detained, along with
    three other activists, and reportedly taken to the headquarters of the
    State Security police.  She was brought to trial on November 28, 1991,
    at the People's Municipal Court of East Havana and ssentenced to two
    years' imprisonment on charges of illegal association and defamation.
    
    The independent human rights organization Amnesty International
    believes that Maria Elena Cruz Varela is a prisoner of conscience
    detained for the non-violent expression of her political beliefs.  I
    join Amnesty International in urging you to grant her immediate and
    unconditional release.
    
    
    
    						Sincerely yours,
    
    
    
    
    
    cc:  Mr. Jose Antonio Arbesu Fraga
    	 Cuban Interests Section
    	 2630 16th Street N.W.
    	 Washington, D.C. 20009
    
    
    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    
    						<date>
    
    
    
    Coronel Obiang Nguema Mbasogo
    Presidente de la Republica
    Ministro de Defensa Nacional
    Gabinete del Presidente de la Republica
    Malabo
    EQUATORIAL GUINEA
    
    Your Excellency:
    
    There is a significant human rights concern which I would like to
    address.  Joaquin Elema Boringue, a former army sergeant, was sentenced
    to death in September 1988 for allegedly attempting to assassinate you. 
    This sentence was later commuted to 20 years' imprisonment.
    
    The only evidence used to convict Joaquin Elema Boringue was his
    "confession," which was extracted under torture, and a plan of the
    Presidential Palace which he had drawn two years earlier on the orders
    of a senior officer.  He was arrested along with many other alleged
    supporters of a political opposition party based outside the country.
    
    According to the independent human rights organization Amnesty
    International, Joaquin Elema Boringue was denied access to a lawyer
    until a few hours before his trial.  At that time, he retracted his
    confession and described the torture he had endured until he had signed
    a piece of paper without reading it.  Further, it appears that the
    drawing of the Presidential Palace merely had been taken from military
    files and produced in court, rather than having been found in his
    possession when he was arrested.
    
    Amnesty International believes that Joaquin Elema Boringue has been
    imprisoned for his non-violent political activities and that the
    charges of attempted assassination were never substantiated.  I join
    Amnesty International in urging that he be immediately and
    unconditionally released.  Thank you for your attention to this matter.
    
    
    
    						Most sincerely,
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    
    						<date>
    
    
    
    President Suharto
    Presiden RI
    Istana Negara
    Jalan Veteran
    Jakarta
    INDONESIA
    
    Your Excellency:
    
    I would like to take this opportunity to express my concern about Bonar
    Tigor Naipospos, a 29 year-old who was arrested in June 1989 in
    Jakarta.  I understand that he was a post-graduate student of political
    science at Gajah Mada University in Yogyakarta at the time of his
    arrest.
    
    Bonar Tigor Naipospos was accused of spreading Marxist ideas and
    attempting to undermine the Indonesian state idealogy, Pancasila,
    through participation in a study club.  However, one of the defense
    witnesses at his trial stated that such groups were not only common at
    the university, but were encouraged by professors.  Additionally, he
    was accused of giving banned books to another student, a charge which
    the other student denied in court.
    
    The independent human rights organization Amnesty International
    believes that the imprisonment of Bonar Tigor Naipospos is a denial of
    the right to freedom of expression and opinion and of the right to
    impart information to others.  I respectfully implore you to look into
    this matter and see that Bonar Tigor Naipospos is freed.  Thank you for
    your attention to this matter.
    
    
    
    						Sincerely yours,
    
    
    
    
    
    cc:  His Excellency Abdul Rachman Ramly
    	 Embassy of the Republic of Indonesia
     	 2020 Massachusetts Avenue N.W.
    	 Washington, D.C. 20036
    
                                              
95.39Amnesty Int'l Feb. 1992 Freedom Writers lettersTERAPN::PHYLLISthrough a dream night windThu Feb 13 1992 13:51173
    
    Following are the February 1992 Amnesty International Freedom Writers
    letters.  These are three cases that AI feels could benefit NOW from 
    direct correspondence with the governments involved.  These letters
    must be sent no later than one month from today, and should be sent as
    is, with only personal info (name, address, etc.) modifications. If
    you would prefer to write personalized letters, please access the
    Amnesty International notesfile at GAMBLN::AMNESTY for letter
    writing instructions.  Note that copies should be sent to the appropriate
    embassy leaders in Washington.
    
    In this issue:
    
    	Saudi Arabia - Naji Jasib al-Tuhaifa, prisoner of conscience
    
    	South Korea - Chong Son-hee, prisoner of conscience
    
    	Ukraine - Sergey Osnach, prisoner of conscience
    
    Airmail postage is .50cents for a one-page letter.
                                                         
    peace,
    Phyllis
    

    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    
    						<date>
    
    
    
    The Custodian of the Two Holy Shrines
    King Fahd bin `Abd al-'Aziz
    Office of His Majesty the King
    Riyadh
    Kingdom of SAUDI ARABIA
    
    Your Majesty,
    
    I am deeply concerned about Naji Jasib al-Tuhaifa, a 30-year-old
    laborer who currently is being detained in the al-Mabahith al-'Amma
    Prison in al-Dammam.  He was arrested in al-'Awamiyya during October
    1990 on suspicion of being a sympathizer or member of the banned
    Organization of Islamic Revolution in the Arabian Peninsula (OIRAP). 
    There is no evidence of calls to violence or armed action by OIRAP,
    which has claimed that Shi'a Muslims are discriminated against in Saudi
    Arabia.
    
    Additionally, Naji Jasib al-Tuhaifa reportedly has been subjected to
    torture.  Both the United Nations Universal Declaration of Human Rights
    and the Body of Principles for the Protection of All Persons Under Any
    Form of Detention or Imprisonment prohibit the use of torture.
    
    The independent human rights organization Amnesty International remains
    concerned that Naji Jasib al-Tuhaifa is being detained solely for the
    non-violent expression of his political beliefs.  I concur with this
    belief and urge you to take this opportunity to promote and respect
    human rights by immediately and unconditionally releasing Naji Jasib
    al-Tuhaifa.
    
    
    
    						Respectfully,
    
    
    
    
    
    cc:  His Royal Highness Prince Bandar Bin Sultan
    	 Embassy of Saudi Arabia
    	 601 New Hampshire Avenue N.W.
    	 Washington, D.C. 20037
    
    
    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    
    						<date>
    
    
    
    President Roh Tae-woo
    The Blue House
    1 Sejong-no
    Chongno-gu
    Seoul
    REPUBLIC OF KOREA
    
    Dear President Roh,
    
    I write to you on behalf of Chong Son-hee, who was arrested on March
    18, 1991, and sentenced to two years' imprisonment.  She was convicted
    under Article 7 of the National Security Law with carrying out
    activities benefiting North Korea and organizing a group to carry out
    such activities.
    
    Chong Son-hee and ten other members of Somiryon, the Seoul affiliate of
    the National Minjung Arts Movement, were arrested in March 1991.  The
    works of their members depict scenes of the life of working people and
    often contain political messages, in particular messages supporting
    Korean reunification.  Chong Son-hee was held responsible for several
    activities, including painting a banner on the theme of Korean
    reunification.  Eight of the arrested members were eventually released.
    
    The independent human rights organization Amnesty International regards
    Chong Son-hee, Choi Ik-kyun, and Oh Chin-hee as prisoners of conscience
    and is calling for their immediate and unconditional release.  As an
    individual concerned with the human rights of all people, I join with
    Amnesty International in urging you to release these artists.
    
    
    
    						Yours sincerely,
    
    
    
    
    
    cc:  His Excellency Hong-Choo Hyun
    	 Embassy of Korea
    	 2370 Massachusetts Avenue N.W.
    	 Washington, D.C. 20008
    
    
    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    
    						<date>
    
    
    
    President L.M. Kravchuk
    Verkhovny Soviet Ukraine
    ul. Kirova, 6
    g. Kiev
    UKRAINE (formerly USSR)
    
    Dear President Kravchuk,
    
    Please allow me to bring a serious matter to your attention.  Sergey
    Aleksandrovich Osnach, a 21-year-old, was arrested on April 4, 1991, in
    the town of Shostka in the Sumy Region of Ukraine.  He was charged with
    evasion of regular call-up to active military service under Article 72
    or the Ukrainian Criminal Code.  He subsequently was sentenced to 18
    months compulsory labor.
    
    Sergey Osnach refused his compulsory military service on the grounds
    that the Soviet Army did not defend the motherland and the nation, but
    the socialist choice.  I understand that current law offers no civilian
    alternative to military service.  I further understand that while
    compulsory labor is less severe than imprisonment at a corrective labor
    colony, prisoners remain under surveillance.  The independent human
    rights organization Amnesty International regards these restrictions to
    be analagous to imprisonment.
    
    The United Nations recognizes that conscientious objection to military
    service is a legitimate exercise of the right of freedom of thought,
    conscience, and religion.  Amnesty International has appealed for the
    immediate and unconditional release of Sergey Aleksandrovich Osnach.  I
    join that appeal, and urge that a non-punitive civilian alternative
    service be made available to those whose conscience or profound
    convictions do not permit them to serve in the military.
    
    
    
    						Respectfully and sincerely,
    
    
    
95.40Amnesty Int'l March 1992 Freedom Writers lettersTERAPN::PHYLLISfly through the nightFri Mar 20 1992 13:13182
    
    Following are the March 1992 Amnesty International Freedom Writers
    letters.  These are three cases that AI feels could benefit NOW from 
    direct correspondence with the governments involved.  These letters
    must be sent no later than one month from today, and should be sent as
    is, with only personal info (name, address, etc.) modifications. If
    you would prefer to write personalized letters, please access the
    Amnesty International notesfile at GAMBLN::AMNESTY for letter
    writing instructions.  Note that copies should be sent to the appropriate
    embassy leaders in Washington.
    
    In this issue:
    
    	China - Wei Jingsheng, prisoner of conscience
    
    	Greece - Maria Nikolaidou, torture and ill-treatment
    
    	Sri Lanka - K. Suvendran, disappearance
        
    Airmail postage is .50cents for a one-page letter.
    
    peace,
    Phyllis
    
    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    
    						<date>
    
    
    
    Premier Li Peng
    Guowuyuan
    Beijingshi
    PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
    
    Your Excellency,
    
    I appeal to you on behalf of Wei Jingsheng, who begins his fourteenth
    year in prison this March for advocating democracy.  He was arrested on
    March 29, 1979, and charged with "counter-revolutionary activities" in
    connection with his efforts to further democracy in China.
    
    Most of the charges resulted from his political writings, including an
    article called "The Fifth Modernization," which he placed on Beijing's
    Democracy Wall.  In the article he argued that "The Four
    Modernizations" espoused by Deng Xiaoping were insufficient and that
    Chairman Deng needed to include democracy and human rights in his
    modernization program for the country.  As a result of his activities,
    Wei Jingsheng was sentenced in October 1979 to 15 years' imprisonment
    and three years' deprivation of civil rights.
    
    The independent human rights organization Amnesty International
    considers Wei Jingsheng to be a prisoner of conscience, detained solely
    for the non-violent expression of his beliefs.  The world has not
    forgotten the courage shown by Wei Jingsheng in the expression of these
    beliefs.  I respectfully urge you to grant his immediate and
    unconditional release.
    
    
    
    						Sincerely,
    
    
    
    
    
    cc:  His Excellency Zhu Qizhen
    	 Embassy of the People's Republic of China
    	 2300 Connecticut Avenue N.W.
    	 Washington, D.C. 20008
    
    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    
    						<date>
    
    
    
    Michalis Papakonstandinou
    Minister of Justice
    96 Messogion Avenue
    115 27 Athens
    GREECE
    
    Dear Minister,
    
    I am greatly concerned about an event which took place in your country
    on November 2, 1991.  On this day, Maria Nikolaidou and 32 others were
    detained by six police officers in Athens while putting up posters
    criticizing police actions taken at a recent demonstration.  They were
    taken to the headquarters of the Geniki Asfaleia (General Security) on
    Alexandras Avenue where they were allegedly tortured and ill-treated. 
    Maria Nikolaidou has stated, "Although I am three months' pregnant and
    informed the police of this immediately, they did not hesitate to hit
    me on my head on the 12th floor of the General Security.  More
    specifically, a senior plainclothes police officer who was sitting in
    an office, came out of his office, grabbed me by my hair and beat my
    head against the wall violently, abusing me with foul language."
    
    Fifteen of the detainees lodged a formal complaint against the police
    on November 4, 1991.  All female prisoners were subjected to body
    searches, allegedly carried out under irregular conditions, in full
    view of male policemen.  Following their trial in November 1991, the
    detainees were released after being sentenced to six months'
    imprisonment for illegal posting of bills and verbal abuse.  They are
    currently free pending appeal.
    
    The human rights organization Amnesty International has expressed
    concern regarding the allegations of torture, particularly the
    continued abuse of Maria Nikolaidou even though she had informed police
    that she was pregnant.  I urge you to ensure that a thorough and
    impartial inquiry is conducted into these allegations of torture and
    ill-treatment, and that steps are taken to prevent similar
    ill-treatment of detainees in the future.
    
