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Conference lgp30::christian-perspective

Title:Discussions from a Christian Perspective
Notice:Prostitutes and tax collectors welcome!
Moderator:CSC32::J_CHRISTIE
Created:Mon Sep 17 1990
Last Modified:Fri Jun 06 1997
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:1362
Total number of notes:61362

357.0. "comments welcomed on 12/8/91 sermon" by OLDTMR::FRANCEY (USS SECG dtn 223-5427 pko3-1/d18) Mon Dec 02 1991 23:34






            TITLE: "Full Participants"
            TITLE:                    
            
            TEXT: Philippians 1:3-11
            TEXT:                   
            
            PURPOSE: To  convince the congregation that they are called to
            PURPOSE:                                                      
            be full participants in the ministry of Jesus the Christ.
            
            INTRODUCTION:
            INTRODUCTION:
            
                 A. Paul  writes with  great joy  to the  Philippians that
                 A. Paul  writes with  great joy  to the  Philippians that
                 they have  been full  participants with him by sharing in
                 they have  been full  participants with him              
                 the gospel message since he first shared it with them.
            
                 B. We, like the church at Philippi, are called to be full
                 B. We, like the church at Philippi, are called to be full
                 participants in the ministry of Jesus the Christ.
                 participants in the ministry of Jesus the Christ.
            
            PROBLEM: The  problem is  that our surrounding culture is full
            PROBLEM: The  problem is  that our surrounding culture is full
            of choices that point us in many directions.
            of choices that point us in many directions.
            
                 A. We  have succeeded in making Christmas a non-religious
                 A. We  have succeeded in making Christmas a non-religious
                 event.
                 event.
            
                      1. Christmas has been accomodated to the culture.
                      1. Christmas has been accomodated to the culture.
            
                           a. We skip the belief at Christmas and go right
                           a. We skip the belief at Christmas and go right
                           to the celebration.
                           to the celebration.
            
                           b. We  skip the  theology and go right to Santa
                           b. We  skip the  theology and go right to Santa
                           Clause and the Ho, Ho, Ho.
                           Clause and the Ho, Ho, Ho.
            
                      2. Christmas has been secularized.
                      2. Christmas has been secularized.
            
                           a. We  can buy  the gifts,  hear the  Christmas
                           a. We  can buy  the gifts,  hear the  Christmas
                           music, sing of Rudolf and stars and snow.
                           music, sing of Rudolf and stars and snow.
            
                           b.  We  can  completely  ignore  the  Christian
                           b.  We  can  completely  ignore  the  Christian
                           belief that  not only  was Jesus  born, but the
                           belief that  not only  was Jesus  born, but the
                           Christ was born.
                           Christ was born.
            
                 B. We  can't remember  a time  when our  world  has  been
                 B. We  can't remember  a time  when our  world  has  been
                 without war.
                 without war.
            
                      1. Yesterday, people gathered to mark 50 years since
                      1. Yesterday, people gathered to mark 50 years since
                      the bombing of Pearl Harbor.
                      the bombing of Pearl Harbor.
            
                      2. We've listened to the news stories this past week
                      2. We've listened to the news stories this past week
                      and are  reminded that  there were and are different
                      and are  reminded that  there were and are different
                      views of that event.
                      views of that event.
            
            ALTERNATIVE CHOICES:  Our choices are not always clear - it is
            ALTERNATIVE CHOICES:  Our choices are not always clear        
            like we are traveling on a road and we come to an intersection
            with many  roads leading  out in  all directions, but the sign
            posts are missing. What choice do we make?
            












                 A. In  many  ways  the  Philippians  had  more  difficult
                 A. In  many  ways  the  Philippians  had  more  difficult
                 choices.
                 choices.
            
                      1. They  were citizens  made up of many mixed racial
                      1. They  were citizens  made up of many mixed racial
                      backgrounds.
                      backgrounds.
            
                      2. Roman  gods such  as Jupiter  and Mars  had their
                      2. Roman  gods such  as Jupiter  and Mars  had their
                      cults.
                      cults.
            
                      3. This  small Christian  community was  beset  with
                      3. This  small Christian  community was  beset  with
                      growing pains.
                      growing pains.
            
                 B. We have serious choices too.
                 B. We have serious choices too.
            
                      1. We can choose to make Christmas different.
                      1. We can choose to make Christmas different.
            
                           a. Christmas  should be  different because  the
                           a. Christmas  should be  different because  the
                           baby  from   Christmas  grew  into  a  man  who
                           baby  from   Christmas  grew  into  a  man  who
                           announced that this is what God says.
                           announced that this is what God says.
            
