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Conference back40::soapbox

Title:Soapbox. Just Soapbox.
Notice:No more new notes
Moderator:WAHOO::LEVESQUEONS
Created:Thu Nov 17 1994
Last Modified:Fri Jun 06 1997
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:862
Total number of notes:339684

49.0. "Politics of the Right" by HANNAH::MODICA (Journeyman Noter) Fri Nov 18 1994 10:45

    
    
    This topic is dedicated to the politics of the right.
    The conservatives, who believe in :
    
    o equal opportunity
    o personal responsibility
    o smaller govt., and less intrusion into the lives of Americans
    o the American dream
    o the American people
    
    The right. Discuss.
    
    
T.RTitleUserPersonal
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49.149> The conservatives, who believe in :LJSRV2::KALIKOWNo Federal Tacks on the Info Hwy!Fri Nov 18 1994 10:517
    
    o negatively biased descriptions of the left
    o self-congratulatory descriptions of the right
    
    
    :-)
    
49.2POWDML::CKELLYtwelve ounces lowFri Nov 18 1994 10:587
    now, now dan, i think hank has it right :-)
    
    but the concept of the american dream....
    
    sometimes i think we've all bought into this 'dream' as
    an ideal, but the reality doesn't quite measure up to 
    the promise.
49.3PNTAGN::WARRENFELTZRFri Nov 18 1994 11:0717
    the trend I've noticed is that as many people age, they become more
    conservative...on the other hand, some kids were brought up with
    certains standards and morals and decided to trash them upon going out
    on their own or adhering to them in order to stay in favor with sugar
    daddy...
    
    the ideals of the left, on the other hand - than the right, are just
    that ideals, but in many cases when put into reality have very little
    resemblance to theory.
    
    I've become more conservative in the past decade seeing the many
    failures of the left and similar socialist policies...but I'm still mad
    at no good lying conservatives like Nixon who lied and cheated his way
    into power and he governed atrociously...
    
    my dislike for Nixon has nothing to do that we were born on the same
    date decades apart...
49.4DOCTP::BINNSFri Nov 18 1994 11:248
    I think that if you are brought up in a family in which mutual love and
    respect were apparent, then the  principles and morality adhered to by that
    family stay with you, with minor modifications, throughout your life.
    Your politics are part of this equation. They, too, are likely to
    remain pretty much the same if you are comfortable with your
    upbringing.
    
    Kit
49.5writeBRUMMY::WILLIAMSMBorn to grepFri Nov 18 1994 11:2816
    RIGHT:  Leave the fallen where they land and sell more guns to there
    oppressors.
    
    Let the take from the poor and starve the hungry, and sell them guns.
    
    Lend money to people who can not possibly give it back then lend them
    the money to buy guns.
    
    Blame market forces for hte poison in our food, in our drink and in the
    air we breath.
    
    Shrink government by selling off great chunks of it to your friends, so
    keeping the right ideological control without the intervention of those
    horrible smelly votor things, sell them guns.
    
    R.  Michael.
49.6PNTAGN::WARRENFELTZRFri Nov 18 1994 11:291
    yell, sell some more guns...right!?!?!!
49.7Sell gunsBRUMMY::WILLIAMSMBorn to grepFri Nov 18 1994 12:233
    To see right politics at its most pure, Indonesia/east Temor.
    
    R. Michael.
49.8MOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Fri Nov 18 1994 12:303
re:              <<< Note 49.5 by BRUMMY::WILLIAMSM "Born to grep" >>>

Freakin' far out, man!
49.9BIGQ::SILVAMemories.....Fri Nov 18 1994 12:3612


	I think this will accurately describe one part of the Right:


	A new Christmas movie is coming out this year. It's called:




	The Gingrich who stole Christmas
49.10CSC32::M_EVANSperforated porciniFri Nov 18 1994 12:456
    The right, the philosophy of getting the government off your back and
    into your bladder, your uterus, your bedroom and church.
    
    a philosophy which puts 50% of the population in a no win situation.  
    
    meg
49.11HELIX::MAIEWSKIFri Nov 18 1994 13:2417
  - You're either right or red.

  - Punishment of the accused.

  - Protection for all good 'ol boys.

  - Freedom of religion, as long as it's the "right" religion.

  - Celebrate the Constitution as an icon.

  - The right to life begins at conception and ends at birth.

  - "Back to when the poor were poor and rich were rich
     and you felt so dam secure just knowing which were which." -Chad Mitchel

  George
49.12MKOTS3::SCANLONoh-oh. It go. It gone. Bye-bye.Fri Nov 18 1994 13:2515
    The Right:  
    
    Zero tolerance for anyone who doesn't think like us or act like
    us;
    
    Second class status for women;
    
    The big, rich corporation is always right;
    
    The poor tax paying American can be easily soothed with the
    right amount of patriotic speeches;
    
    When all else fails, start a war.
    
    Mary-Michael
49.13PNTAGN::WARRENFELTZRFri Nov 18 1994 13:301
    good broadbrushing, MM, now I know how Kit felt!
49.14UHUH::MARISONScott MarisonFri Nov 18 1994 13:328
>    Zero tolerance for anyone who doesn't think like us or act like
>    us;

Gee... this could fit the bill to the black leadership in this country, all
liberal, who attack that black congressman from CT because he's a conservative
and doesn't think like them or act like them...

/scott
49.15DOCTP::BINNSFri Nov 18 1994 13:368
    re: .14
    
    It's a sin that accrues to any situation in which the majority shares
    some common and relatively uniform beliefs and feels strongly enough
    about them to make life uncomfortable, or worse, for that minority
    which does not fully subscribe to those beliefs.
    
    Kit
49.16BSS::DEASONDuck and CoverFri Nov 18 1994 14:077
    Conservative Economics:
    
    	If you help the rich to become richer, then the poor will be able
    to pick up some of the crumbs that are dropped by the rich.  Unless of
    course, the poor don't have any bootstraps to pull themselves up by, in
    which case they have no socially redeeming values anyway, and besides,
    the world needs ditchdiggers.
49.17BIGQ::SILVAMemories.....Fri Nov 18 1994 14:096
| <<< Note 49.13 by PNTAGN::WARRENFELTZR >>>

| good broadbrushing, MM, now I know how Kit felt!


	Kit from Nightrider??? I thought he was a car, and had no feelings....
49.18HELIX::MAIEWSKIFri Nov 18 1994 14:203
  Pepper and ketchup are vegetables.

  George
49.19CSC32::M_EVANSperforated porciniFri Nov 18 1994 14:275
    George, 
    
    No it is ketchup and pickles that are vegetables for school children. 
    
    meg
49.20REFINE::KOMARJust when you thought it was safeFri Nov 18 1994 15:035
RE: Holding Constitution as an icon

	It is much better than what the liberals have done to it.

ME
49.21HELIX::MAIEWSKIFri Nov 18 1994 15:2714
RE     <<< Note 49.20 by REFINE::KOMAR "Just when you thought it was safe" >>>

>RE: Holding Constitution as an icon
>
>	It is much better than what the liberals have done to it.

  Right, insisting on it being the Supreme Law of the Land when conservatives
would rather see it gutted so the rights of the citizens can be trampled
into the ground.

  I can see where that would be frustrating to someone who holds "law and
order" over freedom.

  George
49.22WRKSYS::MORONEYFri Nov 18 1994 15:509
>>	It is much better than what the liberals have done to it.
>
>  Right, insisting on it being the Supreme Law of the Land when conservatives
>would rather see it gutted so the rights of the citizens can be trampled
>into the ground.

Except for that pesky Second Amendment, of course.

-Madman
49.23HELIX::MAIEWSKIFri Nov 18 1994 16:064
  I'm still looking for a liberal who's come out against well ordered
militia.

  George
49.24SMURF::BINDERvitam gustareFri Nov 18 1994 16:115
    most libs don't even know what a well ordered militia is.  the ff knew,
    they had a name for theirs, they called it the minutemen.  the PRIVATE
    CITIZENS of the country, ARMED and READY to stand against tyranny, be
    it from another country or from their own - which latter was the case
    in the 'murican revolution.
49.25WRKSYS::MORONEYFri Nov 18 1994 16:123
re .23:

Read the rest of the amendment.
49.26HELIX::MAIEWSKIFri Nov 18 1994 16:1518
RE               <<< Note 49.24 by SMURF::BINDER "vitam gustare" >>>

>    most libs don't even know what a well ordered militia is.  the ff knew,
>    they had a name for theirs, they called it the minutemen.  the PRIVATE
>    CITIZENS of the country, ARMED and READY to stand against tyranny, be
>    it from another country or from their own - which latter was the case
>    in the 'murican revolution.

  Armed, ready, and WELL ORGANIZED.

  The minutemen were organized into companies with Captains and other officers.
They met on weekends to march like an army, practice like an army, and they
took orders from their officers like an army and their officers were more
often than not the town fathers.

  I've never heard a liberal argue against that type of organization.

  George
49.27SOLVIT::KRAWIECKILess government, stupid!Fri Nov 18 1994 16:187
    
    
    RE: .26
    
    So... do you think Frau Reno would object to me starting an "Armed,
    ready, WELL ORGANIZED"... sort of.. "militia"??
    
49.28SMURF::BINDERvitam gustareFri Nov 18 1994 16:207
    you're right, meowski, well organized.  which is the specific and very
    compelling reason for compulsory military training of all civilians of
    both sexes.
    
    but of course the gummint wouldn't want to train up a real militia that
    could take the country away from the fat teat-suckin congress and give
    it back to the people, would it, hmmmmmm??
49.29CLUSTA::BINNSFri Nov 18 1994 16:2615
    .22
    

> Except for that pesky Second Amendment, of course.
    
    You mean the second clause of the second amendment, of course.  
    
    It's always amazed me how little conservatives think of all the rest of
    the constitution and how dearly they press that second clause to their
    heaving bosoms. 
    
    Thank God there's nothing about the right to have automobiles in there
    somewhere.
    
    Kit
49.30CLUSTA::BINNSFri Nov 18 1994 16:2911
  
    re: .28
    
  >  compelling reason for compulsory military training of all civilians of
  >  both sexes.
   
    Case in point. How far have we fallen from the founding principles and
    from the constitution that anyone could be arguing this line in a
    discussion of the freedoms guaranteed by the constitution.
    
    Kit 
49.31SMURF::BINDERvitam gustareFri Nov 18 1994 16:3312
    .30
    
    the constitution weas ordained and established to, among other things,
    provide for the General Welfare.  (they used lots of extra capital
    letters back then, i figure i have about 13 more years to go before
    i've evened it out.)
    
    the General Welfare includes protection from a tyrannical, bloated
    gummint that is progressively robbing the people blind.  you will note
    that i did not say that the fed should provide compulsory training. 
    i'd prefer that training be required by state and local school
    districts as part of other required curriculum related to civics.
49.32CLUSTA::BINNSFri Nov 18 1994 16:5418
    .31
    
     >  the General Welfare includes protection from a tyrannical, bloated
     >  gummint that is progressively robbing the people blind.  you will note
    
    Indeed they did fear a "tyrannical, bloated, government". They saw large
    standing armies as the embodiment of that tyranny. Indeed, the very
    taxation they revolted against was instituted to support the that army. 
    
    It makes no difference to me if you support involuntary servitude
    instituted by the feds, the states, the town, or my neighbor. It's
    abhorent to freedom, particularly when it goes to create armies, which
    are both necessary to protect freedom, and freedom's most natural
    enemy.  We have gone *way* overboard in the militarization of this
    society. Washington and the other founders would be horrified to see
    the influence.
    
    Kit
49.33its getting late and I'm hungryBRUMMY::WILLIAMSMBorn to grepFri Nov 18 1994 17:0118
    What would this well trained malitia be for?  What is it that needs
    defending from whome, and as the nature of warfare has changed somewhat
    since the Brits last visited in force shouldn't this malitia be keeping
    the very latest in hi-tec weaponry?  How far is the itty bitty revolver
    going to get you when the hysterical right come uyp with another bunch
    of AK wielding nutters to frighten small children with.
    
    The enemy of the people is the "system" of bad government, that is not
    only or even mainly politicians but the poisonious fabric that
    surrounds them.  (I'm talking about the UK/Europe here, I haven't
    figured the colonies out yet) The EU is making a lot, quite rightly out
    of massive freud and corruption much of it bu un elected officials who
    are the by product of "small govt"  so the malitia will rise up and
    take over the GATT?  Or stand about looking stupid while children
    murder one another?
    
    R. Mike.
            
49.34SMURF::BINDERvitam gustareFri Nov 18 1994 17:0312
    .32
    
    okay, let's just all sit back on our collective demilitarized arses
    and let big gummint take away everything we work for and give it to the
    people who won't work.
    
    if we had a standing organized citizenry that was not reponsible to the
    gummint (which we don't have, cuz the guard IS responsible to the
    gummint) we could do away with large portions of our army, and the net
    result would be less militarization, not more.  and you better believe
    the reichs would be screaming about all the jobs lost when we closed
    down their local pet army or navy or air farce bases.
49.35SOLVIT::KRAWIECKILess government, stupid!Fri Nov 18 1994 17:0412
    RE: .33
    
    >  -< its getting late and I'm hungry >-
    
    Eat and go to bed....
    
    and it's "militia"
    
    As for the rest of your questions, the easiest answer is for you to
    read up on some history to find out about who should be "defending who
    from 'whom'....
    
49.36CLUSTA::BINNSFri Nov 18 1994 17:057
    re .34  We already are. The main gripe against the 
    Democratic candidate for Senator in Maine was that he agreed to the
    closing of Loring AFB.  He lost. So much for the anti-pork principle.
    And with Repubs in power, you can believe there will be nothing so
    potent as military pork.
    
    Kit
49.37OOTOOL::CHELSEAMostly harmless.Fri Nov 18 1994 17:067
    Re: .34
    
    >if we had a standing organized citizenry that was not reponsible to
    >the gummint
    
    The militia was not responsible to the _federal_ government.  It was
    responsible to the state or local government, however.
49.38SMURF::BINDERvitam gustareFri Nov 18 1994 17:272
    the local government in bawston in 1775 was a british general.  was the
    militia responsible to him?  i doubt it...
49.39DTRACY::CHELSEAMostly harmless.Fri Nov 18 1994 18:342
    So who was responsible for "calling out" the militia?  Point is, there
    was some level of accountability built into the system.
49.40SMURF::BINDERvitam gustareFri Nov 18 1994 18:477
    .39
    
    the militia were called out by other civilians like themselves, whom
    they had themselves chosen and placed in authority over them for that
    purpose only.  people like joseph warren.
    
    may i suggest you read some history?  this is well documented.
49.41HELIX::MAIEWSKIFri Nov 18 1994 18:488
RE       <<< Note 49.27 by SOLVIT::KRAWIECKI "Less government, stupid!" >>>

>    So... do you think Frau Reno would object to me starting an "Armed,
>    ready, WELL ORGANIZED"... sort of.. "militia"??

  I have no idea but in any case Reno is hardly a liberal.

  George
49.42DTRACY::CHELSEAMostly harmless.Fri Nov 18 1994 18:516
    Re: .40
    
    >they had themselves chosen and placed in authority over them for that
    >purpose only
    
    And you wouldn't consider that a form of local government?
49.43CSOA1::LEECHannuit coeptis novus ordo seclorumFri Nov 18 1994 18:571
    Uh-oh...we're back to the semantic hair pulling now...
49.44SMURF::BINDERvitam gustareFri Nov 18 1994 19:007
    .42
    
    > And you wouldn't consider that a form of local government?
    
    no, considering that there was an official government in power at the
    time, i don't think so.  or would you perhaps consider hamas a form of
    local government...?
49.45SEAPIG::PERCIVALI'm the NRA,USPSA/IPSC,NROI-ROFri Nov 18 1994 19:4812

	For those who believe that the 2nd Amendment confers only a
	collective right to form militias. A question.

	The word "people" is used 41 times in the Constitution and the
	Bill of Rights. How do you justify the claim that in 40 cases
	the use of the word is very strictly used to identify individual
	rights and in only ONE case is the SAME term used to identify
	a collective right?

Jim
49.46SOLVIT::KRAWIECKILess government, stupid!Fri Nov 18 1994 19:524
    
    
    Come on Jim!!!! Will you please stop being so danged logical!!!!
    
49.47SEAPIG::PERCIVALI'm the NRA,USPSA/IPSC,NROI-ROFri Nov 18 1994 19:548
       <<< Note 49.46 by SOLVIT::KRAWIECKI "Less government, stupid!" >>>

>    Come on Jim!!!! Will you please stop being so danged logical!!!!
 
	Just my nature. ;-)

Jim   

49.48OOTOOL::CHELSEAMostly harmless.Fri Nov 18 1994 20:027
    Re: .44
    
    >considering that there was an official government in power at the
    >time
    
    Was the militia formed under that official government?  Or was it
    organized before that official government established jurisdiction?
49.49SEAPIG::PERCIVALI'm the NRA,USPSA/IPSC,NROI-ROFri Nov 18 1994 20:1517
            <<< Note 49.48 by OOTOOL::CHELSEA "Mostly harmless." >>>

>    Was the militia formed under that official government?  Or was it
>    organized before that official government established jurisdiction?

	It was organized in opposition to the official government.

	Brought forward to today, the "Shot heard 'round the world" 
	would be the equivalent to an organized armed group firing 
	on US Army troops that were attempting to confiscate privately 
	owned firearms.

	Many in government would like us to forget that the Revolutionary
	War began with an attempt at "gun control". They would also like
	us to forget that this attempt was unsuccessful.

Jim
49.50OOTOOL::CHELSEAMostly harmless.Fri Nov 18 1994 20:454
    >It was organized in opposition to the official government.
    
    I don't think that's true for all colonial militias, though. 
    Particularly in the south, where population density was lower.
49.51How's this for middle of the road?DNEAST::RICKER_STEVEFri Nov 18 1994 22:2215
    	I personally favor restrictions on arms. Hunting ect. gives me no
    problem, but do private citizens really need automatic weapons. I know
    many that would argue that they do but I don't think so. However, as
    much as I hate to admit it, the NRA and the anti-gun control folks to
    have a point. The way I read the constition, ANY law restricting your
    (or my) right to bear arms is uncostitional. When the constituiton was
    written however, society was a lot less urban and arms weren't so
    diverse and varying in power. By the constitution, I think that the
    right to own a tank or a nuclear bomb is protected. I feel that perhaps
    we need an amendment that will allow some limitation on arms and laws
    such as waiting periods ect. (Yes, I feel those are unconstitional as
    well, but I support them morally)
    
    
    							S.R.
49.52SEAPIG::PERCIVALI'm the NRA,USPSA/IPSC,NROI-ROSat Nov 19 1994 16:4064
                   <<< Note 49.51 by DNEAST::RICKER_STEVE >>>
>                    -< How's this for middle of the road? >-

	Not quite there yet.

>    	I personally favor restrictions on arms.

	Very interesting that you should choose this particular wording.
	"Arms" encompass far more than firearms. Knives, bows, swords
	even clubs are considered "arms". Do you favor restrictions of
	ALL categories of "arms"?

>but do private citizens really need automatic weapons. I know
>    many that would argue that they do but I don't think so.

	Again, we may be having some trouble with the use of terms.
	The difference between automatic firearms (they are NOT
	weapons unless used as such) and semi-automatic firearms
	must be recognized before we can begin to discuss your
	suggestions concerning regulation.

	The recent "Crime" Bill and the Feinstein Amendment banning
	certain semi-automatic firearms did NOT add or modify any
	regulations concerning the private ownership of AUTOMATIC
	firearms (which is quite legal BTW).

>When the constituiton was
>    written however, society was a lot less urban and arms weren't so
>    diverse and varying in power.

	Would you be willing to restrict the free press protections only
	to those newspapers/magazines that were printed on a manually
	operated printing press? The logic is the same.

> By the constitution, I think that the
>    right to own a tank or a nuclear bomb is protected.

	I think you should go back an re-read the 2nd Amendment. Also
	a look at the era and history of the newly formed United States
	at the time of its writing would be useful.

	Note the use of the phrase "Keep and Bear". "Keep" meaing to
	own, "Bear" meaning to carry. You may be able to own a tank,
	but I would challenge you to CARRY one. Before, during and
	after the Revolution, individual citizens were expected to 
	provide their own PERSONAL arms if called to Militia duty.
	These were muskets, swords, etc. Canon and such other "area
	weapons" of the time were owned by the local and state 
	governments.

	The 2nd was intended to ensure the protection of the ownership
	of personal arms.

> I feel that perhaps
>    we need an amendment that will allow some limitation on arms and laws
>    such as waiting periods ect. (Yes, I feel those are unconstitional as
>    well, but I support them morally)
 
	What limits would you impose? Why would you want these particular
	limitations?

	Propose a course of action, then we can discuss it.

Jim
49.54OOTOOL::CHELSEAMostly harmless.Mon Nov 21 1994 15:081
    I'm waiting for a citizen militia to buy an F-16....
49.55SUBPAC::SADINgeneric, PC personal name.Mon Nov 21 1994 15:1013
    
    
    	y'all got $7mil I can borrow? that should over a used one...:)
    
    
    	re: Joe
    
    	I'd suggest you read the federalist papers and various quotes by
    the founding fathers of the constitution. The gun-control topic has
    some good info in there already....
    
    
    jim
49.56CSC32::J_OPPELTOracle-boundMon Nov 21 1994 15:242
    	Yeah, I just realized that I was responding to a gun rathole
    	in a different topic, and I will move it to topic 21.
49.57Buy American :^)VMSNET::M_MACIOLEKFour54 Camaro/Only way to flyMon Nov 21 1994 16:375
    Hey, for $56K you can buy a good, used Chinese Mig.  Customs will
    remove the machine guns for you when it arrives.
    
    To each his own.  Maybe that citizens militia will be able to shoot
    down some of the ATF's Apache attack helicopters.
49.58SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, SDSC West, Palo AltoMon Nov 21 1994 17:3014
    >This topic is dedicated to the politics of the right.
    >The conservatives, who believe in :
    >
    > [...]
    > less intrusion into the lives of Americans
    
    How d'you explain all that prominent national thumperism, Hank?  Your
    conservative leaders seem to be determined to intrude more, not less,
    into the bedroom sexual practises and inclusive family definitions of
    Americans. I'd say your conservative 'definitions' don't see the fact. 
    And until they do, you'll have a hard time understanding why decent
    Americans oppose your leaders.
    
    DougO
49.59MOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Mon Nov 21 1994 18:005
Don't worry, DougO. There're enough of us conservative republicans around
who are godless to keep the religious right from destroying the advantage
gained by the right in general.


49.60CSC32::J_OPPELTOracle-boundMon Nov 21 1994 18:0813
>    conservative leaders seem to be determined to intrude more, not less,
>    into the bedroom sexual practises and inclusive family definitions of
>    Americans. I'd say your conservative 'definitions' don't see the fact. 
    
    	Current initiatives are designed to UNDO government growth.
    
    	Your liberal house of cards is crumbling, and now you're reduced
    	to playing word games like this.
    
    	I will admit that what conservatives want may be misnamed.  Some
    	of what we seek is less judicial "legislation".  If it takes
    	laws from one branch to correct the errors of another, so be it.
    	Overall there will STILL be less "government".
49.61SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, SDSC West, Palo AltoMon Nov 21 1994 18:4114
    >Current initiatives are designed to UNDO government growth.
            
    families are families, Joe, no matter what the government calls 'em.
    But the government, by virtue of its tax code and its ability to
    dictate such things as family leave and benefits, can harass segments
    of the population.  or it can make such harassment illegal.
    
    Thumpers want to intrude upon some families.  They want to do it with
    governmental power to intrude.  That's not what Hank says they're
    about.  I'd like to hear HIM try to explain it away.  you, I already
    know, can't acknowledge the right's faulty understanding of family
    values, given your shredded record on Prop 187 ("wards of the state").
    
    DougO
49.62SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, SDSC West, Palo AltoMon Nov 21 1994 18:4411
    > Don't worry, DougO. There're enough of us conservative republicans
    > around who are godless to keep the religious right from destroying the
    > advantage gained by the right in general.
    
    Sorry, Jack- they're a lot louder than your type.  Robertson ran for
    pres, North almost made the Senate, the GOP convention in '92 was an
    orgy of hatred at non-traditional families.  I'm not 'worried'- I'm
    just venturing a prediction.  The religious right is the millstone that
    will prevent America from endorsing a GOP future.
    
    DougO
49.63MOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Mon Nov 21 1994 19:1312
The fact of the matter is that they're mostly noise, though, Doug. When it
comes down to the short of it, the things that matter, the religious/moral
agendas will not be the issues that gain the support of the right. Not
while more pressing issues, like less Government, are attractive to a far
wider range of the electorate.

I've said it in several 'boxes and I'll say it again. The thumping that
goes on in the religious right is a largely a political move to garner
votes. There are a lot of moral issues that any adept politician knows
perfectly well should be left alone in practice, though not necessarily
in theory.

49.64OOTOOL::CHELSEAMostly harmless.Mon Nov 21 1994 19:245
    Re: .63
    
    The religious right shapes the party platform and agenda because they
    have better fundraising and organization.  They put in the legwork to
    get themselves sent as delegates to the conventions, for example.
49.65CSC32::J_OPPELTOracle-boundMon Nov 21 1994 19:3820
>    families are families, Joe, no matter what the government calls 'em.
>    But the government, by virtue of its tax code and its ability to
>    dictate such things as family leave and benefits, can harass segments
>    of the population.  or it can make such harassment illegal.
    
    	Gee.  Would removing these things mean less government intrusion?
    	So what's your point in .58?
    
>    given your shredded record on Prop 187 ("wards of the state").
    
    	Still crying about this, Doug?  You stood out on an island,
    	farting into the wind about this in the last box.  I answered
    	every one of your points, *AND* received cross-ideology support
    	for what I said, while you complained about all the boxers
    	past and present who said basically the same thing I did 
    	in an older topic.  (You even pointed it out, specifically 
    	using my name.) 
    
    	I'm surprised that you'd resort to self-flagellation as a means
    	of attacking me.
49.66SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, SDSC West, Palo AltoMon Nov 21 1994 19:4618
    Dunno what box you were reading, Joe, but even you retreated from your
    first stance of making citizen kids 'wards of the state' automatically
    upon deportation of their parents; you amended yourself to permit the
    parents to take the kids with 'em if they wanted to.  "Family Values
    Joe."  surely you don't claim victory when you backed down?
    
    >> But the government, by virtue of its tax code and its ability to
    >> dictate such things as family leave and benefits, can harass segments
    >> of the population.  or it can make such harassment illegal.
    >
    >	Gee.  Would removing these things mean less government intrusion?
    
    'Removing'?  Which, the ability to harass, or the ability to prevent
    harassment?  Government has both powers; you can't remove either.  
    You CAN see what thumpers want to do with such powers; harass
    nontraditional families.
    
    DougO
49.67CSC32::J_OPPELTOracle-boundMon Nov 21 1994 20:3819
    	.66
    
>    Dunno what box you were reading, Joe, but even you retreated from your
>    first stance of making citizen kids 'wards of the state' automatically
>    upon deportation of their parents; you amended yourself to permit the
>    parents to take the kids with 'em if they wanted to.  "Family Values
>    Joe."  surely you don't claim victory when you backed down?
    
    	Dunno what box you were reading, Doug, but I "retreated from
    	my first stance" in the paragraph immediately following the
    	one I started talking about "wards of the state".  Here, let
    	me help you.  It's in 1907.146.
    
    	Like I said, Doug, I've been able to answer every one of your
    	points on this issue.  You have been thoroughly trashed, and
    	surely I *DO* claim victory.  All you have left is attempted
    	name-calling like "Family Values Joe" (as if that's something
    	I'm supposed to be ashamed of...)  I shouldn't really be 
    	bothering with you any more.
49.68Big cuts coming...GAAS::BRAUCHERWed Nov 23 1994 18:1619
    
    Speaking of "Politics of the Right", did anybody notice that all
    of these victorious Republicans keep using the phrase "historic
    opportunity" ?  Now, I dunno bout choo, but in Digital, this
    opportunity word is a euphemism for layoffs and general austerity.
    
    Fact is, we're broke.
    
    So what the Republicans are left with is stopping programs, defunding
    agencies, cutting off people's checks, laying off tens, maybe
    hundreds, of thousands of federal workers.  They are going to do it,
    too.  But they'll call it, "Freeing the people", "Empowering the
    States", "Restoring the American Way".
    
    At least the necessary austerity is coming.  By the way, the Democrats
    are all going off to Disney World for a big meeting.  Fantasyland
    would be appropriate.
    
      bb
49.69USAT05::BENSONWed Nov 23 1994 18:215
    i think cutting the govt. to a much much smaller size will be viewed as
    the great achievement that it is.  the result will be a much better
    economy and renewed liberty for the citizens.
    
    jeff
49.70HELIX::MAIEWSKIWed Nov 23 1994 19:0015
RE                      <<< Note 49.69 by USAT05::BENSON >>>

>    i think cutting the govt. to a much much smaller size will be viewed as
>    the great achievement that it is.  the result will be a much better
>    economy and renewed liberty for the citizens.
    
  ... for a time. Then the rich will get richer, the poor will get poorer,
as business gets more overextended in debt. Then the balloon pops, the stock
market crashes and ** kerplum ** it all comes down in a house of cards.

  Now if the protections of the "New Deal", like bank insurance and limits on
borrowing to buy stock, are still in effect it will be a recession. If we
are "cured" of those protections, then it will be depression.

  George
49.71USAT05::BENSONThu Nov 24 1994 13:1211
    
    please meowski...what is the connection between small govt and
    corporate financial decisions?  and what does the govt do in its
    present size/incarnation that by its very absence (i.e. smallness) will
    cause the poor to get poorer and the rich to get richer.  the rich will
    get richer under any circumstances if they invest their money wisely. 
    and of course the poor will always be with us.  what is your point???
    is a large, intrusive govt a requirement for prosperity and liberty?!!!
    
    
    jeff
49.72HELIX::MAIEWSKIMon Nov 28 1994 14:3328
RE                      <<< Note 49.71 by USAT05::BENSON >>>

>    please meowski...what is the connection between small govt and
>    corporate financial decisions?  and what does the govt do in its
>    present size/incarnation that by its very absence (i.e. smallness) will
>    cause the poor to get poorer and the rich to get richer.  

  Well Bend-some, every time the Republicans control the national agenda the
rich get richer and the poor get poorer. 

  Just before the turn of the Century the Republicans got control of Congress
and when GOP candidate William McKinley was elected the gap between rich and
poor got so wide that workers invented labor unions. 

  During the roaring 20's while under Republican leadership the gap between
rich and poor was a major factor that lead to the Great Depression. It happened
again during the 80's when enough conservative democrats joined the republicans
to give Reagan a majority in Congress and we had yet another boom followed
by a bust.

  In each case the gap between rich and poor grew and the middle not only faced
layoffs but got stuck picking up the tab to sort out the mess.

  What makes you think this time will be any different? Remember, part of being
conservative is trying old ways that failed in the past rather than inventing
new solutions. 

  George
49.73USAT05::BENSONMon Nov 28 1994 14:464
    
    let's just say that i prefer liberty over equality.
    
    jeff
49.74CSC32::J_OPPELTOracle-boundMon Nov 28 1994 15:297
.72>  Well Bend-some, every time the Republicans control the national agenda the
>rich get richer and the poor get poorer. 
    
    	Sure makes me thankful that I'm not poor, and would seem to me 
    	that this would encourage people to strive for something better 
    	-- which coincidentally was the driving reason for many of the
    	immigrants who came here.
49.75HELIX::MAIEWSKIMon Nov 28 1994 16:4017
RE              <<< Note 49.74 by CSC32::J_OPPELT "Oracle-bound" >>>

>    	Sure makes me thankful that I'm not poor, and would seem to me 
>    	that this would encourage people to strive for something better 
>    	-- which coincidentally was the driving reason for many of the
>    	immigrants who came here.

  Striving for something better is exactly the reason the nation has turned
against conservatives each time they have created policies to favor the rich.
And as Dole himself admits, the same will happen again if the GOP doesn't get
their act together and deliver on their promises.

  I have no doubt that the Republicans will screw up and the Democrats will
get the ball back again. It's just a matter of time. I just hope we don't
have to go through a depression in the meantime.

  George
49.76CSC32::J_OPPELTOracle-boundMon Nov 28 1994 16:4612
>  Striving for something better is exactly the reason the nation has turned
>against conservatives each time they have created policies to favor the rich.
    
    	The "something better" you advocate is a free ride on money
    	stolen from my pocket.
    
>  I have no doubt that the Republicans will screw up and the Democrats will
>get the ball back again. 
    
    	We *KNOW* you have no doubt about this.  You've been crying about
    	it since November 9th.  The republicans don't even have control
    	and you're crying about it.
49.77the politics of class envy is part of the problemCSOA1::LEECHannuit coeptis novus ordo seclorumMon Nov 28 1994 16:4614
    Like the rich didn't get richer during the 50 years of Dim control of
    Congress....and the poor didn't get poorer (even though the middle
    class was continually robbed to give them more money).
    
    It is not the job of the government to insure a living for everyone,
    nor dictate the proper ratio of rich to poor people.  In fact, I don't
    think it is the government's job to dictate what is considered "poor"
    or what is considered "rich".  In all manner of warfare, the sides must
    be defined to an extent...same with class-warfare (we'll get those evyl
    rich bahstuds).
    
    
    
    -steve 
49.78HELIX::MAIEWSKIMon Nov 28 1994 17:0628
RE     <<< Note 49.77 by CSOA1::LEECH "annuit coeptis novus ordo seclorum" >>>

>    Like the rich didn't get richer during the 50 years of Dim control of
>    Congress....and the poor didn't get poorer (even though the middle
>    class was continually robbed to give them more money).

  During the 50's, everyone in the United States got richer because after WWII
we were the only industrial nation left standing and we had a world wide
monopoly on industrial goods. 

  In spite of this, when the GOP got control of both the White House and the
Congress in 1952, they couldn't help themselves from screwing it up. 

>    It is not the job of the government to insure a living for everyone,
>    nor dictate the proper ratio of rich to poor people.  In fact, I don't
>    think it is the government's job to dictate what is considered "poor"
>    or what is considered "rich".  

  Well that's your opinion and you are certainly entitled to it. However once a
small group becomes rich and the majority see them pulling away, they go to the
voting booth and vote for people who promise to insure labor and anti-trust
laws and who favor welfare. Then the broom turns the other way and it's the
Republicans who get swept out of office.

  Even notice that no matter which way the broom swings, it's the middle class
that ends up picking up the tab?

  George
49.79CSC32::J_OPPELTOracle-boundMon Nov 28 1994 17:237
>  Ever notice that no matter which way the broom swings, it's the middle class
>that ends up picking up the tab?

    	The media say this is so, and people all over the place say this is
    	so, and analysts say this is so, but I really have to wonder if it
    	is really true...  I don't believe that I am "picking up the tab"
    	to any disproportionate degree.
49.80SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, SDSC West, Palo AltoMon Nov 28 1994 17:256
    > The "something better" you advocate is a free ride on money
    > stolen from my pocket.
    
    I won't say it.
    
    DougO
49.81ODIXIE::CIAROCHIOne Less DogTue Nov 29 1994 16:4623
    Way-ell, I'm gonna back George up on this one, just a leetle teensy
    bit, here...but, I promise not to make a habit of it!
    
    I don't think the Republicans are going to fix anything.  Of course, I
    have been saying since day one that thinking of the Republicans and
    Democrats as two separate parties is a mistake.  They BOTH want federal
    control of, well, everything from your wallet to your gonads.  It's a
    one party system.
    
    The trick here is to put the leash back on Washinton.  Gridlock, for
    instance, is GOOD.  It keeps them from doing anything.  In fact, one
    can argue that gridlock was INTENDED by the FF - that's what the whole
    system of checks and balances IS, right?  Term limits stink, because it
    places restraint on YOU.  On the other, hand, I'm all in favor of
    voting out incumbents on a regular basis, in order to prevent them from
    accumulating too much power.
    
    Move the power back to your state and county.  This is where you as an
    individual have far more clout, and where the lawmakers *have* to pay
    attention to the voters, because they live right in the middle of them.
    
    Anyway, you're gonna have to work a little harder if you want my towel
    on this one George... ;-)
49.82SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, SDSC West, Palo AltoThu Dec 15 1994 20:0550
    GOP, Business Unite Against Regulations / 
    Incoming House whip announces coalition 


    Washington 

    Republican House members teamed up yesterday with a newly formed
    business coalition and declared war on government regulators, assailing
    many federal  rules and regulations as ``overly oppressive,
    unreasonable and even irrational.'' 

    Accusing unnamed bureaucrats of ``abusive and Gestapo-like'' behavior
    toward American businesses, incoming House whip Tom DeLay, R-Texas,
    described the GOP-business alliance, known as ``Project Relief,'' as
    ``the biggest effort ever  to seek regulatory relief for small
    business, industry and, indeed, average Americans.'' 

    The coalition's unveiling intensified the GOP's focus on one of its
    primary  legislative objectives for the 104th Congress, which begins
    January 4. Reducing the federal regulatory burden is a tenet of the
    highly touted House GOP ``Contract with  America,'' and Republican
    leaders already have called on the Clinton administration to  issue no
    new regulations during the first 100 days of the 1995 session. 

    There are 5,000 regulations awaiting issuance, according to
    Representative John  L. Mica, R- Fla. He also claimed that there are
    132,000 federal workers ``who do  nothing but regulate.'' 

    Consumer groups yesterday reacted quickly to the news conference by GOP
    House members and the business coalition. Joan Claybrook, president of
    Public Citizen,  said the project's agenda ``will stop the
    implementation of laws that save lives.'' Such  laws, she said, include
    those that ``prevent deadly E. coli poisoning in meat . . .  exposure
    to harmful chemicals and . . . the manufacture of automobiles which
    ignite upon  collision.'' 

    But DeLay rejected Claybrook's warnings. 

    ``We're not calling for an end for worker safety or health regulations
    or those  kinds of things,'' he said. ``But unfortunately, the
    bureaucrats for years have been . .  . an adversary to business and
    working people instead of trying to help business and working  people
    do the right things.'' 

    Among those joining DeLay and a throng of businessmen and women arrayed
    behind him was newly elected Representative David M. McIntosh, R-Ind.,
    who ran the  Council on Competitiveness under former Vice President Dan
    Quayle. The council was an executive branch body authorized to review
    regulations but was accused of trying  to subvert legislation passed by
    a Democratic Congress during the Bush  administration. 
49.83CALDEC::RAHMake strangeness work for you!Thu Dec 15 1994 20:224
    
    claybrook is a professional alarumist.
    
    when is she going to find an honest job?
49.84infighting on the rightSX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, SDSC West, Palo AltoThu Dec 15 1994 22:3961
    Guerrilla War On the Hill 
    

    Robert D. Novak 

    THE THOROUGHNESS of the Republican revolution in the House is suspect,
    considering that better than half of the Democratic staffers on the
    important Appropriations Committee are being retained. 

    The numbers-crunching skills needed by the committee are claimed to be
    too  arduous for the available Republican talent pool. That concept is
    labeled an ``outrage''  by GOP House members and staffers.
    Nevertheless, efforts to sweep a new broom through  the Appropriations
    Committee have been rejected by the Republican leadership. 

    This is a pity, because it undermines the 1994 election mandate to
    downsize  government. Any serious Republican revolution has to take
    dead aim at the Appropriations Committee's bipartisan buddy system,
    which for decades has fueled the inexorable growth of big government. 

    This committee's members and staff constitute a separate little world
    on Capitol  Hill. While Republicans and Democrats tear out each other's
    throats on the House  floor, debate on any appropriations bill is
    conducted in syrupy politesse with  bipartisan agreement on lavish
    allocations. 

    The non-combativeness of the Republican Appropriators is notorious. 
    Speaker-to-be Newt Gingrich appreciated this problem and consequently
    reached down to the fifth-ranking Republican, conservative Bob
    Livingston of Louisiana, to pick a reform-minded chairman. 

    That's why there is shock in Republican circles that Livingston intends
    to keep  key staffers who handled Appropriations under the Democrats.
    This has generated backstage brawling over the past two weeks. 

    The number of Democratic staffers Livingston wanted to keep has been
    shaved somewhat. The committee's staff breakdown of 161 Democrat and 57
    Republican now  is to become 119 Republican and 35 Democrat. But that
    is grossly misleading. Around  35 to 50 of the supposed Republican
    staffers are really holdovers from the staff of  liberal Democratic
    Chairman David Obey. 

    Members of the Republican leadership were appalled and asked Livingston
    what he was doing. The incoming chairman argued that only experts can
    perform an arcane procedure called ``cross-walking'' -- making the
    federal budget and  appropriations bills conform. He promised that
    partisan Democratic staffers would be fired. 

    This is viewed as nonsense by well-informed Republicans, who contend
    there is a wealth of outside talent to perform rudimentary clerical
    tasks. 

    The deeper question is what the presence of holdover staffers says
    about  Republicans using the Appropriations process to downsize
    government. The test will be  whether the Appropriators end their long
    complicity in dipping into the public treasury and  instead fight each
    other in the great struggle for the role of government. When I asked 
    Livingston that question, he replied: ``There will be no fight if
    everybody honors the `Contract  With America.' '' In fact, the
    retention of Democratic staffers raises questions  about how firmly the
    Republican committee members will stick with the contract. 
49.85AIMHI::JMARTINBarney IS NOT a nerd!!Fri Dec 16 1994 13:127
    Doug:
    
    The reasoning behind this is debatable.  One things for sure...it
    proves the new people are alot more partisan than the dinosaurs you've
    been worshipping over the last 30 years!!!
    
    -Jack
49.86SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, SDSC West, Palo AltoFri Dec 16 1994 14:565
    worshipping?  are you new in here or what?  if there's one thing that
    has been a hallmark of my six years in soapbox its my total and utter
    contempt for congress.
    
    DougO
49.87AIMHI::JMARTINBarney IS NOT a nerd!!Fri Dec 16 1994 15:003
    Oh...sorry about that.  I had you confused with Glen Silva!!
    
    -Jack
49.88CSC32::J_OPPELTPlucky kind of a kidFri Dec 16 1994 15:2615
    	I don't understand the problem in .84.  The article shows
    	a significant planned downsize.  Is the article calling for
    	a deeper cut?
    
    	Is the article complaining about the fact that the repubs are
    	not kicking out enough dems?  If so, isn't that a form of
    	discrimination?  Why not be satisfied with retaining some of
    	those who already know the system?
    
    	Is the article complaining about the operational procedures of
    	the committee itself?  If so, how quickly can a new process
    	be developed to replace it?  Why do so many people expect immediate
    	and absolute change all over the place.  Change will come, but
    	if it is not carefully handled, it can become a disaster.  The
    	new congress isn't even sworn in yet.  Give them a chance.
49.89SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, SDSC West, Palo AltoFri Dec 16 1994 15:346
    >I don't understand the problem in .84.
    
    The article is documenting that the repubs are infighting over who will
    be on the staff of that influential committee.  Hope this helps.
    
    DougO
49.90SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, SDSC West, Palo AltoFri Dec 16 1994 16:1972
    Dole denies Gramm a seat on crucial tax-writing panel

    Fort Worth Star-Telegram

    WASHINGTON -- Sen. Phil Gramm of Texas has apparently been
    outmaneuvered by his leading rival for the GOP presidential nomination,
    Bob Dole of Kansas, for a  spot Gramm wanted on the Senate Finance
    Committee.

    Although committee assignments have not been formally announced, it
    appeared Thursday that Dole, incoming Senate majority leader, had
    persuaded enough senior senators to move to the powerful tax-writing
    panel to block Gramm.

    ``Gramm wanted to have a forum in which to take on Dole,'' said a
    Democratic  staffer on the Finance Committee. ``The committee would
    become the focus of the Gramm-Dole struggle for the nomination. Dole
    doesn't want Gramm to have that power.''

    The Texan acknowledged to reporters Thursday that he was unlikely to
    move from  the Appropriations Committee to Finance.

    ``Whether or not I'm on Senate Finance, I'm going to be involved,'' he
    said of  next year's congressional battles over taxes and the budget.
    ``I wasn't on the budget  committee when I wrote the Gramm-Rudman
    budget law.''

    Indeed, Dole's maneuvering came as Gramm, who expects to formally
    announce his candidacy next year, announced new details of a tax cut
    first proposed by  Republicans before the November elections.

    Dole had proposed doubling the income-tax exemption for children from
    $2,500 to $5,000 as part of the Senate Republicans' election platform.
    Gramm supported him  at the time.

    Thursday, Gramm made the same proposal again, adding what he said were
    new, specific methods to pay for the $124 billion program over five
    years.

    Gramm proposed cutting the budgets of the departments of Education;
    Labor;  Health and Human Services; Housing and Urban Development; and
    Transportation by 16 percent.

    However, Gramm offered no written details of which programs should be
    cut from  those departments.

    Still, the Dole power play was a setback for the Texas Republican,
    Senate  sources said. The Finance Committee will be the main arena for
    legislation on a middle-class  tax cut and the economic provisions of
    the Republicans' ``Contract With America.''

    Dole is also expected to announce his presidential candidacy early next
    year.

    Dole's move was also seen as a payback for Gramm's success earlier this
    month in promoting his candidate for majority whip, Trent Lott of
    Mississippi, over  Dole's choice, current whip Alan Simpson of Wyoming.
    Lott won by one vote.

    Republicans have five openings on the Finance Committee, three because
    of  retirements and two more because they are now the majority party.
    The committee will have 11  GOP and nine Democratic members.

    Simpson is one of the senators who is expected to give up another
    committee  assignment to join the Finance Committee. He would have
    priority because he was elected in  1978 and Gramm was elected in 1984.

    In addition to Simpson, other Republicans who want to be on the panel
    are:  Alfonse D'Amato of New York, Frank Murkowski of Alaska, Don
    Nickles of Oklahoma and Larry Pressler of South Dakota.

Published 12/16/94 in the San Jose Mercury News.
49.91SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, SDSC West, Palo AltoFri Dec 16 1994 16:2310
    The 104th Congress hasn't even opened yet, but the chinks in the GOP
    facade are already appearing.  Too many democratic staffers left on the
    Appropriations Committee?  Majority leader worried about presidential
    ambitions of rivals forced to undercut committee assignment choices?
    
    Lets see whether or not the Republicans stick to the principles Hank
    claimed for them in the basenote, or whether power politics as usual
    dominate the 104th Congress.
    
    DougO
49.92BIGQ::SILVANobody wants a Charlie in the Box!Fri Dec 16 1994 16:279
| <<< Note 49.87 by AIMHI::JMARTIN "Barney IS NOT a nerd!!" >>>

| Oh...sorry about that.  I had you confused with Glen Silva!!

	Jack, at least you are consistant with everyone.... how bout knowing
who you're talking about?


Glen
49.93Not you too, DougO!TNPUBS::JONGSteveFri Dec 16 1994 16:281
   What was that word? 8^(
49.94AIMHI::JMARTINBarney IS NOT a nerd!!Fri Dec 16 1994 16:475
    Steve:
    
    I think he meant Kinks!!
    
    -Jack
49.95how a word is used is significant.SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, SDSC West, Palo AltoFri Dec 16 1994 16:505
    sorry Steve, but your crusade against the homonym that is unfortunately
    spelled identically to this word never persuaded me to stop using this
    one.  I do regret that my inadvertant usage offends you.
    
    DougO
49.96CSC32::J_OPPELTPlucky kind of a kidFri Dec 16 1994 16:552
    	It seems to me, Wordy, that you are doing more to promote the
    	use of the word than suppress it.
49.97Too soon to tell...GAAS::BRAUCHERFri Dec 16 1994 17:0114
    
    Actually the biggest "chunk" in the GOP armor, if any, is that their
    majorities are slim.  That they cannot fire enough Democrats all at
    once isn't bothersome.  Sometimes you have to do things in stages.
    I agree the 1/3 cut in committee staffs is not very painful.  As to
    Dole/Gramm not always seeing eye-to-eye, so what else is new ?
    Neither do Dodd/Daschle.  Neither did Foley/Gephart.
    
    No, you aren't going to know much about the Reps (or the Dems, or
    the WH, or the guvs...) until January, maybe not till March.  What
    December is, is a slow news month - check out C-Span, even more
    boring than usual.  What little is happening is mostly posturing.
    
      bb
49.98SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIZebras should be seen and not herdFri Dec 16 1994 17:026
    
    Only Wordy would go out of his way to find the "offense"...
    
    
    Does "get a life" ring a bell???
    
49.99Knee jerksTNPUBS::JONGSteveFri Dec 16 1994 17:247
   Joe, has it ever occurred to you that I actually do find the word
   distressing?  I do, you know.
   
   Actually, you may be right: Every time I call someone on it publicly,
   yahoos like Andy Krawiecki go out of their way to insult me
   (viz 49.98, noting especially his personal name).  I would
   get less grief if I conducted my crusade via MAIL.
49.100What a lifelong oxymoronBIGQ::SILVANobody wants a Charlie in the Box!Fri Dec 16 1994 17:268


	But Andy can't help but bei insulting. Did you know he claims to be a
Christian though? 


Glen
49.101One and inseparable?TNPUBS::JONGSteveFri Dec 16 1994 17:302
   Well, Glen, it does seem part and parcel of the politics of the right
   8^)
49.102DECLNE::REESEToreDown,I'mAlmostLevelW/theGroundFri Dec 16 1994 17:386
    .90
    
    Oh, oh; time to get the bifocals updated, thought that last paragraph
    said Don Rickles of Oklahoma :-)
    
    
49.103SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIZebras should be seen and not herdFri Dec 16 1994 17:4811
    
    RE: .99
    
     Nice.... "yahoos" and "insult me" in the same sentence....
    
     Hypocrite...  <------ See?? You don't have to go out of your way to 
                           find it!!! Here it is!!
    
    
     BTW... what do you know of zebras? Zebras can be pious hypocrites too,
    which is very evident...
49.104SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIZebras should be seen and not herdFri Dec 16 1994 17:5415
    RE: .100
    
    >But Andy can't help but bei insulting.
    
    
    Hypocrite....  You'll never change your stripes... no matter how hard
    you try and wish for it, and convince yourself otherwise, you'll still 
    continue to show the world your hypocrisy... 
    
     You'll, no doubt, put in a reply telling the world that you'll "pray"
    for me or "may the Lord bless you.." or some other tripe.... but then
    the stripes will show and you'll revert to being inane, obnoxious and
    irreverant as usual, and most will see it and you for what you are...
    and I can't mention it here or I'll get toasted...
    
49.105BIGQ::SILVANobody wants a Charlie in the Box!Fri Dec 16 1994 17:557


re:.99

	guess he didn't get to .100 yet....... but it's nice to see he proves
the point....
49.106BIGQ::SILVANobody wants a Charlie in the Box!Fri Dec 16 1994 18:0021
| <<< Note 49.104 by SOLVIT::KRAWIECKI "Zebras should be seen and not herd" >>>

| Hypocrite....  You'll never change your stripes... no matter how hard you try 
| and wish for it, and convince yourself otherwise, you'll still continue to 
| show the world your hypocrisy...

	I guess he read .100! Could you explain how I am a hypocrite?

| You'll, no doubt, put in a reply telling the world that you'll "pray" for me 
| or "may the Lord bless you.." or some other tripe.... 

	Since when is praying rubbish Andy? 

| but then the stripes will show and you'll revert to being inane, obnoxious and
| irreverant as usual, and most will see it and you for what you are...

	Shouldn't that be, "what they think I am"? 

| and I can't mention it here or I'll get toasted...

	Welllll..... send me mail! 
49.107The funny thing is, he thinks he's being cleverTNPUBS::JONGSteveFri Dec 16 1994 18:045
   He can sure dish it out, can't he?  But he can't take it.
   And he wishes to be able to abuse everyone without being abused in
   return.
   
   Say, isn't that the formal definition of "yahoo"...?
49.108PNTAGN::WARRENFELTZRFri Dec 16 1994 18:071
    children, go to your rooms...
49.109BIGQ::SILVANobody wants a Charlie in the Box!Fri Dec 16 1994 18:093

	what for???
49.110BIGQ::SILVANobody wants a Charlie in the Box!Fri Dec 16 1994 18:103

	Steve, you're right about the dishin', but not takin' stuff. 
49.111SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIZebras should be seen and not herdFri Dec 16 1994 18:1216
    
    Can't take it???
    
    From better men than you Wordy...
    
    You think "yahoo" bothers me? Get a life!!!
    
    You can call me anything you want, anytime you want...
    
    
     An insult is like a glass of wine... only effective if accepted...
    
    My reaction is to your and the zebra's hypocrisy... nothing more... 
     
     and I'll call you on it every time....
    
49.112SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIZebras should be seen and not herdFri Dec 16 1994 18:138
    
    RE: Mine...
    
    >and I'll call you on it every time....
    
    
    Ooooooo...maybe that'll be construed as a "physical threat"...
    
49.113WAHOO::LEVESQUEprepayah to suffahFri Dec 16 1994 18:192
     Most of the time when I hear this much crying, I end up making the
    baby a bottle... Sheesh. Overdose on whine pills or what?
49.114BIGQ::SILVANobody wants a Charlie in the Box!Fri Dec 16 1994 18:2215
| <<< Note 49.111 by SOLVIT::KRAWIECKI "Zebras should be seen and not herd" >>>


| You think "yahoo" bothers me? Get a life!!!

	Steve, it bothers him.

| You can call me anything you want, anytime you want...

	and you'll bitch about it back to him. we know the speil Andy.

| and I'll call you on it every time....

	Oh... on this being a physical threat. Why would we ever think that?
You might be jumping to conclusions again...
49.115SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIZebras should be seen and not herdFri Dec 16 1994 18:3717
    RE: .114
    
    > Steve, it bothers him.
    
    Like your stupid .666 prank where you adamantly stated "If I say I
    didn't do it I didn't do it"...
    
     "If I say it doesn't bother me, it doesn't bother me." Just because
    you took the glass of wine, don't blame me!!
    
      RE: Physical threat... Do bother to catch up Glen dear... Or do you
    need an english lesson too???
    
    
     >we know the speil Andy.
    
     Is that the royal "we"??
49.116The gentleman doth protest too muchTNPUBS::JONGSteveFri Dec 16 1994 18:412
   I think you're just touchy about the last time you were called for
   making a physical threat.
49.117BIGQ::SILVANobody wants a Charlie in the Box!Fri Dec 16 1994 18:5019
| <<< Note 49.115 by SOLVIT::KRAWIECKI "Zebras should be seen and not herd" >>>

| > Steve, it bothers him.

| Like your stupid .666 prank where you adamantly stated "If I say I
| didn't do it I didn't do it"...

	Good point. But you say it doesn't bother you, but ya keep on bitchin..

| "If I say it doesn't bother me, it doesn't bother me." Just because
| you took the glass of wine, don't blame me!!

	I hate wine.....

| RE: Physical threat... Do bother to catch up Glen dear... Or do you need an 
| english lesson too???

	Dear???? Why Andrew, I never knew you cared! Thank you so much!

49.118Egos are such monstorous things...SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIZebras should be seen and not herdFri Dec 16 1994 18:519
    
    You still maintain that after the english lesson you got???
    
    Go ahead Wordy.... resurrect all the responses, or better yet, post a
    pointer so the folks can see for themselves...
    
     I had enough class to not rub your nose in it cause I thought you let
    it die.... Seems your ego over-rides your sensibilities...
    
49.119SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIZebras should be seen and not herdFri Dec 16 1994 18:5411
    RE: .117
    
    > Good point. But you say it doesn't bother you, but ya keep on
    bitchin..
    
    Not bitching.. just putting the mirror up to your face...
    
    >I hate wine...
    
      Good comeback!!! You're slick!!!! Slicker than snot on a door-knob!!
    
49.120WAHOO::LEVESQUEprepayah to suffahFri Dec 16 1994 18:572
    Shut up. All of you. I think as punishment you ought to have to read
    your notes to Bob Palmer or your mother or something. Good grief.
49.121SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIZebras should be seen and not herdFri Dec 16 1994 19:014
    
    
    Tough day/week Mark???
    
49.122You turn *such* a pretty shade of redTNPUBS::JONGSteveFri Dec 16 1994 19:032
   English lesson, Andy?  Maybe later.  Right now I'm learning so much more
   from you about manners...
49.123SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIZebras should be seen and not herdFri Dec 16 1994 19:075
    Oh that's right... I keep forgetting my place.. seeing as how I'm only
    a pawn and you the mighty (word)king!!
    
    
    Manners? Are a yahoo's ones any less than a hypocrite's??
49.124AIMHI::JMARTINBarney IS NOT a nerd!!Fri Dec 16 1994 19:498
 >>   But Andy can't help but bei insulting. Did you know he claims
 >>   to be a Christian though?
    
    Gee Glen, Jesus called the pharisees dogs and John the Baptist called
    them a brood of vipers.  Besides, insults...like vices are all relative
    to ones definition.
    
    -Jack
49.125CSOA1::LEECHannuit coeptis novus ordo seclorumFri Dec 16 1994 20:194
    Not a real, honest to goodness note for 20+ replies...I would hit "next
    unseen" but I like this topic (normally).
    
    Reminds me of another conference as of late... 8^)
49.126BIGQ::SILVANobody wants a Charlie in the Box!Mon Dec 19 1994 12:5514
| <<< Note 49.119 by SOLVIT::KRAWIECKI "Zebras should be seen and not herd" >>>


| > Good point. But you say it doesn't bother you, but ya keep on bitchin..

| Not bitching.. just putting the mirror up to your face...

	Maybe you should spend more time cleaning those logs from yer own eyes
Andy. 

| Good comeback!!! You're slick!!!! Slicker than snot on a door-knob!!

	While that sounds tastey, you just never know who's hand was on the
door knob.... 
49.127BIGQ::SILVANobody wants a Charlie in the Box!Mon Dec 19 1994 12:579
| <<< Note 49.124 by AIMHI::JMARTIN "Barney IS NOT a nerd!!" >>>



| Gee Glen, Jesus called the pharisees dogs and John the Baptist called them a 
| brood of vipers. Besides, insults...like vices are all relative to ones 
| definition.

	Just like the interpretations of the Bible.....
49.128It's all the same!DASHER::RALSTONAin't Life Fun!Mon Dec 19 1994 13:2719
    The ideas of freedom and responsibility contradict the premises of both
    conservatives and liberals. All such advocates of government control
    claim that individuals must in various ways be controlled by force or
    coersion to keep them from hurting themselves and others. This is the
    myth perpetrated by politicians regardless of right or left leanings.
    This myth falsely implies that free individuals will normally pursue
    irrational self-interests such as fraud ,theft, assult, rape, murder,
    if not controlled by government force or regulation. Irrationality, by
    nature, never works to the well-being of anyone. The human organism, as
    any living organism, if unfettered and free, works by nature toward the
    long-range best interests of everyone. Individuals free to function
    toward their own rational, nonsacrificial self-interests will achieve
    prosperity for themselves, others and society. If they allow themselves
    to be coersed and sacrificed, everyone loses except those who promote
    coersion and sacrifice, such as politicians. Republican, Democrat, 
    conservative, liberal, right, left, moderate politicians all subscribe
    to the control theory, to the detriment of every individual in society.
    
    ...Tom
49.129HUMANE::USMVS::DAVISMon Dec 19 1994 14:375
            <<< Note 49.128 by DASHER::RALSTON "Ain't Life Fun!" >>>
                            -< It's all the same! >-

Wasn't once enough? -------------^^^^^^^^^^^^  The same could be said for 
						your entries, Tom.
49.130Picky-Choosy 101SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIZebras should be seen and not herdMon Dec 19 1994 16:2214
    
    RE: .126
    
    > Maybe you should spend more time cleaning those logs from yer own
    eyes
    
    
     I do try... but then again, I may not believe that part of the bible
    and what it says... or that it pertains to me, or that part is just a
    fable, or that it was just written by some man... 
    
     If that's so... why should I worry about any logs? 
    
    Why!!! I know!!!! I would then be just like you!!!!
49.131DASHER::RALSTONAin't Life Fun!Mon Dec 19 1994 16:5215
    >  -< It's all the same! >- 
    
    >The same could be said for your entries, Tom.
    
    Agree, it is no secret that I have a particular philosophy that I base
    my life's actions on. Is this different than you or anyone else? I
    respect each and every philosophy except those that use force to
    compel me and others to act their way. I make no secrets of my beliefs.
    I respect /john and -jack because they have a consistant philosophy
    also. I love honest debate and will argue for my stand every time. Is
    that a problem?? 
    
    So, let's carry on...
    
    ...Tom
49.132BIGQ::SILVANobody wants a Charlie in the Box!Mon Dec 19 1994 17:1327
| <<< Note 49.130 by SOLVIT::KRAWIECKI "Zebras should be seen and not herd" >>>


| > Maybe you should spend more time cleaning those logs from yer own eyes

| I do try... but then again, I may not believe that part of the bible and what 
| it says... or that it pertains to me, or that part is just a fable, or that it
| was just written by some man...

	But that ain't the case Andy. So please stop talkin out yer butt.

| If that's so... why should I worry about any logs?

	Log.... kids LOVE Log! What goes down stairs, alone or in pairs, rolls
over your neighbors dog, great for snack, and sits on your back, it's Log Log
Log! It's Loooog, it's Loooog, it's big, it's heavy, it's wood. It's Loooog,
Loooog it's better than bad it's good! Everyone loves a log! Go out and get a 
Log!   

	From Blamo! 

| Why!!! I know!!!! I would then be just like you!!!!

	The world isn't ready for 2 of me!!!! :-)


Glen
49.133They'll engrave P&K on your tombstone..SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIZebras should be seen and not herdMon Dec 19 1994 17:155
    
    As for talking out someone's butt, see latter part of .132
    
    
    He is witty.. isn't he (for a kindergarten class maybe)...??
49.134AIMHI::JMARTINBarney IS NOT a nerd!!Mon Dec 19 1994 17:181
    Picked it up right away...He redid the song to Slinky! :-)
49.135BIGQ::SILVANobody wants a Charlie in the Box!Mon Dec 19 1994 17:4016
| <<< Note 49.133 by SOLVIT::KRAWIECKI "Zebras should be seen and not herd" >>>

| -< They'll engrave P&K on your tombstone.. >-

	No... they will put Log on my tombstone. It's all set up.

| As for talking out someone's butt, see latter part of .132

	I saw it, now splain it.

| He is witty.. isn't he (for a kindergarten class maybe)...??

	Kindergarten???? Oh come on now! Ren & Stimpy is an ADULT cartoon!


Glen
49.136BIGQ::SILVANobody wants a Charlie in the Box!Mon Dec 19 1994 17:418
| <<< Note 49.134 by AIMHI::JMARTIN "Barney IS NOT a nerd!!" >>>



| Picked it up right away...He redid the song to Slinky! :-)


	Some guy named John K did that Jack.
49.137HUMANE::USMVS::DAVISMon Dec 19 1994 18:4223
            <<< Note 49.131 by DASHER::RALSTON "Ain't Life Fun!" >>>

My problem, Tom, is that, no matter what the topic of discussion, you seem 
to find a way to apply your philosophicalframework to it in toto. It's a 
pretty stark philosophy, with little or no room for shading, so to see it 
repeated over and over gets ...me a little cranky I guess. I DO respect 
your consistency, I just think where you're coming from is out to lunch. 

You seem to enjoy the fruits of civilization (else why would you be in 
high-tech?), yet civilization and all its trappings are IMPOSSIBLE with the 
controlling forces of governments and religions. If you want to see what 
life would be like if larger, collective organization didn't come into 
play, go visit the yama....whatever in the Amazon. Theirs is an idyllic - 
and by our standards brutal - existence. Would you trade for it? If you 
want to see what life would be like if you took a governed people and 
stripped away their parasitic government, look at Somalia. I wouldn't trade 
for that, either. I think your philosophy is based on a fatally flawed 
model of human nature. Then it compounds its problem by extrapolating from
that model a simplistic paradym for understanding the problems and 
solutions of our world. It's utopianism in the great New England tradition. 
Which is to say, IMHO it's quaint-- and out to lunch.

Tom II
49.138DASHER::RALSTONAin't Life Fun!Mon Dec 19 1994 19:2735
RE: Note 49.137, Tom
    
>no matter what the topic of discussion, you seem 
>to find a way to apply your philosophicalframework to it in toto. 
    
    Do you have differant philosophies for each subject? I think not.
    
    >It's a pretty stark philosophy
    
    I don't see how the want of individual freedom for each and every
    individual, along with self-responsibility is stark. The concern should
    be the noticable decline in freedom with a corresponding decline in
    prosperity caused by government regulation and control over our lives. 
    

>You seem to enjoy the fruits of civilization (else why would you be in 
>high-tech?), yet civilization and all its trappings are IMPOSSIBLE with the 
>controlling forces of governments and religions. If you want to see what 
>life would be like if larger, collective organization didn't come into 
>play, go visit the yama....whatever in the Amazon. Theirs is an idyllic - 
>and by our standards brutal - existence. 
    
    Your example is just a differant and more extensive form of control, force 
    and coersion. Anyone who initiates force, threat of force or fraud against 
    the person or property of any individual should be considered a criminal 
    in a modern, totally free society. Religions, governments, and leaders of
    most all collectives are notorious for this. History will agree.
    
>I think your philosophy is based on a fatally flawed 
>model of human nature. 
    
    The fact that human nature is taught to be evil is a significant part
    of the problem.
    
...Tom
49.139HUMANE::USMVS::DAVISMon Dec 19 1994 20:1454
            <<< Note 49.138 by DASHER::RALSTON "Ain't Life Fun!" >>>

>    I don't see how the want of individual freedom for each and every
>    individual, along with self-responsibility is stark. The concern should
>    be the noticable decline in freedom with a corresponding decline in
>    prosperity caused by government regulation and control over our lives. 

No, your philosophy goes further. You break all things into binary 
catagories: producing, and nonproducing, with you, your boss, and the board 
of directors on the producing side and government, religion and any other
organization with the purpose of the collective good in the nonproducing
bucket. The world don't fit that nice, neat grid.

>You seem to enjoy the fruits of civilization (else why would you be in 
>high-tech?), yet civilization and all its trappings are IMPOSSIBLE with the 
>controlling forces of governments and religions. If you want to see what 
>life would be like if larger, collective organization didn't come into 
>play, go visit the yama....whatever in the Amazon. Theirs is an idyllic - 
>and by our standards brutal - existence. 
    
    Your example is just a differant and more extensive form of control, force 
    and coersion. Anyone who initiates force, threat of force or fraud against 
    the person or property of any individual should be considered a criminal 
    in a modern, totally free society. Religions, governments, and leaders of
    most all collectives are notorious for this. History will agree.

No, MANKIND is known for this, which is why we have govts like ours who 
protect the minority from the tyranny of the majority. Which is why we have 
religions that give us a moral, and meaningful framework in which to live 
our lives amidst a world so prone to being adrift, warring among narrow 
factions.
    
>>I think your philosophy is based on a fatally flawed 
>>model of human nature. 
    
>    The fact that human nature is taught to be evil is a significant part
>    of the problem.

No, evil isn't taught, it springs naturally from our nature, taking on many 
guises to deceive us. The most dangerous being the hubris of thinking we 
have a lock on the understanding of a world far beyond our power to grasp. 
That is the root of all of the great calamitous epics in history, whether 
done in the name of religion or political ideal.

Religion, government, and other collective organizations aren't inherently 
bad, in fact they are inherently necessary. BUt they become bad when they 
fall under the control of that hubris.

That's why I'm repelled by fundamentalism of any kind - and absolute, 
unyeilding, unfaceted philosophies -- no matter how appealing their 
spokeperson.



49.140CSOA1::LEECHannuit coeptis novus ordo seclorumMon Dec 19 1994 20:2750
    Tom, your whole philosophy falls apart in the real world if you are
    wrong on just one account...that human nature is good.  Certain
    "religions" say it isn't...I agree with those that state this.
    
    I think there is adequate proof that human nature has too many flaws to
    leave unchecked by a common law (which needs some form of governing
    body to enforce).
    
    Our FF set up a minimalist system (that we have systematically ruined
    over time) based on this principle.  Human nature cannot be left
    utterly unchecked, yet government cannot be granted too much power. 
    The delicate system of checks and balances (that have been
    systematically wiped out over the years) shows their philosophy that
    government WILL become a tyranny if left unchecked.  They must have
    done something right, because over 200 years of federalist (and
    globalist) assault, we STILL have some semblance of individual rights. 
    Unfortunately, this is heavily overshadowed by an ever-aggressive,
    ever-intrusive federal government.  But I digress.
    
    With an inperfect human nature, the best we can do to keep society
    peaceful is to limit both freedoms and government, in hopes of
    balancing them both.  When I say limit freedoms, I mean things like the
    "freedom" to walk up and beat someone to a pulp, kill them, etc.  Where
    do you draw the line?  They drew them with the inalienable rights
    (granted by the Creator, as they put it in the DofI) and
    Biblical concepts (though "don't murder" has been around longer than
    the Bible, many/most of our FF were Christians, and got their moral 
    guidance from the scriptures). 
    
    They tried to limit (regulate, if you will) behaviors that they felt
    were destructive (according to the Bible, from which many got their
    moral teachings) like murder, theft, adultery, polygamy and even the 
    showing of pornography (even in the privacy of one's home...see The
    Commonwealth v. Sharpless and others, 1815).
    
    [Those that think that Christianity had nothing to do with the common
    law, see Updegraph v. The Commonwealth, 1824 & City of Charlston v.
    S.A. Benjamin, 1846...amoung others.]
    
    I agree wholeheartedly with your "less government is best governmnet"
    views, as did (most of) the FF.  However, we do need government, like it 
    or not.  What we don't need is what our minimalist government (given to us 
    by our FF) has turned into.  Unfortunately, until we can convince a great
    number of people that it is not the government's job to take care of us
    and coddle to our every need (in other words, until rugged
    individualism returns to America), we will NEVER see change for the
    better.
    
    
    -steve
49.141DASHER::RALSTONAin't Life Fun!Mon Dec 19 1994 22:1838
    RE: last two, Tom and Steve.
    
    First of all, I am not against government. The country needs an entity
    who's purpose is to protect the individual and property rights of every
    citizen. Protection from force, threat of force and fraud is needed.
    Todays government has become a system for men to set themselves up as
    authorities and then force their will on to the populas. Force such as
    armed IRS agents who seize property for non-payment of forced taxes.
    Taxes should be a civil matter and decided by an impartial court. But,
    to insure that we purchase the forced system, regardless of the quality
    of the product, the tax laws are upheld using criminal penalties. Why,
    because the system is so bad that we wouldn't voluntarily pay the
    taxes. If the government provided a valuable service, people would pay.
    Government needs to change to become a needed value instead of a forced
    service.
    
    In regards to the nature of man, the reason that man looks evil is his
    reaction to false notions, that make life seem useless. My theory is
    that as a child we learn about or perceive the finality of death.
    But, because of the dishonesties of adults, most children gradually
    learn to evade reality with various life-after-death myths in order to
    repress the essential facts about death. These religious notions are
    usually amoung children's first defaults to mystic religions and
    attitudes, which in turn undermines the efficacy of their minds through
    evasions of reality and repression of emotions. To repress or distort
    the reality of life's briefness and death's finality is harmful and
    results in the serious long term consequences that we now see as an
    evil human nature. If we were to deal honestly with the reality that
    death is permanent, this awareness would result in people placing
    much more value on their lives, time and actions in order to evolve to
    their full potential and achieve maximum happiness, removing the reason
    for actions that appear evil and are mistaken as human nature.
    
    Total individual freedom, within the bounds of the no initiation of
    force or fraud principle, is the key to society's and every
    individual's success.
    
    ...Tom
49.142CSOA1::LEECHannuit coeptis novus ordo seclorumTue Dec 20 1994 13:4167
Note 49.141
    
    re: first paragraph...I agree with you wholeheartedly.  Our government
    is outside its jurisdiction, and it keep getting worse.  There are
    those who feel that due to modern problems we need to have government
    pick up the slack from the individuals...this is an absolutely false
    assumption all around.  This mentality will be taken to its logical
    conclusion...that our world is in trouble and needs a WORLD governing
    body.  It won't be until this turns into an evil tyranny of global
    proportions that those who cherish this idelology will come to
    understand the very basic flaw in it that they continue to ignore.
    
    We no longer have our minimalist government, and not surprisingly, we
    are going down-hill fast.  Our FF knew their stuff, yet we continue to
    ignore their warnings.
       
>    In regards to the nature of man, the reason that man looks evil is his
>    reaction to false notions, that make life seem useless. My theory is
>    that as a child we learn about or perceive the finality of death.
    
    I disagree...kids don't really zero in on death all that well, which
    may explain why many have the "invulnerability complex" and do crazy
    (and dangerous) things.
    
>    But, because of the dishonesties of adults, 
    
    Dishonesty?  That would suggest that adults do have a tendency to do
    wrong...perhaps as part of their nature they must control.
    
>    most children gradually
>    learn to evade reality with various life-after-death myths in order to
>    repress the essential facts about death. These religious notions are
>    usually amoung children's first defaults to mystic religions and
>    attitudes, which in turn undermines the efficacy of their minds through
>    evasions of reality and repression of emotions. To repress or distort
>    the reality of life's briefness and death's finality is harmful and
>    results in the serious long term consequences that we now see as an
>    evil human nature. If we were to deal honestly with the reality that
>    death is permanent, this awareness would result in people placing
>    much more value on their lives, time and actions in order to evolve to
>    their full potential and achieve maximum happiness, removing the reason
>    for actions that appear evil and are mistaken as human nature.
 
    Or, there is a God-shaped hole in our lives, which makes us look for
    something bigger and better than ourselves.
       
>    Total individual freedom, within the bounds of the no initiation of
>    force or fraud principle, is the key to society's and every
>    individual's success.
 
    I agree with this, but if human nature is not evil, why the need for
    government at all (as per your first paragraph that I edited out)? 
    If our basic impulse is to better society, then no intervention should
    be needed by a governing body.  We should naturally seek to do what is
    best for our community.
       
    No, history proves that man's most basic impulse is not good, which is
    why we must have laws and law enforcement.  The hard part is finding
    that delicate balance of freedoms and government.  Our FF did a
    wonderful job of giving us this system, but we have spent the last 200
    years trying to dismantle it.  Not only is our most basic instinct not
    good, but it is destructive unless we choose to control it.  Although
    you don't need religion to control destructive desires, it is
    historically proven to be one of the best ways to temper our desires.
    
    
    -steve
49.143HUMANE::USMVS::DAVISTue Dec 20 1994 19:11130
            <<< Note 49.141 by DASHER::RALSTON "Ain't Life Fun!" >>>


 
>    First of all, I am not against government. The country needs an entity 
>   who's purpose is to protect the individual and property rights of every 
>    citizen. Protection from force, threat of force and fraud is needed.     
 
In the main, I wouldn't call your philosophy naive. It's...convenient. You
have a comfortable job; certainly you have the skills and education to
ensure that, should you lose this job, you'll find another comparable one
soon enough. You see a portion of your hard-earned wages being taken away
and given to some faceless others and you resent it. Along comes a
philosophy that orders the world such that your resentment is justified. In
this blessedly simple world view, there are producers, of which you are
decidedly one, and nonproducers -- those faceless others, the welfare state
and  politicians, and nasty religions that provide the moral imperative for
this "forced" altruism. Now, *you* get to be the victim, and illiterate,
unwed teenage mothers, among others, are the predators. Works out rather
nicely, doesn't it? 
 
By your definition, government basically should be simply a system of hired
thugs whose job it is to protect the assets of the haves from the larcenous
ambitious of the have-nots (or want-to-have-mores). What is conveniently
ignored is the process by which nonproductive others, such as our unwed
teenage mother, transform into producers. That is dismissed with a wave of
your philosophical hand as taking care of itself when free enterprise is
unfettered by taxes and regulation. Yet even the rosiest of projections by
the dreamiest of conservative economists don't project 100% employment - or
anything close to it. What's more, you - conveniently again - gloss over
those dirty little details of life, like finding a job that is neither
intensely boring nor demeaning, or getting day care that you feel
comfortable leaving your child with (my wife would rather die than leave
our daughter at a lot of the day care facilities around - but she can
afford that "liberty" to choose). The farther you climb down from your
philosophical pedestal, the murkier the world becomes - and the harder neat
answers are to find. 
 
>    Todays government has become a system for men to set themselves up as 
>   authorities and then force their will on to the populas. Force such as 
>   armed IRS agents who seize property for non-payment of forced taxes. 
>   Taxes should be a civil matter and decided by an impartial court. But, 
>    to insure that we purchase the forced system, regardless of the quality 
>    of the product, the tax laws are upheld using criminal penalties. Why, 
>    because the system is so bad that we wouldn't voluntarily pay the 
>    taxes. If the government provided a valuable service, people would pay. 
>    Government needs to change to become a needed value instead of a  
>   forced service. 
     
Now *that* is naive. First of all, you're a consumer. You know you only
shell out money if you get something tangible in return - and if you can't
get it otherwise for free. Since the military and police are only there in
case something happens, they serve little tangible, immediate use, so
you're not likely to volunteer much in the way of money to pay for them.
Besides, since they are there already anyway, why bother? If you want to
see how efficient volunteerism is as a system for collection, look at
public radio and TV. About 10% of the listening audience forks over any
dough. We aren't forced to pay taxes because we get a lousy product; we're
forced to pay because we wouldn't if we didn't have to. 
 
Based on your logic, should we be forced to pay equally for our
government's protection as others with far greater property who face far
greater threat? Let them hire their own armies and police in whatever
quantity they need. (Starting to sound more like Somalia?) 
 
And why shouldn't tax evasion be a criminal offense? Shoplifting is a
crime. If you buy or use a service without paying for it, that's stealing.
If  you enjoy the protections of government without paying your share, you
are stealing from those who must compensate by bearing a greater burden to
sustain the same level of service. Since it would be utter chaos to let
everyone designate what government could spend his or her money on (so Meg
could stop funding those annoying AFA jets and you could trade that
teenager's food stamps for nukes), we try to keep it all within sane limits
by having representative government. You elect folks who see things closest
to your way and hope for the best. 
 
>  In regards to the nature of man, the reason that man looks evil is his 
>    reaction to false notions, that make life seem useless. My theory is 
 
I have no idea what this means, so I can't argue with it. 
 
>    that as a child we learn about or perceive the finality of death. 
 
You must not have any children. They have absolutely no concept of what
death is until they're 4-6 years old, and then it only slowly comes into
focus until they get past their immortal youth and as young adults they
begin to realize that they're actually going to die some day. 
 
>    But, because of the dishonesties of adults, most children gradually 
>   learn to evade reality with various life-after-death myths in order to 
>   repress the essential facts about death...blahblahblah 
 
Now you're showing that you know even less about religious experience than  
you do children. Your ideas thereon are probably shaped by the same  
mechanism, too: either taken uncritically as hand-me-downs or concocted on  
pure speculation. 
 
Death is central to religion only in the eyes of religion's critics - and
maybe a few Popes along the way. It's nice and easy (convenient again?) to
dismiss religion as the refuge of those who are afraid to die. No so. If it
didn't speak of a living God and show the meaning and purpose to this life,
religion would never last. Why do you think the role of religion in society
has waned periodically throughout history where and when that society has
reached a zenith in sophistication and affluence? Do you think they forgot
about death? Hardly. It's because life is offering too many pleasures.
Meaning and purpose, instead of providing insights and solace, only
threaten to take the fun out of it. 
 
The death myths spring not from fear of death but from our attempts to  
understand it. Nowhere else in nature does something simply end. Nature  
conserves, re-uses. Time and space are infinite. Why should our conscious  
being and the wellspring of that being be any different? Since our conscious  
being as we know it never transcends the barrier of death, what happens is  
beyond our comprehension. So we do the best we can. Death is one of life's  
great mysteries. Perhaps second only to the presence (or absence) of God, but  
second at best. It is most certainly *not* the compelling reason for religious  
faith. 
 
>    Total individual freedom, within the bounds of the no initiation of 
>    force or fraud principle, is the key to society's and every 
>    individual's success. 
 
In this, you and Steve Leech and all of the conservative Reagan Republicans  
are in complete agreement. In fact, except for the theological underpinning,  
you are the same. And for the same reason. Convenience. Why complicate  
your thoughts with life's visceral drama churning in the wake of our great
ship of state, when we can gather with our fellow producers in the grand
ballroom and all sing "Morning in America" together? 

Tom    
49.144Very well said!TNPUBS::JONGSteveTue Dec 20 1994 19:551
    Hear hear, Tom!
49.145DASHER::RALSTONAin't Life Fun!Tue Dec 20 1994 20:5755
    re: .141,Tom
    
    I appreciate the well thought out response to my input. However, The
    point that I am trying to make, in all of my comments here is that all I
    want is to be left alone, to decide what is best for me and my family.
    To live my life without the constant threat from so-called government
    "authority", who always seem to know what is best for me. I also don't
    need religious people telling me that I will not get to some heaven
    because I don't follow some mystic religion that ignores my belief that
    death is the end. You seem to think that the way the country is run is
    acceptable and needed. I don't, so I guess you win and I lose. I guess
    that seems fair to you. For your information, I am charitable with my
    money and my time. It is just that I wish to decide. I also want to
    invest my income the way I see fit and not the way government, with
    their wasteful bureaucracy, tells me I should. I don't believe in a
    "level playing field" that penalizes those who provide for the society
    by producing jobs; money for mortgages, automobiles, food, clothing,
    taxes, vacations, health insurance, etc, etc, etc; and giving to those
    who have their hands out, so thay can have these things without effort.
    My business hires handicapped and even some homeless. My company has
    provided a place to live for a homeless family while giving the father
    a job and taking the rent and utilities out of his pay. This family now
    has a place to live, an income for their wants and needs, and an address
    which allows the children to attend a school. It has cost me nothing.
    The small investment has actually been a profitable one. I now have a
    dedicated, hardworking, appreciative employee who is an asset to my
    business and is not a drain on society. Tell me the last time
    government did anything like this. The answer is never. Government 
    encourages people to be a drain, in order to justify the high cost 
    programs, that keep government employees employed while draining the 
    pocket of those who provide the money in the first place. You are 
    obviously for all of this and I say so-be-it. Support the inefficiencies 
    that have held back our economy, produced working poor, enslaved the 
    populas with high taxes and takes away the rights of individuals, all to 
    support a claim to authority. I don't want to support it. I won't 
    support it. And the only way it can happen if for people with your
    ideas to force me, with treats of jail, loss of my property or both.
    
    By the way I have two children, one is working toward medical school
    and the other is doing well in high school. They are two well rounded
    and happy young men who have been taught by their father to depend only
    on themselves for every detail of their lives, and that if anyone
    proclaims that they know what is best for the lives of my sons, they
    should be ignored.
    
    In addition I have the same respect for Ronald Reagan that I have for
    most all politicians or anyone who tries to dictate my life, none.
    Therefore this assessment and others that you have made are without
    foundation. Until people who wish to steal the assets of others to
    support their own ways of life, those who produce will continue to be
    drained until the well is dry and all is lost.
    
    Live your life, accept the consequences, and let me do the same.
    
    ...Tom
49.146AIMHI::JMARTINBarney IS NOT a nerd!!Tue Dec 20 1994 22:1416
    Tom:
    
    I have no doubt that Jesus would respect your position.  He left many
    people alone because they wanted him to.  Just as a final thought, I
    wonder if you want to be left alone because you are constantly being
    harrassed by Christians...or is it that the message might be
    convicting.  I do respect your wishes and yet I would simply suggest
    you might want to ponder the whys here.  
    
    I know alot of people...most people, despise Christianity because it is
    a devisive religion.  It requires dealing with sin and our very
    nature...people don't want to deal with it.  Its understandable...yet
    at the same time, if I knew a hurricane was coming, I would want to
    fill the basement with all the supplies I need!
    
    -Jack
49.147HUMANE::USMVS::DAVISWed Dec 21 1994 16:1470
            <<< Note 49.145 by DASHER::RALSTON "Ain't Life Fun!" >>>

Tom, you sound mighty beleaguered.

I don't think most sane people on either the right or the left want 
government to "decide what is best" for you. But there are meddlesome 
factions on both sides of the aisle, too. 

However, asking you to pay your freight is not meddling in your business as 
far as I'm concerned. Even if you don't like a lot of what government does, 
it is one of the compromises we must endure to live in an ordered society. 
NOBODY likes everything about our present state, because no single order 
fits all. At least we have a democratic process to exert some influence on 
the shape that order takes. Clearly there must be compensating virtues to 
our system that keep you here.

>  "authority", who always seem to know what is best for me. I also don't
>    need religious people telling me that I will not get to some heaven
>    because I don't follow some mystic religion that ignores my belief that
>    death is the end. You seem to think that the way the country is run is
 
Actually, I consider myself a Christian (although /John, among others, 
would probably beg to differ), and I believe death is the end, for all intents 
and purposes. The two strongest elements in Christ's teaching IMO are The 
Lord's Prayer and the commandment to love your neighbor as yourself, and 
they're about life now, focusing on the two most important issues we face: 
our relationship with God;  and our relationship with one another. I realize 
that xians are known to use the threat of hell to persuade people to follow 
their way, but as far as I'm concerned, when they do, they are, besides being 
dead wrong (to borrow a phrase), full of spit instead of the Holy Spirit.

Your story about your disabled employee is nice. So are you, for 
recognizing his value and potential. Reagan's handlers were masters at using 
such charming anecdotes to promote their agenda (although you may not 
hold RR in much regard, his administration was certainly pushing a vision 
for government much in line with yours). The trouble is, there is nothing 
intrinsic in either human nature or capitalism and free market economies that 
encourages that good impulse. 

The question is, as a society, do we ignore the plight of those less fortunate 
because there are many who abuse that generosity, or do we err on the side 
of compassion? Has that compassion REALLY cost us that much? Have 
you REALLY given up on leading a productive life? Is the American 
economy REALLY so crippled by taxation it can't compete in the global 
economy?

Now here's the mother of all ironies: the welfare state is the haves first line 
of defense - and the strongest - against the have-nots. Someone once 
entered into the 'box a quote from Gore Vidal that claimed  that Roosevelt's 
welfare programs saved capitalism. Well, Vidal may be so far left he's out on 
Waveland Avenue, but I think he's right on this one. In fact, welfare as we 
have it today is about as low-budget as we can get away with. If we 
REALLY wanted to be compassionate and really help those on the outs, it 
would cost us far more than most would be willing to pay. 

*That's* my problem with the system. Welfare may have been conceived to 
help those in need, but now that it's clear that it only perpetuates an 
underclass, we don't have the courage or the conviction to honestly solve 
the problem. No democrat - and certainly no republican - has the brass to 
talk honestly about it, because the cost for the solution would be HUGE - at 
first, anyway. Then it would probably drop to comparable or below what it 
costs now.

And that's the compromise I have to swallow.

Imagine the cost of offering real opportunity, the training required, the child 
care.

Many on the right genuinely argue for

49.148AIMHI::JMARTINBarney IS NOT a nerd!!Wed Dec 21 1994 16:254
    I hate to be the one to break this to you but Jesus spoke more on the
    subject of Hell than he did on heaven.
    
    -Jack
49.149SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, SDSC West, Palo AltoWed Dec 21 1994 16:5864
    Tax Cuts And Fairness 


    MOLLY IVINS 

    Austin 

    SOMETIMES, our political debates are just so silly. The vogue du jour
    is for  topping your tax-cut proposal with my tax-cut proposal. Does it
    take Ross Perot to remind us  that we are still not paying for the
    government we already have? The Clinton  administration has cut the
    deficit from $290 billion to an estimated $160 billion in 1995. That 
    still will leave us $160 billion in the hole, except that everyone
    knows health-care costs will  drive the deficit back up in a few years. 

    And that's just the deficit. Our multitrillion-dollar debt is still
    forcing the  Feds to borrow money, so interest payments eat up the
    money that might be used to solve social problems or even give us all a
    tax break. 

    Fine, say the conservatives -- we don't want all the government we're
    already  getting, so cut it. So far, Clinton is the only one who has
    explained how he's going to  pay for tax cuts with spending cuts, but
    it still doesn't get the deficit lower, much less  the debt. 

    For a tax break that amounts to the price of a pizza per week, all our
    elected representatives seem prepared to march us right back into the
    swamp of debt  we've just started to wade out of. 

    One of the most embarrassing political illusions I ever suffered from
    was that  the Republicans were the party of fiscal responsibility. It
    was sort of like  believing in Santa Claus. 

    I am mortified to report that when Ronald Reagan was elected in 1980,
    I, with  touchingly misplaced faith, thought: ``Well, at least he'll
    get the deficit down.'' 

    Two trillion dollars later, as the great fiscal conservative rode off
    into the  sunset, I was cured of one more illusion. 

    Now, the same old Wall Street Journal crowd that gave us the Laffer 
    curve, voodoo economics and the $500 billion savings-and-loan bailout
    is back in  the saddle. 

    I don't believe in Santa Claus anymore, and I don't believe Republicans
    are  fiscally responsible. The hair stands up on the back of my liberal
    neck when I hear Representative Dick Armey blithely propose that we
    move from ``static  accounting'' to ``dynamic accounting.'' One of
    Clinton's finest achievements has been to use  real numbers in making
    the budget. Now is not the time to go back to pie in the sky. 

    More bad fiscal ideas are being floated than one person can keep track
    of. Representative Bill Archer wants to abolish the progressive income
    tax and go to  a flat tax, which is an old Jerry Brown idea. Fifteen
    percent across-the-board income  tax, say Archer and Armey, is fair.
    Everybody pays the same percentage -- how much fairer can you get? 

    I know a single woman whose annual income is more than $200,000 a year
    in  unearned income on money she inherited from her daddy. I also know
    a family with five  children; he works two jobs and she works every day
    cleaning houses. Their oldest son, 17,  has a night job as a
    parking-lot attendant, and together, they make $40,000 a year.  Fifteen
    percent of their $40,000 is more than 15 percent of her $200,000. Get
    it? That's  why we have a progressive income tax. Because it's fair. 
49.150CSOA1::LEECHannuit coeptis novus ordo seclorumWed Dec 21 1994 17:3061
Note 49.147  by HUMANE::USMVS::DAVIS 
    
Don't mean to butt in here or speak for Tom, but...  8^)
    
>The question is, as a society, do we ignore the plight of those less fortunate 
>because there are many who abuse that generosity, or do we err on the side 
>of compassion? 
    
    The problem with this is the view that society should help those less
    fortunate via government force.  I am all for letting the individual
    decide whether to give their hard-earned money for charity or not.  To
    give to work-training programs, or not.  It is not compassion at all if
    it is forced. 
    
    I think maybe Tom would like to decide if he will give money to benefit
    the less fortunate, and how that money is spent.  The current system
    give you no choice, and assumes the this nation's people are too
    cold-hearted and cheap to help out their fellow man.  This ideology is
    counter-productive, and should be stamped out. 
    
>    Has that compassion REALLY cost us that much? 
    
    In purely monetary assets, it has cost well over $1 TRILLION since
    Great Society...which does not include the previous 30 years of New
    Deal.
    
    The cost to this society in other aspects is immesurable.
    
>Now here's the mother of all ironies: the welfare state is the haves first line 
>of defense - and the strongest - against the have-nots. Someone once 
>entered into the 'box a quote from Gore Vidal that claimed  that Roosevelt's 
>welfare programs saved capitalism. Well, Vidal may be so far left he's out on 
>Waveland Avenue, but I think he's right on this one. 
    
    You are correct on one aspect...he was way far left.  As far as saving
    capitalism...I feel he was sadly mistaken.  In fact, the very mentality
    behind welfare will destroy capitalism in the end, turning us into a
    socialistic state.
    
>    In fact, welfare as we 
>have it today is about as low-budget as we can get away with. If we 
>REALLY wanted to be compassionate and really help those on the outs, it 
>would cost us far more than most would be willing to pay. 

    AFDC may be a low budget item, but the freebies that go along with it
    are not.  Federal housing, medicare, medicade, food stamps, etc. up the
    ante quite a bit.  SS, though a self-supporting system (for now), has also 
    turned into a welfare check for those who collect longer than a few years. 
    My support to this system is paying other people's rent, while I will not
    see a penny come retirement.  This further raises the ante on our
    social spending.
    
>*That's* my problem with the system. Welfare may have been conceived to 
>help those in need, but now that it's clear that it only perpetuates an 
>underclass, we don't have the courage or the conviction to honestly solve 
>the problem. 
    
    I agree with you here
    

    -steve
49.151AIMHI::JMARTINBarney IS NOT a nerd!!Wed Dec 21 1994 18:3525
    DougO:
    
    I for one appreciate the replies your entering.  I find the annecdotes
    and the commentary quite useful.
    
    Just so you'll understand, the important message the Clintons are
    getting is this.  I have been exposed to them for two years and for two
    years I have seen nothing but arrogance, elitism, powermongering, and
    of course incompetence...but that's what you get when you hire somebody
    based of class instead of competence...but that's neither here nor
    there...
    
    Even if it cost America in the short term, this is a healthy dose to
    people like the Clintons that no one party goes without check.  No one
    party can do things behind closed doors or manipulate class warfare or
    the like.  Gephart is still spewing the class warfare crap...he hasn't
    quite caught on.  
    
    Another thing, I get very perturbed at disingenuity.  The dems seem to
    always default to this idea that...they identify with the little
    people...man they don't give a crap about you...THEY THINK YOU"RE A
    FOOL DOUG...and they think I'm one too!  Are you listening??  Are you
    seeing this at all!?
    
    -Jack
49.152HUMANE::USMVS::DAVISWed Dec 21 1994 19:026
         <<< Note 49.148 by AIMHI::JMARTIN "Barney IS NOT a nerd!!" >>>

>    I hate to be the one to break this to you but Jesus spoke more on the
>    subject of Hell than he did on heaven.
    
I don't think he spoke much about either, but feel free to educate me.
49.153AIMHI::JMARTINBarney IS NOT a nerd!!Wed Dec 21 1994 19:4215
    Okay, you asked for it.
    
    Many of Jesus' discussions were with the religious elitists of the
    time.  He was consistently warning them of the wrath to come..."where
    there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth"  Also lines like..."it
    will be more tolerable in that day for Sodom and Gomorrah than it will
    be for you."
    
    Also, Jesus mission was far more than one of preaching Love your
    Neighbor".  Any religious leader can do that and many have.  The big
    difference is that all those leaders are still in their graves whereas
    Jesus is not.  His purpose was to die for the sin of the world and to
    conquer death.  Only through his death can we be forgiven for sin!
    
    -Jack
49.154HUMANE::USMVS::DAVISThu Dec 22 1994 11:3521
         <<< Note 49.153 by AIMHI::JMARTIN "Barney IS NOT a nerd!!" >>>

    
>    Also, Jesus mission was far more than one of preaching Love your
>    Neighbor".  Any religious leader can do that and many have.  The big

Provincial poppycock. Have you ever wondered why the major religions of the 
world have a variety of after-death scenarios, but universally deliver the 
message of humility in the face of God? God speaks to us in many tongues 
and through many messengers.

Jesus may have spoken of the fury of hell that awaits sin, but my feeling 
is that those either were words put in his mouth by the gospel writers for 
the same reason that today's preachers use it, as a sort of shock therapy, 
or Jesus said them metaphorically, refering to the suffering IN THIS LIFE, 
that will surely follow from sins against God and each other.

Did not Christ himself give his commandment of love primacy?

Merry Christmas,
Tom
49.155AIMHI::JMARTINBarney IS NOT a nerd!!Thu Dec 22 1994 13:2914
    Tom:
    
    The greatest commandment was to Love the Lord with all your heart,
    soul, and strength.  
    
    Two books even for non believers...Evidence that Demands a Verdict by
    Josh McDowell...an excellent book on Christian apologetics.  Also a
    book by CS Lewis called Jesus Christ...Lord, Liar, or Lunatic.  
    
    If we reject the free gift of eternal life through Christ's death on
    the cross, we are rejecting God's answer for sin and hence breaking the
    first and foremost commandment.
    
    -Jack
49.156HUMANE::USMVS::DAVISThu Dec 22 1994 13:5618
         <<< Note 49.155 by AIMHI::JMARTIN "Barney IS NOT a nerd!!" >>>

Jack -
    
>    The greatest commandment was to Love the Lord with all your heart,
>    soul, and strength.  

You're right. And the second, ...(you know what it is)
    
>    If we reject the free gift of eternal life through Christ's death on
>    the cross, we are rejecting God's answer for sin and hence breaking the
>    first and foremost commandment.

Not sure how you got from the commandment requiring complete love of God 
to infer that means you have to have blind faith in the 
infallibility of the scriptures, Jack, but merry Christmas anywho.

Tom
49.157SMURF::BINDERvitam gustareThu Dec 22 1994 13:5617
    .155
    
    evidence that demands a verdict.  slanted, as expected.  mcdowell's
    silver dollar analogy is ludicrous.  it does not matter how remote the
    probability of jesus' fulfilling all the prophecies is - because, as a
    literate jew, he would KNOW what the prophecies were and, if he so
    chose, could manipulate events so that many of them would be fulfilled
    once he realized that he happened to match the police sketch for the
    ones he couldn't manipulate, such as a birth in bethlehem. 
    
    furthermore, as i've pointed out before, xianity is a mystical
    religion, and it is common for mystical religions to manipulate their
    stories so as to fit the provable facts.
    
    there is absolutely ZERO point in all these evidentiary apologetics
    like mcdowell's.  a person will either believe ON FAITH, or not
    believe.  no amount of argument or "convincing" is of the least use.
49.158;>PENUTS::DDESMAISONStoo few argsThu Dec 22 1994 13:585
	>>...it is common for mystical religions to manipulate their
        >>stories so as to fit the provable facts.

	no!!  say it isn't so!!

49.159RDGE44::ALEUC8Thu Dec 22 1994 14:048
    sounds like some dinosaur buffs ...
    and ecologists ...
    and anyone else touting their pet idea and making a few bucks/gaining
    control over you from it
    
    ric
    
    imho
49.160AIMHI::JMARTINBarney IS NOT a nerd!!Thu Dec 22 1994 14:0910
    Come on Dick...There were many prophecies Jesus could not manipulate...
    
    1. Born in the line of David...both parents.
    2. Born of a virgin.
    3. Fulfilling the description of the crucifiction in Psalm 22
        (They didn't do the cross thing during King Davids era.)
    4. Killing of the children in Bethlehem
    5. Being raised from the dead on the third day.
    
    -Jack
49.161BIGQ::SILVANobody wants a Charlie in the Box!Thu Dec 22 1994 14:174


	I'm not sure Dick would appreciate that Jack..... :-)
49.162SMURF::BINDERvitam gustareThu Dec 22 1994 14:2639
    .160
    
    > 1. Born in the line of David...both parents.
    
    one parent was nonhuman.  but it was of course necessary to provide a
    FAKED genealogy so that jesus would be accepted by the jews.  by this
    one fault if by no other, matthew founded his life of jesus on a lie.
    let us remember that matthew 1:1 specifically says "the record of the
    genealogy of jesus christ" and gives joseph's purported descent.
    
    > 2. Born of a virgin.
    
    born of a young woman who may or may not have been a virgin - as i've
    explained before, testing the ride was common whether it was approved
    or not.
    
    > 3. Fulfilling the description of the crucifiction in Psalm 22
    
    psalm 22 makes no mention of a cross or crucifixion.  not even a tree
    is mentioned.  other interpretations could be made of psalm 22 - it's
    just that crucifixion happens to be a model that fits both jesus and
    the psalm.  possible mystical manipulation - jesus could have worked
    events to produce that end for his life.  consider david koresh...
    
    > 4. Killing of the children in Bethlehem
    
    piffle.  the prophecy you're referring to is jeremiah 31:15, but ramah
    was the site of a battle between israel and syria and rachel's weeping
    for her children could simply refer to the many hebrews killed there -
    again, the fact that herod killed the children just happens to fit.
    
    > 5. Being raised from the dead on the third day.
    
    there has been much speculation of a ghoulish conspiracy.  no proof in
    either direction - again, possible manipulation.  since the history is
    written by the winners, the truth need not be what gets recorded.
    
    i reiterate my position that there is no value in trying to convince a
    person that jesus is god.  belief is on faith, not on evidence.
49.163AIMHI::JMARTINBarney IS NOT a nerd!!Thu Dec 22 1994 14:295
  >>  one parent was nonhuman.
    
Where did that come from??
    
    Merry ......mas!
49.164SMURF::BINDERvitam gustareThu Dec 22 1994 14:345
    the holy spirit was one of jesus' parents.  see luke 1:35.  no pun
    intended - the agent of mary's pregnancy was the holy spirit, therefore
    the spirit was jesus' parent even if not his biological father.
    
    and you a bible-believing xian, too.  tch.
49.165AIMHI::JMARTINBarney IS NOT a nerd!!Wed Dec 28 1994 12:421
    Whatever...
49.166SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, SDSC West, Palo AltoWed Dec 28 1994 20:2990
    Thought y'all would get a kick out of this.
    
    DougO
    -----
    The Triumph Of Niceness 


    ARTHUR HOPPE 

    ``HURRY,'' said the White Rabbit, glancing at his pocketwatch. ``We
    don't want  to be late for the croquet match. Queen Gingrich of Hearts
    is playing the Democrats.'' 

    They rounded a bend, all out of breath, and came upon the Queen, a
    stern, square-jawed, playing card, surrounded by her court. She was
    looking down her imposing nose at a chubby-cheeked hedgehog. 

    ``That's the Clinton,'' said the White Rabbit. ``He's introducing his
    team.'' 

    ``And this, may it please your majesty,'' said the Clinton, pushing
    forward a  woman in a medical gown, ``is Dr. Joyce. She's our team
    physician.'' 

    ``And what is it you do?'' asked the Queen. 

    ``Oh, I talk to children about the bodily functions of their body
    parts,'' said  Dr. Joyce. ``That's the way we doctors talk.'' 

    ``How disgusting,'' said the Queen with a disdainful sniff. ``Off with
    her  head!'' 

    ``Certainly, your majesty,'' said the Clinton, performing the chore
    with a  single lop. He then quickly shoved a distinguished-looking man
    in a top hat before the Queen.  ``Have you met Mr. Hormel, your
    highness?'' he asked. ``Mr. Hormel is our new gay ambassador to Fiji.'' 

    Alice couldn't help but clap her hands. ``A gay ambassador, how nice,''
    she  exclaimed. ``All the ones I've met have been so drearily solemn.'' 

    ``Off with his head!'' cried the Queen. ``And as for you, little girl .
    . . What  on Earth is that?'' For her attention had been diverted by a
    huge, ungainly creature with a thousand  strange appendages. 

    ``Oh, that's my cherished Budget,'' explained the Clinton. ``Doesn't it
    please  your majesty?'' ``Off with its head!'' shouted the Queen. 

    ``Allow me, ma'am,'' said the Clinton. And he began chopping and
    lopping at his  Budget as the poor creature wailed piteously. 

    ``Oh, how dreadful,'' said Alice, closing her eyes to the sight. 

    ``If you're full of dread, why are you here?'' demanded the Queen,
    frowning down  on Alice. 

    ``I came to see you play croquet with the Democrats,'' said Alice.
    ``And I do  wish you would start.'' 

    ``Certainly,'' said the Queen, smiling for the first time as she turned
    to her  scores of courtiers. ``Are you ready, team?'' They all nodded
    enthusi astically and picked  up heavy wooden mallets. 

    ``And you Democrats,'' said the Queen, turning to the Clinton. ``Are 
    you ready, too?'' 

    With a heavy sigh, the Clinton rolled himself into a ball. ``Ready''
    came his  muffled voice. 

    ``That's terribly unfair,'' protested Alice, as the Queen raised her
    mallet.  ``You're all going to pick on the poor defenseless Clinton,
    and you call that playing croquet  against the Democrats?'' 

    ``We're not playing croquet against the Democrats, dear girl,'' said
    the Queen.  ``We're playing croquet with the Democrats.'' 

    She then gave the Clinton a tremendous whack that sent him tumbling
    into the  bushes. She and her courtiers gave chase, hallooing happily. 

    ``What a stupid game,'' said Alice. ``I don't see why the Clinton plays
    it.'' 

    ``I suppose he doesn't want the Queen to chop off his head,'' said the
    White  Rabbit. 

    ``Maybe so,'' said Alice, ``but why doesn't he stand up and fight
    instead?'' 

    ``I think I just answered that question,'' said the White Rabbit. 
    
    [SF Chronicle Op Ed page, 28 Dec 94]
49.167SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, SDSC West, Palo AltoFri Jan 27 1995 19:005
    How many of the vociferous prolifers are also antiguncontrol?
    
    hands up, please.
    
    DougO
49.168MOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Fri Jan 27 1995 19:212
I'm a vociferous prochoicer who's anti-guncontrol, DougO. Does that help?

49.169POLAR::RICHARDSONBelgian Burger DisseminatorFri Jan 27 1995 19:221
    I'm relieved that you aren't Auntie Guncontrol.
49.170TROOA::COLLINSYou quiver with antici...Fri Jan 27 1995 19:233
    
    Well, I'm glad he's not Amanda Huggenkiss!
    
49.171can I have both choices? :-}TIS::HAMBURGERREMEMBER NOVEMBER: FREEDOM COUNTSFri Jan 27 1995 19:347
>         <<< Note 49.168 by MOLAR::DELBALSO "I (spade) my (dogface)" >>>

>I'm a vociferous prochoicer who's anti-guncontrol, DougO. Does that help?

That is two of us(at least) but I think I know where DougO is going with this
:-}

49.172MPGS::MARKEYBan assault tuna sandwichesFri Jan 27 1995 19:4010
    #3 on the pro-choice, anti-control side.
    
    However, I am _only_ pro-choice with respect to what I think
    government's role in abortion is... _NONE_!!! Joe, John and
    Jack are 100% correct when they say that there is no moral
    defense for abortion. I just happen to think the government
    is not the answer for ending abortion, _or_ promoting it.
    Same thing with guns. None of their business.
    
    -b
49.173SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, SDSC West, Palo AltoFri Jan 27 1995 22:284
    you guys are no fun.  I'm looking for someone who thinks they can
    logically defend a prolife and an antiguncontrol position.
    
    DougO
49.174MPGS::MARKEYBan assault tuna sandwichesFri Jan 27 1995 22:4010
    Doug,
    
    I simply fail to see the connection. Obviously you feel that one
    cannot logically coexist with the other. To me, they are orthogonal.
    While Amos seems to know where you're going with this, I must
    admit I'm at a bit of a loss. Please explain how one relates to
    the other.
    
    -b
    
49.175SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, SDSC West, Palo AltoFri Jan 27 1995 23:0716
    actually, both typically seem to be positions of radical rightwingers.
    
    I was trying to smoke a few out, as the particular dichotomy I see
    is that a prolifer won't trust pregnant individuals to make appropriate
    decisions about running her own life, while an antiguncontroller will
    insist that an individual has the right to make life or death decisions
    in self-defense with a handgun.  Anybody who holds both positions
    simultaneously deserves to have the contradiction pointed out.  I am
    prompted by reading Tanya Metznakis' (or whatever her name is) speech
    to the undergraduates on a woman's right to choose self-defense over in
    the guncontrol topic.  
    
    I *know* some of the rightwingers in here hold both positions, too bad
    they were too fraidy-cat to admit to it.
    
    DougO
49.176MPGS::MARKEYBan assault tuna sandwichesFri Jan 27 1995 23:5832
    >I was trying to smoke a few out, as the particular dichotomy I see
    >is that a prolifer won't trust pregnant individuals to make appropriate
    >decisions about running her own life, while an antiguncontroller will
    >insist that an individual has the right to make life or death decisions
    >in self-defense with a handgun.  Anybody who holds both positions
    >simultaneously deserves to have the contradiction pointed out.
    
    First of all, the Constitutional basis for the right to keep and bear
    arms (apart from the right to self-defense) is well known. I have
    yet to hear a lucid Consitutional argument that there is a right
    to abortion (nor is there, in my opinion, a Constitutional basis
    for denying abortions either.)
    
    Second, there is a right to self-defense implied under "inalienable
    rights", in that it is universally agreed someone has a "right to
    live", and thus has the right to insure that they keep on doing so.
    The same "right to live" has been argued, with some success, on behalf
    of the unborn.
    
    It is actually quite consistent in my opinion, to hold both beliefs.
    
    Where there is perhaps a major difference of opinion relates to the
    role of government in deciding and enforcing abortion "rights", and
    in general, the role of government in deciding and encorcing moral
    standards. To argue against government intervention in such matters
    is not an argument for immoral action, nor does it imply ambivalence.
    I would fight for the rights of Misters Covert, Oppelt and Martin
    to continue to speak against abortion and to protest if they so
    choose, as quickly as I would fight for your right to speak in favor
    of it.
    
    -b
49.177COVERT::COVERTJohn R. CovertSat Jan 28 1995 00:069
>    is that a prolifer won't trust pregnant individuals to make appropriate
>    decisions about running her own life,

I'll trust pregnant individuals to make appropriate decisions about running
her own life.

Trouble is, abortion is a decision about her child's life.

/john
49.178quick defenseREFINE::KOMARMy congressman is a crookSat Jan 28 1995 14:5917
    RE: .175
    
       I *know* some of the rightwingers in here hold both positions, too
    bad
        they were too fraidy-cat to admit to it.
    
    ---------
    
    Either that or they have work to do.
    
    I hold the pro-life AND anti-gun control.  As I see it, both are
    Constitutional issues.  The right to bear arms is in the conveniently
    forgotten 2nd ammendment.  Gun control, in most cases, goes against the
    2nd ammendment.  Abortion involves the right to life, stated in
    Constitution.  Abortion takes the right of the unborn to live.
    
    ME
49.179more likely you were being ignored again.CSC32::J_OPPELTWhatever happened to ADDATA?Mon Jan 30 1995 01:215
    	Can't think of too many peopel who are afraid of you, Doug, so
    	I doubt it has anything to do with being "fraidy-cat".
    
    	I wonder how the baby about to be aborted is supposed to defend
    	himself...
49.180WMOIS::GIROUARD_CMon Jan 30 1995 10:517
    -b there need not be a Constitional connection to pro-choice/pro-life
       or most of the laws we live with. that wasn't its intent then, nor
       is it now (to cover evey aspect of society's rules).
    
       i know you knew this...
    
       Chip
49.181REFINE::KOMARMy congressman is a crookMon Jan 30 1995 11:0812
	Assuming that .180 was meant for me...

	I want to make a point about intent of the Constitution.


	Intent of Right to Life.  I will grant that the Constitution's right to 
life was started to prevent vigilantism (sp).  I believe that the Constitution
states that no one's right to life, liberty, and property can be taken without 
due process.  Well, a person's (the unborn) right to life is taken with an 
abortion, and nobody gave that person due process.

ME
49.182Dejavu all over againMOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Mon Jan 30 1995 11:242
But nobody (that counts) said it was a person, either. Remember?

49.183GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERSpace for rentMon Jan 30 1995 11:358
    
    
    
    I did.........you saying I don't count, Jack. :') :')
    
    
    
    Mike
49.184HELIX::MAIEWSKIMon Jan 30 1995 14:5217
RE        <<< Note 49.178 by REFINE::KOMAR "My congressman is a crook" >>>

>                               -< quick defense >-

  Too quick.

>    I hold the pro-life AND anti-gun control.  As I see it, both are
>    Constitutional issues.  The right to bear arms is in the conveniently
>    forgotten 2nd ammendment.  Gun control, in most cases, goes against the
>    2nd ammendment.  Abortion involves the right to life, stated in
>    Constitution.  Abortion takes the right of the unborn to live.
    
  The right to keep and bear arms is to maintain a well ordered militia. The
right to be a citizen of the U.S. with all the rights that go along with that
are for those BORN in the U.S. or for naturalized citizens.

  George
49.185SUBPAC::SADINcaught in the 'netMon Jan 30 1995 14:586
    
    
    	We ARE the militia George....get it straight.
    
    
    
49.186Clarification ...BRITE::FYFENever tell a dragon your real name.Mon Jan 30 1995 15:037
>  The right to keep and bear arms is to maintain a well ordered militia. 
>  George

No, the ability to maintain a well ordered militia is just one of the many
reasons why the people have the right to keep and bear arms.

Doug.
49.187MKOTS3::JMARTINI lied; I hate the fat dinosaurMon Jan 30 1995 15:134
    George:
    
    You'd be the last to admit Washington DC is a social engineering
    failure right?!
49.188CSC32::M_EVANSproud counter-culture McGovernikMon Jan 30 1995 15:4811
    Pro-choice regarding reproduction, firearms, lifestyle decisions, and
    moral questions.  
    
    guess I am no fun either, being the liberal I am.  
    
    ME Komar, 
    
    could you state the "right to life" in the constitution as far as
    article, etc?
    
    meg
49.189HELIX::MAIEWSKIMon Jan 30 1995 15:5618
RE    <<< Note 49.186 by BRITE::FYFE "Never tell a dragon your real name." >>>
                             -< Clarification ... >-
>No, the ability to maintain a well ordered militia is just one of the many
>reasons why the people have the right to keep and bear arms.

  In your opinion perhaps, but not according to the 2nd amendment.

  If someone said to you "The cellar being flooded, the water must be drained"
would you go get a sump pump to drain the cellar or would you try to find a
way to drain the ocean?

  Likewise if someone said "A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the
security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms shall
not be infringed" would you assume they were talking about arming a well
regulated militia or giving every Tom, Dick, and Harry a cannon to go blow
up what ever got in their way?

  George
49.190CSOA1::LEECHI'm the NRA.Mon Jan 30 1995 16:016
    The "right to life" is mentioned in the OTHER founding document, the
    Declaration of Independence.  Such rights as the 'right to life' are
    inalienable, and are not granted by the Constitution...the Constitution
    merely limits government from infringing upon them.
    
    -steve
49.191WMOIS::GIROUARD_CMon Jan 30 1995 16:106
    -1 didn't we jump on the merry-go-round with George on this one
       a couple months ago?
    
       the 2nd amendment definition, i mean...
    
       Chip
49.192HELIX::MAIEWSKIMon Jan 30 1995 16:1812
RE               <<< Note 49.190 by CSOA1::LEECH "I'm the NRA." >>>

>    The "right to life" is mentioned in the OTHER founding document, the
>    Declaration of Independence.  Such rights as the 'right to life' are
>    inalienable, and are not granted by the Constitution...the Constitution
>    merely limits government from infringing upon them.
    
  Right, but try to find something by Thomas Jefferson that says that right to
life starts at conception. All the documents I've ever seen from the founding
fathers refer to life starting at birth if they refer to it at all.

  George
49.193HELIX::MAIEWSKIMon Jan 30 1995 16:1910
RE                    <<< Note 49.191 by WMOIS::GIROUARD_C >>>

>    -1 didn't we jump on the merry-go-round with George on this one
>       a couple months ago?
>    
>       the 2nd amendment definition, i mean...
    
  Like all circles, it never ends.

  George
49.194Don't confuse him with the factsROWLET::AINSLEYLess than 150 kts. is TOO slow!Mon Jan 30 1995 18:325
re: .191

Yep.  That's why we are letting him spout off but are ignoring him.

Bob
49.195HELIX::MAIEWSKIMon Jan 30 1995 18:363
  Just because there was a debate that doesn't mean that you won.

  George
49.196caselaw (again)SUBPAC::SADINcaught in the 'netTue Jan 31 1995 10:34509
 
				CASE LAW
 
   The United States Supreme Court has only three times com-
mented upon the meaning of the second amendment to our consti-
tution. The first comment, in Dred Scott, indicated strongly that
the right to keep and bear arms was an individual right; the Court
noted that, were it to hold blacks to be entitled to equality of
citizenship, they would be entitled to keep and carry arms wherev-
er they went. The second, in Miller, indicated that a court cannot
take judicial notice that a short-barrelled shotgun is covered by the
second amendment--but the Court did not indicate that National
Guard status is in any way required for protection by that amend-
ment, and indeed defined "militia" to include all citizens able to
bear arms. The third, a footnote in Lewis v. United States, indicat-
ed only that "these legislative restrictions on the use of fire-
arms"--a ban on possession by felons--were permissable[[sic]]. But since
felons may constitutionally be deprived of many of the rights of
citizens, including that of voting, this dicta reveals little. These
three comments constitute all significant explanations of the scope
of the second amendment advanced by our Supreme Court. The
case of Adam v. Williams has been cited as contrary to the princi-
ple that the second amendment is an individual right. In fact, that
reading of the opinion comes only in Justice Douglas's dissent from
the majority ruling of the Court.
 
   The appendix which follows represents a listing of twenty-one
American decisions, spanning the period from 1822 to 1981, which
have analysed right to keep and bear arms provisions in the light
of statutes ranging from complete bans on handgun sales to bans
on carrying of weapons to regulation of carying by permit sys-
tems. Those decisions not only explained the nature of such a right,
but also struck down legislative restrictions as violative of it, are
designated by asterisks.
 
20th century cases
 
   1.  *State v. Blocker, 291 Or. 255, -- -- --P.2d-- -- -- (1981).
   "The statue is written as a total proscription of the mere posses-
sion of certain weapons, and that mere possession, insofar as a billy
is concerned, is constitutionally protected."
   "In these circumstances, we conclude that it is proper for us to
consider defendant's 'overbreadth' attack to mean that the statute
swept so broadly as to infringe rights that it could not reach, which
in the setting means the right to possess arms guaranteed by
sec 27."
   2.  *State v. Kessler, 289 Or. 359, 614 P.2d 94, at 95, at 98 (1980).
   "We are not unmindful that there is current controversy over
the wisdom of a right to bear arms, and that the original motiva-
tions for such a provision might not seem compelling if debated as
a new issue. Our task, however, in construing a constitutional
provision is to respect the principles given the status of constitu-
tional guarantees and limitations by the drafters; it is not to aban-
don these principles when this fits the needs of the moment."
   "Therefore, the term 'arms' as used by the drafters of the consti-
tuions probably was intended to include those weapons used by
settlers for both personal and military defense. The term 'arms'
was not limited to firearms, but included  several handcarried
weapons commonly used for defense. The term 'arms' would not
have included cannon or other heavy ordance not kept by militia-
men or private citizens."
   3.  Motley v. Kellogg, 409 N.E.2d 1207, at 1210 (Ind. App. 1980)
(motion to transfer denied 1-27-1981).
   "[N]ot making applications available at the chief's office effec-
tively denied members of the community the opportunity to obtain
a gun permit and bear arms for their self-defense."
   4.  Schubert v. DeBard, 398 N.E.2d 1339, at 1341 (Ind. App. 1980)
(motion to transfer denied 8-28-1980).
   "We think it clear that our constitution provides our citizenry
the right to bear arms for their self-defense."
   5.  Taylor v. McNeal, 523 S.W.2d 148, at 150 (Mo. App. 1975)
   "The pistols in question are not contraband. * * * Under Art. I,
sec 23, Mo. Const. 1945, V.A.M.S., every citizen has the right to keep
and bear arms in defense of his home, person, and property, with
the limitation that this section shall not justify the wearing of
concealed arms."
   6.  *City of Lakewood v. Pillow, 180 Colo. 20, 501 P.2d 744, at 745
(en banc 1972).
   "As an example, we note that this ordinance would prohibit
gunsmiths, pawnbrokers and sporting goods stores from carrying
on a substantial part of their business. Also, the ordinance appears
to prohibit individuals from transporting guns to and from such
places of business. Furthermore, it makes it unlawful for a person
to possess a firearm in a vehicle or in a place of business for the
purpose of self-defense. Several of these activities are constitution-
ally protected. Colo. Const. art. II, sec 13."
   7.  *City of Las Vegas v. Moberg, 82 N.M. 626, 485 P.2d 737, at 738
(N.M. App. 1971).
   "It is our opinion that an ordinance may not deny the people the
constitutionally guaranteed right to bear arms, and to that extent
the ordinance under consideration is void."
   8.  State v. Nickerson, 126 Mt. 157, 247 P.2d 188, at 192 (1952).
   "The law of this jurisdiction accords to the defendant the right to
keep and bear arms and to use same in defense of his own home,
his person and property."
   9.  People v. Liss, 406 Ill. 419, 94 N.E. 2d 320, at 323 (1950).
   "The second amendment to the constitution of the United States
provides the right of the people to keep and bear arms shall not be
infringed. This of course does not prevent the enactment of a law
against carrying concealed weapons, but it does indicate it should
be kept in mind, in the construction of a statue of such character,
that it is aimed at persons of criminal instincts, and for the preven-
tion of crime, and not against use in the protection of person or
property."
   10. *People v. Nakamura, 99 Colo. 262, at 264, 62 P.2d 246 (en
banc 1936).
   "It is equally clear that the act wholly disarms aliens for all
purposes. The state . . . cannot disarm any class of persons or
deprive them of the right guaranteed under section 13, article II of
the Constitution, to bear arms in defense of home, person and
property. The guaranty thus extended is meaningless if any person
is denied the right to posses arms for such protection."
   11. *Glasscock v. City of Chattanooga, 157 Tenn. 518, at 520, 11
S.W. 2d 678 (1928).
   "There is no qualifications of the prohibition against the carry-
ing of a pistol in the city ordinance before us but it is made
unlawful 'to carry on or about the person any pistol,' that is, any
sort of pistol in any sort of maner. *** [W]e must accordingly hold
the provision of this ordinance as to the carrying of a pistol
invalid."
   12. *People v. Zerillo, 219 Mich. 635, 189 N.W. 927, at 928 (1922).
   "The provision in the Constitution granting the right to all per-
sons to bear arms is a limitation upon the right of the Legislature
to enact any law to the contrary. The exercise of a right guaran-
teed by the Constitution cannot be made subject to the will of the
sheriff."
   13 *State v. Kerner, 181 N.C. 574, 107 S.E. 222, at 224 (1921).
   "We are of the opinion, however, that 'pistol' ex vi termini is
properly included within the word 'arms,' and that the right to
bear such arms cannot be infringed. The historical use of pistols as
'arms' of offense and defense is beyond controversy."
   "The maintencance of the right to bear arms is a most essential
one to every free people and should not be whittled down by
technical constructions."
   14. *State v. Rosenthal, 75 VT. 295, 55 A. 610, at 611 (1903).
   "The people of the state have a right to bear arms for the
defense of themselves and the state. *** The result is that Ordi-
nance No. 10, so far as it relates to the carrying of a pistol, is
inconsistent with and repugnant to the Constitution and the laws
of the state, and it is therefore to that extent, void."
   15. *In re Brickey, 8 Ida. 597, at 598-99, 70 p. 609 (1902).
   "The second amendment to the federal constitution is in the
following language: 'A well-regulated militia, being necessary to
the security of a free state, the right of the people to keep and bear
arms, shall not be infringed.' The language of section 11, article I
of the constitution of Idaho, is as follows: 'The people have the
right to bear arms for their security and defense, but the legisla-
ture shall regulate the exercise of this right by law.' Under these
constitutional provisions, the legislature has no power to prohibit a
citizen from bearing arms in any portion of the state of Idaho,
whether within or without the corporate limits of cities, towns, and
villages."
 
19th century cases
 
   16. * Wilson v. State, 33 Ark. 557, at 560, 34 Am. Rep. 52, at 54
(1878).
   "If cowardly and dishonorable men sometimes shoot unarmed
men with army pistols or guns, the evil must be prevented by the
penitentiary and gallows, and not by a general deprivation of con-
stitutional privilege."
   17. *Jennings v. State, 5 Tex. Crim. App. 298, at 300-01 (1878).
   "We believe that portion of the act which provides that, in case
of conviction, the defendant shall forfeit to the county the weapon
of weapons so found on or about his person is not within the scope
of legislative authority. * * * One of his most sacred rights is that
of having arms for his own defence and that of the State. This
right is one of the surest safeguards of liberty and self-preserva-
tion."
   18. *Andrews v. State, 50 Tenn. 165, 8 Am. Rep. 8, at 17 (1871).
   "The passage from Story shows clearly that this right was in-
tended, as we have maintained in this opinion, and was guaranteed
to and to be exercised and enjoyed by the citizen as such, and not
by him as a soldier, or in defense solely of his political rights."
   19. *Nunn v. State, 1 Ga. (1 Kel.) 243, at 251 (1846).
   "'The right of the people to bear arms shall not be infringed."
The right of the whole people, old and young, men, women and
boys, and not militia only, to keep and bear arms of every descrip-
tion, and not such merely as are used by the militia, shall not be
infringed, curtailed, or broken in upon, in the smallest degree; and
all this for the important end to be attained: the rearing up and
qualifying a well-regulated militia, so vitally necessary to the secu-
rity of a free State."
   20. Simpson v. State, 13 Tenn. 356, at 359-60 (1833).
   "But suppose it to be assumed on any ground, that our ancestors
adopted and brought over with them this English statute, [the
statute of Northampton,] or portion of the common law, our consti-
tution has completely abrogated it; it says, 'that the freemen of this
State have a right to keep and bear arms for their common de-
fence.' Article II, sec. 26. * * * By this clause of the constitution,
an express power is given and secured to all the free citizens of the
State to keep and bear arms for their defence, without any qualifi-
cation whatever as to their kind or nature; and it is conceived, that
it would be going much too far, to impair by construction or
abridgement a constitutional privilege, which is so declared; nei-
ther, after so solumn an instrument hath said the people may
carry arms, can we be permitted to impute to the acts thus li-
censed, such a necessarily consequent operation as terror to the
people to be incurred thereby; we must attribute to the framers of
it, the absence of such a view."
   21. Bliss v. Commonwealth, 12 Ky. (2 Litt.) 90, at 92, and 93, 13
Am. Dec. 251 (1822).
   "For, in principle, there is no difference between a law prohibit-
ing the wearing concealed arms, and a law forbidding the wearing
such as are exposed; and if the former be unconstitutional, the
latter must be so likewise."
   "But it should not be forgotten, that it is not only a part of the
right that is secured by the constitution; it is the right entire and
complete, as it existed at the adoption of the constitution; and if
any portion of that right be impaired, immaterial how small the
part may be, and immaterial the order of time at which it be done,
it is equally forbidden by the constitution."
 
   The following represents a list of twelve scholarly articles which
have dealt with the subject of the right to keep and bear arms as
reflected in the second amendment to the Constitution of the
United States. The scholars who have undertaken this research
range from professors of law, history and philosophy to a United
States Senator. All have concluded that the second amendment is
an individual right protecting American citizens in their peaceful
use of firearms.
 