    
    
    						Most sincerely,
    
    
    
    
    
    cc:  His Excellency Christos Zacharakis
    	 Embassy of Greece
    	 2221 Massachusetts Avenue N.W.
    	 Washington, D.C. 20008
    
    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    
    						<date>
    
    
    
    His Excellency President R. Premadasa
    Presidential Secretariat
    Republic Square
    Colombo 1
    SRI LANKA
    
    Your Excellency,
    
    I would like to obtain your assistance on a very important matter which
    has come to my attention.  On June 15, 1990, K. Suvendran, an
    18-year-old Tamil man, was arrested along with 34 other people by Sri
    Lankan Army personnel at the Trincomalee Base Hospital in Trincomalee
    District.  Since then, the authorities have provided no information to
    his family as to his whereabouts or his physical or legal status.
    
    I understand that the Sri Lankan armed forces operate under difficult
    circumstances in the context of armed conflict with opposition groups. 
    These circumstances cannot, however, justify "disappearances" or other
    human rights violations.  I welcome the recent announcement of the
    government's acceptance of the independent human rights organization
    Amnesty International's recommendations to improve the protection of
    human rights in Sri Lanka.  I hope that the implementation of these
    recommendations will safeguard the human rights of the people of Sri
    Lanka.
    
    I appeal to you to investigate the "disappearance" of K. Suvendran and
    to take all necessary steps to ensure his well-being.  Thank you for
    your assistance.
    
    
    
    						Respectfully,
    
    
    
    
    
    cc:  His Excellency W. Susanta de Alwis
      	 Embassy of the Democratic Socialist 
    	  Republic of Sri Lanka
    	 2148 Wyoming Avenue N.W.
    	 Washington, D.C. 20008
    
95.41Israeli gov't responseTERAPN::PHYLLISfly through the nightFri Mar 20 1992 13:177
    
    I received a letter from the Israeli Ministry of Justice in response to
    the November Freedom Writers letter regarding Abie Nathan.  If you'd
    like a copy, send me mail.  It's too long to type in.
    
    Phyllis
    
95.42SPICE::PECKARShadow skiing the apocalypseFri Mar 20 1992 17:318
Phyllis,

	Could you paraphrase?

Thanks

Fog
95.43TERAPN::PHYLLISfly through the nightFri Mar 20 1992 18:2466
    
    Ok.
    
    Basically they start by saying they don't doubt the sincerity of my
    inquiry and criticism but wonder whether I have the facts straight.
    
    They recount some of the history of Israel and the PLO.  "...Despite
    attempts to moderate its image in the Western media, the PLO remains
    officially committed to its declarerd goal of eliminating the State of
    Israel..." Then this paragraph:
    
    "The Prevention of Terrorism Ordinance made participation in the PLO
    unlawful, but originally did not include any restrictions regarding
    contact with such terrorist organizations.  As a result, terrorist
    organizations took advantage of Israel's open democratic system to
    further their ends.  In 1986 Israel's parliament found it necessary to
    broaden the scope of the Ordinance by also outlawing unauthorized
    contact with terrorist organizations.  However, taking into
    consideration certain human and social necessities, the law provides
    for special exceptions including: (i) meetings with family members
    known to belong to terrorist organizations, (ii) assisting relatives in
    distress who are members of such organizations; (iii) attending
    international press conferences; and (iv) participating in
    international academic symposia in which terrorists take part."
    
    Then they go on to talk about how Abie Nathan has "demonstratively and
    flagrantly made a mockery of a law of the State by openly meeting with
    Yassir Arafat and other leaders of the PLO.."
    
    He has been arrested several times for different meetings with Arafat
    and has received varying sentences.  Abie always claims that his meetings 
    are within the framework of the Ordinance, the gov't always disagrees.
    
    "It has been claimed by Amnesty Int'l that Abie Nathan is a prisoner of
    conscience.  This is not the case.  The issue here is not Abie Nathan's
    motivation or character.  He went a step beyond exercising his right to
    free expression; rather than pursuing a change of the law through the
    democratic process, he intentionally and blatantly disregarded the law. 
    ...Hence, Abie Nathan has been tried and convicted, not for his
    opinions or his expression of them, but for his actions which were a
    blatant violation of the law.  Moreover, it is unacceptable for any
    private citizen, without the consent of the government, to appoint
    himself to conduct personal negotiations with members of a terrorist
    organization."
    
    "Abie Nathan....received a fair trial in accordance with the Israeli
    judicial system which provides the right to appeal to the Supreme Court
    and to request a presidential pardon....A pardon cannot be considered
    as long as Nathan does not publicly retract his statement that he
    intends to break the law upon his release."
    
    They end with some discussion of AI:
    
    "...Without wishing to question the noble objectives of AI, we regret
    that their record is not always one of true objectivity and full
    impartiality in matters concerning Israel.  Over the years, AI has
    demonstrated overzealousness to find fault with nearly every security
    measure adopted by the Israeli authorities, while simultaneously
    showing indifference to acts of murder, torture, and hostage taking
    committed by Palestinian terrorist factions against Israelis and Arabs
    alike."
    
    The letter is signed by Tamar Gaulan, Adv. Director, Human Rights and
    International Relations Dept.
    
    
95.44grrrSPICE::PECKARShadow skiing the apocalypseFri Mar 20 1992 20:467
	Thanks. 

..not a single mention of international law; just ramblings on in a vain, but
nicely packaged PR-like attempt to justify their own oppressive policies/laws
curtailing freedom of speech, right to assembly, and other basic rights... 

95.45CLOSUS::BARNESWed Mar 25 1992 14:378
    not to mention their right to protect themselves.... sad, sad
    situation, always has been, always will be...
    
    
    "Children of Isreal, what's yer story?, killin each other for a piece
    of land..."
    
                                          rfb
95.46Abie Nathan released from prisonTERAPN::PHYLLISfly through the nightMon Apr 06 1992 17:4823
    
The following is extracted from the March 30 edition of "Israel Line", an
electronically-distributed summary of major stories in the Israeli press.


 Abie Nathan Released from Prison Today
 
Today's DAVAR reports that Israel's President, Chaim Herzog,
yesterday converted the rest of Abie Nathan's sentence to a
suspended sentence. This allowed Nathan to leave prison today after
he was sentenced to 18 months imprisonment for meeting with
terrorist leader Yasser Arafat. The President decided to cut
Nathan's sentence short, after Nathan stated he wouldn't violate
the law any more. Israel Radio quotes Abie Nathan who said upon
leaving prison that in the next three months he'll move to promote
the peace process only within the framework of the law. However, he
stated that he believes this law will be changed after the upcoming
elections, and talks with P.L.O. people will be permitted.
 
 
Today's Israel Line was prepared by Gideon Sa'ar and Robert
Socolof.
    
95.47Amnesty Int'l Freedom Writer Letters - April 1992TERAPN::PHYLLISfly through the nightMon Apr 13 1992 14:26187
    
    Following are the April 1992 Amnesty International Freedom Writers
    letters.  These are three cases that AI feels could benefit NOW from 
    direct correspondence with the governments involved.  These letters
    must be sent no later than one month from today, and should be sent as
    is, with only personal info (name, address, etc.) modifications. If
    you would prefer to write personalized letters, please access the
    Amnesty International notesfile at GAMBLN::AMNESTY for letter
    writing instructions.  Note that copies should be sent to the appropriate
    embassy leaders in Washington.
    
    In this issue:
    
   	Philippines - Guarina Celso - extrajudicial execution
    
    	Sudan - Ali al-Nahi al-Sakhi - fear of torture
    
    	Tunisia - Moncef Triki - prisoner of conscience
         
    Airmail postage is .50cents for a one-page letter.
    
    peace,
    Phyllis
    
    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    
    						<date>
    
    
    
    General Renato S. de Villa
    Secretary of National Defense
    Department of National Defense
    Camp General Emilio Aguinaldo
    1110 Quezon City
    PHILIPPINES
    
    Dear General:
    
    I write to express my concern regarding a matter of great importance. 
    On July 13, 1989, Guarina Celso, another woman, and a man were arrested
    by a group of 50 men identified as soldiers from the 19th Infantry
    Battalion and members of a local Citizen Armed Force Geographical Unit
    (CAFGU) in sitio Batac, Mondragon, Northern Samar.  They were arrested
    after a CAFGU member had accused Celso and the other woman of being
    members of the New People's Army.
    
    The arrested man subsequently escaped, and later testified that the two
    women were taken to a house where they were beaten, raped, and brutally
    tortured.  He also stated that the next day the two were taken by the
    military and CAFGU members to a place near a river in barangay
    Flormina, Mondragon, where they were further tortured, then stabbed to
    death and buried nearby.  Members of a regional office of the
    Commission on Human Rights (CHR) later found freshly dug soil and
    forensic evidence at the site, although the bodies had been moved.
    
    In August 1989, relatives filed a complaint against the suspected
    perpetrators.  At a hearing conducted by the CHR in October, a military
    colonel said that the two women had been released from custody before
    being raped and killed.  The CHR chairman accepted this denial without
    question and declared that the regional CHR office had "fabricated" the
    case and accused the eyewitness of false testimony.
    
    To the knowledge of the independent human rights organization Amnesty
    International, no further action has been taken on this case and no
    arrests have been made.  I urge that a fresh and impartial
    investigation into the killings be undertaken, and those found
    responsible be brought promptly to justice.
    
    
    
    						Respectfully,
    
    
    
    
    
    cc:  His Excellency Emmanuel Pelaez
    	 Embassy of the Philippines
    	 1617 Massachusetts Avenue N.W.
    	 Washington, D.C. 20036
    
    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    
    						<date>
    
    
    
    Lieutenant General Omar Hassan al-Bashir
    Head of State and Chairman of the NSRCC
    People's Palace
    P.O. Box 281
    Khartoum
    SUDAN
    
    Your Excellency:
    
    I appeal to you on behalf of Ali al-Mahi al-Sakhi, a foundry worker and
    president of the banned Sudan Mint Workers' trade union, who was
    reportedly arrested in the third week of November 1991 in Khartoum for
    his political activities.  Three others were reportedly arrested around
    the same time, apparently in connection with the circulation of
    opposition pamphlets.  All four are believed to be held without charge
    or trial in "ghost houses," or secret detention centers.
    
    I understand that Ali al-Mahi al-Sakhi and the other men are at risk of
    torture, which is routine in "ghost houses."  According to the
    independent human rights organization Amnesty International, more than
    60 people arrested since November 1989 and placed in these centers have
    been tortured by members of a security service known as "the Security
    of the Revolution."
    
    I urge that you look into this matter and see that Ali al-Mahi al-Sakhi
    and the others are immediately and unconditionally released unless they
    are to be charged with a recognizably criminal offense and brought
    promptly to trial.  Should they be charged, I join Amnesty
    International in requesting that precautions be taken to ensure that
    they are humanely treated.
    
    
    
    						Most respectfully,
    
    
    
    
    
    cc:  His Excellency Abdalla Ahmed Abdalla
    	 Embassy of the Republic of the Sudan
    	 2210 Massachusetts Avenue N.W.
    	 Washington, D.C. 20008
    
    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    
    						<date>
    
    
    	
    President Zine El Abidine Ben Ali
    President de la Republique
    Palais Presidentiel
    Tunis/Carthage
    TUNISIA
    
    Your Excellency:
    
    Please allow me to bring a great injustice to your attention.  Moncef
    Triki, president of the Tunis office of the Association for the Defense
    of Human Rights and Public Liberties, was arrested on May 11, 1991.  He
    was held incommunicado in Bouchoucha Detention Centre for nearly two
    months, over 40 days beyond the maximum 10-day period allowed by
    Tunisian law.  In July 1991 he was transferred to 9 Avril Prison in
    Tunis.  He reportedly is being held virtually naked for up to four days
    at a time in cachots (small, damp isolation cells).
    
    Moncef Triki was tried on August 1, 1991 for membership in al-Nahda, an
    illegal Islamic organization, and for holding an unauthorized meeting,
    although no evidence of any such meeting was presented in court.  He
    denied all charges and said that he had been severely tortured.  The
    court failed to consider the allegations of torture and prolonged
    incommunicado detention.
    
    The independent human rights organization Amnesty International
    considers Moncef Triki to be a prisoner of conscience.  I urge that you
    look into this matter, and secure the immediate and unconditional
    release of Moncef Triki.
    
    
    
    						Sincerely,
    
    
    
    	    
    
    cc:  His Excellency Ismail Khelil
    	 Embassy of Tunisia
    	 1515 Massachusetts Avenue N.W.
    	 Washington, D.C. 20005
    
    
95.48Amnesty Int'l Freedom Writers Letters - May 1992TERAPN::PHYLLISfly through the nightFri May 22 1992 15:00190
    
    Following are the May 1992 Amnesty International Freedom Writers
    letters.  These are three cases that AI feels could benefit NOW from 
    direct correspondence with the governments involved.  These letters
    must be sent no later than one month from today, and should be sent as
    is, with only personal info (name, address, etc.) modifications. If
    you would prefer to write personalized letters, please access the
    Amnesty International notesfile at GAMBLN::AMNESTY for letter
    writing instructions.  Note that copies should be sent to the appropriate
    embassy leaders in Washington.
    