                                1) Pray for those who persecute you.
                                1) Pray for those who persecute you.
            
                                2) He told the powerful that the meek will
                                2) He told the powerful that the meek will
                                inherit the earth.
                                inherit the earth.
            
                                3) Jesus  announced that  the  peacemakers
                                3) Jesus  announced that  the  peacemakers
                                are the children of God not the pious.
                                are the children of God not the pious.
            
                                4) He  said anyone  can love  his friends,
                                4) He  said anyone  can love  his friends,
                                but we should love our enemies.
                                but we should love our enemies.
            
                                5) Not  only should we not kill, but being
                                5) Not  only should we not kill, but being
                                angry with  your brother or sister offends
                                angry with  your brother or sister offends
                                God.
                                God.
            
                                6) He  said even  if  you  think  an  evil
                                6) He  said even  if  you  think  an  evil
                                thought, you've  already committed  it  in
                                thought, you've  already committed  it  in
                                your heart.
                                your heart.
            
                           b. Christmas  should be  different because  God
                           b. Christmas  should be  different because  God
                           entered human history in a dramatic way.
                           entered human history in a dramatic way.
            
                                1) God  entered human  history to announce
                                1) God  entered human  history to announce
                                that the Kingdom of God was at hand.
                                that the Kingdom of God was at hand.
            
                                2) We  are called  to be full participants
                                2) We  are called  to be full participants
                                in that coming Kingdom.
                                in that coming Kingdom.
            
                      2. We can choose to make this a world without war.
                      2. We can choose to make this a world without war.
            
                           a. Last  week we lit the Advent candle of Hope.
                           a. Last  week we lit the Advent candle of Hope.
                           Our hope  comes from God.  Because God chose to
                           come and live with us.
            












                           b. On this second Sunday in Advent we light the
                           b. On this second Sunday in Advent we light the
                           Advent Candle of Peace.
                           Advent Candle of Peace.
            
                                1) We  can  envision  a  future  of  peace
                                1) We  can  envision  a  future  of  peace
                                because of the birth of Jesus the Christ.
                                because of the birth of Jesus the Christ.
                                               _____                     
            
                                2) We  can  envision  a  future  of  peace
                                2) We  can  envision  a  future  of  peace
                                because of the vision of Jesus the Christ.
                                because of the vision of Jesus the Christ.
                                               ______                     
            
            
            SOLUTION: Paul  offers himself  as an  example of being a full
            SOLUTION: Paul  offers himself  as an  example of being a full
            participant  in   the  ministry  of  Jesus  in  the  midst  of
            participant  in   the  ministry  of  Jesus  in  the  midst  of
            opposition.
            opposition.
            
                 A. Paul's  letter to  the Phillipian Church includes this
                 A. Paul's  letter to  the Phillipian Church includes this
                 prayer -  "that your love may overflow more and more with
                 prayer -  "that your love may overflow more and more with
                 knowledge and  full insight to help you to determine what
                 knowledge and  full insight to help you to determine what
                 is best."
                 is best."
            
                      1. Paul  prays that  their love for one another will
                      1. Paul  prays that  their love for one another will
                      increase.
                      increase.
            
                      2. Paul prays that this love will be reinforced with
                      2. Paul prays that this love will be reinforced with
                      knowledge and full insight.
                      knowledge and full insight.
            
                      3. Paul  prays that  this fellowship of love refined
                      3. Paul  prays that  this fellowship of love refined
                      by knowledge  will enable  them to determine what is
                      by knowledge  will enable  them to determine what is
                      best.
                      best.
            
                      4. Paul  envisions this fellowship to be informed by
                      4. Paul  envisions this fellowship to be informed by
                      both the  heart and  the head.   What  informs  your
                      both the  heart and  the head.                      
                      belief?
            
                 B. Paul  demonstrates our capacity to know the Christ and
                 B. Paul  demonstrates our capacity to know the Christ and
                 to know God.
                 to know God.
            
                      1. It takes a miracle for many of us to believe, but
                      1. It takes a miracle for many of us to believe,    
                      many of  us are  not going  to see  a miracle in our
                      life time.
                            
                            
                      2. Paul never knew Jesus personally.  Outside of the
                      2. Paul never knew Jesus personally.                
                      small group  of people  living in  Judea and Galilee
                      during the  three years  of Jesus'  active  ministry
                      that could  see him  and hear  him, everyone  else -
                      everyone else only heard about him.
            