 
			    BIBLIOGRAPHY
 
   Hays, THE RIGHT TO BEAR ARMS, A STUDY IN JUDICIAL MISINTERPRE-
TATION, 2 Wm. & Mary L. R. 381 (1960)
   Sprecher, THE LOST AMENDMENT, 51 Am Bar Assn. J. 554 & 665 (2 parts)
(1965)
   Comment, THE RIGHT TO KEEP AND BEAR ARMS: A NECESSARY CONSTI-
TUTIONAL GUARANTEE OR AN OUTMODED PROVISION OF THE BILL OF
RIGHT? 31 Albany L. R. 74 (1967)
   Levine & Saxe, THE SECOND AMENDMENT: THE RIGHT TO BEAR ARMS, 7
Houston L. R. 1 (1969)
   McClure, FIREAMRS AND FEDERALISM, 7 Idaho L. R. 197 (1970)
   Hardy & Stompoly, OF ARMS AND THE LAY, 51 Chi.-Kent L. R. 62 (1974)
   Weiss, A REPLY TO ADVOCATES OF GUN CONTROL LAW, 52 Jour. Urban
Law 577 (1974)
   Whisker, HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT AND SUBSEQUENT EROSION OF
THE RIGHT TO KEEP AND BEAR ARMS, 78 W. Va. L. R. 171 (1976)
   Caplan, RESTORING THE BALANCE: THE SECOND AMENDMENT REVISIT-
ED, 5 Fordham Urban L. J. 31 (1976)
   Caplan, HANDGUN CONTROL: CONSTITUTIONAL OR UNCONSTITUTION-
AL?, 10 N.C. Central L. J. 53 (1979)
   Cantrell, THE RIGHT TO BEAR ARMS, 53 Wis Bar Bull. 21 (Oct. 1980)
   Halbrook, THE JURISPRUDENCE OF THE SECOND AND FOURTEENTH
AMENDMENTS, 4 Geo. Mason L. Rev. 1 (1981)
 
 

 
 
	    ENFORCEMENT OF FEDERAL FIREARMS LAWS FROM THE
		PERSPECTIVE OF THE SECOND AMENDMENT
 
   Federal involvement in firearms possession and transfer was not
significant prior to 1934, when the National Firearms Act was
adopted. The National Firearms Act as adopted covered only fully
automatic weapons (machine guns and submachine guns) and rifles
and shotguns whose barrel length or overall length fell below
certain limits. Since the Act was adopted under the revenue power,
sale of these firearms was not made subject to a ban or permit
system. Instead, each transfer was made subject to a $200 excise
tax, which must be paid prior to transfer; the identification of the
parties to the transfer indirectly accomplished a registration pur-
pose.
   The 1934 Act was followed by the Federal Firearms Act of 1938,
which placed some limitations upon sale of ordinary firearms. Per-
sons engaged in the business of selling those firearms in interstate
commerce were required to obtain a Federal Firearms License, at
an annual cost of $1, and to maintain records of the name and
address of persons to whom they sold firearms. Sales to persons
convicted of violent felonies were prohibited, as were interstate
shipments to persons who lacked the permits required by the law of
their state.
   Thirty years after adoption of the Federal Firearms Act, the Gun
Control Act of 1968 worked a major revision of federal law. The
Gun Control Act was actually a composite of two statutes. The first
of these, adopted as portions of the Omnibus Crime and Safe
Streets Act, imposed limitations upon imported firearms, expanded
the requirement of dealer licensing to cover anyone "engaged in
the business of dealing" in firearms, whether in interstate or local
commerce, and expanded the recordkeeping obligations for dealers.
It also imposed a variety of direct limitations upon sales of hand-
guns. No transfers were to be permitted between residents of differ-
ent states (unless the recipient was a federally licensed dealer),
even where the transfer was by gift rather than sale and even
where the recipient was subject to no state law which could have
been evaded. The category of persons to whom dealers could not
sell was expanded to cover persons convicted of any felony (other
than certain business-related felonies such as antitrust violations),
persons subject to a mental commitment order or finding of mental
incompetence, persons who were users of marijuana and other
drugs, and a number of other categories. Another title of the Act
defined persons who were banned from possessing firearms. Para-
doxically, these classes were not identical with the list of classes
prohibited from purchasing or receiving firearms.
   The Omnibus Crime and Safe Streets Act was passed on June 5,
1968, and set to take effect in December of that year. Barely two
weeks after its passage, Senator Robert F. Kennedy was assassinat-
ed while campaigning for the presidency. Less that a week after
his death, the second bill which would form part of the Gun Con-
trol Act of 1968 was introduced in the House. It was reported out of
Judiciary ten days later, out of Rules Committee two weeks after
that, and was on the floor barely a month after its introduction.
the second bill worked a variety of changes upon the original Gun
Control Act. Most significantly, it extended to rifles and shotguns
the controls which had been imposed solely on handguns, extended
the class of persons prohibited from possessing firearms to include
those who were users of marijuana and certain other drugs, ex-
panded judicial review of dealer license revocations by mandating a
de novo hearing once an appeal was taken, and permitted inter-
state sales of rifles and shotguns only where the parties resided in
contiguous states, both of which had enacted legislation permitting
such sales. Similar legislation was passed by the Senate and a
conference of the Houses produced a bill which was essentially a
modification of the House statute. This became law before the
Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act, and was therefore
set for the same effective date.
   Enforcement of the 1968 Act was delegated to the Department of
the Treasury, which had been responsible for enforcing the earlier
gun legislation. This responsibility was in turn given to the Alcohol
and Tobacco Tax Division of the Internal Revenu Service. This
division had traditionally devoted itself to the pursuit of illegal
producers of alcohol; at the time of enactment of the Gun Control
Act, only 8.3 percent of its arrests were for firearms violations.
Following enactment of the Gun Control Act the Alcohol and To-
bacco Tax Division was retitled the Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms
Division of the IRS. By July, 1972 it had nearly doubled in size and
became a complete Treasury bureau under the name of Bureau of
Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms.
   The mid-1970's saw rapid increases in sugar prices, and these in
turn drove the bulk of the "moonshiners" out of business. Over
15,000 illegal distilleries had been raided in 1956; but by 1976 this
had fallen to a mere 609. The BATF thus began to devote the bulk
of its efforts to the area of firearms law enforcement.
   Complaint regarding the techniques used by the Bureau in an
effort to generate firearms cases led to hearings before the Subcom-
mittee on Treasury, Post Office, and General Appropriations of the
Senate Appropriations Committee in July 1979 and April 1980, and
before the Subcommittee on the Constitution of the Senate Judici-
ary Committee in October 1980. At these hearings evidence was
received from various citizens who had been charged by BATF,
>From experts who had studied the BATF, and from officials of the
Bureau itself.
   Based upon these hearings, it is apparent that enforcement tac-
tics made possible by current federal firearms laws are constitu-
tionally, legally, and practically reprehensible. Although Congress
adopted the Gun Control Act with the primary object of limiting
access of felons and high-risk groups to firearms, the overbreadth
of the law has led to neglect of precisely this area of enforcement.
For example the Subcommittee on the Constitution received corre-
spondence from two members of the Illinois Judiciary, dated in
1980, indicating that they had been totally unable to persuade
BATF to accept cases against felons who were in possession of
firearms including sawed-off shotguns. The Bureau's own figures
demonstrate that in recent years the percentage of its arrests
devoted to felons in possession and persons knowingly selling to
them have dropped from 14 percent down to 10 percent of their
firearms cases. To be sure, genuine criminals are sometimes pros-
ecuted under other sections of the law. Yet, subsequent to these
hearings, BATF stated that 55 percent of its gun law prosecutions
overall involve persons with no record of a felony conviction, and a
third involve citizens with no prior police contact at all.
   The Subcommittee received evidence that the BATF has primarily
devoted its firearms enforcement efforts to the apprehension, upon
technical malum prohibitum charges, of individuals who lack all
criminal intent and knowledge. Agents anxious to generate an
impressive arrest and gun confiscation quota have repeatedly en-
ticed gun collectors into making a small number of sales--often as
few as four--from their personal collections. Although each of the
sales was completely legal under state and federal law, the agents
then charged the collector with having "engaged in the business"
of dealing in guns without the required license. Since existing law
permits a felony conviction upon these charges even where the
individual has no criminal knowledge or intent numerous collec-
tors have been ruined by a felony record carrying a potential
sentence of five years in federal prison. Even in cases where the
collectors secured acquittal, or grand juries failed to indict, or
prosecutors refused to file criminal charges, agents of the Bureau
have generally confiscated the entire collection of the potential
defendant upon the ground that he intended to use it in that
violation of the law. In several cases, the agents have refused to
return the collection even after acquittal by jury.
   The defendant, under existing law is not entitled to an award of
attorney's fees, therefore, should he secure return of his collection,
an individual who has already spent thousands of dollars establish-
ing his innocence of the criminal charges is required to spend
thousands more to civilly prove his innocence of the same acts,
without hope of securing any redress. This of course, has given the
enforcing agency enormous bargaining power in refusing to return
confiscated firearms. Evidence received by the Subcommittee related the
confiscation of a shotgun valued at $7,000. Even the Bureau's own
valuations indicate that the value of firearms confiscated by their
agents is over twice the value which the Bureau has claimed is
typical of "street guns" used in crime. In recent months, the aver-
age value has increased rather than decreased, indicating that the
reforms announced by the Bureau have not in fact redirected their
agents away from collector's items and toward guns used in crime.
   The Subcommittee on the Constitution has also obtained evi-
dence of a variety of other misdirected conduct by agents and
supervisors of the Bureau. In several cases, the Bureau has sought
conviction for supposed technical violations based upon policies and
interpretations of law which the Bureau had not published in the
Federal Register, as required by 5 U.S.C. Sec 552. For instance, begin-
ning in 1975, Bureau officials apparently reached a judgment that
a dealer who sells to a legitimate purchaser may nonetheless be
subject to prosecution or license revocation if he knows that that
individual intends to transfer the firearm to a nonresident or other
unqualified purchaser. This position was never published in the
Federal Register and is indeed contrary to indications which
Bureau officials had given Congress, that such sales were not in
violation of existing law. Moreover, BATF had informed dealers
that an adult purchaser could legally buy for a minor, barred by
his age from purchasing a gun on his own. BATF made no effort to
suggest that this was applicable only where the barrier was one of
age. Rather than informing the dealers of this distinction, Bureau
agents set out to produce mass arrests upon these "straw man"
sale charges, sending out undercover agents to entice dealers into
transfers of this type. The first major use of these charges, in
South Carolina in 1975, led to 37 dealers being driven from busi-
ness, many convicted on felony charges. When one of the judges
informed Bureau officials that he felt dealers had not been fairly
treated and given information of the policies they were expected to
follow, and refused to permit further prosecutions until they were
informed, Bureau officials were careful to inform only the dealers
in that one state and even then complained in internal memoranda
that this was interfering with the creation of the cases. When
BATF was later requested to place a warning to dealers on the
front of the Form 4473, which each dealer executes when a sale is
made, it instead chose to place the warning in fine print upon the
back of the form, thus further concealing it from the dealer's sight.
   The Constitution Subcommittee also received evidence that the
Bureau has formulated a requirement, of which dealers were not
informed that requires a dealer to keep official records of sales
even from his private collection. BATF has gone farther than
merely failing to publish this requirement. At one point, even as it
was prosecuting a dealer on the charge (admitting that he had no
criminal intent), the Director of the Bureau wrote Senator S. I.
Hayakawa to indicate that there was no such legal requirement
and it was completely lawful for a dealer to sell from his collection
without recording it. Since that date, the Director of the Bureau
has stated that that is not the Bureau's position and that such
sales are completely illegal; after making that statement, however,
he was quoted in an interview for a magazine read primarily by
licensed firearms dealers as stating that such sales were in fact
legal and permitted by the Bureau. In these and similar areas, the
Bureau has violated not only the dictates of common sense, but of 5
U.S.C. Sec 552, which was intended to prevent "secret lawmaking" by
administrative bodies.
   These practices, amply documented in hearings before this Sub-
committee, leave little doubt that the Bureau has disregarded
rights guaranteed by the constitution and laws of the United
States.
   It has trampled upon the second amendment by chilling exercise
of the right to keep and bear arms by law-abiding citizens.
   It has offended the fourth amendment by unreasonably search-
ing and seizing private property.
   It has ignored the Fifth Amendment by taking private property
without just compensation and by entrapping honest citizens with-
out regard for their right to due process of law.
   The rebuttal presented to the Subcommittee by the Bureau was
utterly unconvincing. Richard Davis, speaking on behalf of the
Treasury Department, asserted vaguely that the Bureau's priorities
were aimed at prosecuting willful violators, particularly felons ille-
gally in possession, and at confiscating only guns actually likely to
be used in crime. He also asserted that the Bureau has recently
made great strides toward achieving these priorities. No documen-
tation was offered for either of these assertions. In hearings before
BATF's Appropriations Subcommittee, however, expert evidence
was submitted establishing that approximately 75 percent of BATF
gun prosecutions were aimed at ordinary citizens who had neither
criminal intent nor knowledge, but were enticed by agents into
unknowning technical violations. (In one case, in fact, the individual
was being prosecuted for an act which the Bureau's acting director
had stated was perfectly lawful.) In those hearings, moreover,
BATF conceded that in fact (1) only 9.8 percent of their firearm
arrests were brought on felons in illicit possession charges; (2) the
average value of guns seized was $116, whereas BATF had claimed
that "crime guns" were priced at less than half that figure; (3) in
the months following the announcement of their new "priorities",
the percentage of gun prosecutions aimed at felons had in fact
fallen by a third, and the value of confiscated guns had risen. All
this indicates that the Bureau's vague claims, both of focus upon
gun-using criminals and of recent reforms, are empty words.
   In light of this evidence, reform of federal firearm laws is neces-
sary to protect the most vital rights of American citizens. Such
legislation is embodied in S. 1030. That legislation would require
proof of a willful violation as an element of a federal gun prosecu-
tion, forcing enforcing agencies to ignore the easier technical cases
and aim solely at the intentional breaches. It would restrict confis-
cation of firearms to those actually used in an offense, and require
their return should the owner be acquitted of the charges. By
providing for award of attorney's fees in confiscation cases, or in
other cases if the judge finds charges were brought without just
basis or from improper motives, this proposal would be largely self-
enforcing. S. 1030 would enhance vital protection of constitutional
and civil liberties of those Americans who choose to exercise their
Second Amendment right to keep and bear arms.
 
 
 
-- 
"25 States allow anyone to buy a gun, strap it on, and walk down the street with
no permit of any kind: some say it's crazy.  However, 4 out of 5 US murders are 
committed in the other half of the country: so who is crazy?"   -  Andrew Ford
gtephx!forda@enuucp.eas.asu.edu  OR  !uunet!samsung!romed!enuucp!gtephx!forda

49.197REFINE::KOMARMy congressman is a crookTue Jan 31 1995 11:4412
    RE; .192
    
    	Show me a document that refers to Jefferson's definition of when
    life begins.  Or, at least refer it to me.
    
    RE: where in Constitution
    
    	I believe it is in the Bill of Rights, but I think the 15th
    ammendment also states that life, liberty, or property may not be taken
    without due process.
    
    ME
49.198HELIX::MAIEWSKITue Jan 31 1995 12:2616
RE            <<< Note 49.196 by SUBPAC::SADIN "caught in the 'net" >>>

>   The United States Supreme Court has only three times com-
>mented upon the meaning of the second amendment to our consti-
>tution. The first comment, in Dred Scott, indicated strongly that
>the right to keep and bear arms was an individual right; 

  Ouch! Rule #1 in "ways and not ways to influence the court"

    NEVER cite the Dred Scott decision as your first ... Never cite the
    Dred Scott decision.

  Not exactly a high point in American jurisprudence and certainly not a way
to endear yourself to the judge.

  George
49.199DOCTP::BINNSTue Jan 31 1995 16:4523
    Re: "right to life"
    
    Of course it's a bizarre distortion of meaning to think that the
    founders were considering fetuses when they spoke of "right to life".
    Anyways, it's a metaphysical question and should remain in that realm.
    If it were based on precedent as to how fetuses were treated in the
    past, the anti-abortion folks wouldn't have a leg to stand on. Consider
    how fetuses have been considered under law:
    
    1. Not counted in population figures
    2. Neither taxed (in per capita taxes) nor given tax breaks (i.e.
       deductions for)
    3. Not subject to citizenship rules (i.e., a child of aliens
       conceived here but born out of the country is not a US citizen, while a
       child of aliens conceived elsewhere but born here is
    4. Laws relating to the death or injury of a fetus are different than
       those relating to born
    
    Etc. Bottom line is that fetuses have never been considered persons by
    the state until they are born.  Maybe they should be, but that's
    another story.
    
    Kit
49.200SUBPAC::SADINcaught in the 'netTue Jan 31 1995 17:5810
    
    
re:                     <<< Note 49.198 by HELIX::MAIEWSKI >>>
    
    
    	George, if that's the only thing you have to say, then I rest my
    case.......:*)
    
    
    
49.201BIGQ::SILVASquirrels R MeTue Jan 31 1995 18:164

	And you rested your case in the middle of what could have been a good
snarf you ingrate.....
49.202one last message for George...apologies to Glen! :)SUBPAC::SADINcaught in the 'netTue Jan 31 1995 18:34550
 


Federal Cases Regarding the
Second Amendment

TABLE OF CONTENTS

   U.S. Supreme Court Cases

    1. United States v. Cruikshank 
    2. Presser v. Illinois 
    3. Miller v. Texas 
    4. U.S. v. Miller 
    5. Lewis v. United States 
    6. United States v. Verdugo-Urquirdez 

   U.S. Courts of Appeals Cases

    1. U.S. v. Nelson 
    2. U.S. v. Cody 
    3. U.S. v. Decker 
    4. U.S. v. Synnes 
    5. Gilbert Equipment Co. Inc. v. Higgins 
    6. U.S. v. Oakes 
    7. U.S. v. Swinton 
    8. U.S. v. Johnson 
    9. U.S. v Bowdach 
    10. U.S. v. Johnson 
    11. Quilici v. Village of Morton Grove 
    12. U.S. v. McCutcheon 
    13. Stevens v. United States 
    14. U.S. v. Day 
    15. U.S. v. Warin 
    16. U.S. v. Tot 
    17. U.S. v. Graves 
    18. Cases v. United States 

   U.S. District Court Cases

    1. U.S. v. Gross 
    2. U.S. v. Kraase 
    3. Thompson v. Dereta 
    4. Vietnamese Fishermen's Assoc. v. KKK 
    5. U.S. v. Kozerski 

U.S. Supreme Court Cases 

 United States v. Cruikshank, 92 U.S. 542 (1876).
This was the first case in which the Supreme Court had
the opportunity to interpret the Second Amendment. The
Court recognized that the right of the people to keep and
bear arms was a right which existed prior to the
Constitution when it stated that such a right "is not a
right granted by the Constitution . . . [n]either is it in any
manner dependent upon that instrument for its
existence." The indictment in Cruikshank charged, inter
alia, a conspiracy by Klansmen to prevent blacks from
exercising their civil rights, including the bearing of
arms for lawful purposes. The Court held, however, that
because the right to keep and bear arms existed
independent of the Constitution, and the Second
Amendment guaranteed only that the right shall not be
infringed by Congress, the federal government had no
power to punish a violation of the right by a private
individual; rather, citizens had "to look for their
protection against any violation by their fellow-citizens"
of their right to keep and bear arms to the police power
of the state. 

 Presser v. Illinois, 116 U.S. 252 (1886). Although the
Supreme Court affirmed the holding in Cruikshank that
the Second Amendment, standing alone, applied only to
action by the federal government, it nonetheless found
the states without power to infringe upon the right to
keep and bear arms, holding that "the States cannot, even
laying the constitutional provision in question out of
view, prohibit the people from keeping and bearing
arms, as so to deprive the United States of their rightful
resource for maintaining the public security and disable
the people from performing their duty to the general
government." 

Presser, moreover, plainly suggested that the Second
Amendment applies to the states through the Fourteenth
Amendment and thus that a state cannot forbid
individuals to keep and bear arms. To understand why, it
is necessary to understand the statutory scheme the Court
had before it. 

The statute under which Presser was convicted did not
forbid individuals to keep and bear arms but rather
forbade "bodies of men to associate together as military
organizations, or to drill or parade with arms in cities
and towns unless authorized by law . . . ." Thus, the
Court concluded that the statute did not infringe the right
to keep and bear arms. 

The Court, however, went on to discuss the Privileges
and Immunities Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment,
noting that "[i]t is only the privileges and immunities of
citizens of the United States that the clause relied on was
intended to protect." As the Court had already held that
the substantive right to keep and bear arms was not
infringed by the Illinois statute since that statue did not
prohibit the keeping and bearing of arms but rather
prohibited military-like exercises by armed men, the
Court concluded that it did not need address the question
of whether the state law violated the Second Amendment
as applied to the states by the Fourteenth Amendment. 

 Miller v. Texas, 153 U.S. 535 (1894). In this case, the
Court confirmed that it had never addressed the issue of
the Second Amendment applying to the states through
the Fourteenth Amendment. This case remains the last
word on this subject by the Court. 

Miller challenged a Texas statute on the bearing of
pistols as violative of the Second, Fourth, and Fourteenth
Amendments. But he asserted these arguments for the
first time after his conviction had been affirmed by a
state appellate court. Reiterating Cruikshank and Presser,
the Supreme Court first found that the Second and
Fourth Amendments, of themselves, did not limit state
action. The Court then turned to the claim that the Texas
statute violated the rights to bear arms and against
warrantless searches as incorporated in the Fourteenth
Amendment. But because the Court would not hear
objections not made in a timely fashion, the Court
refused to consider Miller's contentions. Thus, rather
than reject incorporation of the Second and Fourth
Amendments in the Fourteenth, the Supreme Court
merely refused to decide the defendant's claim because
its powers of adjudication were limited to the review of
errors timely assigned in the trial court. The Court left
open the possibility that the right to keep and bear arms
and freedom from warrantless searches would apply to
the states through the Fourteenth Amendment. 

 U.S. v. Miller, 307 U.S. 174 (1939). This is the only
case in which the Supreme Court has had the opportunity
to apply the Second Amendment to a federal firearms
statute. The Court, however, carefully avoided making
an unconditional decision regarding the statute's
constitutionality; it instead devised a test by which to
measure the constitutionality of statutes relating to
firearms and remanded the case to the trial court for an
evidentiary hearing (the trial court had held that Section
11 of the National Firearms Act was unconstitutional).
The Court remanded to the case because it had concluded
that: 

   In the absence of any evidence tending to show
   that possession or use of a "shotgun having a
   barrel of less than eighteen inches in length" at
   this time has some reasonable relationship to the
   preservation or efficiency of a well regulated
   militia, we cannot say that the Second
   Amendment guarantees the right to keep and bear
   such an instrument. Certainly it is not within
   judicial notice that this weapon is any part of the
   ordinary military equipment or that its use could
   contribute to the common defense. 

Thus, for the keeping and bearing of a firearm to be
constitutionally protected, the firearm should be a
militia-type arm. 

The case also made clear that the militia consisted of "all
males physically capable of acting in concert for the
common defense" and that "when called for service these
men were expected to appear bearing arms supplied by
themselves and of the kind in common use at the time."
In setting forth this definition of the militia, the Court
implicitly rejected the view that the Second Amendment
guarantees a right only to those individuals who are
members of the militia. Had the Court viewed the
Second Amendment as guaranteeing the right to keep and
bear arms only to "all males physically capable of acting
in concert for the common defense," it would certainly
have discussed whether, on remand, there should also be
evidence that the defendants met the qualifications for
inclusion in the militia, much as it did with regard to the
militia use of a short-barrelled shotgun. 

 Lewis v. United States, 445 U.S. 95 (1980). Lewis
recognized -- in summarizing the holding of Miller,
supra, as "the Second Amendment guarantees no right to
keep and bear a firearm that does not have 'some
reasonable relationship to the preservation or efficiency
of a well-regulated militia'" (emphasis added) -- that
Miller had focused upon the type of firearm. Further,
Lewis was concerned only with whether the provision of
the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of
1968 which prohibits the possession of firearms by
convicted felons (codified in 18 U.S.C. 922(g) in 1986)
violated the Second Amendment. Thus, since convicted
felons historically were and are subject to the loss of
numerous fundamental rights of citizenship -- including
the right to vote, hold office, and serve on juries -- it
was not erroneous for the Court to have concluded that
laws prohibiting the possession of firearms by a
convicted felon "are neither based upon constitutionally
suspect criteria, nor do they trench upon any
constitutionally protected liberties." 

 United States v. Verdugo-Urquirdez, 110 S. Ct.
3039 (1990). This case involved the meaning of the term
"the people" in the Fourth Amendment. The Court
unanimously held that the term "the people" in the
Second Amendment had the same meaning as in the
Preamble to the Constitution and in the First, Fourth, and
Ninth Amendments, i.e., that "the people" means at least
all citizens and legal aliens while in the United States.
This case thus resolves any doubt that the Second
Amendment guarantees an individual right. 

U.S. Courts of Appeals Cases 

 U.S. v. Nelson, 859 F.2d 1318 (8th Cir. 1988). This
case is not a firearms case; it involves the federal
switchblade knife act. Based on the holding in U.S. v
Cruikshank, 92 U.S. 542, 553 (1876), that the right to
keep and bear arms "is not a right granted by the
Constitution," the Eighth Circuit concluded that the right
is not fundamental. Of course, the statement in
Cruikshank -- a case which involved the theft of
firearms by private citizens from other private citizens
-- simply meant that the right was not created by the
Constitution, but that it preexisted the Constitution and
that the Second Amendment was "to restrict the powers
of the national government, leaving the people to look
for their protection against any violation by their
fellow-citizens of the rights it recognizes" to the state
criminal laws. Moreover, the Eighth Circuit's one
paragraph opinion cited Miller, Oakes, infra, and Warin,
infra, without any explanation, in holding that the
Second Amendment has been analyzed "purely in term of
protecting state militias, rather than individual rights."
While this statement is true, it certainly does not mean
that Miller rejected the conclusion that an individual
right was protected. Thus, the Eighth Circuit did not err
in concluding that it was important that "Nelson has
made no arguments that the Act would impair any state
militia . . . . " 

 U.S. v. Cody, 460 F.2d 34 (8th Cir. 1972). This case
involved the making of a false statement by a convicted
felon in connection with the purchase of a firearm. After
citing Miller for the propositions that "the Second
Amendment is not an absolute bar to congressional
regulation of the use or possession of firearms" and that
the "Second Amendment's guarantee extends only to use
or possession which 'has some reasonable relationship to
the preservation or efficiency of a well-regulated
militia,'" the court held that there was "no evidence that
the prohibition of 922(a)(6) obstructs the maintenance of
a well-regulated militia." Thus, the court acknowledged
that the Second Amendment would be a bar to some
congressional regulation of the use or possession of
firearms and recognized that Miller required the
introduction of evidence which showed a militia use for
the firearm involved. 

 U.S. v. Decker, 446 F.2d 164 (8th Cir. 1971). Like
Synnes, infra, the court here held that the defendant
could "present ... evidence indicating a conflict" between
the statute at issue and the Second Amendment. Since he
failed to do so, the court declined to hold that the
record-keeping requirements of the Gun Control Act of
1968 violated the Second Amendment. As with Synnes,
the court once again implicitly recognized that the right
guaranteed belonged to individuals. 

 U.S. v. Synnes, 438 F.2d 764 (8th Cir. 1971), vacated
on other grounds, 404 U.S. 1009 (1972). This is another
case involving possession of a firearm by a convicted
felon. In holding that 18 U.S.C. App. Section 1202(a)
(reenacted in 18 U.S.C. 922(g) in 1986) did not infringe
the Second Amendment, the court held (based upon its
partially erroneous view of Miller) that there needed to
be evidence that the statute impaired the maintenance of
a well- regulated militia. As there was "no showing that
prohibiting possession of firearms by felons obstructs the
maintenance of a 'well regulated militia,'" the court saw
"no conflict" between 1202(a) and the Second
Amendment. While Miller focused on the need to
introduce evidence that the firearm had a militia use,
Synnes at least recognized the relevance of a militia
nexus. There was a clear recognition, moreover, that the
Second Amendment guarantees an individual right. 

 Gilbert Equipment Co., Inc. v. Higgins, 709 F. Supp.
1071 (S.D. Ala. 1989), aff'd, 894 F.2d 412 (11th Cir.
1990) (mem). The court held that the Second
Amendment "guarantees to all Americans 'the right to
keep and bear arms' . . . . " 

 U.S. v. Oakes, 564 F.2d 384 (10th Cir. 1977), cert.
denied, 435 U.S. 926 (1978). Although the court
recognized the requirement of Miller that the defendant
show that the firearm in question have a "connection to
the militia," the court concluded, without any
explanation of how it reached the conclusion, that the
mere fact that the defendant was a member of the Kansas
militia would not establish that connection. In light of
the fact that Miller (which defines the militia as
including "all males physically capable of acting in
concert for the common defense") saw no relevance in
the status of a defendant with respect to the militia, but
instead focused upon the firearm itself, this conclusion is
not without basis. 

 U.S. v. Swinton, 521 F.2d 1255 (10th Cir. 1975). In
the context of interpreting the meaning of the phrase
"engaging in the business of dealing in firearms" in 18
U.S.C. 922(a)(1), the court noted, in dicta, merely that
"there is no absolute constitutional right of an individual
to possess a firearm." Emphasis added. Clearly,
therefore, the court recognized that the right is an
individual one, albeit not an absolute one. 

 U.S. v. Johnson, 497 F.2d 548 (4th Cir. 1974). This is
one of the three court of appeals cases which uses the
term "collective right." The entire opinion, however, is
one sentence, which states that the Second Amendment
"only confers a collective right of keeping and bearing
arms which must bear a 'reasonable relationship to the
preservation or efficiency of a well-regulated militia'."
As authority for this statement, the court cites Miller and
Cody v. U.S., supra. Yet, as the Supreme Court in Lewis,
supra, made clear, Miller held that it is the firearm itself,
not the act of keeping and bearing the firearm, which
must have a "reasonable relationship to the preservation
or efficiency of a well-regulated militia." The court did,
however, recognize that Miller required evidence of the
militia nexus. Moreover, the particular provision at issue
in Johnson concerned the interstate transportation of a
firearm by convicted felons, a class of persons which
historically has suffered the loss of numerous rights
(including exclusion from the militia) accorded other
citizens. 

 U.S. v Bowdach, 414 F. Supp. 1346 (D.S. Fla 1976),
aff'd, 561 F.2d 1160 (5th Cir. 1977). The court held that
"possession of the shotgun by a non-felon has no legal
consequences. U.S. Const. Amend II." 

 U.S. v. Johnson, Jr., 441 F.2d 1134 (5th Cir. 1971).
Once again, this decision merely quotes from Miller the
statement concerning the requirement of an evidentiary
showing of a militia nexus and a consequent rejection,
without even the briefest of analysis, of the defendant's
challenging to the constitutionality of the National
Firearms Act of 1934 (NFA). Apparently, the defendant
failed to put on evidence, as required by Miller, that the
firearm at issue had a militia use. Thus, Miller bound the
appeals court to reject the defendant's challenge. 

 Quilici v. Village of Morton Grove, 695 F.2d 261
(7th Cir. 1982), cert. denied, 464 U.S. 863 (1983). In
rejecting a Second and Fourteenth Amendment challenge
to a village handgun ban, the court held that the Second
Amendment, either of itself or by incorporation through
the Fourteenth Amendment, "does not apply to the states.
. . ." The court, in dicta, went on, however, to "comment"
on the "scope of the second amendment," incorrectly
summarizing Miller as holding that the right extends
"only to those arms which are necessary to maintain a
well regulated militia." Thus, finding (without evidence
on the record) that "individually owned handguns [are
not] military weapons," the court concluded that "the
right to keep and bear handguns is not guaranteed by the
second amendment." 

 U.S. v. McCutcheon, 446 F.2d 133 (7th Cir. 1971).
This is another case involving the NFA in which the
court merely followed Miller in holding that the NFA
did not infringe the Second Amendment. 

 Stevens v. United States, 440 F.2d 144 (6th Cir
1971). In a one sentence holding, the court simply
concluded that the Second Amendment "applies only to
the right of the State to maintain a militia and not to the
individual's right to bear arms ...." Merely citing Miller
as authority for this conclusion, the court undertook no
analysis of Miller or of the history of the ratification of
the Second Amendment. This case, moreover, involved
possession of firearms by convicted felons, a class of
persons whose right traditionally have been more
restricted than law-abiding citizens. 

 U.S. v. Day, 476 F.2d 562 (6th Cir. 1973). Citing
Miller, the court merely concluded, in reviewing a
challenge to the statute barring dishonorably discharged
persons from possessing firearms, that "there is no
absolute right of an individual to possess a firearm."
Emphasis added. Since there are certain narrowly
defined classes of untrustworthy persons, such as
convicted felons and, as here, persons dishonorably
discharged from the armed forces, who may be barred
the possession of firearms, it is a truism to say that there
is not an absolute right to possess firearms. In so saying,
the court implicitly recognized the individual right of
peaceful and honest citizens to possess firearm. 

 U.S. v. Warin, 530 F.2d 103 (6th Cir 1976), cert.
denied, 426 U.S. 948 (1976). Following, and relying
upon, its earlier decision in Stevens, supra, the court
simply concluded, without any reference to the history of
the Second Amendment, that it "is clear the Second
Amendment guarantees a collective rather than an
individual right." The court also indicated that, in
reaching its decision, it was relying upon the First
Circuit's decision in Cases, infra. Yet in concluding that
not all arms were protected by the Second Amendment,
Cases did not hold, as did Warin, that the Second
Amendment afforded individuals no protections
whatever. Warin also erred in concluding that Warin's
relationship to the militia was relevant to determining
whether his possession of a machine gun was protected
by the Second Amendment since the Supreme Court in
Miller focused on the firearm itself, not the individual
involved. In fact, Miller quite expansively defined the
constitutional militia as encompassing "all males
physically capable of action in concert for the common
defense." 

 U.S. v. Tot, 131 F.2d 261 (3rd Cir. 1942), rev'd on
other grounds, 319 U.S. 463 (1943). This is another case
involving possession of a firearm by a convicted felon.
Despite holding that the failure of the defendant to
prove, as required by Miller, a militia use for the firearm
was an adequate basis for ruling against the defendant,
the court, in dicta, concluded that the Second
Amendment "was not adopted with individual rights in
mind . . . ." This result was based on reliance on an
extremely brief -- and erroneous -- analysis of
common law and colonial history. In addition, apparently
recognizing that it decided the case on unnecessarily
broad grounds, the court noted that, at common law,
while there was a right to bear arms, that right was not
absolute and could be restricted for certain classes of
persons "who have previously . . . been shown to be
aggressors against society." 

 U.S. v. Graves, 554 F.2d 65 (3rd Cir. 1977). Since the
defendant in this case did not raise the Second
Amendment as a challenge to the "statutory program
which restricts the right to bear arms of convicted felons
and other persons of dangerous propensities," the only
discussion of the Second Amendment is found in a
footnote wherein the court states "[a]rguably, any
regulation of firearms may be violative of this
constitutional provision." 

 Cases v. United States, 131 F.2d 916 (1st Cir. 1942),
cert. denied sub nom., Velazquez v. U. S., 319 U.S. 770
(1943). In this case, the court held that the Supreme
Court in Miller had not intended "to formulate a general
rule" regarding which arms were protected by the
Second Amendment and concluded, therefore, that many
types of arms were not protected. Nonetheless, the court
in Cases expressly acknowledged that the Second
Amendment guarantees an individual right when it noted
that the law in question "undoubtedly curtails to some
extent the right of individuals to keep and bear arms ...."
Id. at 921. Emphasis added. Moreover, the court in Cases
concluded, as properly it should have, that Miller should
not be read as holding that the Second Amendment
guaranteed the right to possess or use large weapons that
could not be carried by an individual. 

U.S. District Court Cases 

 U.S. v. Gross, 313 F.Supp. 1330 (S.D. Ind. 1970), aff'd
on other grounds, 451 F.2d 1355 (7th Cir. 1971). In
rejecting a challenge to the constitutionality of the
requirement that those who engage in the business of
dealing in firearms must be licensed, the court,
following its view of Miller, held that the defendant had
not shown that "the licensing of dealers in firearms in
any way destroys, or impairs the efficiency of, a well
regulated militia." 

 U.S. v. Kraase, 340 F.Supp. 147 (E.D. Wis. 1972). In
ruling on a motion to dismiss an indictment, the court
rejected a facial constitutional challenge to 18 U.S.C.
922(a)(5) -- which prohibited sales of firearms to
residents of other states. Recognizing that an individual
right was protected, it held that "second amendment
protection might arise if proof were offered at the trial
demonstrating that his possession of the weapon in
question had a reasonable relationship to the maintenance
of a 'well-regulated Militia.'" 

 Thompson v. Dereta, 549 F.Supp. 297 (D. Utah 1982).
An applicant for relief from disabilities (a prohibited
person) brought an action against the federal agents
involved in denying his application. The court dismissed
the case, holding that, because there was no "absolute
constitutional right of an individual to possess a
firearm," there was "no liberty or property interest
sufficient to give rise to a procedural due process claim."

 Vietnamese Fishermen's Assoc. v. KKK, 543
F.Supp. 198 (S.D. Tex. 1982). Like the statute faced by
the Supreme Court in Presser v. Illinois, 116 U.S. 252
(1876), the Texas statute and the injunction at issue here
prohibited private military activity. Mischaracterizing
Miller, the court held that the Second Amendment
"prohibits only such infringement on the bearing of
weapons as would interfere with 'the preservation or
efficiency of a well- regulated militia,' organized by the
State." Later, however, the court, following Miller,
explained that the "Second Amendment's guarantee is
limited to the right to keep and bear such arms as have 'a
reasonable relationship to the preservation or efficiency
of a well regulated militia.'" The courts's understanding
of the Second Amendment is thus inconsistent and, given
the facts of the case, largely dicta. 

 U.S. v. Kozerski, 518 F.Supp. 1082 (D.N.H.1981),
cert. denied, 469 U.S. 842 (1984). In the context of a
challenge to the law prohibiting the possession of
firearms by convicted felons, the court, while holding
correctly (see discussion of Nelson, supra) that the
Second Amendment "is not a grant of a right but a
limitation upon the power of Congress and the national
government," concluded that the right "is a collective
right . . . rather that an individual right," citing only
Warin, supra. As a district court in the First Circuit,
however, the court was bound by Cases, supra, which
expressly recognized that the right belonged to
individuals. 



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49.203HELIX::MAIEWSKITue Jan 31 1995 19:149
RE            <<< Note 49.200 by SUBPAC::SADIN "caught in the 'net" >>>

>    	George, if that's the only thing you have to say, then I rest my
>    case.......:*)
    
  Well that is far from the only thing I've said so I guess you won't get much
rest.

  George
49.204SUBPAC::SADINcaught in the 'netTue Jan 31 1995 19:198
    
    
re                     <<< Note 49.203 by HELIX::MAIEWSKI >>>
    
    	good. I hate boredom.....
    
    
    
49.205:-)REFINE::KOMARMy congressman is a crookWed Feb 01 1995 11:5510
    RE: .198
    
>      Not exactly a high point in American jurisprudence and certainly not
>    a way
>    to endear yourself to the judge.
    
 	'Tis true.  You cannot endear yourself to me by citing the Dred
    Scott case.
    
    ME (former 'box jodge)
49.206SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoWed Feb 22 1995 20:3125
    Oops! Congress Bans Hunting 

    THE REPUBLICAN Congress may have found itself some new friends among
    animal lovers, but the alliance is more accidental than intentional. As
    the result of anti-regulatory legislation steamrolling through the
    House, the entire 1995 hunting season for ducks, geese and other
    migratory birds may have to be canceled. 

    It seems that in drafting legislation to impose a retroactive
    moratorium on all federal regulations until Congress enacts a separate
    regulatory reform bill, no one noticed that some regulations are pretty
    useful -- including the Interior Department's annual regulation of
    wildfowl hunting seasons. 

    Without those regulations, there can be no hunting season. And even if
    Congress enacts the reform bill and the moratorium is lifted, the
    season would probably have to be canceled thanks to the bill's new
    cost- benefit analysis requirements, which are designed to make all
    regulatory action cumbersome and time-consuming. 

    This is one more sign that Congress, in its blind rush to shove the
    federal bureaucracy into the Potomac, has almost no idea of the
    real-world consequences of its actions. 

Editorial published 2/21/95 in San Francisco Chronicle
49.207scare tactic..try againSUBPAC::SADINOne if by LAN, two if by CWed Feb 22 1995 20:3528
February 17, 1995

Rulemaking Moratorium

The proposed federal rulemaking moratorium, which NRA supports
because regulations by Fish & Wildlife Service, EPA, BATF, and 
others have been used to burden gun owners and hunters without
scientific basis, would not affect '95-96 migratory bird and
waterfowl seasons, because there is  an exemption for regulations
deemed by the Office of Management and Budget to be normal
"administrative functions."  

Essentially, this is a scare tactic -- the Interior Dept. doesn't
want to be prevented from issuing new regulations.  The drafters
of the bill have no intention of preventing next fall's waterfowl
season, and we believe they plan to offer amendments in
subcommittee to clarify that fact.
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49.208SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoWed Feb 22 1995 20:4014
    Of course the Interior Department doesn't want to be prevented from new
    rulemaking.  Will that stop Congress?  And seems to me that with the
    clock ticking over day 52 of Newt's first 100 days there'll be precious
    little time for "clarifying amendments" in subcommittees.  Lots of news
    stories have raised the issue that there has been no substantive debate
    on nearly all of the legislation Newt is steamrollering through.  You
    think you're gonna get clarifying amendments?  Lets wait and see, shall
    we?
    
    The larger point, that the Congress has little to no idea of the impact
    this steamroller will really have, stands.  This Congress will go down
    in the history books as "Newt's patsies".
    
    DougO
49.209SUBPAC::SADINOne if by LAN, two if by CWed Feb 22 1995 20:4821
    
    
>	You
>    think you're gonna get clarifying amendments?  Lets wait and see, shall
>    we?
    
    	Ah yes Dougo, we shall wait and see. Until then you're just
    spouting crap....
    
>    The larger point, that the Congress has little to no idea of the impact
>    this steamroller will really have, stands.  This Congress will go down
>    in the history books as "Newt's patsies".
    
    	Hmmmm....kinda like when the Crime Bill got ramrodded through the
    last congress eh Dougo? Give the congresscritters 2hrs to read a
    1500+page document and then vote it on in eh? I think the last congress
    will be remembered as "Clinton's patsies".
    
    	give it a rest man....
    
    jim
49.210SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoWed Feb 22 1995 21:0215
    a rest?  nah, this is too much fun!  Just think, I'll be able to tell
    you guys "I told you so" a thousand times over when the results are in.
    
    I pointed out way back in .91 that the Senate was gonna be a real
    sticking point for the GOP, partially due to bickering among the
    presidential contenders.  At the time there were two obvious wannabes,
    but now it looks like four or more, in the Senate alone.  They didn't
    sign Newt's "contract", they aren't moving it all that swiftly...and
    yet they, like Newt and his mob, are the majority party, and the
    electorate will accept no excuses.  How much cooperation will be
    sacrificed to their infighting?
    
    This is gonna be such FUN the next two years!
    
    DougO
49.211MPGS::MARKEYMother is the invention of necessityWed Feb 22 1995 21:158
    Yes, I suppose it is fun Doug, seeing as everything else the
    dems represent is crashing and burning around them. A little
    mirth, however silly and misguided, is small price to pay,
    considering how much of your attention span is being spent
    on it. We'll gladly babysit for you while Newt gets some
    work done.
    
    -b
49.212SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoWed Feb 22 1995 21:5214
    (*chortle*) yeah, yeah, yeah.  governing is *such* hard work, I really
    feel for you big, strong, overworked GOP partisans, your heroes are in
    such a tough spot!  There, there, I'm sure you'll feel better when Newt
    has turfed a few more welfare mothers and babes out onto the streets. 
    Won't help the deficit, but hey, the symbol is everything, right?
    
    Seriously, reducing the deficit and paying down the debt is the only
    strategy that will earn any of those sleazebags any respect in my book.
    Democrats didn't do it, Republicans don't look like doing it, so I take
    my jollies where I can.  You people thinking that your precious
    contract-waving Newtnoids will make a difference to *that* problem are
    only deluding yourselves.  And I wish I was wrong.  But I'm not.
    
    DougO
49.213MKOTS3::JMARTINYou-Had-Forty-Years!!!Thu Feb 23 1995 12:0323
    Doug:
    
    For crying out loud man...the contract may or may not work...it may or
    may not pass...the issues are being debated and that was the purpose of
    the contract in the first place.  The contract is a proactive step that
    your communist representatives chose not to implement over the last
    forty years.
    
    Newt may succeed or he may flop, thats not the sweet victory.  The
    sweet victory is that your communist friends were given a good message
    last November that they just can't take carte blanche against the
    wishes of the people...which by the way they have been doing for the
    last thirty year...and I resent it pal.
    
    Regarding welfare moms...I find it hard to believe you would want to
    keep status quo on that one.  I don't really care if it knocks the
    deficit down Doug.  I don't like being taken advantage of...and I don't 
    appreciate this false notion that the streamlining of an irresponsible
    welfare state is heartless and cruel...you've been holding a gun to my
    head for years and now you have the balls to say it's heartless whats
    going on down there?  Help me out here!
    
    -Jack
49.214Cure for insomnia.GAAS::BRAUCHERThu Feb 23 1995 12:0913
    
    Actually, unless Senator Byrd develops laryngitus, Newt will pass the
    whole contract, The Senate will adjourn, Clinton will veto nothing.
    
    Under Senate rules, as Dole acknowledges, the gentleman from West
    Verginny is within his rights.
    
    CSPAN1 is fun - hyperbole, insults, catcalls, lots of action in quick
    time.  CSPAN-2 is a stillshot of vapid teenage pages sitting around
    during quorum calls in the Senate chamber.  Who picks the CSPAN muzak
    selections ?
    
      bb
49.215HELIX::MAIEWSKIThu Feb 23 1995 12:3915
RE         <<< Note 49.213 by MKOTS3::JMARTIN "You-Had-Forty-Years!!!" >>>

>    Newt may succeed or he may flop, thats not the sweet victory.  The
>    sweet victory is that your communist friends were given a good message
>    last November that they just can't take carte blanche against the
>    wishes of the people...which by the way they have been doing for the
>    last thirty year...and I resent it pal.

  So if you are willing to admit that the election was a message to our
"communist" friends on the left, are you willing to admit that the 40 or so
elections before that were a message to your "fascist" friends on the right? 

  Or is an election only a message when your side wins?

  George
49.216MKOTS3::JMARTINYou-Had-Forty-Years!!!Thu Feb 23 1995 12:4412
    George:
    
    Massachusetts is a good example.  I went to a Kennedy rally in
    Framingham last October when President Clinton appeared.  George, I
    grew up in Framingham and I never realized until this year what a bunch
    of sorry arsed blind sheep there were in the Commonwealth of
    Massachusetts.  Yes, the last 40 or so elections were for the most part
    democrat.  Now, the depression generation and the Kennedy bumb kissers
    are just starting to die off and now the country can move out of the
    40's mentality and forge ahead!
    
    -Jack
49.217HELIX::MAIEWSKIThu Feb 23 1995 12:5325
RE         <<< Note 49.216 by MKOTS3::JMARTIN "You-Had-Forty-Years!!!" >>>

>    Massachusetts is a good example.  I went to a Kennedy rally in
>    Framingham last October when President Clinton appeared.  George, I
>    grew up in Framingham and I never realized until this year what a bunch
>    of sorry arsed blind sheep there were in the Commonwealth of
>    Massachusetts.  

  Did it ever occur to you that maybe the reason we like Democrats here in
Massachusetts is that they have been in control since anyone can remember and
life here is pretty good? As the saying goes, "if it ain't broke, don't fix
it".

>Yes, the last 40 or so elections were for the most part
>    democrat.  Now, the depression generation and the Kennedy bumb kissers
>    are just starting to die off and now the country can move out of the
>    40's mentality and forge ahead!
    
  That will be the day when we "forge ahead" with the Republicans. Seems they
are doing nothing that I can see to address today's problems of shifting from
a national to a world economy and are just peddling the same tired old policies
from the late 19th century, make the rich rich enough so the rest of us can
eat their scraps.

  George
49.218MKOTS3::JMARTINYou-Had-Forty-Years!!!Thu Feb 23 1995 12:599
    Ahhh...the old class envy poop again.  
    
    1. It was broke and they fixed it with Weld.  Dukaka got tossed.
    2. Weld is bringing more international business to the commonwealth
       than any of the Kennedy bumb kissers you voted for.
    3. Tired policies?  You really think the form of socialism promoted in
       Massachusetts is new thinking?  Uh huh.
    
    -Jack
49.219HELIX::MAIEWSKIThu Feb 23 1995 13:1236
RE         <<< Note 49.218 by MKOTS3::JMARTIN "You-Had-Forty-Years!!!" >>>

>    1. It was broke and they fixed it with Weld.  Dukaka got tossed.

  You know it's funny. We talk about problems during the 80's and Reagan is
blameless, it's all the fault of the Democratic Congress. But things are good
in Massachusetts and the Democratic legislature gets no credit.

  Dukakis was Governor for 12 years. He took over when the state was in a
slump after the Sergeant administration and we did really well. The only time
during his administration that there was a slump coincided with slumps in all
the states around us and it didn't last all that long. With the democratic
legislature we pulled out and now we are doing fine.

>    2. Weld is bringing more international business to the commonwealth
>       than any of the Kennedy bumb kissers you voted for.
    
  There is no evidence that Weld is any more or less responsible for bringing
business to Massachusetts than the Democrats, the private sector, or our
current business or education base. 

>    3. Tired policies?  You really think the form of socialism promoted in
>       Massachusetts is new thinking?  Uh huh.

  I am not going to stoop to your level and call all Republicans fascist. The
Democrats are not the Socialist or Communist as you keep claiming. The fact
that you keep saying they are shows how completely ignorant you are of the
major political movements of this past century.

>RE         "You-Had-Forty-Years!!!" >>>

  Right, and life in Massachusetts and the U.S.A in general is about as good
as it is anywhere and better than most places. Talk about a "sky is falling"
mentality.

  George
49.220MOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Thu Feb 23 1995 13:157
>  Did it ever occur to you that maybe the reason we like Democrats here in
>Massachusetts is that they have been in control since anyone can remember and
>life here is pretty good? As the saying goes, "if it ain't broke, don't fix
>it".

That would explain why a conservative and admirable welfare reform policy was
just signed into law.
49.221MKOTS3::JMARTINYou-Had-Forty-Years!!!Thu Feb 23 1995 13:2125
ZZ    You know it's funny. We talk about problems during the 80's and
ZZ    Reagan is
ZZ    blameless, it's all the fault of the Democratic Congress. But things
ZZ    are good
ZZ    in Massachusetts and the Democratic legislature gets no credit.
    
    OK, Reagan signed the budgets and bears the responsibility as well as
    reaping the glory for the best economy of the 20th century.  The Soviet
    Empire was on the road to destruction and Reagan expedited the process.
    All I see the great society doing is pissing alot of cash down the 
    perverbial poop chute with little in return.  LBJ inadvertantly created
    a welfare dependent mentality and Reagan toppled an evil empire.  
    Reagans method cost money but did something proactive.  LBJ meant well
    but didn't realize the current set up would create a ton of pork
    spending and bring a percentage of letches out of the woodwork.  Too
    bad because welfare is needed in this country for those who can truly
    benefit from it.  Had it been better streamlined years ago under the
    democrat party, it wouldn't carry the negative baggage it now has. 
    That's the real crying shame of it all George.
    
    Alright, I went overboard on the communist thing.  I'll define it
    better.  Mostr southern democrats are alright and almost all northern
    democrats are socialists.  Does this make it better?
    
    -Jack
49.222HELIX::MAIEWSKIThu Feb 23 1995 13:3010
RE         <<< Note 49.220 by MOLAR::DELBALSO "I (spade) my (dogface)" >>>

>That would explain why a conservative and admirable welfare reform policy was
>just signed into law.

  So what's your point? A very liberal Republican Governor and a Democratic
legislature is working on welfare reform and the sky is not falling in around
us. This troubles you or you like what they are doing? 

  George
49.223MKOTS3::JMARTINYou-Had-Forty-Years!!!Thu Feb 23 1995 13:336
    George:
    
    Liberal democrats are fiscally inept.  Liberal Republicans are socially
    inept.
    
    -Jack
49.224HELIX::MAIEWSKIThu Feb 23 1995 13:3632
RE         <<< Note 49.221 by MKOTS3::JMARTIN "You-Had-Forty-Years!!!" >>>

>    OK, Reagan signed the budgets and bears the responsibility as well as
>    reaping the glory for the best economy of the 20th century.  The Soviet
>    Empire was on the road to destruction and Reagan expedited the process.

  You mean Reagan and the Democratic Congress expedited the process.

>    All I see the great society doing is pissing alot of cash down the 
>    perverbial poop chute with little in return.  LBJ inadvertantly created
>    a welfare dependent mentality and Reagan toppled an evil empire.  

  LBJ also got the 1964 Civil Rights act passed and did a lot to end Defacto
Racisism. Reagan and the Democratic Congress came along at the 11th hour and
gave a nudge to an already toppling evil empire.

>    Reagans method cost money but did something proactive.  

  Like What? His method over heated the economy and ran up a debt so bad that
now the interest on that debt is one of the 4 largest items in the budget.

>    Alright, I went overboard on the communist thing.  I'll define it
>    better.  Mostr southern democrats are alright and almost all northern
>    democrats are socialists.  Does this make it better?
    
  No, you still obviously don't understand what socialism is about. Socialists
are in favor of government OWNERSHIP of business. Democrats are in favor of
regulation but favor private OWNERSHIP of business. Saying that Democrats
are the same as socialists is like saying Republicans are the same as
Fascists.

  George
49.225MOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Thu Feb 23 1995 13:388
49.226MKOTS3::JMARTINYou-Had-Forty-Years!!!Thu Feb 23 1995 13:477
    Alot of entrepreneurship is lost in this country because of government
    regulation...including the healthcare industry.  Yes you can own your
    own business but I'll always be knocking at your door when you make a
    profit.  This sounds like a form of loansharking mentality to me.  
    You succeed, you're penalized.  
    
    -Jack
49.227HELIX::MAIEWSKIThu Feb 23 1995 13:4812
RE         <<< Note 49.223 by MKOTS3::JMARTIN "You-Had-Forty-Years!!!" >>>

>    Liberal democrats are fiscally inept.  Liberal Republicans are socially
>    inept.
    
  Same old same old. Trash talk with nothing to back it up.

  Keep gripping, keep compiling. Keep in mind you don't have to actually do
anything, just keep gripping about liberals and democrats, that's all you have
to do to keep winning.

  George
49.228HELIX::MAIEWSKIThu Feb 23 1995 13:5317
49.229HELIX::MAIEWSKIThu Feb 23 1995 13:5921
RE         <<< Note 49.226 by MKOTS3::JMARTIN "You-Had-Forty-Years!!!" >>>

>    Alot of entrepreneurship is lost in this country because of government
>    regulation...including the healthcare industry.  Yes you can own your
>    own business but I'll always be knocking at your door when you make a
>    profit.  This sounds like a form of loansharking mentality to me.  
>    You succeed, you're penalized.  
    
  When the Democrats took over, the United States was one of several large
powers including the British Empire, The Soviet Union, Germany, Japan, and
it was not that clear we were all that much stronger than other nations such
as France or China.

  Today after the fourty years you are bleating about in your p-name the United
States is the single undisputed Super Power on the planet and Europe is
scrambling to form a free trade zone to match our economic power. 

  All this in spite of the fact that ""entrepreneurship is lost in this
country"?

  George
49.230MKOTS3::JMARTINYou-Had-Forty-Years!!!Thu Feb 23 1995 14:1317
    George:
    
    Economies are fluid and go through cycles.  The regulation that
    strangle businesses today are far more present than they were even as
    recent as the Carter administration.  I personally know business owners
    who have laid people off...simply for the reason that it is too damn
    expensive to do business in the United States.  If you really want
    Clinton to succeed, then stop shooting yourself in the foot and allow
    the private sector to tend to its own business and government tend to
    their own.  OK, unions brought us the five day work week, child labor
    laws, and some other sensible goodies.  Fine, now they're like a dirty
    glove...throw them away.  Government is like the retarded twin who just
    goes in there, poops all over the place and then leaves.  Here at
    Digital, this is called the seagull syndrome...where corporate flies
    in...poops all over the place, then flies out.
    
    -Jack
49.231HELIX::MAIEWSKIThu Feb 23 1995 14:1935
RE         <<< Note 49.230 by MKOTS3::JMARTIN "You-Had-Forty-Years!!!" >>>

>    Economies are fluid and go through cycles.  The regulation that
>    strangle businesses today are far more present than they were even as
>    recent as the Carter administration.  

  Businesses are not getting strangled today. The economy is growing and has
been for several years.

>I personally know business owners
>    who have laid people off...simply for the reason that it is too damn
>    expensive to do business in the United States.  

  Ok, and show me the new Super Power that they have created by moving their
businesses elsewhere? Somehow what ever we are doing seems to be working
because there is not an economic power anywhere in the world that matches
the United States.

>OK, unions brought us the five day work week, child labor
>    laws, and some other sensible goodies.  Fine, now they're like a dirty
>    glove...throw them away.  

  Not so quick. With the GOP threatening to return us to the good old days
of 1888, maybe we'd better keep them around.

>Government is like the retarded twin who just
>    goes in there, poops all over the place and then leaves.  Here at
>    Digital, this is called the seagull syndrome...where corporate flies
>    in...poops all over the place, then flies out.
    
  Well it must be pooping out gold because the United States Federal Government
is currently presiding over the most powerful organization relative to the
rest of the known world since the Roman Empire.

  George
49.232ROWLET::AINSLEYLess than 150 kts. is TOO slow!Thu Feb 23 1995 14:276
re: .231

George,  you remind me of Digital when its stock was at 190+, everything is
great, we're doing better than ever, etc...

Bob
49.233MKOTS3::JMARTINYou-Had-Forty-Years!!!Thu Feb 23 1995 14:2911
    Dost thou refer to the United Nations?  If so, then please don't make
    me laugh.  The UN is a paper tiger and is used by spineless people who
    don't want to take responsibility for their own actions.  That way if
    something fails, blame the UN.  I personally feel we should get out of
    it.
    
    Re: Unions.  Unions are extortionists in their own right.  They have no
    God given right to manipulate businesses the way they do.  They came
    looking for the job, not the other way around!!
    
    -Jack
49.234HELIX::MAIEWSKIThu Feb 23 1995 14:479
RE    <<< Note 49.232 by ROWLET::AINSLEY "Less than 150 kts. is TOO slow!" >>>

>George,  you remind me of Digital when its stock was at 190+, everything is
>great, we're doing better than ever, etc...

  And you guys remind me of chicken little running across the barn yard yelling
"the sky is falling, the sky is falling".

  George
49.235Depends on interpretation...GAAS::BRAUCHERThu Feb 23 1995 14:5916
    
    George's claim that the Massachusetts election was in fact a vote
    for the status quo here looks pretty accurate to me.  All major
    incumbents for state and national office, of both parties, were
    reelected, many by landslides.  The biggest single voting block
    (of the 4 possibilities) were the Weld-Kennedy voters.  Not only
    that, but the more innovative referenda, both left and right, pretty
    much lost.
    
    Nationally, however, I think the picture is different.  However, I
    sort of agree that the national results are probably not indicative
    of a ntional swing to the right, or to the Republicans.  Rather, my
    own view is that the 1994 Midterm was a deliberate personal rejection
    of Bill Clinton, not his party.  But others may disagree.
    
      bb
49.236SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoThu Feb 23 1995 15:3717
    > The regulation that strangle businesses today are far more present
    > than they were even as recent as the Carter administration. 
    
    An interesting observation.  Reagan promised to get government off the
    backs of the people by reducing the regulatory burden.  Some
    regulations were indeed slashed, most notably those that protected the
    environment and those that restricted the banking industry, with well-
    known results.  Bush promised to continue in Reagan's path, but must
    have forgotten; there were 47,000 pages more regulations at the end of
    his term than at the beginning.
    
    Regulations are written by the administration, Jack.  In all of the
    years since Carter, regulations that strangle businesses have become
    more of a problem, I must agree...the difference between us is, I know
    whose fault it is.
    
    DougO
49.237CSOA1::LEECHhiThu Feb 23 1995 15:449
    re: .206
    
    I fail to see the logic behind this scare-tactic.  Without a regulation
    on the hunting season, I would think that all limitations (i.e.
    regulation) of said season would be lifted.  I could see how this may
    be bad for wildlife (an "extended" season), but I cannot see how this
    would "ban" (i.e. regulate away) the season altogether.
    
    -steve
49.238MPGS::MARKEYMother is the invention of necessityThu Feb 23 1995 15:485
    Simple Steve. The idea that you could do something without the
    government telling you when and how to do it is so foreign
    to democrats that such things never occur to them.
    
    -b
49.239SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoThu Feb 23 1995 16:316
    even simpler than that; the existing law states that hunting shall 
    only be permitted in accord with the regulations published by the
    department.  if they are prevented from publishing, you are prevented
    from legally hunting.
    
    DougO
49.240CSOA1::LEECHhiThu Feb 23 1995 18:424
    But isn't that a regulation, too?  Only if this regulation is left
    untouched would the hunting season go down, by default.
    
    -steve
49.241SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoThu Feb 23 1995 18:546
    no, thats a standing law, passed by Congress.  Regulations are nuts and
    bolts rules passed by the administration/executive agencies when
    Congress has told them they're responsible for something but left it to
    them to figure out how.
    
    DougO
49.242"Is that all there is?" !!!!!SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoThu Feb 23 1995 23:0768
    Beware the Hazards of New Hampshire 


    Robert D. Novak 

    Manchester, N.H. 

    WHEN 1,400 New Hampshire Republicans rushed the season Sunday night to
    pay $100 a plate to hear presidential aspirants, Senator Phil Gramm had
    a chance to gain ground on front-running Senator Robert Dole. He blew
    it, with a flat performance in his allotted 8 1/2 minutes. 

    Not that Dole was the visionary leader Republicans crave. ``There is no
    doubt that Bob Dole wants to be president,'' Governor Stephen Merrill,
    so far uncommitted in his choice for president, told me. ``Now, it's
    important that he explain why.'' The governor was saying politely what
    others here put more bluntly: The Senate majority leader lacks the
    ``vision thing'' as much today as he did when he lost the 1988
    nomination. 

    Dole, Gramm and anybody else seek ing the presidency should beware the
    hazards of New Hampshire. Republican politicians who thought that
    cramming most primary elections into the first three months of the year
    would rid them of this idiosyncratic state of 1.1 million souls were
    sadly mistaken. No candidate dares write off New Hampshire. 

    That is a real problem for Gramm, who has planned his campaign for
    president with military precision. But he has failed to understand this
    state's psyche. 

    Budget-cutting, government-downsizing Phil Gramm ought to be a natural
    for a state whose government always has been based on smaller is
    better. Alone among the four U.S. senators who are potential
    candidates, he voted against the disastrous 1990 Bush tax increase. 

    But Governor Merrill and other potential supporters believe Gramm did
    not appreciate this state's sensitivity toward efforts to undermine its
    first-in-the-nation primary. Perceived as pushing an attempt by Arizona
    to challenge New Hampshire, Gramm has fumbled in his denials. Alarmed
    by press reports that he was failing here, Gramm on Sunday hurried up
    an announcement of Senator Robert Smith's endorsement. Despite his many
    visits here, Gramm has built no organization at all. 

    Gramm must get the support of blue-collar conservatives who certainly
    would not cough up $100 for dinner, but he must fight for them with
    right-wing candidates headed by Pat Buchanan. While still writing his
    column and declaiming over television, Buchanan stole a march on Gramm
    and picked off key conservative operatives. 

    Gramm just does not seem comfortable here. At both the forum and the
    dinner, Gramm lacked the fire he shows elsewhere. Dole, running well
    ahead of Gramm, attracted overflow audiences around the state last
    weekend. 

    The restiveness of voters is seen by 18 percent to 20 percent of GOP
    voters saying they back Colin Powell, who has shown no signs of even
    being a Republican. Lamar Alexander, the former secretary of education,
    is trying to inherit the Powell vote and has built the best early
    grass-roots organization in the state. 

    But neither Alexander nor anybody else has set Republican hearts
    beating. ``Is that all there is?'' asked party activists praying for an
    expanded field. Newt Gingrich would have been the superstar here. Fewer
    politicians than usual at this stage have made their commitments, and
    they may be waiting for the House speaker's New Hampshire vacation in
    June. 

Published 2/23/95 by San Francisco Chronicle
49.243SUBPAC::SADINOne if by LAN, two if by CFri Feb 24 1995 10:207
    
    
    	Senator Phil Gramm held the largest fund raiser in political
    history last night. Over 2800 people attended a $1000 a plate
    fundraiser, bringing Gramm's campaign fund to over $10mil.
    
    
49.244SUBPAC::SADINOne if by LAN, two if by CFri Feb 24 1995 10:2313
    
    
re:       <<< Note 49.208 by SX4GTO::OLSON "Doug Olson, ISVETS Palo Alto" >>>
    
>	You
>    think you're gonna get clarifying amendments?  Lets wait and see, shall
>    we?
    
    	Congress voted yesterday to specifically exclude hunting and
    fishing from the federal rulemaking freeze.
    
    
    jim
49.245WAHOO::LEVESQUEluxure et suppliceFri Feb 24 1995 11:452
    I think Doug's going to be surprised by the number of thinks that will
    happen that he doesn't expect to happen.
49.246BIGQ::SILVASquirrels R MeFri Feb 24 1995 12:313

	I wonder if Gramm will be able to buy the election away from Dole? :-)
49.247SUBPAC::SADINOne if by LAN, two if by CFri Feb 24 1995 13:045
    
    
    	couple more of those fundraisers and he just may...;*)
    
    
49.248Interesting...GAAS::BRAUCHERFri Feb 24 1995 13:1113
    
      Gramm is worth watching.  So far, he is the most "purely
    conservative" candidate for 1996.  It is hard to imagine a less
    charismatic man.  Even bungling Clinton is a great orator by
    comparison.
    
      We in Massachusetts know that this state would never go for Gramm,
    as it might for Dole or Specter.  But Massachusetts is not like the
    country, and Gramm knows he isn't the favorite here.  The slow Texas
    drawl and endless repetition of simple homilies has enormous appeal
    down south and out west.  He could just run away with it.
    
      bb
49.249MKOTS3::JMARTINYou-Had-Forty-Years!!!Fri Feb 24 1995 13:162
    Yes, good old superficial Massachusetts, where perception is everything
    and content is zilch!
49.250HELIX::MAIEWSKIFri Feb 24 1995 14:0813
RE         <<< Note 49.249 by MKOTS3::JMARTIN 

>"You-Had-Forty-Years!!!" >>>

   ... and created the only Superpower on Earth.

>    Yes, good old superficial Massachusetts, where perception is everything
>    and content is zilch!

  Care to elaborate? From my point of view life is pretty good here in
Massachusetts.

  George
49.251MKOTS3::JMARTINYou-Had-Forty-Years!!!Fri Feb 24 1995 14:2821
    Gladly, here it is.
    
    Dad, why did you vote for Nixon in 1960?
    
    Dad: Richard Nixon had a far better grasp on Foreign Policy and
    domestic fiscal policy.  Nixon served as a legislator in the House of
    Representatives and was a heavy contributor to the Foreign Relations
    Committee.  Nixon believes that power should be reserved to the
    individual states and education as well as other domestic issues should
    be administrated locally.
    
    Mother in Law (From Reading Massachusetts)
    
    Why did you vote for Kennedy in 1960?
    
    MIL: John Kennedy is from South Boston and is a good Catholic.
    
    George, who do you think the dope is here?  I'll give you three guesses
    the first two don't count!
    
    -Jack
49.252WAHOO::LEVESQUEluxure et suppliceFri Feb 24 1995 14:285
     Of course you do! It's liberal heaven. Things that don't hurt anybody
    else are just as proscribed as things that do hurt somebody else, and
    if you really do something bad you aren't held accountable for it. That
    and high tasxes and numerous social programs- no wonder you think it's
    so grand.
49.253BIGQ::SILVASquirrels R MeFri Feb 24 1995 15:5416
| <<< Note 49.251 by MKOTS3::JMARTIN "You-Had-Forty-Years!!!" >>>


| George, who do you think the dope is here?  I'll give you three guesses
| the first two don't count!

	Your father. Nixon was a crook. Your MIL was just hopin Kennedy lived
up to the rumors. :-)

	But seriously Jack, don't try and lump everyone who voted for Kennedy
into your MILs catagory. There will always be people who will vote for the
"homeboy", but in todays world, far more people look at issues. We can't help
it if they have become better liars over the years. :-)


Glen
49.254SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoFri Feb 24 1995 19:2614
    > Congress voted yesterday to specifically exclude hunting and
    > fishing from the federal rulemaking freeze.
    
    congratulations!  you've proven that one well-organized special-
    interest group has enough clout to get the congress not to make
    that particular mistake.  Now, how many hundreds or thousands of other
    regulatory activities have been assumed in the past to be the normal
    business of government, routine, and required to permit day-to-day
    activities to go on, that *don't* have such a well-organized special
    interest group lobbying for them?  As I said at the time of your first
    objection: THE LARGER POINT STANDS.  Congress has next to no idea what
    impact it will have to impose a moratorium on regulatory activity.
    
    DougO
49.255SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoFri Feb 24 1995 19:288
    > I think Doug's going to be surprised by the number of thinks that will
    > happen that he doesn't expect to happen.
    
    Government by special interest is nothing new, Mark.  That's all this
    demonstrates.  I am surprised that you seem to think it means something
    else.
    
    DougO  
49.256WAHOO::LEVESQUEluxure et suppliceMon Feb 27 1995 10:321
    Particularly to this administration.
49.257worthless amendment ...BRITE::FYFENever tell a dragon your real name.Mon Feb 27 1995 16:3429
>    congratulations!  you've proven that one well-organized special-
>    interest group has enough clout to get the congress not to make
>    that particular mistake.  Now, how many hundreds or thousands of other

Actually, it was felt that even without the amendment the hunting season
would not be affected, since this category of regulation fell under
the 'normal administration activities' option under the bill.

The amendment was in response to all the fear-mongering tossed around in the
press.

There, now everyone feels better ....

On a lighter note, it was fun to watch the democrats spar with each other 
over this amendment. As the elder dems would critisize the actions of the
house on this issue, the relative dem newbies would trash the elders arguments 
with simple common sense lines that made the elders look antique.

After the first few vollies, one dem outlined the fact that in eight years as
a dem the dem leadership never allowed him to put an amenedment forward, (this 
was the guy who put this particular amendment on the floor) and that he felt the
repubs were being cordial and reasonable in their proceedings. Another dem
pointed out to the leadership that 'he could explain it to them but he couldn't
understand it for them'.

I was rolling for several minutes at this exchange - better than late night
comedy  :-)

Doug.
49.258SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoMon Mar 13 1995 21:3366
    > This topic is dedicated to the politics of the right.
    > The conservatives, who believe in :
        
    ...buying their way into power?  See below.
    
    DougO
    -----
    Conservative `Four Families' Top List of State's Campaign Donors  
    Christian group outspent doctors, lawyers, teachers 
    
    Phillip Matier, Andrew Ross 
    
    Forget the doctors, lawyers and teachers -- the biggest ``special
    interest'' donor to California legislative candidates in November was a
    collection of largely obscure Southern California millionaires known as
    the ``four families.'' 
    
    The families -- who have a distinctly right-wing Christian bent -- go
    by the name of Allied Business PAC. 
    
    Democratic state Senate President Pro Tem Bill Lockyer, who has been
    tracking the group's meteoric rise, has just issued a new glossy
    computer printout of the state's top 10 donors to legislative races --
    and lo and behold, it shows Allied and its affiliates emerging for the
    first time in 1994 at the head of the PAC pack. 
    
    Allied's contributions last year totaled more than $2.3 million,
    according to Lockyer's report. 
    
    That's more than twice as much as the California Teachers Association's
    $963,525, and more than three times as much as the California Medical
    Association's $753,442.
    
    Unlike its counterparts, Allied is strictly a family affair, and it has
    a broad agenda -- fighting everything from gun control to abortion,
    with an evangelical bent. 
    
    Allied's main four families are: 
    
    -- Howard Fieldstead Ahmanson Jr. and his wife, Roberta. Ahmanson is
    the son of the late Howard Ahmanson, who built Home Savings and Loan
    into a multibillion-dollar financial institution. 
    
    -- Robert and Esther Hurtt. He's a Republican state senator from Garden
    Grove and president of a container supply company that, among other
    things, manufactures the cans for Almond Roca. Hurtt is seen as a
    contender for the post of Senate minority leader. 
    
    -- Roland and Lila Hinz of Mission Hills. Hinz, a Democrat, publishes
    Dirt Bike magazine. 
    
    -- Edward Atsinger III of Camarillo, owner of a chain of Christian-
    format radio stations. 
    
    Under term limits, groups such as Allied have found a recipe for
    success by putting huge sums of money behind candidates in crowded
    races in which the incumbent is not seeking re-election. 
    
    Allied has even become a big thorn in the side of Governor Wilson. The
    PAC has been behind the move to wrest control of the state Republican
    Party from Wilson-led moderates. 
    
    Their success in that arena is seen as one reason that Wilson has moved
    increasingly to the right. 
    
    Published 3/13/95 in San Francisco Chronicle
49.259GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERNRA member in good standingTue Mar 14 1995 09:184
    
    
    You are a laugh riot, Doug.  Does Slick and Tyson chicken sound
    familiar??????
49.260BOXORN::HAYSI think we are toast. Remember the jam?Tue Mar 14 1995 10:346
Big Money politics is disgusting,  regardless of party or location.  See
Japan's recent political problems for an example away from home.


Phil
49.261SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoTue Mar 14 1995 15:1011
    Mikie, in case you hadn't forgotten, your immediate neighbor to the
    south nominated a convicted felon as GOP candidate for the last Senate
    campaign, on the strength 55% of the votes at the GOP convention packed 
    by busloads of fundies, admission paid by their churches.  Big money
    vote buying at the Virginia GOP convention just last year, how quickly
    you forget.  And here in my digs, Michael Huffington spent $28M trying
    to buy a GOP Senate seat in his campaign against DiFi.  This certainly
    isn't the first time that I've had to point out this particularly
    distasteful aspects of the "politics of the Right".
    
    DougO
49.262SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoThu Mar 16 1995 22:22125
    Analysis: GOP unity begins to crack
    
    By ROBIN TONER
    New York Times
    
    WASHINGTON -- For 70 days, Republicans in the House of Representatives
    have closed ranks, demonstrated remarkable party discipline and kept
    moving through the legislative agenda in their ``Contract With
    America.'' But now the cracks are beginning to show.
    
    The bills before them now are inherently harder, with immediate,
    real-life consequences for constituents back home. The bitter
    disagreements in the party over social issues, notably abortion, are
    coming to the surface. The Democratic assaults on Republican spending
    and fiscal priorities are unrelenting.
    
    And beyond all the political and institutional factors, House
    Republicans are simply getting tired.
    
    The leadership's promise to act on the entire contract in the first 100
    days -- from nearly $200 billion in tax cuts to systematic welfare
    restructuring -- is exacting a price.
    
    ``April can't come too soon,'' said Rep. Dennis Hastert of Illinois,
    chief deputy whip for the Republicans, as he sank heavily into a chair
    in the Speaker's Lobby. ``It's been a long, long grind.''
    
    The long slide from euphoria was evident in the struggles this week
    over a short-term, $17.3 billion spending-cut bill, which prompted a
    near-rebellion from moderate Republicans over an anti-abortion
    provision, along with widespread queasiness over some of the cuts.
    
    Speaker Newt Gingrich urged his fellow Republicans in a closed caucus
    this morning to hang together and recognize that hard votes are simply
    part of governing, participants said. And later in the day, after
    substantial negotiating and compromising, Republicans did coalesce on
    an early test vote, with final passage of the bill expected today.
    
    But everyone recognizes that this is only the beginning of the hard
    votes as the party tries to deliver on its promise to balance the
    budget by the year 2002, while providing billions in tax cuts.
    ``Seventeen-plus billion is almost nothing compared to what we have to
    do,'' acknowledged California Rep. Jerry Lewis, R-Redlands.
    
    At the same time, the renewed struggle over abortion suggested that the
    calm of the past two months was a fraying cease-fire, not a lasting
    peace, on social issues among congressional Republicans. What raised
    the issue was a provision in the spending-cut bill that would have let
    states deny Medicaid financing for abortions for poor women who are
    victims of rape or incest.
    
    Moderate Republicans, who believed there was a clear agreement to avoid
    these issues in the first 100 days, threatened to abandon their party
    on a key procedural vote unless the amendment was dropped.
    
    Sacrifice for party unity
    
    Their outrage, in some cases, seemed to be fueled by the feeling that
    they had swallowed and compromised a lot for the sake of party unity in
    the past two months.
    
    ``We really resent this whole thing,'' said Rep. Sherwood Boehlert of
    New York, one of several angry moderates inveighing against the
    abortion provision Tuesday night.
    
    Rep. Constance Morella, R-Md., said, ``You're talking about rape and
    incest. These situations are rare but tragic, and to deny funding is, I
    think, inhumane.''
    
    Republican leaders counted heads, smelled defeat and gave way to the
    moderates. But that left the anti-abortion forces vowing to fight
    another day.
    
    ``The fight on this issue will be absolutely comprehensive in the very
    near future,'' warned Rep. Christopher H. Smith, R-N.J., who heads the
    House's Pro-Life Caucus. ``We are not backing off, and I've been
    assured by the leadership there is no backing off.''
    
    Restrictions called artificial
    
    Smith said he ``thought from the beginning that restricting moral
    issues from the first 100 days'' was artificial, and that he was glad
    the period would soon be over.
    
    When this grueling week is over, there is no sign there will be any
    immediate respite for the Republicans. Republicans hope to finish their
    ``first 100 days'' by April 7, one week early, because of the holidays
    for Easter and Passover. But they have yet to deal with the most
    divisive legislation.
    
    They must act on a term-limits bill that has generated bitter
    infighting among conservatives -- in part, over whether it should limit
    lawmakers to six or 12 years -- and is widely expected to be the most
    uphill battle of any measure in the contract.
    
    They must act on a major welfare bill and on the tax cut plan that
    cleared the Ways and Means Committee this week. ``The lifting gets
    heavier all along,'' Hastert said in an interview. ``We've got the most
    contentious issues near the end, especially term limits.''
    
    Anticipating the Senate
    
    Hastert acknowledged that the hard votes sometimes looked all the
    harder when it was unclear what the Senate would do. House members
    generally dislike making votes that can be used against them if they
    think the Senate will shrink from the legislation.
    
    Adding to the pressure on House Republicans is a concerted, often
    contemptuous Democratic attack, which portrays the Republicans as a
    party that is systematically paring programs for women, children and
    the elderly.
    
    Still, House Majority Leader Dick Armey of Texas said in an interview
    Wednesday night that when the first 100 days were over, what would be
    remarkable would be their accomplishments, not their struggles. ``The
    fact is these bills are moving smoothly,'' Armey said.
    
    And Rep. John Boehner of Ohio, the chairman of the House Republican
    Conference, said strain can be a sign of health. ``We're learning to
    become a majority,'' he said. ``We have 230 members with differing
    opinions on many issues. We all have problems; we'd all like the bill
    to be the way we want it to be. But if we're going to continue to be a
    majority, we need to look beyond today.''
    
    Published 3/16/95 in San Jose Mercury News
49.263MKOTS3::JMARTINYou-Had-Forty-Years!!!Fri Mar 17 1995 12:4512
    DougO:
    
    It was expected in my mind that there was going to be tiffing within
    the ranks of any of the parties...
    
    The BOTTOM LINE is that the contract calls for bringing these issues to
    the floor for debate.  This is giving both parties the opportunity to
    debate the issue...true democracy in practice.  This is something the
    old regime of the last congress never gave anybody the chance to do. 
    They were evil DougO...EEVIILL!!!!
    
    -Jack
49.264BIGQ::SILVASquirrels R MeFri Mar 17 1995 14:207


	What I am wondering is why the repubs have said too much pork is
associated with bills, why the line item veto wasn't the 1st thing implimented
by them to help prevent it from happening? I kind of get the feeling if they
did, they would fear Clinton cutting up their bills..... 
49.265DECC::VOGELFri Mar 17 1995 15:2913
    
>why the line item veto wasn't the 1st thing implimented
>by them to help prevent it from happening? I kind of get the feeling if they
>did, they would fear Clinton cutting up their bills..... 
    
    The House has passed the line item veto. It was one of the very
    first things it passed. The Senate is debating it now. 
    
    Looks like your feeling is wrong.
    
    						Ed
    
    
49.266BIGQ::SILVASquirrels R MeFri Mar 17 1995 18:054

	If the senate passes it before the tax cuts, then I'll believe they
mean what they say. If it comes afterwards, then they are full of hot air.
49.267How bout some more factsDECCXL::VOGELFri Mar 17 1995 20:5321
>	If the senate passes it before the tax cuts, then I'll believe they
>mean what they say. If it comes afterwards, then they are full of hot air.

    In today's Globe there is a story on the Line item veto. It says
    that the Republicans in the Senate have reached agreement on the 
    version of the bill they want to bring to the floor. There had
    been a problem in that Sen McCain wanted a strong bill, while
    Domenici wanted a very weak bill. To quote from the Globe:

        "While the new approach is likely to bring together the 54
        Senate Republicans, it is not guaranteed to gain wide-spread support
        among Democrats. Sen. Robert C. Byrd, Democrat of West Virginia,
        is expected to lead a filibuster against the measure..."
    
    So...not only are the Republicans not "full of hot air". I'm
    sure we'll see yet another example of the Dems trying anything
    they can to defeat any law that will cut spending.

    					Ed


49.268Dole, Gramm, Alexander, Lugar, Specter, and BuchananSX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoMon Mar 20 1995 19:49123
    And y'all tried to tell us the religious right wasn't still a threat.
    
    Actually, I welcome Buchanan's candidacy.  It'll demonstrate to the
    huge middle-of-the-road vote just how far out from the Center is the
    real battle for control of the GOP.
    
    DougO
    -----
    Buchanan makes it official
    
    MANCHESTER, N.H. (AP) -- Conservative firebrand Patrick Buchanan today
    kicked off his bid for the GOP presidential nomination by inveighing
    against foreign trade deals, illegal immigrants and the ``purveyors of
    sex and violence'' in American society.
    
    Returning to the state where he embarrassed President Bush three years
    ago, the blunt-spoken TV commentator used vintage Buchanan rhetoric,
    portraying himself as the tried-and-tested conservative in the 1996
    race and contending that Republican ``leap conservatives'' now have
    come around to his criticisms of tax hikes and affirmative action.
    
    ``This campaign is about an America that once again looks out for its
    own people and our own country first,'' he told 150 supporters at the
    Manchester Institute of Arts and Sciences.
    
    ``We have a government frozen in the ice of its own indifference ...
    that does not listen to the forgotten men and women who work in the
    forges, factories, plants and businesses of this country,'' he said.
    Instead, the government is ``too busy taking the phone calls from
    lobbyists for foreign countries and the corporate contributors of the
    Fortune 500,'' he said.
    
    Referring to the 37 percent of the vote he won against Bush here in
    1992, Buchanan said he was ``ready to resume command of the revolution
    we began here three years ago.''
    
    He said he would call the National Guard to action if necessary to
    block illegal aliens from entering the country, and he accused U.S.
    leaders of being too ``timid and fearful of being called names,'' to
    deal with the issue.
    
    Recalling his own Catholic-school youth, he said in today's schools,
    children's minds ``are being poisoned against their Judeo-Christian
    heritage, against American heroes and against American history, against
    the values of faith, family and country.''
    
    Flanked by his wife Shelley and sister Angela ``Bay'' Buchanan and a
    team of New Hampshire campaign organizers, Buchanan pledged to use the
    presidency's ``bully pulpit'' to defend American traditional values.
    ``Together we will chase the purveyors of sex and violence back beneath
    the rocks whence they came,'' he said.
    
    A handful of protesters leaped in front of the podium, jostling
    Buchanan and waving signs that said ``Buchanan is a Racist'' and
    ``Buchanan -  David Duke without the Sheet.'' Buchanan supporters
    shouted, ``Get them out of here,'' and quickly hustled them away. The
    demonstrators handed out a flyer saying they were from the Coalition
    for Jewish Concern.
    
    Buchanan, who has been dogged previously by criticism of anti-semitism,
    appeared unruffled by the disturbance, saying only, ``Now you know what
    we're fighting against in this country.'' Later, he said, ``Nothing,
    especially not this crowd that came in earlier, can stop us Americans
    from going forward to a new era of greatness.''
    
    From New Hampshire, Buchanan was headed Monday to Chicago and then Iowa
    for a tour of the leadoff caucus state.
    
    A poll of 504 New Hampshire adults found only 29 percent say Clinton
    deserves to be re-elected, compared with 53 percent who say he does
    not. Democrats surveyed were much more supportive of Clinton, with 75
    percent saying he deserves a second term, the University of New
    Hampshire poll found.
    
    The president's approval rating in the poll taken March 3-14 was 44
    percent, up from 38 percent in December. Results have a margin of
    sampling error of 4.5 percentage points.
    
    Buchanan's campaign recognizes that he is unlikely to do as well in New
    Hampshire as he did when he was Bush's lone challenger and benefited
    from a significant protest vote against the incumbent president.
    
    Widely known as the host of CNN's ``Crossfire,'' Buchanan has garnered
    only single-digit showings in early opinion polls, which are dominated
    by Senate Majority Leader Bob Dole of Kansas, followed by Texas Sen.
    Phil Gramm. The field also includes former Tennessee Gov. Lamar
    Alexander and Sens. Dick Lugar of Indiana and Arlen Specter of
    Pennsylvania.
    
    Three years ago, Buchanan wounded the embattled Bush with his 37
    percent of the vote in New Hampshire, the nation's first primary
    contest. Buchanan went on to a string of lesser showings and never won
    a primary.
    
    This year, facing a steep uphill battle against a better financed and
    organized field of Republican contenders, Buchanan says he will try to
    build a coalition among those who share his anti-abortion,
    anti-immigration ``economic populism'' views.
    
    He is looking for support from religious conservatives by stressing
    divisive social issues like abortion and gay rights that other
    contenders prefer to play down. On Saturday, he told a New Jersey Right
    to Life convention that Congress should hold hearings on abortion and
    ``totally defund the abortion industry.''
    
    Buchanan also believes he can make inroads with anti-gun control
    groups, Catholics, Ross Perot's supporters, and those who agree with
    him that immigration and the North American Free Trade Agreement and
    General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade pact undermine economic
    opportunity for Americans.
    
    Buchanan vows to defy the GOP analysts who say he cannot win.
    
    In the next 10 days he will carry his message via motor home and
    airplane visits to South Dakota, South Carolina, San Diego, Phoenix and
    Atlanta.
    
    Buchanan plans to rely heavily on conservative radio shows and talk
    radio interviews, a natural forum for him. The 56-year-old commentator
    and former White House aide to Presidents Nixon and Reagan has given up
    his ``Crossfire'' job and his Mutual Broadcasting radio show.
    
    Published 3/20/95 in San Jose Mercury News
49.269BIGQ::SILVASquirrels R MeMon Mar 20 1995 19:535

	Hey, it was Pat who helped Clinton win last year. Such a hateful repub
convention last year, and he did his best to bring that point home..... welcome
aboard Pat!
49.270MKOTS3::JMARTINYou-Had-Forty-Years!!!Mon Mar 20 1995 19:546
    Glen:
    
    Refresh my memory...what were the hateful things he said?  I remember
    him accusing Hillary Clinton of taking away the rights of parents.
    
    -jack
49.271CALDEC::RAHpushing the envelope of sanity..Mon Mar 20 1995 19:552
    
    whats hateful about guarding ou borders?
49.272HELIX::MAIEWSKIMon Mar 20 1995 20:0010
RE      <<< Note 49.271 by CALDEC::RAH "pushing the envelope of sanity.." >>>

>    whats hateful about guarding ou borders?

  Well I suppose nothing, but if we are going to take that attitude perhaps
we should consider changing the slogan on the Statue of Liberty.

  "Give us your tired, your poor, ..."

  George
49.273BIGQ::SILVASquirrels R MeMon Mar 20 1995 20:014

	Jack, I believe I have his speech somewhere. I will look it up and post
it for ya.
49.274CSC32::M_EVANSproud counter-culture McGovernikMon Mar 20 1995 20:0313
    His speech spat on just about anyone who wasn't a "right thinker." 
    While I am not sure, I think he was the one who started talking about a
    cultural and spiritual war neding to be waged in the US.  Give the fact
    that the only "cultural revolution" I have any knowlege of was in
    Communist China, and focused on wiping out those who thought, this man
    gives me the chills. 
    
    It seems to me he is also another member of the chicken-hawk set of
    Republicans.  He joins the proud ranks of Phil Gramm and Newt Gingrich, 
    who say they supported "our boys in Viet Nam" but found ways to dodge
    the draft and refuse to serve at the same time. 
    
    meg
49.275CALDEC::RAHpushing the envelope of sanity..Mon Mar 20 1995 20:042
    
    yes, lets lose that silly slogan.
49.276MKOTS3::JMARTINYou-Had-Forty-Years!!!Mon Mar 20 1995 20:054
    That came with the statue didn't it?  If so, then the slogan is from
    France and hence the slogan is the epitomy of Socialism...
    
    -Jack
49.277HELIX::MAIEWSKIMon Mar 20 1995 20:1117
  Ok, so what other ideals should we lose?

  - Even though we are a nation of immigrants, we should declare war on any
    new immigrants.

  - Reform out judicial system and do away with the presumption of innocence.

  - Institute coerced confessions and deny trials to anyone who cracks.

  - Force pregnant women into slavery by denying abortion.

  - Regulate what people get to see on TV.

  No, the America of the right is not my America.

  George
49.278GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERNRA member in good standingMon Mar 20 1995 20:122
    
    See ya later, George,
49.279MKOTS3::JMARTINYou-Had-Forty-Years!!!Mon Mar 20 1995 20:167
    George:
    
    What in heavens name are you talking about man?!  Who said anything
    about TV regulation?  There have been moratoriums on immigration in the
    past, the abortion thing...we've beaten that to death.
    
    -Jack
49.280Tilting at windmills ?GAAS::BRAUCHERTue Mar 21 1995 11:3010
    
    Buchanan at the podium in 92 was a pure public-relations disaster
    for the GOP, as bad as Rawss.  The party pollsters know it.  He is
    the Jesse Jackson the the GOP, and costs votes every time he speaks,
    while gaining none.
    
    He knows he can't be nominated (as Jesse does).  What is this man
    doing ?  You can bet Phil Gramm is very worried about Pat B.
    
      bb
49.281unedifying spectacleCTHU26::S_BURRIDGETue Mar 21 1995 11:386
    I remember watching Buchanan's speech at the last Republican
    convention.  As appalling as his rhetoric were the young men in suits
    below the podium, jumping up and down, waving arms, shouting "Go, Pat,
    Go!" 
    
    - Stephen
49.282MKOTS3::JMARTINYou-Had-Forty-Years!!!Tue Mar 21 1995 12:108
    Could somebody please post the speech if they can get it...thanks.
    
    I want to read this for myself as it is possible the S_Burridge is just
    parroting the bleeding hearts of the world and he really has no clue as
    to what he's saying.  Then again he may be on the up and up but I'd
    like to see the speech anyway.
    
    -Jack
49.283CSC32::M_EVANSproud counter-culture McGovernikTue Mar 21 1995 12:1710
    jack,
    
    Didn't you watch the convention?  It was entertaining in an Orwellian
    kind of way.  Between Pat Buchanon and Pat Robertson, you would have
    thought you were wtching something out of the 30's in a European
    country that shall remain nameless.  I truly believe that that opening
    night probably cost a few thousand votes among the "country-club"
    republican set.  
    
    meg
49.284CTHU26::S_BURRIDGETue Mar 21 1995 12:309
    Jack,
    
    I couldn't quote from the speech, but (as I wrote in my note), I remember 
    watching it, and the impression it made on me.  I'm not "parroting" 
    anybody.
    
    - Stephen
    
    
49.285Buchanans SpeechHANNAH::MODICAJourneyman NoterTue Mar 21 1995 12:51181
Here is the text of a speech prepared for delivery to the
Republican National Convention Monday by Patrick J. Buchanan: 
   
   Well, we took the long way home, but we finally got here. 
   And I want to congratulate President Bush, and remove any doubt about where
we stand: The primaries are over, the heart is strong again, and the Buchanan
Brigades are enlisted -- all the way to a great comeback victory in November. 
   Like many of you last month, I watched that giant masquerade ball at Madison
Square Garden -- where 20,000 radicals and liberals came dressed up as moderates
and centrists -- in the greatest single exhibition of cross-dressing in American
political history. 
   One by one, the prophets of doom appeared at the podium. The Reagan Decade,
they moaned, was a terrible time in America; and the only way to prevent even
worse times, they said, is to entrust our nation's fate and future to the party
that gave us McGovern, Mondale, Carter and Michael Dukakis. 
   No way, my friends. The American people are not going to buy back into the
failed liberalism of the 1960s and '70s -- no matter how slick the package in
1992. 
   The malcontents of Madison Square Garden notwithstanding, the 1980s were not
terrible years. They were great years. You know it. I know it. And the only
people who don't know it are the carping critics who sat on the sidelines of
history, jeering at one of the great statesmen of modern time. 
   Out of Jimmy Carter's days of malaise, Ronald Reagan crafted the longest
peacetime recovery in U.S. history -- 3 million new businesses created, and 20
million new jobs. 
   Under the Reagan Doctrine, one by one, the communist dominos began to fall.
First, Grenada was liberated, by U.S. troops. Then, the Red Army was run out of
Afghanistan, by U.S. weapons. In Nicaragua, the Marxist regime was forced to
hold free elections - by Ronald Reagan's contra army -- and the Communists were
thrown out of power. 
   Have they forgotten? It was under our party that the Berlin Wall came down,
and Europe was reunited. It was under our party that the Soviet Empire
collapsed, and the captive nations broke free. 
   It is said that each president will be recalled by posterity -- with but a
single sentence. George Washington was the father of our country. Abraham
Lincoln preserved the Union. And Ronald Reagan won the Cold War. And it is time
my old colleagues, the columnists and commentators, looking down on us tonight,
from their anchor booths and sky boxes, gave Ronald Reagan the credit he
deserves -- for leading America to victory in the Cold War. 
   Most of all, Ronald Reagan made us proud to be Americans again. We never felt
better about our country; and we never stood taller in the eyes of the world. 
   But, we are here, not only to celebrate, but to nominate. And an American
president has many, many roles. 
   He is our first diplomat, the architect of American foreign policy. And which
of these two men is more qualified for that role? George Bush has been U.N.
ambassador, CIA director, envoy to China. As vice president, he co-authored the
policies that won the Cold War. As president, George Bush presided over the
liberation of Eastern Europe and the termination of the Warsaw Pact. And Mr.
Clinton? Well, Bill Clinton couldn't find 150 words to discuss foreign policy in
an acceptance speech that lasted an hour. As was said of an earlier Democratic
candidate, Bill Clinton's foreign policy experience is pretty much confined to
having had breakfast once at the International House of Pancakes. 
   The presidency is also America's bully pulpit, what Mr. Truman called,
"pre-eminently a place of moral leadership." George Bush is a defender of right
to life, and life-long champion of the Judeo-Christian values and beliefs upon
which this nation was built. 
   Mr. Clinton, however, has a different agenda. 
   At its top is unrestricted abortion on demand. When the Irish-Catholic
governor of Pennsylvania, Robert Casey, asked to say a few words, on behalf of
the 25 million unborn children destroyed since Roe v. Wade, he was told there
was no place for him at the podium of Bill Clinton's convention, no room at the
inn. 
   Yet, a militant leader of the homosexual rights movement could rise at that
convention and exult: "Bill Clinton and Al Gore represent the most pro-lesbian
and pro-gay ticket in history." And so they do. 
   Bill Clinton supports school choice -- but only for state-run schools.
Parents who send their children to Christian schools, or Catholic schools, need
not apply. 
   Elect me, and you get two for the price of one, Mr. Clinton says of his
lawyer-spouse. And what does Hillary believe? Well, Hillary believes that
12-year-olds should have a right to sue their parents, and she has compared
marriage as an institution to slavery -- and life on an Indian reservation. 
   Well, speak for yourself, Hillary. 
   Friends, this is radical feminism. The agenda Clinton & Clinton would impose
on America -- abortion on demand, a litmus test for the Supreme Court,
homosexual rights, discrimination against religious schools, women in combat --
that's change all right. But it is not the kind of change America wants. It is
not the kind of change America needs. And it is not the kind of change we can
tolerate in a nation that we still call God's country. 
   A president is also commander-in-chief, the man we empower to send sons and
brothers, fathers and friends, to war. 
   George Bush was 17 when they bombed Pearl Harbor. He left his high school
class, walked down to the recruiting office, and signed up to become the
youngest fighter pilot in the Pacific War. And Mr. Clinton? When Bill Clinton's
turn came in Vietnam, he sat up in a dormitory in Oxford, England, and figured
out how to dodge the draft. 
   Which of these two men has won the moral authority to call on Americans to
put their lives at risk? I suggest, respectfully, it is the patriot and war
hero, Navy Lt.j.g George Herbert Walker Bush. 
   My friends, this campaign is about philosophy, and it is about character; and
George Bush wins on both counts -- going away; and it is time all of us came
home and stood beside him. 
   
   As running mate, Mr. Clinton chose Albert Gore. And just how moderate is
Prince Albert? Well, according to the Taxpayers Union, Al Gore beat out Teddy
Kennedy, two straight years, for the title of biggest spender in the Senate. 
   And Teddy Kennedy isn't moderate about anything. 
   In New York, Mr. Gore made a startling declaration. Henceforth, he said, the
"central organizing principle" of all governments must be: the environment. 
   Wrong, Albert! 
   The central organizing principle of this republic is freedom. And from the
ancient forests of Oregon, to the Inland Empire of California, America's great
middle class has got to start standing up to the environmental extremists who
put insects, rats and birds -- ahead of families, workers and jobs. 
   One year ago, my friends, I could not have dreamt I would be here. I was then
still just one of many panelists on what President Bush calls, "those crazy
Sunday talk shows." 
   But, I disagreed with the president; and so we challenged the president in
the Republican primaries, and fought as best we could. From February to June, he
won 33 primaries. I can't recall exactly how many we won. 
   But, tonight, I want to talk to the 3 million Americans who voted for me: I
will never forget you, nor the great honor you have done me. But, I do believe,
deep in my heart, that the right place for us to be now -- in this presidential
campaign -- is right beside George Bush. This party is our home, this party is
where we belong. And, don't let anyone tell you any different. 
   Yes, we disagreed with President Bush, but we stand with him for
freedom-of-choice religious schools, and we stand with him against the amoral
idea that gay and lesbian couples should have the same standing in law as
married men and women. 
   We stand with President Bush for right to life, and for voluntary prayer in
the public schools -- and against putting American women in combat. And we stand
with President Bush in favor of the right of small towns and communities to
control the raw sewage of pornography that pollutes our popular culture. 
   We stand with President Bush in favor of federal judges who interpret the law
as written, and against Supreme Court justices who think they have a mandate to
rewrite our Constitution. 
   My friends, this election is about much more than who gets what. It is about
who we are. It is about what we believe, it is about what we stand for as
Americans. There is a religious war going on in our country for the soul of
America. It is a cultural war, as critical to the kind of nation we will one day
be -- as was the Cold War itself. And in that struggle for the soul of America,
Clinton & Clinton are on the other side, and George Bush is on our side. And,
so, we have to come home -- and stand beside him. 
   My friends, in those six months -- from Concord to California -- I came to
know our country better than ever before in my life, and I collected memories
that will be with me always. 
   There was that day-long ride through the great state of Georgia in a bus Vice
President Bush himself had used in 1988 -- a bus they called Asphalt One. The
ride ended with a 9 p.m. speech, in front of a magnificent Southern mansion, in
a town called Fitzgerald. 
   There were the workers at the James River Paper Mill, in the frozen North
Country of New Hampshire, hard, tough men, one of whom was silent, until I shook
his hand. Then, he looked up in my eyes, and said, "Save our jobs!" 
   There was the legal secretary at the Manchester airport on Christmas Day, who
told me she was going to vote for me, then broke down crying, saying, "I've lost
my job, I don't have any money; they're going to take away my daughter. What am
I going to do?" 
   My friends, even in tough times, these people are with us. They don't read
Adam Smith or Edmund Burke, but they came from the same schoolyards and
playgrounds and towns as we did. They share our beliefs and convictions, our
hopes and our dreams. They are the conservatives of the heart. They are our
people. And, we need to reconnect with them. We need to let them know we know
they're hurting. They don't expect miracles, but they need to know we care. 
   There were the people of Hayfork, the tiny town high up in California's
Trinity Alps, a town that is now under a sentence of death, because a federal
judge has set aside 9 million acres for the habitat of the spotted owl --
forgetting about the habitat of the men and women who live and work in Hayfork.
And there where the brave live the family values we treasure, and who still
believe deeply in the American dream. 
   Friends, in those wonderful 25 weeks, the saddest days were the days of the
bloody riot in L.A., worst in our history. But even out of that awful tragedy
can come a message of hope. 
   Hours after the violence ended I visited the Army compound in south L.A.,
where an officer of the 18th Cavalry, that had come to rescue the city,
introduced me to two of his troopers. They could not have been 20 years old. He
told them to recount there story. 
   They had come into Los Angeles late on the second day; and they walked up a
dark street, where the mob had looted and burned every building but one, a
convalescent home for the aged. The mob was heading in, to ransack and loot the
apartments of the terrified old men and women. When the troopers arrived, M-16s
at the ready, the mob threatened and cursed, but the mob retreated. It had met
the one thing that could stop it: force, rooted in justice, backed by courage. 
   Greater love than this hath no man than that he lay down his life for his
friend. Here were 19-year-old boys ready to lay down their lives to stop a mob
from molesting old people they did not even know. And, as they took back the
streets of Los Angeles, block by block, so we must take back our cities, and
take back our culture, and take back our country. 
   God bless you, and God bless America.


49.286HELIX::MAIEWSKITue Mar 21 1995 13:0316
RE         <<< Note 49.279 by MKOTS3::JMARTIN "You-Had-Forty-Years!!!" >>>

>    What in heavens name are you talking about man?!  Who said anything
>    about TV regulation?  

  Pat Buchannan. In a speech the other day up in New Hampshire he attacked
sex and violence on TV. He gave me no warm fuzzy feeling that as President
he would take the position of being "morally against it while protecting
everyone's right to decide for themselves".

>There have been moratoriums on immigration in the
>    past, the abortion thing...we've beaten that to death.
    
  When did we ever have a moratorium on immigration?

  George
49.287MKOTS3::JMARTINYou-Had-Forty-Years!!!Tue Mar 21 1995 13:4583
Fellow noters:

I went through this speech line by line.  Conclusion...you are a bunch of 
whiners.  The presidents speech in Framingham was FAR more third Reisch than 
this.  These are the points I gleaned from the speech that could possibly be
taken as 1930's propoganda.  Feel free to make your own list!
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Elect me, and you get two for the price of one, Mr. Clinton says of his
lawyer-spouse. And what does Hillary believe? Well, Hillary believes that
12-year-olds should have a right to sue their parents, and she has compared
marriage as an institution to slavery -- and life on an Indian reservation. 
----
Oh for crying out loud...that's politics!  Besides, the Childrens Defense
League does support this idea.  So he's telling the truth.
----
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
on America -- abortion on demand, a litmus test for the Supreme Court,
homosexual rights, discrimination against religious schools, women in combat --
that's change all right. But it is not the kind of change America wants. It is
not the kind of change America needs. And it is not the kind of change we can
tolerate in a nation that we still call God's country. 
----
Alot of people feel litmus tests for the Supreme Court are wrong, including
democrats.  Re: Schools, not sure exactly what he means unless he's talking
about vouchers.  Women in combat...alot of people feel it is appropriate
for women to fly an F16...as far as being in a trench, leave that to the
Joint Chiefs of Staff.  
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
   The central organizing principle of this republic is freedom. And from the
ancient forests of Oregon, to the Inland Empire of California, America's great
middle class has got to start standing up to the environmental extremists who
put insects, rats and birds -- ahead of families, workers and jobs. 

-----
Environmental extremisn is no big surprise.  It has been a debated issue but it
certainly isn't unprovable.
-----
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Yes, we disagreed with President Bush, but we stand with him for
freedom-of-choice religious schools, and we stand with him against the amoral
idea that gay and lesbian couples should have the same standing in law as
married men and women. 
----
I agree with him on both those counts.  So do millions of people from both 
parties...so what?
----
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
   We stand with President Bush for right to life, and for voluntary prayer in
the public schools -- and against putting American women in combat. And we stand
with President Bush in favor of the right of small towns and communities to
control the raw sewage of pornography that pollutes our popular culture. 
----
Yes, give those powers back to the states where they belong.  There are lots
of free speech issues that are regulated...so what?
----
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   My friends, this election is about much more than who gets what. It is about
who we are. It is about what we believe, it is about what we stand for as
Americans. There is a religious war going on in our country for the soul of
America. It is a cultural war, as critical to the kind of nation we will one day
be -- as was the Cold War itself. And in that struggle for the soul of America,
Clinton & Clinton are on the other side, and George Bush is on our side. And,
so, we have to come home -- and stand beside him. 
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----
Cultural war to me isn't about race or ethnicity.  It is about ideology.  To 
say there isn't a battle in this country over different ideology is sheer 
putting ones head in the sand.  It's been going on since the sexual revolution
I do agree that Buchanan did make a hasty generalization here.  What we believe
and who we are is a matter of opinion.  But make no mistake, a cultural war
is definitely happening in our country.  Also, this war is waged by both sides
of the fence.
----
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
   God bless you, and God bless America.

----
I'm sure this really got alot of peoples goat.  But let's be honest, this 
speech WAS NOT the third Reisch speech some made it out to be.  I've heard
worse.  Heck Reagans speech calling the USSR The Great Satan was more overt than
this!!!

-Jack
49.288MKOTS3::JMARTINYou-Had-Forty-Years!!!Tue Mar 21 1995 13:466
    George:
    
    A president is held under the responsibility of the Constitution.  A
    president can try to manipulate but the bottom line is Congress.
    
    -Jack
49.289MPGS::MARKEYSpecialists in Horizontal DecorumTue Mar 21 1995 13:5518
    Pat Buchanan is extremely unpopular with the left right now. Why?
    Because he has the audacity to have more appeal to the working
    class than the generic party-approved socialist democrat.

    Uh oh. What _are_ you all going to do now that a big part of
    your constituency has recognized that your FoS, and is giving
    a man on the far right a chance? Uh oh. Uh oh. PANIC!!! PANIC!!!
    Call him a racist! Call him a hate-monger! Damn the torpedoes,
    there's serious lying to be done!

    Well, have at it.

    Me, I already have far too much money and time invested in
    Bob Dole's candidacy to switch to Pat, but I'm certainly
    tempted!

    -b
49.290Yes, the content is not so extreme...GAAS::BRAUCHERTue Mar 21 1995 13:5711
    
    Jack, it wasn't so much the speech's content , although that was
    quite feisty, but the way it was delivered, the rhetorical effect
    of Buchanan, his looks, the responses in his supporters.
    
    This just isn't how to run for prex.  It has been the smiling,
    self-deprecating approach that has been most successful - see
    St. Ron.  The firewater approach scares the moderates, the key
    consituency, see 1992.
    
      bb
49.291HELIX::MAIEWSKITue Mar 21 1995 14:0811
RE         <<< Note 49.288 by MKOTS3::JMARTIN "You-Had-Forty-Years!!!" >>>

>    A president is held under the responsibility of the Constitution.  A
>    president can try to manipulate but the bottom line is Congress.
    
  The 3 branches of power each have plenty of power and are pretty well
balanced. If it's all the same with you, I'll vote for a president that
represents my point of view regardless of the fact that he shares power
with Congress.

  George
49.292HELIX::MAIEWSKITue Mar 21 1995 14:1715
RE     <<< Note 49.289 by MPGS::MARKEY "Specialists in Horizontal Decorum" >>>

>    Pat Buchanan is extremely unpopular with the left right now. Why?
>    Because he has the audacity to have more appeal to the working
>    class than the generic party-approved socialist democrat.

  If this is true, then why was he unable to win the Republican primary while
a democrat was able to win the election?

  It would seem that the democrat had a lot more support than Buchanan. As
you right wing types are so proud to say these days, "the people spoke". Bill
Clinton was elected as President and Pat Buchanan was sent packing back to
feed off the public trough at P.B.S.

  George
49.293SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIYap! Yap! Yap! Yap! Yap! Yap! Yap!Tue Mar 21 1995 14:218
    RE: .291
    
    >I'll vote for a president that represents my point of view
    >regardless.....
    
    
      Ummmmm.... Meowski? I don't believe Alfred E. Newman ever ran for
    president (but I could be mistaken...)
49.294MPGS::MARKEYSpecialists in Horizontal DecorumTue Mar 21 1995 14:236
    >If this is true, then why was he unable to win the Republican primary while
    >a democrat was able to win the election?
    
    That was then... this is now.
    
    -b
49.295WAHOO::LEVESQUEluxure et suppliceTue Mar 21 1995 14:261
    I don't like Buchanan.
49.296CONSLT::MCBRIDEaspiring peasantTue Mar 21 1995 14:289
    Umm, yes, he did.  In the late 60's right around the same time that Pat
    Paulsen did.  1968 I think it was.  
    
    BTW, Pat's speech reads no differently than any other rights erosion
    plan from the left or the right.  He played the morality card and tried
    to bludgeon the populace with his own brand of righteousness.  The
    rhetoric would be funny if it wasn't so scary.  
    
    
49.297BIGQ::SILVASquirrels R MeTue Mar 21 1995 14:3413
| <<< Note 49.287 by MKOTS3::JMARTIN "You-Had-Forty-Years!!!" >>>


| I went through this speech line by line.  Conclusion...you are a bunch of
| whiners.  The presidents speech in Framingham was FAR more third Reisch than
| this.  These are the points I gleaned from the speech that could possibly be
| taken as 1930's propoganda.  Feel free to make your own list!

	Jack, could you please post this Clinton speech you talked about?



Glen
49.298GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERNRA member in good standingTue Mar 21 1995 14:4012
    
    
    
    It's funny not to see any rebuttal of the speech yet there was a lot of
    whining going on about it........
    
    
    BTW-I'm not a big fan of Buchanan, but I still don't see all the hate
    that was being propagated by the libs and the media.
    
    
    Mike
49.299HANNAH::MODICAJourneyman NoterTue Mar 21 1995 14:4716
    
    
    Of course there is no rebuttal Mike, it's a great speech and
    it reflects what most of mainstream middle-class americans feel.
    People may now agree with everything he said (I don't) but the
    core of it hits the mark.
    
    That why people have to label him a racist, or bring up the
    ever nebulous phrase - code words - or talk about his delivery.
    
    Fact is, his speech scares people who prefer sugar-coated
    meaningless platitudes, hence Bill Clinton. 
    
    Personally, I am glad he's announced and he has my vote!
    
    						Hank
49.300snarfaramaCOSME3::HEDLEYCLager LoutTue Mar 21 1995 15:280
49.301CONSLT::MCBRIDEaspiring peasantTue Mar 21 1995 15:294
    Umm, I don't care for the sugar coated platypusses either.  I just find
    Buchanan et al. to be an extremist.  
    
    
49.302GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERNRA member in good standingTue Mar 21 1995 15:3510
    
    
    I guess the thing that disturbs me about Buchanan is that he brings
    religion into the political arena.  Now, that is not to say that I
    disagree with what he says it's just that government has no part in
    this area of ones life.  For me, abortion is not a religious issue but
    rather an issue of the fundamental right to life, liberty and the
    pursuit of happiness.
    
    Mike
49.303HELIX::MAIEWSKITue Mar 21 1995 15:3615
RE     <<< Note 49.294 by MPGS::MARKEY "Specialists in Horizontal Decorum" >>>

>    That was then... this is now.
    
  Well according to this morning's Boston Globe, your window of "now" may be
closing.

  A recent poll showed that people are losing faith in the GOP. A majority of
people seemed to think that the cuts being suggested by the GOP were going to
far and Bill Clinton's popularity seems to be on the way back up. 

  Now I wonder, is that still a case of "the people speaking" or are we now
back to the people being fooled.

  George
49.304CSC32::J_OPPELTWhatever happened to ADDATA?Tue Mar 21 1995 15:442
    	There was nothing wrong with that Buchanan speech posted in 
    	.285.  Nothing hateful at all.
49.305WAHOO::LEVESQUEluxure et suppliceTue Mar 21 1995 15:463
    If one infers that by "cross dressers" Buchanan is referring to
    transvestites, then he seems like he's foaming. If one infers he means
    liberals cloaking themselves as moderates, then it seems less so.
49.306REFINE::KOMARWhoooo! Pig SueyTue Mar 21 1995 15:479
RE:.302

	Can I assume that you also would like Rev. Jesse Jackson to stay
out of the political arena because of him bringing religion into the arena?

	If a person takes a stand on an issue because of his religion, and
states this openly, then what is wrong with that?

ME
49.307CSC32::M_EVANSproud counter-culture McGovernikTue Mar 21 1995 15:5112
    Joe,
    
    Of course you don't see it as hateful to declare war on people of
    different religions or sexual orientations, do you?
    
    It isn't hate to want to post armed guards, ala the berlin wall on
    2000+ miles of border is it?  
    
    It isn't hate to refer to your opossition as extremist and dangerous to
    America?
    
    meg
49.308CSC32::J_OPPELTWhatever happened to ADDATA?Tue Mar 21 1995 15:595
    	You really have to drop that feminism that is polluting your
    	outlook, Meg.
    
    	You talk about hate more than just about anyone else in this
    	conference.
49.309HANNAH::MODICAJourneyman NoterTue Mar 21 1995 16:0320
    Meg
    
       
    >Of course you don't see it as hateful to declare war on people of
    >different religions or sexual orientations, do you?
    
    	Obviously he does not support the gay rights movement.
    	But where does he "declare war on people of different religions?
    
      
    >It isn't hate to refer to your opossition as extremist and dangerous to
    >America?
    
    That is *exactly* what his critics have done and are doing today.
    Are they too engaging in the politics of hate? Or is that label only
    reserved for conservatives?
    
    
    
    meg
49.310MKOTS3::JMARTINYou-Had-Forty-Years!!!Tue Mar 21 1995 16:0425
    Meg:
    
    That's nonsense.  He was declaring war on the status quo of
    proslethizing liberal thinking in the United States.  Meg, my sister
    went to a State School in Massachusetts and by her Sophomore year,
    though Socialism was great and Lenin was a decent leader and
    philosopher.  No joke!!  8 years later and she did grow out of this
    thinking; however, her school taught her this.  I believe battling this
    is noble...socialist liberal thinking in our schools.  
    
    Oh, and you don't think that social engineering isn't happening in the
    public schools?  Well, you need to get around more.  This is why I am
    very skeptical and paranoid of government assistance programs.  It
    makes government the lord and savior of the peoples....BAD prescedent
    to set, especially to an up and coming generation.
    I believe our government is intentionally dummying up our students. 
    Give me any reason why I shouldn't believe this.  I mentioned yesterday
    our nation is ranked last in education of Sciences and Math.  This is
    pathetic Meg...Absolutely Pathetic!!!!!  Get the synsytyvyty crap out
    of the schools and get back to the basics.
    
    This is what I see Pat Buchanan speaking war on...not race or sexual
    orientation.  Social engineering is now the great Satan in my opinion!
    
    -Jack
49.311UHUH::MARISONScott MarisonTue Mar 21 1995 16:0816
>    Of course you don't see it as hateful to declare war on people of
>    different religions or sexual orientations, do you?

huh? we're at war?
    
>    It isn't hate to want to post armed guards, ala the berlin wall on
>    2000+ miles of border is it?  

Oh - so we should open our borders to let any and all people in???
    
>    It isn't hate to refer to your opossition as extremist and dangerous to
>    America?

HAHAHAHAHAHA!!! Meg, is your middle name "Pot'N'Kettle"???

/scott
49.312HELIX::MAIEWSKITue Mar 21 1995 16:1225
RE                           -< Buchanans Speech >-

  There's plenty of hate in this speech.

>   One by one, the prophets of doom appeared at the podium. The Reagan Decade,
>they moaned, was a terrible time in America; and the only way to prevent even
>worse times, they said, is to entrust our nation's fate and future to the party
>that gave us McGovern, Mondale, Carter and Michael Dukakis. 

  Here's some hate. Calling people "prophets of doom".

>   The malcontents of Madison Square Garden notwithstanding, the 1980s were not
>terrible years. 

  ... calling people malcontents

>And the only
>people who don't know it are the carping critics 

  ... carping critics

  and on it goes, one nasty degrading comment after another. A speech riddled
with hate.

  George
49.313SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIYap! Yap! Yap! Yap! Yap! Yap! Yap!Tue Mar 21 1995 16:156
    
    
    Meowski's right!!!
    
    They should pack off Pat to HymieTown!!!!!!
    
49.314SMURF::MSCANLONoh-oh. It go. It gone. Bye-bye.Tue Mar 21 1995 16:219
    There's nothing wrong with people having faith.  
    There's nothing wrong with people who believe in the strength
    of their convictions.
    
    There is, however, something wrong with people who believe
    that their faith and their convictions are so right that *I*
    should have them too, whether I want them or not.
    
    Mary-Michael
49.315MKOTS3::JMARTINYou-Had-Forty-Years!!!Tue Mar 21 1995 16:2211
    George:
    
    That kind of rhetoric is politics...definitely on both sides.  Watch
    congress on CSPAN sometime!  Heck, I heard Clinton and Kennedy in
    Framingham last year.  For the first time in my life, I identified with
    a propoganda speech of such prominence.  It was airy indeed.
    
    That isn't hate George, that's political posturing.  Buchanan had
    nothing good to say about Bush before that speech for cryin out loud!
    
    -Jack
49.316REFINE::KOMARWhoooo! Pig SueyTue Mar 21 1995 16:257
RE: .312

	8 lines out of the whole speech is a lot of hate?

	Can't you do better than that, Meowski?

ME
49.317BIGQ::SILVASquirrels R MeTue Mar 21 1995 16:437
| <<< Note 49.304 by CSC32::J_OPPELT "Whatever happened to ADDATA?" >>>


| There was nothing wrong with that Buchanan speech posted in
| .285.  Nothing hateful at all.

	I would have been surprised if you had said anything different.
49.318MKOTS3::JMARTINYou-Had-Forty-Years!!!Tue Mar 21 1995 16:447
    Mary Michael:
    
    Clintons doing this too...I keep hearing "mean spirited" from his ilk
    all the time!  What this tells me is shame on me for not thinking like
    they do!
    
    -Jack
49.319BIGQ::SILVASquirrels R MeTue Mar 21 1995 16:4413
| <<< Note 49.308 by CSC32::J_OPPELT "Whatever happened to ADDATA?" >>>

| You really have to drop that feminism that is polluting your outlook, Meg.

	I agree with Joe on this Meg. It's allowing you to see too much of the
truth and it is not a good thing for those of the RR.

| You talk about hate more than just about anyone else in this conference.

	Glad you put just about anyone else. 


Glen
49.320CSC32::J_OPPELTWhatever happened to ADDATA?Tue Mar 21 1995 16:458
    	re .314
    
    	Well it might do you some good, Mary-Michael.  From your
    	postings in here you life seems pretty miserable without
    	them!  And the more you fight them, the more miserable
    	you seem to get!
    
    	:^)
49.321GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERNRA member in good standingTue Mar 21 1995 16:479
    
    
    
    Well, there you go doing it again, George (;')), calling a few lines
    hate when there is none.  Nice try in rewriting the history books (once
    again), but people are starting to wise up.
    
    
    Mike
49.322The spam of hatred...GAAS::BRAUCHERTue Mar 21 1995 16:5211
    
    If use of the phrases "prophets of doom", "malcontents", and
    "carping critics" are evidence of hate, every politician in
    America is a hater - Clinton and Bush both used stronger language
    than that in 1992.  So does Georgie M. himself right here, and so
    do I.
    
    Actually, these are cliches.  I've heard all 3 of those phrases used
    by sportscasters on TV.
    
      bb
49.323SMURF::MSCANLONoh-oh. It go. It gone. Bye-bye.Tue Mar 21 1995 16:5718
    re: .318
    
    I would have to have an instance to really comment on 
    this. 
    
    Personally I think there's a big difference being calling
    someone "mean-spirited" and outlawing mean-spiritedness.
    
    Rhetoric in politics is a given, albeit a rather useless
    one.  My concern with the GOP is that it is going beyond
    rhetoric to an outright ostracizing of those who do not
    conform to their way of thinking and subscribe to their
    belief.  If you are in line with them it is very easy to
    feel "safe".  We didn't coin the phrase "safety in numbers"
    for nothing.  If you fall outside their scope, then I believe
    there is a real cause for concern.
    
    Mary-Michael
49.324SMURF::MSCANLONoh-oh. It go. It gone. Bye-bye.Tue Mar 21 1995 17:0115
    re: .320 
    
    Ah, ptooey on you! ;-) ;-) ;-)
    
    Actually I do have faith.  A very strong one.  It
    isn't like yours, but with it comes very strong ideas
    about right and wrong and accountablity.  I have been
    told many times I am "too honest". I take it as a compliment.
    I have a vision of what I would like the world to be like.
    I have very strong convictions.  They are not mainstream,
    I will grant you that, but if the world isn't going where
    you want it to, thinking like everyone else won't get you
    where you want to be faster.
    
    Mary-Michael
49.325GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERNRA member in good standingTue Mar 21 1995 17:1510
    
    
    RE: .323 Mary Michael,
    
    
    That's a pretty far stretch.  Do you check for boogeymen under your bed
    at night or just for Pat Buchanan. ;')
    
    
    Mike
49.326SMURF::MSCANLONoh-oh. It go. It gone. Bye-bye.Tue Mar 21 1995 17:1810
    re: .325
    
    Think McCarthy
    Think "History repeats itself."
    
    You'll be checking under your bed too..... 
    
    :-) :-) :-)
    
    Mary-Michael
49.327SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIYap! Yap! Yap! Yap! Yap! Yap! Yap!Tue Mar 21 1995 17:314
    
    Joe?
    
    What kind of leash you got that boy on???
49.328CSOA1::LEECHGo Hogs!Tue Mar 21 1995 17:314
    re: .319
    
    
    Bwahahahahaa...ahem, sorry.
49.329HELIX::MAIEWSKITue Mar 21 1995 17:3412
RE    <<< Note 49.321 by GRANPA::MWANNEMACHER "NRA member in good standing" >>>

>    Well, there you go doing it again, George (;')), calling a few lines
>    hate when there is none.  Nice try in rewriting the history books (once
>    again), but people are starting to wise up.
    
  I put in a few lines as examples, it went on from there.

  Even Jack Kemp complained about that speech and urged the rest of the
speakers to be more positive in their message.

  George
49.330CSC32::J_OPPELTWhatever happened to ADDATA?Tue Mar 21 1995 17:3811
                     <<< Note 49.329 by HELIX::MAIEWSKI >>>

>  Even Jack Kemp complained about that speech and urged the rest of the
>speakers to be more positive in their message.

    	Just another example of the liberalization of even the GOP.
    	It's a cancer.
    
    	But what does Kemp know?  He isn't even running for pres.  I
    	think you'll be surprised at the support that Buchanan gets.
    	You underestimate the average American's disgust for liberalism.
49.331MOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Tue Mar 21 1995 17:413
Well, even though I am a relatively conservative Republican,
Buchanan won't get my vote if he becomes a national candidate.
If the GOP is smart, they'll never nominate him. 
49.332CSC32::J_OPPELTWhatever happened to ADDATA?Tue Mar 21 1995 17:486
    I don't see Buchanan getting the nomination -- just a lot of support.  
    More likely I see Gramm or Dole.  But would you choose Clinton (for 
    instance) over Buchanan, were those the choices, Jack?
    
    Probably not.  You'd do a third-party or write-in, most likely, and
    I would not begrudge you that choice.
49.333ALPHAZ::HARNEYJohn A HarneyTue Mar 21 1995 17:4810
re: .330 (Joe)

>    	Just another example of the liberalization of even the GOP.
>    	It's a cancer.

Is there any translation for this OTHER than "It's MY way, or the
WRONG way?"

Just checking.
\john
49.334CSC32::J_OPPELTWhatever happened to ADDATA?Tue Mar 21 1995 17:504
    	And are you saying any less in your attack on my position, John?
    
    	We are all entitled to our opinions.  Or perhaps you are saying
    	that I am not...
49.335HELIX::MAIEWSKITue Mar 21 1995 17:5112
RE      <<< Note 49.330 by CSC32::J_OPPELT "Whatever happened to ADDATA?" >>>

>    	But what does Kemp know?  He isn't even running for pres.  I
>    	think you'll be surprised at the support that Buchanan gets.
>    	You underestimate the average American's disgust for liberalism.

  Ok, wana make a bet? I bet that who ever wins the democratic primary gets
more votes than Pat Buchannan gets in the Republican primary.

  I'll bet 10 at-ah-boys. We on?

  George
49.336MOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Tue Mar 21 1995 18:0312
>    More likely I see Gramm or Dole.  But would you choose Clinton (for 
>    instance) over Buchanan, were those the choices, Jack?
>    
>    Probably not.  You'd do a third-party or write-in, most likely, and
>    I would not begrudge you that choice.

Correct, Joe - I would choose Slick under no circumstances. I would
end up with a 3rd party or write-in vote if those were the choices.
I only hope the choices are more reasonable than that. I trust that
they will be. I think Dole and Gramm both have better chances of the
nomination than Buchanan.

49.337CSC32::J_OPPELTWhatever happened to ADDATA?Tue Mar 21 1995 18:0518
                     <<< Note 49.335 by HELIX::MAIEWSKI >>>

>  Ok, wana make a bet? I bet that who ever wins the democratic primary gets
>more votes than Pat Buchannan gets in the Republican primary.
    
    	(Wanna.)

    	Apples and oranges, George.  I've already stated that I don't
    	expect him to win.  I just said that he would garner a lot of
    	support.  You'd have suggested a more exciting wager if you
    	wanted to bet on Buchannan finishing last or not (among major
    	candidates) or on him dropping out of the race first or not,
    	etc.
    
    	And I may be wrong on this, but aren't there more Democratic
    	voters than Republican?  It's possible (perhaps likely) that 
    	the winner of the Democratic primaries will get more votes 
    	than the winner of the Republican primaries.
49.338CSC32::J_OPPELTWhatever happened to ADDATA?Tue Mar 21 1995 18:087
    	.336
    
    	Actually, Jack, I see Buchanan running a solid 3rd or 4th overall,
    	and will get to throw a serious block of support to whomever he
    	chooses as the primaries wind down -- and I'd bet that he throws
    	his support to Gramm, who will be running a close second (behind
    	Dole) at the time.
49.339SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIYap! Yap! Yap! Yap! Yap! Yap! Yap!Tue Mar 21 1995 18:0911
    
    Tell you what Meowski...
    
    If Jesse decides to run, I'll put my money on Pat (to garner more votes
    in a primary).
    
      I wouldn't vote for either one of them on my best day, but I'd put my
    money on Pat...
    
     Deal?
    
49.340HELIX::MAIEWSKITue Mar 21 1995 18:1019
RE      <<< Note 49.337 by CSC32::J_OPPELT "Whatever happened to ADDATA?" >>>

>    	Apples and oranges, George.  I've already stated that I don't
>    	expect him to win.  I just said that he would garner a lot of
>    	support.  

  What are you talking about? For a presidential candidate, support = votes.

>You'd have suggested a more exciting wager if you
>    	wanted to bet on Buchannan finishing last or not (among major
>    	candidates) or on him dropping out of the race first or not,
>    	etc.

  So is that your measure of your "powerful" candidate? The ability to avoid
finishing last?

  What are you anyway, a Mets fan?
    
  George
49.341NOTIME::SACKSGerald Sacks ZKO2-3/N30 DTN:381-2085Tue Mar 21 1995 18:1010
>    	And I may be wrong on this, but aren't there more Democratic
>    	voters than Republican?  It's possible (perhaps likely) that 
>    	the winner of the Democratic primaries will get more votes 
>    	than the winner of the Republican primaries.

Since primaries are state by state, it makes no sense to compare numbers
of votes.  Some states allow crossovers, so that muddies the picture even
more.  The Democratic Party would be smart to encourage Dems to cross over
and vote for Buchanan, who'd be more likely to lose to the Dem nominee than
more mainstream candidates.
49.342CSC32::J_OPPELTWhatever happened to ADDATA?Tue Mar 21 1995 18:1919
                     <<< Note 49.340 by HELIX::MAIEWSKI >>>

>>    	expect him to win.  I just said that he would garner a lot of
>>    	support.  
>
>  What are you talking about? For a presidential candidate, support = votes.
    
    	A lot of support is a lot of votes.  "A lot" doesn't necessarily
    	mean "the most".

>  So is that your measure of your "powerful" candidate? The ability to avoid
>finishing last?
    
    	Did I say "powerful"?  Didn't I already say I didn't expect him
    	to win?  I believe I simply said "a lot of support".  And that
    	you'd be surprised at how much support he gets.
    
    	What's your point, George?  Are you now going to tell us that
    	you wouldn't be surprised at him finishing, say, third?
49.343What exactly are the terms of this bet ?GAAS::BRAUCHERTue Mar 21 1995 18:197
    
    Actually, in the primaries, particularly NH, all the Republicans may
    each outdraw Clinton in the primaries if he is unopposed.  This
    means nothing.  Why would Democrats come out for an uncontested
    primary, and what does it prove if they do or don't ?
    
      bb
49.344NOTIME::SACKSGerald Sacks ZKO2-3/N30 DTN:381-2085Tue Mar 21 1995 18:222
I suspect Clinton won't be unopposed in the NH primary.  Interesting question:
which incumbents have run unopposed in NH?
49.345Give the LFoD State a Cnote, and you too can be a contendahPERFOM::LICEA_KANEwhen it's comin' from the leftTue Mar 21 1995 18:274
   
   How long has New Hampshire had an idiot tax on presidential wannabees?
   
   								-mr. bill
49.346HELIX::MAIEWSKITue Mar 21 1995 19:2626
RE      <<< Note 49.342 by CSC32::J_OPPELT "Whatever happened to ADDATA?" >>>

>    	A lot of support is a lot of votes.  "A lot" doesn't necessarily
>    	mean "the most".

>    	Did I say "powerful"?  Didn't I already say I didn't expect him
>    	to win?  I believe I simply said "a lot of support".  And that
>    	you'd be surprised at how much support he gets.
>    
>    	What's your point, George?  Are you now going to tell us that
>    	you wouldn't be surprised at him finishing, say, third?

  You are talking in circles.

  If a Republican candidate has lots of support then he should be a contender
to win. If he is not a contender to win, then he doesn't have all that much
support.

  Pat Buchannan and other far right candidates over the last couple elections
have done well to pull 5% of the Republican vote each. That's a dramatic
lack of support. A vote of 5% hardly shows name recognition.

  If Pat Buchannan is not a contender in most primaries and if he doesn't win
a bunch of them, then he doesn't have lots of support. It's that simple.

  George
49.347NOTIME::SACKSGerald Sacks ZKO2-3/N30 DTN:381-2085Tue Mar 21 1995 19:385
>  Pat Buchannan and other far right candidates over the last couple elections
>have done well to pull 5% of the Republican vote each. That's a dramatic
>lack of support. A vote of 5% hardly shows name recognition.

Buchanan came in second to an incumbent in NH.  What percent did he get?
49.348SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoTue Mar 21 1995 19:4014
    To me, the important aspect of Buchanan's candidacy is that it
    highlights the huge gap between GOP rhetoric about getting the
    government off people's backs and the reality that people like Buchanan
    want government right into people's personal choices about how they
    live their lives.  Abortions?  Religion?  Pat's way or the highway, is
    the message the far right preaches.  It simply won't wash, it will not
    become any more acceptable to dictate matters of conscience from the
    power of political office than it was last timne around.  Buchanan and
    the radical right, in trying to wrest control of the GOP, will tear it 
    apart.
    