    In this issue:
    
   	India - Parvati Rusankote - sexual assault
    
    	Kuwait - 'Umar Abu Shanab - incommunicado detention
    
    	Mauritania - Corporal Sy Oumar Aliou - death in detention
     
    Airmail postage is .50cents for a one-page letter.
    
    peace,
    Phyllis
    
    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    
    						<date>
    
    
    
    Mr. Sudhakarrao Naik
    Chief Minister of Maharashtra
    Office of the Chief Minister
    Mantralaya
    Bombay 400 032
    Maharashtra
    INDIA
    
    Dear Chief Minister:
    
    I am deeply concerned about Parvati Rusankote, a 25-year-old woman from
    the Bhagdi Dhangar tribe, who was reportedly detained and sexually
    abused by police in Tuljapur.  On the evening of June 21, 1990, a group
    of drunken policemen from the Tuljapur police station had tried to rape
    Parvati Rusankote until her brother Namdeo Atak intervened.  Both were
    thrown into a jeep and taken to the police station.  At the station,
    Parvati Rusankote, who was five months' pregnant, was reportedly beaten
    and sexually abused by policemen and Namdeo Atak beaten to death. 
    Parvati Rusankote says that her brother died after four hours of
    beating.
    
    A medical examination at the Civil Hospital reportedly found forty
    marks of external injuries and many broken bones on the body of Namdeo
    Atak, according to the independent human rights organization Amnesty
    International.  The molestation of Parvati Rusankote and the death of
    her brother were condemned in the state assembly.  All the policemen
    allegedly involved were suspended and the then Chief Minister, Sharad
    Pawar, instituted an inquiry by the Criminal Investigative Department
    (CID) into the incident, promising that the victim's family would be
    compensated.  It is unknown whether the CID inquiry was held or whether
    prosecutions have taken place.
    
    I appeal to you to look into this matter.  I am very concerned about
    the reported sexual abuse of Parvati Rusankote and the death under
    torture of Namdeo Atak.  I urge you to institute an independent and
    impartial inquiry into the incident, and bring to justice the
    responsible parties.
    
    
    
    						Sincerely,
    
    
    
    
    
    cc:  His Excellency Abid Hussain
    	 Embassy of India
    	 2107 Massachusetts Avenue N.W.
    	 Washington, D.C. 20008
    
    
    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    
    						<date>
    
    
    
    His Excellency Ahmad al-Hammoud al Jaber
    Minister of Interior
    Ministry of Interior
    Safat
    KUWAIT
    
    Your Excellency:
    
    I write to you about a matter of great urgency.  'Umar Shehadeh
    'Abdallah Hamdan Abu Shanab is a 31-year-old Palestinian hospital
    worker of Jordanian nationality who reportedly is being held
    incommunicado at Kuwaiti Central Prison.  He was arrested at al-Razi
    Hospital in February 1991 and was sentenced to 15 years' imprisonment
    following an unfair trial by the Martial Law Court the following June. 
    He was charged with "collaboration" during Iraq's occupation of Kuwait
    for allegedly giving medicine to Iraqi soldiers who came to the
    hospital for treatment.
    
    According to the independent human rights organization Amnesty
    International, legal proceedings in Kuwait's collaboration trials were
    defective in all critical phases.  Amnesty also has expressed concern
    that 'Umar Shehadeh 'Abdallah Hamdan Abu Shanab allegedly was tortured
    while in detention.  Although he was allowed family visits following
    his conviction, he once again is being denied visits and his relatives
    are not permitted to communicate with him.  They fear that he continues
    to be tortured.
    
    I urge that 'Umar Shehadeh 'Abdallah Hamdan Abu Shanab be given
    immediate access to his relatives and to legal counsel, that an
    immediate and impartial investigation into his alleged torture be
    established, and that his case be reviewed.  Most urgently, I implore
    you to take steps to ensure his physical and mental well-being.
    
    
    
    						Respectfully,
    
    
    
    
    
    cc:  His Excellency Shaikh Saud Nasir al-Sabah
    	 Embassy of Kuwait
    	 2940 Tilden Street N.W.
    	 Washington, D.C. 20008

    
    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    
    						<date>
    
    
    	
    Son Excellence M. le Colonel Maaouya Ould Sid' Ahmed Taya
    President du Comite militaire de salut national
    La Presidence
    B.P. 184
    Nouakchott
    MAURITANIA
    
    Monsieur le President:
    
    There is a serious situation which recently has come to my attention. 
    Corporal Sy Oumar Aliou is among several thousand black Mauritanians,
    most of them members of the Hal-Pulaar or Fula ethnic group, who were
    arrested in November or December 1990 following an alleged plot to
    overthrow the government, which is dominated by a different community,
    the Moors.  The authorities, however, presented no evidence that a real
    plot had existed, and the independent human rights organization Amnesty
    International believes it is likely that most were arrested because of
    their ethnic origin.  He was reportedly held at Nouadhibou.
    
    Amnesty International has raised concerns that Corporal Sy Oumar Aliou
    may have died as a result of torture in illegal incommunicado
    detention.  I am concerned that those responsible for the prisoner may
    not have been acting in accordance with internationally accepted
    standards governing the treatment of prisoners.  Many political
    prisoners have been killed in Mauritania recently, and most of those
    deaths seem to be the direct result of torture or ill-treatment.
    
    I respectfully request that you look into this matter.  I also urge
    that you ensure that adequate safequards are introduced to protect
    prisoners detained in your country.
    
    
    
    						Most respectfully,
    
    
    
    
    
    cc:  Mohammed Vall Ould Ainina
    	 Embassy of the Islamic Republic of Mauritania
    	 2129 Leroy Place N.W.
    	 Washington, D.C. 20008
95.49Amnesty Int'l Freedom Writers Letters - June 1992TERAPN::PHYLLISfly through the nightTue Jun 09 1992 15:55183
    
    Following are the June 1992 Amnesty International Freedom Writers
    letters.  These are three cases that AI feels could benefit NOW from 
    direct correspondence with the governments involved.  These letters
    must be sent no later than one month from today, and should be sent as
    is, with only personal info (name, address, etc.) modifications. If
    you would prefer to write personalized letters, please access the
    Amnesty International notesfile at GAMBLN::AMNESTY for letter
    writing instructions.  Note that copies should be sent to the appropriate
    embassy leaders in Washington.
    
    In this issue:
          
   	Bahrain - Salah 'Abd Allah Hubail al-Khawaja - possible prisoner of
    		  conscience
    
    	Myanmar - U Than Nyunt - prisoner of conscience
    
    	Turkey - Nazmiye Sevgin - disappearance
     
    Airmail postage is .50cents for a one-page letter.
    
    peace,
    Phyllis
    
    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    
    						<date>
    
    
    
    His Highness Sheikh Isa Bin Sulman Al-Khalifa
    Office of His Highness The Amir
    P.O. Box 555
    The Amiri Court
    Rifa'a Palace
    Rifa'a
    STATE OF BAHRAIN
    
    Your Highness:
    
    An important matter has recently come to my attention.  Salah 'Abd
    Allah Hubail al-Khawaja was a university student when he was arrested
    in Saudi Arabia by Saudi authorities on November 2, 1988.  They
    subsequently handed him over to the Bahraini Security and Intelligence
    Service.
    
    After 11 months in detention, Salah al-Khawaja was tried in January,
    1990 and sentenced to seven years imprisonment on charges of belonging
    to an illegal political organization.  His trail reportedly fell short
    of international standards, with the defendant having no access to his
    lawyer until just before the trial.  He currently is being detained in
    cell 27 in "Jaw 2" Prison.  There have been allegations of torture
    during his detention, and he is reportedly in ill-health.
    
    Amnesty International has raised concern that Salah al-Khawaja may be a
    prisoner of conscience, detained solely for the peaceful expression of
    his political beliefs.  I share their concern, and respectfully urge
    you to look into this matter.  I also ask that you order an
    investigation into the allegations of torture and ill-treatment of
    Salah al-Khawaja, and that you ensure that he is allowed visits by his
    family.  Thank you for your assistance with this matter.
    
    
    
    						Sincerely,
    
    
    
    
    
    cc:  His Excellency Abdul Rahman bin Fares Al-Khalifa
         Embassy of the State of Bahrain
    	 3502 International Drive N.W.
    	 Washington, D.C. 20008
    
    
    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    
    						<date>
    
    
    
    General Than Shwe
    Chairman, State Law and Order Restoration Council
    c/o Ministry of Defense
    Signal Pagoda Road
    Yangon
    UNION OF MYANMAR (BURMA)
    
    Your Excellency:
    
    I am concerned about the urgent situation of U Than Nyunt, former
    headmaster of Thanbyuzayat State High School, Mon State.  I understand
    that he was arrested in the summer of 1989.  Earlier that year, he had
    been demoted from his job for participating in 1988 demonstrations
    calling for free and fair elections, demonstrations in which most of
    the students of his school had participated.  His colleagues have
    stated that he participated in them in order to advise and help his
    students.  According to reports, he opposed confrontation with the army
    and police, but joined in organizing peaceful demonstrations.
    
    Following his demotion, U Than Nyunt found a new job as a translator on
    a merchant ship trading with Singapore.  The government issued a
    warrant for his arrest, and he was arrested in Nhit Aing village, near
    Thanbyuzayat township, after disembarking from the ship.
    
    U Than Nyunt is believed to be a prisoner of conscience, detained for
    the non-violent expression of his political beliefs.  I join the
    independent human rights organization Amnesty International in calling
    for his immediate and unconditional release.
    
    
    
    						Most respectfully,
    
    
    
    
    
    cc:  His Excellency U Thaung
    	 Embassy of the Union of Myanmar
    	 2300 S Street N.W.
    	 Washington, D.C. 20008
    
    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    
    						<date>
    
    
    	
    Mr. Necdet Menzir
    Istanbul Chief of Police
    Istanbul Emniyet Muduru
    Istanbul
    TURKEY
    
    Dear Sir:
    
    I write to you on behalf of Nazmiye Sevgin, a 17-year-old woman who was
    reportedly detained after she left her home in Istanbul on March 29,
    1992.  According to an official complaint submitted to the Public
    Prosecutor's Office in Fatih, Istanbul, and reported in the daily
    newspaper Cumhuriyet, she had been shopping when she was approached by
    two men in plainclothes who took her by her arms to make her get into a
    car with civilian number plates.  Although she initially resisted, they
    showed police identity cards, whereupon she complied.
    
    On April 2, Nazmiye Sevgini reportedly was seen at the Political Branch
    of Istanbul Police Headquarters.  However, when her family made
    inquiries as to her whereabouts, they were told that there was no
    record of her being detained.  Her mother called a press conference at
    the office of the Human Rights Association in Istanbul and alleged that
    officers of the Political Branch of the Istanbul police force had
    harassed Nazmiye Sevgin for a long time, urging her to work for them. 
    Her father was detained in mid-April, but he was released the same day.
    
    The independent human rights organization Amnesty International has
    expressed concern about the unacknowledged detention of Nazmiye Sevgin. 
    I share their concern and urge that she be granted immediate access to
    her family and a lawyer if she is in detention.  I further request that
    you take steps to ensure that she is not subjected to ill-treatment
    while detained.  Thank you for your attention to this matter.
    
    
    
    						Respectfully,
    
    
    
    
    
    cc:  His Excellency Nuzhet Kandemir
    	 Embassy of Turkey
    	 1714 Massachusetts Avenue N.W.
    	 Washington, D.C. 20036
    
95.50Amnesty Int'l Freedom Writers Letters - July 1992TERAPN::PHYLLISfly through the nightTue Jul 21 1992 18:55186
    
    Following are the July 1992 Amnesty International Freedom Writers
    letters.  These are three cases that AI feels could benefit NOW from 
    direct correspondence with the governments involved.  These letters
    must be sent no later than one month from today, and should be sent as
    is, with only personal info (name, address, etc.) modifications. If
    you would prefer to write personalized letters, please access the
    Amnesty International notesfile at GAMBLN::AMNESTY for letter
    writing instructions.  Note that copies should be sent to the appropriate
    embassy leaders in Washington.
    
    In this issue:
                
   	Guatemala - Maria Mejia, extrajudicial execution
    
    	Laos - Thongsouk Saysangkhi, prisoner of conscience
    
    	Yemen - Mansur Rajih, prisoner of conscience
    
    Airmail postage is .50cents for a one-page letter.
    
    peace,
    Phyllis
    
    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    
    						<date>
    
    
    
    S.E. Jorge Serrano Elias
    Presidente de la Republica de Guatemala
    Palacio Nacional
    Guatemala
    GUATEMALA
    
    Excelentisimo Sr. Presidente,
    
    I am deeply disturbed to hear of the death of Maria Mejia, a
    47-year-old Quiche Indian who was shot dead in her home in the village
    of Parraxtut Segundo Centro, El Quiche department, by two Guatemalan
    military agents on March 17, 1990.  Her husband, Pedro Castro Tojin,
    was seriously wounded in the attack.  They had received death threats
    because of their membership in the Council of Ethnic Communities
    (CERJ), formed in Guatemala in 1988 to defend the rights of indiginous
    peoples.
    
    Although judicial and police officials arrived the next day to
    investigate, the inquiry was seriously flawed.  No photographs were
    taken, no attempts were made to locate material evidence, and no
    autopsy was ever conducted on Maria Mejia's body.  Indeed, family
    members and villagers affiliated with CERJ and those who testified
    about her killing were threatened, on some occasions by the two men
    believed to be responsible for her murder.  These two were arrested in
    May, 1990, but released several days later on grounds of insufficient
    evidence.  Pedro Castro Tojin's testimony was declared inadmissable
    because of his relationship with the victim.
    
    I am extremely concerned about this case.  I understand from the
    independent human rights organization Amnesty International that few
    such cases have been investigated in Guatemala.  When cases have been
    investigated, the investigations have reportedly been fraught with
    judicial irregularities.  I respectfully request that you look into
    this matter and see that those responsible for the killing of Maria
    Mejia are held accountable for their crime.
    