                           a. Paul  had  a  religious  experience.    Paul
                           a. Paul  had  a  religious  experience.        
                           argued that you didn't have to be there to know
                           Jesus.  Well, you and I are 2,000 years removed
                           from that  experience.   What are  the roots of
                           your belief?  Is it the miracles that grab you?
                           Or what?  What makes you Christian?
            













                           b. Most of us are not going to have a religious
                           b. Most of us are not going to have a religious
                           experience  like  Paul  -  a  visual,  auditory
                           experience  like  Paul                         
                           vision of  Christ.   We are  not  apt  to  hear
                           voices and see visions.
            
                      3.  We   are  able  to  develop  our  own  religious
                      3.  We   are  able  to  develop  our  own  religious
                      experience.
                      experience.
            
                           a. Through our intellect, reason, and feelings,
                           a. Through our intellect, reason, and feelings,
                           at a  level consistant  with  our  contemporary
                           at a  level consistant  with  our  contemporary
                           knowledge, we are able to experience God.
                           knowledge, we are able to experience God.
            
                           b. God  seeks to  know you and to have you know
                           b. God  seeks to  know you and to have you know
                           God.
                           God.
            
                           c. Jesus came to tell us this.
                           c. Jesus came to tell us this.
            
                                1) That  God was in him, compelling him to
                                1) That  God was in him, compelling him to
                                share with  us the  possibility of knowing
                                share with  us the  possibility of knowing
                                God.
                                God.
            
                                2) When  we know  God, then  the signs are
                                2) When  we know  God, then  the signs are
                                there.  As we are jouneying down that road
                                there.                                    
                                of life  and we  come to  the intersection
                                where we need to make a choice as to which
                                direction to take, the signs are there.
            
                                3) Then we are able to make a choice - the
                                3) Then we are able to make a choice - the
                                choice to  be  full  participants  in  the
                                choice to  be  full  participants  in  the
                                ministry of Jesus the Christ.
                                ministry of Jesus the Christ.
            
            CONCLUSION: Now  - during  Advent is  the time to reassess our
            CONCLUSION: Now  - during  Advent is  the time to reassess our
            lives.
            lives.
            
                 A. Advent  is the  time to prepare for the birth of Jesus
                 A. Advent  is the  time to prepare for the birth of Jesus
                 the Christ.
                 the Christ.
            
                      1. But the birth isn't the end of our belief.
                      1. But the birth isn't the end of our belief.
            
                      2. The birth is the beginning - the beginning of our
                      2. The birth is the beginning - the beginning of our
                      faith.
                      faith.
            
                 B. Advent  is the  time to  choose to  accept the gift of
                 B. Advent  is the  time to  choose to  accept the gift of
                 Christ.
                 Christ.
            
                      1. It  is the time to decide  whether to live a life
                      1. It  is the time to decide  whether to live a life
                      of conflict, confrontation and confusion.
                      of conflict, confrontation and confusion.
            
                      2. Or  we can choose to reach for that peace that we
                      2. Or  we can choose to reach for that peace that we
                      have, as yet, been able to grasp.
                      have, as yet, been able to grasp.
            
                 C. Advent  is the time to become full participants in the
                 C. Advent  is the time to become full participants in the
                 ministry of Jesus the Christ.
                 ministry of Jesus the Christ.
            












                      1. Place your life in God's care.
                      1. Place your life in God's care.
            
                      2.  Only  then  will  you  have  something  that  is
                      2.  Only  then  will  you  have  something  that  is
                      eternal.
                      eternal.
























































T.RTitleUserPersonal
Name
DateLines
357.1CSC32::J_CHRISTIEPassionate PeaceMon Dec 02 1991 23:519
    Ron,
    
    	I liked what I could read of the message....I'm getting some
    "extra stuff" on my screen.  And part of the text appears to be off
    the screen.
    
    	It is possible to edit?  Or is it just me?
    
    Richard
357.2Microsoft Word & Kermit problem (and mine)OLDTMR::FRANCEYUSS SECG dtn 223-5427 pko3-1/d18Tue Dec 03 1991 11:4010
    The extra and missing stuff from (.0) comes from using Microsoft Word
    on my pc at home and sending the file via kermit to my vms node at
    work.  The double stuff is the way that is used for "bold".  
    
    I'll try to fix the doc up and repost it.
    
    	Regards,
    
    	Ron
    
357.3the edited (.0), sorry for the goofOLDTMR::FRANCEYUSS SECG dtn 223-5427 pko3-1/d18Tue Dec 03 1991 11:59218
            TITLE: "Full Participants"
            TEXT: Philippians 1:3-11
            
            PURPOSE: To  convince the congregation that they are called to
            be full participants in the ministry of Jesus the Christ.
            