    Got your vote, has he, Hank?
    
    DougO
49.349SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIYap! Yap! Yap! Yap! Yap! Yap! Yap!Tue Mar 21 1995 19:554
    
    
    No bet Meowski???
    
49.350CSC32::J_OPPELTWhatever happened to ADDATA?Tue Mar 21 1995 20:055
    	re .346
    
    	Pure semantics, George, and I don't agree with what you said.
    
    	I have no problem with you disagreeing with me.
49.351HELIX::MAIEWSKITue Mar 21 1995 20:0711
RE  <<< Note 49.349 by SOLVIT::KRAWIECKI "Yap! Yap! Yap! Yap! Yap! Yap! Yap!" >>>

>    No bet Meowski???
    
  What would be the point of such a bet? They are two fringe candidates with a
small but solid and vocal group of supporters.

  The fact that you would lump them together shows just how much of a fringe
candidate Buchannan really is.

  George
49.352POLAR::RICHARDSONKFC and tandem potty tricksTue Mar 21 1995 20:071
    Not only that, he's mincing words too!
49.353TROOA::COLLINSThe Forest City MadmanTue Mar 21 1995 21:27118
  Normally I avoid political discussions specific to the U.S., since it's
  not really any of my business.  Also, I've been too busy lately to really
  participate as I would have liked to, but this rathole caught my eye.
  So, if any of you care to hear MY $0.02, read on...    :^)

    

  I find myself in basic agreement with Mr. Burridge regarding Pat's little
  speech (as if any of you would have thought otherwise  :^), and here's
  why:
   
>  Under the Reagan Doctrine, one by one, the communist dominos began to fall.
>First, Grenada was liberated, by U.S. troops. Then, the Red Army was run out of
>Afghanistan, by U.S. weapons. In Nicaragua, the Marxist regime was forced to
>hold free elections - by Ronald Reagan's contra army -- and the Communists were
>thrown out of power.

  I see a tacit approval of a policy of intervention in the domestic affairs
  of other nations.  I thought Conservatives were tiring of being global
  policeman.  Or is it okay, as long as the bad guy is left wing?   I'm not
  saying that these interventions were wrong, but I'm left wondering just
  exactly what moral reasons Pat would consider acceptable for foriegn
  intervention.
 
>  Have they forgotten? It was under our party that the Berlin Wall came down,
>and Europe was reunited. It was under our party that the Soviet Empire
>collapsed, and the captive nations broke free.

  The Republican Party is here being credited for the collapse of the Soviet
  Union, the obvious implication being that it wouldn't have happened under
  a Democratic administration.  This connection seems spurious to me.

>George Bush is a defender of right
>to life, and life-long champion of the Judeo-Christian values and beliefs upon
>which this nation was built.

  So does Pat favour a separate Church and State, or a theocratic government? 

>  Yet, a militant leader of the homosexual rights movement could rise at that
>convention and exult: "Bill Clinton and Al Gore represent the most pro-lesbian
>and pro-gay ticket in history." And so they do.

  Since this appears to represent a problem for Pat, it would appear to
  indicate that he himself would prefer an anti-gay and anti-lesbian
  ticket. 

>  The agenda Clinton & Clinton would impose
>on America -- abortion on demand, a litmus test for the Supreme Court,
>homosexual rights, discrimination against religious schools, women in combat --
>that's change all right. But it is not the kind of change America wants. It is
>not the kind of change America needs. And it is not the kind of change we can
>tolerate in a nation that we still call God's country.

  Here Pat's apparently evoking God's name in favour of sexual discrimination,
  discrimination against homsexuals, government regulation of reproductive
  rights, and maybe even government-sponsored religious education.
 
>  The central organizing principle of this republic is freedom. And from the
>ancient forests of Oregon, to the Inland Empire of California, America's great
>middle class has got to start standing up to the environmental extremists who
>put insects, rats and birds -- ahead of families, workers and jobs.

  A rather simplistic view of environmentalism.  Industrial pollution, the
  permanent destruction of forests and the extincion of species is a slightly
  more serious issue than he presents here, but the heart-tugging light he
  casts on this issue makes the environmentalists look quite unreasonable.
  I don't believe it's quite as black-and-white as that.

>  Yes, we disagreed with President Bush, but...we stand with him against the
>amoral idea that gay and lesbian couples should have the same standing in law
>as married men and women.

  No doubt about his stand on this issue.  Mine, of course, would be about
  180 degrees away.

>  And we stand
>with President Bush in favor of the right of small towns and communities to
>control the raw sewage of pornography that pollutes our popular culture.

  This doesn't sound to me like a "get the Government off my back" stance, it
  sounds like the thin edge of an erosion of First Amendment rights, based on
  a religious doctrine.  Who here is comfortable with that, and why? 

>  We stand with President Bush in favor of federal judges who interpret the law
>as written, and against Supreme Court justices who think they have a mandate to
>rewrite our Constitution. 

  In other words, we favour federal judges who interpret the law as we do,
  rather than on their study of, and experience with, the law.

>  There is a religious war going on in our country for the soul of
>America. It is a cultural war, as critical to the kind of nation we will one day
>be -- as was the Cold War itself. And in that struggle for the soul of America,
>Clinton & Clinton are on the other side, and George Bush is on our side.

  Clearly stated...a religious agenda.  A struggle for the soul.  And if George
  Bush is on God's side, than Clinton can only be on...the OTHER side!!! 

>  They had come into Los Angeles late on the second day; and they walked up a
>dark street, where the mob had looted and burned every building but one, a
>convalescent home for the aged. The mob was heading in, to ransack and loot the
>apartments of the terrified old men and women. When the troopers arrived, M-16s
>at the ready, the mob threatened and cursed, but the mob retreated. It had met
>the one thing that could stop it: force, rooted in justice, backed by courage. 
>  Greater love than this hath no man than that he lay down his life for his
>friend. Here were 19-year-old boys ready to lay down their lives to stop a mob
>from molesting old people they did not even know. And, as they took back the
>streets of Los Angeles, block by block, so we must take back our cities, and
>take back our culture, and take back our country.

  Interesting anecdote.  Emotional rhetoric, I take it, since it doesn't
  appear to apply to anything else in the speech, except by veiled implication. 

  No, I would not support anyone who delivered this `speech'.

  jc

49.354HANNAH::MODICAJourneyman NoterWed Mar 22 1995 10:2817
    
    re: .348 Hi Doug
    
    
    	Yes, if I have the chance to vote for him in a primary,
    he has my vote. After that I have to weigh the pros and cons
    of whoever makes it to the "finals" and decide then who will
    receive my vote. I don't vote by party line.
    
    	What can I say? When I listen to P.B. on The McGlaughlin Group,
    (and elsewhere) I find that I generally agree with what he says.
    Still, I don't expect him to be a major force in the upcoming
    election. 
    
    						regards
    
    							Hank
49.355Remember - it signalled trouble for Bush...GAAS::BRAUCHERWed Mar 22 1995 11:148
    
    For the record, Buchanan running one-on-one against Bush in NH in
    1992, polled 37% in NH, and got more total votes than Clinton did
    in the Democratic primary.  Of course, this proves nothing.  Clinton
    would destroy Buchanan in a 1996 election head-to-head nationwide.
    I bet Buchanan would CARRY New Hampshire in such a debacle, however.
    
      bb
49.356SHRCTR::DAVISWed Mar 22 1995 11:235
         <<< Note 49.353 by TROOA::COLLINS "The Forest City Madman" >>>

Who says the dollar's in trouble when $.02 is worth so much? You've pretty 
well disected that speach, IMO, and revealed why clever communicators can 
be so dangerous. And Buchanon is nothing if not a clever communicator.
49.357TROOA::COLLINSIons in the ether...Wed Mar 22 1995 11:257
    
    Wheezy,
    
    Why, thank you, kind sir.    :^)
    
    jc
    
49.358apples and orangesREFINE::KOMARWhoooo! Pig SueyWed Mar 22 1995 11:306
RE: .355

	In the Democratic primary, Clintoon was not going one-on-one.
There were several candidates at that point.

ME
49.359GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERNRA member in good standingWed Mar 22 1995 11:3912
    
    
    
    Okay Meg and George, let's talk about hateful rhetoric.  Let's talk
    about the slick administrations Mr. Michale McCurry and what he said
    yesterday.  He said, "I think it's a little early tobe commenting on
    the GOP presidential field" and then added that "somewhere along the
    way, Mr. Buchanan and his mutaween will be out there parading across
    America, and we can track them down".
    
    
    care to comment???????????
49.360POWDML::LAUERLittle Chamber of Fuzzy FacesWed Mar 22 1995 12:192
    
    I'm sorry...what's a mutaween?  It's not in my dictionary.
49.361HELIX::MAIEWSKIWed Mar 22 1995 12:2015
RE    <<< Note 49.359 by GRANPA::MWANNEMACHER "NRA member in good standing" >>>

  What's a "mutaween"?

  In general I agree with what you are saying. The lesson the Democrats learned
in the 80's was that you can't stand there letting the other guy throw mud at
you and try to take the high road. If they are going to sling mud, then you
have a right to defend yourself in kind.

  Pat Buchannan has taken off the gloves and indicated that he wants to play
dirty against liberals and democrats in general. They've given him plenty of
rope and if he insists on continuing his hate mongering then he deserves to
get it back in kind.

  George
49.362HELIX::MAIEWSKIWed Mar 22 1995 12:3033
RE         <<< Note 49.353 by TROOA::COLLINS "The Forest City Madman" >>>

>I thought Conservatives were tiring of being global
>  policeman.  Or is it okay, as long as the bad guy is left wing?   I'm not
>  saying that these interventions were wrong, but I'm left wondering just
>  exactly what moral reasons Pat would consider acceptable for foriegn
>  intervention.

  You are exactly correct. From the beginning of the cold war just after WWII
until the mid 80's when Communism fell apart of it's own weight it was U.S.
policy to stop Communism world wide. Democrat John Kennedy won the presidential
election against Republican Richard Nixon in 1960 partly because he did a
better job talking about how he would do what ever was required to stop the
spread of Communism. 

  Where U.S. politicians differ is the case of intervention when Communism is
not involved. Democrats favor intervention for human rights but hesitate to
intervene for economic reasons while Republicans favor fighting for oil but
don't care much what right wing dictators do to their own population.

>    The Republican Party is here being credited for the collapse of the Soviet
>  Union, the obvious implication being that it wouldn't have happened under
>  a Democratic administration.  This connection seems spurious to me.

  You know it's funny, when someone talks about the mega-debt run up by the
Regan administration Conservatives are quick to point to the Democratic
Congress but when it comes to crediting the fall of Communism on the Regan
defense build up which wasn't complete until 2 years after Communism ended
then suddenly they stop talking about the Democratic Congress that funded
that build up.

  Go figure,
  George
49.363TROOA::COLLINSIons in the ether...Wed Mar 22 1995 12:5714
    I'm still curious to see how the right will reconcile this:

>And we stand
>with President Bush in favor of the right of small towns and communities to
>control the raw sewage of pornography that pollutes our popular culture.

    ...with this:

>We stand with President Bush...against Supreme Court justices who think they
>have a mandate to rewrite our Constitution. 

    :^)

49.364GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERNRA member in good standingWed Mar 22 1995 13:3519
    
    
    
    A Mutaween is a group in Arabian countries hired to go around and make
    sure the women are doing proper things like their veils are covering
    their faces and things like that.
    
    
    
    George,
    
    If that's the best you can do for a comeback then it shows just how sad
    your party is.  Clinton said save the campaign rhetoric for next year,
    but HE LIES YET AGAIN.  There has been more politicing by him and his
    staff in the past few weeks than anyone else.  And to think I used to
    be a democrat......
    
    
    Mike
49.365HELIX::MAIEWSKIWed Mar 22 1995 13:4823
RE    <<< Note 49.364 by GRANPA::MWANNEMACHER "NRA member in good standing" >>>

>    If that's the best you can do for a comeback then it shows just how sad
>    your party is.  Clinton said save the campaign rhetoric for next year,
>    but HE LIES YET AGAIN.  There has been more politicing by him and his
>    staff in the past few weeks than anyone else.  And to think I used to
>    be a democrat......

  Republicans are the last people who should be complaining about hard ball
politics. The democrats spent the entire 80's inviting the Republicans to stop
slinging the mud and return to discussing the issues. The Republicans spent
the entire 80's declining the invitation and scooping up more of the brown
stuff.

  Better get use to it, it will no doubt get a lot worse before it gets better.
My guess is that this will be one of the dirtiest Presidential elections in
history. The GOP won Congress by slinging mud and now with the honeymoon ending
they will have to sling it like never before to keep their momentum. And Bill
Clinton has shown that he's not the type of guy to take it the way Carter,
Mondale and Dukakis did with out slinging it back.

  Get out the slickers, '96 is closer than you think,
  George
49.366POWDML::LAUERLittle Chamber of Fuzzy FacesWed Mar 22 1995 14:013
    
    Thank you, Mike.  I'd heard of that kind of group before but didn't
    know what they were named.
49.367CTHU26::S_BURRIDGEWed Mar 22 1995 14:0415
    (re: .353)
    
    Actually, jc, I too normally avoid commenting directly on U.S.
    politics in here.  I (thoughtlessly) broke my own rule with my note on my 
    reaction to Buchanan's speech.  
    
    Looking at the speech in print (.285), much of it is ordinary partisan
    rhetoric.  What stands out, IMO, is the "religious war" language, which is
    extreme by any standard, and also the last paragraph.  Buchanan's idea of 
    an inspirational model for political action apparently is a soldier 
    putting down an urban riot. 

    -Stephen 
    
    
49.368MKOTS3::JMARTINYou-Had-Forty-Years!!!Wed Mar 22 1995 14:176
    George:
    
    Bottom line is your party wants to extort more money from the public
    than my bad guys do.
    
    -Jack
49.369UHUH::MARISONScott MarisonWed Mar 22 1995 14:226
>rope and if he insists on continuing his hate mongering then he deserves to

How come whenever we can't argue the points, we have to resort to name
calling??? (well, not "we" since I'm not resorting to name calling)

/scott
49.370HELIX::MAIEWSKIWed Mar 22 1995 14:2823
RE              <<< Note 49.369 by UHUH::MARISON "Scott Marison" >>>

>>rope and if he insists on continuing his hate mongering then he deserves to
>
>How come whenever we can't argue the points, we have to resort to name
>calling??? (well, not "we" since I'm not resorting to name calling)

  Exactly my point. All through the '80s Democrats like Carter, Mondale and
Dukakis wanted to argue issues and not resort to mud slinging. But after a
decade of being drenched in conservative mud including an entire new industry
on talk radio we've given up trying.

  Bill Clinton won in part because he was willing to dish out what we had been
receiving for 12 years. What sticks in my craw is that mud slinging was fine
when the Republicans were dishing it out but now it's a whole new thing when
they find themselves on the receiving end.

  Well prepare to be boarded. It took the Democrats 10 years to respond to the
Republican declaration of mud slinging but the left is ready to fight back. Try
not to whine and cry too much.

  Get out the slickers,
  George
49.371HELIX::MAIEWSKIWed Mar 22 1995 14:2912
RE         <<< Note 49.368 by MKOTS3::JMARTIN "You-Had-Forty-Years!!!" >>>

>    George:
>    
>    Bottom line is your party wants to extort more money from the public
>    than my bad guys do.
>    
>    -Jack

  Right, but at least we give it back.

  George
49.372UHUH::MARISONScott MarisonWed Mar 22 1995 14:3114
>  Exactly my point. All through the '80s Democrats like Carter, Mondale and
>Dukakis wanted to argue issues and not resort to mud slinging. But after a
>decade of being drenched in conservative mud including an entire new industry
>on talk radio we've given up trying.

HA! Give me a break... while I'm sure not all republicans were angels during
the 80's, that some did throw mud, please don't try to make your democrates
look like they were angels who took all this abuse and never fought back!
Give me a break! They dished it out just as much (or more) as they recieved
it!!!

HA! you REALLY believe what you wrote above? I feel sorry for ya.

/scott
49.373MKOTS3::JMARTINYou-Had-Forty-Years!!!Wed Mar 22 1995 14:325
    Really George.  And all this time I thought we were pissing it away
    into pork projects and a corrupt welfare system...all under the guise
    of compassion.
    
    -Jack
49.374WDFFS2::SHOOKthe river is mineWed Mar 22 1995 15:1311
 
       re: 49.371

       > Right, but at least we give it back.

	Right, minus the 80% or so for "overhead," as is the case
	with welfare.


	bill
       
49.375HELIX::MAIEWSKIWed Mar 22 1995 15:4923
  Use all the dramatic verbal gestures you like but if you look at the types
of campaigns run in '84 and '88 by Mondale and Dukakis respectively they were
relatively clean. In fact they were so clean and so technical they appeared to
be half dead. By contrast the conservatives were cranking away slinging the mud
with Revolving doors, tank ads, Willie Horton, Talk radio, and the like. The
Democrats did nothing like that.

  Yes there were a few local elections where Democrats fought back but in
general it was the GOP slinging the mud during the '80s

RE            <<< Note 49.374 by WDFFS2::SHOOK "the river is mine" >>>

>       > Right, but at least we give it back.
>
>	Right, minus the 80% or so for "overhead," as is the case
>	with welfare.

  ... but it still comes back to either working or poor people. Who do you
think gets that "overhead"? It's people who for the most part put in a 9
to 5 day and use that money for things like food and rent, not for having
their yacht repainted over the winter.

  George
49.376GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERNRA member in good standingWed Mar 22 1995 15:5113
    
    
    
    RE: .365  I'm used to it George, it's what you libs do best, instead of
    responding to the issues and coming up with viable alternatives or try
    and work together, you all whine, cry and name call.  My solace will 
    reside with the fact that, come 1997, the repubs will control both houses 
    and the presidency while the dims whine and cry cry cry.  And you know
    what?  If the repubs don't get the job done then, I will vote those
    suckers out as well!
    
    
    Mike
49.377HELIX::MAIEWSKIWed Mar 22 1995 16:0127
RE    <<< Note 49.376 by GRANPA::MWANNEMACHER "NRA member in good standing" >>>

>    RE: .365  I'm used to it George, it's what you libs do best, instead of
>    responding to the issues and coming up with viable alternatives or try
>    and work together, you all whine, cry and name call.  

  Are you talking about before or after 1932?

  Since F.D.R. was elected, Democrats have been largely in control of the
national agenda. Not only have they come up with viable alternatives they have
implemented them and we have lived them. Under the New Deal and Great Society
we have gone from being one of a group of large powers to the single remaining
Super Power on the planet with only occasional input from the regular members
of the GOP.

>My solace will 
>    reside with the fact that, come 1997, the repubs will control both houses 
>    and the presidency while the dims whine and cry cry cry.  And you know
>    what?  If the repubs don't get the job done then, I will vote those
>    suckers out as well!
    
  Talk is cheap. With the 100 days coming to a close the poles are already
shifting away from the GOP. By election year 18 months from now Americans
will be none too happy with the GOP if they fail to deliver on the promises
they made to win this election.

  George
49.378GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERNRA member in good standingWed Mar 22 1995 16:043
    
    
    And FDR started this government monstrosity that we see today.
49.379GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERNRA member in good standingWed Mar 22 1995 16:059
    
    
    
    Oh, and did you hear about the dems new brainstorm?  They are coming
    out with a 500 day contract with America........they are original they
    are.
    
    
    Mike
49.380Hard to say...GAAS::BRAUCHERWed Mar 22 1995 16:056
    
    Hard to tell what the poles are doing, George.  You're going to
    the Domocarts, but Andy doesn't seem to be.  We don't have an
    adequate sampling of poles in the 'Box.
    
      bb
49.381HELIX::MAIEWSKIWed Mar 22 1995 16:0611
RE    <<< Note 49.378 by GRANPA::MWANNEMACHER "NRA member in good standing" >>>

>    And FDR started this government monstrosity that we see today.

  If you mean he started the policy that turned the United States into the
worlds only super-power, yes he did.

  I suppose some people could see that as a monstrosity. It does give us
quite a bit of leverage in the world.

  George
49.382MKOTS3::JMARTINYou-Had-Forty-Years!!!Wed Mar 22 1995 16:119
    George:
    
    The seeds of Superpowerdome started as far back as Teddy Roosevelt when
    he mediated between Japan and Russia at the beginning of the century.
    
    FDR was a very intelligent man but his Socialist bent is what helped
    bring us to some of the problems we are having today.  
    
    -Jack
49.383GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERNRA member in good standingWed Mar 22 1995 16:128
    
    
    Yup, all the govt agencies have really done a lot for the country,
    George.  It did perk up the economy, but now it's time to pay the
    piper.
    
    
    Mike
49.384NOTIME::SACKSGerald Sacks ZKO2-3/N30 DTN:381-2085Wed Mar 22 1995 16:161
Superpowerdome?  Is that like the Fortress of Solitude?
49.385HELIX::MAIEWSKIWed Mar 22 1995 16:2914
  It's funny, but the GOP argument depends on making mockery of someone who is
arguing "hey, our team just won the championship 4 times in a row we're doing
really well". 

  Regardless of what Teddy R did 100 years ago, the Democrats have dominated
government since 1932 and during that time our economic position with respect
to every other country in the world has grown to the point where we are not
only in 1st place but way ahead of everyone else. 

  Now if that happened with all those agencies in place, then we must be doing
something right. As your resorting to cynical remarks indicates, you can't
argue with success. 

  George 
49.386REFINE::KOMARWhoooo! Pig SueyWed Mar 22 1995 16:303
	Isn't the Superpowerdome in Louisiana?

ME
49.387UHUH::MARISONScott MarisonWed Mar 22 1995 16:328
>  Now if that happened with all those agencies in place, then we must be doing
>something right. As your resorting to cynical remarks indicates, you can't
>argue with success. 

But I could argue that we'd be even much further ahead and even have more
success w/o a lot of those govermental agencies... 

/scott
49.388MKOTS3::JMARTINYou-Had-Forty-Years!!!Wed Mar 22 1995 16:426
    Correct.  Reagan brought alot of money into the treasury and both he
    and the democrat congress spent us into oblivion.
    
    It would be like living in a mansion.  One is perceived as a success
    but the bottom line is the owner is in hock up to his ears.
    
49.389HELIX::MAIEWSKIWed Mar 22 1995 16:4718
RE              <<< Note 49.387 by UHUH::MARISON "Scott Marison" >>>

>But I could argue that we'd be even much further ahead and even have more
>success w/o a lot of those govermental agencies... 

  That's a pretty weak argument. Yes you can argue that the '49ers were a
terrible team this year and that if they had done things your way they would
have won all their games and scoured twice as many points in the ones they
did win.

  Look around the world, there are plenty of countries doing things plenty of
ways. How many countries can you find that are more right wing than the
United States and doing much better than us?

  In fact if you look at the top 7 or 8 nations in the world, most of them
are criticized as socialist by the right wing in this file.

  George
49.390BIGQ::SILVASquirrels R MeWed Mar 22 1995 17:289
| <<< Note 49.378 by GRANPA::MWANNEMACHER "NRA member in good standing" >>>



| And FDR started this government monstrosity that we see today.


	allegedly.... there has been no trial to determine if it is a fact or
not.
49.391GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERNRA member in good standingWed Mar 22 1995 17:314
    
    
    Only to the blind, Glen.
    
49.392BIGQ::SILVASquirrels R MeWed Mar 22 1995 17:423

	Hey, if he were alive today, maybe he would say it was insanity? :-)
49.393SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoWed Mar 22 1995 18:2125
    > Since F.D.R. was elected, Democrats have been largely in control of
    > the national agenda.
    
    This is utterly simplistic.  The postwar world saw a bipartisan
    consensus on numerous issues as we developed a new national outlook
    corresponding to our increased world responsibilities.  It was not the
    Democrats alone who persuaded the nation to accept a standing army; it
    was not the Democrats alone who put us into the UN; it was not the
    Democrats alone who implemented the Marshall Plan, or took us into
    Korea, or allowed the growth of the imperial presidency.  These things
    were such radical changes from the preceding century's national vision
    of the US as isolationist and protected by the two vast oceans from
    needing to worry about the rest of the world.  We ran the Americas, we
    withdrew from Europe after the failures of the League of Nations and
    the ridiculous Treaty of Versailles which beggared the Weimar Republic
    and paved the way for Hitler.  The American public was sold on the need
    for these changes after WWII by the obvious failures of isolationism
    after the WWI, the War to End All Wars.  Saying the Democrats were in
    control of these changes is sublimely laughable, George.  They
    participated in a bipartisan consensus with the GOP that lasted
    reasonably well intact throughout the Cold War.  Both parties have
    since failed to articulate a clear vision of America's role in the
    world, and neither is in "control".
    
    DougO
49.394HELIX::MAIEWSKIWed Mar 22 1995 18:5234
RE       <<< Note 49.393 by SX4GTO::OLSON "Doug Olson, ISVETS Palo Alto" >>>

>    This is utterly simplistic.  The postwar world saw a bipartisan
>    consensus on numerous issues as we developed a new national outlook
>    corresponding to our increased world responsibilities....

  The 1932 election was a time in which the voters rejected the laissez faire
policies of the Republicans and voted for an administration that took the
direction of more social type programs. Since then those New Deal programs have
never been challenged with any success by the GOP. 

  For the last 60 some odd years we have been operating with those social
programs and while doing so we have gone from being one of several large
nations, and from being in the pits of the worst economic slump of the century
to being the worlds only super power.

  When you look around at what else seems to be working in the world, most of
the next six or seven nations after us in economic strength are employing
economic policies that are even more liberal than ours. Some are actually
socialistic democracies. 

  By contrast, how many successful nations do you see around the world that
are using the policies that are being pushed by the right wing? I'm not sure I
see any? Perhaps Japan to some extent, but they use a system that is tailor
made for their homogeneous society that would never work in a nation with the
cultural diversity that we have. 

  The most successful nations of the world are liberal. Liberal policies work.
The United States has become the worlds only super power under the policies
of the New Deal which define liberalism in the 20th century.

  It ain't broke, don't fix it.

  George
49.395GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERNRA member in good standingWed Mar 22 1995 18:584
    
    
    
    You are scary Chairman George......
49.396HELIX::MAIEWSKIWed Mar 22 1995 19:023
  Notice the only argument you can some up with is a cynical comment.

  George
49.397GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERNRA member in good standingWed Mar 22 1995 19:063
    
    
    This is Soapbox, George.....
49.398Say what ?GAAS::BRAUCHERWed Mar 22 1995 19:0726
    
    Being a "Superpower", plus $0.50, will buy a cup of coffee.
    
    The standard of living in the USA currently ranks 36th worldwide.
    
    It is the world's largest debtor.  It makes almost nothing.  It
    imports almost all necessities.
    
    The USA has lowered its living standard every year, under either
    party in office, every year for 20 years.
    
    Among industrial nations, the USA ranks first in crime, below average
    in education, below average in life expectancy, below average in per
    capita wealth.  American manufacturing sector employment is declining
    very rapidly.  The value of its currency is at an all time low.
    
    One third of ALL its children are born out of wedlock.  Half its
    population are too clueless to vote.  It leads the world in drug
    addiction, trails the world in reading.
    
    Its legal system is the least admired, least just, and most expensive
    in the world.
    
    This list can be extended indefinitely.
    
      bb
49.399CSOA1::LEECHGo Hogs!Wed Mar 22 1995 19:1314
    re: .394
    
    If it were anybody else, I'd say they were joking.
    
    We are the world's only superpower *IN SPITE* of our liberal welfare
    mentality, not because of it.  We are the world's only superpower
    due to our form of government and rights, not due to socialistic
    policies of wealth redistribution.  We will soon be dethroned as we
    continue to spend outselves into oblivian (which means that it will be
    the liberal ideal that bigger government is better that finally does us
    in).
    
    
    -steve                                 
49.400CSOA1::LEECHGo Hogs!Wed Mar 22 1995 19:131
    political SNARF!~
49.401SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoWed Mar 22 1995 19:1954
    Again, utterly simplistic, George.  The socialist democracies you speak
    of are proportionally deeper in debt than we are, nearly all of them. 
    By that measure, the policies of the welfare state have weakened, not
    strengthened, the democracies of the west.
    
    True it is, that FDR's legacy remains with us, and defines the current
    slate of domestic policy in this country.  That is accepted; indeed, it
    is nearly uncontested, that a social safety net of some sort is an
    absolute requirement to promote stability in a modern country.  But
    your claim was far broader than that the Democrats had lead the way on
    major domestic policies.  You insisted they were "largely in control"
    of *all* policy, and as my last reply indicated, in the great changes
    required of the American public to support required changes to foreign
    policy after WWII, the Democrats were by no means leading the way.
    
    Now, you seem to imply that because other leading trading nations, who
    have largely benefitted from the great cold war consensus in American
    Foreign Policy by having us subsidize their defense requirements as the
    price of our security, have thereby been able to afford great
    socialized states, that we should thereby abdicate fiscal
    responsibility and follow their example into the beggary of even larger
    socialistic (what you call miscall "liberal") practises?  The only
    problem, George, is that there's no bigger guarantor of security
    standing behind us to protect us, as we have protected your
    oh-so-flawed examples.  You are ignoring the peculiar circumstances
    that lead us to the present historical situation, and your analysis is
    thereby fatally flawed.  It isn't our or their liberal policies alone 
    that have lead to our being the only superpower remaining in the world,
    but those policies of a social saftey net, coupled with our free
    trading polcies and strong defensive posture which allowed us to
    out-produce and outcompete our rivals while deterring them from armed
    aggression against us and our allies.  How can you ignore all that and
    say it was the welfare state that made us the only superpower?  Either
    in ignorance, or in willful desire to look aside from the whole
    picture for your own rhetorical purposes.  It won't wash, George.
    
    If you want to know what policies the GOP proposes that are being
    followed by other successful nations, look at those who have stabilized
    their economies, reduced their deficits, and thereby stopped robbing
    their currencies of purchasing power and their peoples of earned
    wealth.  Look at those who have privatised nationalised industries to
    return incentive as spurs to efficiencies, competitiveness, and job 
    creation.  Look at those who have lowered protectionist trade barriers
    and thereby made their home industries compete from their areas of
    comparative advantage, without subsidy from the taxman at the costs of
    their consumers.  No one country has done all of these, but those who
    have begun to take these steps have strengthened themselves measurably
    and the world has taken notice.  The GOP does not present a unified
    front on these issues; I don't mean to give them too much credit; but
    they're a lot closer to understanding their role in the present state
    of the world economy than are statist Democrats who don't understand
    them at all.
    
    DougO
49.402GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERNRA member in good standingWed Mar 22 1995 19:2418
    
    
    George, 
    
    
    When Carter was in office, our military wasn't held in that high of
    esteem.  The only thing that kept us respected is that we had the
    nukes, otherwise our military had deteriorated a great deal.  Yes, 
    Reagan got us in red ink to rectify that problem, but it worked in 
    destroying the Soviet Union.  Our military is once again deteriorating 
    under a democratic president.  This is one of the primary purposes of
    the federal government.  Most of the other programs run by the fed
    should be a the state level.
    
    
    
    Mike  
    
49.403WDFFS2::SHOOKthe river is mineWed Mar 22 1995 19:4729
  re: Note 49.375 <HELIX::MAIEWSKI>                                    

  >  ... but it still comes back to either working or poor people. Who do you
  >think gets that "overhead"? It's people who for the most part put in a 9
  >to 5 day and use that money for things like food and rent, not for having
  >their yacht repainted over the winter.

  actually, most of the money comes from people like you and me.  sadly, i
  am currently yachtless; my yacht dealer was bankrupted by the dems'
  luxury tax.  the guy who would have painted it is currently working for
  the government, sneaking through inner-city neighborhoods searching for
  AFDC recipients who have anything of value and reporting them to the
  highly paid, but necessary, poverty continuation committee, for immediate
  cessation of benefits.  he is also responsible for reporting any fathers
  seen lurking in the neighborhood...

  on a more serious note, the logic you use above could rationalize the 
  continued existence and expansion of any government program, and even argues
  against down-sizing the military.  my son is in the navy, and i assure you
  he uses his government check for food and rent (along with an occasional
  piece of brain-numbing car stereo equipment).  he'll be happy to hear at
  least one 'boxer thinks his continued employment by the government is
  desirable.  

 
  bill 

  
49.404Nice job DougDECCXL::VOGELWed Mar 22 1995 23:246
    
    re .401  - Well put.
    
    		Ed
    
    
49.405WAHOO::LEVESQUEluxure et suppliceThu Mar 23 1995 10:161
    Yes. Very well put.
49.406HELIX::MAIEWSKIThu Mar 23 1995 12:4118
  That was a very entertaining exhibition in gymnastics. Actually I'm proud of
you guys, you are all learning to "think like a lawyer". 

  In spite of the fact that since 1932 the United States has gone from being a
2nd tier player to being the worlds only super power, in spite of the fact that
we are the worlds largest economic power, in spite of the fact that all of
Europe is forming a free trade zone to keep up, we are still on the road to
doom. 

  You know it's funny, I looked through all those notes but I still haven't
spotted any examples of successful right wing industrial powers. But I really
love the argument about how the nations that are successful have all done it
in spite of their liberal policies while all right wing governments have failed
in spite of their conservative policies. Johnnie Cochran in his slickest moment
couldn't have pitched that one better. 

  Good going guys, you've done yourself proud,
  George
49.407I wish...GAAS::BRAUCHERThu Mar 23 1995 12:5811
    
    If I could wish for one thing in next year's Prexy elections, George,
    it would be the Democrats picking, "You never had it so good" as
    their party slogan.  Perhaps they would lose all 50 states.  But alas,
    no.  Your own party, Clinton and Econodwarf, admit that the middle
    class, which is most of the voters are losing ground and scared of it.
    
    So perhaps you better get with your own party's program and start
    trying to propose some way to halt the grim decline of our country.
    
      bb
49.408HELIX::MAIEWSKIThu Mar 23 1995 13:1716
RE                      <<< Note 49.407 by GAAS::BRAUCHER >>>

  There's no doubt that people in the U.S. are uneasy. I believe the reason
for that is not because things are getting worse, it's because they are just
not getting better very quickly.

  During the 50's and early 60's the "affluent society" experienced rapid
growth because the U.S. was the only western industrial power left standing
after WWII. Now things have leveled off but we are still doing well.

  But hey, I'm still waiting. All the countries that are doing better than
us in those categories mentioned earlier seem to be more socialist than we are.
Point to a single industrial nation that has government more right wing than
ours which is on the rise and doing better than we are? 

  George
49.409USAT05::BENSONEternal WeltanschauungThu Mar 23 1995 14:242
    
    Singapore.
49.410HELIX::MAIEWSKIThu Mar 23 1995 16:0710
  Now there's a fine place to live. They have the two beatings form of justice,
first they beat you to get you to confess, then when that happens they beat you
because you confessed. 

  From what I've heard from people who have been there there is an upper class
that lives in the city and benefits from the strict justice and a lower class
that lives in poverty outside of the city who is the victim of that justice. 

  Not what I'd like to see in America,
  George
49.411HELIX::WOOSTERThu Mar 23 1995 16:385
  re .401


   Excellent!!
49.412AXPBIZ::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoThu Mar 23 1995 16:4513
    George, you pose a false dichotomy.  The policies that make a
    successful nation-state in today's economy are not necessarily "right
    wing" or "left wing" and nobody is arguing on that basis.  The policies
    are economically more free-market and less interventionist, and in some
    countries the parties that espouse these policies are more liberal than
    their opposition, in some countries more conservative.  in THIS country
    there is no doubt that the more responsible economic policies, in
    general, are those espoused by the GOP.  The description of those
    POLICIES, George, was in the last paragraph of .401.  So quit asking
    for the answer to your false dichotomy ("what right wing country..."); 
    start arguing the policy recommendations discussed.
    
    DougO
49.414HELIX::MAIEWSKIThu Mar 23 1995 17:1323
RE                      <<< Note 49.413 by CAPNET::ROSCH >>>
                             -< One more time... >-

>    Also 'outside the city' - S'pore is a CITY STATE. It's an island which
>    has only one city, Singapore. To restate for those who cannot
>    comprehend too well - the ISLAND of Singapore has only one COUNTRY
>    which is Singapore which has only ONE city/municipality called
>    Singapore. It's like Manhatten only clean, safe, drug free and _wildly_
>    Capitalistic.
    
  What you are talking about is a very unique situation in which there is
a homogeneous population in a very small and contained area. Go 200 miles
north of the city and I'll bet things change a lot.

  Now show me a large industrial country with a diverse population which is
more successful than the U.S. and which follows an economic system which is
more like the one proposed by the GOP than the one we now have.

  When I look at the other major industrial nations like England, France,
and so forth I don't exactly see systems that are patterned off Newt's
Contract.

  George
49.415NOTIME::SACKSGerald Sacks ZKO2-3/N30 DTN:381-2085Thu Mar 23 1995 17:165
>  What you are talking about is a very unique situation in which there is
>a homogeneous population in a very small and contained area. Go 200 miles
>north of the city and I'll bet things change a lot.

It's a different country -- Malaysia.
49.417... still waitingHELIX::MAIEWSKIThu Mar 23 1995 17:2814
RE                      <<< Note 49.416 by CAPNET::ROSCH >>>

>    >What you are talking about is a very unique situation in which there is
>    >a homogeneous population in a very small and contained area. Go 200 miles
>    >north of the city and I'll bet things change a lot.
>    
>    Singapore is smaller than metropolitan Boston.

  Exactly.

  What I asked for was an example of a successful large industrial nation
that is more like what the GOP is asking for than the United States.

  George
49.418AXPBIZ::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoThu Mar 23 1995 17:304
    For the third, time, George- look at the policy recommendations in the
    last paragraph of .401.  Its obvious you're trying to ignore them.
    
    DougO
49.419MOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Thu Mar 23 1995 17:3614
>  Exactly.
>  What I asked for was an example of a successful large industrial nation
>that is more like what the GOP is asking for than the United States.

You think you're going to get away with that kind of crap? What you DID
was to specify that Singapore was in the throes of class warfare with
an affluent section and an impoverished section. You were proven wrong
by someone who, unlike yourself, knew what he was talking about with
respect to Singapore. And now you try to handwave and pretend it never
happened instead of admitting you were wrong and apologizing for the
error in your statement.

You really make me sick to my stomach, George.

49.420HELIX::MAIEWSKIThu Mar 23 1995 17:4133
RE       <<< Note 49.401 by SX4GTO::OLSON "Doug Olson, ISVETS Palo Alto" >>>

>    If you want to know what policies the GOP proposes that are being
>    followed by other successful nations, look at those who have stabilized
>    their economies, reduced their deficits, and thereby stopped robbing
>    their currencies of purchasing power and their peoples of earned
>    wealth.  

  Wait a minute DougO. Running up gigantic deficits was the core of Reagonomics
and the Democratic Congress went along with Regan because of his mandate. The
Democrats would be more than willing to raise taxes and cut the deficit if it
weren't for the GOP making that politically impossible.

>Look at those who have privatised nationalised industries to
>    return incentive as spurs to efficiencies, competitiveness, and job 
>    creation.  

  Great Britain and France are doing this more than the United States? Then
why does everyone keep calling them Socialist?

>Look at those who have lowered protectionist trade barriers
>    and thereby made their home industries compete from their areas of
>    comparative advantage, without subsidy from the taxman at the costs of
>    their consumers.  

  Sure, the European Community is a good example. Most likely it was the
success of the United States which is in itself a gigantic free trade zone
that encouraged other countries to do this.

  These days it's Bill Clinton who is pushing for things like NAFTA and the
Pacific Rim Free Trade zone more than the GOP.

  George
49.421HELIX::MAIEWSKIThu Mar 23 1995 17:4825
RE         <<< Note 49.419 by MOLAR::DELBALSO "I (spade) my (dogface)" >>>

>You think you're going to get away with that kind of crap? What you DID
>was to specify that Singapore was in the throes of class warfare with
>an affluent section and an impoverished section. You were proven wrong
>by someone who, unlike yourself, knew what he was talking about with
>respect to Singapore. And now you try to handwave and pretend it never
>happened instead of admitting you were wrong and apologizing for the
>error in your statement.
>
>You really make me sick to my stomach, George.

  I make the person sick who wanted to see people in bar fights get the death
penalty. Boy that really fills me with shame.

  I've heard Singapore has class warfare from a friend who's been there.
Another noter says that's wrong. I'm not going to argue that issue because it
is orthagnal to the point. 

  I'm still waiting to hear an example of a major industrial power which is
run more the way the GOP wants to run things than the way the U.S. is now
run.

  Still waiting,
  George
49.422MKOTS3::JMARTINYou-Had-Forty-Years!!!Thu Mar 23 1995 18:116
    You know what I think...
    
    
    I think George is really Steve Jong who pretended to leave us...
    
    Is that you Steve?
49.423Wrong way to look at it...GAAS::BRAUCHERThu Mar 23 1995 18:1321
    
    George - "run more like..." etc.  Well, I'd actually rather pick
    from several.  I'd certainly take the standard of living in Germany
    right now, thank you !  But the whole thing breaks down, as you've
    set it up.  Germany isn't the US, and it isn't run anything like
    EITHER the Republicans or Democrats would run the US.  Japan is even
    more different.  It, too, outperforms us, and operates neither to the
    left or right of us.  I'm not sure if either the GOP or I want to be
    "more like" Japan.  I think that's a stupid way of looking at it,
    frankly.
    
    The USA is mismanaged.  It needs a lot of changes.  Yes, we can borrow
    some of these from other countries.  And we can borrow some from our
    past.  And some we have to make up, because there is no analogous
    situation now or ever before.  Our families are falling apart in a
    way that is uniquely our own.  I don't think successful foreign
    examples will help us fix ourselves very much.
    
    Your whole question is just the wrong question.
    
      bb
49.424NOTIME::SACKSGerald Sacks ZKO2-3/N30 DTN:381-2085Thu Mar 23 1995 18:131
Steve was much more rational (except when it came to a certain word).
49.425NOTIME::SACKSGerald Sacks ZKO2-3/N30 DTN:381-2085Thu Mar 23 1995 18:144
>                   I'd certainly take the standard of living in Germany
>    right now, thank you !  

East or West?
49.426MOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Thu Mar 23 1995 18:142
Well, Mike suggested the Mule just this morning, but neither Frank nor
Steve ever seemed quite as obtuse and intractable as George, Jack.
49.427HELIX::MAIEWSKIThu Mar 23 1995 18:1811
RE         <<< Note 49.426 by MOLAR::DELBALSO "I (spade) my (dogface)" >>>

>Well, Mike suggested the Mule just this morning, but neither Frank nor
>Steve ever seemed quite as obtuse and intractable as George, Jack.

  More mindless bashing by my opponents.

  Is there anyone out there who regularly votes democratic who believes that
I am more obtuse and intractable then my opponents on the right?

  George
49.428NOTIME::SACKSGerald Sacks ZKO2-3/N30 DTN:381-2085Thu Mar 23 1995 18:271
I vote mostly Democrat, and I think so (well, many of them anyway).
49.429SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIYap! Yap! Yap! Yap! Yap! Yap! Yap!Thu Mar 23 1995 18:308
    
    
    Meowski apologize????????
    
    
    
    Bwahahahhhahahahahahahahahahahhahahahahhahhaaa  !!!!!!!!!!
    
49.430HELIX::MAIEWSKIThu Mar 23 1995 18:315
  Ok fine, that's one guy.

  Is that it? One person?

  George
49.431NOTIME::SACKSGerald Sacks ZKO2-3/N30 DTN:381-2085Thu Mar 23 1995 18:321
George, it's been all of 13 minutes.  Give 'em a chance.
49.432GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERNRA member in good standingThu Mar 23 1995 18:385
    
    
    
    
    George is working hisself into a lather......
49.433PENUTS::DDESMAISONSno, i'm aluminuming 'um, mumThu Mar 23 1995 18:396
>>  Ok fine, that's one guy.

	correction - that's one very astute guy.  in fact, you should
	probably count him as two.

49.435PERFOM::LICEA_KANEwhen it's comin' from the leftThu Mar 23 1995 18:483
    Another.
    
    								-mr. bill
49.436HELIX::MAIEWSKIThu Mar 23 1995 18:5610
RE                     <<< Note 49.427 by HELIX::MAIEWSKI >>>

  And you guys think I am more obtuse and intractable than someone who wants
to impose the death penalty on everyone who throws a punch in a bar and
people who don't believe there should be a right to an appeal?

  I guess my question is, why do you vote for democrats who are generally
against the death penalty and in favor of the appeal process?

  George
49.437NOTIME::SACKSGerald Sacks ZKO2-3/N30 DTN:381-2085Thu Mar 23 1995 18:571
I'm against the death penalty but I still think you're obtuse.
49.438PERFOM::LICEA_KANEwhen it's comin' from the leftThu Mar 23 1995 18:584
   
   And intractable.
   
   								-mr. bill
49.439AXPBIZ::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoThu Mar 23 1995 19:00136
    This is like debating with someone who gets their understanding of
    economics from Econ 101 they took in college 30 years ago or from
    watching 30-minute news shows once a month.  OK, if you absolutely must
    talk trash about things you don't understand, I'll drag you through the
    facts and shove the relevant aspects up to refute your ill founded
    assertions.  Lets be clear about it - I'm talking about policies first
    introduced here that are "good" economic policies in the world today. 
    These are important to understand- and of our political parties in the
    US, it is clear the Republicans are closer to understanding these
    policies than are the Democrats.
    
    >> followed by other successful nations, look at those who have 
    >> stabilized their economies, reduced their deficits, and thereby 
    >> stopped robbing their currencies of purchasing power and their 
    >> peoples of earned wealth.  
    >
    > Wait a minute DougO. Running up gigantic deficits was the core of
    > Reagonomics and the Democratic Congress went along with Regan because
    > of his mandate. The Democrats would be more than willing to raise taxes
    > and cut the deficit if it weren't for the GOP making that politically
    > impossible.
    
    I don't think either party, George, has fully endorsed a coherent set
    of policies intended to stabilize our currency.  As I said before, I
    think the GOP's set of policies are closer.  You are correct that the
    GOP lead the charge into the huge deficits of the 80s, and you are also
    correct that the Democrats went along with it.  In fact, they made it
    worse by insisting that defense spending increases be matched by
    welfare spending increases.  Together, those represent a bipartisan
    failure to promote the proper policies.  That was then.
    
    The current environment is different.  The GOP is certainly talking
    more seriously about reducing the deficit. Not that I'll believe any of
    them until it happens.  You say that the Dems want to raise taxes but
    the GOP makes it politically impossible;  I don't think so!  First of
    all, if they wanted to do so, it would be their job to lead the way
    into doing that; they haven't got the leadership skills nor the
    gumption to do it.  So talk of the other party making something
    "politically impossible" is just an excuse, and a poor one at that. It
    would be a hard sell, but just like NAFTA, since the facts requiring
    cutting the deficit are so overwhelming, eventually that could be
    forced.  I think the GOP, in fact, is far more likely to attempt to cut
    the deficit and it will be the Democrats who attempt to make it
    impossible politically.  The debates we've seen so far about school
    lunches and welfare mothers are one indication of that.  It is clear
    that the GOP has promised to reduce the deficit to nothing by 2002.
    That is a promise the Democrats haven't made.
    
    >>Look at those who have privatised nationalised industries 
    >
    > Great Britain and France are doing this more than the United States?
    > Then why does everyone keep calling them Socialist?
    
    You're off the point, but I'll indulge you for the fun of it.
    
    France hasn't really done much; they still have Bull, they still have
    Credit Lyonnaise, they subsidize their farmers and shippers and Air
    France despite EU regulations to the contrary.  They're still very
    socialistic.  Great Britain has privatised several important monopoly
    industries- electricity, gas, water, coal, telephones; they're trying
    to privatise the railways, now; and the effects have been stupendous.
    Efficiencies in power generation, for example, have cut bills by 20-40%
    compared to just ten years ago.  And British industry is far more
    competitive than it used to be, with lowered utility prices helping. 
    Um, these are the particulars of two countries.  GB is a reasonable
    example of what I was talking about.  But by no means are these the
    only ones.  Countries in the Far East have effectively privatised
    industries by removing regulatory restrictions that had effectively
    made the state the only participant in certain industries, like power
    generation and infrastructure construction.  The developments are
    making other investments possible and fueling rapid expansions in
    employment, manufacturing, and even some high-tech industries
    (Bangalore is the Silicon Gulch of India, for example, and they need a
    lot more electricity and phone service than they used to - and they're
    getting it.)  Russia, Poland, the Czech Republic, and to a lesser
    extent other countries in the former Warsaw pact have experienced huge
    privatisations in the past three years and the results are plain-
    they're seeing huge shakeouts in formerly state-dominated, moribund
    industries.  Germany's Treuhand has resold, recapitalised, or
    liquidated several thousand former East German firms in the four years
    since the reunification and Germany's currency troubles and
    competitiveness have already substantially recovered from swallowing
    the huge indigestible lump that was East Germany (although unemployment
    still remains high, interest rates have recovered).  In short,
    privatisation is now recognized as a global phenomenom that removes the
    state and returns incentives to the industries involved.  Calling names
    at Great Britain or France rather shows the paucity of your knowledge
    in this area or its impact on the world economy of the past decade.
    The GOP's policy role in this area is a foreign policy one- to
    encourage our trade partners and in particular to reinforce
    international institutions like the IMF and the World Bank as they work
    with emerging economies to undo the nationalisation mistakes of past
    eras.  Do the Democrats understand this?  Do they talk about it?  Name
    one Democrat who mentioned Pemex last month; I can name several
    Republicans who did so. (do you understand the relevance, George?)
    
    >> Look at those who have lowered protectionist trade barriers
    >> and thereby made their home industries compete from their areas of
    >> comparative advantage, without subsidy from the taxman at the
    >> costs of their consumers.
    >
    > Sure, the European Community is a good example. Most likely it was the
    > success of the United States which is in itself a gigantic free trade
    > zone that encouraged other countries to do this.
    
    The EC started that with the Treaty of Rome some thirty or forty years
    ago, George.  A far better example of what I'm talking about is the
    Uruguay round of the GATT, negotiated for seven years under Reagan and
    Bush, and finally finished by Clinton.  But he only got it through the
    Senate because the GOP supported it.  More Democrats voted against it,
    slaves to protectionist labor lobbies, than voted for it!  No, you
    certainly can't claim that Dmeocrats understand this point better than
    the Republicans.  Not, mind you, that the GOP is all reading from the
    same hymnal; Pat Buchanan, in particular, has his head so firmly wedged
    in the dark on this particular issue that his leadership would reverse
    fifty years of free world leadership in open markets.  But in general,
    the GOP understand this more than such Democratic dunderheads as Dick
    Gephardt, who tried to start a trade war with South Korea during the
    presidential primaries in 1988.
    
    Anyway- one hopes you see fit to attempt to respond to the substance of
    these policy issues, rather than namecalling, or attempting to ignore
    it like you did last time, when you ignored .401, or the time before
    that, when you missed the point about changes in foreign policy being
    lead by bipartisan consensus after WWII.  Really, George, your claim
    that Democrats have been mainly "in charge" of the policies that
    brought us to where we are is indefensible; and your notion that they
    are espousing policies that will continue to bring us economic
    leadership is similarly shown to be incorrect.  Give it up- you simply
    haven't the command of the facts that might better defend your
    position.  Not that such facts exist, of course ;-).
    
    If you didn't make such outrageous statements in the first place I
    wouldn't have to wipe you up like this.
    
    DougO
49.440There will be a combination of tax_cuts/tax_increases ...BRITE::FYFENever tell a dragon your real name.Thu Mar 23 1995 19:169
 Gee DougO, I'm almost in full agreement with you on that last note. What
 happened????

 On tax increases: I'm willing to bet that the repubs will actually (try to) 
 increase some(many?) taxes during the next two years has they try to tap
 into the consumption portion of our economy.

 Doug.
49.441Well saidODIXIE::ZOGRANCreative Pretzel Eaters ClubThu Mar 23 1995 20:017
    Good note, DougO.  

    Bottom line (IMO) - Until such time as ALL congresscritters get the
    cojones to seriously address the budget, it's just gonna be more of the
    same ol, same ol.

    Dan
49.442HELIX::MAIEWSKIThu Mar 23 1995 20:1721
RE      <<< Note 49.441 by ODIXIE::ZOGRAN "Creative Pretzel Eaters Club" >>>

>    Bottom line (IMO) - Until such time as ALL congresscritters get the
>    cojones to seriously address the budget, it's just gonna be more of the
>    same ol, same ol.

  My problem with this is that Congress and the President were working toward
reducing the deficit over the last 2 years. It appears that the Democrats
finally did get the message and they were bringing spending under control. 

  The major problem they were facing was the constant pressure from the GOP to
lower taxes which only makes the deficit worse. Now that pressure has resulted
in a contest between the GOP and Clinton to try to come up with deficit busting
tax breaks. 

  What would help would be if the GOP would make up it's mind as to whether
they want tax breaks or a balanced budget. If they want a balanced budget then
all they have to do is stop crying about taxes and work with Clinton to
continue the deficit reductions that took place over the last couple years. 

  George 
49.443GLDOA::SHOOKthe river is mineThu Mar 23 1995 21:279
    
    <---- the middle-class tax cut was announced with great fanfare by
          the slickster himself, during the desperate days after the
          dems were waxed in the elections last year.  that the repubs
          would up the ante should have been anticipated by begala, reich,
          and co., but they were more interested in the '96 campaign
          than in the economic well-being of the country.  
    
          bill
49.444SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoThu Mar 23 1995 23:145
    How many times are you gonna just totally duck from answering my notes,
    George?  I had to drag you into addressing one tiny part of .401, and
    now you're hiding from my latest.  People will talk ;-).
    
    DougO
49.445I'll try again GeorgeDECC::VOGELFri Mar 24 1995 00:0239
    
    Re .442 - 
    
>  My problem with this is that Congress and the President were working toward
>reducing the deficit over the last 2 years. It appears that the Democrats
>finally did get the message and they were bringing spending under control. 
>
    George, I will re-enter part of a note that I entered in topic
    50.
    
    What few people understand is that this reduction is
    due largely to:

    .The end of the savings & loan bailout. The S & L bailout
     was running over 100B/year at its hight. All Clinton had
     to do is nothing to reduce the deficit by 100 Billion.

    .The largest tax increase in history
    
    .An improving economy 

    .A change in treasury policy to greatly shorten the maturity of government 
     debt. This, combined with low interest rates the last few years has
     reduced the amount of money the government has to pay in interest.
     This policy change is a nice trick to reduce interest cost in the 
     short run, but it's coming back to haunt us now. I read in the paper the 
     other day (a nicely hidden piece) that the GAO (or maybe the 
     CBO...I forget) says the projected deficit for next year increased 
     by (about) 50 billion because of the recent rise in short term debt.
    

    The only one of these four that can be repeated is the tax
    increase. Please George....spending was not cut...at least
    not enough to make any kind of dent in the deficit.
    
    					Ed
    
    
    
49.446wow- actual substanceWAHOO::LEVESQUEluxure et suppliceFri Mar 24 1995 10:3513
    >How many times are you gonna just totally duck from answering my notes,
    >George?  I had to drag you into addressing one tiny part of .401,
    >and now you're hiding from my latest.  People will talk ;-).
    
     Doug- I don't think anyone is under the illusion that George deserves
    to be so much as bat boy in your league. That he doesn't run off with
    his tail between his legs after such a shellacking is merely a measure
    of how utterly shameless he is in his avoidance of the facts.
    
     These last two notes have been a far more substantial contributions to
    this conference than the sum total of notes written by George since his
    return from the last POOF! session. Just another indication that
    quality and quantity are largely orthogonal.
49.447HELIX::MAIEWSKIFri Mar 24 1995 12:169
RE       <<< Note 49.444 by SX4GTO::OLSON "Doug Olson, ISVETS Palo Alto" >>>

>    How many times are you gonna just totally duck from answering my notes,
>    George?  I had to drag you into addressing one tiny part of .401, and
>    now you're hiding from my latest.  People will talk ;-).
    
  What note? I didn't see it.

  George
49.448HELIX::MAIEWSKIFri Mar 24 1995 12:2515
RE                       <<< Note 49.445 by DECC::VOGEL >>>

>    The only one of these four that can be repeated is the tax
>    increase. Please George....spending was not cut...at least
>    not enough to make any kind of dent in the deficit.
    
  Well I'm a little skeptical of your numbers. What about all the military base
closings? The Navy seems to be cutting back from a 15 carrier navy to a 10 or
12 carrier navy with resulting decreases in air wings and support ships. That's
got to save something. If that's not recorded in your list, what else did you
leave out?

  And the increase in taxes does reduce the deficit.

  George
49.449The "Dole Congress"...GAAS::BRAUCHERFri Mar 24 1995 13:3546
    
    It's actually pointless, in the current environment, to bother
    discussing what happened in the political landscape of the 103rd
    Congress.  That world is gone forever, even if the Democrats were
    to retake the 105th in 1996, since such a new majority would not be
    the old one, and would not be elected in the "Fortress House"
    environment of that time.  It took 40 years to build that, and we
    will not live to see it ever again.
    
    What has emerged is a fascinating transitional environment, whose
    temporary outlines are framed by what happened on the largely
    symbolic issues of the Balanced Budget Amendment, the Line Item
    Veto, and the president's budget.  First, the DOA budget underscores
    that the "initiative" is now in the House, not the executive.  The
    House has the easiest hurdles, since majority rules.  What the House
    will be doing for at least another year is passing lots of stuff it
    originates itself.  Dominated by the Newts, the DC agenda (although
    not all the victories) will be set in House caucuses and committees.
    This engine will pressure the Senate, the president, the courts.
    There is no way to stop it, no inner dynamic to change it.
    
      Second, the BBA debacle shows that the Senate will uphold any
    well-chosen veto.  So while Clinton can initiate nothing, he holds
    a tremendous power to SHAPE the House agenda.  I think we can
    expect a series of vetos and non-vetos, carefully crafted for the
    1996 elections.  Clinton cannot afford to look obstructionist, but
    he also cannot afford to look irrelevant.  Since he has no control
    over what comes to him, all he can do is wait and decide.
    
      Finally, the Line Item Veto shows that WITHOUT a Clinton veto, the
    Senate Democratic fillibuster is a paper tiger.  The Democrats are
    just not cohesive enough as a minority party to hold the defense
    without Clinton.  They can modify, they can convince. but they are
    not strong enough to block.
    
      Which leaves Bob Dole as the crucial figure.  72 years old, his last
    chance, desperately wanting to be president, Dole has an advantage, and
    a disadvantage, for the GOP nomination, as compared to Wilson, Gramm,
    etc.  Those other guys can posture, take symbolic stands, spin their
    words for the mood of the electorate.  But they cannot get things done.
    Dole can.  But he can also fail.  Thus the legislation that ultimately
    comes out of the 104th, or doesn't, will forever be associated with
    Dole.  It's going to be "Let's Make a Deal" from now on.  How well
    he does it is the best show in town.
    
      bb
49.450SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoFri Mar 24 1995 14:429
    >> How many times are you gonna just totally duck from answering my notes,
    >> George?  I had to drag you into addressing one tiny part of .401, and
    >> now you're hiding from my latest.  People will talk ;-).
    >
    >  What note? I didn't see it.
    
    (*chuckle*), yeaah, suuuuure you didn't.  .439.
    
    DougO
49.451HELIX::MAIEWSKIFri Mar 24 1995 16:25121
RE       <<< Note 49.439 by AXPBIZ::OLSON "Doug Olson, ISVETS Palo Alto" >>>

  Ok here it is, the terrifying ( OO - yawn - OO ) note .439 ... ok now I
remember

>OK, if you absolutely must
>    talk trash about things you don't understand, I'll drag you through the
>    facts and shove the relevant aspects up to refute your ill founded
>    assertions.  

  I got this far and stopped reading. Generally I do plow through the bashing
and insults but this time I chose not to. Let's just say that I often find
myself debating people who obviously didn't even get as far as Econ 101.

>Lets be clear about it - I'm talking about policies first
>    introduced here that are "good" economic policies in the world today. 

  And had I made it that far this would have tripped me up. "good economic
policies"? In who's opinion? That reminds me of Harry Truman and his "one
armed economist" joke.

  Ok, let's plow on and see what DougO Olson has decreed are the "good"
economic policies. Dam, 130 lines of this stuff. Maybe you are a good
economist. One trait is to be able to say in a book what could be said in a
page. 

  1). Ok, we agree Reagonomics was the start of this round of mega-debt.

>    The current environment is different.  The GOP is certainly talking
>    more seriously about reducing the deficit. 

  No, here I don't agree. If they were serious about reducing the deficit
they'd stop all talk about tax cuts until the budget was under control

  A doctor doesn't tell a heart patient to start jogging in the middle of
his bypass operation, he waits at least until the operation is over and the
patient has recovered. Likewise while these mega-deficits are still around
it is premature to push for tax cuts.

>    You say that the Dems want to raise taxes but
>    the GOP makes it politically impossible;  I don't think so!  First of
>    all, if they wanted to do so, it would be their job to lead the way
>    into doing that; they haven't got the leadership skills nor the
>    gumption to do it.  

  They did start leading the way and look what happened. The GOP point to their
tax cuts and the Democrats got bounced out of Congress. What else can they do?

>I think the GOP, in fact, is far more likely to attempt to cut
>    the deficit and it will be the Democrats who attempt to make it
>    impossible politically.  The debates we've seen so far about school
>    lunches and welfare mothers are one indication of that.  It is clear
>    that the GOP has promised to reduce the deficit to nothing by 2002.
>    That is a promise the Democrats haven't made.

  There is cutting the deficit to nothing and then there is cutting it back to
single digit deficits. While the GOP preaches cutting it back to nothing they
have not shown any sign of doing that, rather they are showing signs of cutting
school lunches and the like to pay for tax breaks for the rich.

  Raising taxes and cutting defense to get back to single digit deficits would
make more sense.

>    France hasn't really done much; 

  ... but they have a decent life style by world standards.

>Great Britain ...
>Countries in the Far East have effectively privatised ...
>Russia, Poland, the Czech Republic, and to a lesser
>    extent other countries in the former Warsaw pact have experienced huge
>    privatisations ... 
> Germany ...
>In short,
>    privatisation is now recognized as a global phenomenom 

  And once again, countries are trying to move toward our system. Dam we
better change fast, the combination of our success and the fact that everyone
is trying to imitate us must me we are doing something wrong. Why was I too
stupid to see that?

  Seriously what point are you trying to make here? In the United States those
industries are already in private hands and the Democrats have never attempted
to nationalize those industries.

>    The GOP's policy role in this area is a foreign policy one- to
>    encourage our trade partners and in particular to reinforce
>    international institutions like the IMF and the World Bank as they work
>    with emerging economies to undo the nationalisation mistakes of past
>    eras.  

  ... and JFK had his Peace Corp which tried to teach people how to fend for
themselves. 

> 
>A far better example of what I'm talking about is the
>    Uruguay round of the GATT, negotiated for seven years under Reagan and
>    Bush, and finally finished by Clinton.  But he only got it through the
>    Senate because the GOP supported it.  More Democrats voted against it,
>    slaves to protectionist labor lobbies, than voted for it!  

  Labor is the older part of the Democratic party. There were also democrats
who are against these measures because they don't want U.S. support of the type
of poor labor conditions that brought about Unions in the 1st place back in the
19th century. Many of them were not against the idea completely but wanted
more protections for that sort of thing in the treaty. Sill other Democrats
voted for the measure.

>    Anyway- one hopes you see fit to attempt to respond to the substance of
>    these policy issues, rather than namecalling, or attempting to ignore
>    it like you did last time, when you ignored .401, or the time before
>    that, when you missed the point about changes in foreign policy being
>    lead by bipartisan consensus after WWII.  

  ... Says DougO who has slung far more mud in my direction that I have slung
in his. As you can see I am perfectly able to plow through your boring and
pompous text to answer you point for point. Forgive me if I have a job and can't
afford to spend all day every day responding to notes of this length. Maybe
you get paid for this but I have work to do.

  George
49.452SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoFri Mar 24 1995 18:1834
    Perfectly able you may be, answers you may think you have given, but
    point-for-point?  Let us be generous and admit you quoted almost every-
    thing I said (didn't see the question directed to you about Pemex
    answered) and typed something beneath it; but as far as answering 
    the points?  Ha!
    
    Fine, you think the Democrats will cut the deficit to single digits.
    I think the preponderance of evidence points towards the GOP as
    more likely to handle them properly but I'll agree to disagree.
    
    As far as privatisation goes, you ask me "what's the point" and then
    you quote my point as if it was a different topic and answer gibberish
    about JFK and the Peace Corps.  The point is that the US is in a
    position to influence other nations, and privatisations are one of the
    things we can urge them to do; making aid, loans, approval, and other
    benefits available as rewards.  That, by the way, was the point of the
    Pemex question you ducked.  The GOP understands it; you don't, you just
    proved it, and the Democrats don't much.
    
    On the third area, reducing protectionism and bolstering free trade,
    you handwave unconvincing;y.  Those Democrats who are opposed to unfair
    labor practises, like Bill Clinton, had no reason not to support NAFTA
    because Clinton held out for side agreements on the environment and on
    Labor standards before submitting it to Congress.  Yet more Democrats
    still opposed the agreement than supported it.  The evidence is clear
    that the GOP gets this better than the Democrats do and you will not be
    allowed to obfuscate the point.
    
    Now, I knew you wouldn't have the guts to admit the facts don't support
    you.  I guess I shouldn't be surprised to see that you don't know when 
    your argument's been refuted.  Have a free clue, George- it has been.
    
    DougO
    
49.453HELIX::MAIEWSKIFri Mar 24 1995 18:4158
RE       <<< Note 49.452 by SX4GTO::OLSON "Doug Olson, ISVETS Palo Alto" >>>

>    Perfectly able you may be, answers you may think you have given, but
>    point-for-point?  Let us be generous and admit you quoted almost every-
>    thing I said (didn't see the question directed to you about Pemex
>    answered) and typed something beneath it; but as far as answering 
>    the points?  Ha!

  DougO, no doubt you've got membership card number 00001 in the DougO Olson
fan club but I'm curious, is there a member card number 00002? Good grief you
like to blow your own horn about your own nickel and dime economic theories.

>    As far as privatisation goes, you ask me "what's the point" and then
>    you quote my point as if it was a different topic and answer gibberish
>    about JFK and the Peace Corps.  The point is that the US is in a
>    position to influence other nations, and privatisations are one of the
>    things we can urge them to do; 

  And what does this have to do with our economy? What's wrong with letting
other countries decide for themselves what economic system they would like
to use? If they come to a decision on their own it's far more likely to be
popular than if it's foisted on them by those Yankees over in the States.

>That, by the way, was the point of the
>    Pemex question you ducked.  The GOP understands it; you don't, you just
>    proved it, and the Democrats don't much.

  Ok great, you are up on one more program than I am. I'll admit that you win
the pseudo intellectual badge for the day for being able to spit out a label
that your opponent hasn't heard. But do all your friends a favor and don't tell
us what Pemex is because once it's been spelled out you will have to defend it
with logical arguments which is not your strong point.

>Yet more Democrats
>    still opposed the agreement than supported it.  The evidence is clear
>    that the GOP gets this better than the Democrats do and you will not be
>    allowed to obfuscate the point.

  This is another good example of more of your pseudo intellectual ego trip.
Clearly democrats who are in industrial areas with a large labor constituency
are pressured to vote against free trade zones by the voters in their district.
This does not mean they don't understand the advantages of free trade it means
they are representing people who don't want free trade zones and will vote
against them if they support these measures. There is no evidence that they
are not capable of understanding the arguments.
    
>    Now, I knew you wouldn't have the guts to admit the facts don't support
>    you.  I guess I shouldn't be surprised to see that you don't know when 
>    your argument's been refuted.  Have a free clue, George- it has been.
    
  I have no problem with the facts, they support me quite well. For your
arguments to work we have to ignore the fact that under New Deal policies
followed by Great Society enhancements we went from being a 2nd tier nation to
being the undisputed leader of the world. Otherwise why would we be the one in
the position of influencing all these other nations? 

  You make one heck of a liberal DougO,
  George
49.454CSC32::J_OPPELTWhatever happened to ADDATA?Fri Mar 24 1995 18:494
    	re .453
    
    	Considering your first paragraph of .451, why should you expect
    	Doug to read the rest of .453 after reading its first paragraph?
49.455HELIX::MAIEWSKIFri Mar 24 1995 19:0010
RE      <<< Note 49.454 by CSC32::J_OPPELT "Whatever happened to ADDATA?" >>>

>    	re .453
>    
>    	Considering your first paragraph of .451, why should you expect
>    	Doug to read the rest of .453 after reading its first paragraph?

  He'll read it. You can take that to the bank.

  George
49.456SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIYap! Yap! Yap! Yap! Yap! Yap! Yap!Fri Mar 24 1995 19:456
    
    re: .454
    
    Joe,
    
    Sarcasm is not an insult donchaknow.... 
49.457More facts for GeorgeDECC::VOGELSun Mar 26 1995 00:3032
    Re .448 - George

>  Well I'm a little skeptical of your numbers. What about all the military base
>closings? The Navy seems to be cutting back from a 15 carrier navy to a 10 or
>12 carrier navy with resulting decreases in air wings and support ships. That's
>got to save something. If that's not recorded in your list, what else did you
>leave out?

    You are certainly welcome to be skeptical of my numbers
    George, but I think that's pretty much the way it is.
    While the navy is reducing carrier task forces, this will not
    happen for a year or two. Further we are still constructing two carriers
    right now. 

    FYI - Each carrier task force costs about 1 Billion/year to operate.
    So eliminating three will reduce the deficit from $200+B to $197+B/year.

    I have left all Clinton's spending cuts off my list because while
    I applaud them, they, like eliminating carrier battle groups, are 
    a drop in the bucket.

    Perhaps you can list some real spending cuts that have taken
    place? Maybe I did miss some.


>  And the increase in taxes does reduce the deficit.

    I agree.

    					Ed

49.458HELIX::MAIEWSKIMon Mar 27 1995 13:5341
RE                       <<< Note 49.457 by DECC::VOGEL >>>

>    You are certainly welcome to be skeptical of my numbers
>    George, but I think that's pretty much the way it is.
>    While the navy is reducing carrier task forces, this will not
>    happen for a year or two. Further we are still constructing two carriers
>    right now. 

  BZZZZZZZZT WRONG!. The Navy hit their 15 carrier force when the commissioned
the Abe Lincoln (CVN-71). At that point the U.S. carriers were

 CVN 72 Abraham Lincoln 
 CVN 71 Theodore Roosevelt 
 CVN 70 Carl Vinson 
 CVN 69 Dwight D. Eisenhower 
 CVN 68 Nimitz 
 CVN 65 Enterprise 
 CV  67 John F. Kennedy 
 CV  66 America 
 CV  64 Constellation 
 CV  63 Kitty Hawk 
 CV  62 Independence 
 CV  61 Ranger 
 CV  60 Saratoga 
 CV  59 Forrestal 
 CV  43 Coral Sea
 CV  41 Midway

  That's 16 carriers. At any time that allows for 15 on active duty and one 
being overhauled in the SLEP program.

  Since then CVN 73 George Washington has been commissioned but the Midway,
Coral Sea, Forrestal, Saratoga, and Ranger have all been decommissioned. The
three that are now being built will replace the America and Independence which
will be put in moth balls and the JFK which will become the new training
carrier. 

  In addition the Army will be reduced by several division including the "Big
Red One" and all branches are undergoing base closings.

  George
49.459You miss the point GeorgeDECC::VOGELMon Mar 27 1995 16:1321
    George,

    What part of the reduction has been planed for years, and what
    part has Clinton been responsible for?

    Even if he has been responsible for all of it, the savings are
    very small. 

    Remember my main point: Clinton has not reduced spending significantly.
    I'm asking you to point me to programs which have produced significant
    savings.

    Cutting a few Carrier Task forces is an insignificant savings relative
    to the size of the deficit.

    					Ed



    
49.460HELIX::MAIEWSKIMon Mar 27 1995 16:5819
RE                       <<< Note 49.459 by DECC::VOGEL >>>

>    What part of the reduction has been planed for years, and what
>    part has Clinton been responsible for?

  I think Bush planned to cut back from 15 carriers to 12 or 13 and Clinton
decided to cut the entire military to 2/3rds of it's mid '80s high.

>    Even if he has been responsible for all of it, the savings are
>    very small. 

  As the saying goes, each journey starts with a single step. Small reductions
in spending accompanied by small increases in taxes as the years go by will
eventually bring us down to single digit deficits. 

  That sounds like a better plan than the GOP plan in which spending cuts just
go to pay for tax cuts and the deficit remains the same.

  George
49.461SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoMon Mar 27 1995 19:4232
    > And what does this have to do with our economy?
    
    Well, everything and nothing.  We aren't discussing why privatisation
    is good for our economy ("nothing").  We're discussing policies that
    are better understood and acted upon by one political party than the
    other.  The idea of privatisation is primarily important, saying this
    for the third time now, in foreign policy.  And since our economy is
    increasingly dependent upon what goes on in the rest of the world, our
    foreign policy absolutely *must* recommend/cajole/require/invite (as
    the situation and relationship demand) strong economic policies that
    will strengthen the economies of our trading partners ("everything").
    
    I'll leave you in contented ignorance of why "the Pemex question" was
    important last month.  Your concession of ignorance grants the argument
    to me, of course.
    
    And for your excuses that democrats are beholden to their constituents
    to oppose sound policies, I'm sorry, George, but they are not.  It is
    their duty to educate their constituents, it is their duty to vote what
    is best for the country.  Shall I bother to mention the illogic of
    yours that somehow finds it so hard for Democrats to oppose the will of
    their constituents "in industrial areas" yet somehow also ignores that
    Republicans from "industrial areas" had no trouble at all voting for
    NAFTA?  The voting records are quite clear, George.  Clinton and some
    responsible Democrats (less than half) voted for NAFTA.  We only got it
    because the GOP went all out for it and delivered the votes.  I really
    don't care if the Democrats who voted against it "are capable of
    understanding the arguments"; I care that they voted against it anyway.
    They have demonstrated a willingness to ignore the facts of the
    economic arguments.  No wonder you identify with them so strongly.
    
    DougO
49.462HELIX::MAIEWSKIMon Mar 27 1995 20:5637
RE       <<< Note 49.461 by SX4GTO::OLSON "Doug Olson, ISVETS Palo Alto" >>>

>    I'll leave you in contented ignorance of why "the Pemex question" was
>    important last month.  Your concession of ignorance grants the argument
>    to me, of course.

  No it doesn't. It leaves the point unresolved. Clearly you are afraid of
having me find out what this means because then we would be able to discuss
the issues from a logical point of view. If this really worked in your favor
you would not hesitate to tell us all about "the Pemex question".

  Claiming you have won an argument based on the fact that you have information
that backs up your point but won't share it is pseudo intellectialism at it's
best. Could you imagine a prosecutor in a trial trying to claim "well the
defendant is guilty because of grizzeltude and because the defense doesn't
know what that is clearly the defendant is guilty beyond a reasonable doubt."
    
>    And for your excuses that democrats are beholden to their constituents
>    to oppose sound policies, I'm sorry, George, but they are not.  It is
>    their duty to educate their constituents, it is their duty to vote what
>    is best for the country.  

  They have often tried this but lately it leads to them being unemployed.

>Clinton and some
>    responsible Democrats (less than half) voted for NAFTA.  We only got it
>    because the GOP went all out for it and delivered the votes.  

  The GOP would never have passed NAFTA without the Democrats support since
they did not have a majority in Congress. Clearly this was a bipartisan issue
that did not break down along traditional liberal conservative lines. 

  I have noticed, however, that you started ducking one of the most important
issues and that is how the GOP has made it politically impossible to raise taxes
to reduce the deficit. Hardly a responsible thing to do.

  George 
49.463SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoMon Mar 27 1995 21:3273
    If you really want to parade your ignorance of this issue we've been
    discussing, then ok - I'll tell you why the Pemex question was
    important last month.  First, some context, so you don't get confused
    again.  This is in support of my point that privatisation is primarily
    a foreign policy issue; and one that the GOP understands and uses much
    more capably than do the Democrats.  Pemex is the name of the state-
    owned, run-into-the-ground, employment vehicle that passes for the oil
    industry in Mexico.  It was built on the nationalised (read: stolen) 
    assets of all foreign-owned oil companies several decades ago, and has
    since become bloated as a holding pen for scores of thousands of
    patronage jobs; its equipment is decrepit, its fields ill-maintained;
    it is the very picture of socialisticly appropriated nationalised
    industry, run at the whim of government flunkies and ruined in the
    process.  Its continued existence in this form has been a sore point
    for years with lenders to Mexico- the IMF and World Bank have both
    urged Mexico to sell it back to private industry, the US did the same
    especially during the Brady Bond negotiations and throughout the NAFTA
    negotiations.  So what happened last month?  During negotiations for
    the loan guarantee package to Mexico, GOP leaders in the Senate urged
    Clinton to make privatisation of Pemex, or a committment to do so, a 
    condition of the guarantees.  This was not done.  Mexico's oil industry
    will continue to rot in the hands of the state instead of becoming an
    engine of growth, a source of much needed foreign currency, and and a 
    technical conduit to feed supporting industries as it could have.
    
    The Pemex question was mentioned in passing, George- as an example of
    how the privatisation issue can be used in foreign policy to encourage
    our trade partners to make their economies stronger.  The GOP got it.
    You, and far too many Democrats, do not.  This was a prominent issue of
    the very issue we were discussing, and you didn't recognize it by name.
    That's why I said it effectively wins the argument for me; you aren't
    even aware of the issues of the debate.
    
    >> It is their duty to educate their constituents, it is their duty to
    >> vote what is best for the country.  
    >
    > They have often tried this but lately it leads to them being unemployed.
    
    See, to me it looks just the opposite.  They voted against NAFTA and
    now they're unemployed.  They caved in to their old labor constituency
    and the rest of the country threw them out.  Are you really trying to
    argue that they are justified in selling out the country's interests
    just to win re-election?  I consider the argument contemptible.
    
    > The GOP would never have passed NAFTA without the Democrats support
    > since they did not have a majority in Congress. 
    
    True; at least some of the Democrats had to support it.  
    
    > Clearly this was a bipartisan issue that did not break down along
    > traditional liberal conservative lines. 
    
    True, but uninteresting.  The interesting question is how the voting
    broke down along PARTY lines, George.  Over 90% of the GOP supported
    it.  Less than half the Democrats did.  If that tells us anything
    "clearly" its that one party understands the stakes represented by free
    trade in the global economy far better than the other- which is what
    I've been claiming all along.
    
    >  I have noticed, however, that you started ducking one of the most
    > important issues and that is how the GOP has made it politically
    > impossible to raise taxes to reduce the deficit. Hardly a responsible
    > thing to do.
    
    I agreed to disagree with you on that one, George; you think the
    Democrats will work to reduce the deficit, I think the GOP will. I said
    that near the top of note .452. What's the point of arguing?  We'll see
    what we will see.  I'm glad  to see you at least recognize that
    reducing the deficit *is* the responsible course of action.  Beyond
    that its all namecalling (will they/won't they/who they?/reduce the
    deficit) and I won't play that game with you.
    
    DougO
49.464DECC::VOGELTue Mar 28 1995 00:3137
    
    re .460 - George

>  I think Bush planned to cut back from 15 carriers to 12 or 13 and Clinton
>decided to cut the entire military to 2/3rds of it's mid '80s high.

    I believe that Clinton and Bush (as well as Reagan) have all agreed
    to cut military spending from the 80's high. 
    

>  As the saying goes, each journey starts with a single step. Small reductions
>in spending accompanied by small increases in taxes as the years go by will
>eventually bring us down to single digit deficits. 

    I doubt it. With entitlement spending going up at about 8%/year, small
    anything won't get the job done. Further, again miss my point. The 
    point is that Clinton has proposed no significant spending cuts. 
    He has proposed big tax increases. I have asked you to name specific
    spending cuts, and other than an army division and a few carrier
    task forces (which amount to peanuts), you could not list any.
    
    
>  That sounds like a better plan than the GOP plan in which spending cuts just
>go to pay for tax cuts and the deficit remains the same.

    Now what does the Presidents plan do fo rthe deficit? That's right,
    it goes up!!
    
    We'll see what the Republicans come up with (and yes....I'm pretty
    dissappointed that they've come up with so few specific cuts....
    I suspect the defeat of the BBA was a big setback).
    
    					Ed
    
    
    
  George
49.465HELIX::MAIEWSKITue Mar 28 1995 13:5537
RE       <<< Note 49.463 by SX4GTO::OLSON "Doug Olson, ISVETS Palo Alto" >>>

>    The Pemex question was mentioned in passing, George- as an example of
>    how the privatisation issue can be used in foreign policy to encourage
>    our trade partners to make their economies stronger.  The GOP got it.
>    You, and far too many Democrats, do not.  This was a prominent issue of
>    the very issue we were discussing, and you didn't recognize it by name.
>    That's why I said it effectively wins the argument for me; you aren't
>    even aware of the issues of the debate.

  I had heard of the problem I just didn't remember the name. The fact that you
played that for all it's worth shows just how much you fear real debate and
have to rely on gimmicks to win an argument. 

  Personally I'm in favor of privatisation but that's just one of many issues.
The way you talk about it you'd think it was 90% of what was important from
an economic point of view. That's small stuff compared to how the Republicans
have used their Tax Revolt to force deficits on us over the last 15 years.

>Are you really trying to
>    argue that they are justified in selling out the country's interests
>    just to win re-election?  I consider the argument contemptible.

  The "countries interests" are a matter of opinion in a democracy. The entire
point of having elections is so that the people can decide who they want in
office and what policies they want followed. No I don't find that contemptible.
A bit inefficient at times but inefficiency is the price you pay for freedom.

>    I agreed to disagree with you on that one, George; you think the
>    Democrats will work to reduce the deficit, I think the GOP will. I said
>    that near the top of note .452. What's the point of arguing?    

  How can you say the GOP will take a lead reducing the deficit when they
promise during every election to return us to the days of Reagonomics which
was what caused this mega-deficit in the 1st place? 

  George
49.466HELIX::MAIEWSKITue Mar 28 1995 14:2332
RE                       <<< Note 49.464 by DECC::VOGEL >>>

>    He has proposed big tax increases. 

  Why do you keep saying "He has proposed big tax increases" as if it were an
argument on your side of the debate. That's my line. Big tax increases help to
reduce the deficit. 

>I have asked you to name specific
>    spending cuts, and other than an army division and a few carrier
>    task forces (which amount to peanuts), you could not list any.

  Right, other than the cuts I mentioned I couldn't mention any cuts.

  These things take time. Granted he may have taken advantage of the end of the
Savings and Load bailout and a few other things but at least he was headed in
the right direction and at least he was working on building a consensus to
address the problem. 
    
>>  That sounds like a better plan than the GOP plan in which spending cuts just
>>go to pay for tax cuts and the deficit remains the same.
>
>    Now what does the Presidents plan do for the deficit? That's right,
>    it goes up!!

  I notice you don't want to talk about GOP tax cuts. Can't say I blame you,
they don't exactly work in your favor. Now what does Clinton do? Nothing. The
voters have sent a message that they don't want Clinton's deficit reduction
they want GOP tax cuts instead. There's nothing he can do he doesn't have
the votes.
    
  George
49.467WAHOO::LEVESQUEluxure et suppliceTue Mar 28 1995 14:5827
    >  I had heard of the problem I just didn't remember the name. The fact
    >that you played that for all it's worth shows just how much you fear
    >real debate and have to rely on gimmicks to win an argument.
    
     Ho ho! And what's your shtick? Relying on your copious spare time and
    write only noting style to inundate your (working) opponents with
    repetition, trivialities and non sequiturs, carefully ignoring
    inconvenient facts and unfavorable points raised by the opposition as
    you attempt to silence dissent by mere force of volume. I think this is
    the Fred Flintstone style of noting, and its pointless for anyone who
    has anything to do to waste much time with you because A) you're not
    listening B) you clearly have far more available time and C) you're not
    listening.
    
     Doug just PUMMELLED you with facts and knowledge and instead of
    conceding even the most obvious of points you remain as belligerent and
    bellicose as ever. Those of us who've been exposed to your antics
    before hope that "POOF!" time is near, thus setting the stage for an
    improved signal/noise ratio.
    
     I mean, you'd have thought that hearing from those who generally are
    politically similar in viewpoint about your obtuseness might have
    served as something of a wake up call. But nay, nay, milord. The
    windmills call.
    
     I personally don't think you'd recognize reasoned argument if it crept
    up and sank its canines into your backside.
49.468HELIX::MAIEWSKITue Mar 28 1995 15:3931
RE           <<< Note 49.467 by WAHOO::LEVESQUE "luxure et supplice" >>>

>     Ho ho! And what's your shtick? Relying on your copious spare time and
>    write only noting style to inundate your (working) opponents with
>    repetition, trivialities and non sequiturs, carefully ignoring
>    inconvenient facts and unfavorable points raised by the opposition as
>    you attempt to silence dissent by mere force of volume. I think this is
>    the Fred Flintstone style of noting, and its pointless for anyone who
>    has anything to do to waste much time with you because A) you're not
>    listening B) you clearly have far more available time and C) you're not
>    listening.
    
  And here's another one, obsessed with my writing style.

>     Doug just PUMMELLED you with facts and knowledge and instead of
>    conceding even the most obvious of points you remain as belligerent and
>    bellicose as ever. Those of us who've been exposed to your antics
>    before hope that "POOF!" time is near, thus setting the stage for an
>    improved signal/noise ratio.

  Don't you wish. Now go back and read what Dugo actually wrote. He agreed
with me on some points, played the fact that I didn't know about Pemex to
the max before entering one word of logic and he has constantly ducked my
point about the GOP starting this deficit mess with Reagonomics.
    
>     I personally don't think you'd recognize reasoned argument if it crept
>    up and sank its canines into your backside.

  Good gawd, look at'em go.

  George
49.469dOugoBIGQ::SILVASquirrels R MeTue Mar 28 1995 15:410
49.470SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoTue Mar 28 1995 16:4757
    > Now go back and read what Dugo actually wrote. He agreed with me on
    > some points, played the fact that I didn't know about Pemex to the max
    > before entering one word of logic and he has constantly ducked my point
    > about the GOP starting this deficit mess with Reagonomics.
    
    This is ridiculous, George.  You have yet to answer numerous questions
    put to you, you have yet to display an understanding of the issues
    we're discussing, and you repeatedly accuse me of ducking things I 
    addressed and disposed of the first times you brought them up. 
    With regard to this latest, see .439, where I said:
    
    "You are correct that the GOP lead the charge into the huge deficits of
    the 80s, and you are also correct that the Democrats went along with
    it.  In fact, they made it worse by insisting that defense spending
    increases be matched by welfare spending increases.  Together, those
    represent a bipartisan failure to promote the proper policies."
    
    I did not duck anything.  Every time you have claimed I did (last time
    I referred you to .452, this time to .439) I've proven you wrong.  
    
    You, on the other hand, have constantly ducked points, shifted your
    ground as I refuted you at every turn; for just one example, look at
    the discussion we just had of how the GOP supports open trade policies
    much more than do the Democrats.  Go back and see how many ways you
    tried to slide away from the fact that Democrats didn't support NAFTA;
    first, you said it was because the labor provisions were inadequate,
    then I reminded you Clinton negotiated a side agreement; then you said
    that Democrats from industrial areas couldn't support it, so I pointed
    out that Republicans from industrial areas did; finally you claimed it
    couldn't have passed without Democrats and that therefore it showed a
    bipartisan consensus; to which I replied that the split along party
    lines still tells us a lot about what the parties support.  Similarly,
    in our discussion of privatisation; I bring it up and you cite France
    (!?) and Great Britain and toss off a line about why they're still
    considered socialist?  Who cares?  I cite the facts of worldwide
    privatisation and you ignore them.  I cite the foreign policy
    ramifications and you talk about the Peace Corps!  I specifically
    mention the prominent, latest current example, asking you numerous
    questions which you CANNOT answer, and you claim it to be irrelevant;
    gee, it didn't seem irrelevant in the Senate nor in the international
    press, last month.  And now, you say I used it to the max without
    entering "one word of logic"!  Go back and read the questions you
    haven't yet even tried to answer, George, about Pemex, before you toss
    off accusations about logic. There's plenty of logic behind the
    questions; too bad you were unequipped to recognize them on the first
    pass, but that's your failing, not mine.
    
    In short, you have twisted and dodged from every point; even the
    earlier ones about the fact that we have effectively subsidized those
    great socialist democracies you like so much, in terms of providing
    their security as the price of our own. Do you admit defeat?  No, as
    Mark noted, you remain just as bellicose as you were at the beginning. 
    I conclude you are without honor, George.  I welcome the opportunity to
    discuss these kinds of issues, and you make a good foil, but you are
    utterly shameless and you stand revealed.
    
    DougO
49.471HELIX::MAIEWSKITue Mar 28 1995 17:3262
RE       <<< Note 49.470 by SX4GTO::OLSON "Doug Olson, ISVETS Palo Alto" >>>

>    "You are correct that the GOP lead the charge into the huge deficits of
>    the 80s, and you are also correct that the Democrats went along with
>    it.  In fact, they made it worse by insisting that defense spending
>    increases be matched by welfare spending increases.  Together, those
>    represent a bipartisan failure to promote the proper policies."

  Ok so this is an example of where we agree.
    
>    I did not duck anything.  Every time you have claimed I did (last time
>    I referred you to .452, this time to .439) I've proven you wrong.  


    
>    You, on the other hand, have constantly ducked points, shifted your
>>    ground as I refuted you at every turn; for just one example, look at
>    the discussion we just had of how the GOP supports open trade policies
>    much more than do the Democrats.  Go back and see how many ways you
>    tried to slide away from the fact that Democrats didn't support NAFTA;

  I slid nowhere. If the Democrats had wanted to kill NAFTA they had the votes.
For that matter they had a president that could have killed it with a veto.
Without the democrats there would be no NAFTA.

>    first, you said it was because the labor provisions were inadequate,
>    then I reminded you Clinton negotiated a side agreement; 

  I recall hearing several Democrats say they were voting against NAFTA because
they were not satisfied with the agreements on working standards. Maybe not
all but some held that position. 

>then you said
>    that Democrats from industrial areas couldn't support it, so I pointed
>    out that Republicans from industrial areas did; 

  Obviously they were able to tap into votes not available to the labor
democrats. Just because Republicans won in those districts that doesn't
mean a democrat who's main support came from labor could win that district
without that labor support.

>finally you claimed it
>    couldn't have passed without Democrats and that therefore it showed a
>    bipartisan consensus; to which I replied that the split along party
>    lines still tells us a lot about what the parties support.  

  It tells us there was more support among the GOP but there was still
significant support among the Democrats. And Democrats had to pay a higher
price to support NAFTA since they rely more on labor for campaign funds. 

>Similarly,
>    in our discussion of privatisation; I bring it up and you cite France
>    (!?) and Great Britain and toss off a line about why they're still
>    considered socialist?  Who cares?  I cite the facts of worldwide
>    privatisation and you ignore them.  

  This is just plane wrong. My point was that these are sovereign entities and
are entitled to decide for themselves what economic system to use.

  Yeah I know there's more. Got to go to a meeting.

  George
49.472SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoTue Mar 28 1995 18:3117
    First he says I ducked, and I prove him wrong, so does he retract? No,
    he says I ducked something else.  I prove him wrong again, and he says
    "oh, ok, this is where we agree."  Notice that what he now agrees to is
    substantially beyond his former assertion; now he agrees that the
    Democrats' insistence that welfare spending increases match defense
    spending increases were equally responsible for the deficit buildup in
    the 80's.  I don't think anyone's ever gotten an admission of that
    magnitude out of him before.  And in passing, no apology for missing
    the previous answers, no admission that he's trying to divert attention
    from the facts that I've previously exhaustively recited to show that
    he not only doesn't understand the ideas of these issues, he isn't even
    familiar with the particulars of the debate.
    
    Forget the handwaving, George- you have no honor, and you continue to 
    demonstrate it.
    
    DougO
49.473PENUTS::DDESMAISONSno, i'm aluminuming 'um, mumTue Mar 28 1995 18:393
	dougo, you zin-guzzling right wing wacko, you.  ;>

49.474Also, reprints of the Contract with America...GAAS::BRAUCHERTue Mar 28 1995 18:446
    
      I wish to welcome DougO to the ranks of us right wing wackos.
    
      Where should we mail you your Phil Gramm campaign button ?
    
      bb
49.475SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoTue Mar 28 1995 19:075
    arghh!  Here I was all set to elucidate on why Pete Wilson is a liar
    and a scuzzbucket, now that he's all but got his hat in the ring, and
    y'all are gonna make it "politically impossible"! ;-) ;-) ;-)
    
    DougO
49.476MPGS::MARKEYThe Completion Backwards PrincipleTue Mar 28 1995 19:116
    
    Just the ticket Doug... what you need are "pissing off both
    sides" or "bipartisan alientation" lessons. I'm offering
    a special this week... :-) :-)
    
    -b
49.477CSC32::M_EVANSproud counter-culture McGovernikTue Mar 28 1995 19:253
    Well doug O, I guess we are both RWW now?
    
    meg
49.478HANNAH::MODICAJourneyman NoterTue Mar 28 1995 19:278
    
    Meg, DougO
    
    Don't feel bad. When Breyer was nominated they listed his positions
    on major issues and damn, I agreed with all of em.
    Guess that makes me liberal...
    
    And I still haven't recovered.....
49.479CSOA1::LEECHGo Hogs!Tue Mar 28 1995 19:484
    Hank!  I'm shocked!  8^)
    
    
    Welcome Meg and DougO to the RWW club.  8^)
49.480HELIX::MAIEWSKITue Mar 28 1995 20:0736
RE       <<< Note 49.472 by SX4GTO::OLSON "Doug Olson, ISVETS Palo Alto" >>>

>    First he says I ducked, and I prove him wrong, so does he retract? No,
>    he says I ducked something else.  I prove him wrong again, and he says
>    "oh, ok, this is where we agree."  

  Doug, you didn't prove me wrong. You expressed an opinion that was different
from my opinion. 

>Notice that what he now agrees to is
>    substantially beyond his former assertion; now he agrees that the
>    Democrats' insistence that welfare spending increases match defense
>    spending increases were equally responsible for the deficit buildup in
>    the 80's.  I don't think anyone's ever gotten an admission of that
>    magnitude out of him before.  

  What I agreed to was that the democrats went along with Regan because of the
"mandate" that Reagan kept yelling about. Just as they are doing now the GOP in
the mid 80's kept insisting that if we would only follow Reagonomics we would
grow out way out of our problems and the Democratic Congress was stupid enough
to go along. 

  Now we are getting the same old tired logic. If only we would pass their tax
cuts the deficit will magically disappear. Unlike the democrats in congress
during the '80s I never bought Voodoo economics and I don't buy it now. And all
of the empty insults you can dredge up talking about how you won every argument
we ever had won't make me swallow that nonsense.

>    Forget the handwaving, George- you have no honor, and you continue to 
>    demonstrate it.
    
  Right, I have no honor. I won't cave in before the giant ego of DougO and
admit he has won the debate even though he was good enough to tell me he had
won. Nope, no honor what so ever. 

  George
49.481SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoTue Mar 28 1995 20:1913
    > Doug, you didn't prove me wrong. You expressed an opinion that was
    > different from my opinion.
    
    I quoted my own replies (.452 and .439) that show I didn't "duck" the
    issues you raised, as you later claimed I had.  Your claims that I
    ducked were shown to be wrong.
    
    >  What I agreed to
    
    Was what I quoted from my own note .439.  Go look at what you wrote,
    in .471, quoting me, and then saying you agreed.  No backing down now.
    
    DougO
49.482HELIX::MAIEWSKITue Mar 28 1995 20:4123
The .471 debate

>RE       <<< Note 49.470 by SX4GTO::OLSON "Doug Olson, ISVETS Palo Alto" >>>
>
>>    "You are correct that the GOP lead the charge into the huge deficits of
>>    the 80s, and you are also correct that the Democrats went along with
>>    it.  In fact, they made it worse by insisting that defense spending
>>    increases be matched by welfare spending increases.  Together, those
>>    represent a bipartisan failure to promote the proper policies."
>
>  Ok so this is an example of where we agree.

  What I'm agreeing to here is the fact that the GOP lead the charge into huge
deficits and the Democrats went along. I interpret that 2nd sentence as a way
in which the Democrats went along with Reagonomics (i.e. borrow borrow borrow,
spend, spend, spend). The democrats were wrong to follow Reagan's leadership. 

  Do we disagree over this? I'm not sure I follow the point you are trying
to make.

  Now you claim you addressed the tax issue in .452 and .439. I'll go look.

  George
49.483HELIX::MAIEWSKITue Mar 28 1995 20:4511
RE DougO and taxes

  I didn't see the point in .439 but that's kind of long. Just to be sure we
are talking about the same thing, my point is that the GOP is making it
nearly impossible for either side to address the deficit because they have
the electorate so pumped up for tax cuts that any spending cuts that are
made will not cover both those tax cuts and close the deficit.

  Is that the point you claim to have addressed in .439 and .45whatever?

  George
49.484SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoTue Mar 28 1995 21:0854
    >  Is that the point you claim to have addressed in .439 and .45whatever?
    
    I'm sorry you appear to find this so confusing, George.  Let me spell
    it out for you.
    
    In .462, you said:
    
    >  I have noticed, however, that you started ducking one of the most
    > important issues and that is how the GOP has made it politically
    > impossible to raise taxes to reduce the deficit. Hardly a responsible
    > thing to do.
    
    in .463, , after quoting the above, I said:
    
    > I agreed to disagree with you on that one, George; you think the
    > Democrats will work to reduce the deficit, I think the GOP will. I said
    > that near the top of note .452. What's the point of arguing?  We'll see
    > what we will see.
    
    I was referring to this from .452, which explicitly addresses our
    previous discussion on the deficits, and was intended to be my last
    word on the matter, because its all a matter of opinion until they
    actually do something.
    
    > Fine, you think the Democrats will cut the deficit to single digits.
    > I think the preponderance of evidence points towards the GOP as
    > more likely to handle them properly but I'll agree to disagree.
    
    So, your claim that I "ducked" is wrong.
    
    Now, in .468 you said:
    
    > ...he has constantly ducked my point about the GOP starting this
    > deficit mess with Reagonomics.
    
    in .470 I said:
    
    > ... you repeatedly accuse me of ducking things I addressed and
    > disposed of the first times you brought them up. With regard to this
    > latest, see .439, where I said:
    
    "You are correct that the GOP lead the charge into the huge deficits of
    the 80s, and you are also correct that the Democrats went along with
    it.  In fact, they made it worse by insisting that defense spending
    increases be matched by welfare spending increases.  Together, those
    represent a bipartisan failure to promote the proper policies."
    
    Which clearly indicates that I've thoroughly addressed your notion
    about Reaganomics "starting" the deficit mess. Thus, you are proven
    wrong again.
    
    Have a nice day.
    
    DougO
49.485HELIX::MAIEWSKITue Mar 28 1995 21:1924
RE       <<< Note 49.484 by SX4GTO::OLSON "Doug Olson, ISVETS Palo Alto" >>>

  DougO.

  Tax cuts. What about tax cuts?

  The GOP insists on tax cuts. This is the single largest thing threatening any
attempt to reduce the deficit. 

  If you are a Democrat and you try to support any attempt at reducing the
deficit through a combination of taxes and spending cuts you get crucified
in the next election (just ask the Democrats who got thrown out of Congress).

  If you are a Republican and you try to support any attempt at reducing the
deficit through a combination of taxes and spending cuts you get crucified
in the next election (just ask George Bush).

  That's a major problem being created by the GOP, probably the largest problem
facing our economic future today.

  Maybe you addressed it in the middle of one of those 200 line notes and maybe
you did not. My most sincere apologies if I missed it.

  George
49.486SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoTue Mar 28 1995 21:4730
    What about tax cuts?  I consider the discussion of them to be subsumed
    by the larger topic of the deficit.  Both parties have irresponsibly
    promised tax cuts, and both will have to be content with climbdowns. 
    Both will be savaged by the other.  More same-old same old.  If/when
    they address the deficit, I'll worry about tax cuts.  I'm incredibly
    amused that you think you can blame all the taxcut noise on the GOP. 
    They were certainly wrong to promise one.  So was Clinton, but I don't
    hear you admitting it.
    
    What is more amusing, George, is that you keep changing the subject.
    You seem to have an impossibly difficult time admitting what has been
    detailed in .484.
    
    I've addressed the deficit.  But I brought forward many more notions of
    proper policies and curiously we don't seem to be discussing them
    anymore.  We aren't talking about how the socialist nations are deeper
    in debt (in proportion to their GDPs) than we are, nor that their
    defense needs have been subsidized by our defenses for 50 of those 60
    years you think are so significant.  Why not, George?  I don't recall
    you ever addressed that point once I made it.  And we aren't talking
    about the importance of privatisation as a foreign policy issue that
    *both* parties, not just one, should understand; why not, George?  We
    aren't talking about how lowering trade barriers is important, either;
    why not, George?  I think its because I've pretty throughly proven that
    the GOP gets these issues far better than the Democrats do, and you
    simply don't want to admit it.  You tried to change away from those
    topics and I've let you get away with a lot of it; but do you think
    nobody notices?
    
    DougO
49.487WAHOO::LEVESQUEluxure et suppliceWed Mar 29 1995 12:062
    George is content to stick his fingers in his ears and yell at the top
    of his lungs.
49.488HELIX::MAIEWSKIWed Mar 29 1995 16:3271
RE       <<< Note 49.486 by SX4GTO::OLSON "Doug Olson, ISVETS Palo Alto" >>>

>I'm incredibly
>    amused that you think you can blame all the taxcut noise on the GOP. 
>    They were certainly wrong to promise one.  So was Clinton, but I don't
>    hear you admitting it.

  Yes I did, now you are the one who's missing things I wrote.

  The GOP started the latest round of the tax revolt back around 1978 with
California's Prop 13 long before anyone had ever heard of Bill Clinton. All
through the '80s the GOP pushed tax cuts while the democrats favored taxes
to cover the deficit and all throughout that time Democrats got beat up on
election day.

  What makes Bill Clinton different from other democrats is that he's willing
to play the same game as the Republicans promising things he could never
deliver.

  The GOP started the tax revolt and as long as they keep it up Democrats
will find it more and more difficult to get elected unless they go along
which is bad news for the deficit.
    
>    What is more amusing, George, is that you keep changing the subject.
>    You seem to have an impossibly difficult time admitting what has been
>    detailed in .484.

  No I'm not changing the subject. I've been trying to say all along that the
GOP driven tax revolt is what's causing the problems with the deficit and if
you look around there are no examples of successful major industrial powers
more right wing than the U.S. If I have changed from that it's because you are
dragging in other issues and I'm just following along. 

>We aren't talking about how the socialist nations are deeper
>    in debt (in proportion to their GDPs) than we are, nor that their
>    defense needs have been subsidized by our defenses for 50 of those 60
>    years you think are so significant.  Why not, George?  I don't recall
>    you ever addressed that point once I made it.  

  Fine I'll concede that point. Now show me a large nation more right wing
than us that is doing any better than those socialist nations.

>And we aren't talking
>    about the importance of privatisation as a foreign policy issue that
>    *both* parties, not just one, should understand; why not, George?  

  First you accuse me of changing the subject, then you ask me why I don't
scurry around after you while you change the subject. You brought up
privatisation. I had never intended this to be a foreign policy debate.

>We
>    aren't talking about how lowering trade barriers is important, either;
>    why not, George?  I think its because I've pretty throughly proven that
>    the GOP gets these issues far better than the Democrats do, and you
>    simply don't want to admit it.  

  No you are misrepresenting what I said.

>You tried to change away from those
>    topics and I've let you get away with a lot of it; but do you think
>    nobody notices?
    
  No, I just tried to stay on the topic that 1st started this string, you
were the one who hauled in all of those other topics.

  Meanwhile I'm still waiting for an answer to my original question. Show me
one major industrial that is more right wing than the United States and as
successful as the United States and the more socialist industrial nations in
Europe. 

  George
49.489MKOTS3::JMARTINYou-Had-Forty-Years!!!Wed Mar 29 1995 16:403
    Singapore?  I'm only guessing though!
    
    -Jack
49.490HELIX::MAIEWSKIWed Mar 29 1995 16:578
RE           <<< Note 49.487 by WAHOO::LEVESQUE "luxure et supplice" >>>

>    George is content to stick his fingers in his ears and yell at the top
>    of his lungs.

   ... he yelled unable to listen since his fingers were stuck in his ears.

   George
49.491HELIX::MAIEWSKIWed Mar 29 1995 17:0012
RE         <<< Note 49.489 by MKOTS3::JMARTIN "You-Had-Forty-Years!!!" >>>

>    Singapore?  I'm only guessing though!
    
  Large Industrial nation, not small city state located on a busy seaway.

  By the way I'm curious, does Singapore get any handouts from the U.S. or any
other western nations? I find it hard to believe that they wouldn't have been
offered considering it's strategic location. Wasn't it a colony of the British
Empire at one time? 

  George
49.492SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoWed Mar 29 1995 17:2754
    >> I'm incredibly amused that you think you can blame all the taxcut
    >> noise on the GOP. They were certainly wrong to promise one.  So was
    >> Clinton, but I don't hear you admitting it.
    >
    >  Yes I did, now you are the one who's missing things I wrote.
    
    Where did you write that before, George?  I've dredged up numerous of
    my own citations to prove it when I defend myself from your unjust
    claims that I ducked issues I addressed.  I'd like to hold you to the
    same standards.  If you say you addressed it, fine; show me.
    
    >> We aren't talking about how the socialist nations are deeper in debt
    >> (in proportion to their GDPs) than we are, nor that their defense needs
    >> have been subsidized by our defenses for 50 of those 60 years you think
    >> are so significant.  Why not, George?  I don't recall you ever
    >> addressed that point once I made it.  
    >
    >  Fine I'll concede that point. 
    
    Ah, victory is sweet.
    
    > Now show me a large nation more right wing than us that is doing any
    > better than those socialist nations.
    > [...]
    >  Meanwhile I'm still waiting for an answer to my original question.
    > Show me one major industrial that is more right wing than the United
    > States and as successful as the United States and the more socialist
    > industrial nations in Europe. 
    
    George, you're not paying attention again.  I addressed that way back
    in .412.  Go back and read that, its only a single paragraph.
    
    > I had never intended this to be a foreign policy debate.
    
    No?  You made this incredibly sweeping statement, didn't you?
    
    .377> Since F.D.R. was elected, Democrats have been largely in control
        > of the national agenda.
    
    In case you hadn't noticed, George, since FDR was elected the US has
    become the greatest and only superpower.  We've thoroughly supported
    and lead the integration of the world economy.  We've fought and been
    on the winning side of the largest war in human history.  We've
    experienced the cold war and triumphed in it.  These have all been huge
    influences on the national agenda, George, and they all have to do with
    foreign policy.  So you opened the door; I've been helping your
    education along ever since, by pointing out to you that no, the
    Democrats haven't been "largely in control" of these areas at all; in
    many cases, they don't even understand the issues!  Don't complain that
    your sweeping statements lead you into trouble, and don't complain that
    I'm changing the subject when what I'm doing is proving you didn't
    understand what you said in the first place.
    
    DougO
49.493HELIX::MAIEWSKIWed Mar 29 1995 17:5656
RE       <<< Note 49.492 by SX4GTO::OLSON "Doug Olson, ISVETS Palo Alto" >>>

>    Where did you write that before, George?  I've dredged up numerous of
>    my own citations to prove it when I defend myself from your unjust
>    claims that I ducked issues I addressed.  I'd like to hold you to the
>    same standards.  If you say you addressed it, fine; show me.

  Fine, I'll go back and look but what difference does it make? As I said the
GOP full court press for tax cuts has been going on since 1978 when hardly
anyone in the country had ever heard of Clinton. 
    
>    Ah, victory is sweet.

  Victory nothing, I never argued against that point.
    
>    George, you're not paying attention again.  I addressed that way back
>    in .412.  Go back and read that, its only a single paragraph.


    
>    > I had never intended this to be a foreign policy debate.
>    
>    No?  You made this incredibly sweeping statement, didn't you?
>    
>    .377> Since F.D.R. was elected, Democrats have been largely in control
>        > of the national agenda.

  Yes but that's taken out of context. We are talking here about an economic
question, not foreign policy questions.
    
>    In case you hadn't noticed, George, since FDR was elected the US has
>    become the greatest and only superpower.  

  Not only did I notice, that was my point. I keep saying over and over that
the US is the only superpower left standing, we must be doing something right.

>    So you opened the door; I've been helping your
>    education along ever since, by pointing out to you that no, the
>    Democrats haven't been "largely in control" of these areas at all; in
>    many cases, they don't even understand the issues!  

  You have educated me of no such thing and you have certainly failed to show
any evidence at all that democrats do not understand these issues. How can
you tell if a democrat votes the way he does because of concern over getting
reelected or understanding of the issue?

>Don't complain that
>    your sweeping statements lead you into trouble, and don't complain that
>    I'm changing the subject when what I'm doing is proving you didn't
>    understand what you said in the first place.
    
  I'm not in any trouble except for having to deal with your buzzing fly style
of debate in which you make generalizations, change the subject, all the while
trumpeting on ad nauseam about how you are winning the debate.

  George
49.494NOTIME::SACKSGerald Sacks ZKO2-3/N30 DTN:381-2085Wed Mar 29 1995 17:594
>  Not only did I notice, that was my point. I keep saying over and over that
>the US is the only superpower left standing, we must be doing something right.

Newt and company just want to do things a little more to the right.
49.495HELIX::MAIEWSKIWed Mar 29 1995 18:0022
RE       <<< Note 49.412 by AXPBIZ::OLSON "Doug Olson, ISVETS Palo Alto" >>>

Ok here we are, the mysterious .412. 

>    George, you pose a false dichotomy.  The policies that make a
>    successful nation-state in today's economy are not necessarily "right
>    wing" or "left wing" and nobody is arguing on that basis.  The policies
>    are economically more free-market and less interventionist, and in some
>    countries the parties that espouse these policies are more liberal than
>    their opposition, in some countries more conservative.  

  Sorry I forgot, you are the one that is sensitive about the term "right
wing". Fine, show me examples of successful industrial countries that are more
conservative than the United States.

>in THIS country
>    there is no doubt that the more responsible economic policies, in
>    general, are those espoused by the GOP.  

  Right, like "let's cut taxes so we can reduce the deficit".

  George
49.496ODIXIE::CIAROCHIOne Less DogWed Mar 29 1995 18:543
.488, George...  re: the "...GOP driven tax revolt..."
    
    I thought high taxes were driving the tax revolt.
49.497HELIX::MAIEWSKIWed Mar 29 1995 19:0826
RE             <<< Note 49.496 by ODIXIE::CIAROCHI "One Less Dog" >>>

>.488, George...  re: the "...GOP driven tax revolt..."
>    
>    I thought high taxes were driving the tax revolt.

  What is it our gun friends say? "Guns don't kill people, people kill people".

  Likewise, takes don't drive revolutions, people drive revolutions. It was
conservative politicians who started preaching that we could have our cake and
eat it too by cutting taxes and watching the economy grow forever. That lead to
Prop 13 in California and was the basis of Reagonomics (or Voodoo economics as
George Bush called it). 

  It was that policy that lead to the mega-deficits of the 80s and it is that
policy that's making it nearly impossible now for anyone to run saying that
a deficit reduction package should include higher taxes.

  The deficit is like a cancer and solving it with spending cuts alone won't
work. As doctors often say, you can't operate until the swelling goes down and
right now we need to get the deficit under control before we are ready for new
tax cuts. But with the success the GOP has had at the polls making promises of
tax cuts, using a combination of taxes and spending cuts to address the deficit
is nearly impossible. Just ask George Bush, it cost him the presidency.

  George
49.498SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoWed Mar 29 1995 19:2361
    >>I'd like to hold you to the same standards. 
    >
    > Fine, I'll go back and look but what difference does it make?
    
    You made a claim that I missed something.  I have previously proven
    numerous of your claims unsubstantiated regarding topics you said I
    ducked.  I'm not about to try to prove a negative, though; so if I
    missed something, I'd like you to prove it.  Just holding you to the
    same standards to which I hold myself.  So, where did you admit Clinton
    was wrong to propose a tax cut?
    
    >... GOP full court press for tax cuts has been going on since 1978...
    
    Hmmm, seems Read My Lips Bush negotiated a tax increase in 1990 that
    contributed to his problems in 1992.  Seems that the GOP "full court
    press" hasn't been as full as you think.  But you're just potshotting,
    just blowing smoke to hide the other issues.  You seem to forget I
    agreed to disagree with you about who is likely to cut the deficit.
    Until it happens, your continued song-and-dance is really boring, you
    know?  We both agree the deficit needs to be reduced.  We both know the
    Democrats think they can get it to single digits.  We both know the GOP
    have promised to knock it to zero by 2002.  When they do it, when they
    start to address it, it'll become interesting again.  How we got here,
    you've already admitted the Dems have equal responsibility for, so
    blaming the GOP is simply your backpeddling, and there's no point to
    it, except to try to obscure the weakness of your positions on the rest
    of our issues.  I can see your dance- so can everybody else, George.  So
    knock it off.
    
    >>    Ah, victory is sweet.
    >
    >  Victory nothing, I never argued against that point.
    
    Right, you never dared even address it! but "concede" is the word you
    eventually used, and that sounds like victory to me.
    
    >>>> I had never intended this to be a foreign policy debate.
    >>>
    >>> No?  You made this incredibly sweeping statement, didn't you?
    >>
    >.377> Since F.D.R. was elected, Democrats have been largely in control  
    >    > of the national agenda.
    >
    >  Yes but that's taken out of context. We are talking here about an
    > economic question, not foreign policy questions.
    
    Since when, George, do you get to define the "national agenda" as
    solely about economic questions?  You admit you made the statement.
    It is quite obvious that the "national agenda" includes far more than 
    the limitation you try to attach now, 120 notes later.
    
    But, if you're prepared to say that you fully recognize the Democrats
    did NOT "largely control" the national agenda since FDR, then we can
    put this debate to rest.  I'll let you off the hook since you say you
    never meant to imply that erroneous statement.
    
    >  You have educated me of no such thing
    
    You can say that again; you are ineducable!
    
    DougO
49.499SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoWed Mar 29 1995 19:3020
    > Fine, show me examples of successful industrial countries that are
    > more conservative than the United States.
    
    You still miss the point.  Try posing the question this way:
    
    "Show me examples of successful industrial countries that are improving
    more rapidly than is the United States by following policies of
    privatisation, lowered trade barriers, improved climate for domestic
    savings, increased protection for foreign investors, and responsible
    macroeconomic policies of currency stability, reducing public sector
    debt, and controlling government spending".  Those are the policies
    that will make a successful economy and a successful nation in today's
    world, and we can name lots of countries that are following them and
    growing much more quickly than is the US.  The important point is that
    these countries are avoiding the welfare trap, avoiding providing too
    generous a safety net; which mistake we, and the socialist democracies,
    have unfortunately fallen into, and from which we are only very slowly 
    and painfully pulling ourselves.
    
    DougO
49.500CONSLT::MCBRIDEaspiring peasantWed Mar 29 1995 19:311
    A right political SNARF!
49.501HELIX::MAIEWSKIWed Mar 29 1995 19:3933
       <<< Note 49.498 by SX4GTO::OLSON "Doug Olson, ISVETS Palo Alto" >>>

>    Hmmm, seems Read My Lips Bush negotiated a tax increase in 1990 that
>    contributed to his problems in 1992.  Seems that the GOP "full court
>    press" hasn't been as full as you think.  

  Right, and look what happened to Bush as a result. He was crucified by the
GOP for going back on the pledge. You'll notice he got a lot more flack from
his own party over that deal than he did from either Ross P. or Clinton.

>... is simply your backpeddling, and there's no point to
>    it, except to try to obscure the weakness of your positions on the rest
>    of our issues.  I can see your dance- so can everybody else, George.  So
>    knock it off.

  You know DougO I'm really wondering if you aren't a right wing religious
wacko after all. You fill your replies with statement after statement saying
over and over that I'm wrong and you are right, that no one listens to me
and you have proven each of your points.

  That's just like a right wing preacher using the religious wacko system of
proof:

    State theory
    Repeat theory over and over
    Claim we are right and everyone else is wrong
    Conclude that the theory was correct.

  Why don't you knock it off and try debating without constantly trashing your
opponent. There's more hate in this reply than Pat Buchannan had in his entire
campaign.

  George
49.502HELIX::MAIEWSKIWed Mar 29 1995 19:4625
RE       <<< Note 49.499 by SX4GTO::OLSON "Doug Olson, ISVETS Palo Alto" >>>

>    You still miss the point.  Try posing the question this way:
>    
>    "Show me examples of successful industrial countries that are improving
>    more rapidly than is the United States by following policies of
>    privatisation, lowered trade barriers, ... and controlling government
>    spending".  

  Ok fine, ask it any way you like. I'm still waiting for a list of major
industrial countries who have done these things and are doing better than the
United States.

  All I'm asking is for you to point to a few industrial countries as examples
of where we should all go. When I look at the world I see the right wing
dictatorships down in South America, the failed left wing Communist countries,
and then I see the United States and the more socialist countries of Europe who
do well by comparison. 

  Where are the shining examples of the success of conservative policies?
Singapore? Is that it? Some small right wing hell hole that's broken off from
the British Empire where people are beaten into giving confessions then beaten
again? Is that your shining example of where America should be headed? 

  George
49.503UHUH::MARISONScott MarisonWed Mar 29 1995 19:5030
                     <<< Note 49.501 by HELIX::MAIEWSKI >>>
>  You know DougO I'm really wondering if you aren't a right wing religious
>wacko after all. You fill your replies with statement after statement saying
>over and over that I'm wrong and you are right, that no one listens to me
>and you have proven each of your points.
>
>  That's just like a right wing preacher using the religious wacko system of
>proof:
>
>    State theory
>    Repeat theory over and over
>    Claim we are right and everyone else is wrong
>    Conclude that the theory was correct.
>
>  Why don't you knock it off and try debating without constantly trashing your
>opponent. There's more hate in this reply than Pat Buchannan had in his entire
>campaign.

Hmmm... I've not gotten into this debate at all - but... well... I'm not
a fan of ole DougO, but...

You are so out of whack it isn't even funny... I think you should look towards
your note for the "hate" you claim in in DougO's reply... I'm not even gonna
point out your obvious "hate"full statements... you can figure that out for
your homework.

While I'm at it... you're note is gonna go into the pot'n'kettle topic.
You've earned it.

/scott
49.504SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIWed Mar 29 1995 20:189
    
    
    Forget it scott..
    
    
     You'll just get the standard...
    
    "Your reply is content free.." stuff 
    
49.505SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoWed Mar 29 1995 20:2217
    Dance, George, dance.  Why'd you go on and on about how hateful I am,
    instead of addressing the substance?  You agreed to find your previous
    note that supposedly admits Clinton was wrong to propose a tax cut- I'm
    still waiting for it.  You didn't address the fact that the "national
    agenda" is not solely about economics, nor that Democrats have
    demonstrably not been "largely in control" of it; even though I gave
    you an obvious climbdown if you want to save yourself further trouble.
    
    And by the way, it isn't "hate" that is the dominant emotion in my
    notes; its glee!  You're so trapped by your own proclivity to make
    outrageous claims and defend them to the death that you see no way out
    but to tell me I'm hateful.  It won't help, George- just answer the
    issues, please.  All you have to do is admit that the Democrats have
    NOT "largely controlled" the national agenda since FDR.  And your
    self-inflicted torture will end.
    
    DougO
49.506HELIX::MAIEWSKIThu Mar 30 1995 17:2932
RE       <<< Note 49.505 by SX4GTO::OLSON "Doug Olson, ISVETS Palo Alto" >>>

>    Dance, George, dance.  ... All you have to do is admit that the Democrats
>    have NOT "largely controlled" the national agenda since FDR.  And your
>    self-inflicted torture will end.
    
  Hate DougO Hate.

  Don't go flattering yourself into thinking I consider your notes so
powerful I am in any way intimidated or tortured. 

   I'm really disappointed at your hateful Boris/Eastland style of noting in
which you constantly bleat on about how you are always right and I am always
wrong.

  No I'm not going to back off that comment. I believe it, many right wingers
believe it. The Democrats have controlled Congress for 40 years, no real GOP
president saw the inside of the White House between 1932 and 1968, and the two
most influential programs in the United States since the great Depression were
FDR's "New Deal" and the Kennedy/Johnson "New Frontier / Great Society". 

  The Warren Court consisting of Douglas, the Ike appointees (who turned
liberal) and Johnson's appointees made enormous advances in civil liberties
only some of which have been turned back by GOP appointed justices. 

  No I believe the Democrats have largely controlled the agenda since 1932 and
in general I believe they have done a good job.

  By the way I'm still waiting for an example of an industrial nation which
is more conservative and more successful than the United States.

  George
49.507SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoThu Mar 30 1995 18:0253
    The dance continues; George, you're merely proving that you're ducking
    the issues.  The substance you neglect, previously discussed at length
    and unanswered by you:
    
    1- You assert I missed where you wrote something critical of Clinton's
    tax cut proposal.  You have yet to produce this note.
    
    2- When challenged on it, you first attempt to define the "national
    agenda" comment as "solely an economic question"; this after you've
    thoroughly lost the debate on foreign policy grounds.  When I
    demonstrate the "national agenda" is much bigger than that, you now
    attempt to redefine it with numerous new areas where, I certainly have
    no problem agreeing, Democrats have exerted considerable influence. 
    (your two-step into a new position, abandoning your old so
    transparently when it was shown to be inadequate, was noticed.)  Of
    course, listing a bunch of areas where Democrats have exerted influence
    does not prove that they "largely controlled" the agenda.  To counter
    it, all I have to do is demonstrate several significant areas where the
    GOP has exerted its own influence, independent of the Democrats.  This,
    I have done repeatedly already- the foreign policy areas, remember? 
    We don't even have to talk about detente, or who opened China, do we?
    
    So your two-step is for naught- you have to refute me on my own ground,
    you have to demonstrate that the GOP exerted no substantial influence
    at all, if you want to prove your thesis.  This you have quite plainly
    failed to do.  Hint- you have to show that the Democrats really are for
    free trade, and have "largely controlled" the issue, even though more
    than half voted against it, the GOP voted 90+% for it, and the
    negotiations were initiated and carried out by GOP administrations,
    leaving only the last year of crossing i's and dotting t's, and
    negotiating the side agreements, to Clinton.  Hint- you also have to
    show that an appreciation for the world economic issues of currency
    stability, market integration, and removing market distortions through
    such initiatives as privatisation and removing protectionist tariffs is
    an issue the Democrats have "largely controlled".
    
    Since the facts are otherwise, you may have a hard time demonstrating
    these things, but hey- you seem to want to tread that path rather than
    backing off your outrageous thesis.  The Democrats have largely
    controlled the national agenda for 63 years, have they?  Go ahead, try
    to refute the evidence that shows otherwise.
    
    > By the way I'm still waiting for an example of an industrial nation
    > which is more conservative and more successful than the United States.
    
    Backsliding again, George- we agreed this form of the question poses a
    false dichotomy, remember?  Once you ask the question properly, perhaps
    you'll deserve an answer.  And once you quit whining about my 'hatred'
    and face the facts that disprove your thesis, you can get over your
    little tantrums.  It isn't hatred that leads me to oppose your ideas,
    George- its that your ideas are simply wrong.
    
    DougO
49.508WAHOO::LEVESQUEluxure et suppliceThu Mar 30 1995 18:1618
    >Hate DougO Hate.
    
     Such bellyaching and boohooing over the fact that DougO is grinding
    through your transparent attempts to gloss over your repeated retreats
    in the face of contradictory and unwelcome facts. Scurry, scurry. Hate
    has nothing at all to do with it; your vainglorious ways do.
    
     Anyone who has paid even passing attention has seen your pitiful
    display decimated by the very antithesis of you: a noter with command
    of the facts. You are as utterly shameless now as the last time you ran
    crying from the box; you just don't know when to shut up. After being
    so thoroughly humiliated at every turn, most people would realize that
    continuing to get the floor wiped with your face was not an especially
    productive endeavor. But not our George! He's going to redouble his
    efforts to come off as the fool. I love it, because I know what's
    coming. The foam will build up on your lower lip, your eyes will bug
    out, the veins on your neck will pop out, and then the long awaited
    "poof" will happen and the box will have to find another pope.
49.509HELIX::MAIEWSKIThu Mar 30 1995 18:2316
RE       <<< Note 49.507 by SX4GTO::OLSON "Doug Olson, ISVETS Palo Alto" >>>

>    The dance continues; George, you're merely proving that you're ducking
>    the issues.  The substance you neglect, previously discussed at length
>    and unanswered by you:
    
  Dam right it still continues DougO and you are dancing up quite a storm.

  My original question was, show me a major industrial country that is more
conservative and more successful than the United States. Tell me that you
entered that somewhere and I missed it and I'll gladly go back and have a
look.

  You name the country, then I'll go look for my Clinton note.

  George
49.510HELIX::MAIEWSKIThu Mar 30 1995 18:2413
RE           <<< Note 49.508 by WAHOO::LEVESQUE "luxure et supplice" >>>

>     Such bellyaching and boohooing over the fact that DougO is grinding
>    through your transparent attempts to gloss over your repeated retreats
>    in the face of contradictory and unwelcome facts. Scurry, scurry. Hate
>    has nothing at all to do with it; your vainglorious ways do.
    
  Wow, Note 49.508 takes 1st prize in the Politics of the Right Hate-ah-thon.
Well done Yahoo Levesque. 

  You've spun some good ones but this one's a classic.

  George
49.511we are all so looking forward to itWAHOO::LEVESQUEluxure et suppliceThu Mar 30 1995 18:331
    Isn't it poof time, YET?
49.512HELIX::MAIEWSKIThu Mar 30 1995 18:3814
RE           <<< Note 49.511 by WAHOO::LEVESQUE "luxure et supplice" >>>
>                    -< we are all so looking forward to it >-
>
>    Isn't it poof time, YET?

  "As I was walking up the stair,
   I saw a man who wasn't there

   He wasn't there again today
   gee I wish he'd go away".

                   - Unknown

  George
49.513SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoThu Mar 30 1995 18:3920
    >> The substance you neglect, previously discussed at length
    >>    and unanswered by you:
    
    The "national agenda", George; "largely controlled" by Democrats since
    the inauguration of F.D.R.  Proven wrong by numerous examples in
    foreign policy - that's the substance you neglect.  Skipping it in 
    your quote is only further evidence that you're ducking.
    
    And if you're going to insist on backsliding with regard to the
    question about 'conservative' countries, I refer you right back to
    .412.  It hasn't changed- your formulation is still a false dichotomy,
    because sensible economic policies are not "conservative" nor
    "liberal".  Those labels apply to political parties, some of which
    advocate sensible policies, some of which do not; irrespective of their
    "conservative" or "liberal" label, depending more upon the political
    history and evolution of their particular country's political and
    economic society.  So- your question makes no sense.  You should really
    consider eformulating it, as you previously agreed.
    
    DougO
49.514MKOTS3::JMARTINYou-Had-Forty-Years!!!Thu Mar 30 1995 18:559
    George:
    
    Are you inferring that the US is a superpower due to the spending
    practices of the democrat congress?
    
    I'm scratching my head here.  I thought the deficit spending was the
    republicans fault!!!
    
    -Jack
49.515HELIX::MAIEWSKIThu Mar 30 1995 19:1411
RE         <<< Note 49.514 by MKOTS3::JMARTIN "You-Had-Forty-Years!!!" >>>

>    Are you inferring that the US is a superpower due to the spending
>    practices of the democrat congress?
>    
>    I'm scratching my head here.  I thought the deficit spending was the
>    republicans fault!!!
    
  The U.S. was a super power long before 1980.

  George
49.516What the heck, I'll pile on...GAAS::BRAUCHERThu Mar 30 1995 19:2197
>    Dance, George, dance.  ... All you have to do is admit that the Democrats
>    have NOT "largely controlled" the national agenda since FDR.  And your
>    self-inflicted torture will end.
    
  Hate DougO Hate.
>>
>>  If there's any hate here it comes from George due to his extreme
>> intellectual dishonesty.  Perhaps he hates the human mind.
>>
  Don't go flattering yourself into thinking I consider your notes so
powerful I am in any way intimidated or tortured. 