    
    
    						Sincerely,
    
    
    
    
    
    cc:  His Excellency Juan Jose Caso-Fanjul
    	 Embassy of Guatemala
    	 2220 R Street, N.W.
    	 Washington, D.C. 20008
    
    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    
    						<date>
    
    
    
    President Kaysone Phomvihan
    Office of the President
    Vientiane
    LAO PEOPLE'S DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC
    
    Your Excellency,
    
    There is a distressing situation which has recently come to my
    attention.  Former Deputy Minister of Science and Technology, Thongsouk
    Saysangkhi, was arrested on October 8, 1990.  He was arrested following
    the circulation of a letter he wrote on August 26, 1990, criticizing
    the country's political system and asking to resign from his government
    post and from the ruling Lao People's Revolutionary Party.  I
    understand he also reportedly tried to establish a "social democratic
    club" to promote the idea of multi-party democracy and co-wrote an
    article supporting such a system.
    
    According to the independent human rights organization Amnesty
    International, the official news media announced that Thongsouk
    Saysangkhi would be "interrogated and tried according to the country's
    law" for committing "propaganda against the policies of the Party and
    State" and for conducting "acitivities aimed at overthrowing the regime
    and creating political disturbances in Vientiane capital."  However, I
    have heard of no formal charges being brought against him.  I remain
    concerned that he has been detained for the non-violent expression of
    his beliefs, and urge you to look into this matter immediately.
    
    
    
    						Sincerely,
    
    
    
    
    
    cc:  His Excellency Linthong Phetsavan
    	 Embassy of the Lao People's Democratic Republic
    	 2222 S Street, N.W.
    	 Washington, D.C. 20008
    
    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    
    						<date>
    
    
    	
    His Excellency General 'Ali 'Abdullah Saleh
    Chairman of the Presidential Council
    Sana'a
    REPUBLIC OF YEMEN
    
    Your Excellency:
    
    Please allow me to bring an urgent matter to your attention.  In
    January, 1983, Mansur Muhammad Ahmad Rajih was arrested in Yemen by
    members of al-Amn al-Watani (National Security) on his return from
    Lebanon where he had been a university student.  He was detained for
    six months, released, and rearrested eight days later.  At this time,
    he was taken to Shabaka Prison in the city of Ta'iz, and detained
    blindfolded in solitary confinement, during which he was reportedly
    tortured.
    
    Mansur Rajih was tried in March, 1984, before the Court of First
    Instance in Ta'iz for the murder of a man from his village.  During his
    trial, two of the prosecution "eye-witnesses" failed to identify him in
    court.  Defense witnesses, including relatives of the murdered victim,
    were ruled by the judge to be "mentally ill."  Mansur Rajih was
    sentenced to death, and this sentence is pending ratification by the
    Presidential Council.
    
    I understand that Mansur Rajih has been politically active for most of
    his life.  He had been president of the Yemeni Student Association in
    Aleppo, Syria, and Secretary General of the Organization of Arab
    Students in Beirut, Lebanon.  He also was a member of the National
    Democratic Front (NDF), although he disassociated himself from NDF's
    violent political activities.  Amnesty International has declared
    Mansur Rajih to be a prisoner of conscience, detained for his
    non-violent political opposition to the government of the former Yemen
    Arab Republic.  I urge you to arrange his immediate and unconditional
    release.  Thank you for your attention to this matter.
    
    
    
    						Most respectfully,
    
    
    
    
    
    cc:  His Excellency Mohsin A. Alaini
    	 Embassy of the Republic of Yemen
    	 Suite 840
    	 600 New Hampshire Avenue, N.W.
    	 Washington, D.C. 20037
    
95.52Amnesty Int'l Freedom Writers Letters - Sept.1992TERAPN::PHYLLISfly through the nightFri Sep 25 1992 17:39184
    
    Following are the Sept. 1992 Amnesty International Freedom Writers
    letters.  These are three cases that AI feels could benefit NOW from 
    direct correspondence with the governments involved.  These letters
    must be sent no later than one month from today, and should be sent as
    is, with only personal info (name, address, etc.) modifications. If
    you would prefer to write personalized letters, please access the
    Amnesty International notesfile at GAMBLN::AMNESTY for letter
    writing instructions.  Note that copies should be sent to the appropriate
    embassy leaders in Washington.
    
    In this issue:
    
   	France - Jean-Francois Lefort - prisoner of conscience
    
    	Malawi - Chakufwa Chihana - prisoner of conscience 
    
    	Venezuela - Columba Guadelupe Rivas - extrajudicial execution
    
    Airmail postage is .50cents for a one-page letter.
    
    peace,
    Phyllis
    
    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    
    						<date>
    
    
    
    Monsieur Pierre Joxe
    Ministre de la Defense nationale
    Ministere de la Defense nationale
    14 rue Saint Dominique
    75008 Paris
    FRANCE
    
    Monsieur le Ministre,
    
    A serious matter has recently come to my attention.  I would like to
    express my concern over the imprisonment of Jean-Francois Lefort, a
    21-year-old from Arbonne in the Basque region of southwest France, who
    was arrested near the village of Larressore on May 4, 1992, following
    his refusal to report for compulsory military service.  He was then
    apparently escorted to a military barracks in Poitiers where he refused
    to put on a military uniform or to perform in any military service. 
    The next day, he was transferred to a civilian prison, and was
    subsequently sentenced to 13 months' imprisonment for insubordination. 
    Jean-Francois Lefort reportedly bases his total objection to both
    military and alternative civilian services on his beliefs that the
    French political authorities and army are forces of occupation in the
    Basque region.
    
    The human rights organization Amnesty International believes that
    individuals who claim conscientious objection should be permitted an
    alternative to armed service that is not imposed as punishment for
    their objection.  I understand that under French law, the length of
    service for those choosing alternative civilian service remains twice
    that of ordinary military service.  This contravenes several
    international standards which hold that the length of alternative
    civilian service shall not be of a punitive nature.  I therefore urge
    the immediate and unconditional release of Jean-Francois Lefort.
    
    
    
    						Sincerely,
    
    
    
    
    
    cc:  His Excellency Jacques Andreani
    	 Embassy of France
    	 4101 Reservoir Road, N.W.
    	 Washington, D.C.  20007 
    
    
    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    
    						<date>
    
    
    
    H.E. The Life President Ngwazi Dr. H. Kamuzu Banda
    Life President of the Republic of Malawi
    Office of the President and Cabinet
    Private Bag 388
    Lilongwe 3
    MALAWI
    
    Your Excellency,
    
    I was concerned to hear of the arrest of Chakufwa Chihana, a political
    activist and secretary general of the Southern Africa Trade Union
    Coordination Council.  He originally was arrested on April 6, 1992, and
    detained without charge for over three months.  In July, he was
    released in compliance with a High Court ruling granting him bail, and
    charged before a magistrates' court in Zomba on three counts of
    possessing or importing seditious publications, including a copy of a
    letter from several Roman Catholic bishops criticizing the government's
    human rights record and one-party political system.  While fulfilling
    his bail condition of reporting to the police weekly, he was
    re-arrested.  I understand that he currently is being detained at
    Mikuyu Prison.
    
    The independent human rights organization Amnesty International
    considers Chakufwa Chihana to be a prisoner of conscience, detained
    solely for his non-violent political beliefs and activities.  I concur
    with their assessment, and urge that you look into this matter and see
    that he is immediately and unconditionally released.
    
    
    
    						Most respectfully,
    
    
    
    
    
    cc:  His Excellency Robert B. Mbaya
    	 Embassy of Malawi
    	 2408 Massachusetts Avenue, N.W.
    	 Washington, D.C.  20008
    
    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    
    						<date>
    
    
    	
    Sr. Carlos Andres Perez
    Presidente de la Republica
    Palacio Miraflores
    Caracas
    VENEZUELA
    
    Dear President Perez,
    
    I am writing to you to express my concern about an incident which took
    place in Valencia on February 4, 1992.  According to reports received
    by Amnesty International, state police intercepted a bus carrying
    civilians and members of the military.  Witnesses reported that after
    the military surrendered and threw down their weapons, the police
    boarded the bus and reportedly shot Columba Guadalupe Rivas, a student,
    in the head as she lay on the floor of the bus.  Her friend, Ivonne
    Sequera, was taken off the bus, beaten, and taken to the police station
    of Navas Espinola.  She was released on February 6 without having been
    charged with any crime.
    
    I am especially concerned that the investigation of this incident, like
    other similar ones in the past, has been transferred from a civilian
    court in Valencia to military jurisdiction.  Amnesty International has
    repeatedly expressed its concern about the military court's failure to
    properly investigate complaints of human rights violations; little or
    no progress has been made in the investigations of arbitrary killings
    carried out by the military during the period of suspended
    constitutional guarantees in 1989.
    
    Although I appreciate the difficulties faced by the security forces in
    connection with the killings that morning, I urge a prompt, full, and
    impartial investigation into the death of Columba Guadalupe Rivas and
    the detention of Ivonne Sequera be carried out.  I also ask that you
    ensure that the security forces in Venezuela abide by the United
    Nations Code of Conduct for Law Enforcement Officials.
    
    
    
    						Sincerely yours,
    
    
    
    
    
    cc:  His Excellency Simon Alberto Consalvi
    	 Embassy of the Republic of Venezuela
    	 1099 30th Street, N.W.
    	 Washington, D.C. 20007
    
95.53Amnesty Int'l Freedom Writers Letters - Oct. 1992TERAPN::PHYLLISin the shadow of the moonWed Oct 14 1992 17:56190
    
    Following are the October, 1992 Amnesty International Freedom Writers
    letters.  These are three cases that AI feels could benefit NOW from 
    direct correspondence with the governments involved.  These letters
    must be sent no later than one month from today, and should be sent as
    is, with only personal info (name, address, etc.) modifications. If
    you would prefer to write personalized letters, please access the
    Amnesty International notesfile at GAMBLN::AMNESTY for letter
    writing instructions.  Note that copies should be sent to the appropriate
    embassy leaders in Washington.
    
    In this issue:
      
    	Central African Republic - Joseph Bendounga, prisoner of conscience
    
    	China (Tibet) - Rigzin Choenyi, prisoner of conscience
    
    	Zimbabwe - Edwin Bhundani Nleya, extrajudicial execution
    
    Airmail postage is .50cents for a one-page letter.
    
    peace,
    Phyllis
    

        
						<name>
						<address>

						<date>



    Son Excellence 
    le General d'Armee 
    Andre Kolingba 
    President de la Republique et Chef du RPC 
    Palais de la Renaissance 
    Bangui 
    CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC

    Monsieur le President de la Republique,

    I am writing to you concerning the case of Joseph Bendounga, the leader
    of the Democratic Movement for the Rebirth and Development of the
    Central African Republic, a recently legalized political party.  He was
    sentenced  on May 13, 1992, to eight months' imprisonment for insulting
    the head of state in an open letter dated April 27, 1992.  In the open
    letter, he called for a national conference to debate the country's
    political future.  He is believed to be detained in N'garagba prison in
    Bangui.

    I understand that Joseph Bendounga was convicted under Article 133 of
    the Central African Republic's Penal Code (outrage au Chef de l'Etat). 
    However, this article contradicts Article 9 of the African Charter on
    Human and People's Rights and Article 19 of the International Covenant
    on Civil and Political Rights.  As you know, the Central African
    Republic has acceded to both of these human rights documents.

    The international human rights organization Amnesty International
    believes Joseph Bendounga to be a prisoner of conscience, imprisoned
    for the non-violent expression of his opinions.  I respectfully request
    that he be released immediately and unconditionally.  I further request
    that no one in the Central African Republic be imprisoned in the future
    solely for exercising their right  to freedom of expression or
    association.



						With respect,





    cc:  His Excellency Jean-Pierre Sohahong-Kombet 
    	 Embassy of the Central African Republic 
    	 1618 22nd Street, N.W. 
    	 Washington, D.C.  20008


						<name>
						<address>

						<date>



    Gyaltsen Norbu Zhuxi 
    Xizang Zizhiqu Renmin Zhengfu 
    1 Kang'andonglu
    Lasashi 850000 
    Xizang Zizhiqu 
    PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA

    Your Excellency,

    There is a matter of great urgency which I wish to bring to your
    attention. In September 1989, Rigzin Choenyi, a young Buddhist nun from
    Shungsep nunnery in Lhasa, took part with five other nuns in a small
    gathering on the Barkor, a circular pilgrimage path and market in
    Lhasa.  She and the other nuns are said to have shouted slogans in
    favor of Tibetan independence from China.

    Rigzin Choenyi was charged with breaking martial law regulations, and
    was sentenced in October 1989 to seven years' imprisonment.  Three of
    the other five nuns who took part in this demonstration appear to be
    still detained. The three - Choenyi Lhamo, Sonam Choedron and Konchok
    Drolma - are reportedly serving terms of administrative detention,
    known as "re-education through  labor."  I understand that it is
    uncertain if they have been tried.

    According to the independent human rights organization Amnesty
    International, Rigzin Choenyi and the three other nuns are prisoners of
    conscience, detained solely for the non-violent expression of their
    political views.  I urge you to look into this matter and see that
    these women are immediately and  unconditionally released.  Thank you
    for your attention to this matter.