            INTRODUCTION:
            
                 A. Paul  writes with  great joy  to the  Philippians that
                 they have  been full  participants with him by sharing in
                 the gospel message since he first shared it with them.
            
                 B. We, like the church at Philippi, are called to be full
                 participants in the ministry of Jesus the Christ.
            
            PROBLEM: The  problem is  that our surrounding culture is full
            of choices that point us in many directions.
            
                 A. We  have succeeded in making Christmas a non-religious
                 event.
            
                      1. Christmas has been accomodated to the culture.
            
                           a. We skip the belief at Christmas and go right
                           to the celebration.
            
                           b. We  skip the  theology and go right to Santa
                           Clause and the Ho, Ho, Ho.
            
                      2. Christmas has been secularized.
            
                           a. We  can buy  the gifts,  hear the  Christmas
                           music, sing of Rudolf and stars and snow.
            
                           b.  We  can  completely  ignore  the  Christian
                           belief that  not only  was Jesus  born, but the
                           Christ was born.
            
                 B. We  can't remember  a time  when our  world  has  been
                 without war.
            
                      1. Yesterday, people gathered to mark 50 years since
                      the bombing of Pearl Harbor.
            
                      2. We've listened to the news stories this past week
                      and are  reminded that  there were and are different
                      views of that event.
            
            ALTERNATIVE CHOICES:  Our choices are not always clear - it is
            like we are traveling on a road and we come to an intersection
            with many  roads leading  out in  all directions, but the sign
            posts are missing. What choice do we make?
            
                 A. In  many  ways  the  Philippians  had  more  difficult
                 choices.
            
                      1. They  were citizens  made up of many mixed racial
                      backgrounds.
            
                      2. Roman  gods such  as Jupiter  and Mars  had their
                      cults.
            
                      3. This  small Christian  community was  beset  with
                      growing pains.
            
                 B. We have serious choices too.
            
                      1. We can choose to make Christmas different.
            
                           a. Christmas  should be  different because  the
                           baby  from   Christmas  grew  into  a  man  who
                           announced that this is what God says.
            
                                1) Pray for those who persecute you.
            
                                2) He told the powerful that the meek will
                                inherit the earth.
            
                                3) Jesus  announced that  the  peacemakers
                                are the children of God not the pious.
            
                                4) He  said anyone  can love  his friends,
                                but we should love our enemies.
            
                                5) Not  only should we not kill, but being
                                angry with  your brother or sister offends
                                God.
            
                                6) He  said even  if  you  think  an  evil
                                thought, you've  already committed  it  in
                                your heart.
            
                           b. Christmas  should be  different because  God
                           entered human history in a dramatic way.
            
                                1) God  entered human  history to announce
                                that the Kingdom of God was at hand.
            
                                2) We  are called  to be full participants
                                in that coming Kingdom.
            
                      2. We can choose to make this a world without war.
            
                           a. Last  week we lit the Advent candle of Hope.
                           Our hope  comes from God.  Because God chose to
                           come and live with us.
            
                           b. On this second Sunday in Advent we light the
                           Advent Candle of Peace.
            
                                1) We  can  envision  a  future  of  peace
                                because of the birth of Jesus the Christ.
            
                                2) We  can  envision  a  future  of  peace
                                because of the vision of Jesus the Christ.
            
            
            SOLUTION: Paul  offers himself  as an  example of being a full
            participant  in   the  ministry  of  Jesus  in  the  midst  of
            opposition.
            
                 A. Paul's  letter to  the Phillipian Church includes this
                 prayer -  "that your love may overflow more and more with
                 knowledge and  full insight to help you to determine what
                 is best."
            
                      1. Paul  prays that  their love for one another will
                      increase.
            
                      2. Paul prays that this love will be reinforced with
                      knowledge and full insight.
            
                      3. Paul  prays that  this fellowship of love refined
                      by knowledge  will enable  them to determine what is
                      best.
            
                      4. Paul  envisions this fellowship to be informed by
                      both the  heart and  the head.   What  informs  your
                      belief?
            
                 B. Paul  demonstrates our capacity to know the Christ and
                 to know God.
            
                      1. It takes a miracle for many of us to believe, but
                      many of  us are  not going  to see  a miracle in our
                      life time.

                      2. Paul never knew Jesus personally.  Outside of the
                      small group  of people  living in  Judea and Galilee
                      during the  three years  of Jesus'  active  ministry
                      that could  see him  and hear  him, everyone  else -
                      everyone else only heard about him.
            
