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Conference irocz::common_brouters

Title:Digital Brouters Conference
Notice:New common-code brouter family: RouteAbout, DECswitch 900
Moderator:MARVIN::HARTLL
Created:Mon Jul 17 1995
Last Modified:Fri Jun 06 1997
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:929
Total number of notes:3736

806.0. "Frame Relay Xmit frames dropped due to queue overflow....." by IAMOSI::LEUNG () Tue Mar 18 1997 02:46

RouteAbout Central EW/IP V1.1.003

FR>list circ 16
     Circuit name = Sydney-Brisbane

     Circuit state        =    Active  Circuit is orphan   =        No
     Frames transmitted   =    300966  Bytes transmitted   =  67805284
     Frames received      =     94022  Bytes received      =   5907581
     Total FECNs          =         0  Total BECNs         =       161
     Times congested      =        91  Times Inactive      =         0
     CIR in bits/second   =     16000  Current Info Rate   =     64000
     Committed Burst (Bc) =     48000  Excess Burst (Be)   =         0

     Xmit frames dropped due to queue overflow             =      1982   <<<<<<<

What is the cause of queue overflow?
Congestion on the frame relay network with BECN being received by the Central?
Or is it related to the output queue on the Frame Relay Interface (output
of "QUEUE" in "T 5")? Can the output queue length be increased?

Thanks
Dennis



T.RTitleUserPersonal
Name
DateLines
806.1IAMOSI::LEUNGWed Mar 19 1997 20:154
Hmmm....., any FrameRelay RouteAbout Internal experts please reply.

Thanks
Dennis
806.2MARVIN::TURNERNeil Turner IPEG REO, 830-4140Fri Mar 21 1997 06:2968
I suspect the queue overflow is probably being caused by the fact that the 
network is becoming congested. However, do you have Bandwidth Reservation (BRS)
enabled on this interface/PVC? If you have then output overflows will occur when a
BRS class tries to transmit more than it's allocated bandwidth (and all other
classes are also using all their allocated bandwidth).

Assuming it is not BRS causing the output overflows the length of the output queues
cannot be altered, but the following commands are useful for seeing the current
length.

*t 5

CGW Operator Console

+queu
              Input Queue       Output Queue
Nt Interface  Alloc Low Curr    Fair Curr
0  Eth/0        100  50  100      30    1
1  MP/0          24   4   24     103    0
2  FR/0          24   4   24     103    0

The "Output Queue Fair" parameter indicates the maximum length of the 
output queue before output discards will happen.

+buf
              Input Buffers        Buffer sizes                   Bytes
Nt Interface  Req Alloc Low Curr   Hdr  Wrap  Data Trail Total    Alloc
0  Eth/0      100   100  50  100    24    62  1500    10  1596   159600
1  MP/0        24    24   4   24    22    62  2176    12  2272    54528
2  FR/0        24    24   4   24    22    62  2048    12  2144    51456

The above display shows the number of input buffers allocated to each 
interface. The "Curr" value shows how many of them are currently free
and available to receive data. The "Low" entry in the low water mark for
these input buffers. If the number of free input buffers drops below this
value then the receive buffers are 'marked' to indicate that the receive
interface which owns this buffer is running out of receive buffers. If the 
transmit code finds one of these buffers it will NOT add it to an output
queue the buffer is returned immediately to the input and an "Input Flow
Drop" is counted (see below). This may be happening in your case if due 
to congestion in the FR network the output queue on the FR interface is 
beginning to grow such that the ethernet interface is becoming starved 
of buffers... 

+err
                   Input      Input      Input      Input      Output     Output
Nt Interface    Discards     Errors  Unk Proto  Flow Drop    Discards     Errors
0  Eth/0               0          0     176905          4           4          0
1  MP/0                0          0          0          0           0          0
2  FR/0                0          0          0          0           0          0

The following ELS messages are also logged when an output discards occur it
may be useful to check them.

+eve
Event Logging System user console
ELS>lis eve gw.057
Level: U-INFO
Message: Op ovfl nt %d int %s/%d
Active:      Count: 4

ELS>lis eve gw.036
Level: U-INFO
Message: Op ovfl to hst %S nt %d int %s/%d
Active:      Count: 0


Neil
806.360689::LEUNGMon Mar 24 1997 01:4149
>However, do you have Bandwidth Reservation (BRS) enabled on this interface/PVC? 
No

*t 5


CGW Operator Console

+err
                   Input      Input      Input      Input     Output     Output
Nt Interface    Discards     Errors  Unk Proto  Flow Drop   Discards     Errors
0  Eth/0               0          4          0          0          0          0
1  Eth/1               0          0          0          0          0          0
2  FR/0                0          0          0          0      27847 <<<<     0
3  PPP/0               0          0          0          0          0          0
4  PPP/1               0          0          0          0          0          0
5  PPP/2               0          0          0          0          0          0
6  PPP/3               0          0          0          0          0          0
7  PPP/4               0          0          0          0          0          0
8  PPP/5               0          0          0          0          0          0
9  PPP/6               0          0          0          0          0          0
+ queue
              Input Queue       Output Queue
Nt Interface  Alloc Low Curr    Fair Curr
0  Eth/0        100  50   99      30    1
1  Eth/1        100  50  100      30    0
2  FR/0          24   4   24      77    1
3  PPP/0         24   4   24       4    0
4  PPP/1         24   4   24       4    0
5  PPP/2         24   4   24       4    0
6  PPP/3         24   4   24       4    0
7  PPP/4         24   4   24       4    0
8  PPP/5         24   4   24       4    0
9  PPP/6         24   4   24       4    0
+buf
              Input Buffers        Buffer sizes                   Bytes
Nt Interface  Req Alloc Low Curr   Hdr  Wrap  Data Trail Total    Alloc
0  Eth/0      100   100  50   93    20    62  1500    10  1592   159200
1  Eth/1      100   100  50  100    20    62  1500    10  1592   159200
2  FR/0        24    24   4   24    18    62  2048    12  2140    51360
3  PPP/0       24    24   4   24    18    62  2176    12  2268    54432
4  PPP/1       24    24   4   24    18    62  2176    12  2268    54432
5  PPP/2       24    24   4   24    18    62  2176    12  2268    54432
6  PPP/3       24    24   4   24    18    62  2176    12  2268    54432
7  PPP/4       24    24   4   24    18    62  2176    12  2268    54432
8  PPP/5       24    24   4   24    18    62  2176    12  2268    54432
9  PPP/6       24    24   4   24    18    62  2176    12  2268    54432

Will get ELS output at a later stage