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Conference netcad::hub_mgnt

Title:DEChub/HUBwatch/PROBEwatch CONFERENCE
Notice:Firmware -2, Doc -3, Power -4, HW kits -5, firm load -6&7
Moderator:NETCAD::COLELLADT
Created:Wed Nov 13 1991
Last Modified:Fri Jun 06 1997
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:4455
Total number of notes:16761

2687.0. "Q: DECswitch FDDI port config" by DIVRDN::GELOTTI (Rick) Mon Aug 28 1995 20:19

	Trying to configure DECswitch 900EF FDDI ports
	as M / S ports with S-port external to hub 
	and M-port internal using firmware version 1.5 
	on Switch.  Result is no connection.  

	Does this firmware require additional firmware 
	support in the hub?  Does it work in this 
	config?

	Rick
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2687.1NETCAD::DOODYMichael DoodyMon Aug 28 1995 21:1212
    You're using v4.0 of the MAM and Hubwatch, right?
    
    When you say "result is no connection", do you mean the front-panel
    S port or the internal M port? Any error message? what are you
    connecting?
    
    If internal, are you connecting the 900EF to another module that is
    configured to have (at least) an internl S port?
    
    It should work.
    
    -Mike
2687.2Need more information on your FDDI config...NETCAD::BATTERSBYMon Aug 28 1995 21:169
    Can you be more specific and tell us what you are trying to connect
    the M port to and what you are trying to connect the S port to?
    IE: what kind of devices are you tring to establish a connection to
    on both the M & S ports respectively?
    What does the backplane ring consist of that you are trying to
    connect the M port to?
    What external device are you trying to connect the S port to?
    
    Bob
2687.3No connection if there is no other deviceGIDDAY::STANISLAUSMon Aug 28 1995 23:309
	Re .0, I have noticed that if you create an FDDI LAN on the backplane
and connect only one device to it, (for example an M port of a DEcswitch 900EF)
and there is no counterpart (i.e. S port of another device) connection to the
same FDDI flexi-channel, then when you come back into LANINTERCONNECT window you
do not see the connection to the FDDI channel you just made. I think that is
normal.

Alphonse
2687.4multpile DEChDIVRDN::GELOTTIRickTue Aug 29 1995 12:1731
	OK, what I am trying to accomplish is an 
	external/internal FDDI connection utilizing the 
	DECswitch 900.  

	My scenario is such that I have multiple DEChub
	900's each with DECswitch 900EF's and 
	DECconcentrator 900MX's.  I need to connect all
	(5) hubs together in a star topology with 
	single fiber runs originating from a central 
	Hub900.  In order to do this and keep both 
	internal (backplane) and external connections, 
	I was hoping to use the new capabilities of the
	DECswitch (firmware v1.5) where the ports can
	be configured as M/S, as opposed to just A/B.
	That way I could connect the external "S" port
	of the Central hub switch to the "M" port of 
	one of the end point hub's concentrator.  And,
	the internal "M" port of the central hub switch 
	could connect to the internal ring on the 
	backplane (with the coexisting concentrator).  

	What's wrong with my config?
	
	re: .1 - "no connection" is defined as no 
	visual lights on to indicate a connection.  
	Also, when I attempt to configure in this 
	manner, HUBwatch does not allow me to connect
	the internal port ("M") of the DECswitch to the 
	backplane LAN.
	
2687.5NETCAD::DOODYMichael DoodyTue Aug 29 1995 13:5482
	It's easier to describe with a picture, I think. You have described
	an arrangement with a central hub and remote hubs. You need a star
	configuration because of the geography. You are proposing to configure
	the central hub with S ports out the front which will connect to a
	front panel M port on each remote hub.

	Here is a LIGO building block picture of the central hub. Note that 
	I have left off the concentrator front panel M ports (because 
	they cannot be changed). Since you have 4 remote hubs you need 4 
	front panel S ports:

			front panel ports

         S                S              S              S               
         |                |              |              |               
  +--------+      +------+-+      +-+---+-+      +-+------+                
  | slot 1 |      | slot 2 |      | slot 3|      | slot 4 |              
  | switch?|      | switch?|      | conc ?|      | conc ? |
  +-+----+-+      +-+------+      +-------+      +------+-+               
    |               |               |              |               
    M               M               M              M               

				Backplane Ports

	There are 2 problems. The only backplane ports you have are M ports. 
	M ports cannot be connected to each other. Even if Hubwatch did not
	enforce the rules, the FDDI connection policy would not allow it.
	Also, to connect modules together on the backplane, the middle 
	modules need 2 ports on the backplane - 1 port to connect upstream and
	1 port to connect downstream.	


	I suggest that you use front panel M ports in the central hub to
	connect to the remote hubs. That's what they are there for in the
	concentrators. This is what the building blocks could look like 
	as an example for the central hub:

			      Front Panel Ports

	  M M M M M M		  	 		  
	  | | | | | |		  			  
	+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+		+-------------+		+-------------+	
	|   CON  #1   |		|   SWITCH #1 |		|   SWITCH #2 |
	+-+---------+-+		+-+---------+-+		+-+---------+-+
	  |	    |		  |	    |		  |	    |
	  |	    +-------------+         +-------------+         |
	  |	    B		  A	    B		  A	    |
	  +---------------------------------------------------------+
	  A			Backplane Ports			    B


	This is from diagram #25 in the FDDI configuration note #2340. 

