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Conference irocz::common_brouters

Title:Digital Brouters Conference
Notice:New common-code brouter family: RouteAbout, DECswitch 900
Moderator:MARVIN::HARTLL
Created:Mon Jul 17 1995
Last Modified:Fri Jun 06 1997
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:929
Total number of notes:3736

916.0. "v25bis and backup trouble for EW" by NNTPD::"syberg@mail.dec.com" (Ellen Syberg) Mon May 26 1997 15:16

A customer has trouble configurating WAN restoral, and thats why I have 
set up a test.That is not working either. 

The Modem is a Microcom DeskPorte FAST + and the switches is set up for 
synchronous operation as described in the manual. 

Both of the RouteAbouts EW has been upgraded to ver. 2-03.
They both have been set up to bridging and NOT routing. Is that posible ? 
To set up a backup circuit for bridging ? 

I see absolutely nothing in the event logger on BONDO after  
els config>disp sub v25b all
els config>disp sub s1 all
els config>disp sub gw.43 all
and * T 2
and after I have taken down the primary circuit. Shouldn't I even though
I have only been able to get hold on one modem in the test ?

What am I doing wrong ??
Any help to get me going would be very much appreciated.  
/Ellen 

BONDO 90EW 193.100.10.100  
                      --------+-----------------+---
			      |			|
                              |			| 
                   Primary    \	       Secondary\Modem
		   Bridging   /	    
                              | 
                      	      |	
		      --------+-----------------
ELLEN 90EW 193.100.10.1

BONDO CONFIG:
------------------
Protocol name or number [IP]? hst
TCP/IP-Host Services user configuration
TCP/IP-Host config>set ip 
IP-Host address [0.0.0.0]? 193.100.10.100
Address mask [255.255.255.0]? 
IP-Host address set.

Config>set datalink v25
Interface Number  [0]?  2
Config> enable interface
Interface Number  [0]?  2

Config>add device dial-circuit 
Adding device as interface 3
Defaulting Data-link protocol to PPP
Use "net 3" command to configure circuit parameters
Config>enable interface
Interface number [0]? 3

Config>list dev
Ifc 0 (Ethernet): CSR 1001600, CSR2 1000C00, vector 94
Ifc 1 (WAN PPP): CSR 1001620, CSR2 1000D00, vector 93
Ifc 2 (WAN V.25bis): CSR 1001640, CSR2 1000E00, vector 92
Ifc 3 (PPP Dial Circuit): CSR      0, vector 0

Config>add v25 BONDO 2416
Config>add v25 ELLEN 2393
Config>list v25

Address assigned name             Network Address
---------------------             ---------------
BONDO                            2416           
ELLEN                             2393  

Config>net 3
Circuit configuration
Circuit Config>set destination ELLEN
Circuit Config>set net  2
Circuit Config>set idle 0
Circuit Config>set calls outbound
 
Circuit Config>list all 

Base net:       2
Destination name:    ELLEN
Outbound calls       allowed
Idle timer           = 0 (fixed circuit)
SelfTest Delay Timer = 150 ms
Send/Rsv Line ID:       RECEIVE_ONLY

Config>feature wrs
WRS Config>add sec
Secondary interface number  [0]? 3
Primary interface number  [0]? 1
WRS Config>enable secondary
Secondary interface number  [0]? 3
WRS Config>enable wrs
WRS Config>list all

WAN Restoral is enabled.
Default Stabilization Time:       0 seconds
Default First Stabilization Time: 0 seconds

                                                  Secondary
   Primary Interface       Secondary Interface    Enabled
-----------------------  -----------------------  --------
 1 - WAN PPP              3 - PPP Dial Circuit       Yes
[No Primary-Alternate pairs defined]
WRS Config>exit

Ellen CONFIG:
------------------------------------------------------------
Protocol name or number [IP]? hst
TCP/IP-Host Services user configuration
TCP/IP-Host config>set ip 
IP-Host address [0.0.0.0]? 193.100.10.1
Address mask [255.255.255.0]? 
IP-Host address set.