                           a. Paul  had  a  religious  experience.    Paul
                           argued that you didn't have to be there to know
                           Jesus.  Well, you and I are 2,000 years removed
                           from that  experience.   What are  the roots of
                           your belief?  Is it the miracles that grab you?
                           Or what?  What makes you Christian?
            
                           b. Most of us are not going to have a religious
                           experience  like  Paul  -  a  visual,  auditory
                           vision of  Christ.   We are  not  apt  to  hear
                           voices and see visions.
            
                      3.  We   are  able  to  develop  our  own  religious
                      experience.
            
                           a. Through our intellect, reason, and feelings,
                           at a  level consistant  with  our  contemporary
                           knowledge, we are able to experience God.
            
                           b. God  seeks to  know you and to have you know
                           God.
            
                           c. Jesus came to tell us this.
            
                                1) That  God was in him, compelling him to
                                share with  us the  possibility of knowing
                                God.
            
                                2) When  we know  God, then  the signs are
                                there.  As we are jouneying down that road
                                of life  and we  come to  the intersection
                                where we need to make a choice as to which
                                direction to take, the signs are there.
            
                                3) Then we are able to make a choice - the
                                choice to  be  full  participants  in  the
                                ministry of Jesus the Christ.
            
            CONCLUSION: Now  - during  Advent is  the time to reassess our
            lives.
            
                 A. Advent  is the  time to prepare for the birth of Jesus
                 the Christ.
            
                      1. But the birth isn't the end of our belief.
            
                      2. The birth is the beginning - the beginning of our
                      faith.
            
                 B. Advent  is the  time to  choose to  accept the gift of
                 Christ.
            
                      1. It  is the time to decide  whether to live a life
                      of conflict, confrontation and confusion.
            
                      2. Or  we can choose to reach for that peace that we
                      have, as yet, been able to grasp.
            
                 C. Advent  is the time to become full participants in the
                 ministry of Jesus the Christ.
            
                      1. Place your life in God's care.
            
                      2.  Only  then  will  you  have  something  that  is
                      eternal.
357.4on the author of the sermonOLDTMR::FRANCEYUSS SECG dtn 223-5427 pko3-1/d18Tue Dec 03 1991 12:0514
    BTW, this sermon is my wife's first full blown one - so she's the one
    that deserves the kudos and/or critique!  This is being done as partial
    fulfillment for her Homiletics class at Andover Newton.
    
    I've been attending the evening class with her and that's been great as
    she gets to do all the work and I just sit there and soak it all in!
    
    	Shalom,
    
    	Ron
    
    ps: please don't be shy in critiquing the sermon.  It's the second week
    of Advent, during which the candle of Peace will be lit.
    
357.5It settles nice on my heart...so it must be OK!SWAM1::DOTHARD_STPLAYTOETue Dec 03 1991 14:3722
    RE: 0
    
    Greetings.
    
    I've read the sermon and it is fine.  "Critiqueing" a sermon is a
    serious undertaking...somewhat like "playing God".  The inspiration of
    God is personal and in regards to the message it is between God and the
    inspired one.
    
    Of course, one could comment on any erroneous dates or names or
    scriptural references (ie verse number).  But to say that it needs to
    be stronger here or there is, IMO, improper...because it is written,
    "Let a man give out of that he has been given" (something like that). 
    
    I find no erroneous information, therefore, my KUDOS to your wife!
    
    I would mention, in prior topics you had asked about "suggestions" for
    sermon topics...and I hope you realize, in peace, that among ministers
    this could be debated for ever, right!  But after the writing is done,
    it's in the hands of God....God bless.
    
    Playtoe 
357.6on the call for critiquingOLDTMR::FRANCEYUSS SECG dtn 223-5427 pko3-1/d18Tue Dec 03 1991 15:4848
    Re (.5):
    
    You, our professor and ourselves are in agreement that a sermon is only
    words until God so touches the heart and mind of the preacher, so as to 
    inspire the preacher about God's ways and desires for all of us in this
    world.
    
    God doesn;t just work on Sundays and I'm hoping that God just might be
    touching some of the contributors to this notesfile - so as to add to
    the delivery for Sunday.
    
    For example, let's address how one might touch the elderly who have
    lived long past their loved ones and most of their friends, who seem
    to often be glimpsing at the sunset of their lives, who are often sick,
    in pain, poor economically.
    