>>
>>  Look at the emotion of hate coming from SOAPBOX' most hate-filled
>> participant.  See the 'pot-and-kettle's ?  I count 4 in one sentence !!
>>
   I'm really disappointed at your hateful Boris/Eastland style of noting in
which you constantly bleat on about how you are always right and I am always
wrong.
>>
>>  George is not always wrong, nobody is.  But he's always dishonest,
>> even when he's right.  He's so transparently and unabashedly
>> dishonest, it takes my breath away.  Does he think he's invisible ?
>>
  No I'm not going to back off that comment. I believe it, many right wingers
believe it. The Democrats have controlled Congress for 40 years, no real GOP
president saw the inside of the White House between 1932 and 1968, and the two
most influential programs in the United States since the great Depression were
FDR's "New Deal" and the Kennedy/Johnson "New Frontier / Great Society". 
>>
>>  A wonderful garbling of true history and George make-believe here !!
>> 40 years is 54-94, not the 30's, but math never stopped him yet.
>>
>>  George is correct that no straight Republican agenda has ever been
>> enacted since the twenties.
>>
>>  The New Frontier never really happened, except for the Peace Corps.
>>
>> The New Deal and Great Society certainly contributed the bulk of new
>> legislation.  This was because these were the only brief periods when
>> the same party had both parts of Congress and the White House.  Most
>> of the rest of the time, our laws stayed the same through gridlock.
>>
>>   The New Deal happened before I was born, but not the Great Society.
>> I remember the before and after well, and can compare the two.
>> It is a shame its tiny core of sensible changes was swamped by so
>> much that is terrible for our country.  If the Great Society is
>> not undone soon, I fear we are lost.
>>
  The Warren Court consisting of Douglas, the Ike appointees (who turned
liberal) and Johnson's appointees made enormous advances in civil liberties
only some of which have been turned back by GOP appointed justices. 
>>
>>  The Warren Court (1953-69) was dominated by Hugo Black and
>> Felix Frankfurter, FDR guys, who disagreed about almost everything, but
>> had immense respect for each other's capacities.  Frankfurter thought
>> civil liberties subordinate to the state, Black disagreed.  Frankfurter
>> believed in great government power over the economy, Black was against.
>> Liberal-conservative as a description of this is as worthless as it
>> usually is.  Such secondary figures as Douglas, Murphy, Stone, Jackson,
>> also FDR guys, and Warren from 1953, looked on mostly.
>>
>>  Truman appointed Burton, Clark, and Minton.
>>
>>  Warren was Ike's first appointee.  He subsequently added more
>> AFTER the unanimous Brown decision, Brennan, Whittaker, Stewart.
>> Brennan would be the "liberal" in George's lexicon.  Ike knew it
>> when he made the appointment.
>>
>>  Johnson only appointed Marshall, and Fortas, who had to resign
>> because of ethics problems and turned out to be nothing.
>>
>>  Not a single one of the "great cases" of the Warren Court has
>> been overturned.  While it is true that the Warren Court did
>> extend Civil Liberties, the Burger Court extended them much
>> further, including Roe v. Wade.
>>
  No I believe the Democrats have largely controlled the agenda since 1932 and
in general I believe they have done a good job.
>>
>>  Here is George's opinion, honestly stated.  I disagree with it, but
>> it is not intellectually dishonest.  That bores him, so he races on.
>>
  By the way I'm still waiting for an example of an industrial nation which
is more conservative and more successful than the United States.
>>
>>  By what means can you determine if Germany is more or less conservative
>> than France ?  The above "waiting" simply shows the depravity of the
>> person waiting.  Countries have no such properties (and George knows it)
>> although temporarily their governments do.  In the periods we deal with
>> here, almost all the countries with higher standards of living have
>> changed their governments multiple times between liberal and conservatives.
>> So George is posturing on a non-point, as only he does in the Box.
>>

    bb
49.517HELIX::MAIEWSKIThu Mar 30 1995 19:2445
RE       <<< Note 49.513 by SX4GTO::OLSON "Doug Olson, ISVETS Palo Alto" >>>

>    The "national agenda", George; "largely controlled" by Democrats since
>    the inauguration of F.D.R.  Proven wrong by numerous examples in
>    foreign policy - that's the substance you neglect.  Skipping it in 
>    your quote is only further evidence that you're ducking.

  PROVEN wrong. Oh my gosh, I missed that one. I saw lots of notes with
opinions but I don't think I've seen a formal proof of anything in this
file ever.
    
>    And if you're going to insist on backsliding with regard to the
>    question about 'conservative' countries, I refer you right back to
>    .412.  

  I'm not backsliding. That's been my question all along.

>It hasn't changed- your formulation is still a false dichotomy,
>    because sensible economic policies are not "conservative" nor
>    "liberal".  Those labels apply to political parties, some of which
>    advocate sensible policies, some of which do not; 

  Well not really. Most people seem to identify "Conservative" with more social
regulation and less financial regulation particularly on business. Most people
identify "Liberal" as less social regulation and more regulation on business.
Parties get identified as "conservative", or "liberal" based on which of those
theories they support (and which of those groups they get supported by).

  It would seem to me that any country with more social regulation, a thinner
line between Church and State, and a more free economic system with a lower
budget relative to GNP would be a more conservative country.

>    So- your question makes no sense.  You should really
>    consider eformulating it, as you previously agreed.
    
  Doug, I originally talked about "socialist" and "right wing" but changed my
question to "conservative" v. "liberal" at your request. Are you now saying you
want me to change back?

  Here, let me ask it in a more simple way.

  Are there any major industrial countries who you think have a better economic
system than the United States? If so, which ones? 

  George
49.518HELIX::MAIEWSKIThu Mar 30 1995 19:3754
RE                      <<< Note 49.516 by GAAS::BRAUCHER >>>

>>
>>  If there's any hate here it comes from George due to his extreme
>> intellectual dishonesty.  Perhaps he hates the human mind.
>>

  Hmmmm, no doubt DougO will claim that this is a formal proof entered by "bb"
that negates everything I've written since 1962. Deep bb, really deep.

>>
>>  Look at the emotion of hate coming from SOAPBOX' most hate-filled
>> participant.  See the 'pot-and-kettle's ?  I count 4 in one sentence !!
>>

  You talking about Yahoo?

>>
>>  George is not always wrong, nobody is.  But he's always dishonest,
>> even when he's right.  He's so transparently and unabashedly
>> dishonest, it takes my breath away.  Does he think he's invisible ?
>>

  I disagree. When I type I always believe what I am typing to be the truth
to the best of my knowledge. Show me one place where I wrote something that
I knew to be false?

>>  The New Frontier never really happened, except for the Peace Corps.

  "One small step for man, one giant leap ..."

>>
>> The New Deal and Great Society certainly contributed the bulk of new
>> legislation.  This was because these were the only brief periods when
>> the same party had both parts of Congress and the White House.  Most
>> of the rest of the time, our laws stayed the same through gridlock.
>>

  Ok fine, that's why it happened, but it happened.

>>
>>  Not a single one of the "great cases" of the Warren Court has
>> been overturned.  While it is true that the Warren Court did
>> extend Civil Liberties, the Burger Court extended them much
>> further, including Roe v. Wade.
>>

  Right but conservatives have constantly tried to overturn those decisions and
more conservative courts since have weakened some of the decisions.
Conservatives continually criticize the Exclusionary rule and try to roll back
4th amendment protections and overturning Roe V. Wade is a major part of the
conservative agenda. 

  George
49.519SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoThu Mar 30 1995 22:2326
    >PROVEN wrong. Oh my gosh, I missed that one.
    
    Yes, I know.  If you prefer, I could say, that you have not refuted the
    facts of the matter, therefore they stand.  Go ahead, feel free to take
    another crack at the substance, George, instead of doing the dance-
    around-the-word-game; it continues to, shall we say, fail to impress.
    You steadfastly continue to resist entering any substantive comment on
    the foreign policy aspects of the national agenda.  Continued refusal
    will of course be seen as your tacit admission that you know your
    thesis doesn't hold up in those areas, and that you don't dare address
    it further.
    
    > Are there any major industrial countries who you think have a better
    > economic system than the United States? If so, which ones?
    
    No, I don't.
    
    I do think that there will be, however; as many countries are following
    more sensible policies than we are at present, and they're growing very
    fast.  Thus it behooves us to correct our policies where these are
    wrong-headed.
    
    So much simpler, George, when you don't throw in those inapplicable
    labels.  Congratulations- I knew you could reformulate the question.
    
    DougO
49.520HELIX::MAIEWSKIFri Mar 31 1995 14:4124
RE       <<< Note 49.519 by SX4GTO::OLSON "Doug Olson, ISVETS Palo Alto" >>>

>    > Are there any major industrial countries who you think have a better
>    > economic system than the United States? If so, which ones?
>    
>    No, I don't.

  Thank you Doug for stipulating to my original argument.
    
>    I do think that there will be, however; as many countries are following
>    more sensible policies than we are at present, and they're growing very
>    fast.  Thus it behooves us to correct our policies where these are
>    wrong-headed.

  Name one or two.
    
>    So much simpler, George, when you don't throw in those inapplicable
>    labels.  Congratulations- I knew you could reformulate the question.
    
  The labels are applicable as I stated just a few notes back but I'm happy
that I was finally able to phrase the question in a way that you would answer
it.

  George
49.521SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoFri Mar 31 1995 17:339
    > You steadfastly continue to resist entering any substantive comment on
    > the foreign policy aspects of the national agenda.  Continued refusal
    > will of course be seen as your tacit admission that you know your
    > thesis doesn't hold up in those areas, and that you don't dare address
    > it further.
    
    Thank you, George.
    
    DougO
49.522HELIX::MAIEWSKIFri Mar 31 1995 17:378
  Now DougO is responding to his own notes.

  I guess he's finally taken the advice that if you talk to yourself, you don't
get as much of an argument.

  I'm still waiting DougO for the name of a country.

  George
49.523SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoFri Mar 31 1995 18:0233
    George, the countries that are reforming their economies through
    sensible policies are too numerous to name.  Russia.  China.  South
    Korea.  Kazakhstan.  The Czech Republic.  Hungaria.  Albania.  Great
    Britain.  Brazil.  Peru.  Poland.  The Ukraine.  Malaysia.  New
    Zealand.  Columbia.  All these and many others have substantially
    changed their economic systems within the past two decades, most within
    the past five years.  China, in particular, has averaged better than
    ten percent growth for more than a decade; they've more than quadrupled
    their GDP, and that despite the fact that they're still saddled with a
    decrepit state-owned industrial sector, propped up by printing more
    money and thus worsening inflation, and a completely inadequate banking 
    system.  But if they solve those problems they may quadruple their
    economy again in another fifteen years; and then George, yes indeed,
    they could have a larger economy than ours.
    
    But you never explained why you wanted such countries named in the
    first place.  What do you imagine it proves for your side of the
    discussion?
    
    And by the way, I'll hold you to your promise to dig up the note
    where you criticize Clinton's taxcut proposal, now that I've named not
    one, but over a dozen, such countries.
    
    And nobody has forgotten that you have completely failed to support
    your thesis that the Democrats have "largely controlled" the "national
    agenda" when refuted by numerous foreign policy examples that the
    Democrats not only didn't control, but seldom understood.
      
    >Now DougO is responding to his own notes.
    
    A hint for you: look up "tacit" in a dictionary.
    
    DougO
49.524HELIX::MAIEWSKIFri Mar 31 1995 18:4254
RE       <<< Note 49.523 by SX4GTO::OLSON "Doug Olson, ISVETS Palo Alto" >>>

>    George, the countries that are reforming their economies through
>    sensible policies are too numerous to name.  Russia.  China.  South
>    Korea.  Kazakhstan.  The Czech Republic.  Hungaria.  Albania.  Great
>    Britain.  Brazil.  Peru.  Poland.  The Ukraine.  Malaysia.  New
>    Zealand.  Columbia.  All these and many others have substantially
>    changed their economic systems within the past two decades, ...

  Right Doug, they are changing to be more like us. Take Russia. What's been
their major change? They dumped Communism and went to democracy and free
markets.

  I want to know names of countries that are moving away from where the
United States is now and toward what the GOP is saying we should become.

>    But you never explained why you wanted such countries named in the
>    first place.  What do you imagine it proves for your side of the
>    discussion?

  Yes I did, you weren't listening. Contrary to what you have stated I believe
you can talk about countries in terms of being more conservative, liberal, or
socialist. I'm looking for an example of a major industrial country that is
more conservative than the United States and which is doing better or even
as well as we are.

  There aren't any. The only countries doing nearly as well as we are tend to
be more socialist than we are now. About all you can say is that they seem
to be moving in our direction.

  Show me a country that is more like what the GOP wants us to be than what
we are now which is the envy of economists the world over? You can't, again
there aren't any.

>    And by the way, I'll hold you to your promise to dig up the note
>    where you criticize Clinton's taxcut proposal, now that I've named not
>    one, but over a dozen, such countries.

  No you have not named a single country that is doing better than we are with
a more conservative economic model. Nor will you ever, those models don't work.

>    And nobody has forgotten that you have completely failed to support
>    your thesis that the Democrats have "largely controlled" the "national
>    agenda" when refuted by numerous foreign policy examples that the
>    Democrats not only didn't control, but seldom understood.

  No I did support that theory. As I have stated, the two major economic
programs since 1932 were the "New Deal" and the "New Frontiers / Great Society"
and you even agreed that the GOP didn't have anything nearly as successful. I
believe you brushed it off saying that the GOP couldn't get anything passed
because of gridlock but for what ever reason, the New Deal and Great Society
have dominated U.S. Economics since the depression. 
      
  George
49.525CSC32::J_OPPELTWhatever happened to ADDATA?Fri Mar 31 1995 18:507
                     <<< Note 49.524 by HELIX::MAIEWSKI >>>

>  I want to know names of countries that are moving away from where the
>United States is now and toward what the GOP is saying we should become.

    	No other country has had, until now, the foresight, courage and
    	resolve to make such a change.
49.526HELIX::MAIEWSKIFri Mar 31 1995 18:5724
RE      <<< Note 49.525 by CSC32::J_OPPELT "Whatever happened to ADDATA?" >>>

>>  I want to know names of countries that are moving away from where the
>>United States is now and toward what the GOP is saying we should become.
>
>    	No other country has had, until now, the foresight, courage and
>    	resolve to make such a change.

  I don't agree. It has been tried before and in fact it's been tried right
here in the United States.

  After the Industrial Revolution in the late 19th century we were what the GOP
wants us to be. The gap between the rich and poor was so great that in spite of
the fact there were no laws to back them up people invented and formed Labor
Unions.

  Then in the 20's we got another dose of what the GOP wants us to become under
the name "laissez faire" and after the roaring and booming decade of the '20s
we plunged into the Great Depression.

  Oh it's been done, no question about that. And as a result of the fact that
it's been done no one has tried it for the last 50 years.

  George
49.527CSC32::J_OPPELTWhatever happened to ADDATA?Fri Mar 31 1995 19:134
    	Were I using the same view-finder as you, George, I'd agree
    	with you.
    
    	I'm not, though.
49.528CSC32::M_EVANSproud counter-culture McGovernikFri Mar 31 1995 19:599
    Finland,
    
    they just had a major upheaval where the conservbatives are being
    tossed out of office after their "welfare reform"  
    
    seems the people would rather have taxes AND medical canre AND lunch
    rograms, AND paid parental leave, AND.........
    
    meg
49.529CSC32::J_OPPELTWhatever happened to ADDATA?Fri Mar 31 1995 20:092
    	So now you know where you can go to get those things if you want
    	them.
49.530SUBPAC::SADINOne if by LAN, two if by CFri Mar 31 1995 20:119
    
    	re: .528
    
    	broad conclusions drawn by someone who doesn't live in Finland. I
    have friends that came from there and it isn't any paradise. You like
    socialism, move there.
    
    
    jim
49.531MOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Fri Mar 31 1995 20:132
I hear it's quite cold there.

49.532BIGQ::SILVASquirrels R MeFri Mar 31 1995 20:133

	Jim, shame on you. "broad" is not a word anymore. Get used to it.
49.533GLDOA::POMEROYMon Apr 03 1995 05:536
    RE: 530
    
    No, thanks Clinton's brand of socialism is bad enough.  I no longer
    want or need the Government to care for me cradle to grave.
    
    Dennis
49.534GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERNRA member in good standingMon Apr 03 1995 12:514
    
    
    So, this Finland, is he a ballplayer or something?
    
49.535SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoMon Apr 03 1995 23:5926
    > Right Doug, they are changing to be more like us. Take Russia. What's
    > been their major change? They dumped Communism and went to democracy
    > and free markets.
    
    Well, no.  They don't have democracy, they don't have free markets. 
    They do have lots of privatisation and currency reform and their
    biggest change has been to jettison the Soviet state, where they could.
    By no means can one say of such a chaotic and still ongoing transition
    that it *is* such-and-such other than a work in progress, with few
    outsiders (certainly not you) having any idea of where they'll end up.
    
    But I know you're just blowing smoke about things you know little of,
    so I'm merely offering this not with the intention of debating it,
    but merely to let you know I'm still aware of how fast and loose you
    play when you don't know the facts.
    
    >  I want to know names of countries that are moving away from where
    > the United States is now and toward what the GOP is saying we should
    > become.
    
    What a quaint idea.  Is that what you think anybody here is arguing?
    You seem to think the GOP proposes a radical change in the structure of
    our economy.  Such is not the case.
    
    DougO
    
49.536SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoTue Apr 04 1995 00:0212
    >> And nobody has forgotten that you have completely failed to
    >> support your thesis that the Democrats have "largely controlled" the
    >> "national agenda" when refuted by numerous foreign policy examples that
    >> the Democrats not only didn't control, but seldom understood.

    > No I did support that theory. As I have stated, the two major
    > economic programs since 1932 were the "New Deal" and the "New 
    > Frontiers / Great Society"
    
    "foreign policy", George.  Not "economic".  Nice try.
    
    DougO
49.537MOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Tue Apr 04 1995 14:005
Received some Bob Dole campaign literature (including an "invite" to an
appearance in Exeter, NH Next Monday at 14:45 where he intends to "announce"
his 1996 candidacy) in which Bob states that he already has plans to
dismantle 4 cabinet positions - Energy, Education, Commerce and Housing.

49.538HELIX::MAIEWSKITue Apr 04 1995 18:5340
RE       <<< Note 49.535 by SX4GTO::OLSON "Doug Olson, ISVETS Palo Alto" >>>

>    Well, no.  They don't have democracy, they don't have free markets. 
>    They do have lots of privatisation and currency reform and their
>    biggest change has been to jettison the Soviet state, where they could.

  ... and Russia is irrelevant to this debate. If you want to talk about
Russia and other nations that are changing to become more like us then fine
but please don't do it in response to one of my notes. It's not a debate in
which I am participating in any way.

  My comments have to do with the GOP who wants to make changes to the way
things are being done in the United States.
    
>    But I know you're just blowing smoke about things you know little of,
>    so I'm merely offering this not with the intention of debating it,
>    but merely to let you know I'm still aware of how fast and loose you
>    play when you don't know the facts.

  Keep SAYING it DougO, keep SAYINGing it OVer and OVer, "I am right, George
is wong, I am right, George is wrong". You can't debate without that tactic.
At least I wait until the other side throws in the towel and resorts to
nothing but personal insults before I make that claim.
    
>    What a quaint idea.  Is that what you think anybody here is arguing?

  That was my original statement which is what has drawn this string of
responses. So yes, that is what we are debating.

>    You seem to think the GOP proposes a radical change in the structure of
>    our economy.  Such is not the case.
    
  Fine, some me a country that with small changes between them and us is both
more conservative and more successful.

  The only example I can see are countries in the late 19th Century or in the
predepression era where these policies lead to an increase difference in wealth
between the rich and poor followed by economic disaster. 

  George 
49.539you start talking about towels?SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoTue Apr 04 1995 19:0327
    George, you said "fine, ask the qeustion anyway you want", and the
    question thus became, "name countries which are improving their
    economies through [sensible policies previously defined]", and Russia
    does belong on the list.  All I was pointing out is that you didn't
    understand why they were on the list, and you don't know that they
    don't have "democracy" yet, by a long shot, and they certainly don't
    have a free-market economy.  All of which you claimed, erroneously.
    
    > My comments have to do with the GOP who wants to make changes to the
    > way things are being done in the United States.
    
    They do want to change the status quo.  For example, they want to
    remove known distortions from the economy.  That, of course, brings us
    right back to those topics you won't touch with a ten-foot pole, like
    removing market distortions via free trade bills like NAFTA and GATT,
    which Democrats largely voted against and Republicans voted 90+% for.
    
    >At least I wait until the other side throws in the towel
    
    Oh, you do more than that.  You constantly change your arguments when
    they are defeated, you stop debating areas where you've been blown out 
    of the water.  You win the 2% of the debate thats left over!  The
    numerous examples of foreign policy wherein your theses have fallen
    apart still await your picking back up the towel if you want to still
    be considered a player...
    
    DougO
49.540HELIX::MAIEWSKITue Apr 04 1995 19:5827
  DougO I'm not going to argue with you any more. I don't see where we are any
longer discussing the same thing, if we ever were. Ok, you want to make the
point that other countries are improving by becoming more like the United
States, then fine, I agree with you. In fact I never disagreed over that point.

  You want to say Mexico is stupid for their handling of Pemex, fine. I have no
argument. Never did. I agree, just as in the United States, it makes sense for
oil companies to be in private hands. 

  You have won every point in which I was never involved. If "sweet victory" is
defined as winning a one man argument, then enjoy the fruits of your victory
and good by. 

  Now as for my argument, I believe that the two major programs that have
dominated economic policy in the United States since 1932 are the New Deal and
the Great Society, both democratic policies. Under those policies the United
States has gone from being a 2nd tier nation to being the single uncontested
super power left in the world. 

  Also, if you look around for other successful models, the only major
industrial nations you see are more socialist than we are, even though some may
be moving in our direction. You see few if any major successful nations who
have economic policies more conservative than our own. And when there were such
powers late in the 19th century and during the roaring 20's, they lead to giant
gaps between the rich and the poor followed by economic disaster. 

  George 
49.542SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoTue Apr 04 1995 20:3478
    >DougO I'm not going to argue with you any more.
    
    There, now, THAT'S a towel.
    
    >You want to say Mexico is stupid for their handling of Pemex, fine.
    
    It isn't the point, of course.  The issue is that foreign policies
    which include encouraging our trading partners to follow sensible
    economic policies will help us and will help them; and the point about
    Pemex was that the GOP saw an opportunity to so encourage Mexico, and
    the Democrats didn't.  Congressional Dems didn't say it, the White
    House didn't act on it.  The point is thus again demonstrated that 
    the GOP "gets it" better than do the Dems; and another point
    demonstrated is that you don't want to acknowledge that that's why 
    I brought it up.  The point of the Pemex example is not that complex, 
    George, I'm sure even you can follow it.  But you sure can't
    acknowledge it, can you?  It isn't that the Mexicans are "stupid", its
    that of our US political parties, one knows what sorts of policies we
    should be working with our trading partners on...and one doesn't.
    
    >  Now as for my argument, I believe that the two major programs that
    > have dominated economic policy in the United States since 1932 are the
    > New Deal and the Great Society, both democratic policies.
    
    Ah, at last you've changed your formulation away from the sweeping
    "national agenda" to only discussing "economic policy".  There's my
    "sweet victory", George, and you fought it tooth and nail.  That's why
    I claim your towel was just thrown in; I wanted that sweeping statement
    changed ever since my first note challenging it, I think .393.
    
    Champagne, anyone?
    
    Ahhhh. :-)
    
    Now, lets proceed; I'm certainly not done with you yet.
 
    > Under those policies the United States has gone from being a 2nd tier
    > nation to being the single uncontested super power left in the world. 
    
    You mention two undoubtedly Democratic programs as having "dominated"
    economic policy.  Certainly the institutions they have established have
    played a huge part in making our economy what it is today.  But you are
    wrong to consider them dominant; other factors have played a much
    larger part in shaping our economy than these.  I will cite many.
    
    First, the nature of the marketplace sector of the economy, describable 
    roughly as "regulatory free market", was shaped long before either
    program you mention, as an evolution from laissez-faire through the
    trust-busting of the turn of the century and subsequent decades.  This
    open market free exchange of ideas, good, and services, regulated
    lightly and only where necessary, is the single largest factor that
    contributes to the shape of our economy.  The large body of contract
    law and custom, the constitutional stipulations on regulation of trade,
    the experiments of market through the century of industrialization, all
    contributed to the evolution of the open marketplace we have continued
    to enjoy.  This legacy is something both parties have inherited; it is
    the mechanism that makes everything else possible.  Some thought the
    New Deal, in fact, would kill it off; in combination with the Great
    Depression it nearly did.  That catastrophe was averted by the advent 
    of WWII and the ensuing industrial recovery fueled by deficit spending.
    
    Secondly, the transformation of America from an agrarian/industrial 
    society of small communities built around family farms and factory
    towns, to an urban/suburban mix of consumers and services, has also had
    much larger impact than either of the political programs you mention.
    The automobile, the airplane, the television, the washing machine and
    all the other conveniences, have all come about and had much greater
    impact due to factors other than those programs.  Democrats have had
    about as much influence on the way the automobile changed this economy
    as they have on the moon's orbit.  Now, I'll grant you that the TVA and
    rural electrification programs of the New Deal era played a part in
    this change; but only a small, small part.
    
    Work calls.  I'll discuss the other flaws later ;-).
    
    More champagne, anyone?
    
    DougO
49.543HELIX::MAIEWSKITue Apr 04 1995 20:3521
RE                      <<< Note 49.541 by CAPNET::ROSCH >>>

>    I don't understand the connection between economic policies and super
>    power.  The New Deal & Great Society also preceeded the increase in
>    crime, the increase in drugs, the increase in abortions, the increase
>    in divorce, AIDS and pop-top beer cans.

  According to the Boston Globe, the crime rate has leveled off in the past
couple years and drug use is actually down a bit. As for abortions, divorce,
and pop-top beer cans, it's only your opinion that those things are worse.

  As for AIDS, it's a disease. They come and go and have little to do with
government.
    
>    Because some thing which preceeded something else does not mean the
>    precedent was a causal factor of the antecedent. 

  This may well be true, but if it is the case that government has nothing to
do with where we go as a nation then this entire debate is moot. 

  George
49.545HELIX::MAIEWSKITue Apr 04 1995 21:0421
  Say what you will, we still became a super power under the New Deal and Great
Society. 

  Crime grew rapidly during the 80's but did not grow that much during the 70's
or 90's with Democrats in the White House. 

  As for abortions, yes there are legal safe abortions now, that's a major
improvement. And as for divorce, I don't know about you but I have never in my
life known any couple personally who wanted to stay together but were forced
apart. It would appear to me that divorce is an example of allowing people the
freedom to live together only so long as they choose to live together. 

  Still waiting for an example of a large conservative industrial power doing
as well or better than the U.S. 

  I won't get that example either, there aren't any. But there is the glaring
example of conservative governments of the late 19th century and roaring 20's
which lead to economic disaster. And that's just where the GOP would like to
take us today. 

  George
49.546CSC32::J_OPPELTWhatever happened to ADDATA?Tue Apr 04 1995 21:527
                     <<< Note 49.545 by HELIX::MAIEWSKI >>>

>  Say what you will, we still became a super power under the New Deal and Great
> Society. 
    
    	It is important to note that umbrella manufacturing increased at
    	these times too.
49.547SHRCTR::DAVISWed Apr 05 1995 13:3148
       <<< Note 49.542 by SX4GTO::OLSON "Doug Olson, ISVETS Palo Alto" >>>


What a spectacle you and George make! You've been "arguing" utterly
different premises for what seems like an eternity. And it's not just
George who's out of whack. In fact, you're really the main offender. 

This whole brouhaha began in .377 when George countered the knee-jerk moans 
of the right about the "socialist" welfare programs of the Democratic 
party. He stated, quite rightly, that under this "oppressive" system, the 
US has gone from a middle-of-the-pack economic force to far and away the 
most powerful economic force in the world. In other words, the right's 
claim that the social safety net is ruining - or at least retarding - our 
economy is at best meaningless and more likely nonsense.

Then you decide to jump in and pile onto George (lately the 'box's favorite 
sport) with your pet issue, free trade, using George's "Dems have
controlled the national agenda" as an slim opening through which you could
strut your stuff. That a large chunk of the Dems are captive to the
protectionist impulses of their labor union constituents isn't news - not
even to George. In fact, he said as much. But why let that deter you?

So off to the races you guys go. With George saying "Show me a country more
right-wing (i.e. smaller government with less generous social programs -
the GOP mating call) that is doing half as well" and you responding with
trade esoterica peppered liberally with insults. And on and on. 

Then, when George finally realizes what's going on and says "no mas, we're 
talking at cross purposes here," you have the gall to declare "victory."  
Incredible! But at least its over. 

Right?

Oops. 

Nope. 

DougO's not done yet. Off we go on another pedantic journey into the jungle
of international policy, courtesy of our ever-willing guide. 

What makes this all so comical -- or I should say, absurd -- is how much 
alike you two are. You're more detail oriented, and George is more inclined to 
make sweeping statements, but otherwise you're cut from the same cloth. 

A while ago I said that George is the most intractable noter in the 'box. I
was wrong. 

It's a tie. 
49.548CSOA1::LEECHGo Hogs!Wed Apr 05 1995 13:347
    re: .545
    
    Change the word "under" in your first sentence to "in spite of", and I
    think we will be getting somewhere.
    
    
    -steve
49.549WAHOO::LEVESQUEluxure et suppliceWed Apr 05 1995 13:5349
    You're so bent on championing the cause of the left that you happily
    support George even when it is clear to anyone who's paid a modicum of
    attention that George's grasp of the issues he argues so passionately
    about is at best strained. With this statement your agenda is clear,
    providing the "reasoning" (such as it is) why George is your hero:
    
    >In other words, the right's claim that the social safety net is ruining 
    >- or at least retarding - our economy is at best meaningless and more 
    >likely nonsense.
    
     Yes, we are a huge and potent economic force, but that is not to say
    we are not without some pretty basty problems. Yet to read your glowing
    report of our economic health you'd think that things could not be
    better (how convenient that this aligns with your leftist buddy's
    philosophy.) How's the dollar doing against foreign currency? Gee, I
    wonder why that is- must be because we're "far and away the most 
    powerful economic force in the world."
    
     Your understanding of economics and policy is as flawed and incomplete
    as George's. But what's even more humorous is your willingness to
    ignore George's flagrant failures to support his claims, and take Doug
    to task for calling attention to them. How immensely self-serving,
    hypocritical and just plain slimey. George makes a false claim (that he
    said something in a previous note) gets caught, and then he just
    refuses to answer for it. You term persisting until he concedes that he
    was untruthful bullying. Absurd! He is the one responsible for that; it
    could all be avoided if he simply conceded what everybody knows to be
    true. Most people have the gonads to admit when they've been caught
    with their pants around their ankles. George has the hubris to stand
    there like nothing's happened, and you have the gall to point to George
    and say "what a fine pair of pants!"
    
     Unfortunately the notes are kind of long, so most people don't bother
    reading them through, otherwise your duplicity in this would be all the
    more apparent. Talk about revisionist history. The bits are probably
    still cached and you're already bending the truth to suit your aims.
    
    >You're more detail oriented, and George is more inclined to
    >make sweeping statements, but otherwise you're cut from the same cloth.
    
     Now THAT is an insult. You couldn't be more wrong. but you've imagined
    DougO to be right wing, so now he's the bad guy for enabling George to
    play the pope. Too funny.
    
     It's really too bad we don't have higher quality argument of the
    liberal point of view. The few we had are long gone. Or not willing to
    try.
    
    
49.550SHRCTR::DAVISWed Apr 05 1995 17:2652
           <<< Note 49.549 by WAHOO::LEVESQUE "luxure et supplice" >>>

>    You're so bent on championing the cause of the left that you happily
>    support George even when it is clear to anyone who's paid a modicum of
>    attention that George's grasp of the issues he argues so passionately
>    about is at best strained. With this statement your agenda is clear,
>    providing the "reasoning" (such as it is) why George is your hero:

Clear to whom? Not you, oh wise one, *that's* clear. George ain't my hero. 
If you weren't comprehension impaired, you could see that even within the 
note you so thoughtfully and constructively replied to.
    
>    >In other words, the right's claim that the social safety net is ruining 
>    >- or at least retarding - our economy is at best meaningless and more 
>    >likely nonsense.
    
>     Yes, we are a huge and potent economic force, but that is not to say
>    we are not without some pretty basty problems. Yet to read your glowing
>    report of our economic health you'd think that things could not be
>    better (how convenient that this aligns with your leftist buddy's

Never said that. I merely agreed with Georges main point: that we are the 
economic leader of the world and that, if the right were to be believed, 
that couldn't happen.
    
>     Your understanding of economics and policy is as flawed and incomplete
>    as George's. But what's even more humorous is your willingness to

 How do you know? You don't, but don't let that stop you.

>     Now THAT is an insult. You couldn't be more wrong. but you've imagined
>    DougO to be right wing, so now he's the bad guy for enabling George to
>    play the pope. Too funny.

Now pull up *your* pants, Doctah. I know full well DougO's not a right 
winger. You'd have to be blind (or under constant seige) to think that.

If I come to George's defense it's not because I agree with everything he 
says, but because I get fed up with the playground, pile-on mentality 
that's rampant in the 'box. It's the liberal in me; I can't help but root 
for the underdog.
    
>     It's really too bad we don't have higher quality argument of the
>    liberal point of view. The few we had are long gone. Or not willing to
>    try.

The same could be said for the conservative view. But then, I couldn't 
expect you to see that.

Tom    
    

49.551SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIYap!Yap!Yap!Yap!Yap!Yap!Yap!Wed Apr 05 1995 17:379
    
    RE: .550
    
    The "pile-on" is of his own making...
    
    If he didn't wear the "kick me" sign, nobody would...
    
    Hope this helps...
    
49.552WAHOO::LEVESQUEluxure et suppliceWed Apr 05 1995 17:5540
    >I merely agreed with Georges main point: that we are the
    >economic leader of the world and that, if the right were to be
    >believed, that couldn't happen.
    
     Which merely shows you aren't paying attention. The right never said
    we weren't the biggest. The right just says that we aren't the
    healthiest we can be. In fact, there are some significant problems
    facing our economy, not the least of which are the federal budget
    deficit and the trade deficit (not to mention the national debt.)
    
     George claimed that the left drove the national agenda which got us to
    be the preeminent economic power, but still somehow finds a way to
    blame republicans now that things have gotten sticky. Neverthless, his
    initial point, that the democrats drove the national agenda which was
    responsible for our economic achievements was thoroughly disproved. He
    sidestepped that, and when it was brought to his attention, you called
    it carping and bullying. Hello! I don't think we have a good
    connection.
    
    >because I get fed up with the playground, pile-on mentality
    >that's rampant in the 'box.
     
     George provokes such behavior with his intransigence, belligerence and
    the fact that he appoints himself to be goalie. if you are going to be
    goalie, then people are going to shoot the puck. it's that simple. If
    George stated his opinions respectfully and reasonably, defended
    himself honorably and took his lumps like a man then nobody'd have any
    reason to "pile on." He cultivates the abuse he gets, for which you
    give him sympathy (which is as you say, just like a liberal.) In this
    conference there are always those who are going to "pile on," but there
    are an awful lot of us who only do it to those who deserve it. There
    have been many a respectful disagreement in here. But George's style
    does anything but encourage respectful disagreement.
    
    >The same could be said for the conservative view. But then, I couldn't
    >expect you to see that.
    
     You'd be surprised. Unfortunately it's not easy getting high quality
    argument when the effort feels wasted due to the lack of a quality
    adversary and/or high background noise.
49.553HELIX::MAIEWSKIWed Apr 05 1995 19:1924
RE           <<< Note 49.552 by WAHOO::LEVESQUE "luxure et supplice" >>>

>Neverthless, his
>    initial point, that the democrats drove the national agenda which was
>    responsible for our economic achievements was thoroughly disproved. 

  Oh yeah, I forgot. As I recall the argument went ...

Theory
  The democrats did not run the national agenda

Argument
  Other countries are adopting our economic model.
  The democrats don't understand Pemex (no proof, just a claim).
  George doesn't know what Pemex is all about
  GEORGE IS WRONG!!! GEORGE IS WRONG!!! GEORGE IS WRONG!!! GEORGE IS WRONG!!! 
  GEORGE IS WRONG!!! GEORGE IS WRONG!!! GEORGE IS WRONG!!! GEORGE IS WRONG!!! 
  GEORGE IS WRONG!!! GEORGE IS WRONG!!! GEORGE IS WRONG!!! GEORGE IS WRONG!!! 
  GEORGE IS WRONG!!! GEORGE IS WRONG!!! GEORGE IS WRONG!!! GEORGE IS WRONG!!! 

Conclusion
  The Hypothesis is proven, the Democrats did not run the national agenda.

  George
49.554WAHOO::LEVESQUEluxure et suppliceWed Apr 05 1995 19:312
    So you paid even less attention to the arguments than I credited you
    for paying? Quelle surprise.
49.555SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoWed Apr 05 1995 20:3073
    > What a spectacle you and George make!
    
    Thanks.  Every so often the soapbox calls to me, y'know, and when the
    impulse hits, I just sort of go with it.
    
    > You've been "arguing" utterly different premises for what seems like 
    > an eternity.
    
    Well, I started with one complaint.  It did take an eternity for him to
    acknowledge that and correct it, yes.
    
    > He stated, quite rightly, that under this "oppressive" system, the US
    > has gone from a middle-of-the-pack economic force to far and away the 
    > most powerful economic force in the world. In other words, the right's 
    > claim that the social safety net is ruining - or at least retarding -
    > our economy is at best meaningless and more likely nonsense.
    
    
    To quote Binder, "assumes facts not in evidence."  "at least retarding"
    is not at all disproved by the observation.  And the claim advanced by
    George that the Democrats were "largely controlling" the "national
    agenda" that made all this possible is simply too silly, and must be
    countered.  It ignores that the national economy does not exist solely
    within our borders.  It ignores a million other topics I've brought up,
    from the responsibility for promoting sensible policies among our
    trading partners because trade is not only the engine of our growth, it
    is the best guarantor of our security; to the changing demographics
    and changing technologies that have fueled this engine; for which the
    Democrats can take no credit at all.  
    
    In short, your summary is as wrong-headed as was George's.
    
    > Then you decide to jump in and pile onto George (lately the 'box's
    > favorite  sport) with your pet issue, free trade, using George's "Dems
    > have controlled the national agenda" as an slim opening through which
    > you could strut your stuff.
    
    Its a lot bigger than that.  First of all, I don't jump on George
    because its a box sport.  In fact, people with discerning memories will
    remember that I encouraged George and mocked the right-wingers in the
    abortion topic a few months ago; his tactics there were just as
    egregious, but at least his facts weren't wrong, so I enjoyed the
    spectacle of the anti-choicers faced with someone just as illogical as
    themselves.  That is to say, I don't have it in for George personally.
    
    And its likewise bigger than "free trade".  Its about the transition of
    the world from the Cold War to ... what?  Hopefully not a Pax
    Americana, as irresponsible and shortsighted understandings about our
    status as "the only remaining superpower" would eventually lead us to.
    There are other factors which if we understand we can use to affect the
    shape of the post cold war world.  What I see as the most significant
    positive force for 'good' is, free trade.  Not as an end in itself, but
    as the best guarantor of our security.  That's the second time I've
    used that phrase and what I mean by it is this:  we don't go to war with
    our best trade partners.  The world will be a lot safer place if we
    enrich each other through trade, raising the standards of living
    globally, and increasing the freedom of peoples worldwide to make their
    own choices and control their own lives.  How's that for embarassing
    liberals beholden to protectionist labor unions?  They want theirs at
    the expense of the global peace!
    
    OK, that's an exageration.  We won't see peace; there'll always be
    injustice in the world.  But the goal is there, the vision thing is
    clear.  And nothing delivers higher living standards and enriches
    nations and reduces unrest like free trade.  NOTHING.  And that's why I
    go on about free trade; as a means to that end.  If that's a "pet
    issue" you should understand why and attack it (if you will) on that
    basis.  And that's also why I spend so much time on the history that
    george misinterprets so badly.  If you don't understand where we've
    been, and George doesn't, you'll never see how to get where we want to
    go.  And if I'm intractable on the point, well, so what.
    
    DougO
49.556SHRCTR::DAVISWed Apr 05 1995 21:0938
       <<< Note 49.555 by SX4GTO::OLSON "Doug Olson, ISVETS Palo Alto" >>>

DougO, I don't disagree with your view of free trade and how it can make 
for better foreign policy. In fact I heartily agree. What I took issue with 
is that you attacked George with it, throwing in plenty of personal insult, 
even though it had little if anything to do with his premise as I 
understood it (although given his last entry, I'm beginning to wonder...)
    
>    To quote Binder, "assumes facts not in evidence."  "at least retarding"
>    is not at all disproved by the observation.  

I didn't say it was. I said it was meaningless: i.e., wether or not we 
could've competed better without the burden of social welfare, we did just 
fine with it. So should we abandon the safety net?

>   And the claim advanced by
>    George that the Democrats were "largely controlling" the "national
>    agenda" that made all this possible is simply too silly, and must be
>    countered.  It ignores that the national economy does not exist solely

I don't think the New Deal or any other dem social policy legislation "made 
all this possible." And I don't recall George ever saying that. What he 
said was that we have grown into the dominent economic force under what has 
been primarily the dem's watch. That's a fact. The GOP wants to roll back 
social policy to the late 19th century, and points to welfare mothers as 
the cause of our current, longstanding economic funk. But the facts suggest 
otherwise. The countries that are in hot persuit of us all have more 
liberal social policies than we do.

That was my point. George is arguing social policy, you're arguing 
economic/trade policy. You could both be perfectly correct, and yet a fight 
is going on as if there were a real binary difference.

And if you had argued your point with George with the same temperament and 
respect with which you have responded to my note, I never would've stuck my 
nose in here in the first place. 


49.557And in how many days?REFINE::KOMARThe BarbarianThu Apr 06 1995 11:565
Republicans passed the tax cut in the House.

The Contract has been completed, and 9 out of 10 items passed.

ME
49.558MKOTS3::JMARTINYou-Had-Forty-Years!!!Thu Apr 06 1995 13:293
    I saw that as payback for the 1992 budget deal.
    
    -Jack
49.559SHRCTR::DAVISThu Apr 06 1995 13:4561
           <<< Note 49.552 by WAHOO::LEVESQUE "luxure et supplice" >>>

>     Which merely shows you aren't paying attention. The right never said
>    we weren't the biggest. The right just says that we aren't the
>    healthiest we can be. In fact, there are some significant problems
>    facing our economy, not the least of which are the federal budget
>    deficit and the trade deficit (not to mention the national debt.)

Believe me, I'm paying attention (although, upon review of this string, I 
wonder how well - at least about some things). Yes, we have problems - and 
if you're paying attention, you know the left knows it. And I never said 
that the right doesn't know we are the biggest. The difference between us 
isn't an understanding of where we are, but a strategy for where we go from 
hear.

The right blames the social policies of the New Deal and the Great Society 
for just about *everything*, from the breakdown of the family to the 
stagnation or retreat of the middle class. And DougO accuses George of 
being simplistic! Given its druthers, the right would can the safety net 
altogether and roll back government's role to 19th-century levels. And 
how will they begin: start cutting benefits to the poor -- the faster the 
better -- and start giving tax breaks to everyone else. Give some token 
breaks to the middle class, as a political pay-off and give the real dough 
to the big-money guys by getting rid of capital gains tax and lowering the 
maximum tax bracket. (Before you jump in with "Class warfare!", Jack, 
realize that while the left is using the language of class warfare, the 
right is using the guns.) I believe that most of those on the right really 
believe that the New Deal has been our demise and that turning off the 
spicket on social programs and turning on the spicket for the capitalists 
will miraculously revitalize our economy and pull us out of debt. But its a 
transparent rationale to line their own pockets at the expense of the 
voiceless. It ignores 40 years of history of economic prosperity under the 
burden of social welfare. It ignores the fact that every nation threatening 
our economic prominence has *more* liberal social policies than we do. And 
it falls into the same something-for-nothing trap that the right so 
accurately blames the politicians of the left for.

If we're going to compete effectively we as a nation in the new global 
economy, we must get our debt under control, first and foremost. We're sure 
as hell not going to do that by doling out tax breaks. We need to do what 
successful corporations are doing, which is to become more efficient and 
flexible. We sure as hell aren't going to do that by eliminating 
nonsalaried workers to give the managers a raise. What the liberals 
want to do is look closely at the process and make it work better. No 
matter what, we're going to feel some pain to get in shape to retain our
heavyweight title. Thinking liberals want to make sure that the pain is 
spread evenly over the population. But I heartily agree, the liberals in
Washington haven't shown the courage to face any pain whatsoever. But the
right's even worse. they've taken the cynical tack of blaming the poor for
our problems sustaining our global competitiveness, even though the causes
are far more complicated than that (as DougO would be more than happy to
explain to you), so that they can justify making the poor bear the brunt of
the pain. That is not only barbaric, it is downright foolish. If you want
to see this country go down the tubes fast, a la Wang (and Digital?), let
the right rule. 

>     You'd be surprised. Unfortunately it's not easy getting high quality
>    argument when the effort feels wasted due to the lack of a quality
>    adversary and/or high background noise.

Well, you'll just have to put up with me.
49.560SHRCTR::DAVISThu Apr 06 1995 13:487
         <<< Note 49.558 by MKOTS3::JMARTIN "You-Had-Forty-Years!!!" >>>

>    I saw that as payback for the 1992 budget deal.
    
You're exactly right, Jack. That's what it was. No more. No less. A pure 
political pay-off with zero consideration for the welfare of the *nation.*
MOTS, if you ask me. And you're happy about that?
49.561WAHOO::LEVESQUEluxure et suppliceThu Apr 06 1995 14:3776
    Davis, please learn how to spell. here. spigot. nnttm
    
    >The right blames the social policies of the New Deal and the Great
    >Society for just about *everything*, from the breakdown of the family 
    >to the stagnation or retreat of the middle class.
    
     The left claims no deleterious effects by those policies, hence the
    polarization. Until the left can admit the shortcomings, the right will
    have hay to make with the obvious.
    
    >But its a transparent rationale to line their own pockets at the expense 
    >of the voiceless. 
    
     Whereas the Great Society is a transparent rationale to line the
    pockets of the leftist bureaucrats administering the bloated,
    inefficient and unaccountable spending, I mean, social programs. (Ain't
    tit for tat fun? I can play, too.)
    
    >It ignores 40 years of history of economic prosperity under the
    >burden of social welfare.
    
     Well at least you are acknowledging in a backhanded way that we
    prospered despite the burden, not because of it. moreover you refrain
    from attempting to make the case that we would not have prospered more
    with this huge drag on the economy, thus employing many of the people
    who are currently on welfare. I don't think that there should be no
    safety net whatsoever, and I don't think most republicans think so
    either, but I do think that we need to address the problem of lengthy
    reliance on welfare for support without any attempt to become
    productive, multiple generation welfare recipients, welfare fraud, etc.
    
    >It ignores the fact that every nation threatening
    >our economic prominence has *more* liberal social policies than we do.
    
     European nations, by and large, do. But they aren't our only
    competitors. Many european nations are paring down their generosity,
    however.
    
     Tax breaks stimulate the economy. The trick is to keep spending down,
    so the increased revenues can be used to pay down the debt. This is
    where reaganomics fell short; they increased the revenues just fine,
    they just increased spending more. We'll see if that continues to
    happen with a republican congress. Although, the big difference now is
    that much less of the budget proportionally is subject to discretion
    that ever before. So until real reform of "off budget" items takes
    place, there's only so much that can be done.
    
    > But I heartily agree, the liberals in
    >Washington haven't shown the courage to face any pain whatsoever. 
    
     Thanks for admitting this.
    
     Your bleating about making the poor feel the brunt of the pain is
    bogus, however. The poor have been the "beneficiaries" of years of
    governmental largesse, which has encouraged them to stagnate and
    demotivate. You apparently wish to continue to encourage such
    anti-productive behavior. The problems this sort of policy produces are
    legion. But that's not what really annoys me about your argument. You
    are claiming that not continually giving the poor something for nothing
    with no accountability and with little reason to go to work is
    making the poor pay for the middle class' sins. That's an outrage,
    mister. They don't _deserve_ a free ride any more than you or I do.
    That's the mindset that got the welfare state into the position it is
    in now. Not giving the poor a free ride is being mean to them? In whose
    world? God, I detest that attitude. I don't mind helping the poor at
    all, but there's no reason at all why they shouldn't give something
    back. That's where you and I differ.
    
    >If you want to see this country go down the tubes fast, a la Wang 
    >(and Digital?) let the right rule.
    
     How charmingly chicken-littlesque.
    
    
    
    
49.562SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoThu Apr 06 1995 16:0663
    So you don't like the insults I've given George.  You might care to
    refer back to the first several entries I made, starting with .393, and
    look carefully.  I didn't really start in on him until .439, which
    you'll note was after he'd started making generic cracks about his
    opponents, and after he'd been pretending his queries weren't answered;
    when what was really happening was he was ignoring my replies.  No, it
    isn't my usual style, but he earned it.  And he certainly joined in.
    
    > So should we abandon the safety net?
    
    That's never been the issue - see .401, second paragraph.  I addressed
    this specifically way back at the beginning.
    
    > What he said was that we have grown into the dominent economic force
    > under what has been primarily the dem's watch. That's a fact.
    
    That's a loosely stated fact, and sort of barely tolerable to me.  
    His claim was much more objectionable; not 'on their watch' but under 
    their dominant control; that's a fiction.
    
    > The GOP wants to roll back social policy to the late 19th century,
    > and points to welfare mothers as the cause of our current,
    > longstanding economic funk. 
    
    I don't think this is an accurate claim.  I don't think the social
    safety net is to be entirely removed, effectively returning us to the
    19th century.  It is, instead, merely to be changed to limit the amount
    of time people are eligible for benefits before they have to start
    working to retain benefits.  And the benefit levels are to be lowered,
    not eliminated.  If they wanted to wipe out the net, you'd be right to
    oppose them.  They don't.
    
    > But the facts suggest otherwise. The countries that are in hot
    > persuit of us all have more liberal social policies than we do.
    
    No, they aren't.  The fastest growing economies (in SouthEast Asia,
    primarily) have been very careful not to indulge their populations in
    smothering social safety blankets.  Those countries who do have more
    generous benefits than we do have also been subsidized for their defense
    needs by our expenditures on their behalf; and they're still finding it
    hard to prop up these overly generous welfare states.  Martin Minow's
    favorite example, Sweden, has been forced to sharply restrict benefits
    the last few years because their budgets have gone to the wall; the
    state had become the consumer of more than 50% of their GDP!  It was
    simply unsustainable, and welfare state benefits have been sharply
    reformed in several countries.  Your summary is simply incorrect.
    
    > That was my point. George is arguing social policy, you're arguing 
    > economic/trade policy.
    
    Ah, and here is the problem- these things are inseparable, when you
    want to talk about "the effects" of the past sixty years' policies.
    I certainly enjoy pointing out the interrelatedness- we have to
    understand these things.  We simply can't debate one fully without
    looking at the bigger picture.  And thus, the debate.
    
    > And if you had argued your point with George with the same temperament
    > and respect with which you have responded to my note,
    
    You didn't earn mistreatment.  George needs a figurative two-by-four
    sometimes to be made to pay attention to the argument.  Go figure.
    
    DougO
49.563HELIX::MAIEWSKIThu Apr 06 1995 16:3527
       <<< Note 49.555 by SX4GTO::OLSON "Doug Olson, ISVETS Palo Alto" >>>

>    Its a lot bigger than that.  First of all, I don't jump on George
>    because its a box sport.  In fact, people with discerning memories will
>    remember that I encouraged George and mocked the right-wingers in the
>    abortion topic a few months ago; his tactics there were just as
>    egregious, but at least his facts weren't wrong, so I enjoyed the
>    spectacle of the anti-choicers faced with someone just as illogical as
>    themselves.  That is to say, I don't have it in for George personally.

  I think I am beginning to see the light here.

  DougO, knows the facts. When he speaks, we see facts because ... because ...
because he's DougO and he knows the facts.

  That's why DougO can state something once then beat you up forever because
you have been "proven" wrong. What was the proof? Why DougO spoke, that was
the proof.

  Pro-life and pro-choice argue not because people believe fundamentally
different things but because pro-life is WRONG and pro-choice is RIGHT. When it
comes to economics, then conservatives and DougO argue against all the liberals
except for DougO because once again, we are WRONG and they are RIGHT. 

  Ok good, now I understand. Finally I can sleep at night.

  George
49.564SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoThu Apr 06 1995 16:3871
    Mark has substantially answered your .559 already, but I'll pick a 
    few nits.
    
    > how will they begin: start cutting benefits to the poor -- the faster
    > the better -- and start giving tax breaks to everyone else. Give some
    > token breaks to the middle class, as a political pay-off and give the
    > real dough to the big-money guys by getting rid of capital gains tax
    > and lowering the maximum tax bracket.
    
    You do understand that capital gains taxes represent double taxation,
    right?  Shareholders in companies which earn profits see that profit
    reduced by an approximate 35% corporate tax rate, before dividends or
    other profits can be returned to the shareholders.  That's the first
    tax.  What shareholders get from company profits are dividends, which
    are taxed at the individual income rate, even though 35% is already
    gone; and profits through sales of appreciated stock, which appreciates
    less because of the 2nd tax levied on the same profit through capital
    gains taxes.  Shareholders are thus taxed out of well more than 40%
    (some economists say up to 80%) of the profits their companies make.
    This penalizes shareholders unduly and distorts and damages the market
    for providing capital for investment.  Capital gains tax and taxes on
    dividend income should be abolished, not just reduced.
    
    By the way, this is not just a tax break for the 'big guys'.  The
    middle class, through the directed investments of pension funds,
    insurance funds, and individual IRA's and 401Ks, now own a sizable
    fraction of the total stockmarket equity in this country.  Their gains
    for holding these funds are doubly taxed.  Removing those market
    distorting taxes is a lot more than a 'token break' to the middle
    class.  They'll be by far the largest beneficiaries.
    
    And finally, many in the GOP are making sure that 'tax breaks' don't go
    to everyone else; in fact, some are beginning to address the current
    set of well-entrenched abuses.  Like Dick Lugar, whose bill would
    reduce farm subsidies by 85-90%, lowering consumer prices into the
    bargain.  Token break to the middle class?  Not if you're feeding a 
    family.
    
    > If we're going to compete effectively we as a nation in the new global 
    > economy, we must get our debt under control, first and foremost.  We're
    > sure as hell not going to do that by doling out tax breaks. 
    
    I agree, though removing the double taxation noted above should remain
    under consideration.  It hurts all of us by distorting the market,
    making everything cost more.
    
    > We need to do what successful corporations are doing, which is to
    > become more efficient and flexible.
    
    um.  Government has appropriate roles.  But there are some things
    governments should simply not be doing.  Doing them more efficiently is
    beside the point.  Successful corporation get out of inappropriate
    businesses.
    
    > What the liberals want to do is look closely at the process and make
    > it work better.
    
    Every administration since before my adulthood has promised to root out
    fraud, waste and abuse.  Its become its own acronym (ever hear of a
    FWA Hotline?  Nearly every government agency has one.)  And you
    completely neglect the problems of entrenched bureacracy.  The
    country simply doesn't need to have a hundred thousand people in the
    USDA doling out farm subsidies.  The entire mission needs to be
    re-evaluated and the bad ideas rooted out; and their bureacracies with
    them. 
    
    > so that they can justify making the poor bear the brunt of the pain.
    
    Again, I don't think this is an accurate depiction of the GOP's effort.
    
    DougO
49.565SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoThu Apr 06 1995 16:405
    I don't think you're seeing much light at all, George, but nevermind;
    since you won't address the substance of the arguments, fortunately
    someone else has come along who can.  Run along and sleep tight.
    
    DougO
49.566HELIX::MAIEWSKIThu Apr 06 1995 16:5614
RE       <<< Note 49.565 by SX4GTO::OLSON "Doug Olson, ISVETS Palo Alto" >>>

>    I don't think you're seeing much light at all, George, but nevermind;
>    since you won't address the substance of the arguments, fortunately
>    someone else has come along who can.  Run along and sleep tight.
    
  Well neither would you. I'm still waiting for an example of a major
industrial country that has had success with the policies being pushed
in the Contract on America.

  So far I see some dramatic failures from the 1st half of the century, but
no successes.

  George
49.567SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoThu Apr 06 1995 17:0610
    > I'm still waiting for an example of a major industrial country that
    > has had success with the policies being pushed in the Contract on
    > America.
    
    Nobody ever promised you such examples, though.  The policies argued
    for were listed in .401.  The countries following such, and drastically
    improving their economies in the process, were listed in another note.
    Beyond that, your demands are irrlevant to me.  So wait away.
    
    DougO
49.568WAHOO::LEVESQUEluxure et suppliceThu Apr 06 1995 17:081
    Gee, doug, doncha feel punished? I know I do.
49.570SHRCTR::DAVISThu Apr 06 1995 17:1497
           <<< Note 49.561 by WAHOO::LEVESQUE "luxure et supplice" >>>

>    Davis, please learn how to spell. here. spigot. nnttm

So that's how you spell it. I wondered why spell checker doesn't offer any 
suggestions. I was way too far off.
    
>    >The right blames the social policies of the New Deal and the Great
>    >Society for just about *everything*, from the breakdown of the family 
>    >to the stagnation or retreat of the middle class.
    
>     The left claims no deleterious effects by those policies, hence the
>    polarization. Until the left can admit the shortcomings, the right will
>    have hay to make with the obvious.

No true. George may make such a claim. I never have.
    
>    >But its a transparent rationale to line their own pockets at the expense 
>    >of the voiceless. 
    
>     Whereas the Great Society is a transparent rationale to line the
>    pockets of the leftist bureaucrats administering the bloated,
>    inefficient and unaccountable spending, I mean, social programs. (Ain't
>    tit for tat fun? I can play, too.)

And a pretty good one at that.
    
>    >It ignores 40 years of history of economic prosperity under the
>    >burden of social welfare.
    
>     Well at least you are acknowledging in a backhanded way that we
>    prospered despite the burden, not because of it. moreover you refrain

Not backhanded at all. I never said that social welfare doesn't put some 
drag on the economy. In fact, I've said it has in another string. But it's 
the price you pay for a civilized modern society. We're not an agrarian 
society anymore. Few if anyone fends entirely for themselves anymore. We're 
a complex cooperation of labor in a highly dynamic system in which for all 
time some portion of those laborers are going to be unemployed. It is the 
responsibility of society to provide a *temporary* hand.

>    safety net whatsoever, and I don't think most republicans think so
    either, 
If not most, than many. Including a lot of 'boxers.

>   but I do think that we need to address the problem of lengthy
    reliance on welfare for support without any attempt to become
    productive, multiple generation welfare recipients, welfare fraud, etc.

So do I - and most other liberals. No question, the social welfare system has 
corrupt and bloated dimensions. But it needs surgery, not euthenasia.
    
>     Tax breaks stimulate the economy. The trick is to keep spending down,
>    so the increased revenues can be used to pay down the debt. This is

I disagree. Tax breaks would provide only small, shortlived stimulus, 
quickly reversed by an expanding deficit. Tax breaks always only have 
*temporary* stimulating effects, just as raising interest rates will only 
temporarily stop inflation. But to listen to Repubs, lower taxes are the
be-all end-all. The economy reaches a stasis, no matter what the tax level 
(within reason); it then becomes influenced by other factors.

>     Your bleating about making the poor feel the brunt of the pain is
>    bogus, however. The poor have been the "beneficiaries" of years of
>    governmental largesse, which has encouraged them to stagnate and
>    demotivate. You apparently wish to continue to encourage such
>    anti-productive behavior. The problems this sort of policy produces are
>    legion. But that's not what really annoys me about your argument. You
>    are claiming that not continually giving the poor something for nothing
>    with no accountability and with little reason to go to work is
>    making the poor pay for the middle class' sins. That's an outrage,
>    mister. They don't _deserve_ a free ride any more than you or I do.
>    That's the mindset that got the welfare state into the position it is
>    in now. Not giving the poor a free ride is being mean to them? In whose
>    world? God, I detest that attitude. I don't mind helping the poor at
>    all, but there's no reason at all why they shouldn't give something
>    back. That's where you and I differ.

This is all right-wing trash talk. (I suppose the same could be said for my 
get-rich-on-the-backs-of-the-poor stuff; tit for tat, an' all). That's not 
where we differ. Where we differ is that you would quickly and arbitrarily 
pull the plug, and I would systematically clean up the system, make it more 
efficient at meeting its original goal (as a temporary helping hand), and 
get the dependent welfare class off the dole through training (an expense 
the right's not willing to pay - more often out of misplaced anger than 
sound fiscal wisdom.
    
>    >If you want to see this country go down the tubes fast, a la Wang 
>    >(and Digital?) let the right rule.
    
>     How charmingly chicken-littlesque.

We each have our falling skies, don't we?    
    
    
    

49.571HELIX::MAIEWSKIThu Apr 06 1995 17:1921
RE       <<< Note 49.567 by SX4GTO::OLSON "Doug Olson, ISVETS Palo Alto" >>>

>    Nobody ever promised you such examples, though.  The policies argued
>    for were listed in .401.  The countries following such, and drastically
>    improving their economies in the process, were listed in another note.
>    Beyond that, your demands are irrelevant to me.  So wait away.
    
  Nice argument. I asked a rhetorical question that can't be answered because
the policies being pushed by the GOP have always failed in the past while all
the successful nations are more liberal or even socialist. 

  So declare the question to be irrelevant, change the topic and start talking
about how countries are trying to or should be more like we are now (the Pemex
debate) wave your hands, insist that you have proven things, yell at me a
lot, and try to hide the simple fact that ...

   ... no nation has ever succeeded with a policy like the GOP's Contract on
America. It's just a warmed over version of laissez faire which in the past has
lead to nothing but disaster. 

  George
49.573HELIX::MAIEWSKIThu Apr 06 1995 17:3015
RE                      <<< Note 49.572 by CAPNET::ROSCH >>>

>    Name a successful nation - and define 'successful' - which is more
>    'successful' than the US and uses liberal or even socialist policies.

  I don't believe there are any who are all that much better than we are.
That's why I believe that what we are doing while not perfect is better than
anything else that's come along in a long time.

  I do, however, observe that if you look at the next 5-6 richest countries
after the United States they are all more liberal than we are if not actually
socialist so if we move it all it should be a lean to the left, not to the
right.

  George
49.57450/50 at bestMOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Thu Apr 06 1995 17:419
>  I do, however, observe that if you look at the next 5-6 richest countries
>after the United States they are all more liberal than we are if not actually
>socialist so if we move it all it should be a lean to the left, not to the
>right.

Why would you want to pursue a move toward mediocrity when you can't prove
that our conservative policies are detrimental and CAN demonstrate that
they are working to our benefit as stated above. Isn't that a rather
poor game of "what if"?
49.575haag breakPENUTS::DDESMAISONSno, i'm aluminuming 'um, mumThu Apr 06 1995 18:0156
and now, a word from the haagmeister

-- [ From: Gene Haag * EMC.Ver #2.2 ] --

george's actions are a blessing in disguise. a necessary blessing i might add.
we all need to keep in mind how the members of the now crumbling infrastructure
of the ruling liberal elite think. meowski continues to provide the necessary
examples that should inspire us all to do away with most of their establishment
come election time. we've much work to do but they are self-destructing at a
rate i could have only hoped for.

lets not kid ourselves. the current democratic machine is choking on the
implosion of its own incompetence. its ironic that they choose to lash back at
the republicans, rush, etc., and attempt to use them and their policies to
unite the peoples through emotional division. how utterly stupid of them. they
still haven't learned that its the PEOPLE who are supposed to rule in this
country. and if the republicans or rush forget that we'll toss their butts out
as well.

the president rambled on a great deal in january's state of the union speech
that he "heard the people". really? it certainly hasn't shown in any actions.
quite the opposite. the president and his staff have embarked upon a strategy
that is in clear violation of the will of the peoples. no administration in the
history of this great nation has attempted to rule in such violent opposition
of the peoples wishes. and they don't understand why they are being repudiated
so strongly. as a result, their political decline will not only continue, it
will accelerate.

all this makes the current administration an extremely dangerous one. we have a
lot of very arrogant and ambitious people in DC. smart people who KNOW their
power structure is in big trouble. they won't go down easily. the office of the
president wields great power (all the more necessary to have occupants there
who understand and abide by the wishes of the peoples) and coupled with a
supportive liberal press will fight back hard. those of us who oppose the
ruling liberal elite couldn't have hoped for better. as the dying political
power, after 40 years of rule, the democrats are wasting all their energy and
time pounding the pulpits proclaiming that big bad newt and company are
destroying the country. while they, themselves, do nothing. while the people,
who are the only ones that really matter, watch, and wait -- for '96.

america was made great by just about everything the current administration is
attempting to disengage. this administration has launched an all out assault on
the rights of the peoples (the republicans are not innocent here either). it
goes well beyond my pet peeve - the RKBA. no, this administration's actions -
and some bad timing - have placed them in positions of power at a time when the
american people have re-emphasized their right to stand up to an out of control
government and literally scream - DON'T TREAD ON ME!!!!!! it's almost hilarious
that the meowski's of the world haven't figured that out - particularly
considering last november's cold slap to the face. but they better hurry up if
they even want to make a showing next time. if not, 1996 will witness a
democratic political bloodbath of unprecedented proportions in this history of
this country. 

and you can tell meowski that. the ruling liberals day of judgement before the
peoples of the land is almost here. i can hardly wait.

49.576NOTIME::SACKSGerald Sacks ZKO2-3/N30 DTN:381-2085Thu Apr 06 1995 18:051
"Crumbling infrastructure of the ruling [whatever]" rings a bell.
49.577It great to know some people don't change ;-)DECLNE::REESEToreDown,I'mAlmostLevelW/theGroundThu Apr 06 1995 18:162
    Yo Lady Di, thanks for posting Haag's note; I needed that today :-)
    
49.578HELIX::MAIEWSKIThu Apr 06 1995 18:4417
RE         <<< Note 49.574 by MOLAR::DELBALSO "I (spade) my (dogface)" >>>

>Why would you want to pursue a move toward mediocrity when you can't prove
>that our conservative policies are detrimental and CAN demonstrate that
>they are working to our benefit as stated above. Isn't that a rather
>poor game of "what if"?

  Every nation that has attempted a conservative policy of laissez faire has
ended up with an economic disaster on their hands, ours included. But under the
New Deal and Great Society we have gone from being a 2nd tier nation to being
the worlds only superpower. 

  What evidence is there that if we try laissez faire once again, this time it
will work? It's never worked before. It's never even resulted in mediocrity
before. It always ends in disaster.

  George
49.579CRAP, as in I don't agree with the yout....BIGQ::SILVADiabloThu Apr 06 1995 19:068

	That Haag... while I think his views are crap most of the time, he's got
a way with words. A man who TRULY believes what he says, and will fight to the
death for it. I miss him.....


Glen
49.580REFINE::KOMARThe BarbarianThu Apr 06 1995 20:2810
> But under the
>New Deal and Great Society we have gone from being a 2nd tier nation to being
>the worlds only superpower. 

	IN SPITE OF THE New Deal and the Great Society we became A superpower.

	Under the CONSERVATIVE POLICIES of Ronald Reagan during the 80s (remember
that decade of growth, George?), we became the ONLY superpower.

ME
49.582HELIX::MAIEWSKIThu Apr 06 1995 20:4521
RE              <<< Note 49.580 by REFINE::KOMAR "The Barbarian" >>>

> IN SPITE OF THE New Deal and the Great Society we became A superpower.
>
> Under the CONSERVATIVE POLICIES of Ronald Reagan during the 80s (remember
>that decade of growth, George?), we became the ONLY superpower.

  Reagan had little if anything to do with the fall of the Soviet Union. It
was 1984 by the time we came out of the Reagan economic slump and got our
defense industry cranking and the Soviet Union started falling apart a few
months later.

  No economic system falls apart in a matter of months, that fall had been
going on for years. If anything the invasion of Afghanistan and the failure of
the Soviet Union to find a military solution to that problem was the final
straw that broke the Bear's back. Ronnie just came in to pick up the pieces.

  As for the decade of growth, that was all on borrowed money and as soon
as we hit our credit limit Reagonomics died a horrible death.

  George
49.583You really are a piece of work, GeorgeREFINE::KOMARThe BarbarianThu Apr 06 1995 21:2630
>  Reagan had little if anything to do with the fall of the Soviet Union. It
>was 1984 by the time we came out of the Reagan economic slump and got our
>defense industry cranking and the Soviet Union started falling apart a few
>months later.

	Really?  The Soviet Union still was a viable superpower for a couple 
of years if I recall correctly.  I will grant that it was the TRUE beginning
of the end.


>  No economic system falls apart in a matter of months, that fall had been
>going on for years. If anything the invasion of Afghanistan and the failure of
>the Soviet Union to find a military solution to that problem was the final
>straw that broke the Bear's back. Ronnie just came in to pick up the pieces.

	The fall may have been going on, but nobody knew it.  Reagan's policies
forced the Soviets to open up.  As for the Afghan invasion, if I recall 
correctly, we helped the Afghan military (ie supply weapons).

	Ronnie did more than pick up the pieces.  He was the man who had the
guts to take on the Bear, unlike Carter.

>  As for the decade of growth, that was all on borrowed money and as soon
>as we hit our credit limit Reagonomics died a horrible death.

	Which was right about the time George Bush broke his "No New Taxes"
pledge and gave us the budget deal of 1992.  That budget deal worked soooooo
well that we needed another budget deal in 1994.

ME
49.584HELIX::MAIEWSKIThu Apr 06 1995 21:3644
RE              <<< Note 49.583 by REFINE::KOMAR "The Barbarian" >>>

>	Really?  The Soviet Union still was a viable superpower for a couple 
>of years if I recall correctly.  I will grant that it was the TRUE beginning
>of the end.

  The Soviet Union made no major moves outside of their boarders after the
invasion of Afghanistan. From that point forward their leaders were old,
washed up, and the entire nation started wandering like a ship with no one
at the helm.

>	The fall may have been going on, but nobody knew it.  Reagan's policies
>forced the Soviets to open up.  

  No, the Democrats knew it and that's why they cut defense in the late '70s.
It took the GOP another decade to catch on.

>As for the Afghan invasion, if I recall 
>correctly, we helped the Afghan military (ie supply weapons).
>	Ronnie did more than pick up the pieces.  He was the man who had the
>guts to take on the Bear, unlike Carter.

  Jimmy Carter lead that effort to supply Afghanistan rebels with U.S. made
weapons. The Reagan administration just continued that policy. I see no
evidence that the Soviet Union made any international moves between the time
Reagan was elected and the time his defense build up got cranking. Show me
any evidence of any major international competition between the Soviets and
the U.S. under Reagan?

>	Which was right about the time George Bush broke his "No New Taxes"
>pledge and gave us the budget deal of 1992.  That budget deal worked soooooo
>well that we needed another budget deal in 1994.

  George Bush's budget deal was the 1st legitimate attempt by our government to
undo the damage of Reagonomics which consisted of year after year of mega-debt.
All Ronnie did during his time in office was to borrow, borrow, borrow, spend,
spend, spend, and when we hit our credit limit due to GRH, Reagonomics went
flat.

  The Bush budget deal was a responsible effort by the Democratic Congress and
Bush to take a responsible step toward attacking the deficit. Something we
never saw under Reagan.

  George
49.585GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERNRA member in good standingFri Apr 07 1995 12:059
    
    
    Come n, George, give credit where credit is due.  The Soviets tried to
    keep up with us, but couldn't.  Yup, we paid a price (the defecit) and
    now it's time to clean that up by responsible fiscal policy (something
    most democrats are afraid of.  
    
    
    Mike
49.586CSOA1::LEECHyawnFri Apr 07 1995 12:293
    re:  .578
    
    IN SPITE OF, George, IN SPITE OF.  
49.587CSOA1::LEECHyawnFri Apr 07 1995 12:3410
    Of course, George doesn't mention the huge inflation under
    Carter...'dem was the good years, I guess.
    
    Republicans- bad.   Democrats- good.
    
    Such one-sidedness can only come from revising history to suit one's
    world view.
    
    
    -steve
49.588The deficit continued growing after that budget deal, George. Why?REFINE::KOMARThe BarbarianFri Apr 07 1995 13:5014
>  The Bush budget deal was a responsible effort by the Democratic Congress and
>Bush to take a responsible step toward attacking the deficit. Something we
>never saw under Reagan.

	Yet, that deal was supposed to reduce the deficit, yet it KEEPS ON GROWING.

	George Bush kept his end of the deal and raised taxes, but the Democrats 
in Congress decided not to cut spending.  Then, they had the AUDACITY to criticize
Bush for breaking his promise.

	I'd tell you to read a history book, George, but with OBE you might not
get a good one.

ME
49.589The whole story - the shared failuresBRITE::FYFENever tell a dragon your real name.Fri Apr 07 1995 14:0516
      
    George prefers selective facts to the whole picture I suspect.
    
    To keep laying the debt on Reagans back is to be blind to the debt
    that was building in the Ford and Carter years, the damage done during
    the Carter years, the condition of the economy inherited by Reagan,
    the selective nature of the democratic party when it came to the Reagan
    budgets/priorities, etc ...
    
    The moral of the Reagan years was that, given the opportunity to spend,
    the democrats will spend. Given the opportunity to cut spending, the
    democrats will spend. Given a deficit, the democrats solution is to
    raise taxes. This was all re-enforced by the Bush deal and the
    democratic leaderships bypassing of GR.
    
    Doug.                                                              
49.591HELIX::MAIEWSKIFri Apr 07 1995 17:0126
RE    <<< Note 49.585 by GRANPA::MWANNEMACHER "NRA member in good standing" >>>

>    Come n, George, give credit where credit is due.  The Soviets tried to
>    keep up with us, but couldn't.  Yup, we paid a price (the defecit) and
>    now it's time to clean that up by responsible fiscal policy (something
>    most democrats are afraid of.  
    
  The Soviets use to operate on a 5 year plan. By the time the recession
ended and it became clear that the Democratic Congress would give Reagon his
defense buildup there was almost no time left for the Soviets to do much more
than tweak their plan never mind make major structural changes.

  And even if they did, which is unlikely, why scuttle the ship just because
they couldn't keep up? If that were what happened, another option would have
been available. They could have simply stopped chasing us and put their
economy back together.

  The Soviet Union fell apart because Communism simply doesn't work. It is
not capable of maintaining a middle class standard of living nor was their
political structure capable of recruiting new people to take over from the
old guard.

  The people of Russia simply outgrew Communism and now they are looking for
something else. Reagan had nothing to do with it.

  George
49.592OPECHELIX::MAIEWSKIFri Apr 07 1995 17:038
RE                   <<< Note 49.587 by CSOA1::LEECH "yawn" >>>

>    Of course, George doesn't mention the huge inflation under
>    Carter...'dem was the good years, I guess.
    
  ... which came and went with the oil shortage.

  George
49.593SHRCTR::DAVISFri Apr 07 1995 17:04142
49.594HELIX::MAIEWSKIFri Apr 07 1995 17:0626
RE    <<< Note 49.589 by BRITE::FYFE "Never tell a dragon your real name." >>>

>    To keep laying the debt on Reagans back is to be blind to the debt
>    that was building in the Ford and Carter years, the damage done during
>    the Carter years, the condition of the economy inherited by Reagan,
>    the selective nature of the democratic party when it came to the Reagan
>    budgets/priorities, etc ...

  The damage done during the Carter years was done by OPEC. That was the one
time that their cartel was working and able to drive up oil prices. Carter
started pumping oil from the northern bank of Alaska, the shortage ended,
and the economy started to heal.
    
>    The moral of the Reagan years was that, given the opportunity to spend,
>    the democrats will spend. Given the opportunity to cut spending, the
>    democrats will spend. 

  And Reagan gave us that. His deficits were the largest in history.

>Given a deficit, the democrats solution is to
>    raise taxes. This was all re-enforced by the Bush deal and the
>    democratic leaderships bypassing of GR.
    
  Yes, and it's a good idea. Raise revenue and the deficit decreases.

  George
49.595REFINE::KOMARThe BarbarianFri Apr 07 1995 21:129
>  Yes, and it's a good idea. Raise revenue and the deficit decreases.

	But it is a short term solution unless you do something about expenses.

>  And Reagan gave us that. His deficits were the largest in history.

	And now Clinton's are the largest in history.

ME
49.596BIGQ::SILVADiabloFri Apr 07 1995 21:245

	Hey Judge, if the deficits have been cut since he's been in office,
then how can they be the largest? Unless of course you are saying he inherited
the largest.....
49.597SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoFri Apr 07 1995 22:53258
    re .593, Tom-
    
    >> I didn't really start in on [George] until .439, which
    >
    > I have. And you're right. I stand corrected.
    
    ok, thanks for acknowledging it.
    
    > You have more confidence than I that what the current GOP powers that
    > be really want and what their PR machine is churning out are one and
    > the same.
    
    That's fair to say, based on what I've said here.  I know I'll hold
    them accountable if they go too far, but given the entrenched interests
    they're fighting, I really doubt that they even get far enough, myself, 
    no matter what they *really* want.
    
    > These are the grass-roots voices that have made Rush a rich man and
    > given Newt his crown.
    
    I don't see soapbox rightwingers as representative of the dittoheads,
    much as I mock them myself.  The average schmuck in the street simply
    doesn't avail himself of the information resources even the dimmest of
    soapboxers uses.  They're uninformed and apathetic.  To the extent Rush
    demagogues them into caring, they're grassroots, yes; but the more they
    find out about what Newt is actually doing, the less they like him-
    he's not of them, he's a university professor, a stuffed shirt, a
    privileged sissy writing books, fergawdsakes.  That's the real impact
    of all the noise made about the book deal; it alienates Newt from the
    "great unwashed".  The bread-and-circuses crowd votes its pocketbook. 
    If Newt and the GOP get down to improving the economic climate, they'll
    keep momentum.  If they don't address the deficit, they're history.  So
    what if they build popular momentum and demoralize the Democratic party
    faithful by attacking welfare?  That's all sound-bite momentum, good
    for 100 days.  That won't deliver the real goods, the real deficit
    reduction and changes to the tax structure which are needed to allow
    the country to regain a healthier economic position.  Newt knows it.
    If he does the hard work, fine, he can keep going.  If he makes too
    much noise about non-issues, that'll catch up to him in the end.
    
    > As long as they do, they'll keep attacking and whittling away at the
    > core progressive ideals that you take for granted. Those ideals (that a
    > nation should not be indifferent to fortunes of *all* its citizens, and
    > that the law should protect citizens from abuses of economic power as
    > well as political) do indeed need defending, because they are at very
    > real risk.
    
    Hm!  An interesting way to look at things.  I think I see where you're
    coming from, but it doesn't match up with how I see things.  First of
    all, I wouldn't even describe the notion of a social safety net as a
    'core progressive ideal' if I were to be describing for what purpose the 
    body politic currently sustains that net.  I think this society maintains 
    a safety net as a kind of minimal basic insurance against the vagaries of
    mischance- anybody can have a run of hard luck, and shouldn't starve to
    death for it.  But there is *no* sympathy for the long-term indigence
    that the currently abusively administrated system demands.  There
    exists a very real welfare trap that people cannot climb out of; they
    lose more benefits than they can earn were they to start working again.  
    The system disincents people in a very un-American way.  That situation 
    is  abhorrent to the voters; and jealously protected by its bureaucracies.
    And given the mediocrity bred by the job protection of the civil
    service, the system is easily defrauded.  This is not what the body
    politic wants; and these aren't really your progressive ideals, either.
    And incremental reforms have failed time and time again.  The system
    gets bigger and it gets worse.  The current attack is not against the
    notion of a system to catch those who've fallen and give them a shove
    forward again; its against the system that sucks people in and requires
    an army of snotty social workers to maintain.  What it has become is
    not a job that government should be doing, frankly.
    
    And there's a problem nobody is even addressing that, to me, is at the
    root of this fight.  The deficit spending that pays for it all is
    somehow progressive.  Yet even Keynes recognized that it had its role
    only according to the cyclical nature of the economy.  In lean times,
    government spending should cushion the blow, by running deficits if
    necessary; this should be paid for by running budget surpluses in fat
    times, returning capital to the economy, reducing inflationary
    pressures, and expecting people to take care of themselves in boom
    times.  Yet the surplus deficit reduction end of the measure has gone
    curiously and irresponsibly unmet for decades.  We are now at a point,
    in most of the western economies, where even amidst the fourth year of
    sustained growth after a mild recession, we can't get the budget back
    into surplus.  This is a huge indicator of a systemic problem.
    
    You actually go a little wider than just the welfare system when you
    describe that "the law should protect citizens from abuses of economic
    power as well as political" and I wonder what possible protection from
    such abuses you think we've implemented now?  Michael Huffington
    certainly committed both types in his Senate race, spending $29M to 
    try to browbeat the voters of California into letting him buy Dianne
    Feinstein's seat.  I suspect you're talking about things like zoning
    laws, and open meeting laws, and consumer protection law, and
    environmental law, and the like.  I hope you don't object to tort
    reform, addressed to the ridiculous attacks on large companies, 
    permitted because they have the deepest pockets, for the crimes of
    those they happen to do business with?  But I really don't know what
    particular ways you thing the GOP is endangering core progressive
    ideals.  I think they're motivation is in restoring a climate wherein
    businesses can go forward with business ventures with the reasonable
    expectation that if they do the right things they'll be allowed to make
    money, and incidently provide jobs, create wealth, and pay taxes.  As
    things stand, there are places and times and laws around that simply
    preclude many people from risking starting a business because there's
    too many ways to get screwed by people using the law against you.  Its
    a real problem.  It must be addressed.
    
    So anyway, what did you mean by that?
    
    > Fastest growing <> hot leading competitors. You'll find thousands of
    > software  companies growing faster than Microsoft, but that doesn't
    > mean they're going to displace it. 
    
    I'm addressing the notion that those countries who are growing the
    fastest are those with big welfare states.  Its plainly incorrect.
    
    > The economies of SE Asia are still > relatively primitive -
    > comparable in some ways to early-18th-century US. 
    
    That's too simple.  In some ways, the infrastructure is nonexistent. 
    But it isn't going to take a hundred years to build it, either- they're 
    skipping over huge steps.  Some aren't even building wired telephone 
    infrastructures, going straight to satellite-based cellular and other
    modern technologies that give immediate economies of scale and returns
    in enabling other industries.  And certainly the 'economic'
    infrastructure isn't there, either; banking systems, stock markets to
    raise capital and trade equity, are still nowhere near the size nor the
    sophistication of the developed world.  But again, these things are
    expected to be built to state-of-the-art within decades, not
    generations.
    
    > A vast majority poor, a tiny minority wealthy, and a very small 
    > middle class. As their success grows, so will their middle class.  
    > Long before they ever become an economic threat to us, their citizenry 
    > will be demanding the same social protections we have - and probably 
    > more. 
    
    I don't think that your conclusion follows from the data.  There will
    be massive dislocations.  China has sustained an average growth rate of
    over 10% for more than 15 years- yet their burgeoning middle class,
    which didn't even exist 15 years ago, is still nowhere near a position 
    to 'demand' anything like social welfare from their government.
    
    I think the benefits of a safety net rebound to the society in the form
    of stability; the poor aren't rioting, the middle class aren't hiding
    their money in matresses, or hoarding anything else, if they think the
    banks are stable, and that they won't starve.  But I don't know that
    the populations in SE Asia are going to trust their governments to
    guarantee stability in that fashion- they may instead expect and
    receive stability at gunpoint.  Rigid discipline, armed forces used in
    the streets to quell student protest and break strikes; I'm talking
    about South Korea less than ten years ago, lest anyone be fooled. 
    These countries are pursuing stablizing macroeconomic policies and
    expanding their economies mainly through exports- balancing budgets,
    building trade; but they're not buying off the lower classes, they're
    holding them off with power; and their populations accept the economic
    fruits and acquiesce in the uses of force.  You're not going to
    convince me that they are going to demand any such social welfare
    state as we have in the west.
    
    > The socialist economies of Europe may well be trimming back their
    > welfare states, but they're still more generous than ours, and any
    > speculation that they will roll back even further than we are today is
    > just that - speculation. And dubious at that. It may make sense to the
    > mind of one born in the "land of the free and the home of the brave,"
    > but such a notion of de-collectivism is antithetical to the culture of
    > just about every other developed nation in the world. 
    
    This is not a persuasive case in either direction.  The nations of the
    EU together have more trade with the rest of the world than the US 
    does, by a small amount; and yet they are much further from us, not
    being one country, from being able to cohesively discuss and debate the
    sorts of policies that affect economic well-being.  Yet they will have
    to come to terms with such issues, because, well, such situations as
    Yugoslavia became are certainly not providing social stability for
    anybody, and there are plenty of such situations waiting to happen in
    Europe.  And trade is a much larger proportion of every European
    economy, than it is for the US; only 11% of our GDP is in trade, while
    in Europe even Britain has more than twice that proportion of GDP (25%) 
    in trade.  This says to me that Europe cannot be insular or inward
    looking; they've got to become competitive in the world if they expect
    their economies to grow.  And this is highlighted by the interest they
    have in extending integration to the former Warsaw Pact countries.
    
    But, there is no *way* the welfare culture can be extended to the East;
    even mighty Germany was shaken by integrating with its eastern half,
    and survived only by exporting inflation to the rest of Europe and
    exacerbating a continent-wide recession.  How will Europe integrate if
    not by paring down those huge social states further?  They simply can't
    afford to buy peaceful integration at the current rates; they can't
    even sustain them now, much less when you throw in the east. I simply
    can't see them trying to become world competitive without reintegrating
    Europe first; and given what they've learned from the reformations of
    those economies, the ways forward are clear.  Large socialist state
    spending is not affordable nor sustainable when you've already got huge
    budget deficits- which they all do.  Italy and Belgium have debts
    larger than their entire GDP; they owe more than their countries produce 
    in an entire year!  
    
    > You can hardly make a strong claim that capital gains taxes have
    > severely stifled investment. 
    
    I can make a strong claim that they have interfered with the efficiency
    of the capital markets.  Together with the fact that government
    indebtedness in the rich world is causing too much public sector
    borrowing to chase available capital, thereby driving up its price,
    reflected in interest rates- it is only our good fortune that the market 
    is as resilient as it is.  
    
    > If you cut out capital gains, you'd get a burst of investment,
    > followed by a leveling off. It's that stasis thing I mentioned in my
    > response to the Doctah.
    
    I don't think that's a good assumption.  The role of capital in the
    economy is clear - it provides investment.  The effect of rewarding
    successful investment fairly (by removing double taxation) is to see
    more successful investment.  This isn't a zero-sum or stasis game at
    all.  Increasing successful investment is the very definition of a
    healthy economy.
    
    > In the meantime we have an incredible national debt that makes it much
    > more expensive for companies to acquire the capital they need to grow.
    
    We have that anyway.  Fixing the tax structure to encourage good
    investments is one of the many long-term structural things we must do
    to improve the health of the economy.
    
    > But if you take into consideration the impact in total dollars and
    > proportion of income of the individuals involved, the big guys are
    > going to be, as usual, the big winners.
    
    On an individual basis, yes, but so what?  The big picture is what you
    do for the savings of scores of millions of people with vested pensions
    and 401Ks and IRAs and just holding plain old mutual funds.  Get them
    all a better return on their investments.  Grow that economy!  That's
    the way to get the best return for the greatest number.
    
    > And given the state of our national debt, it's not only selfish, it's
    > foolish. 
    
    Long term, its not.  I'm a bigger deficit hawk than capgains hawk,
    though, so if it were up to me, I'd agree to postpone a cut in the rate
    cut until we acheive a sustainable surplus.  That would incent those
    'big guys' to make sure the deficit reduction happened.
    
    >> Like Dick Lugar, whose bill would reduce farm subsidies by 85-90%,
    >> lowering consumer prices into the bargain.  
    > 
    > I don't agree that it will result in lower consumer prices, but I'm all 
    > for getting rid of most of the subsidies.
    
    The way the current subsidies work is to set a floor price for
    commodities.  If the market price falls below, the government
    guarantees the price and buys the commodity.  That keeps food
    prices higher.
    
    Gotta run.
    
    DougO
49.598BIGQ::SILVADiabloSun Apr 09 1995 20:493

	Time
49.599BIGQ::SILVADiabloSun Apr 09 1995 20:494


	To
49.600BIGQ::SILVADiabloSun Apr 09 1995 20:494


	SNARF!!!
49.601BRITE::FYFENever tell a dragon your real name.Mon Apr 10 1995 00:1245
>  The damage done during the Carter years was done by OPEC. That was the one
>time that their cartel was working and able to drive up oil prices. Carter
>started pumping oil from the northern bank of Alaska, the shortage ended,
>and the economy started to heal.
 
    Ah, I see. In the presence of a difficult situation, presidential
    leadership, or the lack thereof, has no noteworthy  affect.
    I wonder what the price of oil would be today had Bush not been
    president.
    
>  And Reagan gave us that. His deficits were the largest in history.

    Again, I do believe the congress had control of the purse and
    made selective choices which brought about the current debt.
    I also recall the $3 of spending cuts for every dollar of tax 
    increase that the dems agreed with, only to go and spend $6 for every
    dollar of tax increase (before the increases in entitlements were
    included).
    
>>Given a deficit, the democrats solution is to
>>    raise taxes. This was all re-enforced by the Bush deal and the
>>    democratic leaderships bypassing of GR.
>    
>  Yes, and it's a good idea. Raise revenue and the deficit decreases.

    What is missing in the theme of the last paragraph George? I'll
    give you hint; It's spending discipline! (And in the end, it's the 
    congress that does the spending - not the president). 
    
    Of course, if any of us could just tell DEC to give us a raise
    everytime we get into debt we'd have no spending discipline either.
    
    And beside, raising revenue and and raising taxes aren't the same
    thing.
    
    The debt and deficits during Ford and Carter had nothing to do with
    Reagan, but they were the largest to date and projected to be higher
    by the Carter admin before he leff office. (Gotta respect Jimmy's honesty)
    
    I look forward to the note you'll enter in two years giving Clinton the
    credit for lowering the deficit ...
              
    Doug.
        
49.602REFINE::KOMARThe BarbarianMon Apr 10 1995 12:2912
>	Hey Judge, if the deficits have been cut since he's been in office,
>then how can they be the largest? Unless of course you are saying he inherited
>the largest.....

	That is the if.  The deficit has been increasing, and it would have 
increased MUCH MORE if Clinton had gotten what he wanted in socialized health
care.

	The rate of increase might be slowing down.  That may be why he says the
deficit is shrinking.

ME
49.603MKOTS3::JMARTINYou-Had-Forty-Years!!!Mon Apr 10 1995 13:245
    The Clintons funded the deficit with short term interest rates at a
    lower percentage.  The deficit shrank because of this and NOT because
    of the tax increase of 1992.  That just slowed the economy down.
    
    -Jack
49.604Er, ExetEr and sOprano. And Dole spoke for about 20 min.MOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Tue Apr 11 1995 01:0244
High points from my attendance at the Bob Dole "Announcement Event"
in Exeter, NH this afternoon.

Invitation was for 2:45. I got there at 2:30 after passing numerous
placards along route 101 saying "Dole - 2PM". Upon arrival, and until
the actual formal program began at about 3:45, I and several hundred
others were subjected to all of the "talent" that Rockingham County was
able to muster for the day, including, but not limited to, the Exeter
Middle School Glee Club, the Pinkerton Academy Marching band, the
Exetr High School players presenting bits of their upcoming production
of West Side Story, a local saprano and various other yawns whom I hadn't
traveled 40 miles to see.

Opening speaker in the formal program was actor Brian Denehy. Several
prominent NH Republicans present to speak as well, including Judd Gregg,
Charlie Bass and Bill Zelliff (US Sen, US Rep 2nd Dist, US Rep 1st Dist).
Several state notables as well.

Formal program opened with a skydiver who was able to pilot his chute
within 30 feet of the podium. Ended with the release of a bahzillion
red-white-and-blue balloons (biodegradable, no doubt :^), and some nifty
pyrotechnics over the river.

Crowd was largely appreciative and supportive, with the exception of a
few liberal democrats, including the snot-nosed, pony-tailed youngster
who stood behind me jeering and yelling "Liar" everytime Dole opened
his mouth, until I finally turned around and told him that if he persisted
in raising his voice he was going to have to move and stop yelling in my
effing ear, which made him disappear to another part of the throng.

Dole's address was typical and got the expected supportive responses to
his plans and concerns re: reducing the size of government, restoring 
States' rights, elimination of Education, Energy, Commerce and Housing
cabinet positions, the failures of Affirmative Action, the destructive
nature of the Liberal Welfare State, etc. Oddly, I only caught one instance
where he had a planned pause for response and got none - that was when he
stated that there was a need to continue the war on drugs - dead silence.

All in all, a nice afternoon to spend in the fresh air listening to political
speakers. Glad I haven't yet sent him any campaign contributions to have
been spent on ballons and fireworks.

I'll wait to see what the GOP can dish up. 

49.605MOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Tue Apr 11 1995 01:094
> I'll wait to see what the GOP can dish up. 

                     ^else^

49.606SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoThu Apr 13 1995 16:409
    One of the things they've dished up is putting Jack Kemp in charge of 
    a commission to investigate a total overhaul of the tax code, due to
    report this fall, in plenty of time for the primary season.  Tax code
    has been amended 4000 times since the '86 overhaul.  I like Kemp.  Dole
    doesn't, much, but he and Newt both agreed to putting him there.  Keep
    an eye out, this may be the issue and the source for the biggest noise
    of the presidential campaigns.
    
    DougO
49.607MOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Thu Apr 13 1995 17:142
Any comments on the new contender, Dornen (sp?), from any of you Kaliphs?

49.608Eight Repubs have announced candidacyAMN1::RALTOMade with 65% post consumer wasteThu Apr 13 1995 17:4011
    Paul Harrrrrrvey reported this morning yet-another-poll (I don't
    believe polls, but I'll repeat them for interested parties) showing
    that if the presidential election were held today, Dole would easily
    beat Clinton.
    
    Has Dole given any hints at all regarding his VP preferences?  Given
    his age, his VP selection assumes a greater importance than it might
    otherwise have.  If Dole is the nominee, I wonder how Clinton will
    deal with the age issue?
    
    Chris
49.609HANNAH::MODICAJourneyman NoterThu Apr 13 1995 17:444
    
    >I wonder how Clinton will deal with the age issue?
    
    	Hopefully better than the easter egg fiasco.
49.610MKOTS3::JMARTINYou-Had-Forty-Years!!!Thu Apr 13 1995 18:289
    Good analogy I thought of last night
    
    Republican Party - Like Jeopardy where the winner is calm cool and 
    acts distinguished with a handshake at the end.
    
    Democrat Party - Like The Price is Right where the winner jumps up and
    down with arms swinging, voice screaming...acting like a moron!
    
    -Jack
49.611USAT05::BENSONEternal WeltanschauungThu Apr 13 1995 18:554
    Dole ought to nominate his beautiful, compentent wife.  Probably not
    feasible but its a nice thought.
    
    jeff
49.612CSC32::M_EVANSproud counter-culture McGovernikThu Apr 13 1995 18:564
    is what I heard this morning true about another hat in the right's ring
    for pres?
    
    
49.613CSC32::J_OPPELTWhatever happened to ADDATA?Thu Apr 13 1995 18:585
    	Why do they "throw hats into the ring"?  (Did I put that question
    	mark in the right spot relative to the quote?)
    
    	What's round and hard and sticks out of a man's pajamas far
    	enough that he can hang his hat on it?
49.614We'll need a scorecard to keep trackDECLNE::REESEToreDown,I'mAlmostLevelW/theGroundThu Apr 13 1995 19:0511
    Dornan (CA.) announced he's running.  Caught part of his interview
    with Katie Couric; he was vehement about serving in the military.
    He didn't specifically mention it, but did he serve in Nam?
    
    He seems to be a very outspoken dude which probably translates into
    he has about as much chance as a snowball in Hades at getting
    elected.
    
    He said he was the seventh GOP candidate to announce and there are
    2 more to follow?
    
49.615DASHER::RALSTONAin't Life Fun!Thu Apr 13 1995 19:083
    Are there any Democrats running against Clinton?
    
    ...Tom
49.616NOTIME::SACKSGerald Sacks ZKO2-3/N30 DTN:381-2085Thu Apr 13 1995 19:103
>    Dole ought to nominate his beautiful, compentent wife.

He's a bigamist?
49.617POLAR::RICHARDSONSpecial Fan Club BaloneyThu Apr 13 1995 19:111
    He has two wives?
49.618CSC32::J_OPPELTWhatever happened to ADDATA?Thu Apr 13 1995 19:121
    	If I had two wives, it would be bigamy to admit it.
49.619MOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Thu Apr 13 1995 19:214
When Dornan was speaking about Dole this AM, he mentioned something about
Dole "bearing a cross for the last fifty years this coming Good Friday,
April 14th." Does anyone know to what he may have been referring?

49.620WAHOO::LEVESQUEluxure et suppliceThu Apr 13 1995 19:221
    Sounds like a WW II reference.
49.621MOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Thu Apr 13 1995 19:302
That's what I thought as well. Does Dole have a war injury of some kind?

49.622WAHOO::LEVESQUEluxure et suppliceThu Apr 13 1995 19:301
    Yes. Notice how he can't use his right arm.
49.623MOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Thu Apr 13 1995 19:323
To be honest, I hadn't ever noticed. Even when I saw him Monday, I was
so far back in the crowd that I could only see his head and shoulders.

49.624NOTIME::SACKSGerald Sacks ZKO2-3/N30 DTN:381-2085Thu Apr 13 1995 19:354
Dole is really harping on his war injury this time around.  I don't remember
him making such a big deal of it in prior campaigns.  It's interesting how
times have changed -- FDR took pains to hide his handicap, but Dole takes
pains to emphasize it.
49.625CSLALL::HENDERSONFriend will you be ready?Thu Apr 13 1995 19:367

>so far back in the crowd that I could only see his head and shoulders.


 He was washing his hair at the announcement?

49.626GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERNRA member in good standingThu Apr 13 1995 19:3818
    
    
    Jack,
    
    Was this Dole a ballplayer or somethin?
    
    
    In WWII Dole lost all use of his right arm.  They did a thing on it
    last week on one of the evening news rags.  He keeps deposit slips in 
    his desk drawer from contributions that people made to him from his
    hometown to help him out during these times.  Nominal amounts, some
    under $1.  He says that this reminds him where he comes from (smalltown
    USA) and what this country is all about.  Got a bit choked up talking
    about it as well.  Showed a side of the man that one usually doesn't
    get to see.
    
    
    Mike
49.627GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERNRA member in good standingThu Apr 13 1995 19:391
    .634  Nice Trudeau imitation......
49.628GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERNRA member in good standingThu Apr 13 1995 19:392
    
    Oops, make that .624
49.629MPGS::MARKEYThe bottom end of Liquid SanctuaryThu Apr 13 1995 19:4011
    The Pineapple guy's my main man! While most people consider
    his temper a liability, I consider it an asset. The guy's
    got as sharp a tongue (not to mention mind) as they come...

    Barring some major plunge off a political cliff, Dole has
    my support, including financial.

    The guy's got 'nads. What can I say?

    -b
49.630MOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Thu Apr 13 1995 19:415
> He was washing his hair at the announcement?

Dandruff-free, Jim. I suppose I should have questioned him about
<melodramatic_descending_piano_flourish> the heartbreak of psoriasis.

49.631CONSLT::MCBRIDEReformatted to fit your screenThu Apr 13 1995 19:445
    Unfortunately, I have never seen Dole act as anything but a rhetoric 
    spewing antagonist.  He will need to provide a little more substance
    before I would support him on the Republican ticket.  
    
    Brian
49.632NOTIME::SACKSGerald Sacks ZKO2-3/N30 DTN:381-2085Thu Apr 13 1995 19:455
>    .634  Nice Trudeau imitation......

Yeah, I saw that Doonesbury, but at that point I thought Trudeau was
being mean-spirited.  But hearing some of Dole's sound bites, I'm not
so sure.
49.633WAHOO::LEVESQUEluxure et suppliceThu Apr 13 1995 19:461
    Trudeau is always mean-spirited.
49.634GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERNRA member in good standingThu Apr 13 1995 19:479
    
    
    Mean spirited it was, Gerald.  Actualyy it was downright cruel and
    nasty.  Howard Stern would have been proud.
    
    
    Mike
    
    
49.635SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIBe vewy caweful of yapping zebwasThu Apr 13 1995 19:4810
    
    No!!!!!!
    
    I'm aghast!!!
    
    
    
    
      Go ahead little buddy....
    
49.636GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERNRA member in good standingThu Apr 13 1995 19:493
    
    Stole some of your MO, Andy? :')
    
49.637DECLNE::REESEToreDown,I'mAlmostLevelW/theGroundThu Apr 13 1995 20:4513
    Dole hasn't made more of an issue of the injury to his arm
    than Daniel Inouye ever did (injuries are very similar).  Both
    men have shown grace in downplaying the injuries.  If someone is
    making an issue of it now, it's the media.
    
    When Dornan made the reference to Dole this AM, I had to think for
    a minute before I remembered the injury.  I've seen articles and
    references that indicate Dole is very "stiff" in his demeanor;
    since I lost the use of my left arm after disk surgery 2 years ago,
    I recognize the stance well.  Very intensive physical therapy has
    restored the use of my arm (although the initial scare took years
    off my life).  Dole wasn't as fortunate.
    
49.638WECARE::GRIFFINJohn Griffin ZKO1-3/B31 381-1159Fri Apr 14 1995 00:279
    
    Dole's age, his reputation (deserved or undeserved) for having a
    temper, and his Washington insider status are his negatives. His long
    history as a moderate Republican is a negative or a positive depending
    on your point of view.
    
    He's a stronger candidate than Lamar Alexander or Buchanan or just
    about anyone else right now. I think he can beat Clinton. But things
    may change.             
49.639WECARE::GRIFFINJohn Griffin ZKO1-3/B31 381-1159Fri Apr 14 1995 00:296
    Dornen is a former fighter pilot, but off all the Repubs, only Bob Dole
    is a combat veteran, and several of them have no military experience at
    all.
    
    Dornen's speciality is taking apart Bill Clinton. Piece by piece.
    And he does a masterful job at it too.
49.640POLAR::RICHARDSONSpecial Fan Club BaloneyFri Apr 14 1995 00:431
    If I look as good as Dole when I'm his age, I'll be happy.
49.641SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoFri Apr 14 1995 01:3418
    Dornan is a two-bit conservative gay-hater from way back.  Rabid.
    Unpresidential.  Easily dismissed.  If he gets more than the tiniest
    bit of attention it will be along Pat Buchanan's lines- as someone who
    is deperately trying to tear the GOP asunder by rejecting any
    compromise positions on abortion or civil rights.
    
    Dole's right shoulder was shattered from a hit he took in Italy leading
    a patrol in a hill assault.  His men gave him morphine and left him
    bandaged, alive, and unconscious for medics to find.  He had been a big
    athlete for his high school before the war.  The recovery took years,
    and he never regained use of the right arm.  Some say this has
    contributed to his visible temper and sometime bitterness ("Stop lying
    about my record", to George Bush during the '88 primaries, for example.)
    
    Something about seeing him next to all those fundie throwbacks makes
    him look moderate.  It'll be difficult to support him, though.
    
    DougO
49.642MOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Fri Apr 14 1995 10:375
Sound bite caught last evening mentioned that Dornen's Mom was a Ziegfield
girl, and his Uncle was Jack Oakey, of tinman fame.

Appropos of what, I'm unsure . . . 

49.643WAHOO::LEVESQUEluxure et suppliceFri Apr 14 1995 10:471
    DornAn.
49.644MOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Fri Apr 14 1995 10:555
Sorry, doc. I think I've used it BOTH ways, now. "Flexible thinking",
yaknow.

:^)

49.645WAHOO::LEVESQUEluxure et suppliceFri Apr 14 1995 11:442
    Yeah, that "flexible thinking" is great. Ignore the facts, just
    redefine them.
49.646SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIBe vewy caweful of yapping zebwasFri Apr 14 1995 13:218
    
    RE: .641
    
    Well... maybe the GOP will just use him as a "rabbit" to sprint past
    Slick in an initial foray...
    
     I would... if just to bring Clinton down a bunch of pegs before
    falling by the wayside...
49.647GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERNRA member in good standingFri Apr 14 1995 13:284
    
    
    Well, considering that the latest poll says that 70% of the people
    think slick shouldn't run.......
49.648Dornan can't be serious...GAAS::BRAUCHERFri Apr 14 1995 14:047
    
    There have been several Senators elected, never a Rep, unless you
    count Lincoln (who was an ex-rep, actually).  But it's the governors
    (and the generals) who have been the bulk of the prexies.  Dole is
    a contendah, Dornan not.  But watch out for Wilson.
    
      bb
49.64930% from the repubs is pretty good!BIGQ::SILVADiabloFri Apr 14 1995 14:248
| <<< Note 49.647 by GRANPA::MWANNEMACHER "NRA member in good standing" >>>



| Well, considering that the latest poll says that 70% of the people
| think slick shouldn't run.......

	Mike, I think that poll was done with repubs. :-)
49.650WAHOO::LEVESQUEluxure et suppliceFri Apr 14 1995 14:432
    Doubtful. I think most republicans want him to be the democratic
    standard bearer. He's got a record that's easy to run against.
49.651Dole is looking better all the timeDECLNE::REESEToreDown,I'mAlmostLevelW/theGroundFri Apr 14 1995 16:177
    I watched a news clip on Dornan last night.  DougO's description
    of him seems pretty accurate.  If anything, this guy's to the
    right of Buchanan!!  His rhetoric should appeal to the ultra-
    conservative wing of the GOP; but his views are too extreme for
    me.
    
    
49.652WAHOO::LEVESQUEluxure et suppliceFri Apr 14 1995 16:322
    Dornan seems to be the type to call for weekly public spankings of all
    teenagers whether they need it or not.
49.653USAT05::BENSONEternal WeltanschauungFri Apr 14 1995 16:3913
    
    I think folks like Dornan and Keyes, even Buchanan, are very good for
    the diverse Republican party.  They all three are smart enough to know
    that they cannot win.  But they know that a decent show in the
    primaries gives them some power over the platform of the party.  All
    three of these candidates are very concerned about social issues and
    will ensure that the party doesn't forget that conservative social
    values are *still* very important to the GOP's success.  Each brings a
    unique constituency.  Dornan will appeal to veterans and
    Clinton-haters.  Keyes will appeal to blacks.  Buchanan to Catholics,
    some Perot supporters, and social conservatives.
    
    jeff
49.654WAHOO::LEVESQUEluxure et suppliceFri Apr 14 1995 16:575
    I think that those guys give the democrats ample ammunition to paint
    the republican party as radical, out of touch, and hyper-intolerant.
    Buchanan and those of his ilk are the ones who handed the democrats the
    victory the last time; if they are allowed to shape the platform then
    the republicans are sunk and Clinton will get another try.
49.655Whoa, try decaf!DECWIN::RALTOMade with 65% post consumer wasteFri Apr 14 1995 17:0317
    On yesterday's WRKO news, when doing a story item on Dornan's
    announcement, they played a sound bite from his speech in which
    he was ranting, almost foaming at the mouth.  Even though I have
    conservative tendencies, for some reason this made me laugh so hard
    that I almost had to pull into the breakdown lane on Route 3.
    
    WRKO's selection of this particular bite was strange, since Howie's had
    Dornan on his show, and one would think the station would have been
    more sympathetic.  Who knows, maybe the news department figured that's
    the kind of thing the audience would like.
    
    The funny thing is, I told my wife to watch the teevee news, where
    I was sure they'd select this bite to seal his doom, but surprisingly
    the stations she watched showed only calmer portions of his speech.
    The one time I needed them, the liberal media let me down! :-)
    
    Chris
49.656USAT05::BENSONEternal WeltanschauungFri Apr 14 1995 17:0410
>    I think that those guys give the democrats ample ammunition to paint
>    the republican party as radical, out of touch, and hyper-intolerant.
>    Buchanan and those of his ilk are the ones who handed the democrats the
>    victory the last time; if they are allowed to shape the platform then
>    the republicans are sunk and Clinton will get another try.
    
    This is a common fallacy promoted by the media and noisy Libertarians
    who can't put a successful party together themselves.
    
    jeff
49.657MPGS::MARKEYThe bottom end of Liquid SanctuaryFri Apr 14 1995 17:068
    
    
    Dornan's a character all right, but he's useful for making
    Dole look good (by comparison). Dornan won't scare people
    in the direction of Bill Clinton, Clinton's already viewed
    as a biohazard. Dornan will scare people toward Bob Dole...
    
    -b                          
49.658USAT05::BENSONEternal WeltanschauungFri Apr 14 1995 17:085
    
    Dornan is outstanding for hammering Clinton to a pulp around military
    service.  He serves a great purpose.
    
    jeff
49.659The perfect "rabbit"SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIBe vewy caweful of yapping zebwasFri Apr 14 1995 17:111
    
49.660MKOTS3::JMARTINYou-Had-Forty-Years!!!Fri Apr 14 1995 17:264
    Agreed.  It is shameful that the United States allowed a communist
    sympathizer to be in the White House!
    
    -Jack
49.661WAHOO::LEVESQUEluxure et suppliceFri Apr 14 1995 17:329
    >This is a common fallacy promoted by the media
    
     I don't think so. I'm a lifelong republican and the speeches at the
    RNC put ME off. It's no great insight to realize what it did to the
    millions of middle of the roaders. You can deny it all you like; it
    doesn't make it any less true. I spoke to uncountable people who
    remarked about the air of intolerance and hatred at the last RNC, and
    how it pushed them towards the democratic ticket. Failure to learn from
    one's mistakes dooms one to repeat them.
49.662MKOTS3::JMARTINYou-Had-Forty-Years!!!Fri Apr 14 1995 17:3412
ZZ    remarked about the air of intolerance and hatred at the last RNC, and
ZZ    how it pushed them towards the democratic ticket. Failure to learn
ZZ    from one's mistakes dooms one to repeat them.
    
    I addressed this with Meg a month ago.  The speech was posted from
    Buchanan and there was nothing really improper in it.
    
    People were driven to Clinton because this country is full of
    wanderless mindless sheep.  The others with a brain simply thought
    Clinton was genuine.
    
    -Jack
49.663WAHOO::LEVESQUEluxure et suppliceFri Apr 14 1995 17:423
     I didn't say there was anything improper; but if the intent was to
    encourage middle of the roaders to vote republican, it was a monumental
    failure.
49.664MKOTS3::JMARTINYou-Had-Forty-Years!!!Fri Apr 14 1995 17:433
    Right...because the US is full of aimless sheep!
    
    
49.665can't even get SHEEP to do what you want...WAHOO::LEVESQUEluxure et suppliceFri Apr 14 1995 17:452
    If that's true then it should be a simple matter to control the sheep.
    If you can't do that, then how good are you, really?
49.666MKOTS3::JMARTINYou-Had-Forty-Years!!!Fri Apr 14 1995 17:495
    The sheep of today have been programmed not to think for themselves.
    Consider a good parent with a rebellious child...it doesn't always work
    the way you want it to.
    
    -Jack
49.667People do NOT like hatred spewed at themTIS::HAMBURGERREMEMBER NOVEMBER: FREEDOM COUNTSFri Apr 14 1995 17:4919
>    I addressed this with Meg a month ago.  The speech was posted from
>    Buchanan and there was nothing really improper in it.
    
I heard the speech on the TV as it was given. The comments about religious war 
in this country were done in much the same tone as that used by the 
muslim clerics cheering for suicide-bombers. The LAST thing we need is
another divisive element. and since the religious war is being promoted by the
two-pats(Buchannon & Robertson) and attempts being made to codify religious 
intolerance into law the Repubs lost a tremendous number of folks who would 
vote conservative but believe in freedom of choice and freedom in their own 
bedrooms. 
You can rant and rave about whatever you like but the reality is that
Buchanon drove-off many undecided independants or middle-of-the-road
Repubs.

If we want the Repubs to win in '96 the best thing would be for the religious 
right to shut up.

Amos
49.668MKOTS3::JMARTINYou-Had-Forty-Years!!!Fri Apr 14 1995 17:513
    What about the religious left Amos?  
    
    -Jack
49.669SHMRCK::MARKEYThe bottom end of Liquid SanctuaryFri Apr 14 1995 17:523
    
    They're welcome to shut up too..
    
49.670USAT05::BENSONEternal WeltanschauungFri Apr 14 1995 17:5413
    
    The Repubs cannot win without the conservative Christian block.  If
    conservative Christians start a new party I don't believe the Repubs
    could ever be viable.
    
    There is no proof that anyone left the Republican party to vote for
    Clinton.  There is certainly no proof that the conservative views of
    Buchanan as espoused at the convention were responsible for any
    defections whatsoever.  Most every liberatrian would like to think so
    and the Democrats and media swear by it but objective evidence is
    lacking.
    
    jeff
49.671Who are they? what do they preach?TIS::HAMBURGERREMEMBER NOVEMBER: FREEDOM COUNTSFri Apr 14 1995 17:577
>         <<< Note 49.668 by MKOTS3::JMARTIN "You-Had-Forty-Years!!!" >>>

>    What about the religious left Amos?  
    
Please give me an example. I find the terms quite contradictory.

Amos
49.672MKOTS3::JMARTINYou-Had-Forty-Years!!!Fri Apr 14 1995 17:5810
    Amos:
    
    Secular Humanism is religion.  Television is an example of a left
    winged alter which is everybodys home including my own.  Now I realize
    people can turn the knob...but most people don't and are getting a good
    diet of left religion dogma.
    
    Hence you have the decrepid society we see today!
    
    -Jack
49.673WAHOO::LEVESQUEluxure et suppliceFri Apr 14 1995 18:007
    Sorry, Jeff. The emperor has no clothes. You can pretend he's wearing
    the finest fabrics all you like, but that doesn't make it so. People
    told me directly that they couldn't vote for a Pat Buchanan platform,
    and that George Bush was allowing Buchanan and Robertson to dictate too
    much of the platform. Your prattling on about there being no objective
    proof is just you doing an ostrich. "If I close my eyes then it's not
    really there." Wrong.
49.674WAHOO::LEVESQUEluxure et suppliceFri Apr 14 1995 18:015
    re: .666
    
    So you're saying that the left can get the sheep to do what they want,
    but the right can't? Ok- so tell me who's doing a more effective job of
    leading, then?
49.675It's a waste of a vote...GAAS::BRAUCHERFri Apr 14 1995 18:028
    
    They sure left to vote for Perot, though.  It's a shame fer sliq
    Perot is too rich to be bought, or he should pay Rawss to jump in.
    
    If you want a candidate from the right, why not Gramm ?  He might
    even win !  But Buchanan ?  ya gotta be kidding...
    
      bb
49.676WECARE::GRIFFINJohn Griffin ZKO1-3/B31 381-1159Fri Apr 14 1995 18:035
    
    Pat Buchanan, deservedly or no, alienates large numbers of voters.
    
    But I think his run this time will be short-lived; he essentially
    a protest candidate. That formula doesn't work very well this time out.
49.677CSC32::M_EVANSproud counter-culture McGovernikFri Apr 14 1995 18:1023
    re .670
    
    jack,
    
    my mother, is a life long republican who watched the RNC and voted for
    Clinton.  I seriously doubt she is the only MOR repub out there who
    did.  
    
    i do agree with dornan though, we as a culture could well be doomed
    1.  when a person under indictment for cocaine smuggling in another country
    can almost buy the senatorship in VA.
    
    2.  when we fail to give opportunities, but instead try to coerce
    people to conforming to someone's ideals just to eat and feed their
    families.
    
    3.  when political conventions sound like pronouncements from the
    ayatollah and his muulah's
    
    4.  when we make more crimes against the state than against people and
    let violent criminals out for POW's.
    
    meg
49.678USAT05::BENSONEternal WeltanschauungFri Apr 14 1995 18:109
    
    I would not vote for Buchanan in the primary but not because of his
    conservative social values.  I think there are others more qualified
    than Buchanan.  And I distinctly dislike isolationist policy,
    especially as it relates to trade.
    
    I will vote for Gramm in the primary and Dole in the general election.
    
    jeff
49.679MOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Fri Apr 14 1995 18:189
>    People were driven to Clinton because this country is full of
>    wanderless mindless sheep.


Jack,
    If you'll recall, Slick was elected by about 17% of the eligible
    voters in the USofA. I wouldn't exactly call that being "driven
    to Clinton".

49.680MOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Fri Apr 14 1995 18:209
.670>    The Repubs cannot win without the conservative Christian block.  If
.670>    conservative Christians start a new party I don't believe the Repubs
.670>    could ever be viable.

While your conclusion may or may not be true, keep in mind that any party
started by the conservative Christian block will likely do no better than
the Libertartians typically do now. The big difference is that the formation
of such a party will give the Libertarians a well deserved boost.

49.681You could thro yours out. false gods and all that.TIS::HAMBURGERREMEMBER NOVEMBER: FREEDOM COUNTSFri Apr 14 1995 18:2718
Jack,
Please define why secular humanism is a religion?
how many churches does it have?
how many are members?
who is the pope/leader of said religion?
how does one join?
Do they accept contributions? Or dues?
Are there any regular prayers or hymns?

These questions can all be answered for religions so your answers will explain
this "religion" to me.

If the TV is an alter of this religion they spend a lot of time not-preaching.
I watch the Learning Channel and A&E and Discovery, gotten a lot of insight
into history, machines, computers, etc. Did you catch the Walter Cronkite
special on A&E about evolution last night? fascinating evidence presented.

Amos
49.682USAT05::BENSONEternal WeltanschauungFri Apr 14 1995 18:274
    
    How many folks are there in the Libertarian party today?
    
    jeff
49.683Dilemma on the right is big and real...GAAS::BRAUCHERFri Apr 14 1995 18:3622
    
    Well, the comparison is no good.  The Christian right in America
    is MUCH larger than Libertarians.  In some sunbelt districts, it's
    clearly the voting majority.  And it is a natural Republican
    constituency, just as Afro-Americans are for the Democrats.  Mind
    you, the single-party consistency of the Bible belt isn't likely
    to do them any more good than the single-party strategy adopted by
    blacks has done them.  If they "seize" the party, the party loses the
    election.  If they don't, the party takes them for granted.  It must
    be very hard for a religious conservative to stand by while the new
    Republican majority in the House stuffs through the whole Contract,
    but tosses every school prayer or anti-abortion amendment they
    propose.
    
      It's a problem with no solution in a majoritarian democracy.  A large
    minority constituency has to give a lot to get a little.  This would
    be less true in a proportional-representation parliamentary system.
    
      But I wouldn't trade governments with the Brits, who have their own
    problems.
    
      bb
49.684MKOTS3::JMARTINYou-Had-Forty-Years!!!Fri Apr 14 1995 18:455
 ZZ   Please define why secular humanism is a religion?
    
    Because the Supreme Court stated so in 1984.
    
    -Jack
49.685MKOTS3::JMARTINYou-Had-Forty-Years!!!Fri Apr 14 1995 18:4710
    Mr. Levesque:
    
    The left is obviously more effective because sheep just so happen to be
    one of the stupid animals in the world.  They're stupid, stubborn, and 
    usually follow when coerced into it.  
    
    One would have to have a degree of intellect to follow the republican
    platform and sheep simply don't have the capacity!!
    
    -Jack
49.686WAHOO::LEVESQUEluxure et suppliceFri Apr 14 1995 18:481
    Nonsense. Do you think this stuff up yourself?
49.687CSC32::M_EVANSproud counter-culture McGovernikFri Apr 14 1995 19:077
    jack must have a great imagination,
    
    Reminds me of a verse from the pagan version of "Old Time Religion" 
    Kind of hard to be a sheep when you're pagan.  I thought that was
    reserved for another sect.
    
    
49.688MKOTS3::JMARTINYou-Had-Forty-Years!!!Fri Apr 14 1995 19:071
    Uhhhh...Yes??
49.689BTW in what context did they decide that?TIS::HAMBURGERREMEMBER NOVEMBER: FREEDOM COUNTSFri Apr 14 1995 19:089
>         <<< Note 49.684 by MKOTS3::JMARTIN "You-Had-Forty-Years!!!" >>>

> ZZ   Please define why secular humanism is a religion?
    
>    Because the Supreme Court stated so in 1984.
    
When you answer the questions jack I'll be willing to listen to this argument.
until then you're the one just bleating
Amos
49.690MKOTS3::JMARTINYou-Had-Forty-Years!!!Fri Apr 14 1995 19:098
    I figured somebody would bring that up and I commend you Meg, for yoour
    astute thinking.  
    
    Jesus referred to himself as the great shepherd.  A true Christian
    recognizes their frailties and relies on the great Shepherd for
    guidance...right?!
    
    -Jack
49.691USAT05::BENSONEternal WeltanschauungFri Apr 14 1995 19:1910
>   It must be very hard for a religious conservative to stand by while the new
>    Republican majority in the House stuffs through the whole Contract,
>    but tosses every school prayer or anti-abortion amendment they
>    propose.
    
    It is not hard at all, for me anyway.  Religious conservatives support
    the Contract overwhelmingly.  The humbling of the Federal beauracracy
    precedes bold social action.
        
    jeff
49.692If not Dole, maybe Gramm has possibilitiesDECLNE::REESEToreDown,I'mAlmostLevelW/theGroundFri Apr 14 1995 19:556
    I've voted Republican since I was old enough to vote; but if it's
    Dornan or Buchanan, I'll have to look at someone else (this does
    not mean Democrat, if I did this I know a lightening bolt would
    strike me). :-}
    
    
49.693MPGS::MARKEYThe bottom end of Liquid SanctuaryFri Apr 14 1995 19:567
    
    <--- My soul sister!!! :-) :-)
    
    
    I only vote Repub or "other" as well!
    
    -b
49.694Pilitics of the RightBIGQ::SILVADiabloFri Apr 14 1995 20:4913
| <<< Note 49.685 by MKOTS3::JMARTIN "You-Had-Forty-Years!!!" >>>


| The left is obviously more effective because sheep just so happen to be one 
| of the stupid animals in the world. They're stupid, stubborn, and usually 
| follow when coerced into it.

	Sounds like what happens to a lot of religious people I know. :-) 

<disclaimer>  I am not stating all religious people are like sheep (although
	      many Christians use the word Flock)


49.695MOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Fri Apr 14 1995 20:516
Many Atheists as well, Glen.

As an example, I am, as soon as I exit this note, going to

	Get the flock out of here!

49.696MKOTS3::JMARTINYou-Had-Forty-Years!!!Fri Apr 14 1995 20:5510
    Glen:
    
    We are all sheep in a way.
    
    The difference is there are sheep who know they are sheep and there are
    others who don't know it!
    
    Happy Easter!
    
    
49.697BIGQ::SILVADiabloFri Apr 14 1995 20:564

	Jack, you forgot about the people who think people are sheep,
regardless of whether they actually are or not. Happy Easter to you!!! :-)
49.698MKOTS3::JMARTINYou-Had-Forty-Years!!!Fri Apr 14 1995 20:587
    Biblical truth...
    
    "All we like sheep have gone astray.  Each has turned to his own way,
    but the Lord hath laid upon Him the iniquity of us all."  Isaiah 53:6 I
    believe.
    
    -Jack
49.699BIGQ::SILVADiabloFri Apr 14 1995 20:594

	You know, everytime I hear the word hath, I keep thinking of the killer
rabbit scence in the Holy Grail. 
49.700CSLALL::HENDERSONFriend will you be ready?Fri Apr 14 1995 21:114


 Politics of the Snarf!
49.701POWDML::LAUERLittle Chamber of Fuzzy FacesFri Apr 14 1995 21:198
	    ...and Saint Attila raised the Hand Grenade up on high, saying...

            O Lord, bless this, thy Hand Grenade, that with it thou mayst blow
            thine enemies to tiny bits, in thy mercy.

            And the Lord did grin, and the people did feast upon the lambs,
            and sloths, and carp, and lima beans, and orangutans, and
            breakfast cereals, and fruit bats, and lice...
49.702MOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Sat Apr 15 1995 01:302
Would y'all please pass the Chambord?

49.703WDFFS2::SHOOKthe river is mineSat Apr 15 1995 02:0738
    
 	
        allan keyes, by throwing his hat into the ring as a republican,
	has given the party an opportunity to consolidate its power for
	the next generation.  african-americans are watching this - not
	all, just some - but, if his candidacy isn't treated with complete
	respect, repubs can hang it up on the black vote for the next
	four years, at least.  it doesn't matter if keyes is an ultra-
	conservative, what matters is -- he's black, and repubs need to
	have some black faces "front and center" if us americans are going
	to believe that they're not just talking the same old talk, and
	doing the same old thing; ( you know, no black faces at the rally.)

	the left is going to be too busy trashing bob dole and phil gramm
	to spend any time on keyes, so it will be up the the repubs to 
	show he is a serious candidate who is welcome to the battle for the 
	nomination.  they need to convince keyes to bend a little to appeal
	to mainstream black voters, and come to an understanding that the
	republican party needs to practice "affirmative action", --in the
	traditional sense -- by putting many of the eminently qualified
	moderate-to-conservative african-americans in this country in 
	govermnent positions of high-visibility.  at minimum, it would 
	atone for espy and elders.  ( although, i have to admit, elders
	won me over in the end, perhaps because she was fired by slick
	hisself - the old "enemy of my enemy is my friend" thing.)

	let's let the "rising tide that raises all boats" raise some
	black boats, as well, high enough so there is absolutely no
	mistake they are there.  let's see the days, when being black
	precluded you from being a republican, end.  let's make sure a
	buffoon like dick gephardt doesn't get elected president to
	start off the next millennium.
	
	it's time to do multi-culturism the _right_ way.

	bill

	oh, '96 -'00 :== bob dole's 1st term. 8^)
49.704GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERNRA member in good standingMon Apr 17 1995 11:467
    
    
    Well Bill, he's run for Senator here in Maryland 2 or 3 times.  I've
    voted for him each time (I like what he has to say).
    
    
    Mike
49.705CSLALL::PLEVINEMon Apr 17 1995 12:384
    Politics of the right nit, Dornan is relative to Jack HALEY not Jack
    OAKIE.
    
    Peter
49.706MKOTS3::JMARTINYou-Had-Forty-Years!!!Mon Apr 17 1995 13:131
    Splendid Ms. Debra....simply splendid!!!
49.707MKOTS3::JMARTINYou-Had-Forty-Years!!!Mon Apr 17 1995 14:397
    Could somebody please enlighten me on the negatives of Phil Gram?
    
    And please spare me the mean spirited nazi crapola.
    
    Thanks,
    
    -Jack
49.708ROWLET::AINSLEYLess than 150kts is TOO slow!Mon Apr 17 1995 15:403
He, like most politicians, takes credit for things he had nothing to do with.

Bob
49.709SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoMon Apr 17 1995 16:064
    And what about Grahm-Hollings-Rudman?  Same Grahm.  Did it work as
    advertised to fix the deficit?  Ha ha ha ha ha!
    
    DougO
49.710MKOTS3::JMARTINYou-Had-Forty-Years!!!Mon Apr 17 1995 16:144
    It didn't work because Congress ignored it...breaking the law. 
    Correct?
    
    -Jack
49.711idea for a database: WIFESTAT.WECARE::GRIFFINJohn Griffin ZKO1-3/B31 381-1159Mon Apr 17 1995 16:4011
    
    Gramm has some real vulnerabilities in terms of his voting record
    (which seems to diverge from his verbiage, at key points), and he's
    been involved in a couple of dubious business dealings, one of which
    suggests that he might not be ultra-scrupulous about dipping into the
    'miscellaneous benefits from holding office' trough.
    
    On the other hand, if you're handicapping candidates' wives, Gramm's
    spouse is considered a big plus.
    
    
49.712GRH was a sham from the startSX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoMon Apr 17 1995 17:4911
    > It didn't work because Congress ignored it...breaking the law.
    >    Correct?
    
    Nope.  It didn't work because there's some window dressing that allows
    them to ignore it if they want to.  So they do.  They have to pass a
    token vote once a year to dodge the "mandatory" "across the board"
    spending cuts.  It was a sham when they passed it, and they knew it.
    
    It has Phil Gramm's fingerprints all over it.
    
    DougO
49.713CSC32::M_EVANSproud counter-culture McGovernikTue Apr 18 1995 13:427
    Phil Gramm is also one off the many right wing "chicken hawks".  
    
    "I supported the was in VN, but I didn't join the military because..." 
    personally I find that much more repugnant than out and out open
    rebellion against the "police action" in souteast asia.
    
    meg
49.714MKOTS3::JMARTINYou-Had-Forty-Years!!!Tue Apr 18 1995 13:584
    Did Phil Gramm dodge the draft illegally or did he protest the war on
    foreign soil?  
    
    -Jack
49.715used the systemHBAHBA::HAASYou ate my hiding place.Tue Apr 18 1995 14:5714
We don't know to what extent Gramm and Newt for that matter went to in
order to stay outta of a war that they obviously wanted nothing to do
with. 

We do know that Gramm took another low road, like Newt and the rest of
that gang. They took advantage of their econonmically superior condition
and went to school.

Now, he's some kinda hero. Go figger!

And I guess having your rich family put the fix in so you can get into
the National Guard is a noble venture as well.

TTom
49.716GRANPA::TDAVISTue Apr 18 1995 15:453
    Maybe they had high draft lottery results like me, and lucked out,
    without a fix. I agree the rich will get out of it, I have seen
    all too often. 
49.717#32 HBAHBA::HAASYou ate my hiding place.Tue Apr 18 1995 15:555
Gramm stated that he got out by playing the exemptions game. I don't know
how old he is but he looks like he had already skated by the time the
lottery system came about.

TTom
49.718RE .713DECCXX::VOGELWed Apr 19 1995 23:5214
    
    re .713 
    
>    personally I find that much more repugnant than out and out open
>    rebellion against the "police action" in souteast asia.
    