TCP/IP-Host config>exit

Config>set data-link v25bis 2
Config>enable interface 2

Config>add dev dial
Adding device as interface 3
Defaulting Data-link protocol to PPP
Use "net 3" command to configure circuit parameters
Config>list dev
Ifc 0 (Ethernet): CSR 1001600, CSR2 1000C00, vector 94
Ifc 1 (WAN PPP): CSR 1001620, CSR2 1000D00, vector 93
Ifc 2 (WAN V.25bis): CSR 1001640, CSR2 1000E00, vector 92
Ifc 3 (PPP Dial Circuit): CSR      0, vector 0
Config>enable interface 3
Config>add v25 BONDO 2416
Config>add v25 ELLEN 2393

Config>net 2
V.25bis Data Link Configuration
V.25bis Config> list all
         V.25bis Configuration
Local Network Address Name    = Unassigned

Non-Responding addresses:
Retries             = 1
Timeout             = 0 seconds

Call timeouts:
Command Delay       = 0 ms
Connect             = 60 seconds
Disconnect          = 2 seconds
V.25bis Config> set local 
Local network address name   []? ELLEN
V.25bis Config> list all
         V.25bis Configuration
Local Network Address Name    = ELLEN
Local Network Address         = 2393

Non-Responding addresses:
Retries             = 1
Timeout             = 0 seconds

Call timeouts:
Command Delay       = 0 ms
Connect             = 60 seconds
Disconnect          = 2 seconds
V.25bis Config> exit

Config>net 3
Circuit configuration

Circuit Config>set destination
Assign destination address name []? BONDO
Circuit Config>set net
Base net for this circuit [0]? 2
Circuit Config>set idle
Idle timer (seconds, 0 means always active) [60]? 0
Circuit Config>set inbound
Assign destination inbound address name []? BONDO
Circuit Config>set calls inbound
Circuit Config>list all

Base net:       2
Destination name:    BONDO
Inbound dst name:    BONDO
Inbound calls        allowed
Idle timer           = 0 (fixed circuit)
SelfTest Delay Timer = 150 ms
Send/Rsv Line ID:       RECEIVE_ONLY



[Posted by WWW Notes gateway]
T.RTitleUserPersonal
Name
DateLines
916.1A couple of things to try ...MARVIN::CROWLESeek not answers; live the questionsTue May 27 1997 10:2734
    Hi Ellen,
    
    > They both have been set up to bridging and NOT routing. Is that
    posible ?
    > To set up a backup circuit for bridging ?
    
    Should be OK, we have done some testing with bridging.  I'm not
    familiar with TCP/IP-Host Services configuration - someone else
    might like to comment on that, But I think you have a more basic
    problem if your modem won't dial when you take the primary down.
    
    Y ou should be able to get the outgoing modem to at least dial
    properly, even though there is nothing connected remotely.
    
    Looking at your device config for BONDO, unless I've missed something,
    you don't show the step:
    
    V.25bis Config> set local
    Local network address name   []? BONDO
    
    although this may not be your problem.
    
    Could you please set up, in your event logger:
    
    els config>disp sub wrs all
    
    in addition to the other ones you mention, and then try again to bring
    the primary down whilst you have the events displayed with *T 2.  If
    you can then post the event log here (or mail it to me if you like) I
    will try to find out why you aren't getting your modem to dial.
    
    Good luck!
    