    Yes, these people are also able to be full participants in the ministry
    of Jesus the Christ.  A full participant is a participant not the one
    who necessarily has to do it all.  A full participant is one who has
    touched the lives of another, who so tenderly picked up the hand of 
    another and presented that person before God, a person who in some
    not fully understood way placed anothers hands into God's so that the
    person could finally say: "There by the Grace of God, go I."
    
    When an older person reached out to call another ailing or lonesome
    person, when the older person's lap was an object of comfort for a
    child - then our senior friends were full participants in the ministry
    of Jesus the Christ.
    
    ------
    Critiquing can focus on things on the stated purpose being lost, being
    unclearly addressed.  Critiquing can claim that the sermon is too busy,
    that it is trying to address too much in one address, that perhaps
    several sermons should come out of the material.
    
    Critiquing could argue that the theological points were not Christian,
    that they were too liberal, not liberal enough, that the sermon 
    contained theological inconsistencies - like, if you claim this then
    you cannot claim the other.
    
    The more material (resources) that one works through, the more one
    comes to concreteness on one's own ideas and the possibility for an
    inspiring sermon.
    
    	Shalom,
    
    	Ron
    
357.7CSC32::J_CHRISTIEPassionate PeaceTue Dec 03 1991 18:1319
Ron,

	Your spouse is to be commended.  Even in outline form, I recognize
the superiority of this sermon over the first sermon I ever delivered.

	My only suggestion is one of proportion or emphasis.  I suspect
her hearers will already agree with bulk of her message.  I suspect her
hearers may have greater difficulty coming up with concrete ideas on how
they might express their being full participants in the ministry of Jesus
Christ.  Perhaps a challenge might be issued to prayerfully seek such
expressions.  It is a preference of mine to include in the sermon something
that challenges my hearers.

	Concerning tying in the message of peace, a phrase I like, which she
may feel free to use, is:  "God chose to shake up the world not with a bomb.....
but with a baby!"

Peace,
Richard
357.8Perhaps a provocative questionCSC32::J_CHRISTIEPassionate PeaceTue Dec 03 1991 21:016
    How about interjecting a question like:
    
    	"What makes Christmas a holiday unlike any other?"
    
    Peace,
    Richard
357.9CSC32::J_CHRISTIEBring me some figgy pudding!Fri Dec 06 1991 20:197
    Ron,
    
    	Please let us know how it goes Sunday.  Your spouse and you will
    be in my prayers.
    
    Peace,
    Richard
357.10the final (almost) draftOLDTMR::FRANCEYUSS SECG dtn 223-5427 pko3-1/d18Mon Dec 09 1991 15:05396





          TITLE: "Full Participants"               TEXT: Philippians 1:3-11
          
          I thank  you for the opportunity of being here today.  Especially
          to you,  Barry, for giving up the pulpit this Sunday.  It is with
          great joy that I am here.
          
          INTRODUCTION:
          
               A. It  is also  with great  joy  that  Paul  writes  to  the
               Philippian church.  He is full of joy because they have been
               full participants  with him by sharing in the gospel message
               since he first shared it with them.
          
                    1. Every time Paul thinks of them he becomes thankful.
          
                         a. Paul  is not  writing to  a church  he has only
                         recently established, but to a church he has known
                         for years.
          
                         b. Paul's  bond with the church at Philippi is one
                         of genuine affection.
          
                    2. Although  Paul's letter to the church at Philippi is
                    filled with  great love  and joy,  he urges  them to  a
                    greater unity among themselves.
          
                         a. He urges them to have persistence in faith.
          
                         b.  Paul   insists  that   they  adopt  the  right
                         perspective on  the future realizing that Christ's
                         ministry has not yet been fully realized.
          
                         c. This  passage, that  Barbara read this morning,
                         includes Paul's  thanksgiving for  the community's
                         unity and  fellowship and  a prayer that this love
                         may grow.   "I  pray that  your love  may overflow
                         more and  more with  knowledge and full insight to
                         help you to determine what is best."
          
               B. We,  like the  church at  Philippi, are called to be full
               participants in the ministry of Jesus the Christ.
          
                    1. We  are challenged  during Advent to prepare for the
                    birth of the Christ.
          
                    2. We are challenged to become peacemakers.
          
                    3. We are challenged to prayerfully seek concrete ideas
                    on how  we might express our being full participants in
                    Christ's ministry.
          
                    3. We are challenged to make a difference.
          




                                          1








          PROBLEM: The  problem is  that our surrounding culture is full of
          choices that point us in many directions.
          