    Meg, does this mean you support open rebellion against policies
    of our govenment which you believe are unethical? 
    
    					Thank you
    
    					Ed
    
    
49.719CSC32::M_EVANSproud counter-culture McGovernikThu Apr 20 1995 13:466
    Yepper, I do.  It is what differentiates representitive democracy from
    totalitarianism.  As far as I am concerned a free press, the right
    to petition the government for redress of grievance, and the right to
    peaceful assembly are some of the most important items in the BOR.
    
    meg
49.720ThanksDECC::VOGELThu Apr 20 1995 16:0110
    RE .719 - Meg,

    Thanks for the clarification. I believe there is a difference between
    "and out open rebellion" (your words in .713), and "peaceful assembly"
    (your words in .719). I agree with your .719.

    						Ed


49.721SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoTue May 16 1995 20:44130
    Stand Up to the `Intolerant Right'

    Senator Arlen Specter

    This is another in The Chronicle's series by Republican candidates
    discussing their campaigns for the presidency. Arlen Specter is the
    senior Senator from Pennsylvania.

    FROM UNIQUE insights of my immigrant parents, from growing up in a
    small Midwestern farming community, from being the district attorney of
    a big American city and from being on the cutting edge of national and
    international problems in 14 years in the Senate, I believe I have the
    ideas and experience to lead America into the 21st century.

    In an era where candidates blow with the prevailing political winds, I
    am the only candidate for the Republican nomination for president who
    is not changing positions, who is pro-choice and who has new ideas for
    a new century.

    I am the only national Republican leader willing to take on the fringe
    of Pat Buchanan who calls for a holy war, Pat Robertson who says there
    is no constitutional doctrine of separation of church and state, and
    Ralph Reed who says that a pro- choice Republican is disqualified from
    being the nominee.

    I begin with my roots. My father, Harry Specter, grew up in the small
    Russian town of Batchkurina in a one-room, dirt-floor hut he shared
    with his parents, seven brothers and a sister -- the only Jewish family
    in town. At 18, he walked across Europe and sailed steerage to the
    United States. He fought and was wounded in World War I, scratched out
    a living driving a truck in the Pennsylvania coal fields and peddling
    blankets and cantaloupes, and finally opened a modest business, a
    junkyard in Russell, Kansas.

    A man who has walked across Europe to escape the czar and the violent
    prejudices of his neighbors knows what America's promise of opportunity
    really means, and he passed that on to me.

    From my mother, I learned compassion and that in America anyone could
    grow up to be anything he or she wanted. From both my parents I learned
    the value of education. My father had no formal education, and my
    mother left school in the eighth grade to help support her family. My
    brother, two sisters and I have shared in the American dream because
    our education opened the door to opportunity.

    In 1996, we have a unique chance to move America toward unprecedented
    prosperity and unlimited economic op portunity, with the election of a
    Republican president to join the GOP Congress.

    We can seize the opportunity by focusing on implementing our core
    values: smaller government, less spending, lower taxes, tough
    anti-crime measures, civil rights and liberties, strong national
    defense and effective arms control. The mission, as Barry Goldwater put
    it, is to get government out of our pocketbooks, off our backs and out
    of our bedrooms.

    Unfortunately, some on the fringe want to cloud our mission with a
    divisive, aggressive social agenda and move us toward intolerance and
    extremism. I'm running for president to keep America on our core
    fiscal-conservative, social-libertarian track, to unleash the full
    potential of the American people.

    My commitment to America is to balance the budget by the year 2002, and
    make the first payment on reducing the national debt by the year 2003.
    I will press to replace the nation's Byzantine tax system with a 20
    percent flat tax on all businesses and individuals that is simple, fair
    and pro-growth. Americans would save 5 billion hours and $200 billion a
    year by filing their returns on a 10-line postcard -- a 20-minute task.
    My flat tax would spur savings and investment, bring interest rates
    down two full points and pump an additional $2 trillion into the
    American economy over seven years.

    My commitment to America is to improve personal security for our
    citizens at home and abroad. From my hands-on experience as
    Philadelphia's district attorney, I am confident we can cut violent
    crime substantially. No more plea bargains with violent criminals. No
    more career criminals set free for lack of prison cells. No more
    court-ordered prison caps that make criminals' comfort more important
    than citizens' safety.

    I will begin with early intervention for juvenile offenders, with job
    training and education. But, if they become career criminals, they
    will be locked up until they are too old to be dangerous. I'll also end
    the absurd court delays of up to 20 years that take the teeth out of
    the death penalty as a deterrent and make a mockery of justice.

    My commitment to America is to retain the free enterprise system that
    provides the best health care in the world for 85 percent of the
    American people, and then target the problems of spiraling costs,
    affordability and coverage on change of job, for pre-existing
    conditions, and for those now excluded from health care plans.

    My commitment to America is to restore our nation to its preeminent
    role in world affairs. As chairman of the Senate Intelligence
    Committee, I have gained special insights to deal with terrorism and
    weapons of mass destruction. Today, 23 nations are developing such
    weapons. North Korea has been given a five-year window without
    inspections to develop nuclear weapons. In an executive agreement with
    Pyongyang, President Clinton has taken us from a policy of ``trust, but
    verify'' under Reagan to a policy of ``trust and pacify.''

    My commitment to America is to fight the scourge of terrorism, domestic
    and foreign. We should, for example, deport suspected terrorists who
    are in the United States illegally. And while I take second place to no
    one on the issue of civil rights, I believe law enforcers can
    effectively gather information through infiltration and surveillance
    without violating the U.S. Constitution or infringing on civil
    liberties.

    We Republicans can ill-afford the distraction of fighting among
    ourselves over issues of personal belief and moral choice. Abortion
    does not belong in politics. The anti-abortion plank does not belong in
    the GOP platform. We should agree on our respect for human life, but
    also respect the diversity of opinion within our party on this issue.

    There is an important place in public life for people with deep
    religious and moral convictions, and I'm one of them. But it is not
    Christian, or religious or Judeo-Christian to bring God into politics,
    or to advocate intolerance and exclusion. So, I state it plainly:
    Neither this nation nor this party can afford a candidate so captive to
    the demands of the intolerant right that we end up re-electing a
    president of the incompetent left.

    My vision is a Republican Party under a big tent with room for women,
    minorities and blue-collar Americans. My vision for the U.S. is
    security from domestic crime and international terrorism, where
    education and opportunity give all a chance to share the American
    dream.

5/15/95 , San Francisco Chronicle, All Rights Reserved
49.722typical Russian name?MKOTS3::CASHMONa kind of human gom jabbarWed May 17 1995 10:1513
    
    Isn't Harry Specter a rather odd name for a Russian from Batchkurina?
    
    "Ivan Sergeivitch, this is Harry.  Harry, meet Ivan."
    
    
    Just wondering...
    
    
    
    
    Rob
    
49.723WAHOO::LEVESQUEluxure et suppliceWed May 17 1995 11:221
    Gee, Rob, is that the only thing worth commenting on?
49.724GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERNRA memberWed May 17 1995 12:427
    
    
    So, where did he get this 20% flat tax number from?  Seems a bit high
    to me.
    
    
    Mike
49.725NOTIME::SACKSGerald Sacks ZKO2-3/N30 DTN:381-2085Wed May 17 1995 13:532
Specter is a reasonably common Jewish name.  Harry is probably an anglicized
version of Herschel, which is Yiddish.
49.726CSOA1::LEECHWed May 17 1995 14:483
    20% tax rate would be fine if it included SS and medicade.  
    
    Fat chance.
49.727PENUTS::DDESMAISONSperson BWed May 17 1995 14:534
	>>medicade  

	refreshing after a little mouth-to-mouth
49.728KeyesSX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoWed May 17 1995 17:39110
    There Is No Right to Do Wrong

    Alan Keyes

    This is another in The Chronicle's series by Republican candidates
    discussing their campaigns for the presidency. Alan Keyes is a
    conservative radio commentator and former diplomat.

    THE CRISIS Americans sense in our country today arises from one moral
    challenge manifested in many areas. That challenge involves corruption
    of our understanding of freedom, due mainly to abandoning the respect
    for law and individual responsibility that ought to undergird it.

    Our freedom depends on certain moral ideas. In my personal conscience
    and belief, Christianity most perfectly embodies those ideas. But
    Americans come from many religious and moral backgrounds, so in dealing
    with public policy we must derive ideas from sources open to support
    from people of all religious backgrounds.

    Nothing meets this purpose more completely than the principles and
    logic of our Declaration of Independence. The Declaration states
    principles of justice defining our moral identity as Americans,
    presenting a certain concept of our human nature and drawing out its
    political consequences. It says all human beings are created equal,
    needing no qualification beyond their simple humanity to command
    respect for their intrinsic dignity, their ``inalienable rights.'' The
    purpose of government is to secure these rights. A government
    systematically violating them is neither just nor legitimate.

    But our Declaration does more than assert rights. It also makes a clear
    statement that God, the Creator and author of the laws of nature, is
    the ultimate source of authority commanding respect for those rights.

    If God did not exist, or if worldly powers were not obliged to respect
    God's authority, there is no reason to recognize or respect rights with
    which He has endowed all human beings. Thus the effective prerequisite
    for human rights, and the idea of government based on consent (through
    representation, elections, due process of law, etc.), is respect for
    God's authority and eternal laws.

    If we accept the logic of our Declaration, reverence for God is not
    just a matter of religious faith; it's the foundation of our republic's
    justice and citizenship. Freedom, therefore, cannot be confused with
    licentiousness. We do not have the right, by choice or action, to
    destroy or surrender our inalienable rights. Indeed, if we judge that
    they are being systematically violated, we have a duty to resist and
    overthrow the power responsible.

    This duty involves the judgment and moral and material capacity to
    resist tyranny. These constitute our character as a free people.

    Our Republican Party was born of a commitment to principle by those who
    had the courage to stand before the American people in the face of
    great division, and insist that we respect the principles that make
    America great, strong and free.

    The decline of marriage and the moral dissolution of families come from
    putting self first; from deciding that no obligations need be
    respected. Our Founders knew better. They offered us a true vision of
    America that is not licentious or foolishly indulgent -- but rather one
    of freedom based on fear of God and respect for law.

    We must restore to public discourse the simple truths affirmed by our
    Founders from Washington through Jefferson, and restated by Lincoln and
    every president until we arrived at our own cowardly times.

    We must start by seeking to end government programs (like
    family-destroy ing welfare efforts, and sex-education courses that
    encourage promiscuity) that actually hasten the moral breakdown of our
    nation. Our first priority must be restoring moral and material support
    for the marriage-based, two-parent family. The disintegration of
    families is the major contributing factor in poverty, crime, violence,
    the decline in education performance and a host of other expensive
    social problems.

    The assertion of a right to abortion epitomizes the corrupt concept of
    freedom that has tragically -- and, we may hope, temporarily --
    achieved ascendancy in our times. We will not remain a free people if
    we insist on being corrupt and licentious, or if we arrogate to
    ourselves, individually or collectively through government, the right
    to destroy the rights of others.

    It's empty to praise the courage of those who died to preserve
    America's freedom and principles, and then not stand up for those
    principles.

    America is not a quest for material progress, prosperity, great cities,
    and mountains of money. We are grateful for our prosperity though it
    came at much expense to some of our forebears -- those who toiled in
    slavery -- but the real American dream is of self-government which
    respects the fact that freedom is not just a choice or an opportunity.

    Rather, freedom can be a burden, a sacrifice, and an obligation to
    respect the truth of our moral identity. So long as we have the courage
    to stand up for it, that moral identity can unite us across every line
    of race, creed and color. If Republicans abandon that line of
    principle, there are Americans who will fight to make it prevail -- few
    or many, or alone if they must.

    Historically when Americans choose between right and wrong, we choose
    what is right, and we'll do it again. We know real heroes are those
    who, in families and daily lives, respect the truth that we must meet
    the obligations and sacrifices of freedom before we can claim its
    privileges and benefits.

    We must stand where our Founders stood -- believing that we cannot have
    the right to do what is wrong. And as we adhere to principles of
    justice, we will hold up a beacon of hope for all humankind.

    5/16/95 , San Francisco Chronicle, All Rights Reserved
49.729CSOA1::LEECHWed May 17 1995 18:223
    {applause}
    
    Good speech.
49.730DASHER::RALSTONAnagram: Lost hat on MarsWed May 17 1995 21:5412
    >If God did not exist, or if worldly powers were not obliged to respect
    >God's authority, there is no reason to recognize or respect rights with
    >which He has endowed all human beings. Thus the effective prerequisite
    >for human rights, and the idea of government based on consent (through
    >representation, elections, due process of law, etc.), is respect for
    >God's authority and eternal laws.
    
    
    If this is "Politics of the Right" maybe leaning left isn't as bad as I
    thought.
    
    ...Tom
49.731OOTOOL::CHELSEAMostly harmless.Wed May 17 1995 22:2212
    Re: .728
    
    >If God did not exist, or if worldly powers were not obliged to respect
    >God's authority, there is no reason to recognize or respect rights with
    >which He has endowed all human beings.
    
    Let's see:  Human rights are part of natural law; God created nature;
    without God, there's no reason to recognize or respect natural law.
    
    So, if God does not exist, or if worldly powers are not obliged to
    respect God's authority, then there is no reason to recognize or
    respect the laws of physics.  Gravity is optional.  This could be fun.
49.732Natural Law, hah !GAAS::BRAUCHERThu May 18 1995 13:2517
    
    There is no natural law known to science establishing any rights,
    human or otherwise.  Observation of primitive societies and animals
    lend no credence to the Sesame Street idea that people are nice.
    In fact, it proves they aren't, beyond a shadow of a doubt.
    
    I would love to see an ethics based on some empirical footing, but
    I've never seen one espoused here.  Tom's gibberish about "benefits
    the human organism", which is so vague as to excuse all atrocity,
    is for polticians, not philosophers.
    
    I find a $20 bill outside my cubicle on the floor, and I know I had
    no twenties in my wallet.  If I belong to a moralistic religion,
    God told me to go find the rightful owner.  If I am an atheist, it
    is irrational not to pocket the cash.
    
      bb
49.733BOXORN::HAYSI think we are toast. Remember the jam?Thu May 18 1995 14:2112
RE: 49.732 by GAAS::BRAUCHER

> There is no natural law known to science establishing any rights,  human 
> or otherwise.  Observation of primitive societies and animals lend no 
> credence to the Sesame Street idea that people are nice.  In fact, it 
> proves they aren't, beyond a shadow of a doubt.

Eh?  Then why will two unrelated mother cats protect and feed each other's 
kittens?


Phil
49.734MOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Thu May 18 1995 14:267
>    I find a $20 bill outside my cubicle on the floor, and I know I had
>    no twenties in my wallet.  If I belong to a moralistic religion,
>    God told me to go find the rightful owner.  If I am an atheist, it
>    is irrational not to pocket the cash.

Well, you may be stretching the point, but I won't belabor it.

49.735PENUTS::DDESMAISONSperson BThu May 18 1995 14:2811
>    I find a $20 bill outside my cubicle on the floor, and I know I had
>    no twenties in my wallet.  If I belong to a moralistic religion,
>    God told me to go find the rightful owner.  If I am an atheist, it
>    is irrational not to pocket the cash.


	what?  why would it be irrational?  one can't treat other people
	fairly without belonging to a moralisitic religion?


49.736GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERNRA memberThu May 18 1995 14:326
    
    
    I don't understand the irrational point either.  Now, I don't know that
    I'd go around advertizing that I found $20, but I would keep my ears
    open an tell folks that I found an undisclosed sum of money and if they
    could identify it by serial number, I'd be happy to return it. :')
49.737Follows if you think it out.GAAS::BRAUCHERThu May 18 1995 14:4722
    
    Yes, Phil, there are a few cases of altruism in nature, but they
    are rare exceptions.  Our cats are neutered, so I can't vouch for
    or against your observation.  But the killing of unrelated children
    is common in nature.  And cats have developed ritual aggression (as
    have many animals with deadly built-in weapons), but the use of
    violence to attain their ends is common among them, and usually
    successful.
    
    As to the $20, I think THERE ARE irrational atheists who would give
    it back, but they have no more logical reason for this action than
    the theists do.  Perhaps they were raised that way and do it without
    thinking.  But OK, you guys, you claim there is a "pure logic"
    reason to do so - show it !  I don't see it - life is short, and we
    have our own goals, and those of our blood relations.  Resources are
    limited.  So it is not in our selfish self-interest to give up the
    $20.  So why do it ?  It has to be that we have beliefs.  Well, from
    whence do any such beliefs come ?  Our sense of life, and the world.
    They come from faith in things we cannot prove.  So if you give up
    the $20, you are theist without realizing it.
    
      bb
49.738PENUTS::DDESMAISONSperson BThu May 18 1995 14:5612
>>    whence do any such beliefs come ?  Our sense of life, and the world.
>>    They come from faith in things we cannot prove.  So if you give up
>>    the $20, you are theist without realizing it.

	Faith in what?  We are cognizant of the fact that we aren't
	alone in the world - that there are other people around, upon
	whom we rely for interaction, comfort, etc.  It only stands to
	reason that the thinking and caring among us would want to
	treat other people well.  It needn't have anything to do with
	mystical higher powers or whatever.

49.739MOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Thu May 18 1995 14:585
> So if you give up the $20, you are theist without realizing it.

Wull, great Jesus, Mary and Joseph! I'm saved!


49.740Re: .738TROOA::COLLINSmust ipso facto half not beThu May 18 1995 14:596
    
    For instance...I might give the $20 back because I'm a narcissistic
    attention seeker!
    
    :^)
    
49.741PENUTS::DDESMAISONSperson BThu May 18 1995 14:593
 <sound of Jack being struck by lightning>


49.742NOTIME::SACKSGerald Sacks ZKO2-3/N30 DTN:381-2085Thu May 18 1995 15:011
How, pray tell, would you find the rightful owner of a $20 bill?
49.743MOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Thu May 18 1995 15:011
{thud}
49.744PENUTS::DDESMAISONSperson BThu May 18 1995 15:023
 .742  deep, very deep.

49.745BOXORN::HAYSI think we are toast. Remember the jam?Thu May 18 1995 15:3551
RE: 49.737 by GAAS::BRAUCHER

> Yes, Phil, there are a few cases of altruism in nature, but they are rare 
> exceptions.  

Oh?  I've seen it in crows and cats,  I've read about it in mice and
monkeys,  I know it happens with ducks and dolphins,  seems pretty common
to me.


> But OK, you guys, you claim there is a "pure logic" reason to do so - 
> show it !  

Sure.  Let's start playing a game.  It models many sorts of possible
interactions in real life.  Think of the payoff as being food:  if we
cooperate,  we share it.  If I attempt to take all and you don't attempt to
stop me,  I get it all,  and you lose a little time.  If we fight it out, 
we both lose big.

You can cooperate or conflict.  I can cooperate or conflict.  Here is the
scoring for the game:

\  Your| C | C |
 \ move| o | o |
  \ and| o | n |
My \pay| p | f |
move\  | . | . |
and  \ |   |   |
pay   \|   |   |
-------\---+---+
       | 10|\20|
Coop.  |for| \ |  
       |bth|-1\|
-------+---+---+
       |\-1|-90|
Conf.  | \ |for|
       |20\|bth|
-------+---+---+

Both players write down a move,  and then score it.  Repeat for some amount 
of time.  Change players:  player with best total wins.  

Hint: try "tit for tat".  

Much more interesting than a population of two is a large population with many
types of interactions (global,  some number of near neighbors, 
combinations of above,  forced interaction vs free interactions,  unequal
payoff tables,  etc).


Phil
49.746OOTOOL::CHELSEAMostly harmless.Thu May 18 1995 15:4316
    Re: .732
    
    >Observation of primitive societies and animals lend no credence to the 
    >Sesame Street idea that people are nice.
    
    What is relevant is that the Founding Fathers believed in natural law. 
    That natural law did not say that people are nice.  That natural law
    says that societies operate in certain ways.
    
    >If I am an atheist, it is irrational not to pocket the cash.
    
    If you are an atheist but raised in a moral tradition (religious or
    not), you will think the right thing to do is see if anyone lost a $20,
    in order to prevent that person from suffering. That won't prevent you 
    from pocketing the money, any more than following a religion will
    prevent you from pocketing the money.
49.747GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERNRA memberThu May 18 1995 15:559
    
    
    Beware of a one Mr. Jack Delbalso doing cartwheels and handsprings in
    Mz. Debras hallway at the bash (When Jack entered his note, for some
    reason the scene from the Blues Brothers movie where the light comes
    down on John Belushi came to mind :')).
    
    
    Mike
49.748Careful to stay "on subject"...GAAS::BRAUCHERThu May 18 1995 17:3019
    
    Phil - co-operation, in and of itself, is not the same thing as
    altruism, nor is it a sign of morality.  The Nazis co-operated, like
    any bank robbers do.  If you would return the $20 because you
    calculate that it is in your long term interest to do so, then you
    need neither a God nor any morality to logically return it, and my
    point does not apply.
    
    And, yes, Chelsea is correct that morality can be inculcated in the
    young, with imperfect success, with or without religion.  But this
    fact presents no logic supporting such a practice.
    
    In fact, I don't see any logical reason not to pocket the money.  Nor
    is this type of situation rare.  There are people who would pocket it,
    and people who wouldn't.  (I wish they did this on the old Candid
    Camera !  We'd have stats.)  I would not pocket it (and I know this,
    from similar temptations), but I know my reasons are not logical.
    
      bb
49.749MOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Thu May 18 1995 17:492
I _SEEEEE_ the Light!

49.750BOXORN::HAYSI think we are toast. Remember the jam?Thu May 18 1995 17:5719
RE: 49.748 by GAAS::BRAUCHER

> Phil - co-operation, in and of itself, is not the same thing as altruism, 
> nor is it a sign of morality.  The Nazis co-operated, like any bank 
> robbers do.  If you would return the $20 because you calculate that it is 
> in your long term interest to do so, then you need neither a God nor any 
> morality to logically return it, and my point does not apply.

So if a person were to calculate that his odds of getting into heaven
and/or avoiding hell,  would improve if he attempted to returned the money,  
and this would (in total) improve his long term self interest,  this would 
not be altruism.  

It would not take morality,  just a calculation of self-interest.

Exactly what do you mean by morality?  And altruism?


Phil
49.751Must be AGAINST own interest....GAAS::BRAUCHERThu May 18 1995 18:026
    
    Example : dive on hand grenade, save buddies.
    
    Animal kingdom : charge predator, risking self to save group.
    
      bb
49.752BIGQ::SILVADiabloThu May 18 1995 18:066
| <<< Note 49.749 by MOLAR::DELBALSO "I (spade) my (dogface)" >>>

| I _SEEEEE_ the Light!


	Right topic for that Jack
49.753BOXORN::HAYSI think we are toast. Remember the jam?Thu May 18 1995 18:1115
RE: 49.751 by GAAS::BRAUCHER

> Example : dive on hand grenade, save buddies.

Don't dive on hand grenade:  everyone dies.  Probably not the best choice. 
Dive on hand grenade:  you die,  but grateful buddies make sure your kids get
a chance to go to college.  Probably a better choice.


> Animal kingdom : charge predator, risking self to save group.

Crows do this all the time.


Phil
49.754Yes, those were extreme...GAAS::BRAUCHERThu May 18 1995 18:3521
    
    Yes, altruistic behavior in social animals is well-documented.
    
    It doesn't have to be so dramatic, either : older, established
    scavengers allow younger, weaker to feed, during lean season,
    on carcass, although going partially hungry themselves.
    
    I think it's altruistic to give back the money, but it is ALSO a
    "moral" thing to do, which is different.  If I give $20 to a bum,
    that is charity and altruistic, but failure to do so would not be
    a moral failure.  But if I fail to return the $20 I found, I am not
    only not being altruistic, I am suffering a moral failure.  In some
    sense we haven't defined here yet, keeping the $20 instead of giving
    it to a bum who begs is not a moral problem, but pocketing the $20
    after guiltily looking around to check that nobody is watching, is.
    
    This "moral sense" - that we SHOULD harm ourselves to help others
    in certain situations, is what I am claiming is illogical.  But it
    is certainly common - I have at least a partial one myself.
    
      bb
49.755OOTOOL::CHELSEAMostly harmless.Thu May 18 1995 19:208
    Re: .754
    
    Refusing to pocket the money doesn't harm you.  It leaves you in
    exactly the same state as you were before.
    
    Depending on the circumstances, pocketing found money is not a moral
    failing.  If you find it on the street, the chances of finding the
    proper owner are slim (unless you actually saw someone drop it).
49.756SHRCTR::DAVISThu May 18 1995 19:333
The missing word here is *conscience*. There ain't no foundation for it in 
reason. And no observable parallel for it in nature. Is that what you're 
driving at, bb?
49.757I'm bored with the $20...GAAS::BRAUCHERThu May 18 1995 19:4826
    
    Well, I won't belabor a point of difference already well enough
    explained.  Where there exists no opportunity cost to the
    practitioner, no moral system need be employed, so the question
    of theism and morality is irrelevant.
    
    If there DOES exist an opportunity cost exceeding any benefit, it
    requires some explaining.  Theistic moral systems do in fact call
    upon the practitioner to take a loss, but these are "revealed",
    hence, not logical.  If you think you should NEVER take a net loss,
    you can be rational, atheistic, self-interested, and you one again,
    of course, need no moral system.
    
    The claim was made that there are logical equivalents to the moralistic
    rules of the theists among the atheists, but that these were "purely
    logical", derived from "Natural Law".  So far, I've seen nothing of
    the sort, except protestations of civic-mindedness and "decent"
    behavior.  Atheists may be decent, for all I know, I never said they
    weren't, or that theists are.  The claim was, that they can be just
    as moral, but more logical.  It still looks impossible to me, and
    the notes so far haven't even gotten to first base in demonstrating
    this.  I think it's because nobody can, since atheists' moral beliefs
    are just as illogical as theists'.
    
      bb
    
49.758PENUTS::DDESMAISONSperson BThu May 18 1995 19:505
	Why do you say there's no foundation for it in reason?  
	Reasoned judgments aren't based on the knowledge of human
	nature, conscience, and the like? 

49.759Well, the other argument is compelling...GAAS::BRAUCHERThu May 18 1995 20:0015
    
      Well, if you like, you could contend that morality is genetic.
     That we come with a boot-prom of wise proverbs or something.
     In fact, that is exactly what religion claims, only we call it
     our soul.
    
      Look, I'm sitting on Jack DelBalso's shoulder, in a devil suit
     and one of those pointy forks, as he pockets the cash.  "Pssst,
     Jack.  You're all alone, nobody's around.  If you don't do it
     somebody else will.  Think of all the good you could do with this."
    
      What "logical argument" can an ATHEISTIC angel sitting on Jack's
     other shoulder make ?
    
      bb
49.760PENUTS::DDESMAISONSperson BThu May 18 1995 20:079
    
>>      What "logical argument" can an ATHEISTIC angel sitting on Jack's
>>     other shoulder make ?

	"Jack, you might be able to make someone else feel good by
	giving them this $20 they lost."  Of course, if you equate
	being kind to being "moral" and think that it therefore has
	theistic ties, it doesn't work.  I don't necessarily view
	kindness that way.
49.761SMURF::BINDERFather, Son, and Holy SpigotThu May 18 1995 20:0910
    .759
    
    > What "logical argument" can an ATHEISTIC angel...make ?
    
    "Jack, that money belongs to someone.  That someone is going to miss
    it, possibly missing out on a week's groceries.  You don't know what
    you're taking, in terms of the money's purchasing power, but you are
    going to have to live with the knowledge that whatever you buy, that
    something really belongs to the person who worked for the money, not
    to you."
49.762TROOA::COLLINSmust ipso facto half not beThu May 18 1995 20:116
    
    "Jack, that money belongs to a hot chick, and you'll score points
    with her if you give it back.  You might even get some in return!"
    
    :^)
    
49.763Very fuzzy, but not logical...GAAS::BRAUCHERThu May 18 1995 20:247
    
      "Ah, don't fall fer that sucker's bait, Jack.  Must belong to
     some yuppie who'll never miss it.  Besides, you're just keeping
     it to be safe.  If somebody comes looking, and asks for it, you'll
     give it to them.  Sure you will."
    
      bb
49.764MOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Thu May 18 1995 20:2612
I'd just brush that pointy-tailed dude off my shoulder and do likewise
with the harp-plucker on the other side and tell 'em both that I'd make
my own decisions without their help. Then I'd throw a pentacle at them
and they'd disappear in a puff of greasey black smoke and all of the
elven underworld would pay homage to me as a Great Adventurer. At that
point I wouldn't need the $20, so I'd stick a thumb tack through it
and leave it outside my cube with a piece of dental floss attached.
When the dental floss spool started to lose slack, I'd run out and
grab the perp and drag him to security.

Zat OK?

49.765 :^) CSC32::J_OPPELTHe said, 'To blave...'Thu May 18 1995 23:073
    	Hey, I just lost $20.  
    
    	Anybody find $20 laying around?
49.766:)SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIBe vewy caweful of yapping zebwasThu May 18 1995 23:437
    
    
    Yes I did!!!
    
    
    
    But!! I just donated it to the Salvation Army to salve my conscience...
49.767BIGQ::SILVADiabloFri May 19 1995 11:327
| <<< Note 49.766 by SOLVIT::KRAWIECKI "Be vewy caweful of yapping zebwas" >>>



| But!! I just donated it to the Salvation Army to salve my conscience...

	Isn't there something called salve??? 
49.768Trying to summarize...GAAS::BRAUCHERFri May 19 1995 11:4029
    
    For a traditional Jew, you can't covet, etc (Moses' tablets), for a
    Christian, you do unto others. Similarly Moslems to Mormons - revealed
    axia.  Can we DERIVE something similar ?  I think not, though from
    Aristotle to Marx, non-theists have tried.  For a group claiming
    "Natural Law, like gravity", there's precious little unanimity among
    you guys.  Phil claims it's in Jack's interest to return the $20, but
    how can that be ?  Scarcity, competition, Malthus, Darwin - our goals
    are to survive, reproduce.  No, logic and natural law say pocket it.
    That is Chelsea's position, if I read her right.  Karl Marx would
    CERTIANLY pocket it.  But now you have the morality of the stronger,
    and you wind up with the Berlin Wall.
    
     More morally, but less logically, Lady Di and Binder say, "Just be
    decent," which I agree leads to the moral answer.  But where are
    these "standards of decency" coming from, if not our local society ?
    Music is indecent in Tehran, and I shudder to think what's decent in
    Colorado Springs.  The societal standards of decency come from the
    theist majority.  So these atheists (or mock-atheists, for the purpose
    of debate), are saying, "When in Rome..."  Since they adopt the decent
    morality of the theists around them, they are exactly as logical as
    the theists.
    
     Well, if our moral sense (and I think we have one - don't we all know
    somehow it's wrong to pocket the bill, even if we can't give a logical
    derivation ?) doesn't come from logic, from whence does it come ?  It
    is built-in.  So who put it there ?
    
     bb
49.769BOXORN::HAYSI think we are toast. Remember the jam?Fri May 19 1995 12:0023
RE: 49.754 by GAAS::BRAUCHER

> Yes, altruistic behavior in social animals is well-documented.

> I think it's altruistic to give back the money, but it is ALSO a "moral" 
> thing to do, which is different.  If I give $20 to a bum, that is charity 
> and altruistic, but failure to do so would not be a moral failure.  

I disagree that a failure to be charitable is not a moral failure.


> This "moral sense" - that we SHOULD harm ourselves to help others in 
> certain situations, is what I am claiming is illogical.  

I'm claiming it's logical.  

Take this $20 found example.  If you can get a reasonable idea of who lost
it and you return it,  you gain.  Oh,  not money,  but someone who is
likely to remember and help you sometime in the future.  Morality is not
illogical.


Phil
49.770SHRCTR::DAVISFri May 19 1995 12:3217
  <<< Note 49.769 by BOXORN::HAYS "I think we are toast. Remember the jam?" >>>


>Take this $20 found example.  If you can get a reasonable idea of who lost
>it and you return it,  you gain.  Oh,  not money,  but someone who is
>likely to remember and help you sometime in the future.  Morality is not
>illogical.

And in your muse about this event, do these calculations of self interest 
fill you with pride? I would guess not.

Ordinarily, we think of those who show outward signs of charity with clear 
intent at personal gain as hypocrites, do we not?

To answer you, Di: we can use our powers of reason to give logical 
justification for what we have done as an act of conscience, but reason is 
no more the source of the act than the caboose is what drives the train.
49.771CSC32::M_EVANSproud counter-culture McGovernikFri May 19 1995 12:336
    I would attempt to find the owner of the $20 in the hopes that another
    person would do the same if they found a 20 that I lost.  No diety
    needs to be involved, just one's own sense of what you would want
    someone to do if womething happened to you.
    
    meg
49.772RDGE44::ALEUC8Fri May 19 1995 12:5911
    - you don't have to believe in a god in order to have a code by which you
    order society
    
    - just cos you're not a Christian doesn't mean you can't "do unto
    others .."
    
    - and just cos you "do unto others .." doesn't make you a Christian
    
    my 2p
    
    ric
49.773SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIBe vewy caweful of yapping zebwasFri May 19 1995 13:015
    
    re: .767
    
    A good dictionary should help you along your merry way....
    
49.774NOTIME::SACKSGerald Sacks ZKO2-3/N30 DTN:381-2085Fri May 19 1995 13:493
Deity.  NNTTM.

Nobody's answered my question as to how to identify the owner of the $20.
49.775IMPROV::RANDOLPHTom R. N1OOQFri May 19 1995 13:578
>                      <<< Note 49.772 by RDGE44::ALEUC8 >>>
>    - just cos you're not a Christian doesn't mean you can't "do unto
>    others .."
>    - and just cos you "do unto others .." doesn't make you a Christian

Bingo. Plain common sense... if you don't want to be crapped on, don't crap
on everyone else. A whole lot of stuff follows from there... like maybe 9 of
the 10 commandments.
49.776PENUTS::DDESMAISONSperson BFri May 19 1995 14:004
    .771  Exactly.  I don't know why Herr Braucher keeps insisting that's
	  illogical.  It's perfectly logical.

49.777OOTOOL::CHELSEAMostly harmless.Fri May 19 1995 14:277
    Re: .757
    
    >The claim was made that there are logical equivalents to the moralistic
    >rules of the theists among the atheists, but that these were "purely
    >logical", derived from "Natural Law".
    
    Where, precisely, was this claim made?
49.778SHRCTR::DAVISFri May 19 1995 14:4613
    <<< Note 49.771 by CSC32::M_EVANS "proud counter-culture McGovernik" >>>

>    I would attempt to find the owner of the $20 in the hopes that another
>    person would do the same if they found a 20 that I lost.  No diety
>    needs to be involved, just one's own sense of what you would want
>    someone to do if womething happened to you.

Interesting, Meg. I wonder how someone who doesn't know you or know of you 
"good" deed would be compelled by that deed to return your $20...

Certainly, you can explain this action without invoking a deity, but it 
is an intriguing departure from a scientific view of causality, to be 
sure. 
49.779BIGQ::SILVADiabloFri May 19 1995 14:508
| <<< Note 49.773 by SOLVIT::KRAWIECKI "Be vewy caweful of yapping zebwas" >>>


| A good dictionary should help you along your merry way....

	But all I got is a bad one!!!!!  :-)

	ric, good note!
49.780RDGE44::ALEUC8Fri May 19 1995 15:125
    why thank you
    
    i do  try
    
    ric
49.781You'd all make bad Vulcans...GAAS::BRAUCHERFri May 19 1995 15:3825
    
    re, .777 - Tom Ralston claimed this elsewhere.  I thought you were
              claiming it in .731, but then I'm rarely able to decipher
              when you are claiming something and when you aren't.
    
    re, .778 - Bingo.  The illogicality of .771/.775/.776 and Phil is
              glaringly apparent on a mathematical basis.  There is near
              zero chance that if you ever need kindness, it will be
              from the one you showed kindness to.  How do you know the
              person you are giving the money back to ever showed any to
              others ?  Maybe he swiped it when the true owner wasn't
              looking.  If you are giving the $20, you will get NOTHING
              in return, except internal satisfaction from doing it.  But
              that requires a moral code, so the logical derivation goes
              "poof" in the night.  If you believe you are doing your bit
              to "fix the world", you believe in the tooth fairy.
    
       And how do you find the owner : there's a dozen steps you could
     take.  Tell the guard's desk you have found a sum of money and will
     give it to the true owner who comes and tells you how much it is,
     for example.  Of course, the true owner may never be found, but you
     must absolutely take the first step of revealing your discovery, and
     the rest will follow as best it can.
    
       bb
49.782BOXORN::HAYSI think we are toast. Remember the jam?Fri May 19 1995 16:0318
RE: 49.781 by GAAS::BRAUCHER

> The illogicality of .771/.775/.776 and Phil is glaringly apparent on a 
> mathematical basis.  There is near zero chance that if you ever need 
> kindness, it will be from the one you showed kindness to.  

I agree that that there is near zero chance that if you ever need kindness,  
it will be from the one you showed kindness to.  However,  a chain of
length one is not the only possibility.  Correct calculation will require
summation of all possible chains,  and must include the possibility that a
single act of kindness will cause multiple such acts.  Please show all
work.

I think that random acts of kindness are practical.  Observation shows it
works.  


Phil
49.783OOTOOL::CHELSEAMostly harmless.Fri May 19 1995 16:128
    Natural law in the Constitutional context has to do with societies, not 
    merely individuals.  It makes sense for members of a society to respect
    the property of others, as a general principle, and pretty much any
    society you encounter will have laws on the subject.  Found money is 
    ambiguous -- at what point does it cease to be someone's property?.  
    Stolen money is not, and societies have injunctions against stealing.  
    From that, the Founding Fathers deduced that people have a natural
    right to own property.
49.784CSC32::M_EVANSproud counter-culture McGovernikFri May 19 1995 16:454
    I would not necessarily hope that the person to whom I returned the 20
    would be a person who helped me out in a crunch, but I believe doing
    the right thing is contagious, just as crapping all over people and not
    caring is also contagious.  
49.785It's just logic and optimistic calculusDECWIN::RALTOIt's a small third world after allFri May 19 1995 16:5527
    re: How to find the owner
    
    Depends, of course.  If it's on the street, impossible.  If it's
    at the playground, like the $10 that my kid found one day, then
    turning it in to the rec department is a reasonable thing to do.
    They hold it for a certain number of days, and if no one claims
    it, the one who turned it in gets to keep it.  Similar things can
    be done if the money is found in other specific kinds of places.
    
    re: Kindness
    
    The person to whom we direct the kindness will almost certainly
    never have the opportunity to return the kindness.  But if everyone
    (a large but finite number) chose to act in a similar manner on each
    opportunity, then if I needed someone to be kind to me, I could
    reasonably expect it.  This can be applied retroactively to the
    found money case; the one who lost the money was hoping for an act
    of kindness from the finder, and did in fact receive such.
    
    Just because they were too effin' stupid to check with the rec.
    department doesn't diminish the kindness.  :-)
    
    It's got nothing to do with religion, morality, or political
    leanings.  What it is, is "I'd like everyone to be like this.
    I'm 'part' of 'everyone'.  Therefore..."
    
    Chris
49.786NOTIME::SACKSGerald Sacks ZKO2-3/N30 DTN:381-2085Fri May 19 1995 17:0014
>    They hold it for a certain number of days, and if no one claims
>    it, the one who turned it in gets to keep it.  Similar things can
>    be done if the money is found in other specific kinds of places.

How does one claim cash?

"Excuse me, I think I lost some money around here."
"How much?"
"$10."
"Sorry, no one's turned in $10."

(next day he sends his friend)
"$20."
"Bingo."
49.787Depends on size of population...GAAS::BRAUCHERFri May 19 1995 17:048
    
    I think Phil would agree with you, Chris, that "random acts of
    kindness" might very well be practical in a small community.
    
    But in a world of millions, the calculus has to be so optimistic,
    it's at least as difficult to believe in as theisms.
    
      bb
49.788IMHO DASHER::RALSTONAnagram: Lost hat on MarsFri May 19 1995 17:3410
    Kindness is essential to happiness. When people are free and void of
    mystic thinking they realize that life, especially conscious life, is
    the highest standard. When realizing that life is the most important
    thing that every individual holds, the natural reaction is to hold on to
    it and make it better for everyone. Kindness is the outcome of logical,
    integrated thinking. Every living thing on this planet benefits from
    kindness that is not forced and comes from the realization that life
    itself is the prime importance.
    
    ...Tom
49.789Money was in a specific locationDECWIN::RALTOIt's a small third world after allFri May 19 1995 17:4318
>> How does one claim cash?
    
    The amount and the specific location would have been sufficient in this
    particular case.  Anyone trying to supplement income by cruising town
    hall asking about turned-in money is probably going to starve, anyway.
    
    The bigger risk here as far as I'm concerned was that we were
    trusting the people where we turned the money in.  They could've
    just pocketed it and told us "Yeah, someone claimed it."  But
    the "optimistic calculus" was working that week.
    
    re: bb
    
    Granted, it's incredibly optimistic, and flies in the face of all
    observed behavior, evidence, and trends.  Yet, I still try, I don't
    know why.

    Chris
49.790CSC32::M_EVANSproud counter-culture McGovernikFri May 19 1995 17:4313
    re .787,
    
    But with random acts being contagious, I may affect someone who isn't a
    member of my community who may affect someone who isn't a member of his
    or her community, who may.........
    
    I prefer that my legacy be one of random acts of kindness, rather than
    nastiness, even if it is only showing several kids how vweggies can
    grow organically, and how to live in an urban area that is also
    wildlife habitat in harmony with the four footed residents, as well as
    the two.
    
    meg
49.791I'll have some of what Tom's drinking...GAAS::BRAUCHERFri May 19 1995 17:4411
    
    Well, Purina, if .788 iz yer "logic", I rest my case.
    
    I couldn't think of anything more mystical and underivable than that,
    no matter how many gods I include.
    
    In reality, life is cheap, and the most prominent process on earth is
    living things butchering each other, often with seemingly gratuitous
    cruelty.  And people do the same.
    
      bb
49.792DASHER::RALSTONAnagram: Lost hat on MarsFri May 19 1995 18:2012
    >In reality, life is cheap, 
    
    Your life maybe, I've invested alot in mine.
    
    >and the most prominent process on earth is
    >living things butchering each other, often with seemingly gratuitous
    >cruelty.  And people do the same.
    
    And the reason for this is that people like you think that "In reality,
    life is cheap"
    
    ...Tom
49.793SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoFri May 19 1995 18:5018
    It is unfortunate that Phil was unable to provide a more compelling
    argument for the results of game theory.  The simple observation is
    that everybody in the game comes out better off if some small amount
    of self sacrificing behaviour is coded into the simulations for those
    who can afford it.  "Who can afford it" and "some small amount" are
    parametric and differing proportions can be studied; the amounts that
    defy rationality don't end the game with everyone better off, of
    course, and so don't pretend, Brian, that we're arguing for
    ridiculously self-sacrificing behavior.  We're merely observing a
    repeatable experiment based upon that model, based upon the idea that
    society works better when people cooperate with each other.
    
    Of course, you didn't like it when I argued this with you under the
    name "social contract", but I still think that that was the best
    philosophical approach to this conundrum.  And you'll have to work
    harder than a handwave to say that .771 is "illogical".
    
    DougO
49.794PIPA::RANDOLPHTom R. N1OOQFri May 19 1995 19:0517
>                      <<< Note 49.781 by GAAS::BRAUCHER >>>
>    re, .778 - Bingo.  The illogicality of .771/.775/.776 and Phil is
>              glaringly apparent on a mathematical basis.  There is near
>              zero chance that if you ever need kindness, it will be
>              from the one you showed kindness to.

Maybe, in a clincal, sterile society where no one knows anyone else.

You're kind to family, friends, everyone you know, even strangers. You get a
rep as a "nice guy". These people go out of their way to help you out because
of the rep. What part of this is illogical?

My note didn't even go that far. I said, don't crappeth unto others if you
don't want them to crappeth unto you. It's the reverse of the above. If
you're a jerk to everyone, they'll be jerks right back. There's nothing at
all religious or mathematical about any of this. It's common sense, or basic
human nature.
49.795Hmmph.GAAS::BRAUCHERFri May 19 1995 19:4824
    
    Well, there isn't any handwaving necessary.  In my example, and in
    any other "random kindness" siutation, you don't know if the person
    you are helping practices random kindness or not.  And when you need
    help from a stranger, they don't know about you.
    
    In fact, DougO and PhilH etc, a society of "random kindness
    practitioners" will soon attract more parasites who feed off of them
    than a society of self-interest-maximizer materialists would.  There's
    no welfare queens in an ant hill.  So your little game theory leaves
    out the detail that trusting souls not only get taken more, they
    create their own predators.
    
    As to the observation of the undeniable truth that life is in excess
    supply, and thus cheap, being a self-fulfilling prophesy, this sort
    of argument is as invalid as always.  "Let's delude ourselves, so
    we can live on in blissful ignorance."  Sorry, if it's cheap, we owe
    it to ourselves to recognize the truth.
    
    At least I know (as Chris Ralto does), that virtue, when I practice it,
    has to be its own reward.  If you choose to think "Nice guys finish
    first" is logically derived, fine with me.  Pollyannas as usual.
    
      bb
49.796SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoFri May 19 1995 20:3933
    > a society of "random kindness practitioners" will soon attract more
    > parasites who feed off of them than a society of self-interest-
    > maximizer materialists would.
    
    There's those parametric extremes I was referring to, so consider a
    mixed population where you don't know if the person you help is a
    fellow helper or a parasite or swings both ways depending upon
    need...sort of just like the real world, where you don't know all 
    that much about what drives those you're interacting with.  The more
    complex models that do mix the populations find better results for all
    when there's some degree of helping.  As I said, I wish Phil had
    provided a bit more; I've read summaries about this work but I
    certainly don't know all the details.
    
    > virtue, when I practice it, has to be its own reward. 
    
    Sure.  Like I said, you don't know what motivates those around you. 
    Some of the earlier notes in this string arguing for altruistic
    behavior didn't set right with me either.
    
    > Well, there isn't any handwaving necessary.
    
    The point is that you don't have to know what motivates the person
    you're choosing to help.  You can choose to do it simply because thats
    the kind of society you want to live in- and for as long as you don't
    think parasites are snookering you, you'll continue to choose to help
    when and where you can.  It is not illogical to think this; to
    recognize that only through acts of personal responsibility can you
    hope to participate in a society that is characterized by many people
    acting responsibly.  Refusing to recognize that is the illogical
    position, in my opinion.
    
    DougO
49.797SHRCTR::DAVISFri May 19 1995 20:497
       <<< Note 49.793 by SX4GTO::OLSON "Doug Olson, ISVETS Palo Alto" >>>

DougO, this is after-the-fact explanation of behavior that has already 
occurred - and esoteric socialogical/mathmatical stuff at that. No one is 
thinking along those lines when they commit random acts of kindness. So 
either that impulse is hardwired into them like ducks, inculcated into them 
by society, or part of "divine design." Regardless, it isn't rational.
49.798BIGQ::SILVADiabloSat May 20 1995 13:233

	I 
49.799BIGQ::SILVADiabloSat May 20 1995 13:231
wanna
49.800BIGQ::SILVADiabloSat May 20 1995 13:231
1-800-SNARF!
49.801Sorry for a slip Friday...GAAS::BRAUCHERMon May 22 1995 12:5821
    
    I want to apologize for a VERY bad anthropomorphic metaphor, "No
    welfare queens in an anthill", a remark so out-of-tune with Ed Wilson's
    wonderful social-insects book.  In some sense, an ant queen IS on
    "welfare", but as usual the whole morality argument is irrelevant
    to ants.  The workers are not breeders, for example, and anyway ants
    are, although ferocious, heavily parasitized.  This is due to the
    weakness and insecurity of their communications systems.
    
    If you prefer a secular leap of faith, pick Bentham's "Greatest Good
    for the Greatest Number", a reductionist non-religious underived
    axiom.  But I doubt it has the staying power with the masses that
    Moses with the tablets or Christ on the cross have.
    
    Unless Commander Data's creator includes the morality chip, you get
    just another Darlak or Terminator, the killer android.  If Jack were
    a computer, the devil wins.  My logical side tells me not to stop
    and help the distressed motorist.  But there is power in the illogical
    angel of conscience, too.  And I don't know why.
    
      bb
49.802SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoMon May 22 1995 17:3617
    > DougO, this is after-the-fact explanation of behavior that has already
    > occurred - and esoteric socialogical/mathmatical stuff at that.
    
    Seems to me that's what Bill was looking for.  C'mon, what standard of
    rigor are you going to enforce when the alternative explanation is that
    old-time religion made you be good?
    
    > No one is thinking along those lines when they commit random acts of
    > kindness.
    
    Beg to differ!  Some of us volunteer, or otherwise indulge in
    altruistic behavior, precisely because we want to live in a society
    that isn't strictly selfish.  This is selfish of us, perhaps.  Screws
    up you anti-social-darwinists something fierce, looking for
    explanations of our behavior.
    
    DougO
49.803SHRCTR::DAVISMon May 22 1995 18:0722
       <<< Note 49.802 by SX4GTO::OLSON "Doug Olson, ISVETS Palo Alto" >>>

>    > DougO, this is after-the-fact explanation of behavior that has already
>    > occurred - and esoteric socialogical/mathmatical stuff at that.
>    
>    Seems to me that's what Bill was looking for.  C'mon, what standard of
>    rigor are you going to enforce when the alternative explanation is that
>    old-time religion made you be good?

Is he? I thought the question was: are human inclinations toward altruistic 
behavior rational? And if that's the question, "that old-time religion 
made me do it" is *not* the only alternative answer. I gave you three 
others - none of which were remotely thumperesque.
    
>   Screws
>    up you anti-social-darwinists something fierce, looking for
>    explanations of our behavior.

Hey! You talkin' to *me*?! I think you have me conffused with somebody 
else. ;')
    

49.804Don't need no steenking math...GAAS::BRAUCHERMon May 22 1995 18:1311
    
    No, DougO is right that "rigor" isn't necessary.  Since the claim
    was simply that his reasons for helping a distressed motorist or
    whatever are no more rational than mine, the less rational his
    arguments, the better off I am in mine !  Anyway, perhaps he really
    is a pollyanna instead of a mystic, I can't take engrams of his
    cerebral cortex.  But if he thinks he'll fix the world, he's one or
    the other.  Does it matter if you see him stop when you're hoofing
    it with a gascan ?
    
      bb
49.805SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoMon May 22 1995 18:386
    fix the world?  no, the only thing I try to do is act in a way that
    seems rational to me.  no wonder you guys can't seem to follow along,
    if you think I'm offering a prescription for everybody else.  Not my
    bag- founding a religion takes too much hubris to seem rational to me.
    
    DougO
49.806SUBPAC::SADINWe the people?Mon Jun 05 1995 11:33107
---------- Forwarded message ----------
Date: Thu, 1 Jun 1995 13:21:34 -0500
From: The Cato Institute <cato@cato.org>
Subject: Cato study blasts GOP crime bill

STUDY RELEASE

June 1, 1995


Cato study blasts GOP crime bills

The new Republican Congress, like the old Democratic Congress,
continues to fight local crime by expanding federal power--
despite the GOP's repeated claim that it wants to return power to
the states and the people.  But this time Congress is proposing
inroads on our liberties that even Democrats have not supported,
says St. Paul, Minnesota, attorney Jarett B. Decker in a new Cato
study (Policy Analysis #229), "The 1995 Crime Bills: Is the GOP
the Party of Liberty and Limited Government?"

The federalization of crime

Despite the April 26 Supreme Court ruling in the Lopez case that
the Constitution enumerates no general federal police power, in
the 1995 GOP crime bills Congress continues the trend of recent
years, Decker says, by making every local problem a federal
problem and every local crime a federal crime.

    While the Constitution enumerates 3 federal crimes, today
     there are more than 3,000 federal crimes defined by statute,
     ranging from carjacking to low-level drug trafficking.

    Some 300,000 federal regulations, reaching every conceivable
     human activity, are increasingly enforced through criminal
     sanctions.

    The Senate and House bills also attempt to federalize
     sentencing policy by requiring mandatory minimum sentencing
     as a condition for states receiving federal funds for
     prisons.

Federal prosecutors, already powerful, would be given more power

Already wielding far more power than their state counterparts,
federal prosecutors would be given even more power under the GOP
crime bills, says Decker, while the rights of defendants and the
powers of judges would be curtailed.

    A "false pleadings" provision of the Senate bill would
     enable prosecutors, without judicial oversight, to obtain
     indictments against opposing counsel for misstatements of
     law.  Given the inherent unclarity of much law, such "Star   
     Chamber" procedures would enable prosecutors to simply
     intimidate defense counsel.

    Another provision of the Senate bill would exempt federal
     prosecutors from state ethics codes and judicial oversight. 
     Instead, they would be subject only to internal Justice
     Department discipline, which has proven notoriously
     ineffective over the years.

    Despite judicial condemnation of the practice, the Senate
     bill would enable federal prosecutors to make direct contact
     with represented parties, thus undercutting the attorney-
     client relationship as well as judicial oversight.

An attack on the Bill of Rights and judicial oversight

Both the House and the Senate bills give a green light to
government lawlessness, Decker says.  They weaken constitutional
protections against invasions of private homes, raids on
businesses, and detentions of citizens in the course of criminal
investigations.

    Both the Senate and House bills would weaken the
     exclusionary rule, which prohibits illegally seized evidence
     from being introduced at trial.  Police would thus have an
     incentive to violate the Fourth Amendment, especially since
     the tort remedy the Senate bill proposes to substitute
     would be largely ineffective.

    The Senate bill would also eliminate private actions (Bivens
     actions) against federal agents, making the taxpayer liable
     for any government wrongdoing.

    The Senate bill would abolish the long-established
     McNabb-Mallory rule, which prohibits the use in evidence of
     statements taken from a defendant during an unreasonable
     delay between arrest and appearance before a judicial
     officer.

    In general, the GOP bills take the judiciary out of the
     loop, giving a free hand to the executive branch.

Why it matters

The 1995 crime bills are a step in the wrong direction, Decker
concludes, taking us away from a Constitution of checks and
balances and toward a regime of unchecked power.

                            -- 30 -- 
Jeff Grant
Database Coordinator
cato@cato.org


49.807Oh, I'm thinking of KatoCSLALL::HENDERSONLearning to leanMon Jun 05 1995 13:274


 Cato studies?
49.808NOTIME::SACKSGerald Sacks ZKO2-3/N30 DTN:381-2085Wed Jul 05 1995 19:4866
 Worldwide News                                              LIVE WIRE

          Digital, Persimmon IT team up for new 'TOWN HALL' Web site 
 
         Digital and Persimmon IT of Research Triangle Park, N.C. have 
   announced an agreement to deliver TOWN HALL, an Internet-based 
   community for public policy, news and politics.  TOWN HALL is the 
   result of a joint venture of the Heritage Foundation and "National 
   Review" magazine.  
         Digital and Persimmon supply the computing power and software 
   applications for the TOWN HALL World Wide Web site, which debuted last 
   Thursday.  U.S. Speaker of the House Newt Gingrich (R-Ga.) and U.S. 
   Senate Majority Leader Robert Dole (R-Kan.) were on hand for the site 
   opening festivities.
         Tim Butler, president of TOWN HALL, said, "The 1994 [American] 
   elections taught us that people today do not rely solely on traditional 
   print or electronic media to get information.  New media like the Internet 
   are becoming more and more pervasive.  That's why we created TOWN HALL.  
   Digital and Persimmon have provided us with Internet expertise, insight 
   into on-line communities and the hardware and software resources needed 
   to bring TOWN HALL to the public."
         "The Internet is unlike any other medium in its ability to enable 
   immediate exchanges of information and ideas which, in turn, foster 
   on-line communities of users with similar interests," said Rose Ann 
   Giordano, vice president, Internet Business Group.  "Only by 
   understanding its collaborative nature can organizations such as TOWN 
   HALL, and businesses ranging from entrepreneurial to mature, truly 
   realize the Internet's promise." 
         Digital's AlphaServer 2100 system was chosen as the TOWN HALL 
   server because of its unsurpassed ability to easily handle large 
   volumes of simultaneous users as well as the complex computing 
   operations needed to maintain the site.  
         The AlphaServer 2100 system first demonstrated its power during a 
   similar Internet project.  Digital helped the Secretary of State create 
   and operate the California Elections Web site, which was accessed more 
   than one million times by users seeking results from the November 1994 
   statewide elections. 
         In addition to providing an AlphaServer system for the ongoing 
   TOWN HALL Web site, Digital is providing 15 of its Pentium-based 
   Celebris PCs to enable people to log on to TOWN HALL during the Web 
   site's launch. 
         Persimmon provided the technical, design and turn-key services to 
   realize TOWN HALL's vision.  Customized software and navigation aids 
   were created to make TOWN HALL easily accessible for both the 
   sophisticated user and novice. 
         Persimmon developed the look and feel of TOWN HALL, from the logo 
   to the Metro map, an interactive guide to the site.  The latest in 
   Internet technologies from Persimmon, Netscape Communications and 
   others were combined to provide the advanced functionality needed to 
   simplify searches and distribution of the extensive and complex 
   information available at TOWN HALL. 
         "We strived to make TOWN HALL a place for action in a medium that 
   is available to everyone," explained Karl Schlatzer, vice president of 
   Persimmon.  "Our design team aimed at creating an environment that 
   engages users and encourages them to visit TOWN HALL again and again.
         "The Internet is one element within an organization's overall 
   communications or information management strategy.  At Persimmon, our 
   goal is to use technology as a way to resolve business problems and 
   create new opportunities.  Our involvement in TOWN HALL is a 
   demonstration of that philosophy," Schlatzer explained. 
         Persimmon IT, founded in 1993, identifies, develops and applies 
   information technologies to resolve problems of commercial and 
   governmental information distribution, with an emphasis on the use of 
   Internet technologies.  Persimmon maintains close working relationships 
   with research organizations such as Digital's Network Systems Lab, and 
   Internet technology vendors such as Netscape Communications.
49.809GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERNRA memberWed Jul 05 1995 19:515
    
    Gerald, why is this in this note?
    
    
    Mike
49.810Unless I'm mistaken...GAAS::BRAUCHERWed Jul 05 1995 19:544
    
      Never fear, the mods will arbitrarily...
    
      bb
49.811NOTIME::SACKSGerald Sacks ZKO2-3/N30 DTN:381-2085Wed Jul 05 1995 19:581
Look at the sponsors.
49.812SUBPAC::SADINWe the people?Thu Jul 13 1995 23:0586
Upbeat Republicans map plans to regain White House


(c) 1995 Copyright the News & Observer Publishing Co.

(c) 1995 Reuter Information Service

PHILADELPHIA (Jul 13, 1995 - 18:12 EDT) - Republican Party
leaders opened their summer meeting Thursday with the party flush with
money, candidates and hopes it can beat President Clinton and regain
the White House next year.

Everything was upbeat as the Republican National Committee, the
official policy-making and fund-raising arm of the party, met in this
historic Democratic-stronghold.

"There ain't nothing but good news," Republican National Committee
Chairman Haley Barbour commented to Reuters as 165 party leaders
met to plot strategy for the 1996 election.

"At this meeting, half-way through the first year of the Republican
revolution that swept across America in 1994 ... we are in much better
shape politically than most of us would have dared dream six months
ago," he told a news conference.

Barber said he was not underestimating Clinton as a candidate but
predicted that his Republican opponent would beat the president in the
November 1996 election.

"Bill Clinton's greatest hope for re-election that there is some third
party candidate who will divide the vote so he can he slip in the back
door of the White House again with 43 percent of the vote," Barber said.

The party will hear from eight of the nine main Republican candidates for
the presidential nomination during Friday and Saturday meetings.

Only California Gov. Pete Wilson, who is tied up with state business
over the budget, was not expected here.

Party leaders have plenty of reasons to feel confident.

The Republican National Committee has raised an astounding $33
million just in the first six months this year.

That compares to the party raising a comparable $37.4 million in 1993 --
the last pre-election year. In 1994, party coffers swelled to $64 million
-- but that was an election year. In 1996 officials said they hope to
exceed that.

Republicans won spectacular election gains last November on a
conservative agenda promising tax cuts, a balanced budget and
roll-back of Democratic social programmes and regulations that had
been in place for years.

The party not only captured control of both House and Senate for the
first time since the heady days of Republican president Dwight
Eisenhower over 40 years ago, but they won a majority of the key state
governors from Democrats for the first time from Democrats.

There are now 30 Republican governors to 19 Democratic governors
with one independent. Governors and their political apparatus provide a
powerful political base for parties, directing policy and attracting
publicity for candidates.

And party leader Barbour gloats over the fact that 107 elected
Democratic officials have switched to become Republicans since
Clinton was elected in November 1994. These include two U.S. senators
and two House members.

And they expect more switches as they woo conservative Democrats in
the House.

Yet, despite successes and bulging pursestrings, there are major
roadblocks to the White House -- namely Clinton.

"Let me tell you something, don't take Clinton lightly," party chairman
warned northeastern Republican party leaders recently. "He is not a
good president but he is a great campaigner. The guy is a terrific
campaigner and he is a tremendous performer. They don't call him 'slick
Willie' for nothing."

Senate Republican majority leader Bob Dole leads the other eight
contenders by a commanding 40 percentage points in polls. But no major
poll shows him beating Clinton in hypothetical election match-ups by
any decisive margin. 
    
49.813I couldn't decide if this should go in the Left or Right!SUBPAC::SADINWe the people?Thu Jul 13 1995 23:0775
Democrats furious over Republican 'wanted' poster


(c) 1995 Copyright the News & Observer Publishing Co.

(c) 1995 Reuter Information Service


WASHINGTON (Jul 13, 1995 - 18:18 EDT) - Furious House
Democrats Thursday demanded Republicans repudiate a campaign
fund-raising "wanted" poster of Democrats who had voted against most
elements of the GOP's Contract With America.

The Democrats labeled it as racist, anti-Semitic, anti-woman -- even
dangerous.

The House Democrats were among 28 -- 22 of them black, Jewish,
female or Hispanic -- whose names and faces appeared on the
"wanted" posters in a Republican fund-raising appeal. "I am calling
today on Speaker (Newt) Gingrich and Republican Campaign Committee
Chairman (Bill) Paxon to withdraw this inappropriate piece of political
hate mail and condemn it," Rep. John Lewis of Georgia said at a news
conference.

He demanded that funds raised from the letter be returned.

In Philadelphia, Republican Party chairman Haley Barbour at the party's
summer meeting brushed off complaints the poster is racist.

"I don't try to characterize other people's fundraising but I do think this:
whenever the Democrats are in trouble, they always start hollering
'race'," he told a news conference. "You know, a bigot is someone who
is winning an argument with a liberal."

But at the Democratic news conference, some members of Congress
said they feared physical attack, citing an unstable political climate
following the Oklahoma City bombing that killed 167 people in a federal
building.

Rep. Bobby Rush, a former Black Panther, went so far as to threaten
Paxon.

"If ... either I or my family is threatened by any extreme right-wing point
of view and individual then I intend to deal directly in the most physical
of manners with Bill Paxon," Rush said. Others said that they too would
hold Paxon responsible for their safety.

The poster reads: "Liberal Democrat Wanted Poster. Wanted for voting
against at least seven out of 10 provisions of the Contract with America
and for aiding and abetting President Bill Clinton's big government
pro-tax, anti-family, anti-military agenda in the House of
Representatives."

The accompanying letter says the Democrats on the poster "arrogantly
voted against most items in the 'Contract;"' are waging "class and race
warfare;" and in at least one case want "to take away your Second
Amendment rights" to guns.

It suggests sending money to defeat those on the poster, which targets
women and minorities, the Democrats said.

In a statement, Paxon, a New York congressman, dismissed the letter
as "a fund-raising vehicle and said the Democrats were identified
"based on their voting records only."

Carrie Meek, a Florida Democrat, responsed angrily to Paxon's
statements.

"This is a fun and games thing for Mr. Paxon," Meek said. "It is not fun"
having him "playing with our lives."

The Democrats distributed another "wanted" poster, for former
President John Kennedy, that circulated in Dallas a day before he was
assasinated there on Nov. 22, 1963.

49.814CSOA1::LEECHDia do bheatha.Fri Jul 14 1995 12:373
>    He demanded that funds raised from the letter be returned.
    
    He's got to be kidding...
49.815MKOTS3::JMARTINI press on toward the goalFri Jul 14 1995 14:457
    I understand in order to make rrom for more prisoners, the governor of
    New York took 180 prisoners who were illegal aliens...and deported
    them!
    
    Now that's the kind of government we need!
    
    -Jack
49.816SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIZebwas have foot-in-mouth disease!Fri Jul 14 1995 14:474
    
    <-------
    Shouldn't that be put under future frivolous lawsuits???
    
49.818Ranting loonsDECWIN::RALTOToday, I *really* hate summerFri Jul 14 1995 14:5918
    re: the Wanted poster
    
    *Any* list of Democrats is likely to be composed of a relatively
    high percentage of women and minorities, simply because that
    reflects the actual demographics of the party.  Does that mean
    that we now can't criticize Democrats without being pegged as
    sexist and racist?  Dream on...
    
    
    re: Making room for prisoners
    
    One of the country sheriffs in Massachusetts is refusing to
    release prisoners from an overcrowded jail, claiming that the
    prisoners have been convicted of dangerous crimes and that to
    release them would jeopardize public safety.  He's risking
    being put into jail himself.  Good stuff.
    
    Chris
49.819?PERFOM::LICEA_KANEwhen it's comin' from the leftFri Jul 14 1995 15:1011
    
    If you held a caucus of liberal democrats, are you saying that
    fewer than 1/4 would be white christian males?
    
    Uh huh.
    
    A free clue.  Don't put together wanted posters with the faces of
    political candidates on them.  Today the nutters might be shooting
    at Democrats.  Tomorrow, they'll be gunning for Republicans.
    
    								-mr. bill
49.820DEVLPR::DKILLORANJack Martin - RIPFri Jul 14 1995 15:186
    
    mr bill, that comes with the territory.  People have been whacking
    politicians since long before Julius Ceaser(sp?), why should it be any
    different now/

    Dan
49.821SUBPAC::SADINWe the people?Fri Jul 14 1995 16:216
    
    	...and I don't remember hearing of any politicians being shot at
    recently.
    
    
    jim
49.822NOTIME::SACKSGerald Sacks ZKO2-3/N30 DTN:381-2085Fri Jul 14 1995 16:221
Is last week recent enough?  Mubarak was shot at in Addis Ababa.
49.823pardon my ignorance but...SUBPAC::SADINWe the people?Fri Jul 14 1995 16:345
    
    	
    	who is Mubarak?
    
    
49.825NOTIME::SACKSGerald Sacks ZKO2-3/N30 DTN:381-2085Fri Jul 14 1995 16:361
Hosni Mubarak is president of Egypt.
49.826MAIL2::CRANEFri Jul 14 1995 16:392
    .823
    Pres. of Egypt.
49.828CONSLT::MCBRIDEReformatted to fit your screenFri Jul 14 1995 16:411
    Hairy fishnuts?
49.829SUBPAC::SADINWe the people?Sat Jul 15 1995 13:4875
GOP chairman says he's confident about 1996


(c) 1995 Copyright the News & Observer Publishing Co.

(c) 1995 Associated Press

PHILADELPHIA (Jul 14, 1995 - 21:18 EDT) -- The Republican Party,
buoyed by better-than-expected fund-raising and strengthened by
Democratic defectors, is confident about the 1996 race against
President Clinton, party chairman Haley Barbour said Thursday.

As members of the GOP presidential field prepared to make their cases
to the party establishment here, Barbour described them as "the most
highly qualified field ever to seek a party's nomination for president."

"We're in much better shape politically than most of us would have
dared dream six months ago," Barbour told a news conference at the
Republican National Committee's summer meeting.

He cited numerous Republican gains in special elections and state
legislative races, and poll data showing Clinton is vulnerable. The party
has lured 107 Democratic officeholders to switch parties since Clinton
became president, including four members of Congress.

But Barbour ran into an embarrassing glitch as he tried to make the
case against the president.

He cited a USA Today-CNN-Gallup poll as indicating that 68 percent
of those surveyed believe what the Republicans are doing in Congress
is "real change."

What Barbour didn't know was that USA Today printed a correction
Thursday stating that, in fact, 68 percent replied that the GOP work in
Congress was "politics as usual," while only 27 percent said it was real
change.

Barbour also dismissed the idea that divisions over abortion will be a
problem for the party despite efforts by anti-abortion presidential
candidates Pat Buchanan, Alan Keyes and Bob Dornan to force the
issue. He said "good Republicans" are found on both sides of the issue
and will be united in 1996. New Jersey Gov. Christine Todd Whitman,
who favors abortion rights and is often touted as a potential GOP vice
presidential candidate, was addressing a reception for the RNC
members Thursday night.

Barbour said GOP fund-raising has exceeded party projections.

For the first half of this year, the RNC has raised more than $30 million,
officials said, which exceeded their projections. In the same period the
year before the 1992 election, when the party held the White House and
President Bush was seeking re-election, the RNC raised $38 million,
compared to $18 million for the comparable period of 1993 and $25
million last year.

Of 28 special elections nationwide this year, Republicans have won 19,
Barbour said. Since Clinton became president, the GOP has
experienced a net gain of 500 legislative seats.

Among the established GOP presidential contenders, only California
Gov. Pete Wilson is not scheduled to appear before the 150 RNC
members attending the meeting. Wilson is tied up with state budget
negotiations in the California legislature.

Barbour declined to analyze the individual presidential candidates,
including the acknowledged front-runner, Senate Majority Leader Bob
Dole, saying that whoever wins the GOP nomination can beat Clinton.

He cited new polling showing that 39 percent of the voters believe
Clinton deserves re-election, while 53 percent say it's time for a new
person to be elected.

The July 8-10 poll was conducted among 800 registered voters by
Public Opinion Strategies.

49.830CSC32::J_OPPELTWanna see my scar?Sat Jul 15 1995 14:176
    	I just received an invitation from Sen A. D'Amato to be an 
    	at-large member of the republican platform committee.
    
    	Is  this something every registered republican gets (I've
    	never received one before) or did I do/say something to
    	make them think I'd be worthy?
49.831SUBPAC::SADINWe the people?Sat Jul 15 1995 14:276
    
    
    	I haven't gotten one, but that may be because I'm registered
    independent. :)
    
    jim
49.832MOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Sat Jul 15 1995 19:432
I've been a registered Republican for 26 years but never got one, Joe.

49.833Post-paying bricks. Use lead instead.SCAPAS::63620::MOOREOutta my way. IT'S ME !Mon Jul 17 1995 02:1810
    .830
    
    You must have given someone money in the past (magazine, newsletter,
    etc.). They sold your name in a mailing list.  Happens all the time
    to me.
    
    My response to uninvited fund-raising letters of this type is:
    tape the post-paid reply envelope to a brick and mail it. 
    
    They'll take you off the mailing list post-haste.
49.834Big L "Libertarian".SCAPAS::63620::MOOREOutta my way. IT'S ME !Mon Jul 17 1995 02:192
    
    ...and not that I'm on the right. I am registered Libertarian.
49.835MKOTS3::JMARTINI press on toward the goalMon Jul 17 1995 14:164
    I became a member of the Nat'l Republican Convention because 2 years
    ago I subscribed to National Review.  
    
    -Jack
49.836MKOTS3::JMARTINI press on toward the goalMon Jul 17 1995 18:068
    Re: The wanted poster...
    
    An amazing confession today on a Los Angeles location news station. 
    Maxine Waters revealed today that she isn't really liberal.
    
    Film at 11.
    
    
49.837My cynical observation of the dayMOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Wed Sep 13 1995 04:1222
re: my 20.2790

It occurred to me that the Republicans could do wonders for themselves
by simply (and, of course, quietly) abandoning any pro-life stances
in their future campaigns.

There are plenty of folks on the right with Republican leanings these days
who are pro-choice, who recognize the fact the the Republicans haven't a
prayer of ever reversing Roe v. Wade, and who will support the Republican
candidates for the other beneficial conservative matters which they
stand for and can accomplish.

Should they (the Republicans) backburner the abortion issue, are there really
any downside items with which to be concerned? What's the likelihood that
they'd be totally betrayed/abandoned by the entirety of the Religious Right?
[Where the hell of any import would the Religious Right go instead?] How much
support could they potentially garner from the left if they were to simply
make the abortion question a non-issue for campaigning purposes?

Keeping in mind that this is really all about power/politics/position/money,
and not at all about principles/people, it sounds like a winner to me.

49.838MOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Wed Sep 13 1995 04:169
> [Where the hell of any import would the Religious Right go instead?]

If and when the likes of Robertson or Buchanan ever gets the GOP
nomination I'll retract this question, but not until. If the Repubs
won't put these guys on the ticket, it seems pretty clear to me that
the Religious Right hasn't the plurality that they'd like to believe
they do.


49.839DEVLPR::DKILLORANDanimalWed Sep 13 1995 13:507
    
    I believe you are correct Jack, The RR are not going to go to the Dems,
    that's for sure.  The most that they would lose is some potential
    campaign contribs.  I think that they would more than make up for it
    with the new voters they'd pick up.  Good move to just drop the
    Choice/Life issue altogether.

49.840BIGQ::SILVADiabloWed Sep 13 1995 14:253

	Dan.... like that is ever going to happen. :-)
49.841SPSEG::COVINGTONThere is chaos under the heavens...Wed Sep 13 1995 14:365
    The influence of the RR doesn't come into play in the general election,
    but in the republican primary. That's why the reps. are all so
    right-winged during the primaries - they really do need the support of
    the RR to win.  Regardless of who wins the primary, they know the
    RR won't vote for dems, so they go more mainstream during the election.
49.842EST::RANDOLPHTom R. N1OOQWed Sep 13 1995 14:4111
>         <<< Note 49.837 by MOLAR::DELBALSO "I (spade) my (dogface)" >>>
> Keeping in mind that this is really all about power/politics/position/money,
> and not at all about principles/people, it sounds like a winner to me.

Me too. Neither mainstream party is particularly representative of the
majority at this time, IMHO, giving us some pretty crappy choices come
election time. The party that first realizes this, and makes a *real* effort
to go with it, will steamroller its opposition.

I've seen a lot of lip service and half-hearted attempts from Repubs, a few
from Dems...
49.843Possible third partyDECC::VOGELWed Sep 13 1995 16:2531
    Re .837 

    Good question Jack. I think .841 gives one good reason.

    Another is a threat that the RR will start their own party. This
    is the same reason that Clinton will reverse his position on AA.
    While AA will lose him votes with people in general, he risks
    Jesse Jackson running as a third party.

    I think another reason is that many Republicans really believe
    in this issue and will not compromise. I will give them credit
    for standing by their principals, just I will give many liberal
    Democrats credit for standing by positions which they truely
    believe in that most of the country is against.

    I would like to see the Republicans use the abortion issue in
    their favor. There are a number of abortion related issues where
    the Republican stance matches that of the general public.

    For example, come out with a bill that would make abortions for 
    sex selection illegal. The Dems would have a fit with this one.

    I also bet that there are more pro-life single issue voters than
    there are pro-choice single issue voters. 

    So...I think the Republicans should not backburner the issue, but
    rather try to frame the issue in a way that gives them the advantage.

    					Ed

49.844WAHOO::LEVESQUEsunlight held together by waterWed Sep 13 1995 16:297
    >For example, come out with a bill that would make abortions for 
    >sex selection illegal. The Dems would have a fit with this one.
    
     Aside from the fact that you'd never get it to pass Constitutional
    muster, the sad fact is that people who have abortions to determine the
    gender of their childrne have more problems than any stupid law is
    going to be able to cure.
49.845Play the Democrats gameDECC::VOGELThu Sep 14 1995 16:1731
    Re .last
>    >For example, come out with a bill that would make abortions for 
>    >sex selection illegal. The Dems would have a fit with this one.
>    
>     Aside from the fact that you'd never get it to pass Constitutional
>    muster, 

    But this would also work for the Republicans. First those who might
    challenge such a law would be groups like the ACLU and perhaps
    some extreme feminists groups. These groups are normally though
    of as being in the Democrats camp, so these actions will reflect
    badly on the Democrats. Second, if the Supreme Court would rule 
    such a law unconstitutional, the Republicans could
    then run using the position that they would appoint judges that
    would uphold such a law. Again, the Democrats would have a hard
    time responding.

    The other option for the Republicans would be to pass laws that
    would be more difficult to challenge. For example a law that
    would prohibit Medicaid abortions for sex selection.

    The idea would be to try to chip away at abortion in the same
    way the Democrats try to chip away at gun control. The Dems
    are far better politicians in this respect. They propose restrictions
    that most people favor but that extremists on the other side
    do not. This not only makes them look good, but makes the other
    side look bad. 

    The Republicans should start playing the same game.

					Ed
49.846WAHOO::LEVESQUEsunlight held together by waterThu Sep 14 1995 17:443
    I don't like the democrats' game. I wouldn't like it any better if
    played by the republicans. enough games. How about running the effing
    country, instead?
49.847SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoThu Sep 14 1995 18:0610
    Budget battles looming - 8 of the thirteen bills in process have earned
    veto threats.  I hope he does it.  I hope he sends back every bill and
    forces a showdown.  Shut down the government.  Save us all some money. 
    Furlough the civil servants.  Hold Congress' feet to the fire, make 'em
    work nights to get something passable accomplished.
    
    This is the same thing I wanted Reagan to do, and Bush to do.  Neither
    had the guts.  I hope Clinton does.
    
    DougO
49.848HANNAH::MODICAJourneyman NoterThu Sep 14 1995 18:093
    
    If I had more time, I'd elaborate...
    Still, I agree with ya DougO. I'd love to see it!
49.849TOOK::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dog face)Thu Sep 14 1995 18:114
The difference being, of course, that the budget bills being passed by this
congress are the ones that Reagan and Bush would have signed in a New York
minute.

49.850SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoThu Sep 14 1995 18:299
    Hey, it was a democrat congress I wanted feet held to the fire on back
    then, Jack.  The problem is not which side its on, the problem is that
    the veto-power aspect of our system of constitutional checks and
    balances is currently deemed to be too blunt a weapon to use when its
    use means the whole friggin' government shuts down.  Well, I want that
    issue forced.  It makes the point for a line-item veto more succinctly
    than Newt ever did.
    
    DougO
49.851GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERNRA fighting for our RIGHTSThu Sep 14 1995 18:435
    
    
    Yup, we want Clinton to veto a resposible budget, the first one passed
    in many a year.  The Repubs won't cave in on this one, you watch.
    
49.852BIGQ::SILVADiabloThu Sep 14 1995 18:438

	Besides the amount of people that die, is there a difference between a
new york minute and any other one?




49.853BROKE::PARTSThu Sep 14 1995 18:5410
    
  |  It makes the point for a line-item veto more succinctly
  |  than Newt ever did.
    
    this is an interesting point in view of the fact that the 
    line-item veto has always been presented as a budget cutting 
    mechanism.  it seems that just the reverse could occur where 
    line-items vetoes are applied to those appropriations considered 
    to be too draconian (in terms of budgetary reductions).
     
49.854BIGQ::SILVADiabloThu Sep 14 1995 19:258

	What amazes me is a lot of the same people who want line item veto also
don't want certain people sticken their stinkin noses into everything. Now that
stinkin person can let everything he wants to pass, and kill off the rest. 


Glen
49.855MKOTS3::JMARTINI press on toward the goalThu Sep 14 1995 19:386
 ZZ   and kill off the rest. 
    
    Sorry Glen.  Too much money is spent to discover why cows fart in the
    key of C.
    
    -Jack
49.856CXXC::VOGELFri Sep 15 1995 00:3725
    Re .846

>    I don't like the democrats' game. I wouldn't like it any better if
>    played by the republicans. enough games. How about running the effing
>    country, instead?

    I agree, but that's not the way it works. One need look no further
    than the Democrats reaction to the Republican Medicare plan to
    note that some folks could give a damn about our future...they
    only want to play politics.


    Re .847 - Doug,

    I expect Clinton will force a shut-down. Note it won't save
    any real money. For example, all entitlement spending continues.
    He'll do it because this will make the American people real mad,
    and make it much more likely that Ross Perot will run. Current
    thinking is getting Perot in the race is the best chance Clinton
    has for re-election.

    					Ed


49.857I pulled the finger once - never againMOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Fri Sep 15 1995 00:5110
>							Current
>    thinking is getting Perot in the race is the best chance Clinton
>    has for re-election.


I don't know who this "Current" person is (ball player, maybe?) but
I'd seriously doubt that Rawss will get many "second" votes if he
wants to waste his money again, Ed. Rawss would be kinda like another
one of those "pull my finger" gags that people aren't likely to fall
for again.
49.858DASHER::RALSTONIdontlikeitsojuststopit!!Fri Sep 15 1995 14:047
    Politics IS the game whether Dem or repub. Given the chance,
    essentially any politician from a small town mayor to a nation's
    president or his wife would eagerly seize power. For that is the
    essence of essentially all politicians. Using camouflaged deception
    they are willing to simply plunder and destroy people, property, jobs,
    capital, whatever they can get away with, in order to advance their own
    worthless careers, glory and power. 
49.859SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoFri Sep 15 1995 17:2121
    > I expect Clinton will force a shut-down. Note it won't save
    > any real money. For example, all entitlement spending continues.
    > He'll do it because this will make the American people real mad,
    > and make it much more likely that Ross Perot will run. Current
    > thinking is getting Perot in the race is the best chance Clinton
    > has for re-election.
    
    That's something to think about.  I agree that Clinton's best chance is
    for an independent candidate to run- and it could happen on either the
    right or the left, or possibly even both.  Buchanan might just snap
    when he doesn't do well enough in the primaries or the GOP Convention
    to get the nomination, especially if one of the real moderate GOP
    candidates (like Lugar or Specter) gets the nod (though the possibility
    is remote).  Buchanan to the right of them, Jackson to the left of
    them, into the maw of the electorate stride the miniscule main-party
    candidates.
    
    I don't think Perot is going to try again, though- the disorder in his
    party organisation torpedoes his chances.
    
    DougO
49.860Buchanan knows better, I hopeDECWIN::RALTOStay in bed, float upstreamFri Sep 15 1995 17:4622
    It would be disastrous if Buchanan ran as an independent, because
    unlike Perot, Buchanan would siphon votes exclusively from one
    party (Repubs, of course), and would easily hand the victory to
    Clinton.
    
    Buchanan knows this, and has stated as much in one of his local
    radio talk-show appearances, and won't run as an independent for
    that reason.  At least that's what he's saying now.
    
    I don't think Jackson's as much of an independent threat to the
    Clinton voting base.
    
    And I don't believe that Harry Browne (the Libertarian) will get
    enough press and recognition to make a significant impact, regardless
    of his qualifications.
    
    I suspect that in spite of the current "Dole Dip", he'll somehow
    manage to pull it off, and then we'd better pay careful attention
    to his pick for running mate, who'll almost certainly wind up
    taking the reins at some point.
    
    Chris
49.861CXXC::VOGELSat Sep 16 1995 00:2725
    
    I agree with everything in the last three replies except:
    
    From .859 - Doug 
    
>    I don't think Perot is going to try again, though- the disorder in his
>    party organisation torpedoes his chances.
    
    Perot needs only two things to run - ego and money, and he's got
    plent of both. 
    
    From .860 - Hi Chris
     
>    I don't think Jackson's as much of an independent threat to the
>    Clinton voting base.
    
    Jackson is to Clinton what Buchanan is to the Republicans. He'll
    get a lot of black vote which usually goes 90% Democrat. He'll
    also get a lot of liberals who would only vote for Clinton.
    
    			It will be interesting...
    
    				Ed
    
    
49.862BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forMon Sep 18 1995 11:279
RE: 49.843 by DECC::VOGEL

> Another is a threat that the RR will start their own party.

Threat?  That would be the best thing that could happen to the Republican
Party.


Phil
49.863BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forMon Sep 18 1995 11:5112
RE: 49.855 by MKOTS3::JMARTIN "I press on toward the goal"

> Too much money is spent to discover why cows fart in the key of C.

Until we find out that we can increase the meat production by 3% by
teaching cows to fart in the key of C#...  Do you have any idea how much
money this would save?  :-)

Jack doesn't want to understand science,  so he mocks it.  


Phil
49.864SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIBeen complimented by a toady lately?Mon Sep 18 1995 13:198
    <-------
    
    
    Mocking pork barrel projects is not the same as mocking science...
    
    
    NNTTM...
    
49.865BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forMon Sep 18 1995 15:0910
RE: 49.864 by SOLVIT::KRAWIECKI "Been complimented by a toady lately?"

> Mocking pork barrel projects is not the same as mocking science...

Do you really think that "pork barrel projects" is what the House is
wacking out of the budget?  National Weather Service forecasts,  for
example.


Phil
49.866SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIBeen complimented by a toady lately?Mon Sep 18 1995 15:167
    
    
    I didn't say that Phil, and you can stop building your little straw-man
    right here and now...
    
     We were discussing cow farts, and studies thereof... no??
    
49.867BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forMon Sep 18 1995 15:5510
RE: 49.866 by SOLVIT::KRAWIECKI "Been complimented by a toady lately?"

> We were discussing cow farts, and studies thereof... no??

No.  We were discussing the Republican Congress gutting science funding. 
The Republican Congress Critters seem to think all science is "studies of
cow farts in the key of C".


Phil
49.868SCAS01::GUINEO::MOOREHEY! All you mimes be quiet!Mon Sep 18 1995 16:044
    
    ...but the Rep. Congress is also discussing wacking 1.3 billion out of
    the State Department budget . Warren Christopher described this as 
    "a threat to national security."  Right, Warren. Get a life.
49.869DECLNE::REESEToreDown,I'mAlmostLevelW/theGroundMon Sep 18 1995 16:2122
    Saw 2 different interviews with Colin Powell over the weekend;
    a poll is just out showing Powell outdoing both Clinton and Dole,
    should he decide to run.
    
    Friday night, when Barbara Walters asked him who he voted for in
    the last election, he said without hesitating "George Bush".
    
    He describes himself as fiscally convervative, pro-choice, but
    believes we need to show caution when removing/revamping some of
    the social programs.  He said he believes in taking a hard look
    at entitlements, scrap the ones that aren't working at all, re-
    vamping other that need to be streamlined.  
    
    When asked if he thought America was ready for a black president,
    he said he personally thinks it can be done (although he admitted
    many of his black friends think whites wouldn't vote for him).
    
    I don't think any of the existing candidates should take Colin
    Powell for granted.  Although some in the box have tried to tell
    me I have Libertarian leanings :-), I identify with Powell's
    viewpoints more than any other announced Republican candidate.
    
49.870SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIBeen complimented by a toady lately?Mon Sep 18 1995 16:2417
    
    re: .867
    
    Phil,
    
     Do try to follow along, even if you do have an agenda....
    
     The discussion was about line item veto...
    
     Jack mentioned a pork barrel project, not your sacred science
    funding...
    
     You turned it in that direction, and now you want to rat-hole your own
    rat-hole...
    
      Sheeeeesh!!
    
49.871ALFSS1::CIAROCHIOne Less DogMon Sep 18 1995 16:417
    people, people
    
    Please notice the topic, Get back on the subject, and stay on it.
    
    Somebody was talking about cow farts...
    
    ...  do they really fart in the key of C?
49.872PENUTS::DDESMAISONSperson BMon Sep 18 1995 16:434
 .871  bright eyes!!  
       why did i think you were gone?

49.873BIGQ::SILVADiabloMon Sep 18 1995 17:028

	Funny how the repubs keep trying to paint powell as a dem, like in a
way where they think he has to run as a dem, and powell himself says he is more
repub. I think the repubs are worried a bit about powell. 


Glen
49.874MKOTS3::JMARTINI press on toward the goalMon Sep 18 1995 17:0713
 ZZ   I think the repubs are worried a bit about powell. 
    
    Care to clarify? 
    
    I'm interested in gutting the Federal Government.  I'm interested in 
    2nd Ammendment Rights.  I'm not really worried about Powell.  I just
    wouldn't vote for him if he doesn't reply to the needs of fiscal
    solvency.
    
    Clinton on the other hand should be brought up on treason charges.  But
    that's just an opinion.
    
    -Jack
49.875SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIBeen complimented by a toady lately?Mon Sep 18 1995 17:207
    
    RE: .873
    
    >Funny how the repubs keep trying to paint powell as a dem,
    
    Who is doing this?? (which repub?)
    
49.876MPGS::MARKEYMercenary geeks rool!Mon Sep 18 1995 17:2511
    >	Funny how the repubs keep trying to paint powell as a dem
    
    Funny how everyone is falling over themselves to support a
    man who we know virtually nothing about. He has no record
    in public service, only military service. His politics are
    only beginning to see the light of day. Funny how some
    people are so eager to prove themselves enlightened that they
    can't even wait to find out what the man is about before
    throwing their support behind him.
    
    -b
49.877CSLALL::HENDERSONI'd rather have JesusMon Sep 18 1995 17:274


 Yeah, but he's a hero!
49.878MKOTS3::JMARTINI press on toward the goalMon Sep 18 1995 17:3012
    Absolutely!!!  I was watching a clip yesterday and the reporter
    approaches this bozo (a male bimbo).  He states, "Colin Powell offers a
    refreshing perspective and qualifies himself as a strong viable
    candidate."  Reporter says, "What specifically is it you feel in his
    policies makes him a quality candidate?"  The jerk stiffens his upper
    lip so that his catepillar covers it with this bewildered look on his
    face...five seconds later and nothing...
    
    My response:  I throw a pillow at the TV and exclaim, "Dumb ass...it's
    people like you that gave us our beloved executive branch today!  Do us
    a favor; on election day, keep your meeley mouthed face at home and
    bake cookies jackass!
49.879BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forMon Sep 18 1995 17:3014
RE: 49.870 by SOLVIT::KRAWIECKI "Been complimented by a toady lately?"

>  Do try to follow along, even if you do have an agenda....

Agenda?  That is what I was talking about,  the agenda of the Radical Right
to cut science funding for everything from atmospheric science to zoology.
The tactic is to label all science as "pork barrel".  Jack and you seem to
be part of this tactic.  The Radical Right's attack on science is what I 
want to discuss.  

You don't want to discuss this?  Too bad.  


Phil
49.880MKOTS3::JMARTINI press on toward the goalMon Sep 18 1995 17:527
    Ahhhh...Excuse me???  Phil, I am for spending on research, science,
    technology, and the like.  Cutting spending on science would be
    foolhearty.  What I am against is bow tied congresscritters absconding
    money for their districts on do nothing projects geared toward wasting
    money...like cows farting in the key of C.
    
    -Jack
49.881POLAR::RICHARDSONGAK of all tradesMon Sep 18 1995 17:583
    Foolhardy
    
    kfc, ipa, brap!
49.882DASHER::RALSTONIdontlikeitsojuststopit!!Mon Sep 18 1995 18:034
    If the government does it, it is all pork barrel. Keep the damn
    government out of science and let business and science deal with it.
    Otherwise it is just another boondoggle for politicians to extract
    power and a few more dollars from our pockets.
49.883MKOTS3::JMARTINI press on toward the goalMon Sep 18 1995 18:051
    Privatize NASA!!!!!
49.884MKOTS3::JMARTINI press on toward the goalMon Sep 18 1995 18:063
  ZZ     Foolhardy
    
    Uhhhh....sorry
49.885SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIBeen complimented by a toady lately?Mon Sep 18 1995 18:1512
    
    re: .879
    
    >Radical Right
    >The tactic is to label all science as "pork barrel".
    >The Radical Right's attack on science
    
    When you stop foaming at the mouth, make some sense and put away your
    broad brush, we can probably talk...
    
     Til then, well, I'll let your reply speak for itself.....
    
49.886DASHER::RALSTONIdontlikeitsojuststopit!!Mon Sep 18 1995 18:174
    Actually, if there was a real need for man to go to the moon, or
    whatever space science would be required for the benefit of mankind,
    business would have done it more quickly and cheaply if left alone by
    power mongering government regulation.
49.887BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forMon Sep 18 1995 18:219
RE: 49.880 by MKOTS3::JMARTIN "I press on toward the goal"

> I am for spending on research, science,  technology, and the like.

Better tell your Congress Critters.  They are wacking it big time right 
now.


Phil
49.888MOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Mon Sep 18 1995 18:486
>    My response:  I throw a pillow at the TV and 

Well, let me tell you a thing or three right now, mister - you wouldn't
get away with that in _my_ house. Nosiree, bob. Throwing things in the
house is RIGHT out.

49.889POLAR::RICHARDSONGAK of all tradesMon Sep 18 1995 19:041
    So, it's a ventriloquist free zone?
49.890PENUTS::DDESMAISONSperson BMon Sep 18 1995 19:103
  no fits either.

49.891DEVLPR::DKILLORANDanimalMon Sep 18 1995 20:238
    
> > I am for spending on research, science,  technology, and the like.
> 
> Better tell your Congress Critters.  They are wacking it big time right 
> now.
    
    Can you give some examples of this?
    
49.892SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoMon Sep 18 1995 20:256
    >Can you give some examples of this?
    
    can you read more than just the comics page of the newspapers?
    sheesh.
    
    DougO
49.893DEVLPR::DKILLORANDanimalMon Sep 18 1995 20:4310
    
    > >Can you give some examples of this?
    > 
    > can you read more than just the comics page of the newspapers?
    > sheesh.
    
    ok, let me address the question to you, oh wise one.  
    
    Can YOU give some SPECIFIC examples of these cuts?
    
49.894SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoMon Sep 18 1995 23:5776
    >    Can YOU give some SPECIFIC examples of these cuts?
    
    Let me peruse the web for a few moments- ah.  Here.
    
    SF Chronicle, 7/7/95
    
    ...For several years, geologist Thomas McEvilly of the University of
    California at Berkeley has been installing seismology instruments along
    the East Bay's Hayward Fault, the most likely site of the state's next
    catastrophic earthquake. 
    
    But now, he and many colleagues studying these most deadly of
    California's natural disasters fear their programs are themselves about
    to collapse, felled by a different kind of quake: the spasm of budget
    cutting in Washington. 
    
    A proposed $8.6 million reduction in the U.S. Geological Survey budget,
    which sailed without debate through the House Appropriations Committee,
    would greatly reduce and in some cases dismantle many earthquake study
    programs in California. 
    
    ``It is the equivalent of turning off our weather satellites and firing
    all our meteorologists,'' said McEvilly, a geology and geophysics
    professor on the Berkeley campus and a researcher at the neighboring
    Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. ``It is quite a jolt.'' 
    
    The proposal would eliminate Geological Survey ``outside grants'' in
    earthquake hazards research. It preserves most in-house earthquake
    research by federal employees. However, seismologists at the Geological
    Survey in Menlo Park said they have deliberately made outside
    contractors an essential part of their core earthquake hazards study
    program. 
    
    ... 
    A staff worker at the House Appropriations subcommittee on the
    Interior, where the cuts originated, said yesterday they are typical 
    of reductions in government-sponsored research generally. 
    
    ``Nobody said, `Oh boy, let's eliminate university research,' '' the
    staff worker said. ``There was no value judgment that this program is
    worthless. This just came as we are grasping for ways to reduce costs
    without killing programs completely.'' 
    --------------------------------------------------------------------
    Check that last line, Dan.  That's who's in charge of the science
    budgets- staffers 'grasping for ways'.
    
    Here's another "specific" cut:
    
    SF Chronicle, 6/21/95:
    
    -- A separate Appropriations subcommittee voted to eliminate a study of
    fisheries in the San Joaquin River that was a critical element of a
    fragile alliance between farmers and environmentalists in California's
    ongoing water wars. 
    
    Some believe the action will jeopardize implementation of a historic
    1992 federal accord that promised to revive the fisheries and wildlife
    of the Sacramento River/San Joaquin River Delta and San Francisco Bay.
     
    The fisheries study for which financing would be cut is considered
    crucial for implementing the Central Valley Improvement Act, a landmark
    federal bill passed in 1992 that promised to restore the devastated
    salmon runs of the Sacramento and San Joaquin Rivers. 
    
    The restoration study would give money to biologists and other experts
    to examine ways of re-establishing the chinook salmon runs that
    flourished in the river before the construction of the Friant Dam in
    the 1940s. 
    ...
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------
    Those of us who've been reading the paper all summer, Dan, aren't
    surprised at all to hear Phil worried about cuts for these kinds of
    scientific research.  The FACTS are apparent to anyone who can read.
    Or at least, to anyone who BOTHERS to read.
    
    DougO
49.895STAR::OKELLEYKevin O'Kelley, OpenVMS DCE SecurityTue Sep 19 1995 13:3116
       <<< Note 49.894 by SX4GTO::OLSON "Doug Olson, ISVETS Palo Alto" >>>

    RE: specific cuts: earthquake study programs in California and salmon
    runs of the Sacramento and San Joaquin Rivers

    Doug,

    These sound like very good programs for California.  If they are that 
    important to California, then people who live in California should 
    pay for them.

    Please try to understand that those of us who live in states that get
    a fraction of the money back that we send to Washington are tired of
    paying for them.  [NH gets about $0.87 for every $1.00 in Federal taxes.
    Most states get more.]

49.896SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoTue Sep 19 1995 19:2423
    It isn't that simple.  Such programs are the ones being reported in
    California newspapers.  There is no doubt that similar worthy programs
    exist in many other places.  And you can't just shed Federal
    responsibility for such situations as water rights in the west, which
    were hugely influenced by and remain influenced by federal water
    projects and the strictures of law and political compromises that 
    developed out of those projects over the last 120 years.  Federal money
    was one of the keys to resolving a two-decades-old political wrangle
    here between farmers, environmentalists, cities and urban water users,
    industrial water users, the fisheries industries, and the state and
    federal government.  Everybody compromised, everybody finally got
    something they wanted, though not everything- the Feds got several of
    their policies emplaced- and if they try to back out of paying their
    end of the deal now the whole mess will unravel again; status quo will
    mean farmers control over 85% of the state's water, because that's who
    owns the riparian rights and that's the law.  And this when we can hear
    House staffers say they're making no value judgements about what's
    important, they're just grasping for ways to cut.  Clearly some
    judgements need to be applied.  Science, especially when it is driven
    by public policy requirements, is not a good place to swing the axe,
    especially when agricultural support programs are being protected.
    
    DougO
49.897Making the hard choices, is the phrase...GAAS::BRAUCHERFrustrated IncorporatedTue Sep 19 1995 20:0122
    
      Um, DougO, wasn't it you (and also Mr Statute) who claimed in
     here that the 104th wasn't going to cut anything, except maybe
     Big Bird ?  Well, looky here - they are actually cutting some
     stuff.  And you, and Gephart, are moaning every time they do.
     It doesn't matter what it is - if it's welfare, they're heartless;
     if it's medicare, it's a plot against the elderly; if it's a base
     closing, they're plundering California; if it's research grants,
     they're enemies of science.
      I get desperate pleas for money from all sorts of groups with
     worthy causes in my mail, but I have to balance my budget.  So,
     lots of worthy requests get tossed.  If they don't, I go into
     debt, which I'm not willing to.
      Now it's true, there is plenty more to cut that is at least as
     justifiable as this, but nevertheless it must be admitted that
     you cannot balance the US budget without cutting some worthy projects.
     Now we see what you meant by "payback".  You meant that any step of
     any sort towards fiscal responsibility would be attacked with any
     scare tactic you could employ, like leaving California's electoral
     votes unprotected from earthquakes...
    
      bb
49.898STAR::OKELLEYKevin O'Kelley, OpenVMS DCE SecurityTue Sep 19 1995 20:0276
       <<< Note 49.896 by SX4GTO::OLSON "Doug Olson, ISVETS Palo Alto" >>>

>   It isn't that simple.  Such programs are the ones being reported in
>   California newspapers.  There is no doubt that similar worthy programs
    exist in many other places.

I'm certain that there are.  However, I live in a state that has been 
and continues to be short changed.  (And my state doesn't have the resources
to spare.)  We have lots of worthy programs.  We just don't have enough cash.


>   And you can't just shed Federal
>   responsibility for such situations as water rights in the west, which
>   were hugely influenced by and remain influenced by federal water
>   projects and the strictures of law and political compromises that 
>   developed out of those projects over the last 120 years.  Federal money
>   was one of the keys to resolving a two-decades-old political wrangle
>   here between farmers, environmentalists, cities and urban water users,
>   industrial water users, the fisheries industries, and the state and
>   federal government.

Sounds like California received a great deal of Federal help in resolving
a series of problems ("Federal money was one of the keys . . .").  You're
lucky.


>   Everybody compromised, everybody finally got
>   something they wanted, though not everything- the Feds got several of
>   their policies emplaced- and if they try to back out of paying their
>   end of the deal now the whole mess will unravel again; status quo will
>   mean farmers control over 85% of the state's water, because that's who
>   owns the riparian rights and that's the law.  And this when we can hear
>   House staffers say they're making no value judgements about what's
>   important, they're just grasping for ways to cut.

Again, I see words such as "state's water".  It sounds like a state problem.
It sounds like the people in your state are are the primary beneficiaries.


>   Clearly some
>   judgements need to be applied.  Science, especially when it is driven
>   by public policy requirements, is not a good place to swing the axe,
>   especially when agricultural support programs are being protected.

You can make a case for different cuts, but the fact is that cuts have to 
be made:

	We don't have the money.

We never really did, we just kept borrowing money to pay the interest, and 
adding a bigger burden on our children and their children.

I'm also all in favor of basic science and research.  That was a big part 
of what I did for a living before I came to Digital.  However, for the
short term, we will have to make cuts their, because:

	We don't have the money.

Basic research can provide new opportunities for job growth.  However, if
you have to borrow money for the public sector to finance the research, 
then you are just adding costs to private sector borrowing and adding to 
your children's tax bill.

There is an alternative: get the debt under control so that payments on
the interest aren't such a huge portion of the Federal budget.  When that 
happens, there will be more capital available to the private sector and
less capital going overseas to the foreign creditors who are financing such
a large portion of our debt.  Then, when things are more reasonable, we can 
set priorities and put back some of the programs because we won't be 
throwing away resources on interest payments.

At the same time, we can force the Federal government to set priorities 
and make it less intrusive.  Federal and State government may also work
better.  I believe that the Feds are trying to do too much.  I'd be a lot
happier if they just did those things that they are responsible for doing,
and try to do them well.
49.899DPDMAI::GUINEO::MOOREHEY! All you mimes be quiet!Tue Sep 19 1995 21:076
    
    Here's a better idea.
    
    If California wants to keep the programs, let California pay for them.
    
    
49.900MKOTS3::JMARTINI press on toward the goalTue Sep 19 1995 21:131
    Snarf to the right!
49.90143GMC::KEITHDr. DeuceWed Sep 20 1995 10:223
    The great American way:
    
    Get someone else (via the feds) to pay for what you want or need.
49.902BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forWed Sep 20 1995 11:3111
RE: 49.895 by STAR::OKELLEY "Kevin O'Kelley, OpenVMS DCE Security"

You don't think anywhere outside California has to worry about earthquakes? 

What a moron.  

The biggest risk to the lives and property of US citizens is not REPEAT NOT 
in California.


Phil
49.903MOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Wed Sep 20 1995 11:397
> The biggest risk to the lives and property of US citizens is not REPEAT NOT 
> in California.

Because it is actually .....?

[Yes - this is a serious question, Phil. I'm guessing hurricane damage in the
 Southeast/Southcentral states.]
49.904BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forWed Sep 20 1995 11:4824
RE: 49.897 by GAAS::BRAUCHER "Frustrated Incorporated"

> Um, DougO, wasn't it you (and also Mr Statute) who claimed in here that 
> the 104th wasn't going to cut anything, except maybe Big Bird ?  
> Well, looky here - they are actually cutting some stuff.  

This is a good example of a "Big Bird" type cut.  It doesn't save much
money,  and it fulfills a part of the Religious Right agenda,  and it hurts
the American Public a lot more than the money save.

Again,  if the federal budget is going to be balanced,  there are three big
items that must to be controlled.

Social Security,  Medicare and Medicaid.  Repeat after me:  Congress is not 
going to touch Social Security.  As for the other two,  Congress has 
announced plans of cutting,  but not the plan of how the how the cutting 
is going to take place.  Bet they don't end up agreeing on a plan.  Hard
choices?  They have NOT made one yet.

Without controlling these three programs,  the deficit will grow out of
control.


Phil
49.905GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERNRA fighting for our RIGHTSWed Sep 20 1995 11:555
    
    Everyone's got their sacred cow.  The repubs are making the hard
    decisions.  It's incredible all the adverts on TV & radio that are
    going on right now.  Your mother's got to go into a nursing home, blah,
    blah, blah, blah......
49.906BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forWed Sep 20 1995 12:0825
RE: 49.903 by MOLAR::DELBALSO "I (spade) my (dogface)"

>> The biggest risk to the lives and property of US citizens is not REPEAT NOT
>> in California.

> Because it is actually .....?

From an earthquake,  it's the New Madrid fault,  in Central USA.  Produces
more powerful earthquakes that California can,  and the earthquakes will 
shake a larger area due to less complex geology.  Also,  California is
prepared for an earthquake.  The Midwest is not.


> [Yes - this is a serious question, Phil. I'm guessing hurricane damage in
> the Southeast/Southcentral states.]

The hurricane tracking part of the National Weather Service did get a small
funding reduction.  Make sense?  Probably not.  Care?  Better call your 
Congress Critters.

Hurricanes can cause an impressive amount of property damage.  Few deaths, 
as long as enough warning can be given.


Phil
49.907BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forWed Sep 20 1995 12:107
RE: 49.905 by GRANPA::MWANNEMACHER "NRA fighting for our RIGHTS"

Again,  the Republicans have yet to make a hard decision.  The three big
items that can unbalance the budget unaided have yet to be touched.


Phil
49.908WAHOO::LEVESQUEsunlight held together by waterWed Sep 20 1995 12:563
     Gee, if the republicans haven't made any tough decisions, how do you
    explain the scaremongering engaged in by congressional democrats and
    the Prez?
49.909SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIBeen complimented by a toady lately?Wed Sep 20 1995 13:084
    
    
    Anybody watch Ted (built like a brick) Kennedy foaming at the mouth
    and broad-brushing last night during/after the wefare reform vote??
49.910MARKO::MCKENZIECSS - because ComputerS SuckWed Sep 20 1995 13:168
RE: .909

>    ... Ted (built like a brick) Kennedy foaming at the mouth
>    and broad-brushing ...

Isn't he always like that ?

m&m
49.911MKOTS3::JMARTINI press on toward the goalWed Sep 20 1995 13:209
ZZ    The biggest risk to the lives and property of US citizens is not REPEAT
ZZ    NOT in California.
    
    Correct.  My understanding is there is more earthquake activity right
    here in New England.  
    
    See Phil, I am into science unlike popular opinion!
    
    -Jack
49.912CSOA1::LEECHDia do bheatha.Wed Sep 20 1995 13:4728
    Although I don't agree with everything Phil has said in this string, I
    do agree with him on one point wholeheartedly: Social Security,
    Medicare and Medicade HAVE TO BE DEALT WITH.  There can be no sacred
    cows of this size left untouched.  Though the GOP has proposed plans to
    REDUCE THE INCREASE of medicare (the first cap ever placed on this
    continually ballooning expenditure), they certainly have not "cut"
    expenditures like the Dim doomsayers are trying to scare everyone into
    believing.
    
    But even Medicare is of little consequence when compared to the
    soon_to_be_bankrupt Social Security system.  SS has to be cut out
    entirely as a federal program and delegated as some form of mandatory
    privatized investment system.  Such a system would not only be great
    for the economy, but recipients would undoubtedly be better off when it
    came time to collect.  
    
    Of course, this won't happen, as this is a nice government cash cow. The
    feds like having this large chunck of money to use for other purposes.
    When it does go bankrupt, it will be because the federal SS account
    will be full of IOUs, rather than cash.  I want out of this system.  I
    want to fund my own retirement (which I most certainly will have to do
    anyway), and believe me, I could do a much better job of it if I had
    that chunk of money that SS tax takes out of my paycheck each and every
    week (money that I will never see returned to me).
    
    
    
    -steve
49.913STAR::OKELLEYKevin O'Kelley, OpenVMS DCE SecurityWed Sep 20 1995 14:0334
      <<< Note 49.902 by BOXORN::HAYS "Some things are worth dying for" >>>

> You don't think anywhere outside California has to worry about earthquakes? 

So what?  As I stated, I am in favor of general science, but we don't have
the money.  If this research is that critical to finding highly accurate
methods for predicting earthquakes, then someone should be making that case.
I suspect that these experiments are simply one in a long line of experiments
and observation stations that years from now may give us added understanding
of earthquakes.  Cutting these funds will delay that understanding.  However,
if we keep borrowing money, we are just destroying our long-term future.



> The biggest risk to the lives and property of US citizens is not REPEAT NOT 
> in California.

Yes, I believe that that is true.  Now take it one step further and ask this 
question: if there are other areas that are higher risk, then why is this
research being done in California?  Well, it could be that they are setting
up accurate instruments in an area that is likely to have seismic activity.
Or, it may be that California has the political muscle to get the funds at 
the expense of others.

In the past thirty years or so we have constructed a system that pulls in
money to a central point and distributes it through a long chain of civil
servants to state and local governments with complex rules and regulations 
attached.  The system is not only inefficient, it is also corrupt.  Good
projects may not get funded, while nonsense does.  Many states get far more
in funds than they put in.  Senators and Congressmen who should have retired
years ago continue to get re-elected because their seniority gives them the
clout to "bring home the bacon".

	GAME OVER
49.914BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forWed Sep 20 1995 14:1510
RE: 49.908 by WAHOO::LEVESQUE "sunlight held together by water"

What gives you the idea that scaremongering requires facts?  A lot of
Congress Critters would be happy discussing some million dollar item.  Until 
the voters limit their term at the ballot box for failing to do their job,  
of course.  Smoke and mirrors,  and the appearance of activity,  on both
sides of the aisle.


Phil
49.915BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forWed Sep 20 1995 14:4914
RE: 49.911 by MKOTS3::JMARTIN "I press on toward the goal"

> Correct.  My understanding is there is more earthquake activity right
> here in New England.

What?  California has a lot more earthquakes than New England:  however a
moderate sized earthquake in Boston would kill more than ten times as many
people than a similar sized earthquake in LA.  LA does not have a "Back
Bay",  a section of Boston of brick buildings built on filled in swampland.

It's true that the last earthquake this size in Boston was in the 1700's.


Phil
49.916STAR::OKELLEYKevin O'Kelley, OpenVMS DCE SecurityWed Sep 20 1995 14:5319
      <<< Note 49.904 by BOXORN::HAYS "Some things are worth dying for" >>>

> Social Security,  Medicare and Medicaid.  Repeat after me:  Congress is not 
> going to touch Social Security.  As for the other two,  Congress has 
> announced plans of cutting,  but not the plan of how the how the cutting 
> is going to take place.  Bet they don't end up agreeing on a plan.  Hard
> choices?  They have NOT made one yet.

In the first place, the Social Security fund, unlike Medicare, is not in
danger of running out of funds any time soon.  The GOP would rather not deal
with Medicare, but they have no choice.  Secondly, since the Social Security
fund is OK, it is not adding to the deficit.  Finally, the GOP did reduce the
rate of increase in Social Security, and they paid a huge political price for
that.  Newspapers all over the country referred to that as a Social Security 
"cut".  Democrats use reproductions of those headlines in their campaign
add to frighten senior citizens.

One more thing: Medicare is not being cut.  The rate of increase is being
reduced.
49.917DEVLPR::DKILLORANDanimalWed Sep 20 1995 15:2235
    
    re:.894

    > SF Chronicle, 7/7/95
    > 
    > A proposed $8.6 million reduction in the U.S. Geological Survey budget,

    Yes, but DougO, is this a true cut, or merely because of a decrease in
    the growth rate?

    > The FACTS are apparent to anyone who can read.
    
    Really?  Do you know the difference between a real honest to goodness
    cut, and a decrease in the rate of growth?

    > Or at least, to anyone who BOTHERS to read.
    
    Or bothers to try to understand the difference.

    HTH

    re:.904

> > Um, DougO, wasn't it you (and also Mr Statute) who claimed in here that 
> > the 104th wasn't going to cut anything, except maybe Big Bird ?  
> > Well, looky here - they are actually cutting some stuff.  
> 
> This is a good example of a "Big Bird" type cut.  It doesn't save much
> money,  and it fulfills a part of the Religious Right agenda,  and it hurts
> the American Public a lot more than the money save.

    huh?  Care to explain that statement?  What the hell does the religious
    right have to do with any of this?  Where'd Big Bird come from?  I
    thought you were kvetching about cutting science programs?

49.918BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forWed Sep 20 1995 15:2920
RE: 49.913 by STAR::OKELLEY "Kevin O'Kelley, OpenVMS DCE Security"

> I am in favor of general science, but we don't have the money.  

Bull.  It's a matter of setting priorities.  Research should be a top
priority,  and what research gets funded should be set on some rational 
basis.  Not on a few staffers not even knowing what they are cutting.


> Now take it one step further and ask this question: if there are other 
> areas that are higher risk, then why is this research being done in 
> California?  

Your first answer is correct.  California has the easiest to study
earthquakes as California has a lot of earthquakes.  It's the only place in
the USA that there is an active plate boundary.  Most earthquakes happen on
plate boundaries.


Phil
49.919Medicaid plan announcedDECC::VOGELWed Sep 20 1995 16:0631
    RE .904

>Social Security,  Medicare and Medicaid.  Repeat after me:  Congress is not 
>going to touch Social Security.  As for the other two,  Congress has 
>announced plans of cutting,  but not the plan of how the how the cutting 
>is going to take place.  Bet they don't end up agreeing on a plan.  Hard
>choices?  They have NOT made one yet.

    Phil - you may want to check out today's news. The Globe had
    a front page piece titled (something like) Republicans announce
    Medicaid plan. Inside were the details. It was pretty specific.

    As for Medicare, they have floated a number of "trial balloons".
    The Democrats and the AARP have killed them. Just the other day
    Gephardt called Medicare "The finest government program ever"


    So...yes they have made choices. 

    You have to admit that they have tried to make others, but that
    the Democrats and the interest groups are fighting them every
    step of the way.


    As I have said in other strings....the Republican plan is not
    perfect, but the Democrats have no plan.

					Ed

    
49.920BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forWed Sep 20 1995 16:0610
RE: 49.916 by STAR::OKELLEY "Kevin O'Kelley, OpenVMS DCE Security"

> In the first place, the Social Security fund, unlike Medicare, is not in
> danger of running out of funds any time soon.  

The "Social Security Trust Fund" is,  was,  and will always be a fraud.  It 
hids the true relationship between taxes and spending.


Phil
49.921BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forWed Sep 20 1995 16:1937
RE: 49.917 by DEVLPR::DKILLORAN "Danimal"

> Yes, but DougO, is this a true cut, or merely because of a decrease in
> the growth rate?

The Republican Congress is planning on a 9% reduction in funding of
non-defense R&D this next year,  and a 33% reduction out a few years.

That is before inflation.

That is not taking economic growth into account.  Or anything else.

This is a real cut.

That does not include operational assistance that the defense department
used to give to scientific research,  and will now be prohibited from
giving.  Such as transportation to the South Pole.

    
> Really?  Do you know the difference between a real honest to goodness
> cut, and a decrease in the rate of growth?

Do you bother to read?


> What the hell does the religious right have to do with any of this?  

The Religious Right thinks any science is a waste.


> Where'd Big Bird come from? 

The Religious Right wants to kill PBS in specific,  and any public education 
of any sort in general. 


Phil
49.922Me thinks you are not being rational ...BRITE::FYFEWed Sep 20 1995 17:5615
>The Religious Right wants to kill PBS in specific,  and any public education 
>of any sort in general. 
>
>
>Phil

I didn't realize you were a spokesman for the RR Phil. Cancelling 
public funding for PBS is not the same as killing PBS. I don't recall killing
public education being on the agenda either. However, allowing choice has been.

If you do what you did, you'll get what you've got. Change is imperative but
that does not mean the ellimination of existing entities.

Doug.
49.923MARKO::MCKENZIECSS - because ComputerS SuckWed Sep 20 1995 18:14109
Clinton looks for cash, bashes 'extremist' GOP agenda


(c) 1995 Copyright The News and Observer Publishing Co.
(c) 1995 Associated Press

DENVER (Sep 20, 1995 - 12:30 EDT) -- President Clinton,
running flat out to raise millions of dollars in re-election cash,
also is seeking to ignite popular anger against what he calls a
"partisan, extremist" agenda that threatens both Medicare and
chances for welfare reform.

Barnstorming his third state in as many days, Clinton was
appealing to Colorado audiences today to reject a Republican
Congress he says is going for an unneeded tax cut for the
wealthy at the expense of the elderly and poor children.

"To fix the Medicare system, you don't have to stick it to the
older people of this country," Clinton said in Florida on Tuesday
as he appealed to America's older citizens to call on Congress
to reverse course.

Flying on to Denver, Clinton today turned to proposed GOP cuts
in the Medicaid program, speaking to an audience of Medicaid
recipients gathered in a white tent on the lawn of a care facility
operated by the Little Sisters of the Poor.

"I wanted to come here to highlight to America ... how we have
to balance the budget without breaking the system ... where
people can live in dignity," Clinton said in a discussion with
residents of the home.

The proposed Republican cuts would have "a drastic effect," he
said, adding that 70 percent of those helped by Medicaid are the
elderly or disabled.

He said the GOP proposal "would cut Medicaid so much that it
would endanger the ability of our country to serve every elderly
person and weaken the high quality of health care."

The Medicaid system can be fixed, Clinton asserted, "without
causing the kind of havoc that is going to be visited on average
people's lives."

In Tuesday's final event, a gala dinner which raised more than
$600,000 for Clinton's 1996 re-election effort, the president told
contributors he wanted more from them than their dollars.

Speaking in a state that George Bush carried in 1992, Clinton
said that as much as he appreciated the money, "it is even more
important that you make a personal commitment tonight to make
sure that we carry the state of Florida next November."

"This administration has been good for Florida, tried to be good
to Florida and our general economic policies have been good for
Florida," he said.

But he also said he knows he wounded himself politically in
North Florida where there is wide support for the National Rifle
Association and its opposition to the ban on assault-style
weapons and other firearms restrictions.

"Unpopular, yes; right, yes." Clinton said. "You have to do
what's right over the long run."

And returning to a recurrent theme, he said he was convinced
the Medicare trust fund could be preserved "without soaking the
elderly people of this country."

Clinton hopes to earn $1 million or more for his campaign coffers
tonight at a fund-raising gala in Denver. Earlier dinners in
Philadelphia and Miami brought in about $600,000 each. And
fund-raisers in San Francisco and Los Angeles are each
expected to garner $1 million. The goal for the week: $5 million.

Speaking to senior citizens in the heart of Florida's retirement
community on Tuesday, Clinton said it was clear that the budget
must be balanced, welfare reform enacted and the Medicare
trust fund shored up for future generations.

But he said the Republican tax-cut and expedited seven-year
balanced budget plan risked too much.

For example, Clinton asserted that his proposal to revamp the
welfare system without abandoning poor children is a common
sense, "common ground" approach to which most Americans
can agree.

"But if the Congress gives into extremist pressure and walks
away from this bipartisan American common ground, they will
kill welfare reform," he said.

He commented in remarks before an audience of relatively
affluent older Americans at the Point East Senior Center in
North Miami Beach.

On Medicare, he said: "I come here to say that we need to make
some changes. ... I am not promising pie in the sky."

But he said a GOP plan to trim Medicare spending by $270
billion was aimed only at paying for the GOP tax cut, not at
fixing the Medicare trust fund.

"We need to save the trust fund," he said. "But don't you be
fooled into thinking that it costs $270 billion to save the trust
fund; it costs less than half of that," Clinton said.



49.924STAR::OKELLEYKevin O'Kelley, OpenVMS DCE SecurityWed Sep 20 1995 18:1515
      <<< Note 49.918 by BOXORN::HAYS "Some things are worth dying for" >>>

> Bull.  It's a matter of setting priorities.  Research should be a top
> priority,  and what research gets funded should be set on some rational 
> basis.  Not on a few staffers not even knowing what they are cutting.

I don't agree.  Research, particularly research that will likely yield 
tangible results years in the future, is not as high in my list of 
priorities as economic survival.  Dropping $200 billion per year in
interest is not just stupid.  It is toxic to our economy.

Senator Dole has said it for more than a decade: "You can any program 
you want, as long as you pay for it."  You want to save research funds.
Great.  Tell you representatives what other cuts or tax increases you 
want instead.
49.925MKOTS3::JMARTINI press on toward the goalWed Sep 20 1995 18:156
    Phil:
    
    Just the sale of Barney stuffed animals would replace public funding
    for PBS!  
    
    -Jack
49.926STAR::OKELLEYKevin O'Kelley, OpenVMS DCE SecurityWed Sep 20 1995 18:4725
      <<< Note 49.920 by BOXORN::HAYS "Some things are worth dying for" >>>

> The "Social Security Trust Fund" is,  was,  and will always be a fraud.  It 
> hids the true relationship between taxes and spending.

This is all smoke and no substance.  However, if the Social Security Trust
Fund is a fraud, then the responsibility for that fraud should primarily
go to: FDR (for inventing the mess) and LBJ (who was instrumental in 
getting Social Security funds put into the general fund).

In fact, I love it when people say that Social Security, Medicare, and
Medicaid are going to break the budget and ruin our economy.  To borrow a 
phrase from Senator Gramm, if Social Security goes broke, "people will
be hunting down Democrats with dogs".  :^)

Unlike Medicare, Social Security is not in imminent danger of collapse.
In any case, I notice that you didn't respond to my point that just a 
few years ago, the Republicans reduced the rate of increase in Social
Security benefits, and they have taken a great deal of heat for it.  They
have made the tough choices.

_Statistical_Abstracts_of_the_United_States_ table #581 shows the Social 
Security had $319.2 billion dollars in 1992 (last year in my 1994-1995 
version).  Total outlays for the year (#507) is $287.6 billion.  The surplus, 
of course, went to finance the debt.
49.927There's lots of popular anger alreadyDECWIN::RALTOAt the heart of the beastWed Sep 20 1995 18:558
>> DENVER (Sep 20, 1995 - 12:30 EDT) -- President Clinton,
>> running flat out to raise millions of dollars in re-election cash,
>> also is seeking to ignite popular anger...
    
    Hell, he's been doing that for years now, without even breaking
    a sweat.  He doesn't have to seek anything to accomplish that.
    
    Chris
49.928SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoWed Sep 20 1995 19:1155
    .897> Um, DougO, wasn't it you (and also Mr Statute) who claimed in
        > here that the 104th wasn't going to cut anything, except maybe 
        > Big Bird? 
    
    Don't remember using that exact formulation myself.  A few of my
    prognostications are in .91 and .212, from which I've extracted 
    the following:
    
    .91:  Lets see whether or not the Republicans stick to the
    principles Hank claimed for them in the basenote, or whether 
    power politics as usual dominate the 104th Congress.
    
    .212:  Seriously, reducing the deficit and paying down the debt is the
    only strategy that will earn any of those sleazebags any respect in my
    book. Democrats didn't do it, Republicans don't look like doing it, so
    I take my jollies where I can.  You people thinking that your precious
    contract-waving Newtnoids will make a difference to *that* problem are
    only deluding yourselves.  And I wish I was wrong.  But I'm not.
    
    So I didn't have very high expectations going in, that's for sure.
    
    > Well, looky here - they are actually cutting some stuff.  And you, 
    > and Gephart, are moaning every time they do. It doesn't matter what 
    > it is - if it's welfare, they're heartless; if it's medicare, it's 
    > a plot against the elderly; if it's a base closing, they're plundering
    > California; if it's research grants, they're enemies of science.
    
    Now *don't* go and compare me to Gephart.  That will *piss* *me* *off*.
    
    I am *not* moaning at every cut.  I'm pointing out that agricultural
    floor programs have been protected.  I've yet to see health care
    addressed, which is driving the Medicare and Medicaid cost problems.  
    I gave up on SS long ago.  Base closings?  Shut 'em down, congress is
    the only roadblock to that for the past twenty years.  I object to
    cuts in science when the real cost drivers are unaddressed, is all- 
    its cosmetic, actively harmful, and avoids the real issues.
    
    > Now it's true, there is plenty more to cut that is at least as
    > justifiable as this, but nevertheless it must be admitted that
    > you cannot balance the US budget without cutting some worthy projects.
    > Now we see what you meant by "payback".  You meant that any step of
    > any sort towards fiscal responsibility would be attacked with any
    > scare tactic you could employ, like leaving California's electoral
    > votes unprotected from earthquakes...
    
    right, we can't vote if we're dead ;-).  OK, cut some worthy projects.
    Cut some science.  But you'd better take out the cost drivers, too, or
    all you do is ruin areas you should be making investments in without
    solving the problems.
    
    attack the real cost drivers.  Hey, is the deficit gonna be zeroed by
    2002 or not?  If the 104th doesn't deliver that, I get to say I told
    you so.
    
    DougO
49.929SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoWed Sep 20 1995 19:2137
    re .898, Kevin-
    
    >> It isn't that simple.  Such programs are the ones being reported in
    >> California newspapers.  There is no doubt that similar worthy programs
    >>  exist in many other places.
    >
    > I'm certain that there are.  However, I live in a state that has been
    > and continues to be short changed.
    
    I'm not going to say that these two programs that I mentioned are
    absolutely the wrong ones to cut.  They were mentioned in passing in
    response to a demand for "SPECIFICS" from someone who doesn't know how
    to find such examples for himself, and hasn't been seeing them fly past
    with alarming regularity in the papers the past year - and that's all
    they were to me - examples.  I am perfectly willing to say that some
    science programs will of course have to be cut.  But not, hopefully, as
    that House staffer admitted- without any value judgements being made to
    keep the important ones.  Do I have to point out how shortsighted that
    is?  Phil's point is absolutely reinforced by that- if the spectre of
    blind axe-weilders in the House basement doesn't scare you, then you
    simply don't understand the importance of the investment in knowledge
    that our society should continue to make, even when it doesn't lead to
    immediate profit (and thus won't usually be undertaken by private
    industry.)
    
    > There is an alternative: get the debt under control so that payments
    > on the interest aren't such a huge portion of the Federal budget.  When
    > that  happens, there will be more capital available to the private
    > sector and less capital going overseas to the foreign creditors who are
    > financing such a large portion of our debt.  Then, when things are more
    > reasonable, we can  set priorities and put back some of the programs
    > because we won't be  throwing away resources on interest payments.
    
    I fully agree with this, as my past discussions (especially the great
    Maewski Hunt from .393 on) should make clear.
    
    DougO
49.930MARKO::MCKENZIECSS - because ComputerS SuckThu Sep 21 1995 11:2513
RE: .918

> Bull.  It's a matter of setting priorities.  Research should be a top
> priority,  and what research gets funded should be set on some rational 
> basis.  Not on a few staffers not even knowing what they are cutting.

Isn't this the problem though, with government funded research ? Ensuring
that research having scientific, commercial and social use gets proper funding
while projects that exist only because of sheer political weight don't ?
Why have government burueacrats spend mega-$$$ on projects with no more an
interest in them than in the next election's results ?

m&m
49.931BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forThu Sep 21 1995 11:5231
RE: 49.926 by STAR::OKELLEY "Kevin O'Kelley, OpenVMS DCE Security"

>> The "Social Security Trust Fund" is,  was,  and will always be a fraud.  It 
>> hides the true relationship between taxes and spending.

> This is all smoke and no substance.  

Oh?  Let's do an honest accounting of the Social Security program.

The payroll tax collects more money than needed to fund to fund current 
benefits.  So what does the government do with the excess money?  They
spend it on fighter jets,  welfare,  keeping the price of sugar high,  and
a whole bunch of other things.  Right?

Sometime in the next twenty years,  current benefits will be larger than 
the payroll tax.  Then the government will need to raise the payroll tax to
fund benefits,  raise other taxes,  cut spending or borrow money from
private sources.  Cutting spending will work for at most about ten years: 
after that projected Social Security benefits will be larger than all taxes
less interest on the debt.

Notice that Social Security can't go "broke" without the United States
Government going "broke":  it's funded with taxes just like the rest of 
the government.

Notice that Social Security is in no more danger of collapse than is the
United States Government.  Because that is what Social Security is,  part
of the government.


Phil
49.932DEVLPR::DKILLORANDanimalThu Sep 21 1995 13:0215
    
    The more I read this whining regarding publicly funded research the
    more I am in favor of cutting it almost completely.  I think that any
    funding that does not constitute national defense should be
    eliminated.  I mean why not let industry finance it if it's that
    valuable?  Why the heck should we have to pay for it?  God know the
    government has wasted the money we've already given them, so why give
    them more?  We're throwing good money after bad.  If we do fund
    non-defense research at all, I believe that it must be on a
    case-by-case basis with noticeable advancement in a short period of
    time.  Let the rest of these "important" projects solicit money from
    universities, corporations, and individual contributors.  GET THE HELL
    OUT OF MY POCKET!

    
49.934GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERNRA fighting for our RIGHTSThu Sep 21 1995 13:358
    
    
    I can answer that one for me.  Yup, wen't for a period of time.
    
    Nope, no govt loan.  I did work, however.
    