    Brian
916.2trouble trouble NNTPD::"syberg@mail.dec.com"Ellen SybergWed May 28 1997 12:26151
Brian, 

The same result as in 840.4 
>it looks to me as if the V.25 bis interface is failing selftest because
>    the modem signals aren't being seen as "ON":
>    
>    SL.007: st slftst nt 2 int V.25/0
>    SL.021: slf tst fl bcs of mdm sts, CTS = OFF, DSR = OFF, DCD = OFF, nt
>    2 int

I have tried to set up the modem as descripted in 
http://routeabout.zko.dec.com/WAN/v25bis/v25bis.htm page 11 and 12.
I set the switches with no. 4 up and enter the following command 
-ATY0@B1&S1\D4:T15=155%G1%B28800M0*W
but when I hit return the terminal window shows
-ERROR
or -ATY0@B1&S1\D4:T15=155%G1%B28800M0&W-ERROR
When I do every single command in turn it shows that almost all the command
shows errors. ATY0-OK, AT&S1-OK, AT\D4-ERROR, AT:T15=155-ERROR, AT%G1-ERROR, 
AT%B28800-ERROR, ATM0-OK 
I have tried it several times, cleared the config AT&F turned 
the modem off and then on again, but still the same.
I appriciate your help 
/Ellen 

Eventlog POWER ON:
V25B.021: Set DSS DTR (On -> Off) RTS (Off -> Off)  nt 2 int V25/0
V25B.021: Set DSS DTR (Off -> Off) RTS (Off -> Off)  nt 2 int V25/0
  SL.007: st slftst nt 2 int V25/0
  SL.021: slf tst fl bcs of mdm sts, CTS = OFF, DSR = OFF, DCD = OFF, nt 2 int
0
The 4 linies are repeated

Eventlog -including 'subsystem wrs' - POWER OFF:
  SL.022: Modem status change CTS = ON, DSR = ON, DCD = OFF, nt 1 int PPP/0
  SL.022: Modem status change CTS = OFF, DSR = ON, DCD = OFF, nt 1 int PPP/0
  SL.022: Modem status change CTS = OFF, DSR = OFF, DCD = OFF, nt 1 int PPP/0
  SL.023: int dwn bcs of mdm sts, CTS = OFF, DSR = OFF, DCD = OFF, nt 1 int
PPP0
  GW.043: CML state CML_NETDOWN, event CML_TEST nt 3 int PPP/1
  SL.007: st slftst nt 1 int PPP/0
  GW.043: CML state CML_NETDOWN, event CML_TEST nt 3 int PPP/1
  SL.021: slf tst fl bcs of mdm sts, CTS = OFF, DSR = OFF, DCD = OFF, nt 1 int
0
  GW.043: CML state CML_NETDOWN, event CML_TEST nt 3 int PPP/1
  SL.007: st slftst nt 1 int PPP/0
  SL.021: slf tst fl bcs of mdm sts, CTS = OFF, DSR = OFF, DCD = OFF, nt 1 int
0
  GW.043: CML state CML_NETDOWN, event CML_TEST nt 3 int PPP/1
  SL.007: st slftst nt 1 int PPP/0
  SL.021: slf tst fl bcs of mdm sts, CTS = OFF, DSR = OFF, DCD = OFF, nt 1 int
0
  GW.043: CML state CML_NETDOWN, event CML_TEST nt 3 int PPP/1
  SL.007: st slftst nt 1 int PPP/0
  SL.021: slf tst fl bcs of mdm sts, CTS = OFF, DSR = OFF, DCD = OFF, nt 1 int
0
V25B.021: Set DSS DTR (Off -> Off) RTS (Off -> Off)  nt 2 int V25/0
  SL.007: st slftst nt 2 int V25/0
  SL.021: slf tst fl bcs of mdm sts, CTS = OFF, DSR = OFF, DCD = OFF, nt 2 int
0
V25B.021: Set DSS DTR (On -> Off) RTS (Off -> Off)  nt 2 int V25/0
The last seven linies are repeated 

MISC: 
Config>list dev
Ifc 0 (Ethernet): CSR 1001600, CSR2 1000C00, vector 94
Ifc 1 (WAN PPP): CSR 1001620, CSR2 1000D00, vector 93
Ifc 2 (WAN V.25bis): CSR 1001640, CSR2 1000E00, vector 92
Ifc 3 (PPP Dial Circuit): CSR      0, vector 0
        (WAN Restoral Link)