               A. We  have chosen  to make Christmas a non-religious event.
               And we  have succeeded.   At our nearby card shop, they have
               the  Christmas   cards  arranged  in  different  categories.
               You've seen  them.  Mother, Father, Grandparent, Sweetheart,
               Aunt, Uncle, Son, Daughter - Non-religious.
          
                    1. Christmas has been accommodated to the culture.
          
                         a. We skip the belief at Christmas and go right to
                         the celebration.
          
                         b. We  skip the  theology and  go right  to  Santa
                         Clause and the Ho, Ho, Ho.
          
                    2. Christmas has been secularized.
          
                         a. We can buy the gifts, hear the Christmas music,
                         sing of Rudolph and stars and snow.
          
                         b. We  can completely  ignore the Christian belief
                         that not  only was  Jesus born, but the Christ was
                         born.
          
               B. We  can't remember a time when our world has been without
               war.
          
                    1. Yesterday,  people gathered  to mark  50 years since
                    the bombing of Pearl Harbor.
          
                    2. We've  listened to  the news  stories this past week
                    and are  reminded that  there were  and  are  different
                    views of  that event.  What is our part in all of this?
                    How can  we choose to be peacemakers in a world full of
                    strife and conflict?  Not only in the world, but in our
                    families as well.
          
          ALTERNATIVE CHOICES:  Our choices  are not  always clear  - it is
          like we  are traveling on a road we've never been on before.  You
          know  what   it's  like.     You're  following  the  route  signs
          religiously and  then you come to an intersection with many roads
          leading out  in all  directions, but  the sign posts are missing.
          How do you know which way to go?  What choice do you make?
          











                                          2








               A. In many ways the Philippians had difficult choices.
          
                    1. They  were citizens  made up  of many  mixed  racial
                    backgrounds.
          
                    2. Roman gods such as Jupiter and Mars had their cults.
          
                    3.  This  small  Christian  community  was  beset  with
                    growing pains.
          
               B. We have serious choices too.
          
                    1. We can choose to make Christmas different.
          
                         a. Christmas  should be different because the baby
                         from Christmas  grew into a man who announced that
                         this is what God says.
          
                              1) Pray for those who persecute you.
          
                              2) He  told the  powerful that  the meek will
                              inherit the earth.
          
                              3) Jesus  announced that  the peacemakers are
                              the children of God not the pious.
          
                              4) He  said anyone  can love his friends, but
                              we should love our enemies.
          
                              5) Not  only should  we not  kill, but  being
                              angry with  your brother  or  sister  offends
                              God.
          
                              6) He said even if you think an evil thought,
                              you've already committed it in your heart.
          
                              7) Jesus  said, "Don't  put your  whole  life
                              into things  because things  get  stolen,  or
                              rust, or wear out."
          
                              8) Place  your life  in God's  care and  only
                              then will you have something eternal.
          
                         b.  Christmas  should  be  different  because  God
                         entered human  history in  a dramatic  way.    God
                         didn't hit  us with  a bomb, but came to us in the
                         form of a baby.
          
                              1) God entered human history to announce that
                              the Kingdom of God was at hand.
          
                              2) We  are called  to be full participants in
                              that coming Kingdom.
          



                                          3








                    2. We can choose to be peacemakers in this world.
          
                         a. Last  week we  lit the  Advent candle  of Hope.
                         Our hope  comes from  God.   Because God  chose to
                         come and live with us.
          
                         b. On  this second  Sunday in  Advent we light the
                         Advent Candle of Peace.
          
                              1) We  can envision a future of peace because
                              of the birth of Jesus the Christ.
          
                              2) We  can envision a future of peace because
                              of the vision of Jesus the Christ.
          
          How can  we be full participants?  Some of us are older now, with
          our loved  ones and  many friends no longer living.  Can we reach
          out to  another in  love?   When we call or reach out to a person
          who is sick or lonesome, when our lap has comforted a child, then
          we have  been full  participants.   Others of  us are  so busy  -
          working, trying  to raise a family, hardly having time to share a
          meal together,  never mind  buying the  groceries or  getting the
          dishes done.  Can we reach out to another in peace?  Being a full
          participant doesn't  mean you have to do it all yourself.  A full
          participant tenderly  takes the  hand of  another and  leads them
          into God's presence.
          
          SOLUTION: Paul  offers himself  as an  example of  being  a  full
          participant in  the ministry of Jesus in the midst of opposition.
          Even as  he writes to the Philippians from jail, Paul is thankful
          that they are full participants in his ministry.
          
               A. "I  pray that  your love  may overflow more and more with
               knowledge and  full insight to help you to determine what is
               best."
          