						Sincerely,





    cc:  His Excellency Zhu Qizhen 
    	 Embassy of the People's Republic of China 
    	 2300 Connecticut Avenue, N.W. 
    	 Washington, D.C.  20008


						<name>
						<address>

						<date>



    His Excellency Robert Mugabe 
    President of the Republic of Zimbabwe
    Office of the President 
    Private Bag 7700 
    Causeway 
    Harare 
    ZIMBABWE

    Your Excellency,

    I am deeply disturbed to learn of the death of Edwin Bhundani Nleya, a 
    36-year-old captain in the Zimbabwean national Army (ZNA), whose body
    was found on a hillside in Hwange in the western province of
    Matabeleland in March 1989.

    Captain Nleya had been missing since January 1989, shortly after
    claiming he had uncovered evidence of Zimbabwean Army officers poaching
    ivorty and rhino horns and smuggling goods from Mozambique.

    The independent human rights organization Amnesty International
    believes that Captain Nleya may have been estrajudicially executed, as
    he reportedly received threats from his army superiors shortly before
    his death.  Amnesty International also has expressed concern at several
    similar cases in which individuals have died after allegedly witnessing
    the army's involvement in smuggling goods from  Mozambigue.

    An inquest carried out in December 1989 found that Captain Nleya had
    been murdered.  Although a police investigation was announced in
    January 1990, it appears that no such investigation has since been
    mounted to determine the exact circumstances and cause of his death.

    I urge you to set up an independent and impartial public inquiry into
    the  death of Captain Edwin Bhundani Nleya in accordance with
    internationally accepted standards and to make the findings public so
    that those found responsible may be brought to justice.



						Most sincerely,





    cc:  His Excellency Stanislaus G. Chigwedere 
    	 Embassy of the Republic of Zimbabwe 
    	 1608 New Hampshire Avenue, N.W. 
    	 Washington, D.C.  20009

    
95.54TERAPN::PHYLLISin the shadow of the moonThu Oct 15 1992 18:4265
    
    Last letter reposted w/o the typos.  Thanks for catching them, Chuck.
    
    peace,
    Phyllis
    


						<name>
						<address>

						<date>



    His Excellency Robert Mugabe 
    President of the Republic of Zimbabwe
    Office of the President 
    Private Bag 7700 
    Causeway 
    Harare 
    ZIMBABWE

    Your Excellency,

    I am deeply disturbed to learn of the death of Edwin Bhundani Nleya, a 
    36-year-old captain in the Zimbabwean national Army (ZNA), whose body
    was found on a hillside in Hwange in the western province of
    Matabeleland in March 1989.

    Captain Nleya had been missing since January 1989, shortly after
    claiming he had uncovered evidence of Zimbabwean Army officers poaching
    ivory and rhino horns and smuggling goods from Mozambique.

    The independent human rights organization Amnesty International
    believes that Captain Nleya may have been estrajudicially executed, as
    he reportedly received threats from his army superiors shortly before
    his death.  Amnesty International also has expressed concern at several
    similar cases in which individuals have died after allegedly witnessing
    the army's involvement in smuggling goods from  Mozambique.

    An inquest carried out in December 1989 found that Captain Nleya had
    been murdered.  Although a police investigation was announced in
    January 1990, it appears that no such investigation has since been
    mounted to determine the exact circumstances and cause of his death.

    I urge you to set up an independent and impartial public inquiry into
    the  death of Captain Edwin Bhundani Nleya in accordance with
    internationally accepted standards and to make the findings public so
    that those found responsible may be brought to justice.



						Most sincerely,





    cc:  His Excellency Stanislaus G. Chigwedere 
    	 Embassy of the Republic of Zimbabwe 
    	 1608 New Hampshire Avenue, N.W. 
    	 Washington, D.C.  20009

    
95.55Amnesty Int'l Freedom Writers Letters - Nov. 1992TERAPN::PHYLLISin the shadow of the moonThu Nov 05 1992 18:35182
    
    Following are the November, 1992 Amnesty International Freedom Writers
    letters.  These are three cases that AI feels could benefit NOW from 
    direct correspondence with the governments involved.  These letters
    must be sent no later than one month from today, and should be sent as
    is, with only personal info (name, address, etc.) modifications. If
    you would prefer to write personalized letters, please access the
    Amnesty International notesfile at GAMBLN::AMNESTY for letter
    writing instructions.  Note that copies should be sent to the appropriate
    embassy leaders in Washington.
    
    In this issue:
      
	South Africa - Johannes Mafatshe - extrajudicial execution
    
    	Syria - Burhan Nassif - prisoner of conscience
    
    	Turkey - Selahattin Simsek - unfair trial, torture
    
    Airmail postage is .50cents for a one-page letter.
    
    peace,
    Phyllis
    

        
						<name>
						<address>

						<date>
    
    Chief L. M. Mangope
    President
    Private Bag X2005
    Mmabatho 8681
    Bophuthatswana
    SOUTH AFRICA
    
    Your Excellency,
    
    I would like to bring a matter of great importance to your attention. 
    On March 21, 1991, Johannes Mafatshe, a 22-year-old teacher and one of
    a group of unarmed and peaceful demonstrators, was shot and killed in
    Phokeng, in the Bophuthatswana "homeland."  Bophuthatswana security
    forces have admitted that they were reponsible for Johannes Mafatshe's
    death; however, authorities have neither suspended the officers
    involved in the unlawful shooting nor brought them to justice.
    
    Johannes Mafatshe and many other members of the Bafokeng community had
    gone to the home of their traditional leader, chieftainess Mrs.
    Molotlegi, to show their support for her.  Mrs. Molotlegi faced
    imminent expulsion from Bophuthatswana, apparently on account of her
    political opposition to your government.  Security forces are said to
    have used tear gas, water cannons and live ammunition to disperse the
    crowd, reportedly without giving prior warning.
    
    The independent human rights organization Amnesty International is
    concerned that the security forces used an unncessary degree of force
    to disperse the peaceful crowd.  I urge you to investigate this matter
    fully and impartially, to make the findings of such an investigation
    public, and to bring to justice those found responsible.
    
    
    
    						Respectfully,
    
    
    
    
    
    cc:  His Excellency Harry Heinz Schwarz
    	 Embassy of South Africa
    	 3051 Massachusetts Avenue, N.W.
    	 Washington, D.C. 20008
    
    
    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    
    						<date>
    
    
    
    President Hafez al-Assad
    Office of the President
    Presidental Palace
    Damascus
    SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC
    
    Your Excellency,
    
    I have recently learned of the situation of Burhan Nassif, a student
    who was arrested in July 1983, apparently on account of his membership
    in a banned political party.  He has been held without charge or trial
    for over nine years.
    
    Burhan Nassif had been a student at Damascus University at the time of
    his arrest.  Although he was initially held in Shaikh Hassan Prison in
    Damascus, it is not known where he currently is being detained. 
    Despite the fact that some 2,000 political prisoners were released in
    Syria between December, 1991, and January, 1992, Burhan Nassif is one
    of several thousand prisoners of conscience and political prisoners
    still locked away in Syrian jails.
    
    The independent human rights organization Amnesty International
    considers Burhan Nassif to be a prisoner of conscience, detained for
    the non-violent expression of his beliefs.  I urge you to look into
    this case and see that Burhan Nassif is immediately and unconditionally
    released.  Thank you for your attention to this matter.
    
    
    
    						Sincerely,
    
    
    
    
    
    cc:  His Excellency Walid al-Moualem
    	 Embassy of the Syrian Arab Republic
    	 2215 Wyoming Avenue, N.W.
    	 Washington, D.C. 20008
    
    
    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    
    						<date>
    
    
    
    Mr. Seyfi Oktay
    Minister of Justice
    Adalet Bakanligi
    06659 Ankara
    TURKEY
    
    Dear Minister,
    
    I am pleased to learn that government officials in your country have
    indicated a desire to improve Turkey's adherence to international human
    rights standards, including those pertaining to fair trials.  Given
    your concern in this area, I would like to bring the situation of
    Selahattin Simsek, a 37-year-old Kurdish schoolteacher, to your
    attention.  I understand that he has been in prison for more than 12
    years, having been convicted of robbery and killing a policeman on
    behalf of the Kurdish Workers' Party.  Selahattin Simsek has
    consistently denied any involvement in these crimes, and, according to
    the independent human rights organization Amnesty International, his
    trial was grossly unfair.
    
    Selahattin Simsek has said that he was tortured for 23 consecutive days
    while undergoing interrogation.  During a two-year trial invovling more
    than 500 defendants, he was allowed to see his lawyer only once.  None
    of the prosecution witnesses was able to identify him in court, and his
    conviction was based on contradictory evidence, mainly statements
    extracted by torture from his fellow defendants.  In addition, he was
    not permitted to see important legal documents relating to his case,
    including the testimony of witnesses, until three years after the trail
    ended.  He was sentenced to death in 1983, although this was commuted
    to a 20-year prison term in 1991.  He is currently held in Bursa
    Special Type Prison.
    
    I urge that Selahattin Simsek's allegations of torture be investigated
    by an impartial and independent authority, and that his case be
    reviewed.
    
    
    
    						Respectfully,
    
    
    
    	
    
    cc:  His Excellency Nuzhet Kandemir
    	 Embassy of Turkey
    	 1714 Massachusetts Avenue, N.W.
    	 Washington, D.C. 20036
    
95.56Amnesty Int'l Freedom Writers Letters - Dec. 1992TERAPN::PHYLLISin the shadow of the moonTue Dec 22 1992 15:17189
    
    Following are the December, 1992 Amnesty International Freedom Writers
    letters.  These are three cases that AI feels could benefit NOW from 
    direct correspondence with the governments involved.  These letters
    must be sent no later than one month from today, and should be sent as
    is, with only personal info (name, address, etc.) modifications. If
    you would prefer to write personalized letters, please access the
    Amnesty International notesfile at GAMBLN::AMNESTY for letter
    writing instructions.  Note that copies should be sent to the appropriate
    embassy leaders in Washington.
    
    In this issue:
    
    	Sri Lanka - Nelson Ranjit Gunaratnam Ponniah - disappearance
    
    	Thailand - Rak Rakphong - potential prisoner of conscience
    
    	Yugoslavia - Fatima Berbic and husband
    
    Airmail postage is .50cents for a one-page letter.
    
    peace,
    Phyllis
    
    
    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    
    						<date>
    
    
    
    President R. Premadasa
    Presidential Secretariat
    Republic Square
    Colombo 1
    SRI LANKA
    
    Your Excellency,
    
    I wish to bring to your attention a very serious matter.  On December
    9, 1990, Nelson Ranjit Gunaratnam Ponniah, a 45-year-old embalmer, was
    arrested at his home at 12 Mathias Road, Batticaloa by a group of men
    wearing army uniforms.  There were witnesses to his detention.  Since
    then, the Sri Lankan authorities have given his family no information
    as to his whereabouts or legal status.
    
    I understand that the Sri Lankan Army and other security forces operate
    under difficult circumstances, given the ongoing conflict with armed
    opposition groups, such as the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam.  These
    circumstances cannot, however, justify "disappearances" or other human
    rights violations.  I welcome your government's announcement in
    December 1991 of its acceptance of Amnesty International's
    recommendations to improve the protection of human rights in Sri Lanka. 
    It is my fervent hope that the implementation of these recommendations
    will further the human rights of the people of Sri Lanka.
    
    I respectfully request that you investigate the "disappearance" of
    Nelson Ranjit Gunaratnam Ponniah and take all necessary steps to ensure
    his well-being.
    
    
    
    						Sincerely,
    
    
    
    
    
    cc:  His Excellency Susantha de Alwis
    	 Embassy of the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka
    	 2148 Wyoming Avenue, N.W.
    	 Washington, D.C. 20008
    
    
    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    
    						<date>
    
    
    
    Chuan Leekpai
    Office of the Prime Minister
    Government House
    Nakhorn Pathom Road
    Bangkok 10300
    THAILAND
    
    Dear Prime Minister,
    
    I recently learned of a situation in your country which is of great
    concern to me.  Rak Rakphong, founder of the Santi-asoke religious
    congregation, was arrested on June 18, 1989.  He and many other members
    of the Santi-asoke congregation are currently on trial for violating
    Thailand's Penal Code and Ecclesiastical Act by allegedly impersonating
    Buddhist monks and novices.  Rak Rakphong, who goes by his monastic
    name of Phra Phoothirak, established the Santi-asoke congregation in
    1973.  From then until the late 1980s, the congregation functioned
    without interference from the government.
    
    It appears that the administration of the previous Prime Mnister used
    provisions of the Penal Code and Ecclesiastical Act to arrest members
    of the Santi-asoke congregation for the peaceful exercise of the
    internationally-recognized right to freedom of religion.  I am
    concerned that the arrests may have been motivated by a desire to
    curtail the non-violent and legitimate political activities of many lay
    members of the congregation.  While governments may legitimately
    regulate the practice of religion, it concerns me that authorities of
    the previous administration went beyond this to restrict religious
    practice in a manner which violates international human rights
    standards.
    
    Freedom of religion is a basic human right.  I urge you to look into
    this situation and ensure that all such charges against Rak Rakphong
    and his followers are dropped.  Thank you for your assistance in this
    matter.
    