    
    Mike
49.935Student loans should be pruned back...GAAS::BRAUCHERFrustrated IncorporatedThu Sep 21 1995 13:4621
    
      There were no government loans when I went, or at least none I
     knew about.  Family helped.
    
      Much later, while working at Raytheon's Missile Systems Division
     on the Patriot, with a mortgage and kids (early seventies ?), I
     applied for, and received, some GI Bill benefits for one of my
     graduate degrees.  If I were in Congress, I'd have opposed these
     benefits, but seeing as I'd done two tours in RVN, and I needed
     the money badly with a non-working wife, I took the money.  I
     regret it.
    
      That all said, I'm not really adamant in my opposition to the
     student loans.  I suspect that non-government student loans would
     take up most of the slack, no doubt at a higher interest rate.
     The education market would adjust.  It's not as big a deal as
     both proponents and opponents are claiming.  But in the current
     climate, it's important to cut them.  You can't JUST cut off the
     poor.  The middle class has to pay up, too.
    
      bb
49.937SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIBeen complimented by a toady lately?Thu Sep 21 1995 13:574
    
    
    Why? So you can mock him some more??
    
49.939A ploy.GAAS::BRAUCHERFrustrated IncorporatedThu Sep 21 1995 14:2114
    
      But Mr. T, isn't that argument merely a ploy ?  Here's a variant :
     during a dispute in Congress over an expenditure, the late Hubert
     Humphrey challenged those who opposed it of hypocrisy, because
     their states currently took the benefits.  But that's dishonest,
     and he knew it.
      I may disapprove of the 3-point line in basketball.  In a real
     game, should I refuse the point ?  Of course not.  Whatever the
     rules are, you follow them, or you engage in protest.  The general
     rule about protest is, seek publicity, not correctness.  To write
     out a check returning government benefits you oppose, would make
     no pratical sense unless you get news coverage.
    
      bb
49.941STAR::OKELLEYKevin O'Kelley, OpenVMS DCE SecurityThu Sep 21 1995 17:0735
      <<< Note 49.931 by BOXORN::HAYS "Some things are worth dying for" >>>

> The payroll tax collects more money than needed to fund to fund current 
> benefits.  So what does the government do with the excess money?  They
> spend it on fighter jets,  welfare,  keeping the price of sugar high,  and
> a whole bunch of other things.  Right?

Yes, (see also 50.843).


> Sometime in the next twenty years,  current benefits will be larger than 
> the payroll tax.  

Yes, DECC::VOGEL in 50.840 says that the estimate is 2013 (18 years).


> Then the government will need to raise the payroll tax to
> fund benefits,  raise other taxes,  cut spending or borrow money from
> private sources.  

No, there are many other possibilities.  You appear to be assuming that 
Government will wait for the train wreck.  Part of "cutting spending" also
includes reducing the cost of living adjustments and increasing the 
minimum retirement age.


> Cutting spending will work for at most about ten years: 
> after that projected Social Security benefits will be larger than all taxes
> less interest on the debt.

I don't know where you get the ten year figure.  We appear to have 18 years
until the payroll tax can no longer provide excess funds.  All the more 
reason to stop "borrowing" (stealing) out of the Social Security fund.
If we stop rolling over the debt, we can also reduce or eliminate the 
second part of your sentence.
49.942BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forThu Sep 21 1995 17:1727
RE: 49.932 by DEVLPR::DKILLORAN "Danimal"

> I think that any funding that does not constitute national defense should 
> be eliminated.

I see.  How thoughtful.


> I mean why not let industry finance it if it's that valuable?

Valuable is not exactly the same as profitable.  Making a good prediction
of when a volcano will erupt or a hurricane will go is not "profitable",  as 
the only possible use of the information is to broadcast it widely,  freely  
and quickly.  It is,  however,  valuable if you are living in the shadow of 
a volcano or near a southern coast.  Industry will fund research if it is 
profitable and has a low enough risk.  A realistic prediction of where and 
when a hurricane will strike or when a volcano will erupt are both not 
profitable and also risky:  hurricanes and volcanoes do not listen to the 
predictions,  and an incorrect prediction can cause a lot of economic loss 
not to mention loss of life.  And for a private company,  not to mention a 
lot of lawsuits.

One way to look at monitoring weather and volcanoes and research into
such things is to think of it as national defense against natural hazards.


Phil
49.943DASHER::RALSTONIdontlikeitsojuststopit!!Thu Sep 21 1995 18:055
    >Valuable is not exactly the same as profitable.
    
    This may be true in the regulated economic system presently in place.
    But, in a laissez-faire capitalist system they are exactly equal, where
    the amount of profit is directly proportional to the value provided.
49.944BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forThu Sep 21 1995 18:1655
49.945BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forThu Sep 21 1995 18:2616
RE: 49.943 by DASHER::RALSTON "Idontlikeitsojuststopit!!"

>> Valuable is not exactly the same as profitable.

> This may be true in the regulated economic system presently in place.
> But, in a laissez-faire capitalist system they are exactly equal, where
> the amount of profit is directly proportional to the value provided.  

The Sun is valuable regardless of the economic system,  but there is no 
profit in "owning" it,  as it is beyond control.  It is an "externality",  
or something beyond the economic system.

Without regard to the economic system that we are discussing.


Phil
49.946STAR::OKELLEYKevin O'Kelley, OpenVMS DCE SecurityThu Sep 21 1995 19:0241
      <<< Note 49.944 by BOXORN::HAYS "Some things are worth dying for" >>>

First of all, a couple of "nits":

You seem to imply that the minimum retirement age is 55.  Isn't it 65?
Also, your statement that AFDC was eliminated is not accurate.  It has 
been changed, and it would appear that you are not in favor of those 
changes.  In any case, AFDC is still their, isn't it?

Now then, most of this is very negative.  It seems to imply that the 
political process is dishonest and cannot deal with reality.  If that is
how you feel, I'm sorry.  Yes, we are in a bad situation.  However, needed 
changes are happening.  One thing is certain, we can't maintain the 
status quo.  If you really feel that things are that bad, then there is 
no use worrying about funding for basic research because the whole house
of cards is going to come crashing down, anyway.

I don't see anything in all this to challenge my original premise.  

    1.	We must get our house in order and stop adding to the debt.  
	Sooner or later will are going to have to deal with this mess.
	Sooner is better.
    2.	Social Security is not as high a priority as Medicare and 
	Medicaid spending.  The politicians are working on Medicare and
	Medicaid now.  They are trying to set priorities.
    3.	By reducing the rate of increase in Social Security benefits,
	the GOP has show that they are capable of making the tough 
	decisions on Social Security and taking the responsibility for it.
	They should be encouraged to do it again.

If basic research is high on your list of priorities, then show how this
research will be funded.  If you are going to suggest a tax increase, I 
don't agree.  I believe that Governement is not as efficient an enterprise
as the public sector.  Taking a larger portion of funds out of the private
sector will hurt growth.

I support the GOP budget plan -- not because I like the GOP or because I
particularly like their plan.  I simply think that they have the best plan
on the table for dealing with this mess, and they should be applauded for
driving the agenda.

49.947DASHER::RALSTONIdontlikeitsojuststopit!!Thu Sep 21 1995 19:3512
>The Sun is valuable regardless of the economic system,  but there is no 
>profit in "owning" it,  as it is beyond control.  It is an "externality",  
>or something beyond the economic system.
>Without regard to the economic system that we are discussing.

    Nice try Phil. However I think that the point you were addressing was:
    
    > I think that any funding that does not constitute national defense
    > should be eliminated.
    > I mean why not let industry finance it if it's that valuable?
    
    In this case I'll stand by profit and value being equal.
49.948BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forThu Sep 21 1995 20:0035
RE: 49.946 by STAR::OKELLEY "Kevin O'Kelley, OpenVMS DCE Security"

> Now then, most of this is very negative.  It seems to imply that the 
> political process is dishonest and cannot deal with reality.  

The political process can be dishonest.  Social Security is a good example
of that dishonesty.  

The political process can sometimes avoid reality.  Social Security is a
good example of how the political process can avoid reality for decades at
a time.


> Social Security is not as high a priority as Medicare and Medicaid 
> spending.  

I disagree.  Failure to fix Social Security OR Medicare OR Medicaid will 
have the same result:  the program will gobble up increasing amounts of the
budget.  They are equal in priority to correct.  That does not imply that
the funding should be equal,  of course.


> If basic research is high on your list of priorities, then show how this
> research will be funded.  If you are going to suggest a tax increase, I 
> don't agree.  I believe that Governement is not as efficient an enterprise
> as the public sector.  Taking a larger portion of funds out of the private
> sector will hurt growth.

The private sector is not going to fund basic research or general education 
as it's an externality.  That is,  increasing the general knowledge of
society is not something that may not aid in the profit of a single
company,  but is a gain to the economy as a whole.


Phil
49.949STAR::OKELLEYKevin O'Kelley, OpenVMS DCE SecurityThu Sep 21 1995 20:2413
      <<< Note 49.948 by BOXORN::HAYS "Some things are worth dying for" >>>

RE: priorities

    If Medicare runs out of money first, it is a higher priority.  


RE: funding for basic research

    You still haven't said what you would do, instead.
    You also haven't shown that deficit spending in the general fund isn't
    also a serious problem, and you haven't challenged the notion that the
    GOP has already reduced Social Security benefits.
49.950CSC32::J_OPPELTWanna see my scar?Thu Sep 21 1995 22:274
    	I don't see the problem with govt loans (in general.  I *DO*
    	have a problem with those loans being given out at ludicrously
    	low interest rates...)  If the loans are repaid, and if they
    	collect a fair interest rate, then what's the problem?
49.951The fight is onDECCXX::VOGELFri Sep 22 1995 01:1431
    
    RE .946 - Kevin,
    
>I don't see anything in all this to challenge my original premise.  
>
>    1.	We must get our house in order and stop adding to the debt.  
>	Sooner or later will are going to have to deal with this mess.
>	Sooner is better.
    
    Yup.
    
>    2.	Social Security is not as high a priority as Medicare and 
>	Medicaid spending.  The politicians are working on Medicare and
>	Medicaid now.  They are trying to set priorities.
    
    No. the Republicans are trying to deal with these issues. The
    Democrats are fighting them every step of the way.
    
>    3.	By reducing the rate of increase in Social Security benefits,
>	the GOP has show that they are capable of making the tough 
>	decisions on Social Security and taking the responsibility for it.
>	They should be encouraged to do it again.

    Again, the Democrats are fighting them. 
    
    There is little question that the '96 election will be the most
    important in many years. 
    
    					Ed
    
    
49.952BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forFri Sep 22 1995 12:4347
RE: 49.949 by STAR::OKELLEY "Kevin O'Kelley, OpenVMS DCE Security"

> If Medicare runs out of money first, it is a higher priority.  

Medicare,  Medicaid,  Social Security,  and fuel for tanks all are funded
from the same treasury.   They would all "run out of money" at the same time.  
It all comes out of the federal budget.  


> You still haven't said what you would do, instead.

Ok,  I will.  Funding for all the social welfare programs (Social Security, 
Medicaid,  Medicare,  the replacement for AFDC,  etc) should be directly
and explicitly limited to tax receipts.  More retired people,  smaller benefit 
checks.  Have a priority list for medical treatments.  Link the ability and
willingness of the taxpayers to pay for social welfare to the cost of the 
social welfare programs.


> You also haven't shown that deficit spending in the general fund isn't
> also a serious problem, 

We are clearly spending some money (outside of social welfare) that we 
probably shouldn't spend.  B2 bombers that the Air Force does not want,  
sugar price supports,  etc.  The US government is clearly not always 
charging market price for allowing mining,  grazing and timber cutting on 
federal lands.  Or market prices for electricity generated by federally
owned power plants.  Andd assorted and sundry pork.

But there is a lot of spending outside of the social welfare programs (like
Social Security) that must be higher priority.  We need a military.  The
size needs to be adjusted to the threats:  this will always change.  We
need roads and bridges.  We need research.  Some research is defense against 
natural hazards,  rather than human enemies.  Economic payoff of research
has historically been high:  even from research given the "Golden Fleece"
award.  

How will we pay for _all_ of this?  The honest way is to tax.


> and you haven't challenged the notion that the GOP has already reduced 
> Social Security benefits.

I missed this:  care to give the bill number so I can look up the wording?


Phil
49.953STAR::OKELLEYKevin O'Kelley, OpenVMS DCE SecurityFri Sep 22 1995 13:40117
      <<< Note 49.952 by BOXORN::HAYS "Some things are worth dying for" >>>

> Medicare,  Medicaid,  Social Security,  and fuel for tanks all are funded
> from the same treasury.   They would all "run out of money" at the same time.  
> It all comes out of the federal budget.  

The Treasury is not the source of the funds.  The funds come from the People.
Social Security taxes and Medicare taxes are not the same, they are managed
as separate funds, and those funds will run out at different times.  For 
example, the first crisis in Social Security, is expected in the year 2013.  
That is when the Social Security fund stops generating excess revenue.
The general fund is already out of money.  That's why we a running deficits,
and that is why aggregate debt is going up.

If you attempt to reform Social Security, Medicare, Medicaid, and all other
Federal spending all at once, the result will be the same as the Clinton 
Healthcare Plan: DOA.  You can't do everything at once.  It is too easy to
stop the legislative process.  Look at the current Medicare/Medicaid fight.
It was hard enough for the GOP to get the Clinton Administration to even
admit that changes were needed to keep the program from going broke.



> Ok,  I will.  Funding for all the social welfare programs (Social Security, 
> Medicaid,  Medicare,  the replacement for AFDC,  etc) should be directly
> and explicitly limited to tax receipts.  More retired people,  smaller benefit 
> checks.  Have a priority list for medical treatments.  Link the ability and
> willingness of the taxpayers to pay for social welfare to the cost of the 
> social welfare programs.

An amusing idea, but political suicide.  It would never pass.  AARP would 
not take kindly to changing the classification of Social Security from an
"entitlement" to "social welfare".  Means testing of Social Security has 
been proposed (mostly by Conservatives).  It may be part of a Social Security
reform package.

But remember, right now, the Social Security fund has excess revenue.  It 
takes in more than it pays out.  It is not right to cut Social Security
benefits or raise Social Security taxes to fund programs in the general
fund because we are overspending there.  Furthermore, if/when Social Security
hits the wall, those programs in the general fund are still a problem.


>> You also haven't shown that deficit spending in the general fund isn't
>> also a serious problem, 
>
>We are clearly spending some money (outside of social welfare) that we 
>>probably shouldn't spend.  B2 bombers that the Air Force does not want,  
>sugar price supports,  etc.  The US government is clearly not always 
>charging market price for allowing mining,  grazing and timber cutting on 
>federal lands.  Or market prices for electricity generated by federally
>owned power plants.  Andd assorted and sundry pork.

Thank you!  Now you are getting specific.

Things like mining and timber are small potatoes for funding research.
Rural electrification is already on the chopping block.  However, argicultural
price supports and the B2 bomber look like good candidates.  

If you are proposing more money for basic research by cutting a couple of B2
bombers or reducing argicultural programs, that's how I would do it.

I don't support the B2 bomber because it should have proven itself and
hasn't.  The F-117 did well Gulf War, but the B2 was conspicuously absent.
In 1994, the GOP promised to increase defense spending, and they will pay
a high price for going back on that.  This is where a line-item veto would
be helpful.  The GOP could fulfill their campaign promise to increase
military spending, and the Clinton Whitehouse could remove all or part of
it to please their constituents and help balance the budget.

Now, one more thing.  I don't exactly agree with the statement that we are
"spending money that we shouldn't spend".  That sounds as though the only
thing wrong is that we are spending money on bad programs.  The fundamental
problem here is that we are accumulating debt.

You want to talk about waste?  How about $200 billion per year in interest?



> But there is a lot of spending outside of the social welfare programs (like
> Social Security) that must be higher priority.  We need a military.  The
> size needs to be adjusted to the threats:  this will always change.  We
> need roads and bridges.  We need research.  Some research is defense against 
> natural hazards,  rather than human enemies.  Economic payoff of research
> has historically been high:  even from research given the "Golden Fleece"
> award.  

The military is a national need.  Most research is a national need.
Roads and bridges are almost exclusively state and local concerns.
We have got to identify and fund national needs, and stop the wasteful,
corrupt system of sending money to Washington and redistributing it to
state and local governments through complex bureaucratic agencies.



>> and you haven't challenged the notion that the GOP has already reduced 
>> Social Security benefits.
>
>I missed this:  care to give the bill number so I can look up the wording?

Go back to the Reagan Administration: "We have not cut Social Security.
We have reduced the rate of increase".  Headlines all over the country
called it a "CUT" in Social Security, much the same way that reductions in
the rate of increase in Medicare are being called "CUTS" today.

If you want a reference, try Congressional Digest.  They have good summaries.
An Almanac might have it in the current events section.  I think it was 1985.

Or just wait for the 1996 elections.  

Just about every year since that time, the Democratic Party or individual 
Democratic candidates try to scare voters away from GOP candidates.  In the 
1994 election, the DNC ran a TV ad to attack the Contract with America.  It 
featured dark, forbidding music and a deep-voiced announcer predicting more
"massive cuts in Social Security".  On the screen they put reprints of the 
headlines from those days with the words "Social Security Cuts" in boldfaced 
type.  
49.954STAR::OKELLEYKevin O'Kelley, OpenVMS DCE SecurityFri Sep 22 1995 13:4616
                      <<< Note 49.951 by DECCXX::VOGEL >>>
                              -< The fight is on >-

>   There is little question that the '96 election will be the most
>   important in many years. 

    And one of two things will happen.  Either there will be a bipartisan 
    majority to really change the system in these ways, or the election of 
    1996 will be over which direction do you want to go in.  I mean, do you 
    want less government in Washington or do you want more?  Do you want 
    lower taxes or higher?  Do you want the current welfare state or are 
    you prepared to rethink things?

					Rep. Gingrich
					C-SPAN interview 
					02-Jan-95
49.955BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forFri Sep 22 1995 13:5821
RE: 49.947 by DASHER::RALSTON "Idontlikeitsojuststopit!!"

The general knowledge of society is an "externality".  Individuals in a
society do not gain much from increasing the general knowledge level,  and
do increase the knowledge is expensive:  therefor it is not profitable for
an individual to do so.

Let's look at a realistic case.

Take an example of an island with a volcano that erupts roughly every thousand 
years.  For 999 years and 364 days out of every thousand,  this is a wonderful 
place to live.  The other day had better be spent a long ways away or you
will end up a crispy critter.  Volcanic eruptions are reasonably predictable,  
with the correct information.

For discussing this as an issue,  assume a population of 10,000,  and a 10
people needed to monitor the volcano.  Please explain how monitoring and
predicting an eruption could be a profitable business.


Phil
49.956Solid Democrat opposition, plus 5 Republicans.GAAS::BRAUCHERFrustrated IncorporatedFri Sep 22 1995 14:2713
  Washington (AP) - The Republican march toward government reform suffered
 a blow when a House committee rejected a far-reaching proposal to replace
 current farm subsidies with direct, declining payments to farmers.
  The House Agriculture Committee, on a 25-22 vote last night, defeated
 the "Freedom to Farm Act" sponsored by the panel's chairman, Rep. Pat
 Roberts (R-Kansas).  It would cut $13.4 billion from farm spending by
 2002, when Republicans vow to balance the budget.
  House Speaker Newt Gingrich (R-Georgia) and Majority Leader Dick Armey
 (R-Texas), both support most points of the measure.  That was not enough
 to offset five GOP defections on the committee, largely over regional
 farm concerns.

49.957BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forFri Sep 22 1995 14:3052
RE: 49.953 by STAR::OKELLEY "Kevin O'Kelley, OpenVMS DCE Security"

> Social Security taxes and Medicare taxes are not the same, they are managed
> as separate funds, and those funds will run out at different times.

They are not managed as separate funds.  Never have been,  are not,  and
probably never will be.  Call it FDR's and/or LBJ's fraud if you must,  but
that is the reality.  Attempts to ignore reality tend to end in disasters.


> For example,  the first crisis in Social Security,  is expected in the 
> year 2013.

Any surplus form the "Social Security Trust Fund" automatically goes directly 
to the general budget.  Any shortfall in the "Social Security Trust Fund" 
will be automatically made up directly from the general budget.  Explain 
exactly how there is any REAL difference at all between the "Social Security 
Trust Fund" and the rest of the general budget.


> An amusing idea, but political suicide.  It would never pass.  AARP would
> not take kindly to changing the classification of Social Security from an
> "entitlement" to "social welfare".

Regardless of the AARP or any other pressure group,  Social Security is 
a social welfare plan.  Reality,  remember?


> But remember, right now, the Social Security fund has excess revenue.

But remember,  right now,  there is no real difference between the "Social
Security fund" and the rest of the general budget.  The general budget is 
running a noticeable shortfall.  Why is one social welfare program any
different?


> It is not right to cut Social Security benefits or raise Social Security 
> taxes to fund programs in the general fund because we are overspending 
> there.  

Reality check time.  Please notice what change happened to Social Security
benefits under Ronald Reagan.  (Retired people would get less than under
the earlier plan,  correct???)

Please notice what happened to Social Security taxes under Ronald Reagan. 
(Went up,  correct???)

This helped to reduce the deficit.  Please explain why this was "not right".  
Or "right".


Phil
49.958Tensions rise as GOP unveils Medicare reforms.GAAS::BRAUCHERFrustrated IncorporatedFri Sep 22 1995 15:1421
  Washington (AP) - Standing toe to toe, Democratic Rep. Charles Rangel
 and Republican Rep. Jim Nussle debated Medicare in a style more reminiscent
 of an asphalt playground than the House.
   "You must be pretty weak to bring up your grandmother," New Yorker Rangel
 barked at his Iowa colleague, who had just mentioned his two
 grandmothers - neither of them rich, he said - to rebut the argument that
 the GOP wants to curtail Medicare to finance tax cuts for the wealthy.
   "Would you like to meet my grandmothers, Charlie ?" Nussle retorted,
 adding he would invite them to Washington for a meeting.
   After months of political and policy preparation, House Speaker Newt
 Gingrich arranged to unveil the biggest - and politically riskiest -
 element of the Republican program, a plan to save $270 billion from
 Medicare.
   Republicans say the savings are necessary to restore solvency of the
 program that provides health care to 33 million elderly.  In general,
 the plan would provide incentives designed to persude seniors to give
 up their current Medicare coverage in favor of cheaper alternatives
 such as HMO's.  Premiums would rise and doctor and hospital payments
 would be reduced under the GOP program.

49.959Clinton : GOP cuts put middle class in a strangleholdGAAS::BRAUCHERFrustrated IncorporatedFri Sep 22 1995 15:1539
  Denver (AP) - President Clinton is appealing across generational and
 party lines for Americans to resist Republican budget cuts in education
 for the young and health care for the elderly.
   "We can balance the budget, cut taxes for middle-class people, and
 still increase our investment in education," Clinton told students at
 Pueblo Community College 100 miles south of here.  He said GOP plans to
 cut back federal student loan programs are tantamount to robbing the future
 to help pay for large tax cuts for today's wealthiest Americans.
   "By forcing hundreds of thousands of families to drain their savings to
 pay health costs for parents and grandparents the Republicans will
 eradicate the ability of many middle class households to send children
 to college," Clinton said.
   Earlier, at the Little Sisters of the Poor home for the elderly here,
 Clinton said GOP proposals to cutback Medicaid assistance for the elderly
 poor would jeopardize health care for seniors and "throw families into
 abject insecurity."
   At the midpoint in what is both a fund-raising tour and campaign warm-up,
 Clinton was heading west to California for what will be the 20th visit he
 has made to the state since his inauguration.  With its 54 electoral votes,
 California is a must-win state if Clinton's hopes for a second term are
 to be realized.
  His departure from Colorado was delayed more than three hours because of
 a late-summer snow storm that caught Buckley Air National Guard Base
 without sufficient equipment to de-ice the three-plane presidential
 entourage, that included a press charter and a plane for Vice President
 Al Gore in addition to Air Force One.
  The Clinton cash register was expected to ring up more than $1 million
 in contributions from the gala dinner in Denver that the president and Gore
 addressed last night.  Aides predicted the total for the week at
 $5 million or more.
  At stops from Philadelphia to Los Angeles, Clinton sought out audiences at
 homes for the aged, on college campuses and in crime-ridden urban
 neighborhoods to dramatize the budget fights looming over the rest of the year
 between the White House and Congress.
  In particular, he criticized this week's GOP Medicaid proposal to squeeze
 $182 billion in savings from the program over seven years and reduce its
 growth rate from 10 percent a year to 4 percent.

49.960MKOTS3::JMARTINI press on toward the goalFri Sep 22 1995 15:184
Z       "We can balance the budget, cut taxes for middle-class people, and
Z     still increase our investment in education," Clinton told students at
 
    Sorry....had your chance....muffed it!
49.961WAHOO::LEVESQUEsunlight held together by waterFri Sep 22 1995 16:084
>       "We can balance the budget, cut taxes for middle-class people, and
>     still increase our investment in education," Clinton told students at
    
     Except he has no plan to balance the budget and opposes the tax cut.
49.962DASHER::RALSTONIdontlikeitsojuststopit!!Fri Sep 22 1995 16:4011
    re: .955
    
    But Phil, the scenario you relate is fictitious. The competitive nature
    of business and the profitability of business comes from understanding
    reality. If you give a businessman a specific, real problem to solve he 
    will usually figure out a way to solve the problem and make a profit at 
    the same time. This makes the value produced equal to the profit made.
    In fact you and I can solve a real problem as well given the time to
    think it through. This is my biggest problem with stifling business,
    problems don't get solved. The solving of problems that people want and
    need to be solved is what moves civilization forward. 
49.963STAR::OKELLEYKevin O'Kelley, OpenVMS DCE SecurityFri Sep 22 1995 17:07103
      <<< Note 49.957 by BOXORN::HAYS "Some things are worth dying for" >>>

> They are not managed as separate funds.  Never have been,  are not,  and
> probably never will be.  Call it FDR's and/or LBJ's fraud if you must,  but
> that is the reality.  Attempts to ignore reality tend to end in disasters.

Not managed separately?

Statistics Abstracts (Commerce Dept.) table #581 is "Social Security Trust
Funds".  It lists the old-age and survivors insurance (OASI), disability
insurance (DI), hospital insurance (HI), and supplemental medical insurance
(SMI).  Look at your paystub.  Your contributions are separate taxes.  When 
Rep. Gingrich and President Clinton both refer to "Medicare running out of 
money", what do you think they are talking about?  Which of the annual 
appropriations bills appropriates funds for Social Security?  None of them, 
it is "off budget".


> Any surplus form the "Social Security Trust Fund" automatically goes directly 
> to the general budget.  Any shortfall in the "Social Security Trust Fund" 
> will be automatically made up directly from the general budget.  Explain 
> exactly how there is any REAL difference at all between the "Social Security 
> Trust Fund" and the rest of the general budget.

Actually it doesn't "automatically" go in.  This is a nit, but the Social
Security trust fund does receive interest on "interfund borrowing".  The 
money that is "borrowed" is accounted for in the financing of the debt.
Funds are, I believe, requested by the agency that finances the national  
debt (whose name escapes me).  (Of course, we don't have the money to cover 
that borrowing, either.  If we ever reach a point when Social Security 
receipts don't generate an excess, we will have to repay those funds!  
That should be fun.  However, this only illustrates how important it is to
get the budget under control.)

Other differences between social security and the general fund include,
but are not limited to: receipts are from different sources (FICA taxes), 
the Social Security trust fund has more that enough money while the general 
fund is accumulating debt, and payments from Social Security are automatic 
(if you followed the rules, you get the money) while disbursments from the 
general fund, even for welfare programs, are part of the budget process
[Are there 14 appropriations bills?  Something like that.].


>> An amusing idea, but political suicide.  It would never pass.  AARP would
>> not take kindly to changing the classification of Social Security from an
>> "entitlement" to "social welfare".
>
>Regardless of the AARP or any other pressure group,  Social Security is 
>a social welfare plan.  Reality,  remember?

The words "social welfare plan" contain enough negative connotations that
what you suggest will never pass.


>> But remember, right now, the Social Security fund has excess revenue.
>
>But remember,  right now,  there is no real difference between the "Social
>Security fund" and the rest of the general budget.  The general budget is 
>running a noticeable shortfall.  Why is one social welfare program any
>different?

Because Social Security is separated from the others to an extent and has
a separate source of revenue (see above).


>> It is not right to cut Social Security benefits or raise Social Security 
>> taxes to fund programs in the general fund because we are overspending 
>> there.  
>
>Reality check time.  Please notice what change happened to Social Security
>benefits under Ronald Reagan.  (Retired people would get less than under
>the earlier plan,  correct???)
>
>Please notice what happened to Social Security taxes under Ronald Reagan. 
>(Went up,  correct???)
>
>This helped to reduce the deficit.  Please explain why this was "not right".  
>Or "right".

It was the right thing to do because the Reagan Administration was faced 
with a projected shortfall, specifically, that Social Security would run
out of money.  If you don't raise taxes and/or reduce benefits, the Social
Security trust fund starts paying out more than it takes in.  Of course,
if you do either, you increase the excess funds in Social Security as a 
side-effect, but is there an alternative?  Doing nothing and letting Social 
Security run out of money would appear to be a bad idea.  Faced with a 
serious problem, they made a difficult decision, and the opposition party 
has tried to use it against them ever since.


Now then,

I notice that you didn't challenge my idea that attacking all of the issues
at once was a bad idea.  I think that there is a good parallel between such
a plan and the Clinton healthcare plan: if you try to fix every problem in
one shot, the special interest groups and political in-fighting will bring
the process to a complete stop.  The result is that nothing changes.  If we
can divide the problem into manageable pieces and work toward reasonable
goals, then these problems can be solved.

I also get the impression that all of this discussion about Social Security
is a lot of smoke.  Specifically, it appears to be an attempt to divert 
attention from the problems with the budget process and the budget itself.
49.964BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forFri Sep 22 1995 17:1425
RE: 49.962 by DASHER::RALSTON "Idontlikeitsojuststopit!!"

Fictitious?  Not really.  If you would rather talk about a real volcano and
a populated area,  I'd suggest Mt Rainier and the Seattle area. 

The warning of a volcanic eruption is valuable,  but I can not think of
many ways to make it profitable.  And most of those remove much of the
value.

For example,  in the island case,  if an airline had enough planes that
might be crisped by an eruption,  it might make sense for the airline to
pay for employees monitor the volcano so as to protect their planes and 
their employees.  However,  the airline would gain no competitive advantage 
from this warning if the warning was allowed to spread beyond the airline.  
The most profitable use of the information for the airline is to use it 
only to get their people and aircraft out:  allowing the information to 
spread means that the airline is providing a service for free that 
competing airlines can get full use of,  putting the airline providing 
the information at a competitive disadvantage.  

Information only gives a profit if it's not widely known.  Most of the value 
to information comes from it being widely known.  Clear?


Phil
49.965keeping scoreSX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoFri Sep 22 1995 17:397
    >Except he has no plan to balance the budget
    
    the ten-yr kindler gentler plan, remember- 10 years, not seven.
    Not that it got a hearing in this year's political climate, but
    he *did* put a balanced budget proposal on the table.
    
    DougO
49.966GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERNRA fighting for our RIGHTSFri Sep 22 1995 17:415
    
    10 years wasn't even mentioned until after the repubs came out with a
    plan.  Anyone who believes that 10 years is better than 7 better check
    their grip on reality.  It was a political move pure and simple.  He
    had to do something.
49.967kepping scoreSX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoFri Sep 22 1995 17:4711
    > No. the Republicans are trying to deal with these issues. The
    > Democrats are fighting them every step of the way.
    
    This is sortof correct.  The Republicans are trying to look like they
    are trying to deal with these issues.  The Democrats are fighting them
    every step of the way (as I predicted- payback.)  
    
    Kemp commission on tax reform reported out a few weeks ago- haven't
    seen a whisker of discussion about it though.
    
    DougO
49.968SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoFri Sep 22 1995 17:5012
    > It was a political move pure and simple.  He had to do something.
    
    All that may be true.  But the fact is, Mark said he had 'no' plan but
    he put one on the table months ago.  No, of course the GOP didn't pay
    it any heed.  Of course it was only political.  But that's the price
    the GOP pays for being in power and being able to completely disregard
    the president's legislation- they don't get to accuse Clinton of
    lacking constructive proposals, because its their own fault they chose
    to ignore what he put out.  If Clinton gets some political gain from
    that now, too bad.
    
    DougO
49.969WAHOO::LEVESQUEsunlight held together by waterFri Sep 22 1995 18:008
    >the ten-yr kindler gentler plan, remember- 10 years, not seven.
    >Not that it got a hearing in this year's political climate, but
    >he *did* put a balanced budget proposal on the table.
    
     You mean the one that the CBO said used "new math" because the
    President's own, very generous numbers didn't add up? The one that
    actually resulted in a continued deficit 10 years out? Like I said, no
    (real) plan to balance the budget.
49.970BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forFri Sep 22 1995 18:0454
RE: 49.963 by STAR::OKELLEY "Kevin O'Kelley, OpenVMS DCE Security"

> When Rep. Gingrich and President Clinton both refer to "Medicare running 
> out of money", what do you think they are talking about?  

Fiction.


> Actually it doesn't "automatically" go in.  

It does "automatically" go in.  Sure,  the fiction continues to "interfund
borrowing",  but it's still fiction.  Sure,  like food stamps,  welfare and 
other "entitlement programs",  Congress does not directly control what is 
spent on Social Security and Medicare.  If you "follow the rules",  you 
collect.


>> But remember,  right now,  there is no real difference between the "Social
>> Security fund" and the rest of the general budget.  The general budget is 
>> running a noticeable shortfall.  Why is one social welfare program any
>> different?

> Because Social Security is separated from the others to an extent and has
> a separate source of revenue (see above).

Social Security is not and can not be separated from the general fund in 
any real way.  Example:  If the "Social Security Trust Fund" had a negative 
balance,  exactly how would that make the checks bounce?  The answer is,  
of course,  that it would not.  

Think about it.  Don't just react,  think about what would happen if a
Social Security check bounced,  or an "entitled" payment wasn't made.


> It was the right thing to do because the Reagan Administration was faced 
> with a projected shortfall, specifically, that Social Security would run
> out of money.  

It was a way of increasing taxes on lower income people and decreasing taxes 
on upper income people that could be sold to the voters.  


> I also get the impression that all of this discussion about Social Security
> is a lot of smoke.  Specifically, it appears to be an attempt to divert 
> attention from the problems with the budget process and the budget itself.

I agree that of lot of the discussion about Social Security is nothing but
smoke.  The smoke is intended to prevent an honest discussion of what
Social Security _is_:  and is a social welfare program funded out of
current taxes.  Once we do that,  we can talk about the budget,  and not
just part of the budget.


Phil
49.971Clinton's plan - The factsDECC::VOGELFri Sep 22 1995 18:1231
    
    RE .965 - Doug, gee...and I really thought you knew your stuff...
    
>    the ten-yr kindler gentler plan, remember- 10 years, not seven.
>    Not that it got a hearing in this year's political climate, but
>    he *did* put a balanced budget proposal on the table.
    
    The Republicans did look at Clinton's plan. They found out that
    it does not balance the budget. He used OMB (White House) economic
    estimates instead of CBO numbers (During his State of the Union
    address he *promised* that he would use CBO numbers).

    Using CBO numbers the president's plan has 200B deficits in the year
    2002, and larger deficits after that.


    It's similar to his Medicare plan. His plan reduces spending by ~120B.
    However, when using the same estimates that congress uses he actually
    reduces spending by ~180B.


    It's funny...when Bush tried the same thing, the press screamed
    "Smoke and Mirrors....Cooking the books....". When Clinton does
    exactly the same, the press is silent!!

    As I have said...the Democrats have no plan.

    						Ed


49.972SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoFri Sep 22 1995 19:0610
    Funny, I don't remember hearing the distinction at the time- that it
    was OMB vs CBO numbers.  I just remember watching the GOP rantfest and
    knew it was DOA.  Even if the numbers had been real, we all know that
    legislative initiative is in control of the GOP, and Clinton's budget
    hadn't a prayer.  right?  we all can admit that, right?
    
    So - the numbers were cooked, were they?  oh, well.  Doesn't seem to
    have made any difference.
    
    DougO
49.973WAHOO::LEVESQUEsunlight held together by waterFri Sep 22 1995 19:139
    >Even if the numbers had been real, we all know that
    >legislative initiative is in control of the GOP, and Clinton's budget
    >hadn't a prayer.  right?  we all can admit that, right
    
     Of course not. The image of the house speaker pronouncing republican
    Presidents' budgets "DOA" with a huge smile is far too fresh in the
    minds of the new majority party. Not to mention the fact that more
    damage gets done overall in a 10 year balancing than a 7 year
    balancing.
49.974Why shouldn't it be rejected out of hand ???BRITE::FYFEFri Sep 22 1995 19:2813
RE: DougO .-2

Of course it was DOA. It was not presented as a plan to balance the budget in
seven years which is a GOP requirement. CLintoon knew that. It wasn't a serious
budget. Had Clintoon been serious he could have presented an alternative 7 year 
plan which would have been taken more seriously. After applying the same 
analysis to Clintoons plan as was the repub plan, it turns out that it 
wouldn't even come close to balancing the budget.


Doug.

49.975DASHER::RALSTONIdontlikeitsojuststopit!!Fri Sep 22 1995 19:3912
    re: .962
    
    Here are some questions for you Phil. 
    
    1) Why should anyone be forced to pay for someone else's decision to live 
       in an area where a volcanic eruption is probable (or pick any reason
       you like)? 
    
    2) If business can't make a profit, what value is there?
    
    3) If the value is to the people in the area, but not profitable for a
       business than.....(see number one)?
49.976BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forFri Sep 22 1995 20:0513
RE: 49.975 by DASHER::RALSTON "Idontlikeitsojuststopit!!"

Ducking my question,  I see.

1) The cost of monitoring is trivial when spread across the population at
   risk,  and the cost of monitoring is non-trivial for an individual.
   Note,  I don't have a problem with limiting the tax to the population at
   risk,  if it would be easy to exactly identify that population.
   
2) Profit isn't the same thing as value.  Some things are profitable and
   are not valuable.  Some things are valuable and are not profitable.

3) See answer to question 2.
49.977SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoFri Sep 22 1995 20:1823
    >> Even if the numbers had been real, we all know that
    >> legislative initiative is in control of the GOP, and Clinton's budget
    >> hadn't a prayer.  right?  we all can admit that, right
    >
    > Of course not. The image of the house speaker pronouncing republican
    > Presidents' budgets "DOA" with a huge smile is far too fresh in the
    > minds of the new majority party. 
    
    Oh, please.  They didn't have to say it out loud.  Nudge, nudge.  Wink,
    wink.  
    
    Disingenuity ill becomes you, Mark.
    
    > Not to mention the fact that more damage gets done overall in a 10
    > year balancing than a 7 year balancing.
    
    True, but completely beside the point, which was not: "is this a viable
    budget proposal" but really was: "who is in charge here."  House Repubs
    didn't have to say DOA for everyone to know that Clinton's budget was,
    in fact, DOA.  First time in forty years that the GOP has control of
    the agenda and nobody even has to pretend otherwise.
    
    DougO
49.978STAR::OKELLEYKevin O'Kelley, OpenVMS DCE SecurityFri Sep 22 1995 20:1880
      <<< Note 49.970 by BOXORN::HAYS "Some things are worth dying for" >>>

> It does "automatically" go in.  Sure,  the fiction continues to "interfund
> borrowing",  but it's still fiction.  Sure,  like food stamps,  welfare and 
> other "entitlement programs",  Congress does not directly control what is 
> spent on Social Security and Medicare.  If you "follow the rules",  you 
> collect.

Congress does not control spending on food stamps or AFDC?  Really?
Please check out the Department of Agriculture Appropriations bill.
You will find that they allocate specific funds for that purpose. 
The new block grants for the states are also in the budget.


> Social Security is not and can not be separated from the general fund in 
> any real way.  Example:  If the "Social Security Trust Fund" had a negative 
> balance,  exactly how would that make the checks bounce?  The answer is,  
> of course,  that it would not.  
> 
>  Think about it.  Don't just react,  think about what would happen if a
> Social Security check bounced,  or an "entitled" payment wasn't made.

Your example is fiction: it has not happened in my lifetime, nor is it likely
to occur for many years to come.  You asked a simple question, "How are they 
different".  I gave you a multi-part answer.  You challenged one part of
the answer without any facts.  Try again.


>> It was the right thing to do because the Reagan Administration was faced 
>> with a projected shortfall, specifically, that Social Security would run
>> out of money.  
>
> It was a way of increasing taxes on lower income people and decreasing taxes 
> on upper income people that could be sold to the voters.  

Classic "politics on envy".  Another reason why it is difficult to solve 
problems in the current political climate.  

You would prefer, then, that Social Security run out of money?

You have also carefully avoided the issue of an administration that, in
fact, made the tough decision on Social Security.  I remind you that one
of your statements was that politicians did not have the courage to do so.
My statement was to remind you of a recent example where they did.  You 
now appear to be stimpulating that this is true.  Thank you.


>> I also get the impression that all of this discussion about Social Security
>> is a lot of smoke.  Specifically, it appears to be an attempt to divert 
>> attention from the problems with the budget process and the budget itself.
>
> I agree that of lot of the discussion about Social Security is nothing but
> smoke.  The smoke is intended to prevent an honest discussion of what
> Social Security _is_:  and is a social welfare program funded out of
> current taxes.  

Thank you.  I hope that this means that we can get closure on the Social 
Security string.  It has nothing to do with the original topic: namely 
Federal funds to the states and money for research.  

(I'm the the last person to actually defend Social Security or Medicare.
As far as I'm concerned they are terrific examples of why you don't want
Democrats running the country.)


> Once we do that,  we can talk about the budget,  and not
> just part of the budget.

(sigh) One more time.  If you are talking about the "budget", then you are 
talking about the annual appropriations bills.  Social Security is not in 
there.  Congress does not have to appropriate funds or budget spending for
Social Security.  They have to set policy, setup the necessary infrastructure
to administer the fund, and worry about the long term health of the fund.
Even if it was, that part of Federal spending is not in the red (now).

The rest of the budget is a mess -- right now -- not ten, twenty, or thirty
years from now.  It is a total mess, and it needs to be fixed.

In 1993, $198.8 billion, or 3.1% of the Gross National Product of the 
country, went to the interest on the debt.
49.979BROKE::PARTSFri Sep 22 1995 21:3624
    
    
    
    
    whenever i hear bill clinton boast about being the first president
    since harry truman to reduce the deficit for three years in a row
    i want to barf.
    
    clinton's support for a balanced budget is purely driven by
    polical winds and not by an intrisic belief that it is the right
    thing to do.  he has virtually no credibility on this issue, much
    in the same way the reagan and bush didn't.  he became president
    in '93 after an unprecedented showing by a 3rd party candidate whose
    primary mantra was the deficit.  had clinton had any guts or common sense
    he would have put a stake in the ground in early 93 and made a bold 
    commitment to balance the budget within 8 years (within the span
    of his administration, not someone else's).  instead his first 
    act as president was to act on a fringe issue regarding homosexuals 
    in the military.  for two and a half years he tabled bb proposals by
    rivlin and panetta at the advice of his campaign cronies, forcing
    them (alice and leon) to go out and peddle his half-baked budget policies. 
      
    
    
49.980SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoFri Sep 22 1995 22:2328
    > had clinton had any guts or common sense he would have put a stake 
    > in the ground in early 93 and made a bold commitment to balance the
    > budget within 8 years (within the span of his administration, not
    > someone else's).  instead his first act as president was to act on a
    > fringe issue regarding homosexuals in the military. 
    
    Actually, his first major public act after the election was to hold an
    Economic Town Meeting, very publicly and with major participation from
    leading citizens from all walks of life.  It was certainly and
    obviously his intention to focus on the domestic economy.  The gays in
    the military issue was emphasized by those who wanted to cripple him,
    and he didn't defuse it in time- but this was a political attack upon
    him, certainly not the first item on his agenda.  Unfortunately, the 
    economic stimulus package he was pushing wasn't necessary either, so it 
    was allowed to die in the Senate.  Since then, I must agree that he has
    lost his opportunity to make a major mark on the budget.  He lost his
    footing in that first issue and his presidency was crippled, as the GOP
    intended, from the beginning.  Its yet another of the political
    shenanigans for which the GOP will get less cooperation than the
    country requires- as the Democrats attempt to payback the GOP by
    crippling their legislative initiatives, much as the GOP crippled
    Clinton.
    
    Too bad everything has to go to hell while these morons play their
    stupid games.  And misremembering the order of Clinton's agenda is 
    just that, Parts- a stupid game.  The Town Meeting was December.
    
    DougO
49.981DASHER::RALSTONIdontlikeitsojuststopit!!Fri Sep 22 1995 22:4828
RE: Phil
    
>Ducking my question,  I see.
    
    Is this the question you mean? It is the only one I could find. If it
    is the question the answer is no.
    
    >Information only gives a profit if it's not widely known.  Most of the
    >value to information comes from it being widely known.  Clear?

>1) The cost of monitoring is trivial when spread across the population at
>   risk,  and the cost of monitoring is non-trivial for an individual.
>   Note,  I don't have a problem with limiting the tax to the population at
>   risk,  if it would be easy to exactly identify that population.
 
    I don't care how trivial. If it isn't of value to someone, they
    shouldn't be forced to pay. Looks like you agree.  
    
>2) Profit isn't the same thing as value.  Some things are profitable and
>   are not valuable.  Some things are valuable and are not profitable.

    I guess that we will have to agree to disagree on this. Profit is the
    only objective value and IMO the only way to measure value. Subjective 
    value is another story. If something is valuable to me then I am
    willing to pay for it, implying that someone can make a profit. If it 
    isn't valuable to me I am not willing. So, what happens? Simple, the 
    government must use force to make me pay. This they do very well and it 
    seems to be a method you subscribe too.
49.982STAR::OKELLEYKevin O'Kelley, OpenVMS DCE SecurityFri Sep 22 1995 23:0424
       <<< Note 49.980 by SX4GTO::OLSON "Doug Olson, ISVETS Palo Alto" >>>

Doug,

I agree with your summary of the Economic Town Meeting.  It was the first
real step that he took as President-elect.

Minor nit about President Clinton and the budget:

> He lost his
> footing in that first issue and his presidency was crippled, as the GOP
> intended, from the beginning.  Its yet another of the political
> shenanigans for which the GOP will get less cooperation . . . 

If President Clinton lost his footing, then it is President Clinton's 
responsibility, not the GOP.  


RE: Democrats trying to stop the GOP agenda to get revenge

I'm sure that's part of it, but I would also add that many of these people
have put a lot of their time into building these programs.  Therefore, 
even without past bad feelings, they are going to be highly motivated to 
try and prevent the GOP from dismantling programs.
49.983SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoFri Sep 22 1995 23:0610
    If anyone wonders about the president's budget being recognized as DOA,
    here's what Braucher had to say about it last March:
    
    .449> What has emerged is a fascinating transitional environment, whose
    > temporary outlines are framed by what happened on the largely symbolic
    > issues of the Balanced Budget Amendment, the Line Item Veto, and the
    > president's budget.  First, the DOA budget underscores that the
    > "initiative" is now in the House, not the executive.
    
    DougO
49.984SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoFri Sep 22 1995 23:1516
    > If President Clinton lost his footing, then it is President Clinton's 
    > responsibility, not the GOP.  
    
    Hmph.  Culturally, every president before Clinton had experienced at
    least a brief period of cooperation with the Congressional opposition-
    usually referred to as "the honeymoon".  Clinton never got his, and the
    GOP owns that.  The rules of the game are now different, and the new
    kids in town can no longer expect even the appearance of cooperation. 
    It is not unreasonable to suppose that the immense difficulties of the
    job, which take time to assimilate and learn to manage, have made the
    'honeymoon' crucially important in the presidencies of those who
    preceded Clinton in the job.  I expect this new set of rules will
    result in many future similarly crippled presidencies - and I don't
    think it will always be the fault of the president.
    
    DougO
49.985STAR::OKELLEYKevin O'Kelley, OpenVMS DCE SecurityFri Sep 22 1995 23:5711
       <<< Note 49.984 by SX4GTO::OLSON "Doug Olson, ISVETS Palo Alto" >>>

RE: No honeymoon

You can argue the "no honeymoon" idea both ways, and I don't really care.

Your original statement seemed to say that when he lost his footing it was 
do to something that the GOP did.  I'm sure the GOP hoped that it would 
happen, and I'm sure they didn't shed too many tears when he did.

No big deal.
49.986SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoSat Sep 23 1995 00:3621
    How could you argue 'no honeymoon' the 'other' way?  
    
    And what do you mean, no big deal?  It affected the entire shape of
    this presidency.  Had they sought, together, for something to agree on,
    then we wouldn't have had NAFTA and GATT go down to the wire - we could
    have had each of them a year earlier and with a lot less nail-biting.
    And Clinton was well aware of the need to reduce the deficit- the
    economy could be two years' deficit reduction better off by now.
    Of course, had the GOP actually cooperated to that extent with Clinton
    they likely wouldn't have won in '94- so I can see why you minimize the
    effect such behavior might have had.  Hey- the Democrats already know
    the secret.  They know that if they cooperate with the GOP and get some
    decent legislation passed then Newt and his boys will get all the
    credit- so far better for them to fight to the last for every welfare
    mother's funded abortion- and if they manage to cause a GOP stumble,
    that helps their electoral chances.  That's the lesson of the spoiler
    politics of the first half of Clinton's term, courtesy of the GOP.
    
    Ah, don't mind me, I merely find them all borderline criminal.
    
    DougO
49.987BlahblahblahblahblahblahblahblahblahDPDMAI::GUINEO::MOOREHEY! All you mimes be quiet!Sat Sep 23 1995 05:1216
    
    Clueless ?
    
    Both parties know the inside scoop.  The country is in big trouble.  
    Whether they can agree on what gets cut is beside the point.  They
    will be cutting something.
    
    The G7 plan of buying each others currencies is not going to last very
    much longer. Political pressures in the G7 countries are ALL
    emphasizing internal debt relief.  
    
    Don't expect the further buying of US debt for long...the two "major"
    parties obviously don't expect it. Thus, the arguments.
    
    Wake up, and quit wasting disk space.
    
49.988GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERNRA fighting for our RIGHTSMon Sep 25 1995 10:3012
    
    
    RE: .984  Your theory would be okay if the House and/or the Senate were
    controlled by the GOP upon Slick's getting into office, Doug.  They
    were both controlled by the Democrats, so your theory don't add up.  In
    other words, that dog don't hunt.
    
    
    Mike
    
    
    
49.989BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forMon Sep 25 1995 10:5238
RE: 49.978 by STAR::OKELLEY "Kevin O'Kelley, OpenVMS DCE Security"

> Congress does not control spending on food stamps or AFDC?  Really?

Congress can not directly control spending on food stamps as the law says 
"If you meet the requirements,  you get the food stamps."  Just like 
Social Security.


> Try again.

I've asked you to think about my example.  I suggest you have yet to think
seriously about this.  Please start by trying to seperate the form from the 
function.  This isn't a debate,  I'm not here to match you point for point. 
I'm asking you to think.


> You would prefer, then, that Social Security run out of money?

Explain exactly how "Social Security can run out of money" without the 
federal government running out of money.  The only way I can picture 
the federal government running out of money is a paper shortage.  


> You have also carefully avoided the issue of an administration that, in
> fact, made the tough decision on Social Security.  

"The tough decision on Social Security" is to admit that Social Security is
just another social welfare program,  and it's a big part of the reason why 
the budget (total federal spending) is in such a mess.


> I'm the the last person to actually defend Social Security or Medicare.

Oh??  


Phil
49.990WAHOO::LEVESQUEsunlight held together by waterMon Sep 25 1995 11:0431
    >Hmph.  Culturally, every president before Clinton had experienced at
    >least a brief period of cooperation with the Congressional opposition-
    >usually referred to as "the honeymoon".  Clinton never got his, 
    
     His immediate predecessor got 0 honeymoon, Doug. Various media pundits
    commented on this fact as it happened. The democrats stymied Bush's
    initiatives from second 1, instead serving up legislation guaranteed to
    be vetoed. So don't pretend that Clinton was the first president to be
    denied a honeymoon, because it's just not so. Clinton made his own
    trouble for himself with the gays in the military issue, which the GOP
    was only too happy to milk. Coming on the heels of Clinton's "well, I
    know I said middle class tax cut but in fact we're going to increase
    taxes," it was richly deserved.
    
    >The rules of the game are now different, and the new
    >kids in town can no longer expect even the appearance of cooperation. 
    
     When's the last time congress cooperated with the executive? The first
    year or two of Reagan's first term. Since then, it's been a power play
    every minute, most of which was initiated by the democrats. Now that
    the republicans are doing it, we only now hear complaints from the
    left. I was saying back in 85 that someday, democrats would rue their
    current tactics, because they'd be used against them. And it's
    happening. Oh, well. Unfortunately, the country isn't getting the
    leadership it needs, but that is hardly the sole responsibility of
    congress. Clinton is making things worse with his bluster- "I'm going
    to let the government shut down and it'll be ALL THEIR FAULT." Yeah,
    some leadership. Even the liberals realize what an ineffective and weak
    president he is.
    
    
49.991BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forMon Sep 25 1995 11:059
RE: 49.981 by DASHER::RALSTON "Idontlikeitsojuststopit!!"


> Is this the question you mean? 

No,  but if you don't care to read I can't force you to.  


Phil
49.992STAR::OKELLEYKevin O'Kelley, OpenVMS DCE SecurityMon Sep 25 1995 12:2775
      <<< Note 49.989 by BOXORN::HAYS "Some things are worth dying for" >>>

> Congress can not directly control spending on food stamps as the law says 
> "If you meet the requirements,  you get the food stamps."  Just like 
> Social Security.

Food stamps are part of the discretionary spending budget.

I found an old copy Congressional Quarterly this weekend.  There are 13
appropriations bills for discretionary spending.  The bill entitled 
"Agriculture and Rural Development contains the budget for food stamps and 
Women, Infants and Children (WIC).  The Medicaid and AFDC budget are in the 
bill called "Labor, HHS and Education".  Social Security is not in any of them.


> I've asked you to think about my example.  I suggest you have yet to think
> seriously about this.  Please start by trying to seperate the form from the 
> function.

It is not an example because it isn't real.  OK, fine, I reject your 
"example" on other grounds.  You have shown that the viability of the 
Social Security fund is guaranteed by the Federal government, but you have
not shown that the funds come from the same source source or are managed 
the same way.  The Government has the liability, but the Social Security is
administered as a separate fund.


> This isn't a debate,  I'm not here to match you point for point. 
> I'm asking you to think.

I submit that you aren't going to match me "point for point" because you
don't have sufficient facts.  More hand waving.


> Explain exactly how "Social Security can run out of money" without the 
> federal government running out of money.  The only way I can picture 
> the federal government running out of money is a paper shortage.  

If the Social Security fund has insufficient revenue to pay it's obligations,
then it will need to get back the money that the general fund borrowed from
it.  The Federal government can pay it back (probably by borrowing) or go
into default (political suicide).  Even if the general fund pays back the 
money that is due, there is a point where the Social Security fund, cannot 
pay (year 2029 instead of 2013).

RE: Government running out of money: printing money

You can't just expand the money supply by printing massive amounts of new
currency.  It has been tried, and it doesn't work.  If you're going to 
devalue your currency, it would be better to default on your debt.


>> You have also carefully avoided the issue of an administration that, in
>> fact, made the tough decision on Social Security.  
>
> "The tough decision on Social Security" is to admit that Social Security is
> just another social welfare program,  and it's a big part of the reason why 
> the budget (total federal spending) is in such a mess.

(Yawn)

One more time: Social Security is taking in more money than it pays out.
Do you understand?  It is operating in the black, building up excess cash
reserves.  The general fund is in debt.  It ran out of money years ago, and
we are borrowing money to keep the budget funded.  That is the immediate
crisis, and it requires immediate attention.  Furthermore, I submit that 
unless we have that problem worked out, we will not be able to deal with the 
Social Security funding in the long term.

Furthermore, your statement was that politicians could not deal with these
problems.  Again, I have provided a recent example where they did.  It 
shows that these issues can be resolved if people would reward politicians
who make tough choices.  The Democrats don't want to do that.  They created
the mess by telling people that they can get something for nothing.  Then 
they try to get votes by criticizing those who try to fix the mess.
49.993BROKE::PARTSMon Sep 25 1995 12:5925
    
    > someone else's).  instead his first act as president was to act on a
    > fringe issue regarding homosexuals in the military.
    
       
    |    Too bad everything has to go to hell while these morons play their
    |    stupid games.  And misremembering the order of Clinton's agenda is
    |    just that, Parts- a stupid game.  The Town Meeting was December.
     
    
    if you read carefully, i said first act as president.  if memory
    serves me correctly they usually get inaugurated in january.
    (i suppose i should qualify the statement with "first or perhaps
    second significant political act", allowing for other such things as 
    taking a pee in the oval office men's room.)
      
    anyway your retort is mere quibbling about a point that is perfectly
    valid.  if you have won the presidency with 43% of the vote and
    have a lot a ground work to establish credibility with the military
    as commander in chief you don't squander your political capital
    by persuing such policy immediately and overtly.  it was one of
    the stupidiest prez decisions in recent history.
    
    
         
49.994SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoMon Sep 25 1995 15:2710
    > RE: .984  Your theory would be okay if the House and/or the Senate
    > were controlled by the GOP upon Slick's getting into office, Doug. 
    > They were both controlled by the Democrats, so your theory don't add
    > up.  In other words, that dog don't hunt.
    
    If the Democrats had been unified in support of Clinton, the GOP
    wouldn't have been able to stick it to him the way they did.  So
    the Dems weren't unified - what else is new.
    
    DougO
49.995SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoMon Sep 25 1995 15:3523
    >His immediate predecessor got 0 honeymoon, Doug.
    
    he didn't get sandbagged before his inauguration, or the day after,
    though.  The treatment Bush got after 8 years as veep wasn't remotely
    comparable to the firestorm that hit Clinton on Day 1.
    
    > Now that the republicans are doing it, we only now hear complaints
    > from the left.
    
    Nonsense.  There's been widespread recognition from all sides that
    Congress has been broken for years.  We had merely hoped that Newt's
    promises to clean up their act wouldn't just be chair-swapping.  Now
    that "the republicans are doing it", though, we can see the hope and
    his promises were in vain.
    
    > Unfortunately, the country isn't getting the leadership it needs, but
    > that is hardly the sole responsibility of congress. Clinton is making
    > things worse with his bluster- "I'm going to let the government shut
    > down and it'll be ALL THEIR FAULT." Yeah, some leadership.
    
    I agree completely.
    
    DougO
49.996BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forMon Sep 25 1995 15:3639
RE: 49.992 by STAR::OKELLEY "Kevin O'Kelley, OpenVMS DCE Security"

>> Congress can not directly control spending on food stamps as the law says 
>> "If you meet the requirements,  you get the food stamps."  Just like 
>> Social Security.

> Food stamps are part of the discretionary spending budget.

So what happens if Congress appropriates $x for 1996 and $x+$y is legally 
applied for in 1996?  Pick one and only one answer:

1) Everyone that meets the legal requirement for food stamps gets food stamps.

2) Someone meet the legal requirements and doesn't get food stamps.


> You have shown that the viability of the Social Security fund is 
> guaranteed by the Federal government, but you have not shown that the 
> funds come from the same source source or are managed the same way.  
> The Government has the liability, but the Social Security is administered 
> as a separate fund.

Sigh.  Ok,  let's look at it again.  Regardless of the balance of the "trust
fund",  the federal government is liable.  Agree?  So exactly what real
difference does the "trust fund" make?  While there is a "Social Security
tax",  much of that tax is being spend on general government now.  Correct? 
So how is Social Security different,  in any real way?


> One more time: Social Security is taking in more money than it pays out.
> Do you understand?  It is operating in the black, building up excess cash
> reserves.  

Of course I understand that the "Social Security tax" is larger the total
Social Security benefits this year.  All that means is that it is being 
used to fund everything from food stamps to NASA.  


Phil
49.997Sure, DougO, I said DOA...GAAS::BRAUCHERFrustrated IncorporatedMon Sep 25 1995 15:4234
    
      It is true I referred to the original Clinton budget, which
     projected $200 billion defecits forever, as DOA, although to
     be truthful, when Dole was asked, he said, no it wasn't DOA but
     was on life-support, causing laughter among the assembled media.
    
      Clinton himself admitted it wasn't a serious proposal, and the
     airwaves referred to it as a "ploy" or "punt", with varying
     assessments of its political effect.  The second budget which
     he submitted was taken more seriously by the media, and decried
     by many Democrats, who thought it bad tactics.
    
      None of this matters.  Under our constitution, it is Congress'
     budget which is central.  Clinton, or any president, is just a loud
     cheerleader.  Much huffing/puffing to the contrary, you can't ever
     appropriate any money without 218 House members, president or parties
     or vetos notwithstanding.  (Entitlements are different, but only
     because Congress made them so.  A change from entitlement to
     appropriation can be vetoed.)
    
      For appropriated (called "discretionary") spending, all the president
     can do is veto a diminished amount.  But if it sticks, such a veto
     does not result in going to some previous figure, it results in zero,
     total defunding.  Being a dare, it is not as effective as a "real"
     veto.  In fact, if the Congress totally defunds something, the tactic
     can't even be used to that limited extent, there being nothing to
     veto.
    
      Technically, all presidential budgets are "DOA", in that all prexies
     know the Congress will change them.  But what is usually meant by
     the term, and what I meant, is that the budget won't even be used
     as a starting point by Congress.
    
      bb
49.998SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoMon Sep 25 1995 15:4627
    > if you have won the presidency with 43% of the vote and have a lot a
    > ground work to establish credibility with the military as commander in
    > chief you don't squander your political capital by persuing such policy
    > immediately and overtly.
    
    huh.  If you're the first Democratic pres in 12 years and your
    predecessors have been attacking human rights by covertly encouraging
    gay-bashing, exclusive definitions of the meaning of 'family', etc,
    then you bolster your political capital by supporting such issues as
    your constituents demand, as a matter of principle.  GOP had Clinton
    either way- if they gave him time to establish his presidency and build
    some political capital on a normal honeymoon period, then he would have
    been able to service his constituency on that issue, and Congress would
    have had to compromise.  So they attacked him right out of the gate,
    before he'd been ALLOWED to establish a relationship with the military-
    giving him the choice of alienating his constituency or the pentagon.
    The GOP did that quite deliberately.  It was a cynical ploy, intended
    to cripple his presidency from the start.  And it worked.  He was
    vulnerable, and they suckerpunched him.
    
    > it was one of the stupidiest prez decisions in recent history.
    
    It was a sucker punch, and he had no choice.  If you see Dems playing
    dirty politics over the next decade, just remember that sucker punch
    and accept the payback.
    
    DougO
49.999WAHOO::LEVESQUEsunlight held together by waterMon Sep 25 1995 15:4710
    >The treatment Bush got after 8 years as veep wasn't remotely
    >comparable to the firestorm that hit Clinton on Day 1.
    
     Gee, I don't suppose that could have been at all precipitated by his
    inauguration eve cancellation of the "middle class tax cut" campaign
    promise... That was his major plank, and he said "sorry, suckers!" He
    deserved a firestorm for that; the arrogance required to directly thumb
    his nose at the voters was astounding if not unprecedented.
    
    
49.1000SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoMon Sep 25 1995 15:499
    > Technically, all presidential budgets are "DOA", in that all prexies
    > know the Congress will change them.  But what is usually meant by the
    > term, and what I meant, is that the budget won't even be used as a
    > starting point by Congress.
    
    Yes, and that's exactly what I meant when I said it too.  Mark Levesque
    seems to find it impossible to admit, though.
    
    DougO
49.1001WAHOO::LEVESQUEsunlight held together by waterMon Sep 25 1995 15:5414
    >He was vulnerable, and they suckerpunched him.

     His roundhouse missed; they caught him with an uppercut. Nobody forced
    him to make gays in the military topic 1 of his presidency; it was his
    ill-conceived choice. He got his comeuppance, having squandered his
    political capital on such an unpopular and divisive issue (even within
    his own party.) Had he been a real leader, he'd have worked with his
    party to set a real agenda and get to work. Instead, he decided to
    continue playing the campaigner. It was a mistake; blaming the GOP for
    taking advantage of his faux pas is silly; there's no question at all
    that the democrats would have done the same thing if the shoe were on
    the other foot. The days of presidents getting to blunder their way
    through the first half of a presidency with the media and opposition
    party being silent are long gone, if indeed they were ever there.
49.1002WAHOO::LEVESQUEsunlight held together by waterMon Sep 25 1995 16:016
    >Yes, and that's exactly what I meant when I said it too.  Mark Levesque
    >seems to find it impossible to admit, though.
    
     Did you misread .973, or did you skip it entirely? You said (para) "we
    can all agree that the president's budget didn't have a chance in hell"
    and I said "of course not." Where's the purported equivocation?
49.1003SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoMon Sep 25 1995 16:239
    >> Clinton's budget hadn't a prayer.  right?  we all can admit that,
    >> right?
    >
    > Of course not. 
    
    Ah.  Yes, I misread this, Mark.  I took this to mean that we couldn't
    all admit that it was DOA- I thought you were contesting the point.
    
    DougO
49.1004SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoMon Sep 25 1995 16:2816
    >>He was vulnerable, and they suckerpunched him.
    >
    >...Nobody forced him to make gays in the military topic 1 of his 
    > presidency;
    
    As has been previously discussed, HE DIDN'T make it the number one
    issue.  As President-elect, he had a huge meeting on the state of the
    domestic economy- and work on his stimulus package was underway before
    the inauguration, submitted to Congress in late January.  It was his
    opponents that made the gays issue such a huge focus- and there was no
    way he could back away from it, as a matter of principle (remember all
    the flack you all gave him during the campaign about character?  Had he
    backed away on a matter of principle when challenged on it, you'd have
    been right.)
    
    DougO
49.1005BROKE::PARTSMon Sep 25 1995 16:3623
    
    
    | then you bolster your political capital by supporting such issues as
    | your constituents demand, as a matter of principle.
    
    
    clinton was responding to a constituentcy, but you'll never convince me
    he was acting out of principle.  the latter is something utterly foreign 
    to this man.  there wasn't a national crisis that time due to the lack of
    gays in the military, there was and still is a national crisis with
    regards to the deficit.         
    
    your assertion that he was suckerpunched is baloney.  he should have
    known that this was a social hot button that would only serve to
    distract the country from core problems having witnessed the brohaha
    regarding perot and gays in the military during the 92 campaign.
    
    btw, i don't like politics-as-usual (i.e. dirty politics) on either
    side of the political spectrum.  but don't ever tell me that clinton
    isn't capable of pulling the same nonsense.
    
      
            
49.1006WAHOO::LEVESQUEsunlight held together by waterMon Sep 25 1995 16:547
    >It was his opponents that made the gays issue such a huge focus-
    
     Only after he announced his plans to let gays be in the military. This
    didn't come out of thin air. If he'd kept his mouth shut about it in
    the days after his inauguration, he'd not have been vulnerable on that
    front. He shot from the lip, and handed the GOP a genuine contentious
    issue on a silver platter.
49.1007DASHER::RALSTONIdontlikeitsojuststopit!!Mon Sep 25 1995 17:0348
>> Is this the question you mean? 

>No,  but if you don't care to read I can't force you to.  


    Phil, here is your last post prior to my questions. Please point out
    the question so that I can answer it. Accuse me of lack of
    comprehension, if you can point out the question,  but accusing me of
    not caring to read is a problem creation error on your part. 
    
    By the way you never answered my question in the same post in which you
    accused me of avoiding your "question". I'll ask it again, only
    generically. WHY should someone be forced to pay for the decisions of
    another?
    
    ...Tom
    
           <<< BACK40::BACK40$DKA500:[NOTES$LIBRARY]SOAPBOX.NOTE;1 >>>
                          -< Soapbox.  Just Soapbox. >-
================================================================================
Note 49.964                   Politics of the Right                  964 of 1005
BOXORN::HAYS "Some things are worth dying for"       25 lines  22-SEP-1995 13:14
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RE: 49.962 by DASHER::RALSTON "Idontlikeitsojuststopit!!"

Fictitious?  Not really.  If you would rather talk about a real volcano and
a populated area,  I'd suggest Mt Rainier and the Seattle area. 

The warning of a volcanic eruption is valuable,  but I can not think of
many ways to make it profitable.  And most of those remove much of the
value.

For example,  in the island case,  if an airline had enough planes that
might be crisped by an eruption,  it might make sense for the airline to
pay for employees monitor the volcano so as to protect their planes and 
their employees.  However,  the airline would gain no competitive advantage 
from this warning if the warning was allowed to spread beyond the airline.  
The most profitable use of the information for the airline is to use it 
only to get their people and aircraft out:  allowing the information to 
spread means that the airline is providing a service for free that 
competing airlines can get full use of,  putting the airline providing 
the information at a competitive disadvantage.  

Information only gives a profit if it's not widely known.  Most of the value 
to information comes from it being widely known.  Clear?


Phil
49.1008STAR::OKELLEYKevin O'Kelley, OpenVMS DCE SecurityMon Sep 25 1995 17:2034
       <<< Note 49.986 by SX4GTO::OLSON "Doug Olson, ISVETS Palo Alto" >>>

>   How could you argue 'no honeymoon' the 'other' way?  

I'll put my $0.02 on the "no honeymoon" deal in a later message.

    
>   And what do you mean, no big deal?

I'm trying to say that there are basic philisophical issues here, not just
revenge.  When I said "No big deal" I was talking about the language of 
what you said.


>   It affected the entire shape of
>   this presidency.  Had they sought, together, for something to agree on,
>   then we wouldn't have had NAFTA and GATT go down to the wire - we could
>   have had each of them a year earlier and with a lot less nail-biting.

NAFTA, in particular, is something that the GOP leadership was fighting for.
A lot of this legislation went down to the wire because Clinton failed to
follow through on it until the last minute.  Disorganization.  I remember
Rep. Gingrich saying once, "Tell the President if he wants NAFTA passed,
he needs to get out here with the rest of us and campaign for it."


>   And Clinton was well aware of the need to reduce the deficit- the
>   economy could be two years' deficit reduction better off by now.

Certainly we have had better deficit reduction after the GOP killed the
economic stimulus package, trimmed the Crime Bill, trimmed the National
Service bill, and asked the President where the money was going to come
from for the job training he promised those who were losing their jobs
due to cuts in the military.
49.1009SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoMon Sep 25 1995 17:2042
    > clinton was responding to a constituentcy, but you'll never convince
    > me he was acting out of principle.  the latter is something utterly
    > foreign to this man.  
    
    Some people actually believe that gays are people too, you know?  And
    deserve all the rights and privileges of citizenship- such as the
    opportunity to serve their country.  It certainly is a matter of
    principle for some, and while you may like to pretend Clinton has none,
    while you may infact believe it, some of the rest of us aren't so
    blind, about human nature in general, or about Clinton in particular.
    
    > your assertion that he was suckerpunched is baloney.  he should have
    > known that this was a social hot button that would only serve to
    
    Sure he knew it was a hot button.  And maybe he did shoot his mouth off
    (Levesque) inappropriately.  That same week he also rescinded the
    Mexico City policy, whereby Reagan had forfeited forty years of US
    leadership in helping the developing world with responsible family
    planning policies.  That same week he also rescinded the Reagan ban on
    military hospitals overseas performing abortions.  Hot button
    potential, sure.  Matters of principle, obviously.  And the GOP jumped
    all over that one because it was the biggest damage they could inflict.
    
    You know, as a matter of principle, the courts are siding with gay
    service people in almost all cases.  The Navy recently settled a case
    with a gay servicewoman and reinstated her; because they couldn't have
    won.  As a matter of principle it is clear that the ban will be
    effectively nulified by the courts, that Clinton was actually in the
    right.  Once cornered, he was absolutely right to fight that matter on
    principle.  Too bad he was taking on the institutions of the Pentagon
    and the GOP without being secure in his own institutional power yet-
    still with all of his nominations hostage to Senate approval, etc.
    
    > btw, i don't like politics-as-usual (i.e. dirty politics) on either
    > side of the political spectrum.  but don't ever tell me that clinton
    > isn't capable of pulling the same nonsense.
    
    I wouldn't dream of telling you he isn't capable of it.  But your
    protestation rings hollow- or you'd call the GOP on their dirty
    politics as plainly as I have done.
    
    DougO
49.1010The "No Honeymoon" LamentSTAR::OKELLEYKevin O'Kelley, OpenVMS DCE SecurityMon Sep 25 1995 17:23140
       <<< Note 49.986 by SX4GTO::OLSON "Doug Olson, ISVETS Palo Alto" >>>

>   How could you argue 'no honeymoon' the 'other' way?  

Well, OK, here goes.

I can reject the assertion that Republicans are to blame for the lack
of a "honeymoon" for a number of reasons.


Consider this from "Forbes Media Critic" (Winter 1995):

    "NO HONEYMOON"  One of the Clinton advisers' main gripes is that the 
    President wasn't given a few months of gentle treatment by the press
    -- that typical breathing space afforded an administration to get its
    act together, to get its people in place.


The article goes on to list the following causes:

    o	Clinton promised "an explosive hundred-day action period" that
	would be "the most productive ... in recent history."
    o	His book, _Putting_People_First_ set high expectations by promising
	specific action on a variety of issues.
    o	He said that he would be ready on "day one", but he wasn't.
    o	Specifically, his economic plan was not ready on day one.
    o	He killed his middle class tax cut.
    o	His healthcare bill was not completed after the first 100 days, as
	promised.
    o	He delivered a major speech on welfare reform (another campaign
	promise), but he had no legislation prepared.
    o	His economic stimulus package died in the Senate.
    o	He changed course on Haiti, cutting the deficit "by half", and
	cutting the White House staff by 25%.
    o	Zoe Baird and Kimba Wood.
    o	Gays in the military.
    o	White House travel office controversy.


I would also add to this list:

    o	While you can argue that, perhaps, the White House staff was 
	reduced by 25%, there is no doubt that _Putting_People_First_
	also mentions that President Clinton was to challenge Congress
	to cut its staff.  When Democratic leaders went to talk to 
	President-elect Clinton after the election, a dejected Clinton
	held a brief press conference to indicate that Congress was not
	going to cut its staff.  Clinton's disappointment was obvious.
	It sent a clear message that the leadership of his own party were
	resisting his ideas and his leadership.
    o	_Putting_People_First_ lists a number of simple things that the
	new President could have put together early in his Presidency 
	(e.g. The Domestic Violence bill, more money for drug treatment,
	a new AIDS policy).  Many of these initiatives would have resonated
	with the American people and would have had strong bipartisan 
	support.  The only one that went through Congress in the first 100
	days was the Child and Family Leave Act.
    o	President Clinton had bad relations with the White House press 
	corps due to the long period of time until his first press 
	conference, the proposal to move the White House press corps out
	of the White House, and the new limits on access to the White House
	 staff.  The White House press corps resented these changes, and it 
	gave the appearance that the Clinton Administration was afraid of 
	them.
    o	President Clinton suffered because Al Gore and Hillary Clinton 
	appeared to be better organized in the beginning.  In particular,
	I was impressed by the fact that Al Gore and Hillary Clinton put
	together their staff, arranged their offices, and go to work 
	faster.  (It was widely reported that President Clinton was far
	behind previous administrations in making appointments.)
    o	It was stupid for President Clinton to stage the mini-conference
	in the northwest between timber interests and environmentalists.
	He wanted to show that he could bring people together and create a
	compromise.  Instead, he put himself an a highly emotional situation
	dominated by two diametrically opposed groups.  Furthermore, he had
	higher priority things to work on.
    o	President Clinton was elected because many people wanted leadership.
	Early on what they got was government by trial balloon, as the 
	administration floated one idea after another and gauged public 
	reaction.  One of my favorite political cartoons of this period was 
	republished in "Newsweek".  It has a caricature of President Clinton
	standing in front of an impatient crowd waving his arms and pointing
	in all directions at once.  The caption says, "Let's go this way.
	No?  How about this way?  No.  How about ..."
    o	Expectations were higher than normal because Bill Clinton was young 
	and reported to be extremely intelligent.  When this intelligence
	and vigor didn't translate into legislation, the disappointment was
	greater.
    o	President Clinton's youth inspired visions of the Kennedy 
	Administration.  As his presidency appeared to be disorganized and
	without leadership, people naturally began to compare him with 
	President Carter, the last Democratic president and another southern
	governor.
    o	Expectations were higher among liberals because he was the first 
	Democrat in a long time.
    o	Expectations were higher because this was the first time in a long
	time that the House, Senate, and White House were controlled by the
	same party.


Let us also consider ways that the Republicans helped President Clinton
in the early days of his administration:

    o	The Republicans certainly left him a strong economy, complete with
	real growth in GNP, low interest rates, and strong financial markets.
    o	Foreign policy was in good shape to allow President Clinton to
	"focus like a laser beam on the economy".  The Evil Empire was 
	dead, the Gulf War was a huge success, and the way that we won the
	Gulf War made life tough for radicals in the Middle East and 
	opened the door for renewed peace efforts.  There were workable 
	policies in place for Bosnia and Haiti.
    o	Big cuts in military spending, including base closings in the works.
    o	A few days before Clinton took office, the White House staff went
	all over town asking Reagan-Bush appointees to stay on the job and
	serve the Clinton Administration for a while.  To a certain extent,
	this is quite normal, particularly in Justice and National Security
	posts.  What is unusual was that President-elect Clinton had only 
	made about 200 of the 14,000 political appointments, including the
	very high-ranking officials.  If a significant percentage of these 
	people had declined to stay on, the Clinton Administration would 
	have been wrecked in the first day.
    o	Republicans pledged and delivered on bipartisan support for NAFTA.
    o	While President Clinton got off to a rocky start, his image started
	to quickly improve once David Gergen joined the administration and
	George Stephanopoulos was moved out as chief advisor.  Not only did
	a Republican help to put his White House on track, but it 
	underscores how badly his advisors were doing up to that point.


In short, I believe that the blame for the lack of a "honeymoon" goes 
mostly to President Clinton.  After that, I look toward the liberal wing
of the Democratic party and the liberal press:

    I have fought more damn battles here for more things than any 
    president has in 20 years with the possible exception of Reagan's 
    first budget, and not gotten one damn bit of credit from the 
    knee-jerk liberal press, and I am sick of it ...

					President Clinton
					"Rolling Stone" (09-Dec-93).
49.1011BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forMon Sep 25 1995 17:2538
RE: 49.1007 by DASHER::RALSTON "Idontlikeitsojuststopit!!"

> Please point out the question so that I can answer it. 


================================================================================
Note 49.955                   Politics of the Right                  955 of 1007
BOXORN::HAYS "Some things are worth dying for"       21 lines  22-SEP-1995 09:58
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Take an example of an island with a volcano that erupts roughly every thousand 
years.  For 999 years and 364 days out of every thousand,  this is a wonderful 
place to live.  The other day had better be spent a long ways away or you
will end up a crispy critter.  Volcanic eruptions are reasonably predictable,  
with the correct information.

For discussing this as an issue,  assume a population of 10,000,  and a 10
people needed to monitor the volcano.  Please explain how monitoring and
                                       ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
predicting an eruption could be a profitable business.
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^


================================================================================
Note 49.964                   Politics of the Right                  964 of 1005
BOXORN::HAYS "Some things are worth dying for"       25 lines  22-SEP-1995 13:14
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

If you would rather talk about a real volcano and a populated area,  I'd 
suggest Mt Rainier and the Seattle area.  {note:  population at risk is
larger,  but the effort needed to monitor is similar}

================================================================================

Hope this helps.


Phil
49.1012STAR::OKELLEYKevin O'Kelley, OpenVMS DCE SecurityMon Sep 25 1995 17:3831
      <<< Note 49.996 by BOXORN::HAYS "Some things are worth dying for" >>>

>> Food stamps are part of the discretionary spending budget.
>
> So what happens if Congress appropriates $x for 1996 and $x+$y is legally 
> applied for in 1996?  Pick one and only one answer:
> 
> 1) Everyone that meets the legal requirement for food stamps gets food stamps.
> 
> 2) Someone meet the legal requirements and doesn't get food stamps.

3) Same as Federal payments to flood victims: allocate more money.


> Sigh.  Ok,  let's look at it again.  Regardless of the balance of the "trust
> fund",  the federal government is liable.  Agree?  So exactly what real
> difference does the "trust fund" make?  While there is a "Social Security
> tax",  much of that tax is being spend on general government now.  Correct? 
> So how is Social Security different,  in any real way?

The difference is that the fund is currently doing well, it is administered
as a separate fund (by law), it has a different source of revenue, and it
is not appopriated the way other funds are.


> Of course I understand that the "Social Security tax" is larger the total
> Social Security benefits this year.  All that means is that it is being 
> used to fund everything from food stamps to NASA.  

Which is why Social Security is not a problem right now.  Thank you.

49.1013BROKE::PARTSMon Sep 25 1995 17:4716
    
  |   Some people actually believe that gays are people too, you know?
    
    don't patronize me doug.  you don't know where i stand on gay rights
    just because i thought clinton's actions were politically inept.
    clinton should have worked the courts and the inner channels of the
    pentagon to first understand this issue.
    
    fifty years from now historians will see the deficit as the key
    domestic political issue of the 90's and when they judge clinton's record
    on addressing this issue, they will not be kind.  the same judgement
    will be rendered against bush and reagan, as i emphasized in an earlier
    note.  
    
      
    
49.1014BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forMon Sep 25 1995 18:2965
RE: 49.1012 by STAR::OKELLEY "Kevin O'Kelley, OpenVMS DCE Security"

>>> Food stamps are part of the discretionary spending budget.
>>
>> So what happens if Congress appropriates $x for 1996 and $x+$y is legally 
>> applied for in 1996?  Pick one and only one answer:
>> 
>> 1) Everyone that meets the legal requirement for food stamps gets food stamps.
>> 
>> 2) Someone meet the legal requirements and doesn't get food stamps.

Then your answer is:

1).  Everyone that meets the legal requirement for food stamps gets food 
     stamps.  

Correct?  Just like Social Security.


>> Sigh.  Ok,  let's look at it again.  Regardless of the balance of the "trust
>> fund",  the federal government is liable.  Agree?  So exactly what real
>> difference does the "trust fund" make?  While there is a "Social Security
>> tax",  much of that tax is being spend on general government now.  Correct? 
>> So how is Social Security different,  in any real way?
>
> The difference is that the fund is currently doing well, 

Regardless if the fund is doing well or not,  that has no real impact on
what checks are written.  Correct?  Then this isn't a real difference.


> it is administered as a separate fund (by law), 

Regardless if the fund is "separate" or not,  this has no real impact on
what checks are written.  Correct?  Then this isn't a real difference.


> it has a different source of revenue, 

Regardless if the fund as a "separate" source of revenue,  any excess from
that source of revenue goes into the general fund (by the interfund
"borrowing" fiction) and any shortfall will be made up by the general fund.
Correct?  Then this isn't a real difference.


> and it is not appopriated the way other funds are.

Regardless if the fund is accounted for by a different procedure,  that has
no real impact on what checks are written.  Correct?  Then this isn't a real 
difference.

I asked for a real difference.  There isn't one.


>> Of course I understand that the "Social Security tax" is larger the total
>> Social Security benefits this year.  All that means is that it is being 
>> used to fund everything from food stamps to NASA.  
>
> Which is why Social Security is not a problem right now.  Thank you.

Social Security is a problem right now as it is a growing part of the 
overall budget deficit.


Phil
49.1015DASHER::RALSTONIdontlikeitsojuststopit!!Mon Sep 25 1995 19:5230
> Please point out the question so that I can answer it. 

Sorry Phil, my fault in assuming that questions ended in question marks.
    
>Take an example of an island with a volcano that erupts roughly every thousand 
>years.  For 999 years and 364 days out of every thousand,  this is a wonderful 
>place to live.  The other day had better be spent a long ways away or you
>will end up a crispy critter.  Volcanic eruptions are reasonably predictable,  
>with the correct information.

    I already answered this as not being a real problem. NEXT.
    
>If you would rather talk about a real volcano and a populated area,  I'd 
>suggest Mt Rainier and the Seattle area.  {note:  population at risk is
>larger,  but the effort needed to monitor is similar}
    
    First get government out of the volcanic eruption early detection
    business and decrease taxes by the amount saved. Honestly relate the
    possible volcanic problems to the populas of concern. Evaluate the
    overhead costs. Survey populas for percentage of those willing to pay
    for detection. Purchase required equipment. Install required equipment,
    Produce reports and predictions as deemed required. Charge for this
    service.
    
    This is simplistic but the problem is vague. 
    
    Now how about answering my question. I'll ask it for the third time:
    
    Why should anyone be forced to pay for the decisions of another?
      
49.1016SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoMon Sep 25 1995 21:1610
    >|   Some people actually believe that gays are people too, you know?
    >
    > don't patronize me doug.  you don't know where i stand on gay rights
    
    This was not an attempt to patronize nor to predict where you stand. 
    It is a discussion of why Clinton couldn't back down on the matter of
    principle once that issue had been forced- and it was offered because
    you specifically derided him as a man without principles.
    
    DougO
49.1017SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoMon Sep 25 1995 21:3534
    >>   How could you argue 'no honeymoon' the 'other' way?  
    >
    > Well, OK, here goes.
    >
    > I can reject the assertion that Republicans are to blame for the lack
    > of a "honeymoon" for a number of reasons.
    >
    > Consider this from "Forbes Media Critic" (Winter 1995):
    
    That's an interesting list of Clinton's failures and disappointments. 
    I fully appreciate your taking the time to enter them.  And I agree
    that they show a lack of continuiuty, a breaking of promises, and a
    lack of enough focused preparation on his part.
    
    But many of them were the result of him getting off on the wrong foot-
    not the cause.  Alienating the press corps was stupid - his fault - and
    there's no doubt in my mind that the GOP was allowed to savage him so
    thoroughly on the gays-in-the-military issue because of it.  The press
    didn't give him a honeymoon either, and it was his own fault.
    
    And for the 'help' that the GOP gave him- sure, they delivered on NAFTA
    and GATT - those were core GOP values, initiated by Reagan and Bush,
    good for business (as well as for the overall economy.)  Clinton was
    the one out on a limb for NAFTA, in terms of breaking with core
    Democratic values, not the GOP.  But that was of course long after
    they'd crippled him, and they could afford to risk helping him out, a
    little, on their own issue, especially if that in turn hurt him with
    his party constituency.  They risked nothing, really.
    
    So it looks to me like most of the problems you cited were results, not
    causes, of his wrong-footedness upon entering the office.  But thanks
    for taking the time to enter the arguement 'the other way'.
    
    DougO
49.1018STAR::OKELLEYKevin O'Kelley, OpenVMS DCE SecurityMon Sep 25 1995 21:3658
     <<< Note 49.1014 by BOXORN::HAYS "Some things are worth dying for" >>>
 
> 1).  Everyone that meets the legal requirement for food stamps gets food 
>     stamps.  
>
> Correct?  Just like Social Security.

Probably.  So WHAT???  Wow, it's also paid in US dollars!  So WHAT???


> Regardless if the fund is doing well or not,  that has no real impact on
> what checks are written.  Correct?  Then this isn't a real difference.

It is a real difference: We are running a deficit.  Where is the deficit 
coming from?  It isn't in Social Security.


>> it is administered as a separate fund (by law), 
>
> Regardless if the fund is "separate" or not,  this has no real impact on
> what checks are written.  Correct?  Then this isn't a real difference.

Look, you asked for information about how the funds differ.  I gave you 
differences.  Get on with it.


>> it has a different source of revenue, 
>
> Regardless if the fund as a "separate" source of revenue,  any excess from
> that source of revenue goes into the general fund (by the interfund
> "borrowing" fiction) and any shortfall will be made up by the general fund.
> Correct?  Then this isn't a real difference.

No.  Interfund borrowing is not fiction.  It is fact.
And no, any shortfall (total fiction) may or may not be made up by the 
general fund.  It probably would, if such a thing ever existed.


>> and it is not appopriated the way other funds are.
>
> Regardless if the fund is accounted for by a different procedure,  that has
> no real impact on what checks are written.  Correct?  Then this isn't a real 
> difference.

Of course there is a difference.  You just trying to ignore it.


> Social Security is a problem right now as it is a growing part of the 
> overall budget deficit.

That's totally wrong.  If the Social Security fund has never run out of 
money, how can it be a "growing part of the deficit"?  To make such a 
statement, it would have to be running a deficit today, and said deficit 
would have to larger next year, and so on.  It isn't.  

You can say that Social Security's future outlays are growing, but even 
that won't prove that a deficit problem exists any time in the future.

49.1020STAR::OKELLEYKevin O'Kelley, OpenVMS DCE SecurityMon Sep 25 1995 22:3630
      <<< Note 49.1017 by SX4GTO::OLSON "Doug Olson, ISVETS Palo Alto" >>>

RE: lack of enough focused preparation on his [President Clinton's] part

Yes.  I think that focus and preparation are key deficiencies.  A third is 
his lack of meeting commitments, including self-imposed deadlines.

 
RE: Results

>   But many of them were the result of him getting off on the wrong foot-
>   not the cause.

I'm not certain what you mean be "getting off on the wrong foot".  If you
mean that he failed to get ready before taking office, I would agree.
Many of these problems could have been avoided by better preparation.
It also points to the idea that President Clinton himself was responsible
for those failures.


RE: NAFTA and GATT

For the most part, I agree that by the time these bills passed, the GOP
wasn't risking that much.  Furthermore, I agree that NAFTA in particular 
fits with the GOP core principles.  However, I prefer to look on the 
positive side.  The GOP made an early commitment (before clinton took 
office) to help him with NAFTA, and it is something that President Clinton
is proud of.  It was certainly within their power to ignore their 
principles and let NAFTA die just to embarass the White House.

49.1021BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forTue Sep 26 1995 15:5853
RE: 49.1015 by DASHER::RALSTON "Idontlikeitsojuststopit!!"

>> If you would rather talk about a real volcano and a populated area,  I'd 
>> suggest Mt Rainier and the Seattle area.  {note:  population at risk is
>> larger,  but the effort needed to monitor is similar}
    
> First get government out of the volcanic eruption early detection business 
> and decrease taxes by the amount saved. 

Ok,  everyone in Seattle area gets less than a quarter back on taxes every 
year.  Don't spend it all in one place.


> Honestly relate the possible volcanic problems to the populas of concern. 

Last eruption of Rainier was about 500 years ago,  was fairly small,  only 
large enough to melt most of the ice off the top.  Massive floods of water,  
ice and mud went down the rivers that drain the mountain.  Without any
warning,  a similar eruption today would kill tens of thousands of people. 
At the other end of the scale,  an eruption of Mt Rainier like the one that 
formed Crater Lake would probably kill over a million people,  but are 
fairly unlikely. 


> Evaluate the overhead costs. Survey populas for percentage of those 
> willing to pay for detection. 

Let us assume the entire population is willing to pay.  Send them a yearly
bill.  Sending the bill will cost (for printing,  postage,  labor to open 
and cash the checks) about a dollar.  Each person will get one the these 
bills,  write a check and mail it back.  Total cost per person for efficient 
private billing is about a buck and a half.  The stamp used to mail the check 
is more the the cost of the program:  This is a gain?  Explain how?

What if only part of the population is willing to pay?  In a funny way,  and
to a point,  that's good:  the cost of the program per person will start to
be a major part of the bill,  rather than the unavoidable overhead.  Say, 
if 1% agreed to pay for the decisions of the rest not to pay.  Then the
total bill per person agreeing to pay would ~25 dollars.  Do notice that the 
rest of the population is getting the benefit without paying.  So why should 
a person agree to pay where he doesn't get the benefit?  Not rational,  in the
Randian sense of the word.  If a person dropped off this list,  then he 
would be better off by $25 dollars,  and the rest of the list would pick up 
his share,  so he would still be warned of an eruption.  Notice that this 
logic continues until there are no more paying. 


> Why should anyone be forced to pay for the decisions of another?
      
It's not avoidable.  Get over it.


Phil
49.1022BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forTue Sep 26 1995 16:3718
RE: 49.1018 by STAR::OKELLEY "Kevin O'Kelley, OpenVMS DCE Security" 

> Probably.  So WHAT???  Wow, it's also paid in US dollars!  So WHAT???

Social Security and Food Stamps are both social welfare programs funded out
of current taxes.  They can not be anything other than that:  regardless of
the balance of the "Social Security Trust Fund",  benefits are paid from
tax dollars:  if not dollars from the "Social Security" payroll tax,  then
dollars from general taxes used to repay "interfund borrowing".

This is a question that might get you to think about what the reality 
of Social Security is vs how it's been sold:

Please give a way that a Social Security benefit payment can come from
something other than current taxes,  net federal borrowing or printed money.


Phil
49.102311874::DKILLORANDanimalTue Sep 26 1995 17:1023
    
    re:.955

    > Please explain how monitoring and
    > ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    > predicting an eruption could be a profitable business.
    > ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

    Well Phil, who would profit from this information?  Life insurance
    company, home owner insurance companies, and local residents would at
    the very least be interested in this information.  To turn this into a
    profitable business, you would form a company to monitor the volcano,
    and sell your findings to the insurance companies.  If you really want
    this to be state controlled, then the STATE or LOCAL government should
    set up the organization to monitor the volcano.  The key is that a
    volcano is not a NATIONAL concern, it is a local one.

    Another possibility would be to tie it into another business, such as
    tourism, or possibly geo-thermal power generation.  These are just SOME
    of the possible ways to turn this into a profitable business.  The
    main thing is that where there is valuable information, there is money
    to be made.

49.1024BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forTue Sep 26 1995 17:5246
RE: 49.1023 by 11874::DKILLORAN "Danimal"

> Please explain how monitoring and
> ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
> predicting an eruption could be a profitable business.
> ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

> Well Phil, who would profit from this information?  Life insurance
> company,  home owner insurance companies, 

A life insurance company could profit from this information if and only if
it could warn only it's policy holders in the event of an eruption
prediction.  Such a warning could not reasonably be restricted to the 
policy holders of a single insurance company.  Think about it.  If the 
warning was general,  rather than restricted,  then the competitors of 
this company would have all the benefits of such a monitoring program 
without paying for it,  putting the company paying for it at a competitive 
disadvantage.  Homeowner insurance companies are more interested in long 
term risk than short term warning,  and that's a different matter.  
Better information as to long term risk can be reasonably restricted to the 
people setting the price of the insurance.


> and local residents would at the very least be interested in this 
> information.  

Oh yes,  I'm sure such information is very interesting to local residents, 
in other words,  I'm claiming that such information is valuable and not
profitable.


> If you really want this to be state controlled,  then the STATE or LOCAL 
> government should set up the organization to monitor the volcano.  

The federal government can do it cheaper.  The problem does cross state
lines,  and is basically a problem of national defense,  a federal
responsibility.


> The main thing is that where there is valuable information, there is money
> to be made.

Not always true.  Remember that value and profit are not the same thing.


Phil
49.1025MOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Tue Sep 26 1995 18:4912
re:     <<< Note 49.1024 by BOXORN::HAYS "Some things are worth dying for" >>>

>A life insurance company could profit from this information if and only if
> [etc.]

Not necessarily. If any insurer had sufficient advance warning regarding any
natural disaster, and if the bulk of their policy holders were expected to
reasonably suffer loss/damage from that disaster, it's entirely feasible
that the insurer could file a change in benefits/claims conditions in such
a way as to retain their assets before the disaster struck thereby <r.o>-ing
the policyholders and making out like a bandit. The controls over all insurers
are not so universally stringent as to preclude this happening.
49.1026DASHER::RALSTONIdontlikeitsojuststopit!!Tue Sep 26 1995 19:2420
Note 49.1024 BOXORN::HAYS "Some things are worth dying for"
    
>Remember that value and profit are not the same thing.

    Well we have come full circle on this one and I still disagree with
    this statement. If something is of value to an individual then that
    individual would be willing to pay for that value. 
    
    People can get the things they want in three ways:
    
    	1. Do it yourself
    	2. Pay someone else to do it.
    	3. Force someone else to do it for you.
    
    1. is the essence of business, 2. is the essence of consumerism and 3.
    is the essence of government. Business supports society, hence the
    economy by producing values wanted by individuals. Consumerism supports 
    the business and society, hence the economy by purchasing the values 
    wanted. Government stifles business and consumerism, hence the economy
    by regulating, taxing and dictating its own brand of value. 
49.1027BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forTue Sep 26 1995 19:2530
RE: 49.1025 by MOLAR::DELBALSO "I (spade) my (dogface)"

>> A life insurance company could profit from this information if and only if
>> [etc.]

> Not necessarily. If any insurer had sufficient advance warning regarding
> any natural disaster, and if the bulk of their policy holders were expected 
> to reasonably suffer loss/damage from that disaster, it's entirely feasible
> that the insurer could file a change in benefits/claims conditions in such
> a way as to retain their assets before the disaster struck thereby <r.o>-ing
> the policyholders and making out like a bandit. The controls over all 
> insurers are not so universally stringent as to preclude this happening.

If a life insurance company canceled all policies in Seattle and only in
Seattle,  what would be the correct response?

1) Get out of town.  Do not pass "Go".  Do not stop at the money machine and
   pick up $200.

2) Take a vacation far away.  Far far away.  Read the papers.

3) Tell the wife it's ok if we take a trip to visit her Aunt Mabel in
   Pittsburg.  (the relative from hell,  that you can't even slightly stand)

4) Decide that maybe that job in West Oskosh,  Iowa that the head hunter is
   bugging you about isn't so bad after all.  So what if the weather there is
   nasty.


Phil
49.1028MOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Tue Sep 26 1995 21:4021
>If a life insurance company canceled all policies in Seattle and only in

I wasn't at all suggesting that they cancel policies, which would be a matter
of biting off their nose to spite their face.

Let's say that your home owners' policy carrier underwrites mostly Merrimack
folks. Through research that they've privately funded, they find out that
a major earthquake is going to strike with an epicenter at the intersection
of DWHiway and Baboosic Lake Road on Christmas Day next. Next week, you get,
in the mail, a check for $15 and a notice from your underwriter that the
money is a rebate to all policy holders, they are forthwith reducing your
rates by $40 quarterly, and, oh by the way, they've determined that they
no longer need to provide earthquake coverage in New Hampshire, 'cuz let's
face it, nobody's too worried.

Do you -
   1) Madly try to sell your house and move to Iowa because you know they're
      up to something?
or 2) Cash the check and make plans how to spend the $40 you'll have left
      over after you pay your next premium?

49.1029BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forWed Sep 27 1995 10:4125
RE: 49.1028 by MOLAR::DELBALSO "I (spade) my (dogface)"

> Next week, you get, in the mail, a check for $15 and a notice from your 
> underwriter that the money is a rebate to all policy holders, they are 
> forthwith reducing your rates by $40 quarterly, and, oh by the way, they've 
> determined that they no longer need to provide earthquake coverage in 
> New Hampshire, 'cuz let's face it, nobody's too worried.

> Do you -
>    1) Madly try to sell your house and move to Iowa because you know they're
>       up to something?
> or 2) Cash the check and make plans how to spend the $40 you'll have left
>       over after you pay your next premium?

Lucky Jack would,  of course pick item 3).

   3) Cash the check and spend the money on a vacation next Christmas.


Notice that the decision of the insurance company to profit from this 
earthquake would cost many people not only money,  but their lives,  which
a public warning would save.


Phil
49.1030MOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Wed Sep 27 1995 11:1116
>Notice that the decision of the insurance company to profit from this 
>earthquake would cost many people not only money,  but their lives,  which
>a public warning would save.


What did I miss, Phil? Was not a point made that privately funding research
could be a profitable venture? Was not a point made that keeping the results
of the research privately known, rather than disseminating it widely, could
provide for a profitable outcome for the funding body?

Was the case I proposed not such an example?

What did _you_ miss?

Of course it would cause a loss of lives. Are we to conclude that there are
not business people who would stoop to this?
49.1031BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forWed Sep 27 1995 11:1636
RE: 49.1026 by DASHER::RALSTON "Idontlikeitsojuststopit!!"

>> Remember that value and profit are not the same thing.

> Well we have come full circle on this one and I still disagree with
> this statement. If something is of value to an individual then that
> individual would be willing to pay for that value. 

And once again,  let me point out that there are several problems with such
a simplistic way of looking at the world.

1)  Some things are of value,  and are not produced.  Example range from
the sun to productive soil to breathable air to fish in the sea.  While
there can be ownership of such things,  and legal buying and selling of
such things,  the root of such ownership is force or the threat of force.


2)  Some things are of value to everyone,  and can not be bought or sold.
A couple of examples are a legal system and common defense against external 
enemies.  Suppose someone steals from you,  perhaps by fraud.  You can try
to take it back yourself,  hire someone to take it back for you or ??  How
do you "buy" justice?  A rational society will set up laws and means of 
enforcing such laws.  Such a society will require payment from all members 
of the society to fund such common elements.  Such a society is said to 
ruled by a Social Contract.

3)  Some things are harmful (of negative value) to everyone,  but there may
be an advantage for an individual.  An example is burning of high sulfur
coal.  It's a cheap fuel,  but if too much is burned the rain gets acidic 
enough to damage buildings and machinery, and kill trees and crops.  This
damage imposes a larger net cost on society than the net benefit from
cheaper fuels.  Society as a whole is better off if such burning can be
controlled.


Phil
49.1032BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forWed Sep 27 1995 12:0617
RE: 49.1030 by MOLAR::DELBALSO "I (spade) my (dogface)"

> What did I miss, Phil?

Nothing.  I've already pointed out that information,  to be profitable,  
must stay private,  and that information,  to be most valuable,  must be 
public.

> Are we to conclude that there are not business people who would stoop 
> to this?

Of course there are business people that would get this low.  And of course
there are people that would think such is "rational,  as they are serving
their self interest".  But most people would call this murder.


Phil
49.1033VOLCANO SPEWS BOULDERSGAAS::BRAUCHERFrustrated IncorporatedWed Sep 27 1995 13:0518
   New Zealand Officials Say Slopes In Danger
  ------------------------------------------------
    Wellington, New Zealand (AP) - Mount Ruapehu coughed up red-hot boulders
  the size of cars today as authorities in New Zealand warned that the volcano
  could have a major eruption soon.
    But officials said that only the slopes of the 9,000-foot mountain are in
  danger, and that surrounding communities are safe.  There have been no
  widespread evacuations.
    Belching steam 12 miles high and spewing ash, Mount Ruapehu already has
  produced New Zealand's biggest volcanic activity in 50 years.
    Authorities have banned airplanes from the area, canceled train service
  and closed the highway around the volcano's base, as well as shutting ski
  slopes on the side of the mountain.
    The eruptions lessened overnight, said Ruapehu District Council chief
  executive Cliff Houston.  But a "level four" alert remained in place,
  indicating that a large-scale eruption could be imminent.
 
49.103411874::DKILLORANDanimalWed Sep 27 1995 22:2147
    
    re:.1024

> > Well Phil, who would profit from this information?  Life insurance
> > company,  home owner insurance companies, 
> 
> A life insurance company could profit from this information if and only if
> it could warn only it's policy holders in the event of an eruption
> prediction.  

    Hardly, especially if the insurance industry as opposed to individual
    companies funded the research.  In addition to which it would be good
    PR for the insurance industry, and implicitly insurance companies.

> > and local residents would at the very least be interested in this 
> > information.  
> 
> Oh yes,  I'm sure such information is very interesting to local residents, 
> in other words,  I'm claiming that such information is valuable and not
> profitable.

    This last statement of yours makes no sense what-so-ever.  The fact
    that it's valuable is what is required to make a profit.

> > If you really want this to be state controlled,  then the STATE or LOCAL 
> > government should set up the organization to monitor the volcano.  
> 
> The federal government can do it cheaper.  

    Interesting theory.  Care to back it up with some examples?

> The problem does cross state lines,  

    And what state is that?

> and is basically a problem of national defense,

    eeerrr, quick question, what nation are you in?

> > The main thing is that where there is valuable information, there is money
> > to be made.
> 
> Not always true.  Remember that value and profit are not the same thing.

    I believe that you are wrong.  Where there is value, it only takes a
    smart person to figure out how to make the profit.

49.1035BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forThu Sep 28 1995 12:0558
RE: 49.1034 by 11874::DKILLORAN "Danimal"

> In addition to which it would be good PR for the insurance industry,  and 
> implicitly insurance companies.

Ah,  bingo!  Good for Dan,  he did find a hint of a way of out this little
problem.  Advertising!  If doing a good deed and spashing it all over
nationwide TV can sell life insurance policies,  then yes,  it might be
rational and profitable for an insurance company to fund a volcano
monitoring program not only in Seattle,  but nationwide.  While most of the
volcanic risk is in the West,  that does not stop an insurance company from 
selling insurance using these ads well beyond the areas of risk.  

If the ad campaign flops as flat as "New Coke" did,  the geologists will 
be holding signs by the side of the road "will interpret microtremors for 
food" just as fast as "New Coke" disappeared.  Now,  all this isn't rational,  
in the Randian sense of the word,  as the insurance policy with the flashy 
ads can not be as good of a deal as could be offered without such 
advertisements.  Do note that car companies,  drug dealers or oil companies
might also might fund such an ad campaign.

There are many other non-rational (Randian) ways that people might fund 
such an effort.  But smarts has nothing to do with this:  Ayn Rand would 
call all such non-rational ways to do things "Witch Doctor" work. 

Leaving a deadly hazard up to the vagrancies of what kind of advertising
sells isn't a smart thing to do,  while it is true that it might work.


> The fact that it's valuable is what is required to make a profit.

The whole point is that value isn't a requirement for profit,  and profit
isn't a requirement for value.  Do you remember "pet rocks"?  What real
value is there in having a "pet rock"?  None,  right?  Lots of profit,  
however.  


>>> If you really want this to be state controlled,  then the STATE or LOCAL 
>>> government should set up the organization to monitor the volcano.  
>> 
>> The federal government can do it cheaper.  
>
> Interesting theory.  Care to back it up with some examples?

Sure.  One USGS is cheaper than 50 state geological services for several
reasons.  Fifty times fewer sets of bosses and beancounters.  The total
number of people working for the USGS (on everything from mapping to
earthquakes and volcanoes to providing information to road construction) 
is about 3,000 people.


> I believe that you are wrong.  

So?  I have reason and evidence that I'm right.  Reason and evidence
usually wins.


Phil
49.103611874::DKILLORANDanimalThu Sep 28 1995 12:5522
    
> Sure.  One USGS is cheaper than 50 state geological services for several
> reasons.  Fifty times fewer sets of bosses and beancounters.  The total
> number of people working for the USGS (on everything from mapping to
> earthquakes and volcanoes to providing information to road construction) 
> is about 3,000 people.

    Interesting, but if you keep it on a state level, there is no need for
    all the layers of beancounters that come with a federal program.  You
    did not take this into consideration.  I have seen VERY FEW things that
    the Feds can do better than the states, I have difficulty believing
    that this is one of them.

> > I believe that you are wrong.  
> 
> So?  I have reason and evidence that I'm right.  Reason and evidence
> usually wins.

    I like how you avoided the rest of that statement.  It seems that you
    have very little experience in business, but don't let that stop you
    from forming ill-informed opinions.

49.1037BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forThu Sep 28 1995 13:1824
RE: 49.1036 by 11874::DKILLORAN "Danimal"

>> One USGS is cheaper than 50 state geological services for several reasons.  
>> Fifty times fewer sets of bosses and beancounters.  

> if you keep it on a state level, there is no need for all the layers of 
> beancounters that come with a federal program.  

I notice you didn't discuss all the excess management required to run fifty
programs instead of one.  State governments and private industry can have 
just as many levels of "beancounters" as the federal government,  and then
you need fifty sets of them?

What about geologic hazards crossing state lines?  There is nothing magic 
about a state boundary that stops lava or flows of hot ash. 


> I like how you avoided the rest of that statement.  

I like how you avoided discussing how pet rocks are valuable.  We know
that they were profitable.


Phil
49.1038DEVLPR::DKILLORANDanimalThu Sep 28 1995 14:4010
    
> I like how you avoided discussing how pet rocks are valuable.  We know
> that they were profitable.

    Pet rocks did have value.  It was a status/fad kind of value, but value
    none the less.  This is the kind of value that you find when people buy
    acentually useless items, just so that they can say "I own that".  I
    ignored the pet rocks, because I thought that it was self-evident. 
    Apparently it was not.

49.1039SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoThu Sep 28 1995 14:576
    > I have seen VERY FEW things that the Feds can do better than the
    > states, I have difficulty believing that this is one of them.
    
    Your lack of experience is not a compelling argument.
    
    DougO
49.1040CONSLT::MCBRIDEReformatted to fit your screenThu Sep 28 1995 15:594
    acentually?
    
    As in non-centual?  Would body oil be considered centual in some
    circles?  These are things I wonder about.
49.1041BUSY::SLABOUNTYAct like you own the companyThu Sep 28 1995 16:063
    
    	Depends on where you're drawing the circles, I'd figure.
    
49.1042BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forFri Sep 29 1995 14:2813
RE: 49.1038 by DEVLPR::DKILLORAN "Danimal"

> Pet rocks did have value.

Ok,  then what about the moon, a bright comet or some other easily seen 
object in the night sky.  There is absolutely no charge for looking up at 
night,  so no profit at all.  There is a value in it,  as people do that
for the shear beauty of it and for being able to say "Isn't Venus pretty
right by the moon tonight?"  Such sights clearly have more value than pet
rocks,  but have no profit in them.


Phil
49.1043DASHER::RALSTONIdontlikeitsojuststopit!!Fri Sep 29 1995 14:5911
    >Ok,  then what about the moon
    
    If this is a real value for you Phil, would you be willing to pay for
    it if for some strange reason it became unavailable? To me it isn't
    that valuable. So the point is if it became unavailable but, a way was
    discovered to make it available at a cost, should the government force
    everyone to pay for it even if many didn't find the sight of the moon
    valuable enough to pay for it themselves? A point is that value is
    subjective. The only way to make it objective is to see if individuals
    are willing to pay for it. This makes profit the measurement of value.
    No other objective measurement exists.
49.1044TROOA::COLLINSWave like a flag...Fri Sep 29 1995 15:1311
    
    >The only way to make it objective is to see if individuals
    >are willing to pay for it. This makes profit the measurement of value.
    >No other objective measurement exists.
    
    How much did you pay for your wife and kids?
    
    How much are they worth to you?
    
    How much profit do you make off your mother?
    
49.1045DASHER::RALSTONIdontlikeitsojuststopit!!Fri Sep 29 1995 15:2519
    >How much did you pay for your wife and kids?
    
    Lots and lots, because they are of value to me. The value of wives and
    children is subjective, shown by the divorce rate and broken homes. The
    objectivity is apparent by how much I am willing to do and pay for
    there presence in my life. Thank you for proving my point.
    
    >How much are they worth to you?
    
    To me they are worth all that I have. That is why I am willing to pay
    the price to keep them. Again, thank you.
    
    >How much profit do you make off your mother?
    
    I profited greatly from my mother. Many of the things that I have and
    have learned came directly from her. The life I now lead and the money
    that I make came from the way I think and work, which came from my
    mother and father. Also, she loved me and was willing to pay the price to 
    have me in her life.
49.1046BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forFri Sep 29 1995 16:3158
RE: 49.1043 by DASHER::RALSTON "Idontlikeitsojuststopit!!"

> If this is a real value for you Phil, would you be willing to pay
> for it if for some strange reason it became unavailable?  To me it isn't
> that valuable. So the point is if it became unavailable but, a way was
> discovered to make it available at a cost, should the government force
> everyone to pay for it even if many didn't find the sight of the moon
> valuable enough to pay for it themselves?

If the Sun was "unavailable",  I would have no problem paying for replacing
it,  and having the government force anyone dumb enough or greedy enough to
not to want to pay their share to pay as well.

The Moon clearly has more value than a pet rock,   and at a greatly reduced 
price.  Nothing.  The legal status of the Moon is property held in common.  
Correct?  As such it is available to all,  and can be used for whatever 
purpose anyone has,  without any charge or question.  Do notice that there 
are also real avoided costs because there is a Moon in the sky:  less 
money needs to be spent on night time lighting than would otherwise be 
needed,  the Moon is a navigational aid,  etc.  This is above and beyond
the value of the Moon as a "pet rock".  And yes,  the real indirect but 
costs of not having a Moon could be measured by looking at the patterns
of expenditures when the Moon isn't in the sky.

Now,  suppose that anyone could "earn" a "profit" by destroying the Moon,  
should they be allowed to do so?  How should the decision to allow or to 
not allow this be made?  Should it be the sole decision of the person that 
discovered how to do this?  Even though there might well be people that 
would place a higher value (in avoided costs) on the Moon than whatever 
the "profit" that destroying it would give?  Why should one person's 
decision to profit by destroying the Moon be allowed to cost everyone else 
their Moon?  Or perhaps,  should this person be allowed to blackmail the 
rest of society into paying "protection money" for the Moon?  Or should 
the government give everyone in society today a direct share of the Moon's 
ownership,  and require by force that each and every share be bought before 
the Moon can be destroyed?  

The idea of unmanaged common property does not work if there is any profit 
in damaging the common property.  There are several different ways to deal
with this:  

1) Convert the ownership to other than common.  
2) Manage the property by a government.

Both can work,  and work well.  It depends on the exact nature of the
common property.


> A point is that value is subjective.  The only way to make it objective 
> is to see if individuals are willing to pay for it. This makes profit 
> the measurement of value.  No other objective measurement exists.

Notice that you are confusing the measuring of value and the reality of
value.  The Sun has no "measurable value" in the sense of direct profit
from direct billing,  but life and profit could not survive long without it.  


Phil
49.1047DEVLPR::DKILLORANDanimalFri Sep 29 1995 16:554
    
    eeerrr Phil, I lost your point somewhere in the morass of that last
    message.  Could you please clarify it.

49.1048BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forFri Sep 29 1995 17:045
RE: 49.1047 by DEVLPR::DKILLORAN "Danimal"

Would you please bother to turn on your brain first?

Hope this helps.
49.1049MOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Fri Sep 29 1995 17:445
> "Isn't Venus pretty right by the moon tonight?"

I was always more drawn to the lack of arms. I guess I never considered
viewing from that angle.

49.1050DEVLPR::DKILLORANUneasy RiderFri Sep 29 1995 17:478
    
> Would you please bother to turn on your brain first?
> 
> Hope this helps.
    
    What's the matter Phil?  You couldn't find your point either?  Somehow
    this doesn't surprise me.
    
49.1051PENUTS::DDESMAISONSperson BFri Sep 29 1995 17:521
 .1049  Unarmed women are becoming rarer, have you noticed?
49.1052Be careful of this word - it's loaded.GAAS::BRAUCHERFrustrated IncorporatedFri Sep 29 1995 17:5920
    
      The word "value" is politically loaded, and is a sure tipoff that
     agendas are being pushed, no matter who uses it.  Of course, since
     it isn't a scientific concept, value is where you perceive it to be.
    
      I find it useful to divide it into two components, utility and
     scarcity, or to use econo-speak, demand and supply.  Of course,
     folks differ in their estimation of the utility of various things,
     and they also differ in how conveniently available various things are.
    
      In any case, an increase in the perceived "utility" increases
     value, as does a perceived increase in scarcity, while a perceived
     decrease in either decreases value.  While in theory, you could
     express all "value" estimations in monetary terms, it is not
     customary to do this conversion for humans, or where the result
     is so imprecise a number would give a false impression of accuracy.
    
      In any case, nothing has an innate fixed "value" which can't change.
    
      bb
49.1053DASHER::RALSTONIdontlikeitsojuststopit!!Fri Sep 29 1995 19:1823
>If the Sun was "unavailable",  I would have no problem paying for replacing
>it,  and having the government force anyone dumb enough or greedy enough to
>not to want to pay their share to pay as well.

    So then it is obvious where you are coming from. You can define the
    value and then force others to pay for your defined value. I get it!
    
>Now,  suppose that anyone could "earn" a "profit" by destroying the Moon,  
>should they be allowed to do so?  How should the decision to allow or to 
    
    This scenerio is no different that what you are saying is acceptable for 
    the government to do. The government is the one that teaches the idea
    that force against the individual is just and good. Someone who would
    destroy the moon would be using the same philosophy. That of what one
    person or entity decides is good for them is allowed to be forced on
    all.
     
>The Sun has no "measurable value" in the sense of direct profit
>from direct billing,  but life and profit could not survive long without it.  

    My father belongs to a private beach club in Florida. Guess what this
    club is selling. Ever see ads for the Florida tourism Board? Come to
    Florida and enjoy the fun in the sun. Guess what their selling. 
49.1054BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forMon Oct 02 1995 16:3839
RE: 49.1053 by DASHER::RALSTON "Idontlikeitsojuststopit!!"

> You can define the value and then force others to pay for your defined 
> value. I get it!

I don't think you get it.  Any way that you want to live your life there will
be ways that others will pay for _your_ defined values.


>> Now,  suppose that anyone could "earn" a "profit" by destroying the Moon,  
>> should they be allowed to do so?  How should the decision to allow or to 
    
> This scenerio is no different that what you are saying is acceptable for 
> the government to do. The government is the one that teaches the idea
> that force against the individual is just and good. Someone who would
> destroy the moon would be using the same philosophy. That of what one
> person or entity decides is good for them is allowed to be forced on
> all.

BINGO!  Of course it's the same sort of decision that governments need to
make all the time.  As any individual can do harm to some types of common 
property,  some means of managing these types of common property and other
types of common interest are needed.  These means of managing common
property are called governments.

     
>> The Sun has no "measurable value" in the sense of direct profit
>> from direct billing,  but life and profit could not survive long without 
>>  it.  

> Ever see ads for the Florida tourism Board? Guess what their selling. 

Sex is often used to sell products,  but you don't get one of the "Swedish
Swimsuit Team" when you buy a six pack of beer.  The Florida tourist board 
claim to be selling "fun in the  Sun",  but the fun is up to you,  and the 
Sun isn't for sale.


Phil
49.1055DASHER::RALSTONThere is no god but you.Mon Oct 02 1995 17:1622
    Phil:
    
>I don't think you get it.  Any way that you want to live your life there will
>be ways that others will pay for _your_ defined values.

    In the present system yes. That doesn't make it right.

>BINGO!  Of course it's the same sort of decision that governments need to
>make all the time.  As any individual can do harm to some types of common 
>property,  some means of managing these types of common property and other
>types of common interest are needed.  These means of managing common
>property are called governments.

    If it is't right for an individual to force his/her will on others, why is
    it right for politicians to do it?
    
>Sex is often used to sell products,  but you don't get one of the "Swedish
>Swimsuit Team" when you buy a six pack of beer.  
    
    Right you get the beer. Sex is used but it isn't for sale (at least not
    from the beer company). In the case of my dad, the sun is what they were 
    selling, the sun is what he bought and the sun is what he gets.
49.1056DEVLPR::DKILLORANUneasy RiderMon Oct 02 1995 17:178
    
> Sun isn't for sale.
    
    sure it is, you wanna buy it?  I'll sell it to you for saaaayyy....
    $100,000.  And it's a bargain at twice the price.
    
    :-)
    
49.1057BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forMon Oct 02 1995 18:3261
RE: 49.1055 by DASHER::RALSTON "There is no god but you."

> I don't think you get it.  Any way that you want to live your life there will
> be ways that others will pay for _your_ defined values.

> In the present system yes. That doesn't make it right.

In any system there are decisions that individuals must make that may cause 
a negative impact on other's lives.  Any system.

Example.  Suppose you have a garden,  and bugs start eating one of your 
crops.  Do you:

1) Not spray.  The bugs will eat your garden,  reproduce to great number, 
   and attack all of your neighbor's gardens.  Is this "right"?

2) Spray with DDT.  The bugs die like roaches,  but the DDT goes and kills
   the bald eagles your neighbors like.  Is this "right"?

Another example.  You have a yard.  Do you:

1) Plant grass,  keep it mowed,  so that you have a nice green lawn.

2) Leave it alone,  don't mow,  so trees grow on the property.

Give me your answer and I'll explain what you just did wrong in terms of
having a negative impact on your neighbors.  My point is that any decision 
you make will have an impact on the people around you.


> If it is't right for an individual to force his/her will on others, why is
> it right for politicians to do it?

First,  this is phrased incorrectly.  Politicians are not a necessary
requirement for a government.  

Second,  why do you think that it is even possible for most people to live
without "forcing his/her will on others"?

Third,  if a person can make a decision about something,  why would it be
immoral for a group of people to make the same decision?

    
>> Sex is often used to sell products,  but you don't get one of the "Swedish
>> Swimsuit Team" when you buy a six pack of beer.  
    
> Right you get the beer. Sex is used but it isn't for sale (at least not
> from the beer company). In the case of my dad, the sun is what they were 
> selling, the sun is what he bought and the sun is what he gets.

In the case of the beer,  sex is what they were selling,  sex is what a
buyer might think he was buying,  but what was really bought was beer.

In the case of your dad,  the sunshine is what they were selling, the
sunshine is what he bought and and was really bought was some land a few 
feet above sea level perhaps with some improvements.  The sunshine is free,
was free,  and probably always will be free,  beyond the low tide mark (or 
high tide mark,  depending on local law).


Phil
49.1058DASHER::RALSTONThere is no god but you.Mon Oct 02 1995 18:5950
RE: Note 49.1057, Phil

>In any system there are decisions that individuals must make that may cause 
>a negative impact on other's lives.  Any system.

    OK I'll agree with this premise. But it seems to me that using your
    philosophy, laws would have to be made to regulate ALL things. Do you
    suppose that this is of value.
    
>Give me your answer and I'll explain what you just did wrong in terms of
>having a negative impact on your neighbors.  My point is that any decision 
>you make will have an impact on the people around you.
    
    You are right, there are negative and positive impacts for everything.
    So, then do you propose regulating them all?

    >First,  this is phrased incorrectly.
    
    It's my phrase, I'm not sure how you can make this assessment.
    
    >Politicians are not a necessary requirement for a government. 
    
    They are of this government. Politicians, monarchs or dictators are
    what this world has at the moment. 

>Second,  why do you think that it is even possible for most people to live
>without "forcing his/her will on others"?
    
    I've already agreed that others are affected. Forced is the wrong term
    IMO. My premise it that it is immoral to force, coerse or use fraud to 
    enforce the will of an individual or group. 

>Third,  if a person can make a decision about something,  why would it be
>immoral for a group of people to make the same decision?
    
    An individual can make a decision for himself or for another using mutual
    consent. It is the lack of consent that makes the force of any decision
    immoral.
    
>In the case of the beer,  sex is what they were selling,  sex is what a
>buyer might think he was buying,  but what was really bought was beer.

    You really think that the buyer purchased a six-pack thinking that he
    was buying sex? Kinky!
    
>In the case of your dad,  the sunshine is what they were selling, the
>sunshine is what he bought and and was really bought was some land a few 
    
    Ask my Dad why he spends his money in Florida. His answer is always
    "sunshine".
49.1059BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forTue Oct 03 1995 12:0492
RE: 49.1058 by DASHER::RALSTON "There is no god but you."

>> In any system there are decisions that individuals must make that may cause 
>> a negative impact on other's lives.  Any system.

> OK I'll agree with this premise. But it seems to me that using your
> philosophy, 

This isn't a "premise" or a "philosophy",  it's an observation that there
are such decisions.  


> ... laws would have to be made to regulate ALL things. 

Of course not.  Let us list the sort of things that don't need any laws, 
and the sort of things that do need laws.  Property first.

There is no need for any laws for unmanageable common property.  Current 
examples include the nitrogen and oxygen content of the air,  the Moon, 
the Sun,  etc.

There is a need for international treaties for globally manageable common
property.  Examples include some types of fisheries,  navigation by air and
ocean,  ozone layer can only survive so much chlorine,  etc.

There is a need for local/national laws for locally manageable common 
property.  Highways,  parks,  common buildings (like courthouses,  
firehouses,  etc),  local air pollution,  toxic materials, reasonable zoning,  
hunting and near shore fisheries,  etc.

Finally,  there usually isn't a need for laws to control usage of private
property within the limits above.

Do notice that the key factor is that there needs to be a real gain from
having a law.  There are also general common interests,  the "Social
Contract",  that need to be dealt with:

1) Security.  We need to have a police and/or military to prevent force and
   fraud from becoming the main way of transacting business.

2) Justice.  We need a court system.

I'm sure we can list others.


> I've already agreed that others are affected. Forced is the wrong term
> IMO. My premise it that it is immoral to force, coerse or use fraud to 
> enforce the will of an individual or group. 

Ok,  then let us look at reality.  Suppose we have a fishery,  and we vary the
fishing on it and graph fishing effort vs catch and it looks something like
this:

High  |          *
Catch |      *          *
      |   *                *
      |  *                    * 
Low   | *                       * 
Catch |*                          *
      +----------------------------------
      Low    C   A              B High  D
      Amount                      Amount
      of fishing                  of fishing


If the fishermen are all independent,  is a law that restricts the amount 
of fishing to point "A" immoral even though it maximizes the amount of fish 
caught?  Do note that this law will require some type of "force or coersion" 
to enforce,  even if it was originally agreed to by each and every fisherman,  
as each fisherman will always be able to catch more fish than the law will 
allow.  Again,  with a large enough group of fishermen,  it may not be 
possible to get the agreement of each and every fisherman.

There are three cases.  If the market will limit fishing by the combination
of declining catch,  rising prices(!) and the increasing costs of fishing 
finally make it no long worth fishing more to a point to the right of point
"A",  such as point "B",  then regulations make economic sense.  Fishing 
regulations don't make any sense if the market limits catches by matching 
supply and demand to any point left of point "A",  such as point "C". 
Finally,  there will be an amount of fishing pressure that will cause the
fish species to go extinct,  such as point "D".

Case "C" is the easiest to deal with:  we let a market handle it.

Case "B" vs case "A" is a trade off between economic gain (with regulation)
vs freedom (at the cost of working harder for less).

Case "D" vs case "A" adds the moral question of extinction.  Is it moral to
destroy a common property?


Phil
49.1060DASHER::RALSTONThere is no god but you.Tue Oct 03 1995 16:1512
>> ... laws would have to be made to regulate ALL things. 

>Of course not.  Let us list the sort of things that don't need any laws, 
>and the sort of things that do need laws.  Property first.

>There is no need for any laws for unmanageable common property.  Current 

    OK, I'll modify my statment to read "regulate MOST things". You
    specifically mentioned home gardens in your last post. These would have
    to be regulated to comply with your "observations". You list a few
    items that you consider not to be in need of regulation. Those that
    would have to be are so extensive as to fill this disk.
49.1061SMURF::BINDEREis qui nos doment uescimur.Tue Oct 03 1995 16:173
    The more control, the more that needs control.
    
    				- Gowachin aphorism
49.1062BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forWed Oct 04 1995 11:0920
       <<< Note 49.1060 by DASHER::RALSTON "There is no god but you." >>>

Ralston> ... laws would have to be made to regulate ALL things. 

PH> Of course not.  Let us list the sort of things that don't need any laws, 
PH> and the sort of things that do need laws.  Property first.

PH> There is no need for any laws for unmanageable common property.  Current 

> OK, I'll modify my statment to read "regulate MOST things". 

Again,  no.  I don't claim that it's apriori immoral for an individual or a
group to make a decision that will harm other individuals.  I observe that
there are many examples of situations where individuals or groups must make 
a decision and there is no possible decision (or lack of decision) that will 
not harm someone.  One such decision is the decision to regulate.  While
that might prevent some harms,  it will cause other harms.


Phil
49.1063DASHER::RALSTONThere is no god but you.Wed Oct 04 1995 14:3317
    >Again,  no.  I don't claim that it's apriori immoral for an individual
    >or a group to make a decision that will harm other individuals.
    
    This is basically what I wanted. To understand your position. I thought
    that this was it a few notes back but then became confused by some of
    your posts. This is where we totally disagree.
    
    My definition of morality would be that conscious actions that purposely 
    benefit people and society are moral. Conscious actions that purposely
    harm people and society are immoral. Thus people that use force, 
    coercion or deception to get their way, from politicians to religious 
    leaders, are immoral. For, they purposely harm others and society by 
    choosing to usurp power and values from others rather than produce values 
    for others. On the other hand, producers of values, from the blue collar 
    factory worker to the billionaire entrepreneur, are moral. For, they 
    purposely benefit others and society by choosing to competitively produce 
    more values for others than they consume.
49.1064BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forWed Oct 04 1995 15:0432
RE: 49.1063 by DASHER::RALSTON "There is no god but you."

> My definition of morality would be that conscious actions that purposely 
> benefit people and society are moral. Conscious actions that purposely
> harm people and society are immoral. 

No problem with simple cases like that.  The problem is taking this to the
real world.  What about a conscious action or inaction that purposely 
benefits one individual or one group of people, and purposely harms a 
second individual or second group of people?

It doesn't take "force, coercion or deception" for a group of individual
fishermen to go out and catch more fish than the maximum sustainable catch.
But it might take force or coercion to limit the catch to the maximum
sustainable,  which is to the gain of the group,  but not necessarily every
individual of the group.

It doesn't take "force, coercion or deception" to over graze a common
pasture.  It might take force or coercion to limit the grazing on that 
pasture,  or the change the ownership to a form other than common.


> On the other hand, producers of values,  from the blue collar factory 
> worker to the billionaire entrepreneur,  are moral. 