                    1. Paul  prays that  their love  for one  another  will
                    increase.
          
                    2. Paul  prays that  this love  will be reinforced with
                    knowledge and full insight.
          
                    3. Paul  prays that  this fellowship of love refined by
                    knowledge will enable them to determine what is best.
          
                    4. Paul  envisions this  fellowship to  be informed  by
                    both the heart and the head.  What informs your belief?
          









                                          4








               B. Paul  demonstrates our capacity to know the Christ and to
               know God.
          
                    1. It  takes a  miracle for  many of us to believe, but
                    most of  us are  not going to see a miracle in our life
                    time.   Certainly there  were people  who did  not know
                    Jesus, who  merely heard  of him and as a result became
                    followers.  "I never saw Jesus."  I wasn't there either
                    but  I   believe  in   him."     Can't  you   hear  the
                    conversations?
                          
                    2. Paul never knew Jesus personally either.  Outside of
                    the small  group of  people living in Judea and Galilee
                    during the  three years  of Jesus' active ministry that
                    could see  him and  hear him,  everyone else - everyone
                    else only  heard about  him.   That's why we Christians
                    like Paul so much.  Saul, as he was first known came on
                    the public  scene some years after the Crucifixion.  He
                    never heard  Jesus teach, never saw Jesus heal.  And he
                    didn't believe it.
          
                         a. Then  Paul had  a religious  experience.  After
                         that Paul  argued that you didn't have to be there
                         to know  Jesus.   Well, you  and I are 2,000 years
                         removed from  that experience.  What are the roots
                         of your belief?  Is it the miracles that grab you?
                         Or what?   What makes you Christian?  What enables
                         you to be a full participant in Christ's ministry?
          
                         b. Most  of us  are not  going to have a religious
                         experience like  Paul -  a visual, auditory vision
                         of Christ.   We are not apt to hear voices and see
                         visions.
          
                    3. But,  we are  able  to  develop  our  own  religious
                    experience.
          
                         a. Through our intellect, reason, and feelings, at
                         a   level   consistent   with   our   contemporary
                         knowledge, we are able to experience God.
          
                         b. God seeks to know you and to have you know God.
          
                         c. Jesus came to tell us this.
          
                              1) That  God was  in him,  compelling him  to
                              share with us the possibility of knowing God.
          









                                          5








                              2) When  we know  God,  then  the  signs  are
                              there.    Remember  the  road.    As  we  are
                              journeying down that road of life and we come
                              to the  intersection where  we need to make a
                              choice as  to which  direction to take,/ when
                              we know God, /the signs are there.
          
                              3) Then  we are  able to  make a choice - the
                              choice  to   be  full   participants  in  the
                              ministry of Jesus the Christ.
          
          CONCLUSION: Now  - during  Advent is  the time  to  reassess  our
          lives.
          
               A. Advent  is the time to prepare for the birth of Jesus the
               Christ.
          
                    1. But the birth isn't the end of our belief.
          
                    2. The  birth is  the beginning  - the beginning of our
                    faith.
          
               B. Advent  is the  time to  choose to  accept  the  gift  of
               Christ.
          
                    1. It  is the time to decide  whether to live a life of
                    conflict, confrontation and confusion.
          
                    2. Or  we can  choose to  reach for  that peace that we
                    have, as yet, been able to grasp.
          
               C. Advent  is the time to choose to become full participants
               in the ministry of Jesus the Christ.
          























                                          6


357.11thanks for comments, prayersOLDTMR::FRANCEYUSS SECG dtn 223-5427 pko3-1/d18Mon Dec 09 1991 15:0937
From:	OLDTMR::FRANCEY       9-DEC-1991 13:03:18.68
To:	FRANCEY
CC:	
Subj:	Richard and others

Enclosed is a note from my wife.  I guess you might conclude she feels
pretty good about her first sermon delivered yesterday.  So do I and we thank
you for you're comments and prayers.

Now she's off working on an ethics paper regarding abortion.  The paper is
a hypothetical proposal made to the National United Church of Christ calling
for that body to proclaim a position on abortion and a plan of action on
that position.

Good stuff to work through and to discern the ethos, teleology and 
deontological truths.

	Shalom,

	Ron
-----------------------------
To:	FRANCEY
CC:	
Subj:	Richard and others

Hi honey,

I just read some stuff in the Christian-per and remembered that we want to 
thank Richard and others for their comments and let them know how wonderful 
you think I was.

Anyway, if you don't have time today, maybe you could write to them tomorrow or 
sometime this week.

Love you lots!

ME xxoo :-)