Config>net 2
V.25bis Data Link Configuration
V.25bis Config> list all
         V.25bis Configuration
Local Network Address Name    = BONDO
Local Network Address         = 2416

Non-Responding addresses:
Retries             = 1
Timeout             = 0 seconds

Call timeouts:
Command Delay       = 0 ms
Connect             = 60 seconds
Disconnect          = 2 seconds
V.25bis Config> ex

Config>net 3
Circuit configuration
Circuit Config>list all

Base net:       2
Destination name:    ELLEN
Outbound calls       allowed
Idle timer           = 0 (fixed circuit)
SelfTest Delay Timer = 150 ms
Send/Rcv Line ID:    RECEIVE_ONLY

(Why is 'Send/Rcv Line ID:    RECEIVE_ONLY' the same as the second router) ?

+config

RtAbt Acces EW/MP,  Brouter: 1 Enet 2T1,HW=1,RO=1,#1222,SW=V2.0-3
Hostname: [not configured]
Boot ROM version  1.0      Watchdog timer enabled     Auto-boot switch enabled
Console baud rate: 9600

Num Name  Protocol
3   ARP   Address Resolution
11  SNMP  Simple Network Management Protocol
23  ASRT  Adaptive Source Routing Transparent Enhanced Bridge
24  HST   TCP/IP Host Services

Num Name  Feature
0   WRS   WAN Restoral
2   MCF   MAC Filtering
4   X25S  X25 Switching

4 Networks:
Net Interface  MAC/Data-Link         Hardware                       State
0   Eth/0      Ethernet/IEEE 802.3   SCC Ethernet                   Up
1   PPP/0      Point to Point        SCC Serial Line                Up
2   V25/0      V.25bis Base Net      SCC Serial Line                Down
3   PPP/1      Point to Point        V.25bis Dial Circuit           Available
     WAN restoral link reserved for interface  1  PPP/0 

+net 2
V.25bis Console
V.25bis> stat
         V.25bis port Statistics

  Adapter cable:             RS-232 DTE  RISC Microcode Revision:            0

   V.24 circuit: 105 106 107 108 109 125 141
   Nicknames:    RTS CTS DSR DTR DCD RI  LL
   RS-232:       CA  CB  CC  CD  CF  CE
   State:        OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF

  Line speed:              unknown
  Last port reset:         1 minute, 42 seconds ago

  Input frame errors:
   CRC error                          5   alignment (byte length)           10
   missed frame                       1   too long (>  2182 bytes)           0
   aborted frame                      0   DMA/FIFO overrun                   0
   L & F bits not set                 0
  Output frame counters:
   DMA/FIFO underrun errors           0   Output aborts sent                 0

[Posted by WWW Notes gateway]
916.3EDWIN::TACWed May 28 1997 12:369
    I'm guessing you have to enter that whole AT string at once, because
    some part of it may switch you to V.25bis mode, sync operation, etc...
    
    Are you carefully following the other directions for that modem (the
    switch pack settings before and after the AT command)?  Are you sure
    you've got a "Microcom - Deskporte FAST with V.34"?  Some manufacturers
    have similar models with and without V.25bis.
    
    
916.4Firmware of the modem is prob. outdatedNNTPD::"syberg@mail.dec.com"Ellen SybergWed May 28 1997 15:3313
Thanks a lot for your reply, you gave me the right hint.
The modem Microcom DeskPorte FAST + does support v25bis syncronous etc.,
but it is only the name of the modem and the manuals that support 
V.34 standard and probally not the firmware in the modem. 
The last page of the manual tells me how to get ITU-T Upgrade. The modem 
is upgradeble from the V.fast protocol to the V.34 standard it says. 
I suppose that's what's wrong because I have the manual, all the AT commands 
are mentioned in it, and I did try the AT command in one string.
Thanks Ellen 


[Posted by WWW Notes gateway]