    
    
    						Most respectfully,
    
    
    
    
    
    cc:  His Excellency M.L. Birabhongse Kasemsri
    	 Embassy of Thailand
    	 2300 Kalorama Road, N.W.
    	 Washington, D.C. 20008
    
    
    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    
    						<date>
    
    
    
    Delegates to the International Conference of former Yugoslavia
    Case Postale 254
    1211 Geneve 6 Eaux-Vives
    SWITZERLAND
    
    Dear Delegates,
    
    As delegates to the peace conference seeking an end to the hostilities
    in the areas comprising the former Socialist Federal Republic of
    Yugoslavia, there is a serious matter to which I would like to draw
    your attention.  The independent human rights organization Amnesty
    International has confirmed reports of extensive human rights
    violations in the republic of Bosnia-Herzegovina, including massacres,
    mass detentions, and arbitrary arrests.  In some cases, whole villages
    have been rounded up, with some of the inhabitants being sent to
    detention centers and others being held hostage.  Poor detention
    conditions are common, and many detainees have been beaten to death. 
    Human rights violations have been committed by forces from all sides of
    the conflict.
    
    One example is the case of Fatima Berbic and her husband, Mustafa, who
    were killed by uniformed Serbs on May 16, 1992.  The two were among at
    least 83 Muslims, including men, women, and children, who were
    massacred in the village of Zaklopaca, near Vlasenica.  According to
    one woman, the population of teh village prior to the massacre was 150.
    
    I urge you to look into this matter, and ensure that those responsible
    for such crimes are held accountable.  No peace settlement can be
    complete without the restoration of basic human rights in the former
    Yugoslav republics.
    
    
    
    						Respectfully,
    
    
    
    
    
    cc:  Slobodan Milosevic
    	 President of the Republic of Serbia
    	 Predsednik Republike Srbije
    	 Srpskih Vladara 14
    	 11000 Beograd
    	 FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF YUGOSLAVIA
    
    
95.57TERAPN::PHYLLISin the shadow of the moonWed Jan 27 1993 11:4955
    
Hi Phyllis,

Can you post this in Grateful and ask people to call??  Thanks!

peace,
t!ng

==================================================================

Subj:  Tell it to the White House!

*************************NGLTF ALERT*****************************************
Many citizens of the US are sending messages by phone and mail to the White
House urging President Clinton to NOT lift the ban on gays and lesbians in the
military.  It is essential that our voices in support of ending the 50 year ban
are heard:
 
IMMEDIATELY DO THE FOLLOWING:
 
1.  Telephone the White House at 202-456-1111 and tell them to LIFT THE BAN
NOW.  If you get a busy signal,  keep trying.  It doesn't count unless you
connect.
 
2.  Write and send by overnight mail if possible to the White House at the
following address:
 
President Bill Clinton
The White House
1600 Pennsylvania Ave.,
Washington. D.C.  20500
 
3.   Legislation is being introduced in the House and Senate to make the ban
enforceable by legislation.  (Remember the ban was instituted through an
Executive Order 50 yrs ago - legislation could make the ban into LAW!!!)  It is
essential you immediate call and write your Congressperson and Senator and let
them know you oppose such legislation.  Senators are the most important right
now - VISIT THEM IN PERSON IF POSSIBLE.
 
4.  Get all of your friends and work associates to do all of the above!!!!.
 
Thank you!!!
 
Elizabeth Birch and Curt Shepard
CoChairs Board of Directors NGLTF

% ====== Internet headers and postmarks (see DECWRL::GATEWAY.DOC) ======
% Received: by enet-gw.pa.dec.com; id AA18491; Tue, 26 Jan 93 15:49:26 -0800
% Received: from chinacat.barra.com by corwin.barra.com (5.65/BARRA-SRV-1.3) id AA07069; Tue, 26 Jan 93 15:49:22 -080
% Received: by chinacat.barra.COM (5.65/1.34) id AA05226; Tue, 26 Jan 93 15:49:25 -080
% Date: Tue, 26 Jan 93 15:49:25 -0800
% From: ting@Barra.COM
% Message-Id: <9301262349.AA05226@chinacat.barra.COM>
% To: terapn::phyllis
% Subject: can you post this in Grateful?
95.58CSCMA::M_PECKARunder eternityWed Jan 27 1993 14:035
If your going to do it, do it now, since Clinton's decision will be announced 
later today.

Its probably made up by now, though, and I expect a "compromise"...
95.59Curious...ROADKL::INGALLScastles made of sandWed Jan 27 1993 14:2518
My values say lifting the ban is a good thing, but my gut get's a little
uncomfortable when putting myself in the shoes of those in the military.
There's a privacy issue here that's the current basis for seperating
Men and Women into different barracks. 

How's Clinton propose for this to be implemented?  
Four different segregations?  If only the current sepreation of the male/female
sexes are to remain, isn't this encroaching on privacy in much the same way as 
eliminating all segregations would (i.e. have everyone co-habitate regardless
of sex or sex-orientation?)

I mean there's sleeping, dressing, and showering involved..

What do ye say DECheads???

Glenn_Not opposed to the idea, but wondering how it'll work...

95.60STUDIO::IDECan't this wait 'til I'm old?Wed Jan 27 1993 15:0212
    All the arguments against gays in the military are the same as the ones
    they used to keep blacks out and to segregate them when they finally got
    in.  The big difference is that the Army led the US in desegregation
    because of manpower shortages during the Korean conflict.  Eliminating
    separate units, barracks, bathrooms, etc., was accomplished because it
    saved money.  There's no similar impetus for them to end the ban on
    homosexuals.
    
    When the ban finally ends, they'll find out that the gay population in
    the military now is nearly the same as the general population.
    
    Jamie
95.61QUIVER::SIEGELThe revolution wil not be televisedWed Jan 27 1993 15:2110
My opinion is that the ban should be lifted and segregation of gays and
non-gays should not be necessary.  If a gay person offends or propositions a
non-gay person in the shower, bathroom, barracks, etc, this should be
considered sexual harrassment and should be dealt with through the normal
channels of dealing with sexual harrassment.

If a soldier has a problem with the mere existence of a gay soldier in his/her
unit, that's their problem.

adam
95.62Sexual Harrassment Regardless of Sex...LUNER::YOUNGwhere is this place in space???Wed Jan 27 1993 15:385
    Man adam,
    
    You nailed it on the head...why can't the military see it that way???
    
    dugo
95.63NRSTA2::CLARKduck and coverWed Jan 27 1993 15:3811
What Adam said.

Being homosexual does not equate to observably practicing homosexuality.
There are plenty of gays in the military now, and I don't think 
heterosexuals get attacked in the barracks shower on a regular basis
(sarcasm there).

Regarding the argument some military officers make about violence
against gays ... lifting the ban will not cause gays
to proclaim their sexual orientation to others, so this is still
under their control (as it is in society today).
95.64CSCMA::M_PECKARunder eternityWed Jan 27 1993 15:4613
The issue isn't whether gays should be in the military or not, I think
everyone forgets that they already are: at least %10 are gay now.

The issue is whether or not those who choose not to hide their sexual 
preference, or those who "get caught" should be punished for it, that is the 
why this issue is coming to a head in the first place.

There are people rotting in leavenworth for no other reason than they are gay.

If Clinton lifts the ban on gays, you won't see a mad rush of gay conscripts; 
the military has always been a place for homosexuals whether non-gays like it 
or not. 
95.65RAISE::GLADUWed Jan 27 1993 15:597
re: Note 95.64 by CSCMA::M_PECKAR 
    
>There are people rotting in leavenworth for no other reason than they are gay.

    Is this true? I thought the military just discharged them.
    
    Gerry
95.66LANDO::HAPGOODWed Jan 27 1993 16:2511
             <<< Note 95.64 by CSCMA::M_PECKAR "under eternity" >>>
Hey Fog,

Where'd you get those stats?  the 10% of military being gay and also
what sort of people in leavenworth are rotting because they are gay
(military people? civilians?)

thanks bud,
bob


95.67Lift it!ZENDIA::FERGUSONA blues guitar echoes in my mindWed Jan 27 1993 16:3916
I say lift the ban also as it is absolutely no different then the executive
order Truman signed in 1948 allowing black people in the military.  IMO, too
many non-progressive, unwilling to change, older generation folks have some
degree of "homophobia" - I suppose naturally as because gays had to always hide
in the closet up until recently, hence these people were not accustomed to
having gays as friends, acquaintences, and/or work collegues.  The military
will adjust just fine I reckon...

Lift the ban.

BTW, Massachusetts is behind Clinton.  Both senators support Clinton and
something like 7 out of 10 congresspeople support him as well.  I wonder
where Gov. Weld stand on this issue?

Are there any people in here who feel the ban should stay in effect? If so,
what are your reasons?
95.68military intelligence...ROULET::DWESTif wishes were horses...Wed Jan 27 1993 16:4945
    
    i too am under the impression that gays are (sometimes/usually)
    discharged for homosexuality...  i haven't heard of people being locked
    up for it...
    
    mho on this is that they should be allowed to serve like any one
    else...  the facts are that many have served, and with distinction,
    in the past...  i believe they will continue to regardless of the
    outcome of this particular debate...  the only difference will be
    whether or not they are serving as openly gay...
    
    fwiw, i think the brass have thier heads in the wrong place on this
    one...  even if the issue of "unit cohesion" that they are spouting off
    about turns out to be true, that doesn't mean that there's no place for
    gays in the military...  fer instance, they still do not allow women to
    serve in combat units for the same kinds of reasons, yet women continue
    to make valuable contributions in other roles...  if that's the issue
    why can't gay service people be given similar treatment???  (for the
    record, i don't believe that this is "right" either but it makes a lot
    more sense than saying that gays have no place in the service)...
    
    apparently, there is a fair amount of hypocracy in the military on this
    subject...  NPR ran a story yesterday about this...  they focused on a
    case in the navy where a gay sailor was killed by a couple of his
    shipmates while on shore leave...  apparently he had served on a couple
    of ships prior to his last assignment and was openly gay and it was NOT
    a problem...  on this one ship however he was constantly harassed...
    he requested a closed meeting with the Capt...  was granted an "open"
    meeting at which several other people were present...  in this meeting
    he requested an administrative discharge due to being gay...  i don't
    know if it was granted or not (missed that part of the story) but it
    didn't matter because two of his shipmates beat him to death later on
    shore leave...  the nayvee now refuses to investigate or acknowledge
    the gay angle, and are only investigating it as a murder case...  the
    fact that he was gay and constantly harassed will NOT be considered
    in the court martials...
    
    apparently regardless of the policy, you can be openly gay and serve 
    in some situations, but not others...  it also would seem that it is 
    often up to the commanding officer as to whether or not action is 
    taken again gay service people in thier commands...  makes you wonder 
    if thye just want the ban on the books so they can have an excuse to 
    get rid of some folks if ever a problem should arise...  
    
    					da ve_who_sez_"let 'em serve!"
95.69ps.ROULET::DWESTif wishes were horses...Wed Jan 27 1993 16:5111
    also, i don't doubt that 10% number at all...  i have actually heard
    that the numbers for the generall population were actually more like
    15%...  can't recall lwhere though...
    
    also, fwiw, i understand France, Belgium and some other European
    countries have been allowing gays to serve for years with no noticable
    effect...
    
    believe it if you need it...
    
    					da ve
95.70CXDOCS::BARNESWed Jan 27 1993 17:1316
    re last 
    
    on the other hand, England and other Euro countries have the same
    standards as the US military have....
    
    I can only think of one case where a gay man was imprisioned for his
    acts outside of military life, he was an officer here in COlo. in the
    Army...most are discharged dishonerably.
    
    my experiance with gays is that they want NOTHING to do with you
    sexually if you are not gay...conversion is not a goal, however
    IDENTIFICATION is, ie: if you are a confused highschool student
    gays want the oppurtunity to "council" you...nothing to do with the
    military discussion, just a sidenote
    
    rfb
95.71Not so fastXCUSME::MACINTYREWed Jan 27 1993 17:2742
    I'm a little rushed today but I wanted to make a few comments about
    this issue.  My perspective is one of a person who served in the Navy
    for 4 years and knew several gays while there.
    
    First off, but not to beat a drum louder, I'd like to see proof of
    Fog's statements concerning gays being jailed.  Everything I know tells
    me this is false.  I'd like to find out more.
    
    Secondly, IMHO, allowing openly gay individuals to serve in the
    military is nothing at all like intergrating the services was.  There
    are few, if any, similarities.  In any case, the differences far
    outweight the similarities.
    
    The issue is not as cut and dried as it might first appear.  The
    question of a gay person's fittness is not really a question.  Any
    military person will tell you that they have "looked the other way"
    when a person is believed to be gay.  I personally know of at least two
    commanding officers and several noncommissioned officers who went out
    of their way to assist two different sailors to avoid ruining their
    careers.  Other than being gay they were fine sailors and the command
    structure knew it.
    
    The fact that they were gay was not a major issue.  The issue was and
    will continue to be behavior.  Adam had it *mostly* right.  Behavior's
    the deal.
    
    Issues making this situation more complex are those involving economic
    issues such as housing, benefits and allotments as well as issues
    concerning associations and group activism.
    
    Clinton will be making a mistake if he unilaterally makes this
    declaration.  He should announce his intentions and leave it to the
    Secretary of Defense and the Joint Chiefs to work out the details. 
    Give 'em 6 or so months to mold it into a workable situation that
    protects the rights of *everyone* and the safety of those G.I.'s who
    are gay.
    