Ok,  here is a factory that produces goods that are useful to society,  for
which they get a profit,  and also produces a nasty cancer causing chemical
that they dump into a stream at no charge that people use for drinking 
water.  Is this moral?  Always?


Phil
49.1065DASHER::RALSTONThere is no god but you.Wed Oct 04 1995 16:5647
RE: Note 49.1064 by BOXORN::HAYS "Some things are worth dying for", Phil
    
>What about a conscious action or inaction that purposely 
>benefits one individual or one group of people, and purposely harms a 
>second individual or second group of people?

    "Purposely harms" is the key. A moral person, upon discovering that his
    actions are harming others will take action to eliminate this harm. The
    elimination of the harm being a net value to society. An immoral person 
    will continue inflicting the harm on others even after discovering that his 
    actions are harmful. He does this only to benefit his livelihood even when 
    the action is a net loss of value to society.
    
>It doesn't take "force, coercion or deception" for a group of individual
>fishermen to go out and catch more fish than the maximum sustainable catch.

    I'd be interested to know if this is a real problem or one which is
    only possible but, improbable. Also, do you mean maximum sustainable
    for himself or for his fishing business? The reason I ask is that as a
    business person I would find that catching more fish than I can sell
    would be a net loss to my business. So, I would try not to do it.
    
>It doesn't take "force, coercion or deception" to over graze a common
>pasture.  
    
    Again is this a real problem? If so, who provided the common pasture?
    Ranchers seldom overgraze their own property or property mutually
    contracted with another. It is counter productive.
    
>Ok,  here is a factory that produces goods that are useful to society,  for
>which they get a profit,  and also produces a nasty cancer causing chemical
>that they dump into a stream at no charge that people use for drinking 
>water.  Is this moral?  Always?
    
    It would counterproductive for a business to do this in a free market,
    unincumbered by government regulations and taxpayer bailouts. When a human 
    being knows that the government will pay for something and it won't affect 
    his pocketbook, he will probably do it. In a free market and under 
    objective moral laws the person is careful not to cause harm, because he is
    directly responsible and it is a net loss to him and society. 
    
    If the government wasn't there, would you purchase anything from a
    business that you knew caused harm to you, your family and society? If
    so then you are a contributor to the problem. If not, the business
    would have to resolve the problem that is putting him out of business.
    
    ...Tom
49.1066BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forWed Oct 04 1995 19:4091
RE: 49.1065 by DASHER::RALSTON "There is no god but you."

>> What about a conscious action or inaction that purposely 
>> benefits one individual or one group of people, and purposely harms a 
>> second individual or second group of people?

> "Purposely harms" is the key. A moral person, upon discovering that his
> actions are harming others will take action to eliminate this harm. 

Yet this is not always possible.  


> ... even when the action is a net loss of value to society.

What if the action is a net gain to society?

    
>> It doesn't take "force, coercion or deception" for a group of individual
>> fishermen to go out and catch more fish than the maximum sustainable catch.

> I'd be interested to know if this is a real problem or one which is
> only possible but, improbable. 

North Atlantic Cod off New England.  Atlantic Salmon in Canada.  Lobsters
are probably at or somewhat beyond maximum sustainable catch.  King crab
off Alaska.  Right whales almost went extinct.  Fur seals.  This is a real
problem in history,  and today.


> Also, do you mean maximum sustainable for himself or for his fishing 
> business? The reason I ask is that as a business person I would find 
> that catching more fish than I can sell would be a net loss to my 
> business. So, I would try not to do it.

It's not for one fisherman,  it is for an entire fishery.  Notice that the
oceans of the world and the fish in them are an example of common property. 

Historical example:

Anyone that wanted to (and could afford to) could build up a ship and go 
whaling.  This is fine as long as the catch doesn't significantly reduce 
the population of whales.  It's a balance,  there will be whales to catch,  
whaling will be profitable for the good/lucky whalers.  Catching too many 
whales will drop the price of whale oil,  and fewer whalers will set out.

As the demand for whale oil increased,  the catch increased until the
population of whales started to decreases.  As the population of whales
decreases,  the catch starts to decrease (with a lot more effort being
spent whaling),  and the decrease in supply increases the price of whale
oil.  As the price of whale oil rises,  whaling trips started to go to the 
far corners of the world,  and while the effort needed to kill a whale 
kept on rising,  the profit in doing so made it a profitable business.

It would never be in a single whaling caption's interest to avoid killing a
whale.  If he didn't,  the next ship would.  He needed to fill his hold
with whale oil as soon as he could to make a profit.

The fossil oil business finally saved the last of the whales.  It didn't
have to,  the hunt might have continued until the last whale.

    
>> It doesn't take "force, coercion or deception" to over graze a common
>> pasture.  
    
> Again is this a real problem?  If so, who provided the common pasture?

Why there is a Boston Common?  


>> Ok,  here is a factory that produces goods that are useful to society,  for
>> which they get a profit,  and also produces a nasty cancer causing chemical
>> that they dump into a stream at no charge that people use for drinking 
>> water.  Is this moral?  Always?
    
> It would counterproductive for a business to do this in a free market,
> unincumbered by government regulations and taxpayer bailouts. 

Explain exactly how dumping a nasty chemical into a stream is going to be
counterproductive.  Explain why the gold mines in Colorado that have been 
abandoned for almost a hundred years and are still leaking nasty chemicals 
into streams...


> If the government wasn't there, would you purchase anything from a
> business that you knew caused harm to you, your family and society? 

How could you ever know?  And what if the market for the product was
different than the population harmed by the pollution?


Phil
49.1067DASHER::RALSTONMR. NEXT UNSEENWed Oct 04 1995 21:1168
RE: 49.1066 by BOXORN::HAYS "Some things are worth dying for", Phil
    
    >Yet this is not always possible.  

    This implies inpossible and I disagree.

    >What if the action is a net gain to society?
    
    A harmful action to a human is never a net gain?

    >North Atlantic Cod off New England.  Atlantic Salmon in Canada.  Lobsters
    >are probably at or somewhat beyond maximum sustainable catch.  King crab
    >off Alaska.  Right whales almost went extinct.  Fur seals.  This is a real
    >problem in history,  and today.

    You will have to help me here. I don't see the problem. This goes back
    to the value thing. If it was valuable it wouldn't be happening.
    Throughout earths history essentially millions of species have died
    out. Why is this natural order a problem now. (I have a feeling I've
    just started something with this one)

    >It's not for one fisherman,  it is for an entire fishery-------
    
    >Historical example:----------------

    I have to tell you that I just don't see the problem here. What is
    trying to be saved and why?
    
    >Why there is a Boston Common?  

    I don't know?

    >Explain exactly how dumping a nasty chemical into a stream is going to be
    >counterproductive.
    
    I did. I asked you if you would buy from a company who did this.
    Businessmen know what it takes to make a profit. They do it by
    producing what customers want, not by doing what drives customers away.
    They also use the water supply. The original dumping of chemicals was
    not known to be harmful. Kind of like smoking years ago. When it was
    discovered to be, government dictated the method for cleanup. There
    method was cost prohibitive (of course the politicians don't care, they
    can always increase taxes) and their rules didn't allow business to
    develop there own methods which they could have done cheaply and
    efficiently. In essence the government made it possible for
    non-business types to extract a lot of tax money for simply doing what
    the government wanted. By the way, if the rules set up by the
    government had been successful, how come we still have a problem.
    
    >Explain why the gold mines in Colorado that have been 
    >abandoned for almost a hundred years and are still leaking nasty chemicals 
    >into streams...
    
    Because chemicals were in the mine that leaked out. What's your point?

    >How could you ever know? 
    
    How do you know about the mines in Colorado? Same way.
    
    >And what if the market for the product was
    >different than the population harmed by the pollution?

    The business still has to operate in the town or city that it is in.
    Are you suggesting that people in the town will just sit idly by while
    their water supply is being polluted. I also assume that the owner of
    this polluting business has a death wish because he lives there also.
    
    ...Tom
49.1068BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forThu Oct 05 1995 11:1045
RE: 49.1067 by DASHER::RALSTON "MR. NEXT UNSEEN"

> You will have to help me here. I don't see the problem. This goes back to 
> the value thing. If it was valuable it wouldn't be happening.

It's happening because cod,  salmon,  lobsters,  and king crab are
valuable.  Back to the graph:

High  |          *
Catch |      *          *
      |   *                *
      |  *                    * 
Low   | *                       * 
Catch |*                          *
      +----------------------------------
      Low    C   A              B High  D
      Amount                      Amount
      of fishing                  of fishing

If there was a single owner of the fishery that could manage fishing for 
maximum profit,  they would find that maximum profit somewhere around 
point "C".  Beyond that,  more effort (costing money) would be spent for a
slight increase in catch (to point "A") and even more effort would be spent
on fishing for LESS catch (out to point "B" and beyond).  While the single
owner might be earning a profit fishing at point "B" or beyond,  the single
owner would be very unlikely to do so,  as a reduction in effort would
increase profits.  It would never pay for a single owner to wipe out the 
fishery,  however that might happen if the owner was not a good manager.

But there isn't a single cod fisherman,  there are many.  What was true for 
an owner isn't true for a user of commonly owned and unmanaged property.  
Just like the single owner,  for each of many fishermen,  it may be 
profitable to catch fish at point "B" or beyond.  Unlike the single owner,  
there is no reason why a single fisherman would be better off reducing his 
catch at point "B",  as his reduction will directly reduce his catch,  and
only slightly improve the fishery,  thereby decreasing his profits.  If all 
the fishermen could agree to reduce fishing,  they would all be better off, 
however this isn't likely to happen,  as the best case for an individual is
for everyone but the individual to reduce their fishing.  They would all be 
better off if there was a regulation to restrict the amount of fishing to 
point "A" or less,  just like the case of the single owner.  The point here
is that markets can NOT manage common property such as unregulated fisheries.


Phil
49.1069DASHER::RALSTONMR. NEXT UNSEENThu Oct 05 1995 18:1618
RE: Note 49.1068, Phil
    
It's happening because cod,  salmon,  lobsters,  and king crab are
valuable.  Back to the graph:

    I do understand your graph, I just don't understand the point. For
    example, in one of my businesses I design and manufacture process and
    test equipment for small companies who don't have design engineers or
    machine shops. One of the products that I manufactured required a
    special kind of screw. In the middle of production this screw became
    obsolete. I needed this screw, what to do? I contracted another screw
    manufacturer and he was happy to make the screw. It also gave this
    manufacturer a new product. What is my point? The needs of my business
    drive my actions. If a fisherman relies on fish for his business he
    better do all that he can to insure the supply. If the supply is
    depleted who's fault is it. I know one thing, it isn't the taxpayer.
      
    ...Tom
49.1070BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forFri Oct 06 1995 16:2149
RE: 49.1069 by DASHER::RALSTON "MR. NEXT UNSEEN"

> I do understand your graph, I just don't understand the point. ... The needs
> of my business drive my actions. If a fisherman relies on fish for his 
> business he better do all that he can to insure the supply.

Fishermen are paid for catching fish.  While it's true that you can't catch
fish if there are no fish in the sea,  they are driven by the needs of
their business,  and their business is catching fish.  Right?

If there is but one fisherman and he is a good manager,  he will find the
amount of fishing at which he maximizes his profit from the fishery.  As
the number of fishermen grow,  there is no longer a relationship between the 
maximum profit for a fisherman and the maximum profit for all fishermen. 
Each fisherman gets his maximum profit from the largest catch,  and the
total of all catches can even push the fishery into an irreversible decline. 


So what could be done by a single fisherman in a large group of fishermen 
to "insure the supply"?  He can't go build another George's Bank,  and even 
if he could,  he could not prevent others from fishing on it.  He could 
catch less fish,  as the problem is too much fishing,  but while that might 
slightly increase the total supply of fish,  it would directly reduce his 
income now.  Everyone else would be better off,  and he would be worse off.


Now,  there are a couple of things that might work.  He could go around to
all of the other fishermen and get an agreement from each and every one to
reduce catch this year so that there will be more fish to catch in the
future.  Notice,  however,  that it is not in the interest of anyone to
agree to this even though everyone would be better off if everyone agreed.
Understand?  Any holdout from such an agreement is much better off,  as 
the holdout can fish as much as he wants and the supply of fish in the sea
is improved by the agreement that the others have made and are keeping to.  
While it is true that the agreeing parties are better off as well,  each of
the agreeing parties can improve his position by breaking (or not renewing)
the agreement to control fishing.  In simple words,  such an agreement is 
not stable.

Also,  the fisherman could go and make an agreement to with other fishermen
to not only limit their own catch,  but to use force against any fisherman 
that failed to limit his catch.  This agreement may be stable depending on 
the realities of using force and/or coercion,  and it is in the interest of 
every fisherman.  However,  you would claim that it's immoral,  correct?

So what is your solution?


Phil
49.1071BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forMon Oct 09 1995 13:0124
RE: 49.1063 by DASHER::RALSTON "There is no god but you."

> My definition of morality would be that conscious actions that purposely
> benefit people and society are moral. Conscious actions that purposely
> harm people and society are immoral. Thus people that use force,
> coercion or deception to get their way, from politicians to religious
> leaders, are immoral. For, they purposely harm others and society by
> choosing to usurp power and values from others rather than produce values
> for others. On the other hand, producers of values, from the blue collar
> factory worker to the billionaire entrepreneur, are moral. For, they
> purposely benefit others and society by choosing to competitively produce
> more values for others than they consume.

There is some rather significant missing coverage with this definition of
morality.  Ok,  actions that benefit people and society are moral.  Ok, 
actions that harm people and society are immoral.

What about actions that benefit people and harm society?  Are these moral
or immoral?

What about actions that harm people and benefit society?


Phil
49.1073DASHER::RALSTONMR. NEXT UNSEENMon Oct 09 1995 14:5913
    >So what is your solution?
    
    As I've stated I don't see the problem. You seem to have a problem that
    you think needs resolution. I disagree that there is a problem (outside
    of the situation of government force that I have already discussed). This
    does not mean that you can't personally help fix what you perceive to
    be a problem. Just don't force those who don't see a problem to help.
    
    >What about actions that harm people and benefit society?

    Name an action that fits this definition and we will discuss.
    
    ...Tom
49.1074BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forMon Oct 09 1995 15:1812
RE: 49.1072 by CAPNET::ROSCH

> What benefits us individually benefits us all.

Exactly how do you know this?  Is this something you know apriori?  Is this
an observation?  

I can see many situations where "What benefits us individually benefits us
all" does not seem to hold true.  Like the fishing example I gave before.


Phil
49.1076BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forMon Oct 09 1995 15:4517
RE: 49.1073 by DASHER::RALSTON "MR. NEXT UNSEEN"

>  As I've stated I don't see the problem.

In other words,  you claim that you have the right to destroy a common 
property for personal profit regardless of the harm to others.  


>> What about actions that harm people and benefit society?

> Name an action that fits this definition and we will discuss.

Force applied to an individual that attempts to destroy a common property 
for his own profit.


Phil
49.1077DASHER::RALSTONMR. NEXT UNSEENMon Oct 09 1995 16:2324
RE: .1076
    
>In other words,  you claim that you have the right to destroy a common 
>property for personal profit regardless of the harm to others.  

    I never have "in other words". I only have the words I speak or write.
    
    I don't believe in common property. Common property benefits a portion
    of those paying for the property, though everyone has to pay. I believe 
    in private property and private property rights. "Common" is a subjective 
    term used by individuals or groups who want to force their agenda onto 
    others. Your fish story is a prime example.
    
>>> What about actions that harm people and benefit society?
      
>> Name an action that fits this definition and we will discuss.
    
>Force applied to an individual that attempts to destroy a common property 
>for his own profit.

    This is not an example. The individual being "forced" is benefiting from 
    the action. The actions of the individual mentioned are irrational. Not
    only will his actions adversely affect others it adversely affects his
    future ability to make a profit. All lose or all gain.
49.1078BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forMon Oct 09 1995 18:2530
RE: 49.1077 by DASHER::RALSTON "MR. NEXT UNSEEN"

> I don't believe in common property. 

Explain who owns the oceans and the fish in them.  Explain who owns the 
atmosphere.  Explain who owns the Sun and the Moon.  Regardless of your 
belief,  common property exists.  Notice that no one pays for the oceans,  
the fish,  the atmosphere,  the Sun or the Moon.

Now,  I will agree that sometimes the answer to a problem caused by
unmanaged common property is to convert the ownership to private.  Please
notice that this conversion may hurt some individuals that were gaining 
more from use of the common property than was society at large. 


>>>> What about actions that harm people and benefit society?
      
>>> Name an action that fits this definition and we will discuss.
    
>> Force applied to an individual that attempts to destroy a common property 
>> for his own profit.

> This is not an example. 

This is an example.  The individual would be better off if no government
was around to reduce _his_ fish catch.  After all,  governments only get in
the way of honest fishermen producing value by catching boats full of fish.


Phil
49.1079SPSEG::COVINGTONand the situation is excellent.Mon Oct 09 1995 18:351
    Considering the sun and the moon "common property" troubles me greatly.
49.1080BIGQ::SILVADiabloMon Oct 09 1995 18:371
<----- yes, it should trouble you. What if the owner decided to move them? 
49.1082GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERNRA fighting for our RIGHTSMon Oct 09 1995 18:477
    
    
    I don't know that I'd consider them common property, but rather noone's
    property.
    
    
    Mike
49.1083DASHER::RALSTONMR. NEXT UNSEENMon Oct 09 1995 20:0933
>Explain who owns the oceans and the fish in them.  Explain who owns the 
>atmosphere.  Explain who owns the Sun and the Moon.  Regardless of your 
>belief,  common property exists.  Notice that no one pays for the oceans,  
>the fish,  the atmosphere,  the Sun or the Moon.

    Mike explains it.
    
    "I don't know that I'd consider them common property, but rather noone's
    property."
    
    The answer to your question is no one owns it.
    
>Please notice that this conversion may hurt some individuals that were gaining 
>more from use of the common property than was society at large. 

    This gets back to determining value. If it is of value, those who deem
    it a value should support it without forcing it on all the taxpayers.

>This is an example.  The individual would be better off if no government
>was around to reduce _his_ fish catch.  After all,  governments only get in
>the way of honest fishermen producing value by catching boats full of fish.

    If an individual's business is catching and selling fish it is not to
    his benefit to deplete the supply. This is irrational. Companies do not
    ruin their businesses by performing irrational acts, except under
    government contracts. Example, the automotive industry could have
    depleted the worlds basic supply of resources in the not to distant
    future. However, the competitive nature of business caused this industry
    to seek alternative materials/methods for production. These
    alternatives benefitted many other businesses. This is the nature of
    free enterprise as opposed to forced government regulation and taxes.
    
    ...Tom
49.1084BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forTue Oct 10 1995 13:1241
RE: 49.1083 by DASHER::RALSTON "MR. NEXT UNSEEN"

>> Please notice that this conversion may hurt some individuals that were 
>> gaining more from use of the common property than was society at large. 

> This gets back to determining value. If it is of value, those who deem
> it a value should support it without forcing it on all the taxpayers.

I'm not talking about taxes here.  I'm talking about the morality of 
converting common property (or no one's property,  if you wish) into 
someone's property.  

As a different example,  think about radio and TV broadcasting.  If we did
not recognize property rights ("licenses") in radio waves,  anyone could 
broadcast anything on any frequency at any power they wanted to.  As a 
result,  there would be a lot more interference.  Much larger transmitters
would be needed to have a reasonable chance of a usable signal being
received.  There are other technical problems somewhat more complex.  All 
of these problems would increase the cost of broadcasting and reduce the 
quantity and quality of what you can get over the air,  and the marketable
value of advertising on these programs.

In the case of radio bandwidth,  the process of imposing ownership on what 
was once unowned (aka "owned in common") is a gain to society as a whole,  
however,  there are going to be individuals that are harmed by this
process.  The question is "Is the conversion of ownership from common to
individual moral if it harms one or more individuals and provides a net
gain to society"?


> This is an example.  The individual would be better off if no government
> was around to reduce _his_ fish catch.  After all,  governments only get in
> the way of honest fishermen producing value by catching boats full of fish.

> If an individual's business is catching and selling fish it is not to
> his benefit to deplete the supply.  This is irrational. 

Markets are not rational.


Phil
49.1086BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forTue Oct 10 1995 15:2412
RE: 49.1085 by CAPNET::ROSCH

.1083> Companies do not ruin their businesses by performing irrational
.1083> acts, except under government contracts.

> This is so true!

This is not true.  People do irrational things,  for many reasons. 
Companies are organizations of people.


Phil
49.1089BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forTue Oct 10 1995 16:137
RE: 49.1087 by CAPNET::ROSCH

So I did.  Excuse me.  When The Cat in the Hat Comes back,  I'll put this
stain on dad's $10 shoes.


Phil
49.1088BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forTue Oct 10 1995 16:2731
RE: 49.1083 by DASHER::RALSTON "MR. NEXT UNSEEN"

> If an individual's business is catching and selling fish it is not to
> his benefit to deplete the supply. This is irrational. 

In the absence of a government of some sort,  the individual has no control
over the actions of other fishermen.  Please do notice that any agreements
to catch fewer fish are going to be some form of government.  So let us
look at an individual fisherman.

It is in the individual fisherman's benefit to catch as many fish as he
can.  Look at the individual's actions.  He can catch more or less fish.  He 
does not own the supply of fish.  If he catches no fish,  there will be 
more fish in the sea,  but only slightly more as he is one of many fishermen.  
If he catches the same number of fish,  he will earn a profit.  If he 
catches twice as many fish,  say by improving his fishing skills,  there 
will be fewer fish in the sea,   but only slightly fewer.  If he catches 
no fish,  he earns no profit,  and will take a loss roughly the size of his 
fixed costs.  If he catches twice as many fish,  while there will be 
slightly fewer fish in the sea,  his gross income will double,  and his 
profit will more than double.  Maximizing his profit is rational.

So,  from his context,  his actions are rational.  Correct?


If everyone doubled their catch,  it's quite possible that there would be 
no fish left next season to catch.  This is the nature of completely free 
enterprise.


Phil    
49.1090DASHER::RALSTONMR. NEXT UNSEENTue Oct 10 1995 21:2777
RE: 49.1084, Phil

>As a different example,  think about radio and TV broadcasting.  If we did
>not recognize property rights ("licenses") in radio waves,  anyone could 
>broadcast anything on any frequency at any power they wanted to.  As a 
>result,  there would be a lot more interference.  Much larger transmitters
>would be needed to have a reasonable chance of a usable signal being
>received.  There are other technical problems somewhat more complex.  All 
>of these problems would increase the cost of broadcasting and reduce the 
>quantity and quality of what you can get over the air,  and the marketable
>value of advertising on these programs.

    I totally disagree with your scenario. I would change it to read:

    As a different example,  think about radio and TV broadcasting.  If we 
    did not recognize property rights ("licenses") in radio waves,  anyone 
    could broadcast anything on any frequency at any power they wanted to.  
    As a result, there would be a lot more competition. The increased numbers 
    of competitors would result in increased efficiency and quality broadcasts 
    at an ever decreasing cost. Quality broadcasting at a competitive price 
    would be required to attract customers and to stay in business. Much 
    larger transmitters would be needed to have a reasonable chance of a 
    usable signal being received. The free market then would require great 
    leaps of technological advancements in order for each business to stay 
    competitive and eliminate interference problems. There are other technical 
    problems somewhat more complex. New businesses start up that would design 
    and manufacture these technical products. These new businesses would 
    provide jobs and be of benefit to society. All of these problems, 
    resulting from competition, would greatly increase the advancement of 
    radio and TV broadcasting and reduce the cost while increasing quantity 
    and quality of what you can get over the air, and the marketable value of 
    advertising on these programs.

>Markets are not rational.

    At this moment, due to interference and regulation imposed by government 
    force. Regulation that stifles competition and allows only those willing
    to bow to government bureaucrats to profit. This, rather than the hard 
    work, thinking and effort required to succeed in a totally free market.

RE: 49.1088, Phil

>In the absence of a government of some sort,  the individual has no control
>over the actions of other fishermen.  

    True which is how it should be.

>Please do notice that any agreements to catch fewer fish are going to be 
some form of government.  

    In the world as it is now. If you and I make an agreement we need no 
    outside control or regulation for any of it. Our mutual agreement is all 
    that is needed.
 
>It is in the individual fisherman's benefit to catch as many fish as he
>can.  
    
    No it isn't. Many issues must be considered. What is my market, What will
    the price be if I have an over supply of fish. Will I have adequate 
    processing space. If I can't sell all that I catch I will have to pay for 
    disposal or cleanup, etc, etc, etc.

>If everyone doubled their catch,  it's quite possible that there would be 
>no fish left next season to catch.  This is the nature of completely free 
>enterprise.

    If everyone doubled their catch there would be twice as much fish to sell
    causing the price of fish to plummet. Also consider there probably isn't a 
    market for twice the fish then the year before. Bankruptcy of fisherman 
    would be at an all time high due to the low price and the fact that no fish
    would be available to continue business next year. The nature of a 
    completely free market is exact thinking and planning by businessmen that 
    will maximize profit while guaranteeing the long term survival of the 
    company. They accomplish this by insuring the best product at the lowest 
    cost. That's how you keep customers.

...Tom
49.1091BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forWed Oct 11 1995 00:1017
RE: 49.1090 by DASHER::RALSTON "MR. NEXT UNSEEN"

> As a different example,  think about radio and TV broadcasting.  If we 
> did not recognize property rights ("licenses") in radio waves,  anyone 
> could broadcast anything on any frequency at any power they wanted to.  
> As a result, there would be a lot more competition. The increased numbers 
> of competitors would result in increased efficiency and quality 
> broadcasts at an ever decreasing cost.

Too f'ing funny for words.  Tom Ralston is arguing for common ownership of
radio bandwidth.  Need another clue?

This would make sense if and only if there was more spectrum than demand 
for that spectrum. 


Phil
49.1092BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forWed Oct 11 1995 00:5949
RE: 49.1090 by DASHER::RALSTON "MR. NEXT UNSEEN"

>> Please do notice that any agreements to catch fewer fish are going to be 
>> some form of government.  

> In the world as it is now. 


In any world,  Tom.  To be effective at reducing the fishing the agreement 
would need to cover all (or almost all) fishermen.  If the agreement didn't
cover all fishermen,  the fishermen not covered by the agreement would 
increase their catch leaving the total catch more or less unchanged.  Also
such an agreement would need to find a way to prevent new people from 
becoming fishermen.


>> It is in the individual fisherman's benefit to catch as many fish as he
>> can.  
    
> No it isn't. 

Yes it is.  The price of fish is unlikely to change by more than a small 
amount only,  as we are talking about one individual in a large group.

Processing space and other factors are unlikely to be so tight as to be 
unable to handle a small increase in catch.


>> If everyone doubled their catch,  it's quite possible that there would be 
>> no fish left next season to catch.  This is the nature of completely free 
>> enterprise.

> If everyone doubled their catch there would be twice as much fish to sell
> causing the price of fish to plummet. 

Maybe,  maybe not.  Depends on lots of complex factors.  As an example:
A small decrease in price of fish might make chicken raising non-profitable,
declining chicken production might raise demand for fish enough to keep any 
price decline small.

Also,  if the increase in fishing pressure is gradual rather than sudden,  
there may not be any big increase in catch,  but rather a small increase in 
catch followed by a gradual decline in production,  as the fish population 
declines.  This declining production will be matched by increasing prices 
that may still provide profitable fishing beyond the point where the fish 
population is too small to recover,  even if all fishing is halted.


Phil
49.1093SPSEG::COVINGTONand the situation is excellent.Wed Oct 11 1995 09:5220
    
    .1092
    
    >Maybe,  maybe not.  Depends on lots of complex factors.  As an
    example:
    A small decrease in price of fish might make chicken raising
    non-profitable,
    declining chicken production might raise demand for fish enough to keep
    any
    price decline small.
    
    Your argument uses the same logic to say two things:
    
    An excessive catch will cause the price of chickens to drop enough so
    that chicken farming is no longer profitable.
    
    An excessive catch will cause the price of fish to stay steady since
    the price of chickens dropped.
    
    You can't reach both conclusions from the same arugument.
49.1094BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forWed Oct 11 1995 12:3123
RE: 49.1093 by SPSEG::COVINGTON "and the situation is excellent."

> Your argument uses the same logic to say two things:

> An excessive catch will cause the price of chickens to drop enough so
> that chicken farming is no longer profitable.

> An excessive catch will cause the price of fish to stay steady since
                                                          ^no
> the price of chickens dropped.

> You can't reach both conclusions from the same arugument.

I'm not saying the price of fish is likely to stay steady,  I'm just saying
that it's quite possible that the price of fish will drop only a little, 
rather than a lot.  Do you disagree?

The specific argument I gave was that a small decrease in price (for both
fish and chicken) _might_ cause a large decrease in production of chicken.
Might not as well.  


Phil
49.1095DASHER::RALSTONMR. NEXT UNSEENWed Oct 11 1995 13:159
    Most of Phil's arguments are ficticious scenarios manipulated to back
    his opinion. This is the way many laws and regulations are dreamed up.
    Someone makes an assumption that people will do "bad" things. They use
    fictional stories and out of context "truths" to "prove" the law or
    regulation is required. This is what is happening with the sun, moon,
    stars, ocean, fish, and airwaves argument. Laws and regulations
    that conform to these arguments are the same as laws that assume
    someone is guilty until proven innocent, which at present are part of 
    everyday American politics. 
49.1096MKOTS3::JMARTINI press on toward the goalWed Oct 11 1995 13:251
    Like Vulcans, Phil Doesn't Bluff!
49.1097SPSEG::COVINGTONand the situation is excellent.Wed Oct 11 1995 14:478
    .1094
    
    >I'm not saying the price of fish is likely to stay steady,  I'm just
    saying that it's quite possible that the price of fish will drop only a
    little, rather than a lot.  Do you disagree?
    
    
    Yup.
49.1098NETCAD::WOODFORDAndMilesToGoBeforeISleep.Wed Oct 11 1995 14:4810
    
    
    RE: Politics of the right....
    
    
    My politics are right.
    
    
    Terrie
    
49.1099NETCAD::WOODFORDAndMilesToGoBeforeISleep.Wed Oct 11 1995 14:484
    
    
    Yours are wrong.
    
49.1100NETCAD::WOODFORDAndMilesToGoBeforeISleep.Wed Oct 11 1995 14:484
    
    
    And that's the scoop.  :*)
    
49.1101MKOTS3::JMARTINI press on toward the goalWed Oct 11 1995 15:201
    My goodness...she does have will power!!!!!!
49.1102CSC32::M_EVANSnothing's going to bring him backWed Oct 11 1995 16:414
    I enjoy one of the most regulated hobbies in the world, and I wouldn't
    hve it any other way, nor would most other ethical hunters.
    
    meg
49.1103BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forWed Oct 11 1995 16:5610
RE: 49.1095 by DASHER::RALSTON "MR. NEXT UNSEEN"

Then you agree,  for the basic assumptions I've made,  that a free market
can lead to overuse of a resource.

As for real life examples,  go to the local library and start to learn
about the whale oil business.  Real history,  not fiction.


Phil
49.1104DASHER::RALSTONMR. NEXT UNSEENWed Oct 11 1995 22:3322
RE: Note 49.1103, Phil
    
>Then you agree,  for the basic assumptions I've made,  that a free market
>can lead to overuse of a resource.

    In a free market valued resources are never depleted, they are 
    managed, unless the value has been eliminated through the competitive 
    market forces.
    
>As for real life examples,  go to the local library and start to learn
>about the whale oil business.  Real history,  not fiction.

    My answer to the above applies here. The old, close to being eliminated, 
    whaling business is a good example of good use of a resource. If one
    loves whales and wants to save them from extinction, because whales are
    of value to that individual or group, then it is admirable to work
    toward that goal. It becomes not admirable as soon as that group
    defaults on effort and thinking required to meet that goal on their own
    and uses political policy law to force everyone else to pay for what
    only this individual or group thinks is valuable.  

    Tom
49.1105BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forThu Oct 12 1995 00:1227
RE: 49.1104 by DASHER::RALSTON "MR. NEXT UNSEEN"

> In a free market valued resources are never depleted, 

If somebody somewhere has a free market,  the Sun will never use all its 
hydrogen.  The Universe can never hit heat death with a free market on 
its guard.  Yea,  right.  Got some more mystic "wisdom" like this to slop 
out?

As rational and educated people know,  there have been many cases in 
history when free markets rewarded with profit the partial or total 
elimination of valuable animals,  plants and trees,  the pollution of 
valuable clean water with deadly poisons,  the destruction of valuable 
soil,  and release of dangerous chemicals into the air.

It is perhaps interesting to note that some of these historical disasters 
might have been prevented by conversion of ownership of common property to 
private ownership,  and you are against private ownership of radio 
bandwidth.

Free markets are important.  One of my first discussions in Soapbox 
(Rev 2 days) was to argue for the value and morality of free markets 
against a communist.  Yet it is equally important to know that not every 
problem is solved by just having a free market.


Phil
49.1106DASHER::RALSTONMR. NEXT UNSEENThu Oct 12 1995 16:2242
RE: Note 49.1105, Phil
    
    >If somebody somewhere has a free market,  the Sun will never use all its 
    >hydrogen.  The Universe can never hit heat death with a free market on 
    >its guard.  Yea,  right.  Got some more mystic "wisdom" like this to slop 
    >out?

    In a free market, technological advancement will reach asymptotic 
    proportions very quickly. The only limit is the speed of light. It is 
    appropriate to assume that before the universe reaches the end of 
    its explosion cycle or entropy death, in a few billion years, that 
    conscious man will have developed the technology, knowledge and resources 
    to intercede. 
    
    >As rational and educated people know,  there have been many cases in 
    >history when free markets rewarded with profit the partial or total 
    >elimination of valuable animals,  plants and trees,  the pollution of 
    >valuable clean water with deadly poisons,  the destruction of valuable 
    >soil,  and release of dangerous chemicals into the air.

    Since your so rational and educated please give an example in history
    of a totally free market, where laissez-faire capitalism was the economic
    philosophy. Please point out, within this free economic system, where
    the "elimination of valuable animals,  plants and trees,  the pollution of
    valuable clean water with deadly poisons,  the destruction of valuable
    soil,  and release of dangerous chemicals into the air" was a result.
    
    >and you are against private ownership of radio bandwidth.

    I am against any ownership of radio bandwidth, private, common or
    otherwise. This goes for the sun as well.
    
    >Yet it is equally important to know that not every problem is solved by 
    >just having a free market.

    I disagree, regulation causes the problems that can be solved in a free
    market. Conscious human beings solve problems for the good of
    themselves and society. This can only be accomplished when they are
    free and unencumbered by those who think they know what is best for
    everyone else.
    
    ...Tom
49.1107SHRCTR::DAVISThu Oct 12 1995 16:2811
            <<< Note 49.1106 by DASHER::RALSTON "MR. NEXT UNSEEN" >>>

>    market. Conscious human beings solve problems for the good of
>    themselves and society. This can only be accomplished when they are
>    free and unencumbered by those who think they know what is best for
>    everyone else.

Tom, Tom, Tom...and you call Christians naive, gullible, superstitious?
Yikes!

T2D1
49.1108SPSEG::COVINGTONand the situation is excellent.Thu Oct 12 1995 17:1012
    
    .1106
    
    >It is appropriate to assume that before the universe reaches the end
    of its explosion cycle or entropy death, in a few billion years, that
    conscious man will have developed the technology, knowledge and
    resources to intercede.
    
    Only if you make the assumption that humans will still be around in a
    few billion years. 
    
    Personally, I doubt it.
49.1109BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forThu Oct 12 1995 18:279
RE: 49.1106 by DASHER::RALSTON "MR. NEXT UNSEEN"

> The only limit is the speed of light. 

What about conservation of mass?  Of energy?  Of momentum?  Of charge?  
Of cod?


Phil
49.1110SPSEG::COVINGTONand the situation is excellent.Thu Oct 12 1995 18:329
    Momentum is only conserved in perfectly elastic collisions. There
    aren't any known in this universe.
    
    
    Unless, of course, you count cod collisions. But then you have less
    cod, so cod hasn't been conserved. Therefore, you can only conserve one
    or the other.
    
    Momentum or cod. Take your pick.
49.1111BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forThu Oct 12 1995 18:383
RE: 49.1110 by SPSEG::COVINGTON "and the situation is excellent."

Momentum is conserved in any collision.  Even in snarfs.
49.1112SPSEG::COVINGTONand the situation is excellent.Thu Oct 12 1995 18:425
    Whoops, never mind.
    
    .1110 is an excellent example of a "brain fart."
    
    I meant to say "kinetic energy."
49.1113BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forThu Oct 12 1995 18:448
RE: 49.1112 by SPSEG::COVINGTON "and the situation is excellent."

> Whoops, never mind.

But thanks for the snarf setup.


Phil
49.1114DASHER::RALSTONMR. NEXT UNSEENThu Oct 12 1995 19:5826
    >Only if you make the assumption that humans will still be around in a
    >few billion years.
    
    >Personally, I doubt it.
    
    Think about this. Within the Milky Way, our relatively small galaxy,
    billions of stars and planets exist that are billions of years older
    than our earth. Within our universe, billions of galaxies exist that
    are larger than our Milky way, Throughout the grand cycle (the period
    from creation of the universe to it's demise), billions of stars, solar
    systems, and earthlike planets constantly form anew. Among these
    billions of earthlike planets abundant in water and oxygen, the
    dynamics of nature continuously generate life. Life in turn undergoes
    natures evolutionary processes that end with conscious beings. 
    
    Humanlike conscious beings will always be, and always have been
    somewhere.
    
    >> The only limit is the speed of light.
    
    >What about conservation of mass?  Of energy?  Of momentum?  Of charge?
    >Of cod?
    
    If you would like to get into it we can.
    
    ...Tom
49.1115MKOTS3::JMARTINI press on toward the goalFri Oct 13 1995 12:223
    Tom:
    
    The Universe is in entropy, remember?
49.1116Addendum & correction of 49.1110DRDAN::KALIKOWDIGITAL=DEC: ReClaim TheName&amp;Glory!Fri Oct 13 1995 13:2411
        Unless, of course, you count cod collisions. But then you have less
        cod, so cod hasn't been conserved. Therefore, you can only conserve one
        or the other.
    
        Momentum or cod. Take your pick.
    
    You lie.  Why do you lie?
    
    What if they are wearing codpieces?
    
    
49.1117POLAR::RICHARDSONPettin' &amp; Sofa Settin'Fri Oct 13 1995 13:515
    Well, better stay away from the Grand Banks or else you'll get warning
    shots across your bow from a Canadian Forces Destroyer.

    The Spanish learned the hard way when they ignored the cod fishing
    moratorium.
49.1118WAHOO::LEVESQUEsunlight held together by waterFri Oct 13 1995 13:571
    turbot /hth
49.1119POLAR::RICHARDSONPettin' &amp; Sofa Settin'Fri Oct 13 1995 14:381
    Yes of course.
49.1120DASHER::RALSTONscrewiti'mgoinhome..Fri Oct 13 1995 14:4211
    >The Universe is in entropy, remember?
    
    Yes, The instantanious birth of the universe is the only time there was
    zero entrophy. Entrophy has been increasing ever since. Just as zero
    volume/zero entrophy is required for the birth of a universe,
    infinite entrophy will result in entropic heat death of the universe.
    This death comes at the maximum scatter point. We are presently in the
    explosion half cycle, which is constantly increasing entropy, which is
    half of natures longest energy wave. It will be quite a few billion
    years before we reach the end of this half cycle. No one has actually
    placed a number on it yet.
49.1121SPSEG::COVINGTONand the situation is excellent.Fri Oct 13 1995 14:4718
    .1114
    
    >Humanlike conscious beings will always be, and always have been
        somewhere.
         
    This I disagree with. The second part is easy - whether you agree with
    creationism or evolution/big bang, both theories say that there was a
    time when intelligent life did not exist.
    
    And as far as always be? Certainly not humanlike conscious beings. Who
    says intelligence has to be humanlike? I think life will exist on this
    planet until an expanding sun turns it into an over-done wheat thin.
    But human life? No way. Highly intelligent life? Possibly, but I
    wouldn't bet on it - especially since I won't be around to collect.
    
    And life elsewhere in the galaxy - sure, why not? But humanlike? C'mon,
    you really think that all intelligent life is bipedal,
    oxygen-breathing, and binocular? Doubt that one, too.
49.1122DASHER::RALSTONscrewiti'mgoinhome..Fri Oct 13 1995 15:1916
    <<< Note 49.1121 by SPSEG::COVINGTON "and the situation is excellent.">>>
    
    Your confusing human beings with humanlike conscious beings.
    
    >The second part is easy - whether you agree with creationism or 
    >evolution/big bang, both theories say that there was a time when 
    >intelligent life did not exist.
    
    Only when dealing with one universe, not with all existence. Both
    theories can hypothesize an "intelligent" conscious being as a creator.
    Are you saying that in the creationism theory god wasn't an intelligent 
    being?
    
    ...Tom
    
    
49.1123A Religious QuestionBOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forFri Oct 13 1995 15:598
RE: 49.1122 by DASHER::RALSTON "screwiti'mgoinhome.."

> Only when dealing with one universe, not with all existence.

How do you know that there is existence beyond the Universe?


Phil
49.1124MKOTS3::JMARTINI press on toward the goalFri Oct 13 1995 16:144
    True...but you have stated in the past that immortality is possible in
    this universe!
    
    -Jack
49.1125SPSEG::COVINGTONand the situation is excellent.Fri Oct 13 1995 16:1717
    .1122
    
    >Your confusing human beings with humanlike conscious beings.
        
    You're. And no, I don't think I am. If you mean humanlike conscious
    beings includes more than those intelligent life forms that are
    bipedal, oxygen breathing, and binocular, then why use the word
    humanlike?
    
    I think dolphins are both intelligent and not humanlike. I also doubt
    that they'll manage to self-exterminate.
    
    >Are you saying that in the creationism theory god wasn't an
    intelligent being?
    
    No, but I'm certainly saying he wasn't humanlike, which apparently you
    are. Of course, I could be misinterpreting what you've said.
49.1127DASHER::RALSTONscrewiti'mgoinhome..Fri Oct 13 1995 17:3644
RE: Note 49.1123, Phil

>How do you know that there is existence beyond the Universe?
    
    The present theory is that there are endless numbers of black holes.
    Though the concept of endless can be debated, there are many known black 
    holes. Each black hole is believed to be the end of the long wave 
    of billions of years, or the imploding half cycle. These black holes 
    eventually contract to the point of nearly infinite mass and gravity
    becoming the mightest physical force in existence. Eventually there is
    essentually zero volume, infinite density and zero entropy. Eventually
    an explosion signals the birth of a new universe. So present theory
    equates to number of black holes=number of potential universes.
    
RE: Note 49.1124, Jack
    
    >True...but you have stated in the past that immortality is possible in
    >this universe!
    
    Yes eventually. Has something I've said contradicted this?
     
Note 49.1125
    
    >If you mean humanlike conscious beings includes more than those 
    >intelligent life forms that are bipedal, oxygen breathing, and binocular, 
    >then why use the word humanlike?
    
    I do mean this. I used the word humanlike to relate to the type of 
    consciousness. I will stick to just the term conscious beings if you 
    prefer.
    
    >I think dolphins are both intelligent and not humanlike. I also doubt
    >that they'll manage to self-exterminate.
    
    At this moment in evolution that are not conscious beings.
    
    >No, but I'm certainly saying he wasn't humanlike, which apparently you
    >are. Of course, I could be misinterpreting what you've said.
    
    As I said I will just use conscious beings if you prefer. However,
    though I am not a religious expert, I do believe that christianity
    professes that humans are made in gods image. I could be wrong.
    
    ...Tom
49.1128DASHER::RALSTONscrewiti'mgoinhome..Fri Oct 13 1995 17:386
    >So it's conceivable that there's a planet somewhere around a distant
    >star that has their own Ice Capades, Gilligan's Island, Cher and
    >Roseann?
    
    
    It's possible, but let's hope not  :)
49.1129SPSEG::COVINGTONand the situation is excellent.Fri Oct 13 1995 17:489
    .1127
    
    OK, if you leave out humanlike, I understand what you mean.
    
    
    I guess the major difference is that I'm a bigger pessimist. I believe
    that once a species becomes able to significantly alter its own
    environment, it will quickly exterminate itself with its newfound
    power.
49.1130MKOTS3::JMARTINI press on toward the goalFri Oct 13 1995 17:494
    ZZZ   Yes eventually. Has something I've said contradicted this?
    
    Yes.  How can one live for eternity in a universe that is going to burn
    up?  
49.1131DASHER::RALSTONscrewiti'mgoinhome..Fri Oct 13 1995 18:1831
RE: Note 49.1129
    
    >I guess the major difference is that I'm a bigger pessimist. I believe
    >that once a species becomes able to significantly alter its own
    >environment, it will quickly exterminate itself with its newfound
    >power.
    
    I can see where you are coming from viewing the world now. My thoughts
    are different. I believe human beings survive by using their minds
    rationally to deal with reality. However, unlike the conditions in
    which we live presently, only by being left free to satisfy their
    nature can human beings serve themselves and others best. Because at
    present is is difficult to see a future of total freedom, the future
    looks bleak. However, I see what I think to be progress and that the
    future is full of hope. I think rational humankind will do what is
    required to survive, prosper and be happy.
    
    RE: Note 49.1130
    
    >How can one live for eternity in a universe that is going to burn up?  
    
    No contradiction, in 49.1106 I said this:
    
    "In a free market, technological advancement will reach asymptotic
    proportions very quickly. The only limit is the speed of light. It
    is appropriate to assume that before the universe reaches the end of
    its explosion cycle or entropy death, in a few billion years, that
    conscious man will have developed the technology, knowledge and
    resources to intercede."
    
    ...Tom
49.1132SPSEG::COVINGTONand the situation is excellent.Fri Oct 13 1995 18:2712
    .1131
    
    >I think rational humankind will do what is
        required to survive, prosper and be happy.
    
    Yup, yup, yup. Agree with ya there. Rational humans working together
    will slowly but surely proceed towards long-term survival.
    
    However, our power to alter our environment has grown to the point
    where it is now possible for an irrational few to alter our world to
    the point where life for an organized human society is no longer
    possible.
49.1133BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forFri Oct 13 1995 18:3211
RE: 49.1132 by SPSEG::COVINGTON "and the situation is excellent."

> However, our power to alter our environment has grown to the point
> where it is now possible for an irrational few to alter our world to
> the point where life for an organized human society is no longer
> possible.

And some argue that its immoral for the rational to try to stop them.


Phil
49.1134SPSEG::COVINGTONand the situation is excellent.Fri Oct 13 1995 18:403
    .1133
    
    elaborate?
49.1135BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forFri Oct 13 1995 18:413
RE: 49.1134 by SPSEG::COVINGTON "and the situation is excellent."

Tom,  for one.
49.1136SPSEG::COVINGTONand the situation is excellent.Fri Oct 13 1995 19:0433
                        POLITICS MADE SIMPLE
                        ____________________

	Do you have trouble understanding politics?  If so, the following
primer (thanks to the Manitoban - University of Manitoba) should clear it
up for you. No bull.

	Socialism -    You have two cows. Give one to your neighbour.

	Communism -    You have two cows. Give both to the government.
		       The government gives you milk.

	Stalinism-     You have two cows. The government takes both your
		       cows, your money and your wife and shoots you.

	Capitalism -   You sell one cow and buy a bull.

	Facism -       You have two cows. Give milk to the government.
		       The government sells it.

	Nazism -       The government shoots you and takes the cows.

	New Dealism -  The government shoots one cow, milks the other,
		       and pours the milk down the sink.

	Anarchism -    Keep the cows. Steal another one.
		       Shoot the government.

	Conservatism - Freeze the milk. Embalm the cows.

        Liberalism -   Give away one cow.  Get the government to
                       give you a new cow.  Now give them both away.
 
49.1137CSOA1::LEECHDia do bheatha.Fri Oct 13 1995 19:3610
    
                          (__)  
                          (oo) 
                   /-------\/ ---- I feel like such a pawn.
                  / |     ||   
                 *  ||W---||  
                    ~~    ~~  

    
49.1138BIGQ::SILVADiabloFri Oct 13 1995 19:381
SCREAM!!!!!  Steve, that was too funny!
49.1139POLAR::RICHARDSONPettin' &amp; Sofa Settin'Fri Oct 13 1995 19:4021
                     ___   ~----._
            _______     ~~---.__  `-.
        --~~       ~~-----.__   `-.  \
        _,--------------._   ~---. \  `.
      '~  _,------------. ~~-     `.\  |
     _,--~      _____    `        _____|_
         _,---~~          -----         `-.            /##
      ,-~   __,---~~--.       `._____,',--.`.        ,'##/
    ,' _,--~  __,----.          `  () '' ()' :    _,-' `#'
     ,~   _,-'   ,' ,--          `---' \ `.__,)--'     ,'
       ,-'      -  (                                _,'
     .'   _-~ ,'    `--                          ,-'
    /  ,-'  ,'  __                        ___,--'    _______________
     ,'  ,'~ ,-~     /            ___.ooo88o  |    ,'               `.
    /  ,' ,-'    /               ' 8888888888,'   _|                 |
      /  /    /                 '  `888888888.`.  \     STEPHEN!!!!  |
     /  /  /      /            '    `888888888 |   |                 |
       '      /     /         '       `888888','   `._______________,'
         /                   '           ~~~,'
        /   /  /            '            ,-'
         /           /                 ,'         
49.1140DASHER::RALSTONscrewiti'mgoinhome..Fri Oct 13 1995 20:3731
    RE: .1132 
    
    >However, our power to alter our environment has grown to the point
    >where it is now possible for an irrational few to alter our world to
    >the point where life for an organized human society is no longer
    >possible.
    
    So far in history, when it looks like we are heading in that direction,
    where the irrational try to alter our world, we have stopped it. Reality
    and rationality always seems to win in the end. I think it is part of
    the human survival instinct. I prefer to remain positive.
    
    >And some argue that its immoral for the rational to try to stop them.
    >elaborate?
    >Tom,  for one.
    
    This is one of Phil's normal ploys. He makes an accusation, he knows not
    to be true, just to force the accused to answer his charge. But I don't
    mind. In a world of the totally free, it is irrational to destroy. Also,
    objective as opposed to political policy law will prevail. This means
    that the only laws required will be those that prevent inititory force
    against individuals or groups. Force will be morally used only in
    self-defense against those who violate the initiatory force law.
    This objective law is the only moral law. So, contrary to Phils's
    claim, that I think it immoral to stop the irrational, my belief in
    objective laws disproves his claim. Individual's, even Phil, should be
    free to pursue his values. However, it is irrational and destructive to
    use government or other means to force others to pursue the same
    values, and it should be considered criminal and immoral.
    
    ...Tom
49.1141SPSEG::COVINGTONand the situation is excellent.Sat Oct 14 1995 19:0715
    .1140
    
    >So far in history, when it looks like we are heading in that
    >direction, where the irrational try to alter our world, we have stopped
    >it. Reality and rationality always seems to win in the end. I think it
    >is part of the human survival instinct. I prefer to remain positive.
     
    Yes, so far it has always happened. But the power of the individual is
    growing. Neither Hitler nor Hussein possessed atomic weapons - think
    about what may have happened if they did. The rational can only band
    together to stop the irrational when they are proivided with enough
    warning.
    
    I like to reamin positive, too - I don't think the human race will
    self-destruct for about another 200 years or so. :)
49.1142DASHER::RALSTONscrewiti'mgoinhome..Mon Oct 16 1995 13:4223
RE: Note 49.1141
    
    >Yes, so far it has always happened. But the power of the individual is
    >growing. Neither Hitler nor Hussein possessed atomic weapons - think
    >about what may have happened if they did. The rational can only band
    >together to stop the irrational when they are proivided with enough
    >warning.
    
    It is true that any conscious civilization, in order to advance must be
    free of irrationality. By holding irrational premises, no civilization
    can advance much past the nuclear-decision threshold without destroying
    itself. This planet is currently at that threshold. If we are to
    survive, mysticism and irrationality must be eliminated. Nuclear or
    biological weapons could be used to end most of conscious life on this
    planet. It isn't helpful that some religious-right fundamentalists
    fervidly root for such an apocalyptic wipe out. If we can get past this
    threshold, and I believe that we can, a rational society will result.
    In this new society the idea of dishonesty will be unknown. Other
    unknowns will include war, murder, deception, fraud, forced taxation,
    conscription, racism, theft, assult, envy, anxiety and false feelings of
    guilt.
    
    ...Tom
49.1143BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forMon Oct 16 1995 13:5127
RE: 49.1140 by DASHER::RALSTON "screwiti'mgoinhome.."

> He makes an accusation, he knows not to be true,  just to force the 
> accused to answer his charge.

Then you go on to admit the charge is true.  You claim that stopping 
"inititory force" is the only moral law.  Correct?  If my neighbor has been 
dumping deadly chemicals on his property,  and they are leeching into my
well,  Tom would not allow that I have any recourse against him.


> the only laws required will be those that prevent inititory force against 
> individuals or groups.  ...it is irrational and destructive to use 
> government or other means to force others to pursue the same values, and 
> it should be considered criminal and immoral.

One of Tom's assumptions is  "In a world of the totally free,  it is 
irrational to destroy",  yet we have looked at an example where the
combination of rational fishermen in a completely free market will produce 
a irrational result:  overfishing.  This isn't just a theoretical example,  
see this month's Scientific American.  I'd really like to see how any value 
system can claim that a smaller catch at higher expense with the potential 
of permanent damage to the fishery is somehow better than a larger catch at
lower expense.


Phil
49.1144BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forMon Oct 16 1995 13:5211
RE: 49.1142 by DASHER::RALSTON "screwiti'mgoinhome.."

> In this new society the idea of dishonesty will be unknown. Other
> unknowns will include war, murder, deception, fraud, forced taxation,
> conscription, racism, theft, assult, envy, anxiety and false feelings of
> guilt.

Sounds pretty mystical to me.


Phil
49.1145SPSEG::COVINGTONand the situation is excellent.Mon Oct 16 1995 14:1419
    >If we can get past this threshold, and I believe that we can, a
    >rational society will result. In this new society the idea of
    >dishonesty will be unknown. Other unknowns will include war, murder,
    >deception, fraud, forced taxation, conscription, racism, theft, assult,
    >envy, anxiety and false feelings of guilt.
    
    We're at the threshold right now? I feel that we've got a LONG
    way to go to reach the society you talk about.
    
    The "irrational" that I'm talking about is the lone "nutter." Not that
    the nutter is left-wing, right-wing or chicken-wing. Just that this
    person is a nut. Mentally unbalanced, if you will. Insane. Loopy. And
    as it stands now, it is possible for one person to end human
    civilization if that one person sets his/her mind to it.
    
    I think our fundamental differences can be summed up as so:
    
    "The optimist believes that we live in the best of all possible worlds.
    "The pessimist fears this is true."
49.1146DASHER::RALSTONscrewiti'mgoinhome..Mon Oct 16 1995 16:3654
    Phil:
    
    >Then you go on to admit the charge is true.  
    
    I never did this.
    
    >You claim that stopping "inititory force" is the only moral law.  Correct?
    
    Actually I claimed that stopping initiatory force is one of the moral laws,
    but OK.
    
    >If my neighbor has been dumping deadly chemicals on his property, and they 
    >are leeching into my well,  Tom would not allow that I have any recourse 
    >against him.
    
    I have to admit that it is getting tedious to have to answer your unfounded
    accusations. Especially when we have discussed the subject previously and 
    you are aware that your accusations are false. Retaliation against someone 
    who knowingly inflicts harm on another, without mutual consent, is moral. 
    Your extreme example, which I hope isn't happening in your neighborhood, 
    notwithstanding.
    
    >One of Tom's assumptions is  "In a world of the totally free,  it is 
    >irrational to destroy",  
    
    Actually it is irrational to destroy in any world. Don't you agree?
    
    >yet we have looked at an example where the combination of rational 
    >fishermen in a completely free market will produce a irrational result:  
    >overfishing.  
    
    Forgive me, but I don't see where you have done this.
    
    >This isn't just a theoretical example, see this month's Scientific 
    >American.  
    
    I haven't read this, please elaborate.
    
    >I'd really like to see how any value system can claim that a smaller 
    >catch at higher expense with the potential of permanent damage to the 
    >fishery is somehow better than a larger catch at lower expense.
    
    Please forgive my lack of comprehension, but I don't understand this. 
    Smaller, higher expense and permanent damage does not compute as well as 
    larger and lower expense. 
    
    >Sounds pretty mystical to me.
    
    Would you explain how the belief that rational conscious beings would not
    be involved in war, murder, deception, fraud, forced taxation, 
    conscription, racism, theft, assault, envy, anxiety and false feelings of 
    guilt is mystical.

...Tom
49.1147DASHER::RALSTONscrewiti'mgoinhome..Mon Oct 16 1995 16:3926
    RE: .1145
    
    >We're at the threshold right now? I feel that we've got a LONG
    >way to go to reach the society you talk about.
    
    I think the world is moving very quickly. The next 8-12 years will tell.

    >The "irrational" that I'm talking about is the lone "nutter." Not that
    >the nutter is left-wing, right-wing or chicken-wing. Just that this
    >person is a nut. Mentally unbalanced, if you will. Insane. Loopy. And
    >as it stands now, it is possible for one person to end human
    >civilization if that one person sets his/her mind to it.
    
    I understand. These kind of people can and have caused much damage. Much 
    more damage and loss of life may result. But, as far as total destruction 
    of the human civilization. I may be naive but I don't see it.

    >"The optimist believes that we live in the best of all possible worlds.
    >"The pessimist fears this is true."
    
    I don't believe we live in the best of all possible worlds but I do believe 
    that man is basically good and given the opportunity to live by his own 
    choice and free will, will work with this potential best possible world 
    and make it the best.
    
    ...Tom
49.1148LEXSS1::DAVISMon Oct 16 1995 20:1010
         <<< Note 49.1146 by DASHER::RALSTON "screwiti'mgoinhome.." >>>

>    Would you explain how the belief that rational conscious beings would not
>    be involved in war, murder, deception, fraud, forced taxation, 
>    conscription, racism, theft, assault, envy, anxiety and false feelings of 
>    guilt is mystical.

Well, I agree, Tom, it's not mystical.

It's pretty far out, though. And not very defensible.
49.1149DASHER::RALSTONscrewiti'mgoinhome..Mon Oct 16 1995 21:5713
RE: Note 49.1148

>It's pretty far out, though. 

I agree, but many ideas are thought to be "far out", until they happen.

>And not very defensible.

It may be difficult, though not impossible, to defend the idea that a totally
rational world will come. But, defending the fact that each of the items 
mentioned are irrational is fairly easy.

...Tom
49.1150BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forTue Oct 17 1995 13:2654
RE: 49.1146 by DASHER::RALSTON "screwiti'mgoinhome.."

>> You claim that stopping "inititory force" is the only moral law.  Correct?
    
> Actually I claimed that stopping initiatory force is one of the moral laws,
> but OK.

.1140> This means that the only laws required will be those that prevent 
.1140> inititory force against individuals or groups. 

These statements don't seem to agree.  Please clarify.

    
> Retaliation against someone who knowingly inflicts harm on another,  
> without mutual consent, is moral. 

.1140> Force will be morally used only in self-defense against those who 
.1140> violate the initiatory force law.


These statements don't seem to agree.  Please clarify.


>> yet we have looked at an example where the combination of rational 
>> fishermen in a completely free market will produce a irrational result:  
>> overfishing.  
    
> Forgive me, but I don't see where you have done this.

49.1070 and 49.1068.


> Would you explain how the belief that rational conscious beings would not
> be involved in war, murder, deception, fraud, forced taxation, 
> conscription, racism, theft, assault, envy, anxiety and false feelings of 
> guilt is mystical.

Humans are sometimes rational,  and sometimes not rational.  

Even a society of completely rational beings must strike a balance between 
the opposing goals of attempting to reduce fraud and allowing privacy and 
allowing individual initiative.

A society of completely rational beings without forced taxation is unstable
in the presence of an external threat.  It's in no individual's interest to
take risks or to pay for common defense,  but it is in every individual's 
interest to have someone take risks and to pay for common defense.

Claims that the imperfect and unholy are soon to become holy and perfect
that are not backed by logic or observations are usually religious and/or 
mystical.


Phil
49.1151DASHER::RALSTONscrewiti'mgoinhome..Tue Oct 17 1995 22:3355
RE: Note 49.1150

>These statements don't seem to agree.  Please clarify.

There was more to .1140 than that. My statement is true, and taken in context,
along with other notes, will show a belief that there are many objective laws 
as well.

   
>> Retaliation against someone who knowingly inflicts harm on another,  
>> without mutual consent, is moral. 

>>.1140> Force will be morally used only in self-defense against those who 
>>.1140> violate the initiatory force law.

>These statements don't seem to agree.  Please clarify.

Actually I think they say the same thing.


>> Forgive me, but I don't see where you have done this.

>49.1070 and 49.1068.

Forgive me, but I don't see where you have done this.


>Humans are sometimes rational,  and sometimes not rational.  
>Even a society of completely rational beings must strike a balance between 
>the opposing goals of attempting to reduce fraud and allowing privacy and 
>allowing individual initiative.

All that you say is true. The problem I see is who sets the standard? In your
world it appears that those that agree with you can force others to comply.
The standard can only morally be set objectively. I can't force you and you
can't force me, especially to pay for each other's values.


>A society of completely rational beings without forced taxation is unstable
>in the presence of an external threat.  It's in no individual's interest to
>take risks or to pay for common defense,  but it is in every individual's 
>interest to have someone take risks and to pay for common defense.

Nonsense, individuals and groups can pay for this service, in a free market
system. The difference will be that the inefficiency and dishonesty, inherit
in government forced programs, will be gone.


>Claims that the imperfect and unholy are soon to become holy and perfect
>that are not backed by logic or observations are usually religious and/or 
>mystical.

And these words are yours and yours alone.

...Tom
49.1152Nobody ever expects a Cod Fish!BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forWed Oct 18 1995 15:2360
RE: 49.1151 by DASHER::RALSTON "MR. NEXT UNSEEN

Back to the graph:

High  |          *
Catch |      *          *
      |   *                *
      |  *                    * 
Low   | *                       * 
Catch |*                          *
      +----------------------------------
      Low    C   A              B High  D
      Amount                      Amount
      of fishing                  of fishing


Do you agree that this is a probable relationship between the amount of 
fishing effort and the long term rate of catch of fish?  



Now, let's recast the graph into a supply vs price graph:


High  |D                
Price | *                              
      |   *                        
      |      B                     
   X1 |         *                  
      |            *               
      |               *            
      |                  *          
      |                    *           
      |                     *         
      |                      A        
      |                    *       
      |            * * * C          
Low   |* * * * * E                 
Price |                            
      +---------------------------------------------------
       Low         Y1                               High 
       supply                                       supply

Please note that in graph (1) that the price would be the inverse slope of 
the line from the origin.

Do you agree that the supply vs price curve above is an accurate recast of 
the first graph?

So now let's start looking at some possible demand curves on this graph.  Let's 
start with X1-Y1.  At this level of demand and this price sensitivity of 
demand,  a free market will come to a stable equlibrium at point E.  While
perhaps a Marxist would disagree,  this is the "best" outcome in the sense
that it is the best matching between the willingness of people to go out
and fish,  and the desires of people to eat fish.  Do you agree?

More demand curves will follow.


Phil
49.1153Econ 101, continued and continued, and continued some moreBOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forWed Oct 18 1995 16:1054
RE: 49.1151 by DASHER::RALSTON "MR. NEXT UNSEEN

Back to the quantity vs price graph:

High  |
Price |
      |
   X3 |
      |
      |
      |
      |
      |
      |D                
      | *                              
      |   *                        
      |      B                     
   X1 |         *                  
      |            *               
      |               *            
      |                  *          
      |                    *           
      |                     *         
      |                      A        
      |                    *       
      |            * * * C          
Low   |* * * * * E                 
Price |                            
      +---------------------------------------------------
       Low         Y1          Y2          Y3       High 
       supply                                       supply

Please note that in graph (1) that the price would be the inverse slope of 
the line from the origin.

Do you agree that the supply vs price curve above is an accurate recast of 
the first graph?

So now let's start looking at some possible demand curves on this graph.  Let's 
go back to with X1-Y1.  What would happen to this curve if the population
of people doubled with no other changes?  At a low price,  the demand would
double.  The same price that ended demand would continue to end demand,  so
demand would shift outwards to line X1-Y2,  and at this level of demand and 
this price sensitivity of demand,  a free market will come to a stable 
equlibrium at point C.  While again,  perhaps a Marxist would disagree,  
this is the "best" outcome in the sense that it is the best matching between 
the willingness of people to go out and fish,  and the desires of people 
to eat fish.  Do you agree?

Next,  a question for the student.  Explain what will happen with a 
completely free market for demand following a line from X3-Y3.


Phil
49.1154POLAR::RICHARDSONPettin' &amp; Sofa Settin'Wed Oct 18 1995 16:182
    <---- Sheesh! Do you guys have to be so graphic?!? This is a family
    conference!
49.1155BIGQ::SILVADiabloWed Oct 18 1995 19:363

	That graph reminds me of a cake I once ate.....
49.1156BUSY::SLABOUNTYThe call me Dr. LoveWed Oct 18 1995 19:374
    
    	And someone should check the area around point 'E' for a tumor
    	or something.
    
49.1157BIGQ::SILVADiabloWed Oct 18 1995 19:482
	Thanks, Shawn.... now I have a screen with coke running down it....
49.1158Very fishy :)DASHER::RALSTONscrewiti'mgoinhome..Thu Oct 19 1995 12:4919
    Your graphs are very interesting Phil. You must have expended quite a
    bit of effort to determine them. The problem is the subjective nature
    of their creation makes them useless in determining the results of a
    completely unregulated market. I won't take the time but, using your
    method, completely opposite results could be contrived. But, the
    results would still be subjective.
    
    Admit it Phil, you think that the fish are important, and because you
    think so you expect that everyone else should think so too. In addition
    you want everyone to have to pay for their protection using government
    force. You also assume that the fishing business is not capable of
    managing the supply of this natural resource, but our elected officials
    are. No one knows how to manage fish better than fisherman. You think that 
    politicians (mostly lawyers) know how to manage it better. This is where 
    we disagree. A free market places the contol of any value in the hands
    of those who value it most. A regulated market places control with
    politicians who know only how to get elected.
    
    ...Tom
49.1159BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forThu Oct 19 1995 12:5341
RE: 49.1151 by DASHER::RALSTON "screwiti'mgoinhome.."

>> Humans are sometimes rational,  and sometimes not rational.  
>> Even a society of completely rational beings must strike a balance between 
>> the opposing goals of attempting to reduce fraud and allowing privacy and 
>> allowing individual initiative.

> All that you say is true. The problem I see is who sets the standard? In 
> your world it appears that those that agree with you can force others to 
> comply.  The standard can only morally be set objectively. 

Ok,  then let us talk about the neighbor's chemical experiments and my well
again.  At what level must a nasty cancer causing chemical be in my well
water before I have the "moral and objective right to initiate force"?  Who
sets the standard?

Oh,  and another little problem.  I'm 50 Kg weakling and my neighbors are a
gang of ex football players that like to shoot machine guns for fun.  While
they haven't hit my house yet,  they have brought down leaves and twigs. 
Do I have the "moral and objective right to initiate force"?  Oh,  and would
it be a good idea?


> I can't force you and you can't force me,  especially to pay for each 
> other's values.

Do you own land?  The root of your ownership of land is force.  


>> A society of completely rational beings without forced taxation is unstable
>> in the presence of an external threat.  It's in no individual's interest to
>> take risks or to pay for common defense,  but it is in every individual's 
>> interest to have someone take risks and to pay for common defense.

> Nonsense, individuals and groups can pay for this service, in a free market
> system. 

They will not pay for this service if they are rational.  


Phil
49.1160DASHER::RALSTONscrewiti'mgoinhome..Thu Oct 19 1995 13:1138
RE: Note 49.1159
    
    >Ok,  then let us talk about the neighbor's chemical experiments and my well
    >again.  At what level must a nasty cancer causing chemical be in my well
    >water before I have the "moral and objective right to initiate force"?  Who
    >sets the standard?

    There you go again Phil, where the hell do you live? If he is knowingly
    placing cancer causing chemical in you water supply then have him
    arrested. If he doesn't know it, let him know. If he continues, have
    him arrested.
    
    >Oh,  and another little problem.  I'm 50 Kg weakling and my neighbors are a
    >gang of ex football players that like to shoot machine guns for fun.  While
    >they haven't hit my house yet,  they have brought down leaves and twigs. 
    >Do I have the "moral and objective right to initiate force"?  Oh,  and 
    >would it be a good idea?

    I sure am glad I don't live in your neighborhood. This is your
    neighborhood right Phil? I mean you wouldn't be making up a scenerio to
    make a point, would you Phil? Naw, you wouldn't do that.
    
    >Do you own land?
    
    Yes.
    
    >The root of your ownership of land is force.
    
    And here I thought that the root of my ownership was the mortgage
    company. Silly me.  
    
    >They will not pay for this service if they are rational.  

    And you know this because.......? Oh it must be that they want to be
    attached. I get it.

    ...Tom
    
49.1161BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forThu Oct 19 1995 18:4147
RE: 49.1158 by DASHER::RALSTON "screwiti'mgoinhome.."

> The problem is the subjective nature of their creation makes them useless 
> in determining the results of a completely unregulated market. I won't 
> take the time but, using your method, completely opposite results could 
> be contrived.

It's not subjective to note that the oceans are limited in size.  It's just
part of understanding the world we live in.  There are physical limits to
our world.  It's rational to understand these limits and organize our
society to best work within these limits.

I challenge you to show the "completely opposite results".  Note these
assumptions:

1) Limited,  physically reasonable world.
2) Many producers,  many consumers,  free entry into the market,  no
   regulation or taxes.

"Completely opposite results" I understand to be the exact opposite of what I
showed to be the case:

1) for demands smaller than the resource,  that the resource is poorly
   used,  perhaps to the point of being wiped out.
2) for demands larger than the resource,  that the resource is optimally
   distributed.


> Admit it Phil, you think that the fish are important, and because you
> think so you expect that everyone else should think so too.

The market price for fish shows that many people think that fish are 
important.  In a limited world,  the higher the value that the market places 
on fish,  or in general,  any commonly owned (or "unowned") resource,  the 
more likely the resource will be overused.


> You also assume that the fishing business is not capable of managing the 
> supply of this natural resource, but our elected officials are. 

I don't think the 1800's whaling business did a good job of managing the 
resource.  They wiped out their business,  they wiped out many populations 
of whales,  and probably would have wiped out all the great whales in the
oceans if someone wouldn't have found out how to drill for mineral oil. 


Phil
49.1162DASHER::RALSTONscrewiti'mgoinhome..Thu Oct 19 1995 21:2644
RE: Note 49.1161
    
>It's not subjective to note that the oceans are limited in size.
    
    But it is subjective when assuming that man is incapable of solving
    problems such as fish depletion. Can you say fish hatchery?
    
>I challenge you to show the "completely opposite results".  Note these
>assumptions:

>1) Limited,  physically reasonable world.
>2) Many producers,  many consumers,  free entry into the market,  no
   regulation or taxes.
    
    Your assumptions are overly restrictive. If people want fish, business
    will figure out a way to give them fish. When free to think and act in
    a competitive manner, needed markets are retained and new ones created.
    
>The market price for fish shows that many people think that fish are 
>important.  In a limited world,  the higher the value that the market places 
>on fish,  or in general,  any commonly owned (or "unowned") resource,  the 
>more likely the resource will be overused.

    There are no limitations. I repeat, if people want fish, business will
    find a way to give them fish. Your self-imposed restrictions and
    government regulation are the only things that stop man from
    creating what he wants and requires. If your restrictive thinking was
    the norm we would be hostage to hunting and gathering. 

>I don't think the 1800's whaling business did a good job of managing the 
>resource.  They wiped out their business,  they wiped out many populations 
>of whales,  and probably would have wiped out all the great whales in the
>oceans if someone wouldn't have found out how to drill for mineral oil. 

    How many whales were needed? Not more than there were required. On the 
    contrary they managed this resource efficiently. The business failures 
    were a result of the advancing technology not the cause of it. And even if
    they were the cause of someone finding out how to drill for mineral
    oil, that's the way it works. Would you outlaw automobiles because
    buggy manufacturers might go out of business? Would you outlaw
    airplanes, because the railroads will go out of business? I have a
    feeling that if you had the opportunity, you would. 

...Tom
49.1163BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forFri Oct 20 1995 10:3540
RE: 49.1160 by DASHER::RALSTON "screwiti'mgoinhome.."

>> Ok,  then let us talk about the neighbor's chemical experiments and my well
>> again.  At what level must a nasty cancer causing chemical be in my well
>> water before I have the "moral and objective right to initiate force"?  Who
>> sets the standard?

> There you go again Phil, where the hell do you live? If he is knowingly
> placing cancer causing chemical in you water supply then have him
> arrested. If he doesn't know it, let him know. If he continues, have
> him arrested.

Oh,  sure,  today I could do this.  After all,  there is an EPA,  at least
until next year,  that has technical and legal resources to back me up. 
But you want to get rid of the EPA,  right?

Who,  in your world,  decides if the neighbor is the source of the well
contamination?  He might deny it,  in any world.

Who,  in your world,  decides if the risk from the chemicals is serious 
enough?  Is one in a million risk "too high"?

    
>> Do I have the "moral and objective right to initiate force"?  Oh,  and 
>> would it be a good idea?

> I mean you wouldn't be making up a scenerio to make a point, 

Of course I am making up a scenario to make a point.  I'd like to know
the answers to my questions.


> The root of your ownership of land is force.
    
> Silly me.  

So then you agree?  Or not?


Phil    
49.1164WAHOO::LEVESQUEshifting paradigms without a clutchFri Oct 20 1995 11:2154
    I've kept out of this shouting match by paying little attention to the
    war of words. Still, sometimes ignorance is so glaring that it catches
    my eye even when I am purposely looking the other way.
    
    >But it is subjective when assuming that man is incapable of solving
    >problems such as fish depletion. Can you say fish hatchery?
    
     Hello! Have you ever heard of Georges Bank or the Gulf of Maine? Fish
    depletion as a result of under-regulation (probably a historic comment
    from moi) is a calamity here. There's no "fish hatchery" in the world
    even remotely big enough to reverse the harm that has been perpetrated
    on the groundfish populations in these areas.
    
    >Your assumptions are overly restrictive. If people want fish, business
    >will figure out a way to give them fish. When free to think and act in
    >a competitive manner, needed markets are retained and new ones created.
    
     Oh, you're reading from a great hymnal, but finite resources are not
    and have never been great subjects for free market concepts,
    particularly when some miscontrue 'free market' to mean completely
    unrestricted pillaging of finite, shared resources by very few.
    
    >There are no limitations. 
    
     Ask the japanese if there are no limitations. They've vacuumed their
    seas clean, now they have huge ships that travel the world's oceans
    looking for any unexploited resources they can tap.
    
    >Your self-imposed restrictions and
    >government regulation are the only things that stop man from
    >creating what he wants and requires. 
    
     Let me introduce you to the theory of reality: things are the way they
    are, not the way you want them to be, and not the way the oughtta be.
    With that context, your argument falls on its face. Man cannot create
    new species of fish. If man's greed causes a species to be wiped out (a
    highly likely scenario in your unrestricted "let business figger it
    out" world, it's gone and it's never coming back. Man is not all
    powerful. Man's power to destroy is infinitely greater than man's
    power to create.
    
    >If your restrictive thinking was
    >the norm we would be hostage to hunting and gathering. 
    
     If your ideas of pillaging natural resources without regard to
    consequences were the norm, we'd have no trees left to cut down, no
    fish to catch and eat, etc.
    
    >How many whales were needed? Not more than there were required. On the 
    >contrary they managed this resource efficiently. 
    
     Forget it. We are dealing with someone who believes the sky is a
    magenta and orange paisley. No amount of reason will shake this belief.
    If there were a box dunce cap, I'd nominate this fellow.
49.1165BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forFri Oct 20 1995 11:4447
RE: 49.1162 by DASHER::RALSTON "screwiti'mgoinhome.."

>> It's not subjective to note that the oceans are limited in size.
    
> But it is subjective when assuming that man is incapable of solving
> problems such as fish depletion. Can you say fish hatchery?

Oh yes,  and fish farm too.  For example,  the majority of Atlantic salmon 
is farmed today.  But there is still an economic loss from the destruction 
of the salmon fishery.  

    
>> I challenge you to show the "completely opposite results".  Note these
>> assumptions:

>> 1) Limited,  physically reasonable world.
>> 2) Many producers,  many consumers,  free entry into the market,  no
>>    regulation or taxes.
    
> Your assumptions are overly restrictive. 

"Run Away!  Run Away!  It's a killer bunny!"


> There are no limitations. 

Reality is limited.  Get over it.


>> I don't think the 1800's whaling business did a good job of managing the 
>> resource.  They wiped out their business,  they wiped out many populations 
>of whales,  and probably would have wiped out all the great whales in the
>oceans if someone wouldn't have found out how to drill for mineral oil. 

> On the contrary they managed this resource efficiently. 

How is wiping out your business "efficient"?


> The business failures were a result of the advancing technology not 
> the cause of it. 

The business failures were independent of advancing technology.  If there
are no more whales,  there will be no more whalers.


Phil
49.1166WAHOO::LEVESQUEshifting paradigms without a clutchFri Oct 20 1995 12:003
>If there are no more whales,  there will be no more whalers.
    
     No suh! Can you say whale hatchery?
49.1167LEXSS1::DAVISFri Oct 20 1995 13:231
<-------- :')
49.1168One last commentDASHER::RALSTONscrewiti'mgoinhome..Fri Oct 20 1995 14:2646
    
    Since I'm being shot at from every angle, from the I want to save the
    world from all the people who don't agree with me crowd, I'll try to
    respond in general.
    
    First, I don't GAS about the whales. I'm sure they are very nice
    creatures and it is fun to look out and see those beautiful water
    spouts coming from their blowholes. If you care about the whales, I
    think that's nice. If you are part of the "save the whales crowd, why
    don't you get off your butts and do something contructive with your own
    time and money instead of getting the government to force me, and those who 
    agree with me to varying degrees, to pay for your cause. If the whales
    become extinct is is because that are no longer considered valuable to
    this world. It is the same with fish, it is the same with owls, it is
    the same with trees, and it is the same with people. Over the millions
    of years of existence on this planet, millions of species have become
    extinct. That is what evolution is all about.
    
    Second, conscious human beings have showed the ability to increasing
    control their environments. This is what consciousness does. It deals
    with reality and controls it for it's own purpose. Look at man a
    million years ago, a thousand years ago, a hundred years ago and now.
    Draw a curve. It is easy to see the advancement and how the curve is
    becoming asumptotic. Man does this best when free to use his brain.
    Regulating governments remove this natural ability for no reason except
    to gain power with little effort. When a person excepts this method,
    that of regulating the lives of human beings, they are part of the
    problem. They are part of the stifling of human advancement. 
    
    Third, it doesn't matter if I agree with you or if you agree with
    me. Freedom means that we don't have to agree, but that we are free to
    live our lives the way we want. That we don't have to be forced by
    others to live the way they want. That doesn't mean we can murder our
    neighbor or anyone else. 
    
    And lastly, all genuine prosperity and happiness in any society comes
    from honest individuals and business. Politicians and bureaucrats, like
    President Clinton, have no concept of honesty or business. They
    generally have never held or created a productive job in their adult 
    lives. They live parasitically by demagogically attacking and then
    self-righteously draining those who produce the jobs and values upon
    which society depends. It is amazing to me how we, who work and
    produce, can be duped every election year by these people who do
    nothing but drain us of our life, our prosperity and our happiness.
    
    ...Tom
49.1169GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERNRA fighting for our RIGHTSFri Oct 20 1995 14:449
    
    
    
    You don't care about the whales??????  Yo cruel insensitive SOB!!!!
    
    
    signed,
    
    Willy
49.1170POLAR::RICHARDSONPettin' &amp; Sofa Settin'Fri Oct 20 1995 14:461
    Who orcastrated this argument?
49.1171BUSY::SLABOUNTYConsume feces and expire.Fri Oct 20 1995 14:483
    
    	Ahhhh, blow it out your head.
    
49.1172GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERNRA fighting for our RIGHTSFri Oct 20 1995 14:543
    
    
    Shouldn't that be hole?
49.1173BUSY::SLABOUNTYConsume feces and expire.Fri Oct 20 1995 15:025
    
    	Yeah, but it didn't sound right.
    
    	Too ... oh, I don't know, too "something", ya know?
    
49.1174BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forFri Oct 20 1995 15:2215
RE: 49.1168 by DASHER::RALSTON "screwiti'mgoinhome.."

> First, I don't GAS about the whales. ... If the whales become extinct is 
> is because that are no longer considered valuable to this world. 
...
> Third, it doesn't matter if I agree with you or if you agree with
> me. Freedom means that we don't have to agree, but that we are free to
> live our lives the way we want. That we don't have to be forced by
> others to live the way they want. 

You claim the right to destroy.  You deny the right to preserve.  You force
others to live the way you want.


Phil
49.1175DASHER::RALSTONscrewiti'mgoinhome..Fri Oct 20 1995 15:284
    >You claim the right to destroy.  You deny the right to preserve.  You
    >force others to live the way you want.
    
    More typical out of context BS from Phil. It is becoming tedious.
49.1176WAHOO::LEVESQUEshifting paradigms without a clutchFri Oct 20 1995 15:482
     Cool. Shower Ralston with the facts and he picks up his ball and goes
    home. Too bad it doesn't work for Clinton.
49.1177DASHER::RALSTONscrewiti'mgoinhome..Fri Oct 20 1995 15:571
    Funny how I stood in that shower and didn't even get damp.
49.1178BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forFri Oct 20 1995 15:5912
RE: 49.1168 by DASHER::RALSTON "screwiti'mgoinhome.."

> If the whales become extinct is is because that are no longer considered 
> valuable to this world.

That wasn't the case in the 1800's:  whale oil was very valuable.  Whales
should kiss the next oil tanker they see.
That isn't the case with cod off New England today.  A big,  profitable
business ruined by overfishing.


Phil
49.1179WAHOO::LEVESQUEshifting paradigms without a clutchFri Oct 20 1995 16:118
     And the only reason cod are taking a hit is because they already
    decimated the haddock population.
    
    re: "I didn't even get wet"
    
     You've been "all wet" from the get go. No, you didn't get "wet"
    because you pretend inconvenient facts simply don't exist, as if
    refusing to believe them will make them go away. 
49.1180BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forFri Oct 20 1995 16:156
RE: 49.1177 by DASHER::RALSTON "screwiti'mgoinhome.."

You could swim in an ocean of facts and not even get damp.


Phil
49.1181DASHER::RALSTONscrewiti'mgoinhome..Fri Oct 20 1995 16:165
    >A big,  profitable business ruined by overfishing.
    
    So is it the fish or the business that you are worried about, Phil?
    In either case, so what. How has it affected you, that you should be so
    concerned as to make even those it doesn't affect pay.
49.1182WAHOO::LEVESQUEshifting paradigms without a clutchFri Oct 20 1995 16:204
    Guess what, Ralston. Here's a fact that you obviously want to ignore.
    The fish in the sea don't belong to the guy with the biggest boat. They
    belong to all of us. The trees don't belong to the guy with the biggest
    chainsaw; they belong to all of us. 
49.1183PENUTS::DDESMAISONSperson BFri Oct 20 1995 16:222
  .1182  i didn't think they belonged to any of us.
49.1184WAHOO::LEVESQUEshifting paradigms without a clutchFri Oct 20 1995 16:401
    inasmuch as they belong to anyone, they belong to all.
49.1185PENUTS::DDESMAISONSperson BFri Oct 20 1995 16:483
   but they don't.  get it right, doc. ;>

49.1186WAHOO::LEVESQUEshifting paradigms without a clutchFri Oct 20 1995 16:522
    fine. Use minerals or some other inanimate resource iffen it makes you
    feel better.
49.1187DASHER::RALSTONscrewiti'mgoinhome..Fri Oct 20 1995 16:5317
     >You've been "all wet" from the get go. No, you didn't get "wet"
     >because you pretend inconvenient facts simply don't exist, as if
     >refusing to believe them will make them go away.
    
    I don't deny the facts. As usual you create a problem, such as me
    ignoring the facts, that doesn't exist and then set out to "solve the
    problem you create. I agree the whales are close to extinction, the
    fish have been over harvested, the trees are overcut, certain animals
    are heading toward extinction, etc, etc, etc. You use these as a points
    to take away freedom when the facts are that these kinds of things have 
    happened to the world for millions of years. Now, because you have decided 
    that you know what is best for the world and everything in it, it is OK
    to force those who think differently to pay for your causes, mainly
    because you are to damn lazy to spend your own time, money and effort
    to do it yourself. What is worse is that you get politicians to do it
    for you, when the only thing a politician cares about whales is how
    many votes it will get him when he says he cares. 
49.1188PENUTS::DDESMAISONSperson BFri Oct 20 1995 16:566
>>    fine. Use minerals or some other inanimate resource iffen it makes you
>>    feel better.

	i'm not saying that.  i'm just saying the trees and little fishies
	don't "belong" to us.  
49.1189BUSY::SLABOUNTYDo ya wanna bump and grind with me?Fri Oct 20 1995 17:015
    
    	Yes they do.  Survival of the fittest.
    
    	And we belong to lions and buffalo, and pretty women.
    
49.1190DASHER::RALSTONscrewiti'mgoinhome..Fri Oct 20 1995 17:036
    >i'm not saying that.  i'm just saying the trees and little fishies
    >don't "belong" to us.
    
    That's right. They belong to Phil. And if he wants to protect them
    you're damn well going to pay to protect them. In Phil's own words,
    live with it.
49.1191WAHOO::LEVESQUEshifting paradigms without a clutchFri Oct 20 1995 17:0929
    >I don't deny the facts.
    
     You deny that man has any responsibility for the trouble he causes.
    You deny cause and effect relationships that are well documented.
    
    >I agree the whales are close to extinction, the
    >fish have been over harvested, the trees are overcut, certain animals
    >are heading toward extinction, etc, etc, etc. You use these as a points
    >to take away freedom
    
     Freedom to destroy? Ha Ha! That's the best you can come up with? So by
    your peculiar brand of logic, there should be no laws against setting
    forest fires because man has no responsibility to take care of his
    environment- hey, I guess that means we can pollute with impunity, too!
    Who cares, as long as someone profits from it.
    
    >Now, because you have decided 
    >that you know what is best for the world and everything in it, 
    
     False accusation! Drink!
    
    >mainly because you are to damn lazy to spend your own time, money and 
    >effort to do it yourself. 
    
     You are so effing ignorant about what I do with my own "time, money
    and effort" it isn't even funny. But I'm sure to you it's just a matter
    of consistency.
    
    
49.1192CSC32::J_OPPELTWanna see my scar?Fri Oct 20 1995 17:204
    	I thought that the trees belonged to the person who owns the 
    	land that they're on.
    
    	Fish and minerals seem to follow a different set of rules though...
49.1193DASHER::RALSTONscrewiti'mgoinhome..Fri Oct 20 1995 17:2842
RE: Note 49.1191
    
    >>I don't deny the facts.
    
    > You deny that man has any responsibility for the trouble he causes.
    >You deny cause and effect relationships that are well documented.
    
    So are you changing the argument now? When I show that I don't deny the
    facts you voice an opinion. Using the word trouble is your opinion. I
    don't agree that man has caused "trouble". Example, what negative
    affect is the result of the "trouble" of extinct whales.
    
    >Freedom to destroy? Ha Ha! 
    
    Another opinion. You call it destruction, I call it evolution.
    
    >That's the best you can come up with? So by
    >your peculiar brand of logic, there should be no laws against setting
    >forest fires because man has no responsibility to take care of his
    >environment- hey, I guess that means we can pollute with impunity, too!
    >Who cares, as long as someone profits from it.
    
    No, but your lack of comprehension is not surprising.
    
    >False accusation! Drink!
    
    You haven't decided that saving these things is best for the world? You
    agree with me then.
    
    >You are so effing ignorant about what I do with my own "time, money
    >and effort" it isn't even funny. But I'm sure to you it's just a matter
    >of consistency.
    
    As you are with me and your "facts". I was speaking generally about
    those who want government to use force against others to make them
    conform to what is "right" for the world. I never assume that what a
    group does an individual does also. That would be irrational. If
    you are doing your best to support your causes while not trying to use
    law to force others to support them also, then you and I are in the
    same camp. If not, we're not.
    
   
49.1194WAHOO::LEVESQUEshifting paradigms without a clutchFri Oct 20 1995 17:567
    >I don't agree that man has caused "trouble".
    
     So extinction is goodness, pollution is goodness, destruction is
    goodness in the world according to Tom Ralston? We're back to my
    initial point- there's no sense trying to hold a reasoned debate with
    someone who disagrees that the sky is blue, that up is not the same
    thing as down, that red is not blue, that left is not right. Ta ta.
49.1195CSC32::M_EVANSnothing's going to bring him backFri Oct 20 1995 17:596
    Toxic waste is gooooooood
    
    I still want to know when you want to try fishing on the Alamosa river,
    downstream fro the Summitville mine.
    
    
49.1196There goes the neighborhood...GAAS::BRAUCHERFrustrated IncorporatedFri Oct 20 1995 18:017
    
      I resent Straws&Purina hogging the "Politics of the Right" topic,
     when neither of them could find the right wing on a chicken.
    
      Would it help if I set up a "Politics of the Wrong" topic for them ?
    
      bb
49.1197DASHER::RALSTONscrewiti'mgoinhome..Fri Oct 20 1995 18:4117
    > So extinction is goodness, pollution is goodness, destruction is
    >goodness in the world according to Tom Ralston? 
    
    I never once said pollution is good, I never once said I believe in
    destruction. Stick to one point and we can discuss it. Instead of
    creating arguments that don't exist until you make them up. In regards
    to extinction, I said it was a normal part of evolution. 
    
    >We're back to my initial point- there's no sense trying to hold a 
    >reasoned debate with someone who disagrees that the sky is blue, that up 
    >is not the same thing as down, that red is not blue, that left is not 
    >right. Ta ta.
    
    Actually the sky isn't blue. Up, down, left, and right are all
    directions, and blue and red are both colors, or to be more precise
    reflections of certain frequencies in the color spectrum. Of course
    this is stuff learned in elementary school. Perhaps you missed it.
49.1198DASHER::RALSTONscrewiti'mgoinhome..Fri Oct 20 1995 18:443
    >Would it help if I set up a "Politics of the Wrong" topic for them ?
    
    You'd be the right one to do it.
49.1199PENUTS::DDESMAISONSperson BFri Oct 20 1995 18:454
>>     when neither of them could find the right wing on a chicken.

	aagagagagag. ;>

49.1200WAHOO::LEVESQUEshifting paradigms without a clutchFri Oct 20 1995 18:451
    You'd be the right person to inhabit it.
49.1201DASHER::RALSTONscrewiti'mgoinhome..Fri Oct 20 1995 18:471
    Hey WAHOO, did you give up already?
49.1202WAHOO::LEVESQUEshifting paradigms without a clutchMon Oct 23 1995 12:3420
    >I never once said pollution is good, 
    
     You just oppose any sort of societal sanctions against doing so. You
    oppose legislation that preserves environments, you oppose legislation
    that limits what corporations can do to species and habitats in the
    pursuit of corporate profits. You somehow manage to find some sort of
    justification for this by positing that business won't do anything to
    hurt itself (or others) despite voluminous evidence to the contrary. It
    is crystal clear that you either know absolutely nothing about what
    you're talking about or your political views blind you to inconvenient
    facts. Either way, you really aren't worth arguing with because you
    don't pass the "reasonable man" test. A reasonable man can be swayed by
    evidence and logic; you clearly cannot, so I elect to spend my time
    on other things.
    
    >Stick to one point and we can discuss it. 
    
     This is rich, coming from you.
    
    
49.1203Trying fer the "Jong" award...GAAS::BRAUCHERFrustrated IncorporatedMon Oct 23 1995 14:5080
   Phil, the reason nobody has taken up the questions you posed in
  .1059/.1070, is that you picked just about the most complicated
  possible case of territoriality in humans.  The ocean fisheries are
  partly in international waters, governed by the arcane traditions
  of naval warfare, and the current status of treaty organizations.
  In fact, as you know, the fishermen don't get to decide what they
  can do, what rules apply to fishing (if any), whether to use coercion.
  The sea is dominated by naval, not fishing, fleets.

   Let's start simpler.  What is "ownership" ?

   In nature, there are rooted plants and sessile animals, which seize and
  hold a territory while they live.  In some cases, the factor limiting
  their numbers is the finite quantity of suitable sites.  In that case,
  the struggle for existence is a struggle for the possession of sites, in
  which only the winners survive.  The case with pelagic or migratory animals
  may involve no permanent sites, but in at least some cases, these animals
  temporarily struggle over nesting or breeding areas, hunting territories,
  refuges from predation or the elements, or access to some other resource.
  Again, only the successful competitors survive.  Eventually, all living
  things die, and their territories and possessions become objects of
  competition again.  Prior to civilization and agriculture, we ought to
  assume human "ownership" followed this natural pattern.  What is yours
  is what you can seize and defend, for as long as you live.  Of course,
  as with other living things, there is no rule barring team play, which
  may or may not be a successful strategy.  At any rate, in uncivilized
  nature, there are no "property rights", and no "government", there is
  only temporary success in competition for resources.  It is not "immoral"
  to destroy a resource, or for that matter, to do anything else.

   But thousands of years ago, men tried farming, settled down to fixed
  territories, and formed large civilizations with technologies and
  governments.  You cannot do agriculture properly if the farmers are
  permitted to fight amongst themselves by destroying each others' farms.
  Thus, kings.  The function of the king was to monopolize terrible force,
  assign and enforce farming territories, and seize some of the products
  of agriculture to live on.  And that's still the case today.  You "own"
  your IBM-PC, and your driveway, not because you can defend it against all
  comers (you can't), but because the sovereign can, and you swear your
  allegiance to him by owning it.  It is kings (or the equivalent) who get
  to decide what "ownership" is, because they have the "guns".  One way
  they can regulate ownership is an economic theory called "free markets".
  In this scheme, competitors struggle as in nature, except that the use
  of force is artificially reserved to the sovereign.  The idea is to
  simulate nature to a limited degree, and is linked with utilitarianism.
  It can be shown that "free markets" have the interesting property of
  maximizing total wealth in whatever sphere the sovereign rules.

   Only in very recent times, in a few very unusual places, have the
  many who are subjects, exercised control of the sovereign.  It is a
  fragile arrangement, since the sovereign gets the "guns".  Sustaining
  this delicate balance absolutely requires that the participants, or at
  least most of them, subscribe to similar values.  If they don't, the
  arrangement falls apart, and the result is significant violence.

   In any case, "free markets" have their downsides as well, and there
  is constant friction between more or less intervention in the artificial
  arena they create, by the sovereign.  It is a matter of degree.  In the
  USA, those who argue for less intervention than we currently have are
  labelled "conservative", those who argue for more intervention, are
  called "liberal".  Another way of looking at this is that liberals
  worry about "externalities", conservatives about "inefficiencies".
  That is, liberals worry that "free markets" have deleterious non-wealth
  oriented effects, conservatives worry about the quantity of wealth that
  market regulation requires the society to forego.  I do not think it is
  fair to suppose that this debate necessarily means the "shared values"
  necessary to have a civilization at all are disappearing.  As our
  civilization gets more and more complicated, the debate never seems to
  go away, and there are plenty of good effects of the argument.

   There is no sovereign in the ocean, once you get to international
  waters.  It is managed by competition, not between citizens or fishermen,
  but between the navies of sovereigns, and the balance of power between
  their "guns".  This arrangement does not work, because the sovereigns
  currently share no values.  There will never be any "civilized" use of
  the oceans unless they do.  Some of them realize this, some don't.

   bb

49.12043614::HAYSSome things are worth dying forMon Oct 23 1995 16:3041
RE: 49.1203 by GAAS::BRAUCHER "Frustrated Incorporated"

Nice reply,  I'll nominate you for the "Steve Jong" award for it.

> In nature, there are rooted plants and sessile animals, which seize and
> hold a territory while they live.  ... At any rate, in uncivilized
> nature, there are no "property rights", and no "government", there is
> only temporary success in competition for resources.  

I'll agree that we start with a case of nature,  where there is only 
"success in competition for resources" as a measurement.  However,  I do
not agree that there are no "property rights" in this case.  If we observe
battles between members of territorial animals,  we quickly notice that the
"owner" of a property wins almost every battle.  "Invaders" almost always
lose.  Such battles are almost always at the level of threat of force,  and
not force. 

Respect of "property rights" is advantageous behavior for an animal,  or
to be more precise,  for a population of animals.  Natural selection works
at the level of populations,  and not at the level of individuals.

The "owner" of a property has the built in advantage of knowing the
potential battle ground well,  and the "invader" does not know it at all. 
The "owner" of a property has fought and won such a battle before.  Both of
these lead me to conclude that the "owner" is much more likely to win than
lose a fight to the death.  Yet this does not explain all of the very high 
observed ratio of "owner" wins.

Fights to the death rarely happen in nature.  The cost to the population of
such a fight is high.  It's to the advantage of a population if there can
be some behavior to usually substitute for a fight to the death.  As we
see from observation of territorial animals,  threat displays,  symbolic
violence such a pecking orders,  and assorted other substitutes are the 
usual endpoint of a conflict.  

Rights do not come from the "king",  they come from nature,  from the way
things are,  not the way a king declares them to be.  A king can not sweep
back the tide.


Phil
49.1205Not so far apart, really.GAAS::BRAUCHERFrustrated IncorporatedTue Oct 24 1995 12:2942
    
      Phil - it's easy to get bogged down in nature, where there are
     more exceptions than rules.  I don't think the theory of
     "natural selection" is supposed to work for populations.  My
     understanding is that it is supposed to work on individuals, who
     are the carriers of genetic characteristics.  Exceptions would be
     the social insects, where individuals are NOT reproductive units,
     and perhaps wolf packs with only one reproductive pair.  Sure, there
     can be more or less "incumbent advantage", but all that means is
     that the competition is fiercest in adolescents.  Trees would be a
     good example, bulls in the horned ungulates and beached seals a
     counter-example, where property is so transient because all the
     pressure is on the incumbent, who cannot hold off all the challengers
     for long.  As to "property rights", this sounds absurd to me.  A tree
     has more interest in the death of its neighbors than in their
     survival.  You underestimate the frequency of death in nature.  In
     fishes and birds which can survive decades in captivity, the turnover
     is rapid in nature.  Tagging shows we replace half our songbird
     population in New England, even among birds which can live fifteen
     years in a cage.
    
      The word "geometry" comes from "land measure".  Kings (or some other
     government) and agriculture appear everywhere together.  So does
     inheritance, a rarity in nature.  You own your home not because you
     can defend it, but because you have a registered deed.  Your fitness
     is nearly irrelevant.  Without a civilization, your "ownership" of
     your house by deed is meaningless, and you are back to nature's
     rough administration.  I really think we "own" things at the deference
     of the society, through its terrible instrument, government.  If you
     think not, try stealing my property.  I bet the state gets involved.
    
      The rules of "ownership" can be altered by law, as they were by the
     passage of Amendment XIV (due process) in the USA, also by Magna Carta
     in England.  You have no possible defence against the US Marine Corps
     if they want your house, except to appeal to the society through its
     courts.  That's called civilization.  It's too bad it's falling apart,
     since civilization is very useful, and unavailable in nature.  If you
     want to solve your problem of overfishing in nature, you let the
     fishermen sink each other's boats.  If you want to solve it in a
     civilization, you need a sovereign in international waters.
    
      bb
49.1206BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forWed Oct 25 1995 19:1638
RE: 49.1205 by GAAS::BRAUCHER "Frustrated Incorporated"

> I don't think the theory of "natural selection" is supposed to work for 
> populations.  My understanding is that it is supposed to work on 
> individuals, who are the carriers of genetic characteristics.  ... A 
> tree has more interest in the death of its neighbors than in their
> survival.  

A tree has more interest in the death of its neighbors than in their
survival,  as an individual.  However,  look at it from point of view of
the tree's genetic code.  The odds are that a tree's neighbors share much
of the tree's genetic code.  If the tree kills it's neighbors,  it is likely
to be killing other copies of the tree's genetic code.  Doing so would
reduce the chance that this genetic code would survive.

Of course,  this doesn't mean that the tree shouldn't compete,  but it does
mean that that the habit of actively killing your neighbors is likely to be 
selected against.


> I really think we "own" things at the deference of the society,  through 
> its terrible instrument, government. ... The rules of "ownership" can be 
> altered by law, as they were by the passage of Amendment XIV (due process) 
> in the USA, also by Magna Carta in England.  You have no possible defence 
> against the US Marine Corps if they want your house, except to appeal to 
> the society through its courts.  

At a practical matter,  there is a truth,  and a flaw,  to your words.  We 
can witness societies that have done this,  such as the Soviet Union and
Cuba.   However,  notice that this is costly for a society.  If the society 
seizes or allows the seizure of your property,  it's not in the interest of 
members of the society to produce,  maintain,  and upgrade property.  As a 
result,  less and less is produced,  and there will be less and less to 
seize.  The endpoint is a society that doesn't work.  While the king can
order the tide swept back,  that will not stop the tide.


Phil
49.1207EVMS::MORONEYDANGER Do Not Walk on CeilingThu Oct 26 1995 01:5717
>RE: 49.1205 by GAAS::BRAUCHER "Frustrated Incorporated"
>
>> I don't think the theory of "natural selection" is supposed to work for 
>> populations.  My understanding is that it is supposed to work on 
>> individuals, who are the carriers of genetic characteristics.  ... A 
>> tree has more interest in the death of its neighbors than in their
>> survival.  

>A tree has more interest in the death of its neighbors than in their
>survival,  as an individual.  However,  look at it from point of view of
>the tree's genetic code.

Same goes for ants, termites and bees.  Most of the individuals are sterile,
and they insure their genetic characteristics survive by working as a colony
to insure the survival of a single member, the queen.  (also interestingly,
bees are more closely related to their sisters than they would be to their
own offspring!)
49.1208Culture is the key.GAAS::BRAUCHERFrustrated IncorporatedThu Oct 26 1995 13:3340
    
      There are more different strategies in nature than we could possibly
     cover here, from co-operation to parasitism, to murder, to barter,
     and so forth.  I doubt very much we can deduce a useful pattern for our
     own lives by watching any plant or animal.  The "free market" is
     a simulation of a common natural pattern, but with artificial rules.
     In it, we do not allow companies to sabotage competitors, collude on
     prices, deceive their customers, and so forth, but in nature all of
     these strategies occur, wherever they are profitable.  That doesn't
     mean we should allow them.
    
      And Phil is correct that government fails without widespread support.
     It can coerce the few mercilessly, but coercion of the many must
     ultimately endanger the government itself - see the Declaration of
     Independence.
    
      Think about this :  many of the most difficult tasks humans have
     ever accomplished, in war, in sports, in business, in technology,
     were NEITHER the result of individual accomplishment, NOR the result
     of coercion.  They were the result of routine, boring teamwork by
     largely average individuals who shared values sufficiently to
     cooperate to an uncommon degree.  Civilization, even one built on
     ultimately false principles, is VERY powerful, unique to man at least
     on Earth, and difficult to attain - impossible under EITHER coercion
     or individualism.  While we come from nature, we have developed
     something completely new, whose rules are really NOT those of nature.
    
      Phil posed a problem of "market externalities", showing that it is
     very difficult to solve by coercion, or by individual efforts.  He's
     right, but that DOES NOT mean a civilization cannot solve it.  It
     means that you need shared values to have a chance.  Consider, for
     example, the tremendous variations between countries in economic
     development, conservation success, scientific accomplishment, crime
     rates.  Time and again, you will see a pattern - teamwork between
     people sharing traditional values doing the best job.  I think if we
     in the USA collapse, somebody should put up a monument to us,
    
      "They died out, victims of doing their own thing."
    
      bb
49.1209CATO says GOP used 'butter knife' on governmentSX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoTue Oct 31 1995 17:0770
    WASHINGTON -- Many Programs Left Untouched
    GOP used a `butter knife,' not a `chain saw,' one critic says

    Louis Freedberg, Chronicle Washington Bureau
    Washington

    Even though Republicans are celebrating clamping down on federal
    programs such as Medicare for the first time in decades, they have left
    intact many items in the budget that only months ago they vowed to cut
    and other expenditures that many view as symbols of government waste.
    To critics on both ends of the political spectrum, questions remain
    about the willingness of Republicans to root out a congressional
    culture of protecting programs that serve special-interest groups,
    campaign contributors and likely supporters at the ballot box. ``Most
    people think the Republicans are taking a chain saw to the budget, but
    instead they are simply using a butter knife,'' said Stephen Moore,
    director of fiscal policy for the Cato Institute, a conservative,
    libertarian think tank in Washington, D.C. Left virtually untouched is
    spending on Social Security and defense, constituting almost half the
    total federal budget. In addition, Congress is likely to make only
    minimal cuts in approximately $100 billion in annual subsidies and tax
    breaks to corporations. Despite being slated for extinction, hundreds
    of agencies, from the U.S. Geological Survey to the National Endowment
    for the Arts, although wounded, live on. ``This budget is not nearly as
    good as Republicans are making it out to be, and not as bad as
    Democrats claim it to be,'' said Moore. One of the most controversial
    examples of unnecessary expenditures is a Republican proposal to
    continue building the B-2 stealth bomber, at an annual cost of
    approximately $2 billion, even though the Pentagon said it did not want
    it, and Congress has already voted to eliminate it. ``It literally
    costs more than its weight in gold,'' said Ralph DeGennaro, president
    of Taxpayers for Commonsense, a new advocacy organization that next
    week will issue a report on ``the budget of the living dead,'' about
    programs that were killed but have come back to life. ``If taxpayers
    wanted to pick out the most egregious example of unnecessary
    expenditures, this is it. It says Congress is still not serious about
    cutting waste.'' Even ultrahawk Senator John McCain, R-Ariz., in an
    opinion piece in yesterday's Washington Post, called the B-2,
    originally designed to penetrate radar defense of the former Soviet
    Union with nuclear weapons, ``an exorbitantly expensive and militarily
    unnecessary relic of the Cold War.'' If the proposal is approved, it
    will cost taxpayers at least $11 billion for 20 B-2s, an addition to
    the 20 already built or under constructions. Another controversial
    program -- a $1 billion tax subsidy for ethanol production -- also has
    emerged unscarred. Most of the subsidy goes to Archer Daniels Midland,
    a grain conglomerate that happens to be one of the largest campaign
    contributors to both the Democratic and Republican parties. ``This is
    making of fiscal policy according to the distribution of political
    influence,'' said Robert Schapiro, vice president of the Progressive
    Policy Institute, a centrist Democratic organization. Carol Cox Wait,
    president of the Committee for a Responsible Federal Budget, a
    bipartisan monitoring organization, points to the $1 billion in
    subsidies to quasi-public agencies such as the Tennessee Valley
    Authority and the Bonneville Power Co. ``There is no earthly reason why
    people in one part of the country should enjoy less-expensive electric
    power, and have people in other parts of the country have more
    expensive power and also pay higher taxes to subsidize people who have
    lower-cost electricity,'' said Wait. She criticized the Republicans'
    ``Freedom to Farm Act,'' which she said would chip away at some farm
    subsidies, but would leave most of them virtually intact. But even
    liberal critics say that at least the Republicans had the courage to
    take on sacred cows such as farm subsidies, something Democrats have
    been loath to do. ``It is hard to fault the Republican leadership,''
    said Richard Cogan, a senior fellow at the Center on Budget and Policy
    Priorities, a liberal think tank with a reputation for independent
    analysis. ``It is a sad truth that it is a set of subsidies that are
    not justified by any economic reality.''
    
Friday, October 27, 1995 7 Page A6
)1995 San Francisco Chronicle
49.1210CSC32::J_OPPELTWanna see my scar?Tue Oct 31 1995 17:112
    	I think they should cut a bunch of that stuff too, and balance
    	the budget in 6 years.
49.1211GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERRIP Amos, you will be missedTue Oct 31 1995 17:306
    
    
    I agree as well.
    
    
    Mike
49.1212lots o' cashSUBPAC::SADINFreedom isn't free.Tue Oct 31 1995 17:3312
    
    
>    	If the proposal is approved, it
>    will cost taxpayers at least $11 billion for 20 B-2s, an addition to
>    the 20 already built or under constructions. 
    
    	I have a friend that works on the B-2 bombers. He tells me the Air
    Force already has 52 on order....he visited the plant to help root out
    some problems in their design.
    
    
    	
49.1213It's true they didn't cut enough yet.GAAS::BRAUCHERFrustrated IncorporatedWed Nov 01 1995 12:5817
    
      Yes, in spite of the WH line Panetta et al are sputtering about
     "extremism", the real problem with the budget is that it is way
     too moderate.  Just for example, consider the so-called "Draconian"
     medicare cuts.  The net effect is to cut the growth rate of the
     program from 9-10% to 6-7%, until the boomers kick in, when the
     program scoots back up.  In the 60's, entitlements and debt interest
     were 1/3 of the budget, today 64%.   Even with a balanced budget in
     2002 under the GOP plan, it will be 72%, more like 80% without it.
     This is not sustainable and everybody knows it, and the GOP plan
     isn't sustainable too much longer, either.  Sorry, the GOP budget's
     problem isn't extremism.  It's not extreme enough.  There will have
     to be further cuts in the out years.  But politically, it isn't even
     clear the very modest program of the 104th can get anywhere.  We are
     headed resolutely for bankruptcy.
    
      bb
49.1214CSC32::M_EVANSruns with scissorsSat Nov 04 1995 16:0722
    regarding corporate welfare:
    
    The good news:  the USFS sold 300 Million dollars in timber
    leases this year.  
    
    The bad news:  However they spent 1.3 Billion dollars to make the
    timber accessable.  Net subsidy to the lumber industry 1 billion
    dollars.  
    
    14.7 billion in farm subsidies, amounting to one doallar in subsidies
    for every 9 dollars produced in commodities.
    
    8.2 billion in direct manufacturing subsidies, amounting to $1 to every
    $166 produced.
    
    2.8 Billion in mining subsidies, including 1.1 billion to the gas and
    oil industries.  This does not include the $2.50/acre cost to mining
    interests for buying public land for mineral development.  
    
    Taken fromn the Rocky Mountain News Business sections this week.  
    
    
49.1215DECCXX::VOGELSat Nov 04 1995 17:3110
    
    RE .last
    
    And which party is trying hardest to reduce this corporate welfare Meg?
    
    (Hint...read note 50.860)
    
    						Ed
    
    
49.1216CSC32::M_EVANSruns with scissorsSat Nov 04 1995 20:309
    Ed,
    
    The subsidies I listed are all planned budget items, with the exception
    of the Forestry subsidy.  
    
    To date, it has been Republicans fighting to keep the cut-rate mineral
    and grazing leases on BLM land.  
    
    meg
49.1217But who's tryingDECCXL::VOGELSun Nov 05 1995 01:0321
    
    
    Meg,
    
    I suspect you are correct about the Republicans trying to keep
    cut-rate mineral an grazing leases in the West. This is probably
    because so many Western senators are Republicans.
    
    However, I hope you will admit that the Republicans are cutting
    some of these programs you list, with little or no help from
    the Democrats.
    
    I agree, they are not going far enough, but it is a start.
    
    Also, just wondering, do you believe it is a good idea to
    eliminate middle/upper class "welfare" such deductions for home
    mortgage interst and local taxes?
    
    					Ed
    
    
49.1218BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forMon Nov 13 1995 11:5016
RE: 49.1217 by DECCXL::VOGEL

Oh,  yes,  the Republicans are trying,  all right.  Very very trying.
The Republicans are trying to sell PBS to FOX.
The Republicans are trying to get rid of drinking water standards.
The Republicans are trying to raise Medicare taxes and taxes on the poor.
The Republicans are trying to pass a law prohibit non-profit groups from
  lobbying,  which may not be bad.  However,  under this law,  non-profit
  groups are guilty until proven innocent.  What a wonderful way to harass
  those you don't agree with.  How cute.

The Republican party isn't able to govern.  Throw them out in November. 
Oh,  and that's May for the Merrimack,  New Hampshire School Board.


Phil
49.1219ACISS2::LEECHDia do bheatha.Mon Nov 13 1995 13:0311
    > Throw them out in November...
    
    And what, put in Spendocrats?  No, I think not.  
    
    Your scare tactics notwithstanding, the Repubs, unlike the Dims
    controlled Congress before them, are at least TRYING to slow spending
    and reduce federal government.  Not enough to satisfy me, but it beats
    anything I've seen from the Dims in a long while.
    
    
    -steve
49.1220BIGQ::SILVADiabloMon Nov 13 1995 13:077

	Steve, I do agree that the repubs are trying. But at the expense of the
poor and elderly.


Glen
49.1221ACISS2::LEECHDia do bheatha.Mon Nov 13 1995 13:112
    That is the misconception the Dims are pushing, and the media is all
    too pliable to report these scare-tactics as truth.  It really is sad.
49.1222SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIif u cn rd ths, u nd to gt a lyfMon Nov 13 1995 13:2210
    
    re: .1220
    
    >Steve, I do agree that the repubs are trying. But at the expense of the
    >poor and elderly.
    
    
    
    Could you tell us where you got this information?? What are/were your
    sources?
49.1223CSC32::M_EVANSruns with scissorsMon Nov 13 1995 14:4627
    Earned income credit strongly curtailed.  while some will get some
    money back from the 500/child credit, it is a definite net loss to
    working poor without dependent children.
    
    Cut backs in education grants and loans.  This is one of the few ways
    for some people to get the training for jobs that are above the poverty
    line.  
    
    Higher premiums for medicare plan B.  This is higher out-of-pocket
    costs for people who may be on afixed incomes.  While it doesn't impact
    the better-off elderly and disabled, those who are poor will be hit in
    the pocketbook.  
    
    Current Welfare "reform" plan will most likely push more than a million
    more children into poverty.
    
    Reduced funding for nutrition programs including WIC which saves $5.00
    for every dollar spent in reducing the number of low-birthweight and
    premature infants born to the poor.  
    
    Reduction in funding for medicaid.  Think your emergency rooms are
    crowded now?
    
    meg
    
    
    
49.1224BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forMon Nov 13 1995 15:2012
RE: 49.1222 by SOLVIT::KRAWIECKI "if u cn rd ths, u nd to gt a lyf"

> Could you tell us where you got this information?

CSPAN.  

Newt's Congress is going to raise taxes on the poor by removing the EIC.  
Dole's Senate is going to raise taxes on the elderly by increasing Medicare
taxes.


Phil
49.1225SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIif u cn rd ths, u nd to gt a lyfMon Nov 13 1995 15:219
    
    <-----------------
    
    Great note!!!!!!!!! Thanks!!!!!!!!
    
    
    Gee!!! That's two people now who have changed their names to Glen
    Silva!!
    
49.1226BROKE::PARTSMon Nov 13 1995 15:264
    
    ...and today, just today, a half a billion dollars of debt has
    been added to your children and grandchildren to pay off.
    
49.1227BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forMon Nov 13 1995 15:396
RE: 49.1225 by SOLVIT::KRAWIECKI "if u cn rd ths, u nd to gt a lyf"

Oh,  and I see foniks wrkt for u.


Phil
49.1228CXXC::VOGELMon Nov 13 1995 15:4337
    Re .1218 - Phil

>The Republicans are trying to sell PBS to FOX.

    Could you explain this one? What proposed legislation are you talking
    about?

>The Republicans are trying to raise Medicare taxes 

    Could you also explain this one? I know of no plan to raise Medicare
    taxes.

>and taxes on the poor.

    If you are talking about the EITC then you should be aware that
    the change which came out of conference this weekend have made
    certain that not family with children will pay more taxes than
    they used to. The EITC will be made more strict for those without
    childre. This is because it is this part of the credit that is
    most abused.


>  The Republicans are trying to pass a law prohibit non-profit groups from
>  lobbying,  which may not be bad.  

    I believe they are trying to pass a law which prohibits non-profit
    groups *which receive tax payer money* from lobbying. There is
    a difference there.


    As others (including myself) have said....at least the Republicans
    are trying to address the problem of government spending, especially
    the growing entitlement problem.
    
    						Ed

49.1229LearnCXXC::VOGELMon Nov 13 1995 15:4311
    
    RE  the elderly.
    
    For those concerned about the elderly. I urge you to read my
    573.81. 
    
    Learn the facts before you two the party line.
    
    					Ed
    
    
49.1230SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIif u cn rd ths, u nd to gt a lyfMon Nov 13 1995 15:4410
    
    re: .1227
    
    >Oh,  and I see foniks wrkt for u.
    
    >Phil
    
    
    Yep!!!! And I got learned reeeel gooder than you too!!!!
    
49.1231BIGQ::SILVADiabloMon Nov 13 1995 16:017
| <<< Note 49.1225 by SOLVIT::KRAWIECKI "if u cn rd ths, u nd to gt a lyf" >>>


| Gee!!! That's two people now who have changed their names to Glen Silva!!

	I think Andy might have surpassed OJ Martin at using my name in notes!

49.1232BIGQ::SILVADiabloMon Nov 13 1995 16:036
| <<< Note 49.1229 by CXXC::VOGEL >>>


| Learn the facts before you two the party line.

	Tax the rich.....it will cover everyone.
49.1233SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIif u cn rd ths, u nd to gt a lyfMon Nov 13 1995 16:069
    
    re: .1231
    
    >I think Andy might have surpassed OJ Martin at using my name in notes!
    
    Further examples of the "Silva School of Noting"...
    
    Now, will you answer .1222 (or will you parrot meg and Phil)????
    
49.1234SUBPAC::SADINFreedom isn't free.Mon Nov 13 1995 16:0717
    
    
    	One thing I think many folks fail to grasp here......we are
    spending money we don't have. This accumulation of debt can only go on
    for a finite amount of time.....then we crash and burn. Care to imagine
    what happens when we can't borrow any more money? You think the changes
    being proposed to medicaid and medicare are bad now? Tonight at
    midnight the govt is going to shut down because they don't have enough
    money to keep running! Cuts need to be made and they are going to hurt.
    I have friends and family that are going to be hurt by these cuts. I
    also know the cuts are necessary in order to insure the continued
    existence of our great nation. We cannot continue along our current
    path....
    
    IMHO, FYI, etc etc...
    
    jim
49.1235BIGQ::SILVADiabloMon Nov 13 1995 16:3212

	Andy, when the repubs themselves say that premium rates will go up, 
there is plenty of proof they are. Who gets hit with them? The elderly. 

	Radical welfare changes will hurt the poor. Several are needed, but it
seem stupid to say a kid, who we don't give the credit of being able to vote,
but think they should know better about sex, have welfare money on their mind
when they have sex. 


Glen
49.1236MKOTS3::JMARTINI press on toward the goalMon Nov 13 1995 16:446
    Glen:
    
    There will be bankruptcy in seven years Glen.  Better to eat spinach
    now.
    
    -Jack
49.1237SCAS02::GUINEO::MOOREPerhaps the dream is dreaming us.Mon Nov 13 1995 16:493
    <--- Thanks, Popeye Martin.
    
    
49.1238MKOTS3::JMARTINI press on toward the goalMon Nov 13 1995 16:571
    AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHHHHHHGAGAGAGAGAGAAAAAAAAAA!!
49.1239BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forMon Nov 13 1995 17:0241
RE: 49.1228 by CXXC::VOGEL

Congress has been discussed selling ("privatizing") about everything from the 
FAA to National Parks to PBS.  Fox was willing to spend a lot of money,  would
improve the deficit this year.  Lucky for Big Bird and the rest of those 
liberal shows like "Wall Street Week",  Newt's book deal,  the largest 
advance in history,  with the owner of Fox,  leaked out.  So we don't get to 
see "Rosanne" on three stations. 


Increasing taxes on the working poor,  even if it's only the non-parent 
working poor,  is still increasing taxes on the working poor.  Right?

Medicare taxes are going up.  Not on everyone,  just the "part B" tax on low
income elderly.  How Republican.


> I believe they are trying to pass a law which prohibits non-profit
> groups *which receive tax payer money* from lobbying.

Wrong.  Not just "taxpayer money",  but "any federal benefit",  which
would include things like the military transporting Red Cross personal and
supplies to disaster sites.  And the best part of this law is that the
non-profit organization is guilty unless they can prove they are innocent.
How Cute.  How American.  NOT.  And it's not that "they are trying to pass",  
they passed this as part of the continuing resolution.  What ever happened 
to the Line Item Veto?  Disgusting.  Despicable.  I hated it just as much
when a Democratic Congress did this kind of junk.


> at least the Republicans are trying to address the problem of government 
> spending,

Oh no,  the Republicans are just trying to shove the Radical Right Agenda
down the nation's craw.  If they cared about spending they would have
started with Social Security,  the largest single item,  rather than
cutting 25% (and now 35% in the continuing resolution) out of the National 
Weather Service.


Phil
49.1240BIGQ::SILVADiabloMon Nov 13 1995 17:2210
| <<< Note 49.1236 by MKOTS3::JMARTIN "I press on toward the goal" >>>


| There will be bankruptcy in seven years Glen.  

	Only if the repubs get their way....

| Better to eat spinach now.

	YUCK!
49.1241BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forMon Nov 13 1995 17:318
RE: 49.1234 by SUBPAC::SADIN "Freedom isn't free."

> we are spending money we don't have.

Yep.  And Newt,  Dole and the rest of the Republican bunch does not care.


Phil
49.1242What Rich?DECC::VOGELMon Nov 13 1995 17:3418
    
    RE .1232:

>  Tax the rich.....it will cover everyone.
    
    Please define "the rich". Exactly who are they, and how much will
    you tax them.
    
    If it were not for your other replies in this string I would have
    thought this was a joke. As I guess you are serious, could you explain?
    
    					Thanks,
    
    					Ed
    
    
    
    
49.1243CSC32::M_EVANSruns with scissorsMon Nov 13 1995 17:5511
    I would still like someone to realistically state what the middle class
    is, before we get to the "rich".
    
    One congress critter stated he considered himself lower-middle class on
    an income of his congressional salary (100K?) and his retirement
    pension from the PD, (another 100k+)
    
    Goodness does that make me working poor?  I feel that way, at times.
    but........\
    
    meg
49.1244BIGQ::SILVADiabloMon Nov 13 1995 17:579

	Ed, we tax based on income. Why not do the same for the elderly? You
have some that are barely making it. Don't tax them. You have some that are
middle class. Tax them a certain rate. Some are filthy rich. Tax them at a
higher rate. Wouldn't this cut down on the problems you talked about?


Glen
49.1245We need to pay our billsNCMAIL::JAMESSMon Nov 13 1995 18:1017
    The EITC is a refund of taxes not paid. That is no taxes are owed but
    here is a refund. This is a handout. We can agree or disagree about
    whether this should be done, but it is not raising taxes on the poor.
    It is removing some cash assistance to the working poor.(which was
    expanded under Clinton to include people making up to about $500 a
    week) I know that may be poor in New York City but out here in
    Painted Post, NY that is pretty decent money.
    
    Medicare premiums will go up under that Republican plan from the
    current $46 a month to $91 a month in the year 2002. The Clinton
    plan calls for the premiums to rise to $88 per month in the year
    2002. Those republicans are out to get the old people they want $3
    more per month 7 years from now. The Republican plan also has more 
    choice that may allow HMOs that cover prescription drugs and other
    services that are not currently covered.
    
                                Steve J.
49.1246Does anybody remember ?ASABET::MCWILLIAMSMon Nov 13 1995 19:126
    .39 By Phil Hays
    
    Did anybody notice that Marcia Clark got an advance of $4.2 Million for
    one book, while the Gingrich proposed advance was $4.5 for two books ?
    
    /jim
49.1247DECC::VOGELMon Nov 13 1995 19:2921
    Re .1244 - Glen,

    I think this is the "means testing" that many Republicans and Democrats
    alike have proposed. I think this is a good idea. 

    The real problem is that there are not enough "rich" to make a difference.
    In order to make a real dent in the deficit either we must cut spending
    on the "middle class" or raise taxes on the middle class.

    I share your concern about these increases possibly hurting the
    poor elderly. The only "good" news is that increases in Medicare
    part B payments are more than made up for by the COLAs in Social
    Security. However, I would agree that a better Medicare part B
    formula would have poorer elderly pay a lower percentage of the
    cost. The Republcans have proposed some means testing for Medicare
    part B. This is a start.
    
    					Ed


49.1248DECC::VOGELMon Nov 13 1995 19:2972
    Re .1239 - Phil 

>Congress has been discussed selling ("privatizing") about everything from the 
>FAA to National Parks to PBS.  

    Unlike the Democrats, the Republicans have been talking about a
    lot of possibilities. Many, such as privatizing PBS have been rejected.
    You need to understand the difference between someone proposing
    and idea and the entire party passing legislation to make that idea law.


>Increasing taxes on the working poor,  even if it's only the non-parent 
>working poor,  is still increasing taxes on the working poor.  Right?

    Here you assume that just because someone is able to fill out a
    1040A form that says they make very little money means they are poor.
    When the EITC was expanded just a few years ago there were mistakes
    in the legislation. Accountants found huge loopholes in the legislation
    that has allowed may wealthy people to claim an EITC.
    The Republicans are trying to remove this.

    Further as .1245 points out reductions in the EITC are not a tax
    increase, they are a reduction government payment. 
    You need to understand that some people will play games with the
    tax code and the difference between a tax payment and a government
    subsidy.

>Medicare taxes are going up.  Not on everyone,  just the "part B" tax on low
>income elderly.  How Republican.

    Medicare Part B is not a tax. It is an insurance payment that most
    elderly *choose* to pay. Currently the government pays 69% of the
    insurance premium, and the Medicare Part B payment covers the other
    31%. Further, the Republicans are not proposing any changes to
    this 31% (except for the wealthy). Once again you need to understand 
    the difference between a tax and a government subsidy. 

>>> I believe they are trying to pass a law which prohibits non-profit
>>> groups *which receive taxpayer money* from lobbying.

>Wrong.  Not just "taxpayer money",  but "any federal benefit",  which

    All federal benefits are provided by taxpayer money. You need
    to understand that the federal government provides nothing without
    taking something from someone else.


>If they cared about spending they would have
>started with Social Security,  the largest single item,  

    Ya right. There are several problems with this. The first is that
    SS would cause an even bigger scream than cutting Medicare. Second
    SS is "secure" for now. It's a separate trust fund that won't go
    broke 'till 2029. Further Medicare and Medicaid are growing faster
    than SS. You need to understand the workings of the federal budget
    a lot more than you seem to.


    It's really too bad all you can do is criticize the Republican plan.
    This is also especially true when it's all too clear that you know
    very little about what is actually being proposed.

    On the other hand, as the Democrats are proving, this tactic is
    a heck of a lot easier than actually proposing a solution yourself.

    It's also too bad that you refuse to even try to carry on a civil
    exchange on the issues. However, if that's the way you want it....



    						Ed
49.1249JULIET::MORALES_NASweet Spirit's Gentle BreezeMon Nov 13 1995 20:323
    ha!  Spendocrats!! hee hee hee, ha ha ha !!!
    
    I *love* it... tell me Leech is this an original or copy?
49.1250Middle class...difficult to defineDECC::VOGELTue Nov 14 1995 00:2732
    
    RE .1243 - Meg,
    
    I agree with you. Ever notice how the politicians on both sides
    never want to pin down exactly who is middle class? I suspect that
    this is because most people consider themselves middle class, and
    all the pols keep saying they are for the "middle class". If the
    a pol states that (say) middle class is from 20K to 80K then everyone
    above 80K will think that that pol is against them.
    
    On the other hand middle class is very hard to define. I think
    the standard meaning is the middle 60% of income...leaving off
    the low 20% and the high 20%. I think this is something like
    a family income of 17K to 75K. I'll look for more facts tomorrow.
    
    What makes the definition difficult is the following: 100K is by
    that defintion above middle class. Well, that may not be a lot 
    of money for a family living in a place like Southern Cal, who 
    are sending two kids to college. On the other hand $50K is a lot
    of money for an elderly couple who own their own home and have
    assests of 1M. Who is really middle class?
    
    So, while I would also like to hear an answer, I don't think I'll
    hear one that will make everyone happy.
    
    One thing for sure, that congressman (a Republican) sure showed
    how out-of-touch he was!!
    
    					Ed
    
    
     
49.1251BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forTue Nov 14 1995 10:1987
49.1252BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forTue Nov 14 1995 10:2516
RE: 49.1245 by NCMAIL::JAMESS

> The EITC is a refund of taxes not paid.

The EIC is less than taxes paid.   Honest calculations should include all 
federal income taxes.


> Those republicans are out to get the old people they want $3 more per 
> month 7 years from now.

The Republicans promised to cut taxes,  not raise them faster than the
Democrats.


Phil
49.1253WAHOO::LEVESQUEbut I can't make you thinkTue Nov 14 1995 11:122
 The increase in medicare premiums that causing all the screaming
is a whopping $11 a month. What mean republicans.
49.1254If you do what you did, you'll get what you got ...BRITE::FYFETue Nov 14 1995 11:1374
re: BOXORN::HAYS "Some things are worth dying for"

I've read your recent notes with amazement that someone could be so off the
mark given the amount of information available and then you write ...