	In this example, there is an internal dual ring in the central hub
	and the remote hubs will connect to the M ports on the concentrator.
	This will work if you are not connecting the central hub to some
	other ring etc. (There are other configurations that will work).

	For this example, here is what the remote hubs would look like:

	  S M M M M M		  	 		  
	  | | | | | |		  			  
	+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+		+-------------+		+-------------+	
	|   CON  #1   |		| SWITCH #1   |		| SWITCH #2   |
	+-+---------+-+		+-+---------+-+		+-+-----------+
	            |		  |	    |		  |	    | 
	            +-------------+         +-------------+         | 
	            M		  S 	    M		  S	    M (n/c)


	The two switches in this example have no front panel FDDI ports
	enabled. They are both configured M,S out the back. The concentrator
	is configured as S out the front, M out the back. Alternately, you
	could configure a switch with S out the front, M out the back, then
	the concentrator would have to be M,S both out the back. You'd get
	an extra front panel M port that way.


	You should read the FDDI configuration guide in note #2340 if you
	haven't already. Hope this helps.

	-Mike
2687.6RE .3: single FDDI connections are lostNETCAD::MOWERTue Aug 29 1995 15:2817
    
 RE .3
    
> ...I have noticed that if you create an FDDI LAN on the backplane
> and connect only one device to it ... when you come back into 
> LANINTERCONNECT window you do not see the connection to the FDDI 
> channel you just made. I think that is normal.
    
    Correct, that is normal behavior.
    
    Since FDDI is point-to-point, and since neither HUBwatch nor the MAM
    remembers "single", ("virtual"), FDDI connections, those connections 
    are lost when the LAN interconnect view is exited.
    
    Carl Mower
    HUBwatch LAN interconnect

2687.7Got it...DIVRDN::GELOTTIRickWed Aug 30 1995 14:5342
	Thanks for all the inputs.  I got a copy of the 
FDDI config rules and came up with a solution.  I will
try to verbalize rather than draw figures since it 
takes less time.

	All 5 hubs contain following:

		DECcontrator 900MX
		DECswitch 900EF

	For each hub, I config'd as follows:
	

    EXTERNAL connects +----------+ BACKPLANE connects
----------------------|		 |---------------------
CENTRAL Hub:	      |		 |
	   none	     DECswitch 900EF	  "A/B"
	all "M's" DECconcentrator 900MX   "A/B"
		      |		 |
4 REMOTE Hubs:	      |		 |
	    "S"	     DECswitch 900EF	   "M"
	all "M's" DECconcentrator 900MX   "M/S"
		      |		 |
		      |		 |
		      +----------+	  

	So, my Central hub has a DUAL Ring config in 
the backplane.  And, my Remote hubs are configured as 
trees in the backplane with "M" "S" connections 
between Concentrator and Switch.

	My connections to the remote hubs are from the 
"M" ports of the Central concentrator to the "S" ports
of the Remote Hub Switches.  So the remote hubs are 
trees off the Central hub.  

	BTW, all this required the latest firmware for 
the Switches (v1.5.0) and Concentrators (v3.0.1).

Thanks again,
Rick
2687.8one change to your proposed configurationNETCAD::MOWERWed Aug 30 1995 15:4860
    
    I have translated your proposed configuration into a diagram.
    
    I see only one necessary change: the backplane ports of the two
    modules in the central hub should each be set to "-/AB" (both A & B
    on the backplane), so the two modules will be connected via a dual
    ring on the backplane.
    
    
    
                                                 .----------------------.
    FOR THE CENTRAL HUB:                         |                      |
                                                 |                      |
                                        M  M  M  M                      |
          ---+--------------------+--------------------+---             |
             |    switch 900EF    |    conc. 900MX     |                |
         ... |                    |                    | ...            |
             | (ligo= F:-, BP:AB) | (ligo: F:-, BP:AB) |                |
          ---+--------------------+--------------------+---             |
                       AB                   AB                          |
                       ||                   ||                          |
                       ++===================++                          |
                                                                        |
                                                                        |
                                                                        |
                                    .-----------------------------------'
    REPEAT FOR EACH                 |                                    
    OF THE 4 REMOTE                 |                                    
    HUBS:                           |                                    
                                    |                                    
                        M           S   M  M  M  M                       
          ---+--------------------+--------------------+---              
             |    switch 900EF    |    conc. 900MX     |                 
         ... |                    |                    | ...             
             | (ligo: F:M, BP:S)  | (ligo: F:S, BP:M)  |                 
          ---+--------------------+--------------------+---              
                        S           M                                    
                        |           |
                        +-----------+
    
    
    
    
                                                                        |
                                                                        |
    OR, ALTERNATIVELY:  .-----------------------------------------------'
    REPEAT FOR EACH     |                                                
    OF THE 4 REMOTE     |                                                
    HUBS:               |                                                
                        |                                                
                        S           M   M  M  M  M                       
          ---+--------------------+--------------------+---              
             |    switch 900EF    |    conc. 900MX     |                 
         ... |                    |                    | ...             
             | (ligo: F:S, BP:M)  | (ligo: F:M, BP:S)  |                 
          ---+--------------------+--------------------+---              
                        M           S                                    
                        |           |
                        +-----------+
                                                                         
2687.9Yes, colapsed dual and "S" ports on switchDIVRDN::GELOTTIRickWed Sep 06 1995 12:307
	Thanks for the info.  I have implemented the 
	dual ring in the backplane as well as the 
	"S" port connect to the remote switch.  This 
	leaves me all concentrator ports available.

	Rick