    Just one man's opinion,
    
    
    Marv
    
95.72CSCMA::M_PECKARunder eternityWed Jan 27 1993 17:348
I may be wrong about Leavenworth. I know of at least one person who was in
Leavenworth for refusing to accept a discharge on the sole basis that he was
gay. He wrote a long article I read a couple months ago which was published
in some Gay periodical, then got on the net. Its long gone, and he may be out
by now. What does it matter whether there are any in jail for this: under the
rules today, they could be legally jailed for being gay and in the military
and thats enough of a fright. 
95.73ban the ban !?SLOHAN::FIELDSand we'd go Running On FaithWed Jan 27 1993 17:345
    if the military is set up so that if you join you lose your indentity
    and you become one in the same then if your gay/straight/man/woman
    it should not make a diffence....you give up your identity.
    
    then why a ban ? fear......
95.74STUDIO::IDECan't this wait 'til I'm old?Wed Jan 27 1993 17:5119
re:                     <<< Note 95.71 by XCUSME::MACINTYRE >>>
   
    > Secondly, IMHO, allowing openly gay individuals to serve in the
    > military is nothing at all like intergrating the services was.  There
    > are few, if any, similarities.  In any case, the differences far
    > outweight the similarities.
    
    I was trying to say that the arguments used against allowing openly gay
    individuals to serve are the same, not that the situation is the same. 
    If anything, racially integrating the services was a huge step compared
    to this.
    
    They're currently arguing over whether Clinton has the power (through
    an executive order) to do this or if it rests with Congress.
    
    Remember the huge fuss over gay schoolteachers ten years ago?  This
    situation will be just as forgettable in ten years.
    
    Jamie
95.75XCUSME::MACINTYREWed Jan 27 1993 17:5220
    Chris,
    
      Why would you ask a question and then answer it?  Are you really
    interested in knowing the reasons why the military supports a ban or
    were you merely mocking them?
    
    Fog,
    
      How can you say that a person can be jailed for being gay?  From what
    I know about the Uniform Code of Military justice, that is not the case
    at all.  More often than not, a gay individual receives a general
    discharge not a dishonorable one.
    
    General comment: I want to repeat that things are rarely black and
    white.  The shades of grey on this topic are multiple.  Making such a
    impactful decision on this issue is like diving into a pond without
    checking it depth.
    
    Marv
     
95.76XCUSME::MACINTYREWed Jan 27 1993 17:5721
               
    >I was trying to say that the arguments used against allowing openly gay
    >individuals to serve are the same, not that the situation is the same. 
    >If anything, racially integrating the services was a huge step compared
    >to this.
    Understood and agreed.
    
    >They're currently arguing over whether Clinton has the power (through
    >an executive order) to do this or if it rests with Congress.
    I think its obvious that he indeed has the power.  I think the argument
    is whether a single person should make such a decision rather and the
    representatives of the general population.
    
    >Remember the huge fuss over gay schoolteachers ten years ago?  This
    >situation will be just as forgettable in ten years.
    Not really so I guess you made you point there.
    
    :-)
    
    Marv
    
95.77clarificationCSCMA::M_PECKARunder eternityWed Jan 27 1993 18:1413
    
    
>      How can you say that a person can be jailed for being gay?  From what
>    I know about the Uniform Code of Military justice, that is not the case
>    at all.  More often than not, a gay individual receives a general
>    discharge not a dishonorable one.
    

	This individual, as I said, refused to accept a discharge which he 
argued was issued soley on the basis that he came out of the locker. He 
wanted to serve in the armed forces _and_ be openly gay, and was thrown in 
jail as a result. He could have accepted the discharge, but that was not the 
point: he was purposely testing the ban against gays.
95.78XCUSME::MACINTYREWed Jan 27 1993 18:228
    Its still a little confusing but, as with just about everything,
    there's more than at first meets the eye.
    
    Thanks for the clarification.
    
    
    Marv
    
95.79SLOHAN::FIELDSand we'd go Running On FaithWed Jan 27 1993 19:0111
    Marv,
    
    	yeah I'm mocking the military....like I typed before when 
    	you join the service you lose your indentity so if you are
    	white/black/gay/straight/male/female it should not be an issue.
    
    	this also must go the other way too....
    	if you're white/black/gay/straight/male/female you must give up
    	your identity freely, and be treated as equals....
    
    Chris
95.80help stop domestic violenceTERAPN::PHYLLISin the shadow of the moonFri Jan 29 1993 11:1249
   
    For political activists, or media watchdogs, or just concerned women,
    here's a quick something you can do to help prevent and stop domestic
    violence.
   
    Super Bowl Sunday - which this year is January 31, here in southern
    California at the Rose Bowl in Pasadena - is the single worst day for
    domestic violence in the USA.  There is an increase of as much as 40%
    in the volume handled by domestic violence shelters on this day.  
   
    To try to stem this tide of violence, the Women's Action Coalition
    (WAC) of Los Angeles is supporting the campaign by Fairness and
    Accuracy in  Reporting (FAIR) to convince NBC (the network carrying the
    game) to carry two Public Service Announcements on domestic violence
    during the Super Bowl this year.  Anna Quindlen of the New York Times
    wrote a fine editorial in the 1/17/93 edition of the Times supporting
    this effort as well.  

    WAC is suggesting that letters/faxes be sent asap to NBC.    Here is a
    sample letter:
   
    Dick Ebersol 
    President, NBC Sports 
    NBC 
    30 Rockefeller Plaza 
    New York, NY  10112
   
    Dear Mr. Ebersol:
   
    We (I) support FAIR's request that you air two Public Service
    Announcements on domestic violence during the Super Bowl game.  The
    Super Bowl is one of the most widely viewed television events of the
    year; it is also the day, according to women's shelters, when calls for
    help increase by as much as 40%.
   
    Your broadcast of the Super Bowl will reach a huge audience.  By your
    airing PSAs, NBC will be bringing to a national audience the critical
    and important issue of domestic violence.
   
    Sincerely,
   
    To reach NBC by FAX:  212-664-5835.
   
   
    Thanks for helping - you may save someone's life, or skeletal
    structure, or eyesight.  Please feel free to cross-post this anywhere.
   
    Jennifer        jrycenga@pomona.claremont.edu
   
95.81CXDOCS::BARNESFri Jan 29 1993 13:544
    if the message here wasn't so important and, to me gastly, the previous
    would almost be funny. What a sad thing, that men abuse women more on
    the "most important day of football" (he says sarcastically)
    rfb whose b-day coincides with^^^^^ gggrrrrrr
95.82STAR::HUGHESCaptain SlogFri Jan 29 1993 14:086
    Yeah, I was a little surprised to see that on the news this morning. I
    was even more surprised that noone mentioned the obvious (to me at
    least) connection that it is probably also one of the peak alcohol
    consumption days.
    
    gary
95.83CXDOCS::BARNESFri Jan 29 1993 14:264
    re alcohol...no excuse, I drink like a fish and don't beat my
    wife....(I do beat my kids, though...)
    
    rfb
95.84sad days...SMURF::PETERTrigidly defined areas of doubt and uncertaintyFri Jan 29 1993 14:298
>    least) connection that it is probably also one of the peak alcohol
>    consumption days.

I wonder if there's any correlation between abuse and abuser being a 
fan of the losing team?  Personally I don't watch football.  Too violent.
I miss Larry Bird....

PeterT
95.85fuutbahl, you-bet... :^PROADKL::INGALLScastles made of sandFri Jan 29 1993 15:1217
Of course the violent nature of football itself would heve nothing to do with
it either  :^/ 

One of my favorite days to go skiing -- a lot of people are inside, but might
be going to see the Aztec exhibit at the Denver Museum this year..... 


>>    wife....(I do beat my kids, though...)

I'm sure smileys were intended here....    



My fax is on the way...

Glenn
95.86CXDOCS::BARNESFri Jan 29 1993 15:163
    no, no smileys intended %^)....screams more like it.....%^)
    
    rfb
95.87CXDOCS::BARNESFri Jan 29 1993 15:2011
    BTW, our co-op here in Colo Spgs has some grate t-shirts for sale..
    called SPEAK OUT...on the back is the "When they came for the ...."
    quote on the front is says SPEAK OUT and has the pink triangle and the
    red triangle. Pink, during the Nazi days, (are we over those yet??)
    was of course to ID gays and red was to ID all who fell in the catagory
    of "political dissadent" ...the quote is from a Protestant Minister who
    was imprisoned by the Nazis...he obviuosly thought since he wasn't a
    Jew, gay or a political dissadent he would be left alone, thus the
    quote....GRATE SHIRT!!!! my daughter has one too...
    
    rfb
95.88RAISE::GLADUFri Jan 29 1993 15:353
    I thought the red traiangle was to ID Bass Ale. ;-)
    
    ger
95.89CXDOCS::BARNESFri Jan 29 1993 15:593
    not the UPSIDEDOWN red triangle ger, unless yer drinking from a VERY
    prone position!!!!!!! %^)
    rfb
95.90all men were created equal...SALEM::MARKIEWICZenfant de l'UniversFri Jan 29 1993 17:0313
    I believe the ban on gays in the military should be lifted.  IMHO hte
    reason the military is so against lifting the ban is that elitism is
    rampant.  I'm still reeing from the Tailhook incident.
    
    I think all the talk about segregating gays is a red herring.  I do
    realize however that many Americans are homophobic IMHO.  I remember
    the day in 1961 that two women were assigned to the same assembly
    line I was on at HOrton & Hubbard in Nashua.  Word quickly spread
    that they were gay.  So many employees stated that they would not 
    work next to the two new hires that they were "let go".  I think
    I stopped believing that this was a free country then.  When all
    are free,  every race, color, religious affiliation, and sexual
    preference,  then I will be free.
95.91CXDOCS::BARNESFri Jan 29 1993 17:361
    excellent rose, excellent......STAND UP and SPEAK OUT!!!!
95.92seems like there's more to it...ROADKL::INGALLScastles made of sandFri Jan 29 1993 17:5038
Let me first state that IMO the ban should be lifted...  I was just curious
how people feel about the integration process.

Currently men and women are seperated I believe in order to control sexual
activity and to enforce sexual discretion.  I also believe men and women
are seperated in sleeping and washing/showing facilities to provide a minimum
sense of privacy, my assumption that this privacy is defined as privacy from
being viewed and/or lusted after by another person, otherwise why have men and
women seperate? 

I'm curious whether people propose to continue to provide this privacy, or
should we simply integrate everyone?  If against a full integration, then
how do you enforce sexual discretion among the gay population that will 
be sleeping and bathing in the same area?  How do you continue to provide 
the privacy that currently exists - granted most gays will only lust after
other gays, but I'm also believe that it does happen where gays will lust after
hetero's in much the same way that hetero's will lust after another hetero
regardless of whether mutual interest exists or not.

To me personally, sleeping and showing amongst gays would be a none issue (too
each their own), but to me it would also be an one issue to be sleeping,
showering and bathing with women ;^). I'm just trying to see it from the point
of view of. for example, a women that does not desire to sleep, bath or shower
with men or lesbians not because she hates men and lesbians, but because she
desires a sense of privacy.  I don't think you could classify these feelings in
the same category as homophobia, since the person feels the same way about men
even though their sexual preference is hetero. 

I'm probably missing something obvious, so please don't flame me.

Like I said I think the ban should be lifted, I just would like some opinions
on these sticky issues that I believe should be addressed.  Maybe these issues
should be ignored and just say "tough" to those that may be uncomfortable - I
don't know. 

Glenn

95.93my $.02JURAN::DCLARKMonorail! Monorail!Mon Feb 01 1993 13:574
    I didn't watch the Stupid Bowl. I didn't beat up my wife either.
    Must be a strong correlation.
    
    - Dave
95.94LASSIE::TRAMP::GRADYShort arms, and deep pockets...Mon Feb 01 1993 14:1520
Re: Super Bowl Domestic Violence.

Sure enough, today's news revealed an arrest last night in Roxbury, which
is outside of Boston, of an alleged domestic homicide.  This was the only
one in the news, but I'm sure there's others.  The interesting twist, here,
is that the victim was a man, and the suspect was female....so much for
sexual stereotypes and assumptions about domestic violence.  She allegedly
stabbed him to death.

Re: Gays in the military

U.S. Representative Barney Frank of Massachusetts, an openly gay public official,
has a good point about this.  Gays have been sharing showers and sleeping
quarters with straights for decades.  What's so different about it now that 
it's out in the open?

I admire Clinton's courage to go against the popular tides on this one.  I
hope the result ends up vindicating him in the polls...

tim
95.95What we need is love, sweet love!ZENDIA::FERGUSONA blues guitar echoes in my mindMon Feb 01 1993 16:3517
re          <<< Note 95.90 by SALEM::MARKIEWICZ "enfant de l'Univers" >>>
                       -< all men were created equal... >-

>    When all
>    are free,  every race, color, religious affiliation, and sexual
>    preference,  then I will be free.


Bob Marley comes to mind:

	"Until the day when a man's skin is of no more
	 significance than the color of his eyes, there
	 will be war."




95.96don't jump just yet...SMURF::PETERTrigidly defined areas of doubt and uncertaintyMon Feb 01 1993 16:3510
>  This was the only one in the news, but I'm sure there's others.  The 
> interesting twist, here, is that the victim was a man, and the suspect was 
> female....so much for sexual stereotypes and assumptions about domestic 
> violence.  She allegedly stabbed him to death.

Until the facts (whatever those are) are in, it's too soon to say this is 
a twist on the tale.  Many battered women are currently in jail because
they ended up killing their abuser.

PeterT
95.97LASSIE::TRAMP::GRADYShort arms, and deep pockets...Mon Feb 01 1993 20:4116
    Yeah, I know, but I get so sick of the issue of domestic violence being
    portrayed as strictly one-sided. 
    
    Now, before all the women reading this decide to beat me to a pulp, let
    me say that I could not live half my live in the south and not
    recognize that there are a whole lot more people of my gender who are
    prone to violence than there are women of that persuasion.  But
    violence is not the only form of domestic abuse, and I think it's
    healthy to remember that pathological behaviour is not necessarily
    alligned along gender boundaries.
    
    I didn't see the news article as a vindication as much as it merely had
    a certain flavor of irony...I like that...
    
    tim
    
95.98I'm OK - You're OKMRNGDU::YETTOthe future is hereTue Feb 02 1993 12:0512
    
>    Now, before all the women reading this decide to beat me to a pulp, let

	why would I beat you to a pulp?  You raise a good point, that violence
	(like just about anything) is not one-sided.  Everything in life has
	a tendency, for example racism tends to be negative towards blacks,
	sexism tends to be negative towards women but there are no absolutes.
	When we truly understand the meaning of those words we know that.
	I know that and I agree with your points.

Lisa    

95.99Super Sunday no worse/better than any otherXCUSME::MACINTYRETue Feb 02 1993 12:1527
    Today's Boston Globe, page 1, lower left corner, is running a story
    stating that the Super Bowl/domestic violence connection is bogus and
    that the media, in particular NBC, got suckered.
    
    "It was not quite accurate," Steven Rendell, a spokesman for Fairness
    and Accuracy in Reporting, said of his group's assertion that reports
    of domestic violence increased 40 percent on Super Bowl Sundays.  "It
    should not have gone out in FAIR material."
          .
          .
          .
    The error, in additino to several others by women's rights activists
    that were highlighted in a Washington Post article on Sunday, threatens
    the credibility of the movement to curb domestic violence, according to
    several advocates for battered women.
    
    ----------------------------------------------------------------
    There is quite a bit more in the lengthly article.  I might get a
    chance to post the whole thing.  If someone else can and cares to do
    so, please feel free.
    
    As has been pointed out by others in here several times (usually where
    the government is concerned), you can't believe everything you read.  
    
    Marv
    
    
95.100XCUSME::MACINTYRETue Feb 02 1993 12:177
    My previous entry was provided solely for your information.
    
    My personal feelings are that any and every day is a bad one for a
    battered person (male or female).
    
    Marv
    
95.101ZENDIA::FERGUSONA blues guitar echoes in my mindTue Feb 02 1993 13:236
Marv,

I read that article also!  Basically, that organization ("FAIR") pulled one
over on the media...  how it got by is beyond me.  It basically says there
is no hard data on to support the fact that woman are beaten up more on
Stupor Bowl sunday then any other time of the year...........
95.102President Clinton's email address!DEDHED::SpineTom SpineTue Feb 02 1993 14:1420
This is as good a place as any for this, I suppose.  Mods, if you want to
move this to someplace more visible, go ahead...

tms

[forwards removed]

From:	VERGA::BECK "Phyllis 223-5313"  1-FEB-1993 08:28:22.61
To:	@WOMEN.DIS
CC:	BECK
Subj:	to send President Clinton a mail message

use this address:

	 DECWRL::"clintonpz@aol.com"
                

Isn't it great to have a president who's in touch with the times?

Phyllis
95.103LANDO::HAPGOODTue Feb 02 1993 14:387
>>>how it got by is beyond me. 

Lemmings ring a bell??  

What bandwagon?
bob

95.104STAR::HUGHESCaptain SlogTue Feb 02 1993 16:5616
    The violence/superbowl connection certainly suckered in a lot of
    people, myself included. I guess I let my dislike of "organised sports
    interfering with my life" get the best of me.
    
    New Engalnd Cable News had a long interview Sunday am with a
    psychologist who runs some organization to help vicitms of domestic
    violence. The interviewer raised the question of alcohol and it's role.
    He responded that alcohol may make it easier to become violent, but it
    is never the cause. FWIW.
    
    re .95 (Bob Marley quote)
    
    Aren't the words to that song a speech by H.I.M. Haile Selassie? Isn't
    that what Sinead O'Connor sang on SNL?
    
    gary
95.105More on Whitehouse EmailESGWST::MIRASSOUTue Feb 02 1993 20:1636
    More info on Whitehouse email...
    
[forwards removed]
    
Date: Wed, 27 Jan 1993 19:49:00 EST
Subject: From the White House

From: The White House <75300.3115@CompuServe.COM>
Subject: RE: Your message

      Thank you for your recent electronic mail message to the White
 House.  As soon as practicable it will be sent to the appropriate office
 for consideration.  You should receive a written reply in due course.
 Unfortunately, we are not yet ready to respond substantively
 to your message by electronic mail.  We appreciate your patience as we
 implement our new electronic systems.

          As you know, this is the first time in history that the
 White House has been connected to the public through electronic
 mail.  We welcome your comments and suggestions for ways to improve
 your Public Access E-mail program.

      Regards,
      Jock Gill
      Electronic Publishing
      Public Access E-mail
      The White House
      Washington, D.C.

      75300.3115@Compuserve.com
      CLINTON PZ on America Online

 PS: If you did not include your U.S. mail return address in your
 message and you want a reply, please send your message again and
 include that information.

95.106Amnesty Int'l Freedom Writers Letters - April 1993TERAPN::PHYLLISin the shadow of the moonFri Apr 30 1993 16:05209
    
    Following are the April 1993 Amnesty International Freedom Writers
    letters.  These are three cases that AI feels could benefit NOW from
    direct correspondence with the governments involved.  These letters
    must be sent no later than one month from today, and should be sent as
    is, with only personal info (name, address, etc.) modifications. If you
    would prefer to write personalized letters, please access the Amnesty
    International notesfile at GAMBLN::AMNESTY for letter writing
    instructions.  Note that copies should be sent to the appropriate
    embassy leaders in Washington.
      
    In this issue:
    
    	Haiti - Jean-Robert Jean-Baptiste - disappearance
    
    	Kuwait - 'Awatif Qasim Muhammad 'Ali al-Maliki - disappearance
    
    	Sri Lanka - Muthusamy Ravindran and 15 others
    
    Airmail postage is .50cents for a one-page letter.
    
    peace,
    Phyllis
    
    
    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    
    						<date>
    
    Monsieur Marc Bazin
    Prime Minister
    Presidency of the Republic of Haiti
    Palais National
    Port-au-Prince
    HAITI
    
    Monsieur le Premier Ministe,
    
    I am deeply disturbed about the "disappearance" of Jean-Robert
    Jean-Baptiste following the military coup in 1991 that ousted the
    government of President Jean-Bertrand Aristide.  Jean-Robert
    Jean-Baptiste, a 40-year-old father of seven, "disappeared" October 1,
    1991, the day after the military coup.
    
    I understand that Jean-Robert Jean-Baptiste had been the Vice-Delegate
    for Haiti's South-West Department under President Aristide's
    government, representing the National Front for Change and Democracy
    (FNCD), an electoral commission which had supported Aristide.  Because
    of his prominent position under the Aristide government and his
    affiliation to the FNCD, Jean-Robert Jean-Baptiste was targeted
    immediately after the coup.
    
    In March 1992, Jean-Robert Jean-Baptiste's family told an Amnesty
    International delegation that eyewitnesses said he had been arrested by
    policemen from the 46th Police Company of Lamentin.  His family members
    were initially told that he had been shot by security forces, and
    visited the morgue and hospitals in an unsuccessful attempt to locate
    him.  The family then heard rumors that he had been seen in different
    detention centers, but the police continued to deny holding him.  He
    remains "disappeared," and his family has been threatened and
    intimidated.
    
    I join Amnesty Internationa, the independent human rights organization,
    in respectfully requesting that you open a full and impartial
    investigation into the whereabouts of Jean-Robert Jean-Baptiste and
    bring those responsible for his detention and subsequent
    "disappearance" to justice.
    
    
    
    						Most Sincerely,
    
    
    
    
    
    cc:  His Excellency Jean Casimir
    	 Embassy of the Republic of Haiti
    	 2311 Massachusetts Avenue N.W.
    	 Washington, D.C.  20008 
    
    
    
    
        
    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    
    						<date>
    
    
    
    His Highness Shaikh Sa'ad al-'Abdullah al-Salem al-Sabah
    Crown Prince and Prime Minister
    Office of the Crown Prince and Prime Minister
    P.O. Box 4
    Safat
    KUWAIT
    
    Your Highness:
    
    I wish to bring to your attention a matter which I find most
    disturbing.  At the end of February 1991, 'Awatif Qasim Muhammad 'Ali
    al-Malaki, a 27-year-old Iraqi woman from al-Salmiyya, "disappeared"
    after she was arrested in the street by state security forces in
    Kuwait.
    
    It is my understanding that following the chaos left behind after the
    withdrawal of Iraqi forces on February 26, 1991, the Amir of Kuwait
    declared a three-month period of martial law in which Kuwaiti
    government forces and armed civilians immediately carried out a
    campaign of arbitrary arrests, torture and extrajudicial killings of
    individuals suspected of collaborating with Iraqi forces.  Many of
    those detained -- including 'Awatif Qasim Muhammad 'Ali al-Malaki, --
    subsequently "disappeared" and their fate and whereabouts remain
    unknown.  It seems that the Kuwaiti authorities have made little effort
    to investigate such cases.
    
    'Awatif Qasim Muhammad 'Ali al-Malaki's family searched various police
    stations and were reportedly informed by police officers at one station
    that she was in custody and would be held "indefinately."  They were
    told that she had been taken to a hospital, but were not given any
    details about her "illness."  There are fears that she may have been
    severly tortured.
    
    I join Amnesty International, the independent human rights
    organization, in asking that 'Awatif Qasim Muhammad 'Ali al-Malaki
    either be promptly charged with a recognizable criminal offense or
    immediately released.  The government of Kuwait has the responsibility
    to undertake a full investigation into the whereabouts of 'Awatif Qasim
    Muhammad 'Ali al-Malaki.  Thank you for your timely attention regarding
    this very important situation.
    
    
    
    						Most sincerely,
    
    
    
    
    
    cc:  His Excellency Shaikh Mohammad Sabah al-Salem al-Sabah
    	 Embassy of Kuwait
    	 2940 Tilden Street N.W.
    	 Washington, D.C.  20008
    
       
    
    
    						<name>
    						<address>
    
    						<date>
    
    
    
    President R. Premadasa
    Presidential Secretariat
    Republic Square
    Colombo 1
    SRI LANKA
    
    Dear President Premadasa:
    
    I would like to bring to your attention a very serious matter which
    deserves your consideration.  On September 23, 1990, approximately 70
    Sri Lankan soldiers from Kommanthurai Army Camp came in uniform to the
    Eastern University refugee camp in Vantharumoolai, Batticaloa District. 
    They arrested and took away with them 16 young Tamil men.  Their names
    are:  Muthusamy Ravindran, Thangavel Sureshchandar, Arumaithurai
    Vimalan, Manikam Nagaiah, Thiyagarajah Ravindran, Krishnapillai Rajan,
    Sinniah Karunakaran, Tharmalingam Kularajan, Saravanamuthu
    Arulpragasam, Gnanamuthu Wigneswaran, Gopalan Yogarasa, Kandiah
    Thavarasa, Suntharalingam Ananthan, Madhavan Krishnan, Rajadurai
    Kanagan and Veerakudy Kandasaym.  Since then, the Sri Lankan
    authorities have given the relatives of these men no information as to
    their whereabouts or legal status.
    
    I understand that "disappearances" and other human rights committed by
    the security forces in Sri Lanka take place against a background of
    violent activities by armed opposition groups, which are themselves
    responsible for many abuses.  These circumstances cannot, however,
    excuse "disappearnces" or other human rights violations.  I welcome
    your government's announcement in December 1991 of its acceptance of
    Amnesty International's recommendations to improve the protection of
    human rights in Sri Lanka.  It is my fervent hope that the
    implementation of these recommendations will further the human rights
    of the people of Sri Lanka.
    
    I respectfully request that you investigate the "disappearances" of
    these 16 young men and take all necessary steps to ensure their
    well-being.  I thank you for your assistance.
    
    
    
    						Sincerely,
    
    
    
    
    
    cc:  His Excellency Ananda W.P. Guruge
    	 Embassy of the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka
    	 2148 Wyoming Avenue N.W.
    	 Washington, D.C.  20008
    
95.107TERAPN::PHYLLISyou are the eyes of the worldMon Feb 07 1994 20:5022
    My local Amnesty group is currently working for the release of a
    prisoner in Kuwait.  Her name is Zikrayat Mahmud Harb.  She is a
    Jordanian woman, living in Kuwait, who had been an editor for a Kuwaiti
    newspaper.  During the Iraqi invasion, Harb, along with 14 others, was
    forced by the Iraqi's to work instead on an Iraqi publication,
    al-Nida'.  After the war, the Kuwaiti's accused the group of
    collaborating with the Iraqi's, had them imprisoned, and convicted them
    all after a highly suspect trial that fell far short of international
    fair trial standards.  Since their imprisonment, there have also been
    many reports of systematic torture and ill-treatment.  We are asking
    the Kuwaiti government for their immediate and unconditional release.  

    We've generated a petition and are mailing as many copies as  possible
    to the Crown Prince & Prime Minister of Kuwait, with copies to the
    Kuwaiti Ambassador in DC.  If you would be willing to collect
    signatures and mail in one of these petitions, please email me your
    snailmail address and I'll send one out to you.  You can either fill it
    out and mail it directly to Kuwait or you can just mail the filled out
    form back to me.  

    Pick up a pen and raise your voice for those who can't!!