>You need to think.  I know that teaching critical thinking is not supported 
>by the Merrimack,  New Hampshire School Board majority,  but it is still a 
>key skill.  

and thought you might want to attend a night course to obtain this skill.

From some of your previous ...

>Oh,  yes,  the Republicans are trying,  all right.  Very very trying.
>The Republicans are trying to sell PBS to FOX.

PBS is a private organization with a charter supported by the government
in the form of monetary support. Started in the 60's, this support was to
help establish educational TV, not run or be responsible for it. The government 
does not own PBS so it can not sell it. It does not fund even a large minority 
of its total income. 

>The Republicans are trying to get rid of drinking water standards.

All, some, or select regulation? Do you know which ones and why? I'll bet not. 

>The Republicans are trying to raise Medicare taxes and taxes on the poor.

No, the repubs are trying to maintain the current contribution levels of
31.5 persent, a level scheduled to drop to 25 percent. Do you beleive it is
wise to decrease the contribution levels while to cost of this program is
skyrocketing? BTW: The costs will increase with inflation at 25% or 31.5% over
the next seven years with a final contribution of ~$87 at 25% or ~$93 at 31.5%.
This constitutes a difference of ~$4 dollars today grown to ~$8 dollars in 
monthly 7 years from now. This is what the big stink is about. Of course, 
you have the press stating that the republican plan raises the cost $51 a month
neglecting to mention that the dem plan still raises the cost $43 a month nor
do they mention the increase, due to inflation, takes seven years to realize.
Just more fear mongering .... 

The EIC is not being eliminated and most of the loss is replaced by other
deductions so the impact is that a program rought with fraud is brought under
control while those folks who truely need the support continue to get it.


>The Republicans are trying to pass a law prohibit non-profit groups from
> lobbying,  which may not be bad.

Sort of, Non-profits which accept funding from the the US taxpayer may not
spend US taxpayers money to lobby the US tax payer for more US tax payer
money. Can you see the vicious cycle that is to be broken? They will still
be allowed to lobby.

> However,  under this law,  non-profit groups are guilty until proven 
> innocent.  What a wonderful way to harass those you don't agree with.
>  How cute.

A spiteful view, typical of a liberal non-critcal, non-systemic thinker ...

>The Republican party isn't able to govern.  Throw them out in November. 
>Oh,  and that's May for the Merrimack,  New Hampshire School Board.

And you think the democrats did well there first two years with control of
the house, senate and presidency? (Gee, weren't the results similar when
Carter was in office? :-) Have a clue ... 

After 40 years of dem control, the repubs have been in less than a year in
majority and you declare they can not govern. We have a president who has had 
3 years in office which one might think the same thing.

We've tried, democratic congress and president, republican congress and dem 
presidents, now its time for repub congress and repub president ....

Doug.
49.1255CSC32::M_EVANSruns with scissorsTue Nov 14 1995 11:308
    11 dollars/month may not be much to you, but it makes a difference in
    whether or not my neighbor winds up borrowing money from me for food at
    the end of the month.  Yeah, she is one of those "wealthy" elderly people
    everyone is talking about.  Disability pension of $75.00/month and
    Social Security.  Since her sister died she makes just about 11
    dollars/month too much to qualify for food stamps.  
    
    meg
49.1256Wall Street X-FilesCSSREG::BROWNCommon Sense Isn'tTue Nov 14 1995 12:216
    Fox buying PBS!?!?! Heh!!!
    
    let's see, great new shows like "Where in the He!! is Roseanne
    San Diego", "Married with Barney" and "Homer Simpson's Neighborhood"
    
    Yuh, riiiight...
49.1257BIGQ::SILVADiabloTue Nov 14 1995 12:2110

	People don't realize that, Meg. When you ain't there, it can be the
hardest thing to see. It's like that for anything. 

	I wonder if it was a repub that was doing this, if people in here would
say he is standing up for his beliefs.......


Glen
49.1258ACISS2::LEECHDia do bheatha.Tue Nov 14 1995 12:2317
    I can't believe anyone is arguing over $11/month.  Really, I am
    absolutely amazed (and isn't this the increase by the year 2002?- which
    would make $11 that much more irrelevant?).
    
    I can't believe anyone is holding out this $11/mo. as showing how evil
    the Republicans are- when Medicare nearly doubled under their plan by
    2002.  The elderly may be paying $11 a month more in tax, but they will
    be getting nearly double the medicare benefits- as well as more choices
    in medical coverage (and possibly coverage on some things not currently
    paid for by Uncle Sam).
    
    Can we PLEASE put this into a proper perspective, or would folks rather
    we continue business as usual, in which case we will go bankrupt in a
    less than a decade? 
    
    
    -steve
49.1259Focus on the entire problem, not just one segment of it ...BRITE::FYFETue Nov 14 1995 12:4531
The difference is $11 only if the planned decrease from 31.5% to 25% is 
put in place. This is because there will be an initial $3-$4 decrease
followed by 7 years of increases due to inflation. The repubs want this decrease
removed and hold the current contribution at 31.5% (but of course, this is an
increase according to dems ...). This is why the government is shutting 
down today.


The inflation increase is expected to be $8 over 7 years.

>    11 dollars/month may not be much to you, but it makes a difference in
>    whether or not my neighbor winds up borrowing money from me for food at
>    the end of the month. 

Meg, There are people today that fall below the current levels. The question
is where to draw that line of who breqks even and who doesn't. BTW: That $8/$11
increase will likely be made up at least in part by inflation increases in
SS. Now, if your neighbor were allowed to join an HMO that covered prescriptions
she could be way ahead of the game today and in 7 years.

> Yeah, she is one of those "wealthy" elderly people
>    everyone is talking about.  Disability pension of $75.00/month and
>    Social Security.  Since her sister died she makes just about 11
>    dollars/month too much to qualify for food stamps.  
 
Meg, please identify those people who have identified this as an example of
a wealthy elderly, or better yet, star being honest with yourself by realizing
that this was just a cheap shot.   
   
Doug.
49.1260Fantasyland.GAAS::BRAUCHERWelcome to ParadiseTue Nov 14 1995 13:0726
    
      In the long run, it can't make any difference how the medicare
     scuffle comes out.  At the current rate of increase in health
     costs and recipients, to be followed by the boomers, nothing can
     ever stop cost cutting and a premium increase.  Even under the
     GOP plan, you will have to do it again within a decade just to
     have any medicare at all.  Suppose Clinton vetos any and all
     modifications to medicare/medicaid, "wins" the debate in public,
     gets re-elected, with a miraculous Democratic Congress.  So what ?
     They still have to raise the premiums and reduce the benefits.  The
     only difference is that Clinton wants to delay the evil day till
     after the elections.  If you do the numbers, you'll quickly see that
     current Medicare is not sustainable.  The FICA you pay is quite close
     to the social security cost per head, and only demographics with the
     boomers will again endanger that balance.  The Medicare item on your
     paycheck pays less than a third of CURRENT benefit levels, and it is
     a joke for the boomers.  To finance this sort of program, you would
     need another trillion from a VAT, as in Canada.  The US is just
     borrowing vast sums to pay for health care, a process that eventually
     will stop because the interest on the debt will consume all of the
     US government's tax revenues.  To be honest, the Republicans are not
     doing enough premium increases and benefit reductions, and are also
     putting off the evil day.  It's just that they are putting it off till
     2010 or so.  Clinton can't get past 1997, so far.
    
      bb
49.1261WAHOO::LEVESQUEbut I can't make you thinkTue Nov 14 1995 13:2128
     >To be honest, the Republicans are not
     >doing enough premium increases and benefit reductions, and are also
     >putting off the evil day.  It's just that they are putting it off till
     >2010 or so.
    
     There's a difference between what must be done and what is feasable.
    First of all, there's NFW that Clinton would sign what needs to be
    done and make it law, even if the republicans were to pass it. So what
    would we have? A large and painful wake up call from the republicans,
    and Clinton claiming he "saved" the elderly and poor from the day of
    reckoning. This would translate into a big win for the democrats in 96,
    as their promise of "no day of reckoning" would sound better to a
    scairt electorate than the hard facts. "It's a cherry, owned by a
    little old lady from Pasadena who only drove it to church on sundays"
    would claim a smiling Slick (in a cheap polyester suit, sporting a
    nickel cigar.) And the republican mechanics would be saying "it'll
    never make it down the road!" But it starts, so don't worry, be happy,
    right?
    
     No, the republicans are playing this right. Some pain now to get
    things going in the right direction, and some more in a few years when
    people accept that A) it's necessary and B) the pain suffered before
    brought a tangible benefit. This is the political reality in the 1990s.
    You can't just do the right thing, because it would hurt too much and
    be reversed at the next election by the same people who've been selling
    "no day of reckoning" (well, at least for us) for the last 40 years.
    
     Let the grandkids pay for it. It's worked for the last 40 years.
49.1262SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIif u cn rd ths, u nd to gt a lyfTue Nov 14 1995 13:245
    
    
    The thing to concentrate on now (for the Repubs), may be a "veto-proof"
    Congress...
    
49.1263WAHOO::LEVESQUEbut I can't make you thinkTue Nov 14 1995 13:304
    No, the thing to concentrate on now is getting the stupid budget passed
    and on Clinton's desk. This should have been done months ago. That bill
    should have been sitting on Clinton's desk in september. Worry about
    the election next year.
49.1264SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIif u cn rd ths, u nd to gt a lyfTue Nov 14 1995 13:4011
    
    
    Color me cynical, but... knowing politics-as-usual in D.C., it don't
    much matter cause what "compromise" they come up with, will only result
    in a "showboat" for one or the other, and nothing meaningful will occur
    and the crisis will only worsen in the coming years...
    
     A "veto-proof" Congress, or a "line-item veto" power for the Pres.
    will have the effect of "the buck stops here".. and they can't hide
    from that...
    
49.1265re: PhilNCMAIL::JAMESSTue Nov 14 1995 13:4313
^RE: 49.1245 by NCMAIL::JAMESS
^
^> The EITC is a refund of taxes not paid.
^
^The EIC is less than taxes paid.   Honest calculations should include all 
^federal income taxes.

That may be true on the very high end of the EITC, but without even looking
    at the numbers I know you are wrong on the low end.
    
                                    Steve J.
    

49.1266Learn PhilDECC::VOGELTue Nov 14 1995 15:53104
	Re 1251

>You need to think.  

    Could you point to evidence of my not thinking?

>I know that teaching critical thinking is not supported 
>by the Merrimack,  New Hampshire School Board majority,  but it is still a 
>key skill.  

    What does the Merrimack School board have to this have to do 
    with anything I have said? And you say I use smokescreens??

>And the well to do get what percentage of the total EIC?  

    I do not know this figure. In fact I suspect no one does. It's the
    same as "what percentage of the wealthy pay no income tax". The
    well-to-do who claim the EITC are doing nothing illegal. There's
    no way to look at the tax form and determine this.

>And the EIC is
>smaller than the Social Security part of the income taxes.  Drop the
>smokescreens,  you are not fooling many people other than yourself.

   I am not trying to fool anyone. I am trying to present facts.
   The fact is that the expanded EITC has created a hugh loophole
   (which I could describe if you like).

>Oh,  and "Congress isn't cutting Medicare,  they are reducing
>the rate of growth".  That's "honest".  Yea right.

   Spending per recipient in real dollars will increase under
   the Republican plan. That is the truth. 

>Honestly,  there is no "Social Security Trust Fund".  SS is funded out of
>current taxes,  has always been funded out of current taxes,  and will
>always be funded out of current taxes.  (To be complete,  I should say
>"taxes,  net borrowing and newly printed money".)  The "Social Security
>Trust Fund" is,  was and likely to always be,  a fraud.

   If there is not "Social Security Trust Fund" then why did the
   so many Democrats vote against the BBA because it would raid that
   fund? There is a Trust Fund. It contains money collected from
   current SS taxes which today bring in more money than is
   paid out. This money is invested in treasury securities.

   Phil, I agree with you that the SS system is a fraud. However 
   Medicare is more of a fraud, and "fixing" it is more important
   right now.


>You need to think.

   Please show where I have failed to think.

>> It's really too bad all you can do is criticize the Republican plan.

>I know,  how "Republican" of me.  But turnabout is always fair play.

   During the last session the Republicans presented alternative budget
   proposals. These were supported by most all Republicans. What
   alternate Balanced Budgets or Medicare reform legislation has
   the Democratic leadership or the President proposed?

   Actually the President did propose an alternate Medicare proposal.
   It contained exactly the same provision at the Republican CR bill
   which the President vetoed for "Raising Medicare costs".

>> This is also especially true when it's all too clear that you know
>> very little about what is actually being proposed.

>I don't know very much,  that is true.  But I do think.  Try it someday.

    I'm glad you admit you don't know very much about the issues. I
    urge you to learn more. I have tried to present facts to you
    and others in this notes file. 

    I would not be so childish as to accuse you of not thinking. In
    fact I'm sure you are capable of thought. However when you
    do not know all the facts, sometimes thinking will lead to
    an erroneous conclusion. Given today's press, it is not easy
    to learn many facts. I don't blame you for coming to the
    conclusions that you do. I simply urge you to understand the
    facts of programs like the EITC and Medicare. 

>> It's also too bad that you refuse to even try to carry on a civil 
>> exchange on the issues. 
>
>Oh?  Have you even tried?  All I see is smokescreens,  waffles and B.S.

    If you examine my other replies in this conference I expect
    most people would find them civil. I have listed facts not
    smokescreens. I have seen very few facts in your replies.

    Please point me at where I've waffled.

    As for B.S., you need to recognize facts. 

    Perhaps if you spent more time learning facts and less time slinging
    insults we could have a civilized discussion. 

						Ed

49.1267BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forTue Nov 14 1995 16:3628
RE: 49.1254 by BRITE::FYFE

> and thought you might want to attend a night course to obtain this skill.

Only a liberal loser like you could misread me that badly.


> PBS is a private organization with a charter supported by the government
> in the form of monetary support. 

Newt and some of his buddies thought they could sell it.  If they are
wrong,  don't bother to tell me.  Tell them.  


> A spiteful view, typical of a liberal non-critcal, non-systemic thinker ...

Bingo,  Newt to a "T".


> We've tried, democratic congress and president, republican congress and dem 
> presidents, now its time for repub congress and repub president ....

I'm jsut about ready for Natural Law Party controlled Congress with a 
Socialist President.  They can hardly do worse than the Democrats and 
Republicans have.


Phil
49.1268Earth to Hays, not Friday...GAAS::BRAUCHERWelcome to ParadiseTue Nov 14 1995 16:399
    
      There never was any plan to "sell" PBS.
    
      There was a plan to cease the, roughly 12%, subsidy.  The other 88%
     never was any concern of the governments.
    
      Repeat to Phil Hays : there never was any plan to sell anything.
    
      bb
49.1269SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIif u cn rd ths, u nd to gt a lyfTue Nov 14 1995 16:416
    
    
    Quiet bb... or he'll sic the Merrimack School Board on you!!!!!
    
    :)
    
49.1270too much rarefied air, methinksWAHOO::LEVESQUEbut I can't make you thinkTue Nov 14 1995 16:506
    >  There never was any plan to "sell" PBS.
    
     That's a lie! Phil sez they had a for sale sign tattooed to Big Bird's
    ass. Newt was planning on selling PBS to finance his purchase of a
    small central american country so he could become king and make his
    power fetish a reality, yeah, that's the ticket.
49.1271CSC32::J_OPPELTWanna see my scar?Tue Nov 14 1995 16:5126
           <<< Note 49.1223 by CSC32::M_EVANS "runs with scissors" >>>

>    Higher premiums for medicare plan B.  This is higher out-of-pocket
>    costs for people who may be on afixed incomes.  While it doesn't impact
>    the better-off elderly and disabled, those who are poor will be hit in
>    the pocketbook.  
    
    	Currently the elderly pay 31% of the premium for this optional
    	coverage.  The government subsidizes the rest.  For the next year
    	the premuim will increase such that their 31% portion will increase
    	by $11.  Congress is not raising the premuim.  The market is.  You
    	are calling on the government to pick up the difference.  The
    	republican program is merely seeking the status quo.
    
    	And for low-income elderly, their premium is not increasing at
    	all because medicaid picks it up.
    
    	In essence, then, Clinton is calling for "a tax cut for the rich"
    	(using their own reasoning) because by asking for the govt to 
    	subsidize this increase, the wealthy retirees will benefit from
    	this, but the poor retirees will not.
    
    	(Note also that the capital gains cut, while being touted by
    	Clinton as a cut for the rich, will be a benefit to the elderly
    	who are living on retirement funds accumulated through capital
    	appreciation.)
49.1272Tattoo'd on barneys ass too. VMSNET::M_MACIOLEKFour54 Camaro/Only way to flyTue Nov 14 1995 16:533
    <---------------------------------------------------------------
    
    Pass me what yer smokin' doctah.
49.1273CSC32::J_OPPELTWanna see my scar?Tue Nov 14 1995 17:0017
     <<< Note 49.1239 by BOXORN::HAYS "Some things are worth dying for" >>>

>Medicare taxes are going up.  Not on everyone,  just the "part B" tax on low
>income elderly.  How Republican.
    
    	No, and no.  No, the portion of part-B medicare premiums that
    	the elderly pay is NOT A TAX.  And no, low-income elderly get
    	medicaid, which is entirely government funded.

>Oh no,  the Republicans are just trying to shove the Radical Right Agenda
>down the nation's craw.  
    
    	If the issue were "radical right agenda" items, we wouldn't be
    	discussing financial issues, but rather abortion, prayer in school,
    	gay rights, etc.
    
    	At least get your targets straight!
49.1274CSC32::J_OPPELTWanna see my scar?Tue Nov 14 1995 17:0939
     <<< Note 49.1251 by BOXORN::HAYS "Some things are worth dying for" >>>

>You need to think.  I know that teaching critical thinking is not supported 
>by the Merrimack,  New Hampshire School Board majority,  but it is still a 
>key skill.  
    
    	Well, reading this sure made me convinced!  (Of course you're
    	probably not interested in what I was convinced of...)

>Oh,  and "Congress isn't cutting Medicare,  they are reducing
>the rate of growth".  That's "honest".  Yea right.
    
    	What do you find incorrect about that statement?

>> This is also especially true when it's all too clear that you know
>> very little about what is actually being proposed.
>
>I don't know very much,  that is true.  But I do think.  Try it someday.

    	What makes you think that others are not thinking?  You have not
    	provided anything to show why they are wrong.  But you have
    	provided plenty to show why you are wrong.  Thinking is good,
    	but not very valuable if you think up the wrong answers!

>> It's also too bad that you refuse to even try to carry on a civil 
>> exchange on the issues. 
>
>Oh?  Have you even tried?  All I see is smokescreens,  waffles and B.S.
    
    	Regardless of how you interpret the truth and value of what
    	has been presented, it certainly HAS been presented in a civil
    	manner to you, but the tenor of your .1251 certainly does not
    	return the favor.
    
.1252> The Republicans promised to cut taxes,  not raise them faster than the
>      Democrats.
    
    	I think that if you truly think about the facts presented here,
    	you will realize how erroneous this statement is.
49.1275MKOTS3::JMARTINI press on toward the goalTue Nov 14 1995 17:091
    I believe part B will become a $6.00 increase by the year 2002.
49.1276NOTIME::SACKSGerald Sacks ZKO2-3/N30 DTN:381-2085Tue Nov 14 1995 17:353
I think the bit about selling PBS to Fox may refer to the suggestion that
VHF PBS stations (like Boston's channel 2 and NY's channel 13) swap their
assigned channel with a commercial UHF channel and get some bucks for it.
49.1277CSC32::M_EVANSruns with scissorsTue Nov 14 1995 18:2917
    Joe,
    
    If a person doesn't qualify for food stamps, they don't qualify for
    medicaid, in any way, shape, or form.  Been through this recently with
    a good friend who will most likely be terminal within the year because
    of the tiered MC system we have in this country.
    
    Also medicaid will not be funded by the feds at even the current level,
    taking that much more away from the medically indigent and working
    poor.  Read your paper, it appears this is going to cost states ALOT
    of money just to attempt to keep things at the current funding.  Also,
    Colorado is one of the states that will lose big-time with that part of
    "welfare reform"  
    
    Try again Joe, tell me where we are going to treat the poor and sick,
    or should we just allow them to die through medical neglect, as far too
    many are alread?
49.1278SUBPAC::SADINFreedom isn't free.Tue Nov 14 1995 18:448
    
    
    	Meg, tell us how you would keep the current medical system and
    work towards eliminating the national debt. Fact is, the country's
    going broke.
    
    
    jim
49.1279Yup, somebody will come up short.CSC32::J_OPPELTWanna see my scar?Tue Nov 14 1995 19:009
    	There will ALWAYS be somebody on the cusp (or $11 away) no matter
    	where you draw the line.  You as much as admit that this exists
    	even under the current program, so what you seem to really be
    	arguing for is an EXPANSION of services -- even in the face of
    	financial collapse.
    
    	Just becuase past policies erred in overgenerosity to the point
    	of self-destruction, that does not mean that we have to continue
    	that mistake.
49.1280BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forTue Nov 14 1995 19:489
RE:  49.1263 by WAHOO::LEVESQUE "but I can't make you think"

Ah yes,  bingo.

Rest of you liberal losers,  go hose off somewhere.  And take Newt the
Liberal with you.


Phil
49.1281This arguing over pennies is insane!ACISS2::LEECHDia do bheatha.Tue Nov 14 1995 19:5027
    Let's save the world!  Then, when reality hits (bankruptcy), we can
    watch people starve in the steets.  Yes, how compassionate for the poor
    and the poor elderly (as they will be the first ones to starve when the
    government checks quit coming in).
    
    Like it or not, this is what will happen if we don't start paying off
    our bills.  By arguing gainst minor changes because "someone will get
    less of a handout" really pales beside the cold, hard reality that by
    not cutting now, they will have NOTHING when the economy grinds to a
    bankruptuous halt.
    
    You can hurt some folks a little now, or you starve them to death down
    the road.  The choice is yours.  Arguing over a few pennies, halting
    needed government cuts, only seals their doom that much faster- though
    their quality of life may be insignificantly improved until then.
    
    $5 trillion in debt today, and that is strictly "on-budget" debt. 
    I'm willing to bet that the figure is much higher in real $$, as I have
    great faith in DC's ability to come up with creative accounting ideas.
    
    We're in a state of emergency alright, but not due to nukes, chem.
    weapons or terrorism, but due to the criminal mismanagement of the
    United States government.
    
      
    
    -steve
49.1282MKOTS3::JMARTINI press on toward the goalTue Nov 14 1995 20:0110
    When we are quibbling over a six dollar hike in plan B by 1995, I can
    only draw two conclusions.
    
    1. The democrat party does in fact have an agenda to make government
    even more controlling than in years past.  The more needy a society is,
    the more likely the masses will fight over the government boob.
    
    2. The democrats are truly misguided fools.
    
    Pick your choice.
49.1283DPE1::ARMSTRONGTue Nov 14 1995 20:0211
>             <<< Note 49.1281 by ACISS2::LEECH "Dia do bheatha." >>>
>                   -< This arguing over pennies is insane! >-

    I agree....so lets separate the bills into individual
    issues and vote them separately.  If the country is so
    in love with both ideas, why combine them?

    Newt is looking more and more like a fool as he holds
    a gun to Clinton's head and demands that Clinton negociate.
    And Clinton only looks better and better the longer
    he holds out against what is so clearly a 'terrorist' tactic.
49.1284CSC32::M_EVANSruns with scissorsTue Nov 14 1995 20:0519
    Joe,
    
    I suppose you would rather see people die of easily treated diseases?
    
    My friend who is advanced and rapidly going terminal could have been
    treated with a simple hysterectomy two years ago.  The emergency room
    costs alone have already exceeded that and you and I pay for that every
    day in increased private insurance costs, not to mention the probable
    loss of a productive person.
    
    Oh yeah, she is post menopausal and none of her children lived more
    than 1 year (she had 5, but also had a cervical problem that led to
    premature births, also easily treatable for the insured, but not the
    poor. )   guess who paid for those kids during their short miserable
    lives?
    
    And people say the Canadian system is bad and uncompassionate
    
    meg
49.1285CSC32::J_OPPELTWanna see my scar?Tue Nov 14 1995 20:4410
           <<< Note 49.1284 by CSC32::M_EVANS "runs with scissors" >>>
    
>    I suppose you would rather see people die of easily treated diseases?
    
    	Yet another argument spawned from hysterics, and yet again an
    	"I suppose you are saying..." statement that is way off base.
    
    	.1281 is right on target.  The government can't save everyone
    	today, and in a few years if spending is not slowed it will be
    	unable to save ANYONE.
49.1286Facts on Part BDECC::VOGELTue Nov 14 1995 23:5139
    RE Medicare:

    O.K. folks, here's the story on Medicare part B and what seniors pay.
    My number may be of very slightly, I welcome corrections.
    I hope this clears up some of the confusion.

    1.  Currently Medicare recipients pay 31.5% of the cost of Medicare
        this amounts to about $46/month. It had been 25%, but it was raised
	to 31.5% as part of the 1990 budget deal (I think). That increase
	to 31.5% is scheduled to go back to 25% as of Jan 1.

    2.  Each Jan 1, the amount of this premium is recalculated based
	upon the cost of the system for that year. As the cost of
	the system has been rising at about 11%/year, the cost
	to seniors has been going up each year. For 1996, if the contribution 
	rate stays at 31.5%, the new cost will be about	$53/month. 
	If the contribution rate drops to 25%, the cost will be about
	$42/month. This is the $11 that Clinton keeps talking about.

    3.	Clinton's Medicare plan presented last Summer called for the
	contribution rate to stay at 31.5%. In the year 2002, this
	would require seniors to pay around $90/month.

    4.	The Republican plan called for the rate to go to 33%. In the
	year 2002, this would require seniors to pay around $100/month.
	The Republican plan also called for seniors with high incomes
	(around 100K) to pay more than the 33%.

    5.	The rest of the cost for Medicare part B is paid for out of
	general revenue. It is not paid for out of the Medicare Trust
	Fund, and is not funded by the weekly Medicare contributions taken
	out of workers pay.
	
					Hope this helps,

					Ed


49.1287More on MedicareCXXC::VOGELWed Nov 15 1995 00:3233
    RE More on Medicare (more opinions than facts this time)

    Meg is correct when she says that Medicaid is not for the working
    poor. Only the very poor qualify for Medicaid. For the elderly
    this often means selling home, etc.

    On the other hand, most everyone on Medicaid is also on Social
    Security. In almost every case the COLA increase in SS more than
    makes up for the increase in Medicare Part B premiums.

    Meg is also right that something must be done, especially for
    the low income elderly. Medicare, and other health costs are 
    really hurting them.

    The only real solution is to reform the Medicare system in the
    same way that private insurance has been reformed in the last
    decade. Medicare, as it is implemented today, is very expensive
    and inefficent. While Medicare costs an elderly receipient
    about $45/month, roughly the same coverage costs a Digital employee
    $400/month.

    During the past decade, most of us in the private sector have been
    "forced" into managed care. It is time that this is done to the
    elderly as well. Will this be difficult....you bet....Have the
    Republicans talked about this....you bet....have the Democrats
    cried bloody murder....you bet...

    Will this be cruel to the elderly? I don't think so. Difficult
    for many of them, yes. However we are asking no more of our
    elderly than we are asking of ourselves.

    					Ed
49.1288DECCXL::VOGELWed Nov 15 1995 01:0626
    
    	Re .1283

>    Newt is looking more and more like a fool as he holds
>    a gun to Clinton's head and demands that Clinton negociate.
>    And Clinton only looks better and better the longer
>    he holds out against what is so clearly a 'terrorist' tactic.
    
    	Isn't negotiations what we want? 
    
    	It's funny...at his "press conference" today, Clinton
    	blasted the Republicans for lots of things. During his
    	speach he used the phrase "balanced budget" 11 times.
    
    	The Republicans have asked Clinton for one, and only
    	one thing. The want him to agree to a balanced budget
    	plan (as scored by the CBO) that balances the budget in
    	7 years. Candidate Clinton promised a balanced budget in
    	5 years. President Clinton is willing to shut down the
    	govenment to avoid one in 7. 
    
    	I think there are plenty of fools to go around.
    
    						Ed
    
    
49.1289GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERRIP Amos, you will be missedWed Nov 15 1995 10:1715
    
    
    
    RE: .1283  When did Leon Panetta start noting?  This gun to the head
    stuff would be laughable if it weren't so disgusting.  
    
    
    
    RE: Medical assistance.  That may be how it's supposed to work.  My
    wife, who works at a pediatric emergency care facility, tells me that
    most of the people who pull out their medical assitance cards are
    dressed to the 9's and some are driving some pretty ritzy automobiles.  
    
    
    Mike
49.1290CSC32::M_EVANSruns with scissorsWed Nov 15 1995 11:136
    Excuse me?  Medicaid users are not mostly SS recipients.  Every person
    on AFDC is also a medicaid user, at least until next year. Now those
    receiving AND (aid to the needy disabled) may qualify for medicaid or
    medicare and SSI, but they are another ball-game all together. 
    
    meg
49.1291GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERRIP Amos, you will be missedWed Nov 15 1995 11:152
    
    You're excused.
49.1292DPE1::ARMSTRONGWed Nov 15 1995 11:3917
>    	Isn't negotiations what we want? 
    
    I'ld say that a balanced budget is what everyone wants.
    How to get there will require negociation.  So lets pass
    clean bills with no riders to get past this situation and
    do some negociations as to how to achieve the budget.

    Congress has not done THIER homework by failing to pass
    any budget to give to the pres for signature.  So they
    have created this crisis causing the Fed to run out of money.
    Using their own created crisis to try to get their way
    on ANY issue related to balancing the budget is NOT negociation.

    The details of what they are trying to force to occur do not
    matter AT ALL.  Clinton should continue to refuse to accept
    the demands of terrorists and they will continue to look like
    bigger and bigger fools.  Its great politics, isnt it.
49.1293Newt last nightNCMAIL::JAMESSWed Nov 15 1995 12:1017
^>    	Isn't negotiations what we want? 
^    
^    I'ld say that a balanced budget is what everyone wants.
^    How to get there will require negociation.  So lets pass
^    clean bills with no riders to get past this situation and
^    do some negociations as to how to achieve the budget.

     Newt said on C-span Last night that for those that wanted a clean bill
    sent to the President, he wouldn't sign it anyway because the
    republicans won't let him spend enough money. Newt also said that
    Panetta said the medicare was the President's public battle cry but
    the real issue is Clinton wants to spend more! 
      The difference between Clinton and the republicans on medicare is
    that Clinton wants to reduce the premium this year, then raise it for
    six consecutive years following the election. 
    
                                 Steve J.
49.1294BROKE::PARTSWed Nov 15 1995 12:1826
     
    |   Congress has not done THIER homework by failing to pass
    |   any budget to give to the pres for signature.  So they
    |   have created this crisis causing the Fed to run out of money.
    |   Using their own created crisis to try to get their way
    |   on ANY issue related to balancing the budget is NOT negociation.
     
    the crisis one of principle.  sunday dole and gingrich offered
    to wave all addendums to the cr with one exception, a statement by
    clinton that he agrees to balance the budget in a seven year time
    frame under the base line projections of the cbo.  (in a state
    of the union address, clinton originally claimed he would use the
    cbo, but now prefers omb's numbers which project a higher rate of
    growth and tax revenues.)  clinton refuses to accept these terms.
    
    with respect to congress being late on the budget, understand that
    this it is based on "the first balanced budget blueprint in more than 
    a quarter of a century" (boston globe, march 19, 1995).  it's going
    to be harder and slower going than the business as usual legislation
    of the past three decades.    
    
    the shutdown of the government, the possibility of default, 
    the partisan politics are going to become a permanent part of the 
    political landscape in this country for the next ten years or until 
    the budget is truly balanced.    
    
49.1295DPE1::ARMSTRONGWed Nov 15 1995 12:1924
>                     <<< Note 49.1293 by NCMAIL::JAMESS >>>
>                              -< Newt last night >-
>     Newt said on C-span Last night that for those that wanted a clean bill
>    sent to the President, he wouldn't sign it anyway because the
>    republicans won't let him spend enough money. 

    I believe you (and Newt) are intentionally confusing a 'clean' 
    bill to continue funding the gov until we reach agreement on the
    budget and the broader budget that must be passed.  Medicaid/Medicare
    should be part of the broader budget bill and NOT a rider on the
    continuing resolution.

>    Newt also said that
>    Panetta said the medicare was the President's public battle cry but
>    the real issue is Clinton wants to spend more! 

    So remove his battle cry by sending the Pres a continuing resolution
    with no riders.

>      The difference between Clinton and the republicans on medicare is
>    that Clinton wants to reduce the premium this year, then raise it for
>    six consecutive years following the election. 

    So what?
49.1296WAHOO::LEVESQUEbut I can't make you thinkWed Nov 15 1995 12:2421
    > Newt said on C-span Last night that for those that wanted a clean bill
    >sent to the President, he wouldn't sign it anyway because the
    >republicans won't let him spend enough money.
    
     That's no excuse. He should send them a clean bill, thus undermining
    WJC's ability to whine about bogus attachments (which should be
    outlawed in the first place.) That should be the republicans move
    towards compromise- the removal of the environmental and death penalty
    appeals provisions. They should not allow the treasury to raid
    government run pensions so they can borrow more without raising the
    debt ceiling (like they are doing for today's notes).
    
     Newt should have the house remove the attached provisions and send the
    bill back to the Prez, then continue working on the budget bills. If
    the prez isn't interested in signing the clean continuing resolution,
    give him a budget to sign (or veto) instead. There's entirely too much
    energy being consumed by this cat and mouse game with the president. 
    Send him a bill, put the ball back in his court, and go back to the
    business of running the country. As it stands now, we are seeing
    nothing but posturing from both sides. The fiddlers fiddle while Rome
    burns...
49.1297negociationsDPE1::ARMSTRONGWed Nov 15 1995 12:2411
>                      <<< Note 49.1294 by BROKE::PARTS >>>

>    the crisis one of principle.  

    Terrorists always create a crisis out of principle.  And the
    proper response is to resist them.  No negociations while the
    gun is to the head.  Pass a clean continuing resolution.  Pass
    a clean increase in the debt ceiling with no riders.  (amazing
    how the repubs are trying to do it twice right now!)

    and then get on with the negociations.
49.1298NegoTiationsMOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Wed Nov 15 1995 12:3311
>                               -< negociations >-

Please.

When I pass that word to American Heritage Dictionary for Windows, it tells
me it can't guess what word I mean.

I _can_ guess what word you mean.

Try to use it.

49.1299GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERRIP Amos, you will be missedWed Nov 15 1995 12:4015
    
    
    
    Your terrorist BS is an insult.  The repubs are holding slick's feet to
    the fire.  If they give another extension, that will become business as
    usual and we will have extensions for the next ? months/years.  The
    repubs need to keep the heat on.  Slick has an opportunity to take
    credit for balancing the budget.  There was an interesting graph that
    the repubs had using slick's budget and their budget (CBO numbers as
    agreed to by the administration).  Slick's budget DOES NOT balance the
    budget in 7 years or even 10 years.  The GOP budget is balanced in 7.  
    Clinton and his cronies are lying, doing what they do best.
    
    
    Mike  
49.1300WAHOO::LEVESQUEbut I can't make you thinkWed Nov 15 1995 12:412
    Apparently when the dems did this in years past, it wasn't "terrorism."
    Hmmm. Sounds like partisan politics to me, Bob.
49.1301oopsDECC::VOGELWed Nov 15 1995 12:4423
    
    My .1287 said:
    
>    On the other hand, most everyone on Medicaid is also on Social
>    Security. In almost every case the COLA increase in SS more than
>    makes up for the increase in Medicare Part B premiums.

    To which Meg replied:
    
>    Excuse me?  Medicaid users are not mostly SS recipients.  Every person
    
    Groan....the word Medicaid in my first sentance should have been
    Medicare. Typo on my part. I was trying to address Meg's concern
    that the $11 increase in Medicare by pointing out that most people
    who will pay the $11 increase will be receiving a "raise" from
    SS that more than covers the $11.
    
    						Ed
    
    
    
    
    
49.1302DPE1::ARMSTRONGWed Nov 15 1995 12:509
>   <<< Note 49.1299 by GRANPA::MWANNEMACHER "RIP Amos, you will be missed" >>>
>    
>    Your terrorist BS is an insult.  The repubs are holding slick's feet to
>    the fire.

    Insult?  Gee....you mean like 'truth hurts'?

    So hijacking a plane and making demands isn't 'terrorism' but just
    holding someone's feet to the fire?
49.1303Disgusted again... where's that third party?NORX::RALTOClinto Barada NiktoWed Nov 15 1995 12:5114
    As usual, the American public (aka "sheep") are lapping up the media
    soup straight from the can, and are overwhelmingly supporting Slick
    in this mess.  And they're "blaming" Congress (as if shutting down the
    Feds were something to find "blame" for, rather than praise, but that's
    another fish), the Republicans, and particularly Gingrich.  Clinton is
    "looking presidential".
    
    You know, these pathetic fools are actually going to re-elect this
    criminal clown.  But then, these are the same screeching dullards that
    fill the rows of the audience at daytime talk shows, I keep reminding
    myself.  Ultimately, they deserve a Bill Clinton.  Some of us don't, but
    most of what America has become does.
    
    Chris
49.1304MKOTS3::JMARTINI press on toward the goalWed Nov 15 1995 12:533
 ZZZ    Pass a clean increase in the debt ceiling with no riders.  
    
    No.
49.1305WAHOO::LEVESQUEbut I can't make you thinkWed Nov 15 1995 12:5510
    >So hijacking a plane and making demands isn't 'terrorism' but just
    
     They aren't hijacking anything.
    
     And where were your howls of protest when the democratic leadership
    had Bush by the shorthairs? Or was that just "good politics"? This is a
    clear case of "what goes around, comes around" and the wails of
    unfairness ring more than a bit hollow. If the president were man
    enough to be completely honest, he'd say "please don't let your party
    do to me what my party did when your party held the White House."
49.1306ROWLET::AINSLEYLess than 150 kts. is TOO slow!Wed Nov 15 1995 13:1112
    re: ARMSTRONG and 'terrorism'  (I'm sorry, I don't know your first
    name)
    
    Ah, I see you've finally picked up on one of the spendocrat's favorite
    demonizing terms.  Sorry, I'm not impressed with that anymore than I am
    with the RR's 'special rights' code words.
    
    Of course, you would fit right in with the Clinton crime bill.  He
    could declare Congress a 'terrorist' organization and have them all
    thrown into jail.
    
    Bob
49.1307DPE1::ARMSTRONGWed Nov 15 1995 13:5817
>    <<< Note 49.1306 by ROWLET::AINSLEY "Less than 150 kts. is TOO slow!" >>>
>
>    re: ARMSTRONG and 'terrorism'  (I'm sorry, I don't know your first
>    name)

    I'm Bob too.

    Call it whatever you like.  I dont like Riders to bills,
    be they from Dems or Republicans.

    To Chris Ralto, regarding 'sheep' (one of my favorite topics).
    The Republicans are certainly helping to re-elect Clinton.  The
    'sheep' turn away from 'danger' much more than head toward safety.
    With the right wing demonizing Dole over his supreme court appointments
    and Newt holding firm to his created budget crisis, Clinton
    looks damn reasonable.
    bob
49.1308WAHOO::LEVESQUEbut I can't make you thinkWed Nov 15 1995 14:077
    >With the right wing demonizing Dole over his supreme court appointments
    
     Who's Dole appointed to the Supreme Court?
    
    >Clinton looks damn reasonable.
    
     Especially to democrats.
49.1309BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forWed Nov 15 1995 15:3216
RE: 49.1274 by CSC32::J_OPPELT "Wanna see my scar?"

> Well, reading this sure made me convinced!

So what.  You are just a disgruntled Ken Coleman supporter,  another
Sick Liberal Loser.


>> Oh,  and "Congress isn't cutting Medicare,  they are reducing the rate of 
>> growth".  That's "honest".  Yea right.

Follow along,  Ed was saying "Congress is cutting Medicare".  So I was
telling him to get with the Party Line.


Phil
49.1310BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forWed Nov 15 1995 15:5718
RE: 49.1305 by WAHOO::LEVESQUE "but I can't make you think"

> This is a clear case of "what goes around, comes around" 

Bingo.  And "what comes around,  goes around",  as well.

If it wasn't so damn funny,  it would be sickening.

Congress isn't doing their job.  They failed to pass a budget.  Nothing
new,  but I'd say that it's the Democrat's turn for a majority,  again. 
Maybe forty years from now they will get to try again.

Clinton wouldn't know what a job was if it hit him in the face.  Too bad 
Powell isn't running,  the rest of the Republicans are all not ready for 
prime time.  (Maybe Dole,  but the Radical Right will probably block him)


Phil
49.1311Flippity flop....GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERRIP Amos, you will be missedWed Nov 15 1995 16:0714
    
    
    Wanna hear some funnies?  
    
    In 1984 Panetta testified that shutting down the government was the
    right thing to do to get the democratic congressional budget through
    Reagan.
    
    
    In 1993, Hillary Rodham Clinton testified that the rate of growth of
    medicare should be reduced.
    
    
    Mike
49.1312SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoWed Nov 15 1995 17:0923
    and not too long ago, Bob Dole as Senate Minority Leader was saying
    "health care crisis?  what health care crisis?"  Now that the inability
    to get a Balanced Budget Amendment axe for political cover, the lack of
    ability to touch Social Security, and the lack of desire to trim
    corporate welfare like ag supports have left Medicare and Medicaid the
    only targets to cut, *now* Dole thinks there's problems in health care.
    
    GOP started off this Congress with a big parade.  Majority status in
    both houses, a weak president and opposition party sternly rebuked by
    the electorate, and a supposed mandate, a Contract With America, with
    sundry assorted bombast.  Now we're 6 weeks into FY97 with STILL no
    budget and a government on congressional-incompetence furlough.  They
    had such momentum!  but its been squandered.  We're going to watch them
    limp out of this shambles and no doubt they'll even try to whip up
    another round of enthusiasm.  But their own political bombast coupled
    with lack of real change will have worn out their welcome with the
    voters.  Add in the fact that the candidate crop in the GOP primaries
    is looking distinctly lacklustre, and what do you get?  Next years'
    apathy rating from the voters will be at an all time high.
    
    How long can this go on?  I'm in an apocalyptic mood this morning.
    
    DougO
49.1313GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERRIP Amos, you will be missedWed Nov 15 1995 17:206
    
    
    So you think medicare funding crisis = healthcare crisis, Doug?
    
    
    Mike
49.1314DPE1::ARMSTRONGWed Nov 15 1995 17:277
>      <<< Note 49.1308 by WAHOO::LEVESQUE "but I can't make you think" >>>
>
>    >With the right wing demonizing Dole over his supreme court appointments
>    
>     Who's Dole appointed to the Supreme Court?

    You're right...I meant support for Clinton appointments
49.1315CSC32::J_OPPELTWanna see my scar?Wed Nov 15 1995 17:536
    	How long woulf this have to persist for it to become
    	'apocalyptic'?  Perhaps that's what it will take.
    
    	I believe that the longer it lasts, the more time the republicans
    	will have to publicize the real facts about the medicare pricing 
    	football.
49.1316SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoWed Nov 15 1995 18:0211
    >So you think medicare funding crisis = healthcare crisis,
    
    To a Dole who wants to look presidential and keep his balanced budget
    promises, yep.  Something had to happen to make him pay attention to
    the spiraling costs of healthcare, and by golly, the necessity and the
    present inability to cut medicare have focused his attention
    wonderfully.
    
    That's why my observations are in this topic.
    
    DougO
49.1317BIGQ::SILVADiabloWed Nov 15 1995 18:048

	Joe, I heard this morning that Newt was going to try and pass little
bills, to reopen the government slowly. Don't know if he went through it or
not.


Glen
49.1318CSC32::J_OPPELTWanna see my scar?Wed Nov 15 1995 18:381
    	This ersatz 'shutdown' is a joke.
49.1319Or is that ruining...?BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forWed Nov 15 1995 18:556
RE: 49.1318 by CSC32::J_OPPELT "Wanna see my scar?"

So tell Newt that.  He's running the country now...


Phil
49.1320BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forWed Nov 15 1995 19:1413
RE: 49.1311 by GRANPA::MWANNEMACHER "RIP Amos, you will be missed"

> Flippity flop....

It might be fun to go look up some of the statements of Republican
Congressmen and Senators about those shutdowns.  Bet they said things
about the Democratic Congress leadership like "disgusting",  "putting the 
country at risk for petty politics".  Care to look?

Or does your world only include Democratic flip flops?


Phil
49.1321CSC32::J_OPPELTWanna see my scar?Wed Nov 15 1995 19:306
    	re .1319
    
    	Perhaps Newt is.  What does that say for the presidentiality
    	of the guy sitting in the oval office?  And if some hick, 
    	mindless congressman can bully ol' Billy, why do you continue
    	to jump into his boat and assume guilt-by-association?  :^)
49.1322\BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forWed Nov 15 1995 23:5420
RE: 49.1321 by CSC32::J_OPPELT "Wanna see my scar?"

Let's be nice to Newt and not discuss his ability to get things done.  Or
lack there of.  

Long before Newt was in diapers,  the Speaker of the House was known to be
the most powerful office in American politics.  President is second,  as he
can only sign or veto,  and the veto can be overridden.  The Speaker can
prevent something from ever coming to a vote,  can pair off a "must have"
with a "the President really doesn't want this",  controls the order and
timing that bills arrive on the President's desk,  etc.  Senators,  VP and
regular Congressmen are less powerful still.  Remember how much trouble RR
had with Tip?

If some hick,  dumb,  waffle of a President can bully the Speaker of the
House,  the Speaker of the House is doing something rather wrong.


Phil

49.1323MOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Thu Nov 16 1995 00:024
Ah, yes. Good old Tip. Another national embarassment brought to you
courtesy of the fine Democratic voting folk of the PRM.


49.1324GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERRIP Amos, you will be missedThu Nov 16 1995 09:3913
    
    
    RE: 1320 Stick with the sky is falling topic, Phil.  There isn't any
    substance in your note and it make no point.  See my latest note in the
    balanced budget topic to see what your hero slick is up to.  He is
    trying to score political points, plain and simple.  And before you say
    that the repubs are doing the same, think again.  It is well known that
    the repubs are taking the hit for what is going on, they know it, but
    know it's the right thing to do so they are doing what needs to be
    done.
    
    
    Mike
49.1325BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forThu Nov 16 1995 10:1722
RE: 49.1324 by GRANPA::MWANNEMACHER "RIP Amos, you will be missed"

> There isn't any substance in your note and it make no point.

Reading is an art.


> See my latest note in the balanced budget topic to see what your hero 
> slick is up to.

"Hero"?!?  


> it's the right thing to do so they are doing what needs to be done.

Not getting the work done and then picking a fight to divert attention from
it is "the right thing to do"?

Amusing and amazing.


Phil
49.1326WAHOO::LEVESQUEsqueal like the pig you areThu Nov 16 1995 10:319
>Let's be nice to Newt and not discuss his ability to get things done.  Or
>lack there of.  
    
     Funny but he got the Contract with America to a vote in the 100 days,
    just as he said he would. Show me a democratic speaker who's done so
    much in his for 3 months on the job. Quit smearing just for the sake of
    smearing, Phil. It's horribly unbecoming.
    
    
49.1327BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forThu Nov 16 1995 11:2738
RE: 49.1326 by WAHOO::LEVESQUE "squeal like the pig you are"

> Funny but he got the Contract with America to a vote in the 100 days

And how much of the Contract On America is now law?  Term limits?  Line
item veto?  ...


> Quit smearing just for the sake of smearing, Phil. It's horribly unbecoming.

Ok,  but it's fun.  Think of it as balancing the endless WhiteWaterGate 
smears with a few "Newt Selling PBS for the largest book advance in
history" smears.  The Republicans in the 'box want a food fight,  here's 
a pie in their face.


The real sad part of all this is that the Republicans really started with
the support needed to make some real changes to how the federal government
is run,  and they wasted that on bashing PBS (tiny,  and the federal spending 
is on PBS supported by about 75 percent of voters),  wacking science funding 
(such as the USGS and NWS) important for both long term growth and short term
safety,  and welfare bashing.  All totaled,  this is roughly 10% of the
total budget,  even if they cut every penny there would still be a growing
deficit.

Then,  with time running out,  they noticed that they needed to do
something to the big three items in the budget:  Social Security,  Medicare
and Medicaid.  This is where they needed to start,  not tack on as an
after thought.  I'm kind of amazed that the cut in Social Security hasn't
hit the press yet.  No,  I'm not talking about the cut by cutting the CPI
COLA,  but something I noticed on thomas.gov.

And then time ran out.  Need a continuing resolution to keep the government
going.  And then another one,  with a bunch of junk to pick a fight with Mr
Clinton.  Dumb move again.  And when will there be a budget?


Phil
49.1328MOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Thu Nov 16 1995 16:3213
>And how much of the Contract On America is now law?  Term limits?  Line
>item veto?  ...

Go reread the contract in 77.0, Phil. There was no stipulation that any
of the major items be passed as law, simply that the questions would be brought
to the floor within the first 100 days. They kept the promise they made.
Which is better than any Democrat has done in recent memory with the exception
of Ted Kennedy telling Mary Jo that he'd respect her in the morning, and we
still can't be sure on that one.

Hell, if they'd promised to pass everything in the contract, the Liberals
would have all had coronaries by now.

49.1329CSC32::J_OPPELTWanna see my scar?Thu Nov 16 1995 16:492
    	Hays is pulling legs.  Why cater to that?  You only add
    	credibility to his hys..., er, ... irrational emotionalism.
49.1330HANNAH::MODICAConstant WhitewaterMon Nov 20 1995 14:007
    
    As I am behind in my noting, I'm not sure where old man Dole
    is being discussed but I have to say that I cannot understand why
    anyone on the right thinks that this man has a chance to make it
    to the white house.
    
    Quite frankly, the whole slew of repub candidates bores me.
49.1331GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERRIP Amos, you will be missedMon Nov 20 1995 14:056
    
    
    
    I think there are some interesting ideas out there.  Alan Keyes, Steve
    Forbes, Phil Grahmm are interesting and Morry is great to listen to,
    he's Perot wihtout all the hype and paranoia.  :')
49.1332MOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Mon Nov 20 1995 14:3015
Prediction:
    Instead of focusing on which candidate is the most electable, and
    making an organized attempt to show some solidarity behind that
    one candidate, now, the GOP will, as always, continue the infighting 
    right up to the National Convention next year, giving Rawss or
    some similar third party candidate plenty of room to establish
    a foothold in the public opinion polls. Hence, by next November,
    we'll once again see some substantial percentage of the voting
    public throwing away their vote on an unelectable 3rd party candidate,
    diminishing the returns for the Republican candidate, and the lying
    scumbag from Arkansas will end up spending another four years in
    Washington at our expense, thanks to less than 20% of the eligible
    voters in the country who seem to believe he's something other
    than dog crap.

49.1333CSC32::M_EVANSruns with scissorsMon Nov 20 1995 14:5413
    Jack,
    
    You forgot, the preliminaries to the RNC where people are tracking hard
    to the right to get the more active party people behind them and then
    trying to track back to the center to get moderate republicans to vote
    for them as well.  This is the suicidal stuff the Dem's went through
    through the '80's  where good people couldn't get the nomination, but
    the presidential nominees couldn't get elected.  
    
    If the RNC '96 mirrors the hatefest in '92, you can almost guarantee
    that Clinton will be back in office.  
    
    meg
49.1334MKOTS3::JMARTINI press on toward the goalMon Nov 20 1995 14:599
ZZ    If the RNC '96 mirrors the hatefest in '92, you can almost
ZZ    guarantee that Clinton will be back in office.  
    
    One thing you can say about the like of Buchanan Meg, his lying meter
    is non existant compared to the likes of your man in the White House
    now.  It's all a matter of truthful hate or lying hate...pick your
    poison.
    
    -Jack
49.1335CSC32::M_EVANSruns with scissorsMon Nov 20 1995 15:1722
    jack,.
    
    Why should I be interested in voting for a party that has declared war
    on my family and friends?
    
    Why should I want to vote for a platform that gets the government off
    corporation's backs and puts it onto my bedroom, bladder, uterus,
    freedom of movement, church......... etc?
    
    Why should I buy the hypocracy that says the states can manage programs
    better, but then spells out EXACTLY how the states can manage certain
    aspects of programs?
    
    Face it neither batch of power-mongers currently running around in
    Washington is really telling the truth about what they really want, and
    anymore only true meglomaniacs are running for office.  
    
    given voting for the party of no direction, or voting for the party of
    the wrong direction, I will take the directionless one, and pray that I
    continue to get less government than I pay for.
    
    meg
49.1336MKOTS3::JMARTINI press on toward the goalMon Nov 20 1995 16:3217
    Meg, right now 40% of your income is used for taxes.  I find this
    appalling.  I find burdens to the private sector in order to support
    the governmental maggots and leaches equally reprehensible.  This
    includes both white and blue collar welfare.
    
    I find your McGovernik thinking to be extremely intrusive and
    beaurocratic to the general welfare of the country.  You claim you want
    less government intrusion in your life but you always seem to talk out
    of both ends of your mouth.  I fail to understand this.
    
    Re: Patrick Buchanan waging war.  I believe he used the wrong
    terminology.  I believe war was already waged on the masses and
    Buchanan is actually responding to it.  This can be justified Meg by the
    big rise in private education, homeschooling, and the big drop in the
    enrollment and reputation of the public school system in this country. 
    
    -Jack
49.1337It's a vicious cycle ....BRITE::FYFEMon Nov 20 1995 17:005
Just think of $200+Billion we could spend on the poor if it weren't going
to foreign banks in the form of interest on the debt ....

Doug.
49.1338NOTIME::SACKSGerald Sacks ZKO2-3/N30 DTN:381-2085Mon Nov 20 1995 17:025
>Just think of $200+Billion we could spend on the poor if it weren't going
>to foreign banks in the form of interest on the debt ....

A lot of the interest on the debt goes to American individuals, pension funds,
banks, etc.
49.1339BRITE::FYFEMon Nov 20 1995 17:068
>>Just think of $200+Billion we could spend on the poor if it weren't going
>>to foreign banks in the form of interest on the debt ....
>
>A lot of the interest on the debt goes to American individuals, pension funds,
>banks, etc.

True, but these folks also have to live with the consequences of the high debt.
Foreigners just rake in the cash ...
49.1340DECC::VOGELTue Nov 21 1995 15:2720
    
    RE .1336 - Jack
    
    Nice note. I especially like:
    
>    I find your McGovernik thinking to be extremely intrusive and
>    beaurocratic to the general welfare of the country.  You claim you want
>    less government intrusion in your life but you always seem to talk out
>    of both ends of your mouth.  I fail to understand this.
    
    It is interesting how those on the left want govenment out of
    our private lives but don't mind government into our private wallets.
    It would not be so bad if the liberals actually took the money out
    of our wallets to pay for their programs, but the don't even have
    the courage for this. Instead the make future generations pay.
    Yea...that takes a lot of heart....an no guts at all.
    
    						Ed
    
    
49.1341SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoWed Nov 22 1995 15:5020
    > It is interesting how those on the left want govenment out of
    > our private lives but don't mind government into our private
    > wallets.
    
    What's more interesting is that a GOP supporter can't even begin to
    understand those of us who want a centrist government - one that
    attends to the business of administering the government, including
    getting its bills passed and signed on time, getting its courts running
    more efficiently, and one that does far less to intrude itself upon
    either the rights *or* the wallets of its citizens.  Nope - whenever we
    point out that the GOP doesn't look like delivering such a beast,
    because they're trying to get elected on a right-leaning platform,
    we get told we're "those on the left".  There's a BROAD swath in the
    middle that continues to be ignored in the rabid screaming match that
    seems to be the formative ground of policy these days.  Except from
    Clinton, who doesn't scream all that much, and constantly appeals to
    Congress to get on with the program.  If he gets re-elected, it'll be
    because nobody in the GOP successfully appealed to center.
    
    DougO
49.1342Come again?DECC::VOGELWed Nov 22 1995 16:5414
    
>    What's more interesting is that a GOP supporter can't even begin to
>    understand those of us who want a centrist government 
    
    Doug, is this comment directed at me? If so how do you come to the
    conclusion that I don't understand that there are many people in
    the center?
    
    My .1340 was not directed at all those who disagree with the Republican
    agenda.
    
    						Ed
    
    
49.1343WAHOO::LEVESQUEsmooth, fast, bright and playfulWed Nov 22 1995 17:0422
    Good analysis, Doug. 
    
    >There's a BROAD swath in the
    >middle that continues to be ignored in the rabid screaming match that
    >seems to be the formative ground of policy these days.  
    
     I agree. The trend towards polarization continues unabated.
    
    >Except from Clinton, who doesn't scream all that much
    
    rose tinted glasses alert. The acrimony between the president (and his
    mouthpieces) and the republican congressional leadership is a two way
    street.
    
    >If he gets re-elected, it'll be because nobody in the GOP successfully 
    >appealed to center.
    
     Yup. It's much more important to appeal to the center in this election
    than it usually is, because if the republican leadership sounds overly
    right leaning people who are on the fence will tend to vote against a
    hard move to the right. They'll be much more likely to want to moderate
    the effects of changing the existing power structure.
49.1344SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoWed Nov 22 1995 17:1312
    Fair enough, Ed.  No, it wasn't directed to you personally, though it
    was certainly in response to your words.
    
    "rose colored glasses", Mark, ok - fair enough ;-).  It is a two-way
    street.  I do hold the GOP more responsible for bulling into it with 
    so little regard for the vetoes they were bound to provoke.  But the
    voters, who will they punish?  I simply can't believe that the GOP
    primaries are a done deal with Dole out front.  The stress of
    campaigning alone might kill the old guy.  Will any be left to appeal
    to the center?  Lugar remains my one hope.
    
    DougO
49.1345CTHU26::S_BURRIDGEA spark disturbs our clodWed Nov 22 1995 17:204
    Is there any Republican candidate who is not committed to an
    anti-abortion position?  I thought Specter was the only one.
    
    -Stephen
49.1346WAHOO::LEVESQUEsmooth, fast, bright and playfulWed Nov 22 1995 17:2015
    >I do hold the GOP more responsible for bulling into it with 
    >so little regard for the vetoes they were bound to provoke.  
    
     I don't recall that you ever complained about it when the democrats
    sent Bush _known_to_be_vetoed_ bill after _known_to_be_vetoed_ bill.
    Secondly, it could be argued that the republicans had to submit bills
    that they knew would be vetoed because these bills were what they
    promised before the election. How well do you think, "well, we didn't
    bother trying because we knew he'd just veto it," to the voters come
    next year? Hmmmm? If they didn't send these bills, you'd would be
    making hay of "unfulfilled promises."
    
    >Lugar remains my one hope.
    
     Consider your hopes dashed. He's got no chance.
49.1347CSC32::M_EVANSruns with scissorsWed Nov 22 1995 17:236
    Specter was the last hope for my mother, a moderate Republican.  
    
    Unless another person gets brave enough to throw his or her hat in the
    ring, she will be sporting the sticker "Another Republican for Clinton"  
    
    meg
49.1348GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERRIP Amos, you will be missedWed Nov 22 1995 17:247
    
    
    In negotiations, you don't start at where you want to be, where you
    want to be is where you hope you end up after giving up a few things.
    
    
    Mike
49.1349WAHOO::LEVESQUEsmooth, fast, bright and playfulWed Nov 22 1995 17:294
    >In negotiations, you don't start at where you want to be, where you
    >want to be is where you hope you end up after giving up a few things.
    
     Note that this style tends to accentuate differences.
49.1350GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERRIP Amos, you will be missedWed Nov 22 1995 17:377
    
    
    True.  It would be nice to see this trend stop, but just like shopping
    for a car or a house, you have to overprice because you know the other
    party involved is going to make a counter.
    
    Mike
49.1351DECC::VOGELWed Nov 22 1995 17:4217
    
    	Re .1344 - Thanks Doug,
    
    	You're correct, there are "extreemists" on both sides. I also
    	agree that right now it looks like the Republicans are ignoring
    	the center much more than the Democrats are ignoring them. 
    
    	I also like Lugar, especially his tax plan. Although, as others
    	have said, he has no chance.
    
    	Re others:
    
    	I think Forbes may be pro-choice. 
    
    						Ed
    
    
49.1352SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoWed Nov 22 1995 17:499
    Interesting.
    
    People have responded to every single statement I made in .1344 except
    the bombshell.  "The stress of campaigning alone might kill [Dole]" is
    what I said.  Nobody wants to speculate on the course of the GOP if it
    happens early, middle, or late in primary season, or after the
    convention?  Talk about your rained-on parades.
    
    DougO
49.1353GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERRIP Amos, you will be missedWed Nov 22 1995 17:518
    
    
    
    What if Clinton's eating a big mac and his arteries clog and he croaks
    after the DNC?  Why ask silly question?
    
    
    
49.1354MKOTS3::JMARTINI press on toward the goalWed Nov 22 1995 17:578
    Meg:
    
    Tell your mother the whole argument about the President being pro life
    or pro choice is moot and nonsense.  Abortion rights are in the control
    of the lawmakers and are upheld by the Supreme Court.  I don't see any
    SCJ's retiring in the near future.
    
    -Jack
49.1355NOTIME::SACKSGerald Sacks ZKO2-3/N30 DTN:381-2085Wed Nov 22 1995 17:583
re .1354:

What about the veto?
49.1356CSC32::J_OPPELTWanna see my scar?Wed Nov 22 1995 18:023
    	I suspect that (if he gets the nomination) Dole's running mate
    	is of equal importance to Dole himself.  Of course, they were
    	saying the same thing about Reagan...
49.1357MPGS::MARKEYnow 90% fulla gadinkydustWed Nov 22 1995 18:057
    
    Doug:
    
    Everyone's a candidate for death, but it's hardly something
    you can build into a political game plan...
    
    -b
49.1358CSC32::M_EVANSruns with scissorsWed Nov 22 1995 18:0718
    SCOTUS appointments, budget directives, veto power, are all critical to
    pro-choice people.  My mother, being a moderate also has other
    problems with the main three.  Particularly with Dole's stated wish to
    kill medicare, and his chest thumping about how he voted against it in
    the first place. did I mention mom is 76?
    
    she is also well aware of how he avoided the VA hospitals when he was
    wounded and has consistantly worked on gutting VA and other military
    health care systems.  Dad was a nuclear veteran, and paid dearly for it
    in his final years.  
    
    she also will NOT vote for a man who has been divorced and remarried. 
    She considers that to be immoral from her perspective.  She feels
    people who maintain their commitment to their spouse and repent of
    philandering to be better humans.  she strictly follows Paul of the
    bible in this matter.
    
    meg
49.1359CRONIC::BOURGOINEWed Nov 22 1995 18:0812
>>wannahoney

>>    True.  It would be nice to see this trend stop, but just like shopping
>>    for a car or a house, you have to overprice because you know the other
>>    party involved is going to make a counter.
    
  

	Would that be out of formica???  Would it be shinny??  Would there 
	be lots of room????

Pat
49.1361CRONIC::BOURGOINEWed Nov 22 1995 18:104


	SLAP!
49.1362BROKE::PARTSWed Nov 22 1995 18:325
    
    you know it's interesting how there has been near consensus around
    here that what is sorely needed is a centrist with character and
    courage.  gives me hope.
     
49.1363NOTIME::SACKSGerald Sacks ZKO2-3/N30 DTN:381-2085Wed Nov 22 1995 18:351
As goes the 'box, so goes the nation.  Or something like that.
49.1364CSC32::J_OPPELTWanna see my scar?Wed Nov 22 1995 18:398
           <<< Note 49.1358 by CSC32::M_EVANS "runs with scissors" >>>

>    Particularly with Dole's stated wish to
>    kill medicare, and his chest thumping about how he voted against it in
>    the first place. 
    
    	You've been watching too many of those Democratic National
    	Committee commercials.
49.1365CSC32::M_EVANSruns with scissorsWed Nov 22 1995 18:585
    no Joe,
    
    I listen to all things considered on my way home from work
    
    
49.1366SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIif u cn rd ths, u nd to gt a lyfWed Nov 22 1995 19:004
    
    
    Now there's an un-biased source if I ever heard one!!!!!
    
49.136743GMC::KEITHDr. DeuceWed Nov 22 1995 19:0210
    Meg:
    
    I must call you on this one. Bob Dole was a lowly Army grunt and was
    severly wounded and almost died of his wounds and infections. I am
    pretty sure (you prove otherwise) that he was cared for in a VA
    hospital or one that was run under VA control (we had lots of wounded
    men when he came back). He met the wife you say nursed him back to
    health at a hospital dance. Do ICU patents dance...?
    
    Steve
49.1368MKOTS3::JMARTINI press on toward the goalWed Nov 22 1995 19:026
 ZZ    I listen to all things considered on my way home from work
    
    Meg:
    
    I heard on that same show that Clinton also wants to cut medicare.
    
49.1369POWDML::HANGGELILittle Chamber of Wet RaspberriesWed Nov 22 1995 19:065
    
    You don't have to be dancing to go to a dance.  Mebbe they were both
    wallflowers.
    
    
49.1370CSC32::M_EVANSruns with scissorsWed Nov 22 1995 19:109
    No,
    
    Bob Dole and his family did fundraising to get him treatment outside of
    the VA.  This is something mom remembered as she was in Kansas at the
    time and it seemed pretty extraordinary.
    
    meg
    
    
49.137143GMC::KEITHDr. DeuceWed Nov 22 1995 19:122
    Do you dispute that they met at a dance? 
    
49.1372BUSY::SLABOUNTYErin go braghlessWed Nov 22 1995 19:146
    
    	Dr. Deuce, I think you should fax a copy of the page that cont-
    	ains the information to someone in here.
    
    	Than maybe someone'll believe it.
    
49.1373What's the point?DECLNE::REESEMy REALITY check bouncedWed Nov 22 1995 19:1712
    Meg,
    
    I'm still a little confused as to why you are concerned whether Bob Dole
    is divorced.  Where has it been written that he "dumped" his first
    wife?  Many long-term marriages end by mutual consent; some state's
    divorce laws used to be so archaic that someone had to be the "bad
    guy" just to get an amicable divorce.
    
    A lot of folks refer to him as Dull Dole, don't think he got that
    nickname as a swinger ;-}
    
    
49.137443GMC::KEITHDr. DeuceWed Nov 22 1995 19:207
    Meg:
    
    Does your mother feel the same way about all the 50% of divorced
    people?
    
    BTW What is wrong with a parent trying to do the best for their child?
    Don't you...?
49.1375CSC32::M_EVANSruns with scissorsWed Nov 22 1995 19:234
    My mother believes in Paulan doctrine regarding picking leaders.  She
    also doesn't approve of remarriage after divorce.  
    
    How I feel may be different.
49.137643GMC::KEITHDr. DeuceWed Nov 22 1995 19:241
    So what about doing the best possible thing for your child...?
49.1377MPGS::MARKEYnow 90% fulla gadinkydustWed Nov 22 1995 19:356
    
    > This is something mom remembered as she was in Kansas at the time...
    
    But like Toto, she's not in Kansas anymore.
    
    -b
49.1378CSC32::M_EVANSruns with scissorsWed Nov 22 1995 19:352
    Nothing is wrong with doing the best for kids, but why work to make the
    VA system even worse?
49.1379SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoThu Nov 23 1995 05:035
    lowly Army grunt?  Seems to me I posted an article in here sometime 
    in the last six months about him taking his injury in Italy as a
    lieutenant.  Lowly I will concede, but grunt is a reserved word.
    
    DougO
49.1380So it's NOT one-set-of-morals-fits-all afterall?ALPHAZ::HARNEYJohn A HarneyThu Nov 23 1995 13:209
re: .1373 (Karen)

Gee, what does the bible say about marriage?  I somehow thought it
was plain and simply to be for a lifetime.

Oh, this is one of those "not literal" parts.  Never mind.

Too bad the gays can't get in on this.
\john
49.1381POLAR::RICHARDSONCPU CyclerThu Nov 23 1995 13:313
    The Bible does not forbid polygamy. 
    
    The Bible does not forbid slavery.
49.1382COVERT::COVERTJohn R. CovertThu Nov 23 1995 13:325
Oh, but it is one of those literal parts.

What is forbidden is not divorce but remarriage after divorce.

/john
49.1383POLAR::RICHARDSONCPU CyclerThu Nov 23 1995 13:341
    Except for marital unfaithfulness.
49.1384SCASS1::GUINEO::MOOREPerhapsTheDreamIsDreamingUsSat Nov 25 1995 03:577
    .1381
    
    Actually it encourages both.
    
    That we, the Church, be the Bride of Christ.
    
    That we, the Church, are also slaves to Him.
49.1385BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forSun Nov 26 1995 03:536
RE: 49.1345 by CTHU26::S_BURRIDGE "A spark disturbs our clod"

> Is there any Republican candidate who is not committed to an 
> anti-abortion position?  I thought Specter was the only one.

Forbes.
49.138643GMC::KEITHDr. DeuceMon Nov 27 1995 10:3815
    Meg
    
    Do the best for your kids. You do it, I do it his parents did it...
    
    
    Your mother must have a real time with Teddy K
    
    His wife stayed with him when he broke his back
    His wife stayed with him he did vehicluar homicide with Mary jo and got
      away with it
    
    His wife stayed with him when philandered (sp) around
    
    
    He dumped her...
49.138743GMC::KEITHDr. DeuceMon Nov 27 1995 10:3815
    Meg
    
    Do the best for your kids. You do it, I do it his parents did it...
    
    
    Your mother must have a real time with Teddy K
    
    His wife stayed with him when he broke his back
    His wife stayed with him he did vehicular homicide with Mary jo and got
      away with it
    
    His wife stayed with him when philandered (sp) around
    
    
    He dumped her...
49.1388WAHOO::LEVESQUEsmooth, fast, bright and playfulMon Nov 27 1995 11:257
    
    >People have responded to every single statement I made in .1344 except
    >the bombshell.  "The stress of campaigning alone might kill [Dole]" is
    >what I said.  
    
     Bombshell? Hardly. It was ignored because it seemed sufficiently
    improbable as to imply humor on the part of the author.
49.1389CSC32::M_EVANSruns with scissorsMon Nov 27 1995 11:526
    My mother never voted for a Kennedy, nor has she had an opportunity to
    vote against one since 1960.
    
    We live in Colorado.
    
    meg
49.1390BRITE::FYFEMon Nov 27 1995 12:4613
>           <<< Note 49.1358 by CSC32::M_EVANS "runs with scissors" >>>
>
>>    Particularly with Dole's stated wish to
>>    kill medicare, and his chest thumping about how he voted against it in

While he may have voted against it in the 60's he has accepted it and supports
it and wishes it to remain fiscally viable for our grandchildren.

The nonsense about wanting to  kill medicare comes from a democratic commercial,
not a stated Bob Dole position.

Doug.
 
49.1391BRITE::FYFEMon Nov 27 1995 12:4913
>BOXORN::HAYS "Some things are worth dying for"
>RE: 49.1345 by CTHU26::S_BURRIDGE "A spark disturbs our clod"
>
>> Is there any Republican candidate who is not committed to an 
>> anti-abortion position?  I thought Specter was the only one.
>
>Forbes.

Forbes is a liar. His first two campain ads were deliberately deceptive.
I won't vote for any more politician wannabees that play this game.
I'd trust his word as much as I'd trust Clintons (read: Not at all).

Doug.
49.1392The Doles did not start the solicitations, it was community based.BRITE::FYFEMon Nov 27 1995 12:5917
>CSC32::M_EVANS "runs with scissors"
>    No,
>    
>    Bob Dole and his family did fundraising to get him treatment outside of
>    the VA.  This is something mom remembered as she was in Kansas at the
>    time and it seemed pretty extraordinary.
 
Actually, the fundraising was the idea of several locals, not the Doles. Bob 
Dole needed some medical procedures not available through the VA at the time.
The town held a fundraise where the townspeople donated whatever they could, 
often times less than a buck, as it was a very poor town.

Bob Dole has never forgotten their generosity during a time where money and
resources were tight. He keeps in his office draw, as a reminder,
a shoebox with many receipts from that event.  
  
Doug.
49.1393Not in the top ten...GAAS::BRAUCHERWelcome to ParadiseMon Nov 27 1995 13:2422
    
      It always amazes me that people would pick a prex based on a "crime"
     position, or a "pro-choice/pro-life" position, when it is obvious
     that whatever position they take take costs them next to nothing -
     crime is state/local mostly, abortion is scotus.  Even Reagan, who
     served two full terms and was pro-life, and got to appoint lots of
     justices, didn't get Roe v Wade overturned.  And all the most recent
     scotus candidates, both of republican/democratic presidents, have
     refused to answer any direct question on how they would rule on any
     current or future case.  Quite right - the first requirement of any
     judge is to listen to both sides before deciding.
    
      If I were you, no matter how strongly I held a pro-choice or pro-life
     position, I'd pick a different way to choose between candidates.
     There are plenty of differences you go by - why pick something a new
     president is wildly unlikely to be able to change anyways ?  Even some
     of the scotus members who voted to repeal in the recent roe v wade
     upholding, might change to concur next time, on grounds of precedent.
     In a USA with a trillion dollars of budget in play and the dangers
     of a foreign war, it's just dumb to pick a prex over this issue.
    
      bb
49.1394BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forMon Nov 27 1995 15:048
RE: 49.1391 by BRITE::FYFE 

> Forbes is a liar.

So he fits in with the rest of the Republicans.


Phil
49.1395Clarify please Doug.DECC::VOGELMon Nov 27 1995 15:1512
    
    
    
    re .1391 - Doug,

>Forbes is a liar. His first two campain ads were deliberately deceptive.
    
    Could you explain this? What ads are you talking about? 
    
    					Ed
    
    
49.139643GMC::KEITHDr. DeuceMon Nov 27 1995 15:189
    Meg:
    
    Nice try.
    
    If your mother had lived in the PRM or Teddy had run for prez, would
    she have voted for him with the way she feels about divorced men whose
    wives helped them?
    
    Steve
49.1397WAHOO::LEVESQUEsmooth, fast, bright and playfulMon Nov 27 1995 15:256
    >So he fits in with the rest of the Republicans.
    
     As if the democrats are paragons of virtue. Indeed, by democratic
    standards, the republicans are pretty virtuous. When's the last time a
    republican ran for president on a "middle class tax cut" platform, only
    to renege even before he officially took office? Hmmmm?
49.1398ALPHAZ::HARNEYJohn A HarneyMon Nov 27 1995 16:0915
re: .1397 (Mark)

>     As if the democrats are paragons of virtue. Indeed, by democratic
>    standards, the republicans are pretty virtuous. When's the last time a
>    republican ran for president on a "middle class tax cut" platform, only
>    to renege even before he officially took office? Hmmmm?

When's the last time a republican ran for president on a "No New Taxes"
platform, only to...  Oh, never mind.  He was the standing president
that LOST to Clinton.

See, Mark?  They DO both lie.  The citizenry only seems to get upset
when it's the OTHER guy doin' the lies...

\john
49.1399Or was that "No Newt Taxes?"BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forMon Nov 27 1995 16:1210
RE: 49.1397 by WAHOO::LEVESQUE "smooth, fast, bright and playful"

Clinton ran on a "Middle class tax cut pledge".  Bogus,  from word one.

Bush ran on a "No new taxes pledge".  Bogus,  from word one.  Add in the 
"checkoff to reduce the debt" bogus joke.  Just how dumb did Mr Bush think
the average voter was?


Phil
49.1400WAHOO::LEVESQUEsmooth, fast, bright and playfulMon Nov 27 1995 16:3128
>Clinton ran on a "Middle class tax cut pledge".  Bogus,  from word one.
    
     True.
    
>Bush ran on a "No new taxes pledge".  Bogus,  from word one.  
    
     False. I'm sure that Bush had no intentions of raising taxes when he
    made that pledge, in stark contrast to President Clinton, who
    undoubtedly had no plans to implement his promise. Indeed, if one
    examines the history, one might well agree. Bush's capitulation to
    congress' demand for higher taxes occurred only after a couple of
    years in office, when it was clear that congress fully intended to
    continue spending at breakneck speed and the deficit would only balloon
    ever larger. In order to get modest concessions on the spending side,
    Bush agreed to congress' demand for a bigger allowance; this act was
    done to reduce the deficit, at a huge political cost (see the election
    of 1992 for details.) That's a damn sight different than Clinton's "I
    promise to give working americans a tax cut" lie; he didn't even swear
    to uphold the Constitution before he said "joke's on you!" His
    calculated plan was to pull the rug out from under us at the earliest
    possible moment, shrewdly considering that the average american's
    attention span precludes any memory of this duplicitous act. And
    judging from your attitude, he was (politically) brilliant. You've
    already forgiven him.
    
    >Just how dumb did Mr Bush think the average voter was?
    
     Well, they did elect William Jefferson Clinton, so you tell me.
49.1401ALPHAZ::HARNEYJohn A HarneyMon Nov 27 1995 16:5013
re: .1400 (Mark)

>>Bush ran on a "No new taxes pledge".  Bogus,  from word one.  
>    
>     False. I'm sure that Bush had no intentions of raising taxes when he

How ODD!  Back when he actually RAISED the taxes, the 'Box conservatives
swore "it was a campaign slogan, nothing more!" and "nobody expected him to
keep that pledge!"

Seems like you were the only conservative suckered in by this.

\john
49.1402WAHOO::LEVESQUEsmooth, fast, bright and playfulMon Nov 27 1995 16:559
>Back when he actually RAISED the taxes, the 'Box conservatives
>swore "it was a campaign slogan, nothing more!" and "nobody expected him to
>keep that pledge!"
 
     Actually, it was the liberals (and republican apologists) that made
    that claim. Most box conservatives were BS with Bush's capitulation.
    Besides, that always struck me as being a rewriting of history. 
    
     I note that you didn't address the bulk of the points I made. Hmmmm.
49.1403CSC32::M_EVANSruns with scissorsMon Nov 27 1995 16:562
    Mom has never to my knowlege voted for a devorced remarried person,
    male or female.  
49.1404WAHOO::LEVESQUEsmooth, fast, bright and playfulMon Nov 27 1995 16:572
    Does she vote for adulterors, or only is she only concerned about 
    those that try to make things right?
49.1405CSC32::M_EVANSruns with scissorsMon Nov 27 1995 17:139
    mark,
    
    If abandoning your first wife and your children is "making things
    right" we have a communications issue to begin with.  Clinton has
    already said there were rocky points in his and Hillary's marriage. 
    Sticking with it and working things out to me is more of doing the
    right thing, unless there was abuse involved.
    
    meg
49.1406CSLALL::HENDERSONFriend, will you be ready?Mon Nov 27 1995 17:2212

>    Sticking with it and working things out to me is more of doing the
>    right thing, unless there was abuse involved.
    
 
 It also looks better in the polls.




 Jim
49.1407GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERRIP Amos, you will be missedMon Nov 27 1995 17:335
    
    
    What Mark said, John.  Most conservatives I know (knew) at the time
    were upset with Bush over his cave in.
    
49.1408BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forMon Nov 27 1995 18:3118
RE: 49.1400 by WAHOO::LEVESQUE "smooth, fast, bright and playful"

>> Bush ran on a "No new taxes pledge".  Bogus,  from word one.  
    
> False. I'm sure that Bush had no intentions of raising taxes when he
> made that pledge, in stark contrast to President Clinton, who
> undoubtedly had no plans to implement his promise. Indeed, if one
> examines the history, one might well agree. Bush's capitulation to
> congress' demand for higher taxes occurred only after a couple of
> years in office, when it was clear that congress fully intended to
> continue spending at breakneck speed and the deficit would only balloon
> ever larger. 

Ah yes,  and Brave Mr Bush vetoing all these spending increases.  Uh,  Mr 
Bush didn't veto anything?  Why not?


Phil
49.1409GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERRIP Amos, you will be missedMon Nov 27 1995 18:476
    
    
    
    He should have, Phil.
    
    
49.1410BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forMon Nov 27 1995 19:0014
RE: 49.1409 by GRANPA::MWANNEMACHER "RIP Amos, you will be missed"

Yes,  Mike,  he should have.  But he didn't.

And remember,  Taxes do not matter.  Spending does matter.

THERE IS NO FREE LUNCH.  If you spend it,  you should tax to pay for it.  
If you don't tax to pay for it,  or borrow for later generations to pay for 
it,  you must print money to fund it.

IF YOU DON'T WANT THE TAXES,  DON'T SPEND IT.  Simple.  Bush didn't get it.


Phil
49.1411SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoMon Nov 27 1995 19:4810
    re .1388 "sufficiently improbable"?  Dole is *old*.  He may be
    cantakerous enough to last through the primary season - but the odds on
    him failing to do so look considerably higher to me than that.  To say
    nothing of lasting through his first term.  
    
    To me, its an issue.  And if he drops dead after winning the
    nomination, don't say you weren't warned when the GOP campaign
    disintegrates.
    
    DougO
49.1412CSLALL::HENDERSONFriend, will you be ready?Mon Nov 27 1995 19:593

 ageism is alive and well..
49.1413And I'm sure you will...ALPHAZ::HARNEYJohn A HarneyMon Nov 27 1995 20:5930
re: Mike and Mark

Funny how it gets remembered differently.  It was a tool for BASHING
Bush, so I hardly expect a liberal would have even been offering an
excuse, much less "it was just a campaign promise."

Now if you somehow feel when I was explaining my distaste for Bush
that it was the liberals telling me how off-base I was re: Know New
Taxes, well, then, that's your choice.  You'd be wrong, but it's
your choice.

Maybe that's where our problem is?  You all think you're much more
demanding and questioning of those you support than you really are.
You know, when there are real issues, you go in to defense-mode, and
are unable to see the issues for issues, but see them as "the liberals
maligning our guy".  And when it comes time for "plans", there's no
"geez, I hope they do better THIS time" from you.  It's "wow, you
should listen to the GREAT THINGS he says!"  Of COURSE he says great
things.  IT'S HIS JOB.

You can write long notes about how the issues are different with the
republican and democratic president, and the democratic and republican
congress.  You can tell over and over that these guys MEAN it because
they voted on some things from the "contract with america" (big whoop).

Until you withhold your vote from them for not performing, they'll
just keep on taking your vote, and not performing.  Big surprise.

This is, of course, my opinion.  Feel free to disagree.
\john
49.1414SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoMon Nov 27 1995 21:125
    ageism?  you mean its bigotry if I don't think electing a guy to one of
    the most stressful jobs on the planet is a good idea because he's more
    likely to drop dead in periods of high stress?  sign me up.
    
    DougO
49.1415ALPHAZ::HARNEYJohn A HarneyMon Nov 27 1995 21:1966
re: .1400 (Mark)

(Sorry, I figured this was fluff and JYHO.)

>>Clinton ran on a "Middle class tax cut pledge".  Bogus,  from word one.
>    
>     True.
I give him the same "I'm sure that Clinton had no intentions of raising
taxes when he made that pledge.
    
>>Bush ran on a "No new taxes pledge".  Bogus,  from word one.  
>     False. I'm sure that Bush had no intentions of raising taxes when he
>    made that pledge, in stark contrast to President Clinton, who
>    undoubtedly had no plans to implement his promise. Indeed, if one
Mark's Crystal Ball, or just your humble opinion?  I'm SURE we could
find a liberal or two who'd state "with certainty" that Bush intended
to raise taxes.   I can't believe this is the bulk of your reply.  <sigh>
 
>    examines the history, one might well agree. Bush's capitulation to
>    congress' demand for higher taxes occurred only after a couple of
>    years in office, when it was clear that congress fully intended to
>    continue spending at breakneck speed and the deficit would only balloon
>    ever larger. In order to get modest concessions on the spending side,
He couldn't control growth, so he raised taxes.  If the names were
concealed, the conservatives would be HOWLING "bed-wetting lib'ral!!"
Is this some strange place where we call the president who uses the veto
"weak" and the one who doesn't use it "strong"?  Let's be real.  He
was the president, damnit, and he hosed us.

>    Bush agreed to congress' demand for a bigger allowance; this act was
>    done to reduce the deficit, at a huge political cost (see the election
>    of 1992 for details.) That's a damn sight different than Clinton's "I
>    promise to give working americans a tax cut" lie; he didn't even swear
>    to uphold the Constitution before he said "joke's on you!" His
>    calculated plan was to pull the rug out from under us at the earliest
>    possible moment, shrewdly considering that the average american's
>    attention span precludes any memory of this duplicitous act. And
More insults and handwaving.  And it somehow paints Bush as the hero,
or at least the martyr.  <yawn>

>    judging from your attitude, he was (politically) brilliant. You've
>    already forgiven him.
I've forgiven nobody.  You should check your Zzzzz thing.  It forgot to
go off.  My attitude is that Bush shouldn't have lost to the half-wit we
have.  If Bush wasn't doing such a crappy job, Perot wouldn't have found
it necessary to stick his pointy little head in.  Sure he wasn't the
answer.  But it sure got the conservatives to see what it means when
people say they're not going to put up with the bull from the major
parties, regardless of which snake it lets in for the short term.
Eventually the republicans will want to win another election, and
they'll realize they need to run somebody reasonable; somebody who'll
appeal to the people who DON'T "just vote 'publican."  That's the
rest of us.
    
>    >Just how dumb did Mr Bush think the average voter was?
>    
>     Well, they did elect William Jefferson Clinton, so you tell me.
I keep telling you, the conservatives gave us Clinton, by not demanding
better than Bush.  Now they'll give us Clinton by not demanding better
than Dole.  Damn, I sound like a broken record.  Don't you guys SEE
this yet??  PLEASE, I BEG of you.  GIVE US SOMEBODY BETTER, so we might
vote republican again!!   "Just barely better than Clinton" isn't worth
my vote!

Aren't you sorry you asked?
\john
49.1416BREAKR::FLATMANGive2TheMegan&amp;KennethCollegeFundMon Nov 27 1995 21:5110
    I realize that this may be a dumb question, but what is this "political
    center" that neither party is catering towards?  Are you refering to a
    Rodney King "can't we all just get along" compromiser that continues
    the status quo of the last 10, 20, 30, or 40 years?  What is the
    position of this greatly-ignored center?

    I know that my personal ideal would be a fiscal conservative and a
    social liberal.  (But not a Libertarian in that I believe the U.S. has
    to play a role in the world at large and I see Libertarians as being
    unrealistically overly isolationists).
49.1417CSLALL::HENDERSONFriend, will you be ready?Tue Nov 28 1995 01:4114
>    ageism?  you mean its bigotry if I don't think electing a guy to one of
>    the most stressful jobs on the planet is a good idea because he's more
>    likely to drop dead in periods of high stress?  sign me up.
    
 
  Of course not!  However, I'm sure I'd be a bigot if I were to think
  electing a woman to one of the most stressful jobs on the planet is
  not such a good idea because she might have PMS and order a nucular
  attack on North Dakota..



 Jim
49.1418GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERRIP Amos, you will be missedTue Nov 28 1995 09:428
    
    
    RE: .1410  Here's a hint for you, Phil.  Bush ain;t President any
    longer, he was defeated in the election.
    
    
    hth,
    
49.1419GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERRIP Amos, you will be missedTue Nov 28 1995 09:4713
    
    
    
    I don't know how you select a candidate, but I do it in the following
    manner.  I look at the candidates and what they stand for.  I usually
    have 4-5 big issues I go with, this time around they will be, fiscal
    responsibility, a commitment to uphold the constitution, SMALLER
    government, whether the person is a liar or not.  Then there are other
    issues.  I look at all the candidates and rate them.  Whoever wins is
    who I vote for regardless of party affiliation.
    
    
    Mike
49.142043GMC::KEITHDr. DeuceTue Nov 28 1995 10:4614
>Note 49.1414                  Politics of the Right            
>SX4GTO::OLSON "Doug Olson, ISVETS Palo Alto"          5 lines  27-NOV-1995 
>-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>    ageism?  you mean its bigotry if I don't think electing a guy to one of
>    the most stressful jobs on the planet is a good idea because he's more
>    likely to drop dead in periods of high stress?  sign me up.
>    
>    DougO
    
    And what did that 28 yr ? old skater do last week...
    
    Death and taxes...
    (second verse, same as the first)
    The ONLY gaurantees
49.1421WAHOO::LEVESQUEsmooth, fast, bright and playfulTue Nov 28 1995 10:5531
>He couldn't control growth, so he raised taxes.  
    
    Right. He was too soft with congress. He should have vetoed their
    spending bills. He failed. For that, he lost the election.
    
>Is this some strange place where we call the president who uses the veto
>"weak" and the one who doesn't use it "strong"?  Let's be real.  He
>was the president, damnit, and he hosed us.
    
    No argument there.
    
>I've forgiven nobody.  
    
     Riiiight. You're willing to put someone who made Bush's hosing of us
    seem like child's play back into the white house. Tell me another
    story. Funny how you expected the republicans to put a better candidate
    forward after Bush's failure to keep congress in line, but Clinton
    shamelessly screws us and you're ready to send the _republicans_ a
    message. How come you aren't calling for the democrats to put up a
    better candidate? Double standards.
    
>I keep telling you, the conservatives gave us Clinton, by not demanding
>better than Bush.  Now they'll give us Clinton by not demanding better
>than Dole.  
    
     Neat how it always works out to be the republican's fault. Another
    version of "heads I win, tails you lose." Ho hum.
    
>"Just barely better than Clinton" isn't worth my vote!
    
     Then return Clinton to the offal office.
49.1422ALPHAZ::HARNEYJohn A HarneyTue Nov 28 1995 11:2339
re: .1421 (Mark)

>>I've forgiven nobody.  
>    message. How come you aren't calling for the democrats to put up a
>    better candidate? Double standards.
The democrats don't keep losing elections.  And Mark, I've said this before,
and I really mean it:  I am MUCH more closely aligned with conservatives
than with liberals.  I WANT to see the republicans win offices, and lead
us the hell out of this mess.  The problem is the CHOICES we're given.
Dole won't lead us out of this just because he's a republican, no matter
how much the conservatives wish it.  We need better PEOPLE.  We're on
the same damned side, if you'd just stop defending the indefensible.  Don't
encourage people to vote republican because they're better than Clinton,
darn it all.  If that's the best they have, it's NOT ENOUGH.

>>I keep telling you, the conservatives gave us Clinton, by not demanding
>>better than Bush.  Now they'll give us Clinton by not demanding better
>>than Dole.  
>     Neat how it always works out to be the republican's fault. Another
>    version of "heads I win, tails you lose." Ho hum.
Just as neat as the libertarians and perots "giving the election to
Clinton."  I do get tired of the conservatives not taking responsibility
for their poor choices by blaming everybody but themselves.  Hardly the
mark of an upstanding group of responsible people.  I don't know why you
think offering people one-notch-above-Clinton and then berating them
for not making the "obvious choice" is reasonable.  Sounds elitist and
unrealistic, and considering what we're really after (strong leadership,
strong responsibility), it sounds like failure.  Trying to convince people
"if you don't vote republican it's your fault" is childish and incorrect.
If we could just get over this hump, I'm sure we could move on to more
productive ground.  Again, stop blaming everybody BUT the republicans for
Clinton, and we're already heading a new, better direction.

>>"Just barely better than Clinton" isn't worth my vote!
>     Then return Clinton to the offal office.
Vote how you want.  You WILL see the light, sooner or later.  I do so hope
it's sooner.  

\john
49.1423BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forTue Nov 28 1995 13:0824
RE: 49.1421 by WAHOO::LEVESQUE "smooth, fast, bright and playful"

> For that, he lost the election.

Not Perot,  not "dumb voters",  not Libertarriers,  it was Mr Bush's fault.  


> Funny how you expected the republicans to put a better candidate forward 
> after Bush's failure to keep congress in line, but Clinton shamelessly 
> screws us and you're ready to send the _republicans_ a message. 

The Republican Congress needs a message.  They have spent a lot of time
talking about worthless (or less) "issues",  and have not produced a budget. 
They can't agree on what they want,  much less come up with a compromise
that can pass both the House and Senate,  and that Clinton can sign.  It's
call the business of running the country,  and the Republicans have not
been minding the store.

As for Clinton,  I suspect he will win another term.  Not because of any
virtue of his,  IMNHO,  but because of the lack of virtue on the Republican 
side,  and I'm NOT talking about Dole.


Phil
49.1424WAHOO::LEVESQUEsmooth, fast, bright and playfulTue Nov 28 1995 13:3215
>Not Perot,  not "dumb voters",  not Libertarriers,  it was Mr Bush's fault.  
    
    You are invited to show me where I've disagreed with that.
    
>They can't agree on what they want,  much less come up with a compromise
>that can pass both the House and Senate,  and that Clinton can sign.  
    
    This is the biggest change in direction in the last 40 years. It's not
    terribly surprising that it's taking a little longer than the usual
    "make everything bigger" rubber stamping. And as far as "that Clinton
    can sign" is a non sequitur. The republicans should send the bills up
    and hold their ground. Their job is not to cater to the tastes of the
    President. Their job is to get to a balanced budget. And if congress
    can do that without the President's cooperation, then he is out of the
    loop and hence irrelevant.
49.1425BRITE::FYFETue Nov 28 1995 15:0112
  >  Right. He was too soft with congress. He should have vetoed their
  >  spending bills. He failed. For that, he lost the election.

  As I recall, Mr. Bush used the veto pen quite often and with good effect.

  It wasn't until the 'deal' in his third year that he got in hot water with 
  his supporters. 

  And that 'deal' was only one of several reasons which got him fired.
 
  Doug.
  
49.1426WAHOO::LEVESQUEsmooth, fast, bright and playfulTue Nov 28 1995 16:164
  >As I recall, Mr. Bush used the veto pen quite often and with good effect.
    
    Yeah, against cockamamie social engineering bills. But not against the
    budget, which is where he needed to use it.
49.1427BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forTue Nov 28 1995 16:3132
RE: 49.1424 by WAHOO::LEVESQUE "smooth, fast, bright and playful"

> This is the biggest change in direction in the last 40 years. 

I have NOT seen a change in direction.  Entitlements (Social Security, 
Medicaid and Medicare) are still crowding out the rest of the federal
budget,  and will continue to do so for well beyond the next decade.  The 
deficit will be 100 billion dollars or more for at least the next five 
years or so.  So just what's changed?


> And as far as "that Clinton can sign" is a non sequitur.  The republicans 
> should send the bills up and hold their ground. Their job is not to cater 
> to the tastes of the President. Their job is to get to a balanced budget. 
> And if congress can do that without the President's cooperation, then he 
> is out of the loop and hence irrelevant.

The Republicans can not do much of anything without the cooperation of the 
Senate Democrats and the President.  Besides yacking and the silly and
stupid nonsense of shutting down the government,  of course.  They can do
those things all by themselves.  If you want to claim that the President is
"Dog Crap",  and "out of the loop",  and "Slick Willey",  then you better 
stop whining when he whips out the veto pen and you don't have the votes to 
override it.  Maybe you better stop calling him "Dog Crap",  Mark Levesque.
Might make it easier for him to cooperate.


Oh,  and better start thinking about what you will do with a Democratic
House and a re-elected Clinton.


Phil
49.1428MOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Tue Nov 28 1995 16:385
>Oh,  and better start thinking about what you will do with a Democratic
>House and a re-elected Clinton.

Rekindle my ambition of 25 years ago and migrate to Australia.

49.1429same old, same old...GAAS::BRAUCHERWelcome to ParadiseTue Nov 28 1995 16:5412
    
      Actually, my morning line on 96 would be Clinton, 8-5 over the
     field, Senate stays Republican, 6-1, House pick'em.
    
      There's really no need to plan for this, as we've had it that way
     many times, and worse.
    
      Here's one that hasn't happened that I remember : both houses and
     the prexy republican.  My guess is, everybody would be so astonished
     we'd find out neither side has any plan for that.
    
      bb
49.1430WAHOO::LEVESQUEsmooth, fast, bright and playfulTue Nov 28 1995 17:0738
49.1431BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forTue Nov 28 1995 17:3645
RE: 49.1430 by WAHOO::LEVESQUE "smooth, fast, bright and playful"

>> Entitlements (Social Security, Medicaid and Medicare) are still crowding 
>> out the rest of the federal budget,  and will continue to do so for well 
>> beyond the next decade.  
    
> There are only two ways to affect that; to reduce the size of the 
> entitlements or to increase the size of the rest of the budget. 

Oh?  Here is another way.  Set a budget for social welfare programs like
Social Security,  Medicare and Medicaid,  and set up the programs to stay 
in the budget.  A real budget,  how UnRepublican,  and how UnDemocratic...


> There's a plan to get us to a surplus, a real verifiable surplus,  using 
> real numbers and everything. 

A plan?  The Republican Congress can't plan when they break for lunch, 
much less seven years from now.  And with Entitlement Social Welfare
Programs still growing faster than the rest of the budget seven years from
now AND major tax cuts ramping up at just the same time,  just how long will 
it stay in surplus?  A year?  Maybe two?

It's a joke,  a bad joke,  and I wish you would think about it for a while.


>  desperation tactic by a president who's rapidly becoming irrelevant. 

As yes,  as you think he is "Dog Crap".  Wonder why he might not care to go
out of his way to be helpful?  "Irrelevant"?  Not with a veto pen.  Not
with a good chance at re-election.


>> The Republicans can not do much of anything without the cooperation of the 
>> Senate Democrats and the President.  
    
> That's an "or". 

Need two thirds of both House and Senate to do without the cooperation of
the President.  Good luck,  you need it.  Need to get two thirds of the
Senate to close debate even with the President on board.  Good luck,  you 
need it.


Phil
49.1432MOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Tue Nov 28 1995 17:4011
>As yes,  as you think he is "Dog Crap".  Wonder why he might not care to go
>out of his way to be helpful?

Phil,
   Exactly what is it that you're trying to say here? Are you admonishing
  we, the people, to "cut Bill some slack"? Are you suggesting that if we
  were to "show him some respect and decency" that he might "behave" more
  to "our liking"?

   I'm really curious.

49.1433CSC32::M_EVANSruns with scissorsTue Nov 28 1995 17:489
    Jack,
    
    Given the lecture Newt did on manners, it might not hurt for all of
    those currently in office to demonstrate a bit more courtesy to each
    other as well as to the rest of us.  The 100 mill/day temper tantrum
    over a percieved slight didn't do much to encourage me to like either
    side.
    
    meg
49.1434BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forTue Nov 28 1995 17:536
RE: 49.1432 by MOLAR::DELBALSO "I (spade) my (dogface)"

Spitting in someone's face isn't a real good way to ask for cooperation.


Phil
49.1435MOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Tue Nov 28 1995 17:5911
Yes, I realize that, Phil. But Billy doesn't have to "cooperate" with _me_
or anyone else in the 'box. I'll grant you that the politicos in DC should
maintain a certain amount of decorum and propriety in their interpersonal
relationships, but that doesn't necessarily mean that the entire populace
of the nation is supposed to review their Emily Post and show respect to
the people whom we elect and pay to run this country. That's part and parcel
of what Amendment 1 is all about. Personally, I think it's highly appropriate
for public officials to be skewered on a regular basis (sort of like Merrimack
School Board members) in order that they fully and clearly understand at
just what level they are perceived by their constituents.

49.1436CSC32::M_EVANSruns with scissorsTue Nov 28 1995 18:226
    Actually it sounds like the Merrimack school Board has already done a
    good job of skering the public and the schools.  Isn't this the place
    where kids can't hug if they are the saame gender because if a teacher
    doesn't stop it they could be condoning "gayness?"
    
    meg
49.1437COVERT::COVERTJohn R. CovertTue Nov 28 1995 18:279
re .1436

No, it's not.

It's the place where physical contact in the hallways between any two students
of any gender is not permitted because of safety issues, i.e. keeping traffic
moving and avoiding nastiness.

/john
49.1438DECWIN::JUDYThat's *Ms. Bitch* to you!Tue Nov 28 1995 18:284
    
    
    	That's what they claim anyway.......
    
49.1439And I was there to see it, so no Media Lies BSBOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forTue Nov 28 1995 18:3920
RE:  49.1437 by COVERT::COVERT "John R. Covert" 

Yes,  it is.

Mr Covert,  perhaps before spring you should come over the Merrimack on a
first or third Monday and watch one of our school board meetings in action. 
It has to be seen to be believed.

Best statement out of the Right of the School board last meeting was "If
kids are having any fun the schools are NOT being run right".  Not a
miss-speak,  she said this several different ways.  No bright sunshiny faces
wanted in Merrimack.

Local paper,  the Nashua Telegraph did a bit on this in their "Cheers and 
Jeers" section in Monday's paper.  Go check it out.  It went with the
"Despicable Citizen List" of the board Chairman meeting before last week.
And the worst part was I didn't make the list.


Phil
49.1440CSC32::M_EVANSruns with scissorsTue Nov 28 1995 18:5512
    Phil!
    
    For shame! not getting on "the list?"  What didn't you do?  Phil,
    sounds like someone was at sleep at the switch during your last SB
    election, hope better things come next year.
    
    Learning shouldn't be fun?  Who are these people, direct descendants of
    Cotton Mather?  Hey but if kids hate education they are more easily
    brainwashed by those who have a stake in ignorant and apathetic voters.  
    
    Meg who truly believes that bad people are elected by good people who
    don't vote.  
49.1441BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forWed Nov 29 1995 11:2532
RE: 49.1440 by CSC32::M_EVANS "runs with scissors"

> For shame! not getting on "the list?"  What didn't you do?  

I'll try harder next time.  Sigh.


> sounds like someone was at sleep at the switch during your last SB election, 
> hope better things come next year.

One of our current School Board Majority was elected by something like 
1303 to 1300.  That's correct,  three votes.  A Major Mandate for Radical
Change.

Don't fail to vote,  and don't trust anyone that looks anything like 
Radical Religious Right,  as they run Stealth.  They will deny to your face 
that they have anything to do with the Christian Coalition and then go off 
and be the keynote speaker at the national convention of the Christian
Coalition,  as happened in Merrimack,  New Hampshire.  Faked photographs in
newspaper ads,  and spreading rumors that opponents are devil worshippers.

Nice people.  


> Meg who truly believes that bad people are elected by good people who
> don't vote.  

It's pretty easy to find three people in Merrimack who know they made a
mistake by not voting.  Not me,  I vote.


Phil
49.1442ALPHAZ::HARNEYJohn A HarneyWed Nov 29 1995 12:4410
My congratulations to the Congress and President Clinton on
passage of the national speed limit and motorcycle helmet repeal.

Good libertarian move on everybody's part.

Too bad it was tied to a $6billion spending package.

Can't win 'em all.
\john
49.1443Or is he incapable of understanding all the variables ???BRITE::FYFEWed Nov 29 1995 12:5729
    
|    re .1391 - Doug,
|
|>Forbes is a liar. His first two campain ads were deliberately deceptive.
|    
|    Could you explain this? What ads are you talking about? 
|    
|    					Ed
 
 In his first ad he uses the rescheduling of term limits debate in the senate
 to define Doles position on the subject, insinuating that Doles move TL off the
 calander because he is opposed to TL and not for the real reasons of 
 prioritizing the calander to deal with more pressing issues (the budget 
 being the hot item of the day).

 He goes off to spout about how "I think Dole is wrong, I'm for term limits"
 and on and on while ignoring the other important issues before the senate.
 His ad was purposely constructed to give the wrong impression as to why
 events occured for his on benefit.

 His second ad, dealing with the flat tax rate was equally deceiving while 
 lacking any detail.

 When a politician starts off in this manner, I find it difficult to believe
 he will be up front and honest in the future.

 I need better from my representatives.

 Doug.
49.1444Now I rememberDECC::VOGELWed Nov 29 1995 15:4712
    
    Re .last - Thanks Doug,
    
    Yea...Now I remember the term limits add. It was very poor. As for
    the flat tax...he seems to be about as detailed as any other proposal
    I've heard.
    
    I have not ruled him out yet.
    
    						Ed
    
    
49.1445My morals didn't have anything to do with itDECLNE::REESEMy REALITY check bouncedWed Nov 29 1995 16:3213
    .1380 Harney,
    
    You're making some mighty big assumptions if you are referring to
    my marriage.  It seems you assume I wanted and/or filed for the
    divorce.
    
    If working at a marriage guaranteed the marriage would stay intact,
    I'd probably still be married.  The fact is for 6 out of 13 years
    I was beating a dead horse trying to keep my marriage going.  One
    person working at a marriage ranks right up there with the sound of
    one hand clapping ;-}
    
    
49.1446SMURF::WALTERSWed Nov 29 1995 16:373
    > I was beating a dead horse trying to keep my marriage going. 
    
    Sadism and necrophilia are no way to keep a marriage going.
49.1447CSC32::J_OPPELTWanna see my scar?Wed Nov 29 1995 16:398
    	Anybody see Letterman last night?  I didn't, but a co-worker
    	was saying that Sam Donaldson was on.  Donaldson said that
    	Clinton doesn't have a chance, and that he would be voting
    	for Dole.  (!!!)  He was disappointed that Powell dropped out,
    	and joked that he and some colleagues were going to kidnap
    	Powell's wife and hold her hostage to get Powell to show up
    	at the Republican Convention where he would then get selected
    	as the Republican candidate.
49.1448ALPHAZ::HARNEYJohn A HarneyWed Nov 29 1995 16:577
re: .1445 (Karen)

We were talking about Bob Dole, not you.

Interesting reaction, though.

\john
49.144943GMC::KEITHDr. DeuceWed Nov 29 1995 17:047
    .1147
    
    Saw it. Interesting his 'attitude' change about people interfering with
    his property rights. He has a ranch out S. west some place. He has
    sheep and or goats. Robert Redford is apparently pushing to have the
    Mexican wolf re-introduced to the area. Sam said that there would be
    freshly turned over sod in many places on his ranch if they did that...
49.1450SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoWed Nov 29 1995 17:057
    Sam Donaldson, another from the what-a-maroon camp.
    
    The only thing I heard about last night's Letterman was that the Indigo
    Girls were terrific, and I missed it.  If my consolation is to be that
    I missed Donaldson too, hey, that makes me feel better.
    
    DougO
49.1451Not that I give a damnDECLNE::REESEMy REALITY check bouncedWed Nov 29 1995 20:263
    /john, ok then why did you single me out in .1380?
    
    
49.1452COVERT::COVERTJohn R. CovertWed Nov 29 1995 21:133
I didn't write .1380, \john did.

/john
49.1453DECLNE::REESEMy REALITY check bouncedWed Nov 29 1995 21:563
    My apologies /john; just got my backslashes backasswards ;-}
    
    
49.1454COVERT::COVERTJohn R. CovertThu Nov 30 1995 01:011
Don't do it again.
49.1455WAHOO::LEVESQUEsmooth, fast, bright and playfulThu Nov 30 1995 10:2811
>My congratulations to the Congress and President Clinton on
>passage of the national speed limit and motorcycle helmet repeal.

>Good libertarian move on everybody's part.

>Too bad it was tied to a $6billion spending package.
    
    President Clinton only signed the bill because it was tied to the
    spending package; indeed, he wrote about how unhappy he was that he was
    doing it. So perhaps the much hated congress managed to sneak in a
    libertarian measure that the pres couldn't veto.
49.1456WAHOO::LEVESQUEsmooth, fast, bright and playfulThu Nov 30 1995 10:303
    >Sam Donaldson, another from the what-a-maroon camp.
    
     Yeah, he makes my most despised media types list.
49.1457GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERRIP Amos, you will be missedThu Nov 30 1995 10:513
    
    
    Looks like lobby reform will be taking effect.
49.1458WAHOO::LEVESQUEsmooth, fast, bright and playfulThu Nov 30 1995 11:292
    Impossible. The republicans have done nothing, and are incapable of
    doing anything. Phil sez so.
49.1459ALPHAZ::HARNEYJohn A HarneyThu Nov 30 1995 12:2011
re: .1451 (Karen)

>    /john, ok then why did you single me out in .1380?
As I explained in mail, your note was simply the opening to
another line of discussion.  I'm sorry you think I was
singling you out.    
    
I repeat:  I was not talking about you.

Believe me or not, I don't care.
\john
49.1460No wonder nobody understands our real problemsALPHAZ::HARNEYJohn A HarneyThu Nov 30 1995 12:2825
re: .1455 (Mark)

>    President Clinton only signed the bill because it was tied to the
>    spending package; indeed, he wrote about how unhappy he was that he was
>    doing it. So perhaps the much hated congress managed to sneak in a
>    libertarian measure that the pres couldn't veto.
 
Typical partisan move.  Take all credit, even that not actually deserved,
and give none even when it is due.  That should polarize people
appropriatly.  All or nothing.  Our side or the wrong side.

And then you complain when people lump you with the rest of the
unthinking conservatives.

If this was such a great congress, they'd have gathered the support
necessary, and passed the legislation on its own, overriding the
veto if necessary.  If clinton really hated the bill, he'd COULD
have vetoed it.  Just like Bush could have vetoed some bad bills
he let by.

Bottom line, NOBODY demonstrated great wisdom or strength.  The bill
has nice provisions, so it's nice that it passed.  Otherwise, it's
just another spending bill.

\john
49.1461WAHOO::LEVESQUEsmooth, fast, bright and playfulThu Nov 30 1995 12:5336
>Typical partisan move.  Take all credit, even that not actually deserved,
>and give none even when it is due.  
    
     You are giving Clitnon more credit than he deserves. I am giving him
    exactly what he deserves. He gets credit for not vetoing the bill, but
    he doesn't get credit for the benefit of provisions he didn't like and
    actively fought against, even though he capitulated and signed them
    into law. Why has this suddenly become rocket science? This has
    nothing whatsoever to do with polarization, and if you can't see that,
    well that's not my problem.
    
     Crediting two parties equally for something one supported and one
    opposed is no better than blaming two parties equally for something 
    one supported and one opposed. It's inaccurate.
    
>If this was such a great congress, they'd have gathered the support
>necessary, and passed the legislation on its own, overriding the
>veto if necessary.  
    
     Still finding reason to heap blame on congress, even when they provide
    you with things you like. And you accuse me of being partisan. :-)
    
    > Bottom line, NOBODY demonstrated great wisdom or strength.  
    
     Ah, yes, the old inability to differentiate. How quaint. It's
    certainly easy to broad brush in this fashion. It's certainly not too
    terribly mentally taxing to refrain from thinking about who's
    responsible for any particular thing - for one thing, it keeps you from
    having to give credit where it's due, and for another, you can still
    spread blame around evenly. One thing is pretty clear: this never
    would have happened in a democratically controlled congress. In fact,
    republicans tried several times to get this to happen when the
    democrats were in charge, and they were never able to move it. So go
    ahead and praise/blame everybody evenly; it's only a reflection of your
    inability (or more probably unwillingness) to think about what the
    various players are really doing.
49.1462ALPHAZ::HARNEYJohn A HarneyThu Nov 30 1995 13:1435
re: .1461 (Mark)

>     You are giving Clitnon more credit than he deserves. I am giving him
>    exactly what he deserves. He gets credit for not vetoing the bill, but
>    he doesn't get credit for the benefit of provisions he didn't like and
>    actively fought against, even though he capitulated and signed them
>    into law. Why has this suddenly become rocket science? This has
>    nothing whatsoever to do with polarization, and if you can't see that,
>    well that's not my problem.
Well, I guess we read each other's notes differently.  I only wanted
clinton to have credit for not vetoing the bill.  You didn't even go
that far.  You do in this note, so I see we actually agree.
    
>     Crediting two parties equally for something one supported and one
>    opposed is no better than blaming two parties equally for something 
>    one supported and one opposed. It's inaccurate.
Nobody said anything about equally.  I was complaining about the
all-or-nothing approach.
    
>>If this was such a great congress, they'd have gathered the support
>>necessary, and passed the legislation on its own, overriding the
>>veto if necessary.  
>     Still finding reason to heap blame on congress, even when they provide
>    you with things you like. And you accuse me of being partisan. :-)
It's not heaping; it's accuratly placing responsibility.  Sorry you
don't see the difference.  
    
>    > Bottom line, NOBODY demonstrated great wisdom or strength.  
> [big insulting yawn deleted]
Again, I was just commenting on your apparent inability to give
credit where credit was due.  That you don't seem to be able to be
really critical of "your side" is why I believe you're not seeing
the whole picture.  

\john
49.1463WAHOO::LEVESQUEsmooth, fast, bright and playfulThu Nov 30 1995 13:275
>That you don't seem to be able to be
>really critical of "your side" is why I believe you're not seeing
>the whole picture.  
    
    I'm plenty critical of "my side" when they deserve it.
49.1464BREAKR::FLATMANGive2TheMegan&amp;KennethCollegeFundThu Nov 30 1995 14:4116
>If this was such a great congress, they'd have gathered the support
>necessary, and passed the legislation on its own, overriding the
>veto if necessary.  

    Ok, I give up.  Which dream world do you live in?  It takes two-thirds
    of both houses to override a veto.  What's the current precentage of
    Republicans in each house of Congress?  Just because they have the
    majority doesn't mean they can override vetoes.

    At least your note clarifies that you want to froth at the mouth
    against the Republicans in a pure partisan fashion versus actually
    giving them credit for working within the realities that they are
    presented with.  (And yes, by Clinton vetoing the budget bills, he was
    operating within the political realities that he is faced with).

    -- Dave
49.1465BROKE::PVTPARTSThu Nov 30 1995 14:574
    
    | Sam Donaldson, another from the what-a-maroon camp.
    
    been sluming around with bugs bunny again?
49.1466ALPHAZ::HARNEYJohn A HarneyThu Nov 30 1995 15:5518
re: .1464 (dave)

Try not to be dense:

>>If this was such a great congress, they'd have gathered the support
>>necessary, and passed the legislation on its own, overriding the
>>veto if necessary.  
>
>    Ok, I give up.  Which dream world do you live in?  It takes two-thirds
>    of both houses to override a veto.  What's the current precentage of
>    Republicans in each house of Congress?  Just because they have the
>    majority doesn't mean they can override vetoes.

That's what "GATHERED THE SUPPORT NECESSARY" means.

Listening to you one would get the idea that members ALWAYS vote the
party line.
\john
49.1467SX4GTO::OLSONDoug Olson, ISVETS Palo AltoThu Nov 30 1995 16:0010
    bugs is sharper than most, so it ain't slummin'.
    
    One of his best utterances now graces the name of a new local
    watering hole in Palo Alto, on Emerson Street next door to Jing
    Jing - "Left at Albuquerque".  California neon-grill with minimalist
    southwestern phrasing - Rt 66 style.  The specialty is a tequila list
    numbering in the hundreds, but I go for the spicey chips and dozen
    high-quality draft beers on tap.
    
    DougO
49.1468BREAKR::FLATMANGive2TheMegan&amp;KennethCollegeFundThu Nov 30 1995 16:1219
    \john

>Listening to you one would get the idea that members ALWAYS vote the
>party line.

    When a Congresscritter's president comes out againt something (via a
    veto) then it's really hard to get that critter to help override a
    veto.  Why?  Political retaliation by the president and by the party
    machinery because obviously this critter "can't be counted on".

    Sen. Feinstien campaigned that she was for the balanced budget
    ammendment.  There was nothing the Republicans could have done to get
    her to vote for it after HER president and HER party leaders cojoiled
    her to come out against it.

    To think that the other party has more influence over a congress
    critter than their own party's machinery is naive on your part.

    -- Dave
49.1469BROKE::PVTPARTSThu Nov 30 1995 16:266
    
    | bugs is sharper than most, so it ain't slummin'.
    
    agreed.    
    
    
49.1470WAHOO::LEVESQUEsmooth, fast, bright and playfulThu Nov 30 1995 16:2811
>That's what "GATHERED THE SUPPORT NECESSARY" means.
    
    In a world where members of congress actually did the right thing, this
    might be possible. How do you think any party can "gather the support
    necessary"? Do you think that the fact that a particular piece of
    legislation is the right thing to do and is in the best interests of
    the country is sufficient? How charmingly naive. The way they do it is
    by doing things like allowing a particular project to be funded so they
    can get a particular congressman's vote on a particular bill. This is
    what you are asking for, and this is what you got. So what on earth are
    you on about?
49.1471discipline isn't perfect, it's true...GAAS::BRAUCHERWelcome to ParadiseThu Nov 30 1995 17:2415
    
      Well, actually, the appropriations bill that includes vet affairs
     was defeated yesterday in a close vote in the House, with 25 GOP
     crossovers.  Rumor is, the leadership is going to try again after
     restoring $4-5 B, upping the cost from 80 to 85.  By the way, this
     is why the reconciliation bill is held up - you have to be able to
     tinker with the tax cut to keep the 2002 date on the balanced budget.
     So they won't send it up till they're pretty sure on the others.
    
      Rumor is, there has already been some give on both sides, but since
     they started a half-trillion or more apart, a give of $100B total
     still leaves them far apart.  Clock is ticking to 12/16.  Neither
     side wants it, but I think we'll have another shutdown.
    
      bb
49.1472sorry, that's .1468 and .1470ALPHAZ::HARNEYJohn A HarneyThu Nov 30 1995 17:3120
re: .1469, .1470 (Dave, Mark)

Ok, you guys are right.  The only legislation that's any good is stuff
that's attached to huge spending bills, so no piece actually has the
benefit of being examined or voted on on its merits.  Why would anybody
want that when we can ram stuff through?

Oh, until the democrats do it (as they did in the past).  Then it's
sleazy politics to "tie the president's hands" and it's pork-barrel
politics to add typically unrelated items to a bill.

You guys are such a laugh with your "naive" comments; it's clear you
really don't want to see what's happening.  You're content to say
"us good, them bad" and anybody that sees more to it than that is
just dumped in the "bad" and called names.  Sadly, when nothing gets
better, you'll just continue on, blaming everybody that doesn't march
to your drummer.  Same old routine.

It's dead already.  Let's find a new horse.
\john
49.1473WAHOO::LEVESQUEsmooth, fast, bright and playfulThu Nov 30 1995 17:5016
>Ok, you guys are right.  The only legislation that's any good is stuff
>that's attached to huge spending bills, so no piece actually has the
>benefit of being examined or voted on on its merits.  
    
     You're the one that wants congress to gather the support necessary to
    make things happen. You just don't like what that means.
    
>Oh, until the democrats do it (as they did in the past).  
    
     I don't like the practice of attaching bills. I'd LOVE to see it
    outlawed. But in the absence of veto proof majorities in both houses,
    part of "compromise" means quid pro quo. And excuse me if something
    good happens to get done, even if I have to swallow some bad with it.
    Obviously, given my druthers, I'd prefer it all happen my way. I'm just
    realistc enough to recognize that it won't happen like that, even if
    "my side" had veto proof majorities AND the presidency.
49.1474BREAKR::FLATMANGive2TheMegan&amp;KennethCollegeFundThu Nov 30 1995 17:5822
    John,

    You must have read the "how to win an argument" topic a few too many
    times.

>Ok, you guys are right.  The only legislation that's any good is stuff
>that's attached to huge spending bills, so no piece actually has the

    Where did I ever say this?  I was merely challenging your (wrong)
    assertion that whichever party has the majority in congress can, by
    default, pass whatever piece of legislation they want, even over a
    veto.  Saying that it can is either naive or ignorant of the system.

>You guys are such a laugh with your "naive" comments; it's clear you
>really don't want to see what's happening. 

    Obviously a case of the washer trying to call the dryer white.

    Oh, by the way, if you make accurate statements, I don't care which
    party you slam.

    -- Dave
49.1475BREAKR::FLATMANGive2TheMegan&amp;KennethCollegeFundThu Nov 30 1995 18:014
    If you had veto proof majories and the presidency, you could pass any
    legislation.  The only weapon the opposition would have (except of
    course the media) is a senate filibuster, but your veto proof majority
    could vote for closure.
49.1476It's getting more difficult to hide your true intentions in congress ...BRITE::FYFEUse it up, wear it out, make it do, or do without.Thu Nov 30 1995 18:0718
John,

Do you truely believe that a recently defeated majority of both houses
would compromise for whats best to the new majority? The first year is
were the lines get drawn. 

Yes, the party leadership is still very influential with their party members
and yes the leadership can prevent compromise.

Unless you believe the Repubs should take a dem position on the issues I
fail to seehow you could expect success at every attempt to pass a bill.
It just doesn't work that way.

I for one am happy to see the repubs put forth positions that force the
dems to show their true colors ...

Doug.
49.1477WAHOO::LEVESQUEsmooth, fast, bright and playfulThu Nov 30 1995 18:263
>but your veto proof majority could vote for closure.
    
    Cloture. NNTTM
49.1478you're rightGAAS::BRAUCHERWelcome to ParadiseThu Nov 30 1995 18:2810
    
      re, .1475 - as a matter of fact, the really important periods
     of legislative redirection of the USA have resulted from deluges
     of laws passed during brief periods of such one-party hegemony.
     The Era of Good Feeling, Reconstruction, Normalcy, The New Deal,
     The Great Society.  It tends to fall apart in a couple of terms,
     restoring the usual snail's pace.  The GOP are hoping for such a
     period soon for them, but it hasn't happened yet.
    
      bb
49.1479MKOTS3::JMARTINI press on toward the goalMon Dec 11 1995 19:5921
    Saw the movie last night, "Nixon and Kissenger".  Thought both actors
    portrayed their parts extremely well.
    
    However, I was quite disheartened at the way Nixon was portrayed.  If
    the movie was accurate, I saw him as a psuedo maniacal semi paranoid.
    In a way, the actor wasn't too far off from Dan Akroyd's version of
    Nixon.  
    
    I was amazed at the differences between Kissenger and Nixon.  I didn't
    realize there was such a schism between the two.  I was also amazed at
    Kissenger's ability to compose himself at times.  He was a brilliant
    man and Nixon was lucky to have him.  
    
    The movie also showed Nixon as responsible for the bombing of Hanoi.
    I found this to not make much sense since it was the South Vietnamese
    negotiators who were getting under his skin.
    
    Alas my heart is heavy.  I always saw Nixon as a strong president in
    spite of Watergate.  He was a politician!
    
    -Jack
49.1480SMURF::MSCANLONinspiteofmyrageiamstilljustaratinacageMon Dec 11 1995 20:1313
    re: .1479
    
    I believe that eventually history will show Richard Nixon
    as one of the best foreign relations presidents of the 
    20th century.  Whether that will be a tribute to Nixon
    or Kissenger, I don't know.  Part of a President's ability
    to govern is certainly based on whom he chooses to surround
    himself with. 
    
    Of course, I'm also the person who says that history will
    also vindicate Jimmy Carter :-)
    
    Mary-Michael
49.1481MPGS::MARKEYI'm feeling ANSI and ISOlatedMon Dec 11 1995 20:2113
    
    The best foreign relations president will be the one
    who eventually has the nads to lift the fickle finger
    of fate to Communists and socialists and tell them
    all that the game is over, we won, and they should
    piss off. No money. No UN. Nothing. Screw. 

    Nixon's boot-licking in China is enough to disqualify
    him.

    Best foreign relations president my asteroids!

    -b
49.1482POWDML::HANGGELILittle Chamber of Tummy TimeTue Dec 12 1995 12:304
    
    Kissinger.  nnttm.
    
    
49.1483TROOA::COLLINSDon't do what Donny Don't does!Tue Dec 12 1995 12:343
    
    I wonder who's Kissinger now.
    
49.1484Kissinger said Nixon portrayal slantedDECLNE::REESEMy REALITY check bouncedThu Dec 14 1995 20:337
    Jack,
    
    Kissinger wrote a disclaimer last week stating emphatically that
    although the actor's portrayal of Nixon was excellent, the truth
    about what happened was NOT accurately represented in the movie.
    
    
49.1485MPGS::MARKEYI'm feeling ANSI and ISOlatedThu Dec 14 1995 20:386
    
    Karen,
    
    I love your p-name. Just thought I'd tell you...
    
    -b
49.1486How many Karen's hanging out in here dez daze?DECLNE::REESEMy REALITY check bouncedThu Dec 14 1995 21:176
    Ummm Bri, well thank you IF you were talkin' to me ;-)
    
    
    If you weren't, go soak yer head ;-}
    
    
49.1487MPGS::MARKEYI'm feeling ANSI and ISOlatedThu Dec 14 1995 21:206
    
    Yes you, my dear...
    
    On the other hand, my head could _use_ a good soaking! :-)
    
    -b
49.1488WAHOO::LEVESQUEsmooth, fast, bright and playfulFri Dec 15 1995 12:041
    Not that one!
49.1489MKOTS3::JMARTINI press on toward the goalFri Dec 15 1995 15:026
    Z    Kissinger wrote a disclaimer last week stating emphatically that
    Z    although the actor's portrayal of Nixon was excellent, the truth
    Z    about what happened was NOT accurately represented in the movie.
    
    Ahh...I knew it had to be Hollywood.  Richard Nixon was a sound,
    competent president!  My hero!
49.1490We can (and have) done worse since Nixon ;-}DECLNE::REESEMy REALITY check bouncedFri Dec 15 1995 20:4419
    Jaaaaack!!!
    
    I'm not saying Nixon was the best president we've ever had (but
    the doofus in the WH now proves there can be worse); I was just
    stating that I saw an interview with Kissinger in which Kissinger
    stated the 'made for TV movie' did not accurately portray the
    relationship between Kissinger and Nixon.  He also indicated that
    the script authors took liberty with facts that could have been
    easily verified had they taken the time to research them properly.
    
    I forgot to tape the movie but Kissinger indicated that this TV
    movie made it seem as though there was an acrimonious relationship between
    the two and Kissinger was stating that nothing could be further from
    the truth.  I tend to believe what Kissinger said; you don't see him
    in public or in the media much these days, but the only other time
    I saw him in tears and unable to speak (as he was after Rabin was
    assasinated) was at Richard Nixon's funeral. 
    
    
49.1491GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERRIP Amos, you will be missedTue Dec 19 1995 10:3127
    
    
    
    Okay folks, here are the tax cuts to the rich that the left keeps
    speaking about.
    
    -From today's Washington Times
    
    
    GOP's big 5 tax cuts:
    
    $500-per child family tax credit: $147 billion
    
    Expansion of individual retirement accounts: $11.7 billion
    
    50 percent cut in the capital gains tax rate: $6.8 billion
    
    Reduced estate taxes: $12 billion
    
    Abolish the marriage penalty: $8 billion
    
    
    
    There you have it folks.  The capital gains tax is the only one that
    can be construed as a tax break for the rich and that is only $6.8
    billion.  The rest will benefit us ALL.  So much for more of the lies 
    of the Democrats.
49.1492SMURF::BINDEREis qui nos doment vescimur.Tue Dec 19 1995 12:4115
    .1491
    
    > The rest will benefit us ALL.
    
    Except that the services being cut to pay for the tax cut will take
    away from the people who can't afford to make up the difference out of
    their own pockets.  The tax cuts LOOK like benefiting us all, but even
    a $500 per child tax break won't go far to pay for a hospital visit
    when the kid breaks a leg.
    
    It's another smokescreen, folks.  Rhetoric designed to hoodwink us into
    thinking the Republicans have our best interests at heart.  They don't.
    But neither do the Dims.  Both parties are flying on a wing and a
    prayer.  They're praying we aren't smart enough to see through their
    nutter agendas.
49.1493Public Television in the Republican EraSMURF::BINDEREis qui nos doment vescimur.Tue Dec 19 1995 12:4366
    Caught on the Internet - I got this in hardcopy, so the identity of the
    original author is lost.
    
    A typical daily PBS schedule if Public Broadcasting leaders cave in to
    Republican pressure
    
    8 a.m., Morning Stretch:  Arnold Schwarzenegger does squats while
    reciting passages of _Atlas Shrugged._
    
    9 a.m., Mr. Rogers' Segregated Neighborhood:  King Friday sings
    "Elitism is neat."  The House Un-American Activities investigation of
    Mr. McFeely continues.  Mr. Rogers explains why certain kids can't be
    his neighbor.
    
    10 a.m., Sesame Street:  Jerry Falwell teaches Big Bird to be more
    judgmental.  Oscar the Grouch plays substitute for Rush Limbaugh.  Bert
    and Ernie are kicked out of the military.  Jesse Helms bleaches all the
    Muppets white.
    
    11 a.m., Square One:  A MathNet episode, "Ernest Does Trickle-Down." 
    Jim Varney explains how cutting taxes for the rich and spending more on
    defense will balance the budget.
    
    Noon, Washington Week in Review:  Special guest Sen. Bob Dole,
    explaining why the current pension crisis, budget deficit, bank
    closing, S&L bailouts, inflation, recession, job loss and trade deficit
    can all be blamed on someone else.
    
    1 p.m., Where in the World is Carmen San Diego?  Guest detective Pat
    Buchanan helps the kids build a wall around the United States.
    
    2 p.m., William F. Buckley's Firing Line:  Guests George Will, Rush
    Limbaugh, John Sununu, Pat Buchanan, James Kilpatrick, Mona Charen, G.
    Gordon Liddy, Robert Novak, Bay Buchanan, Pat Robertson, Joseph Sobran,
    Paul Harvey, Phyllis Schafly, Maureen Reagan, and John McLaughlin
    bemoan the need for more conservative media voices.
    
    3 p.m., Nature:  Join James Watt and Charlton Heston as they use
    machine guns to bag endangered species.
    
    4 p.m., Nova:  "Creationism:  Discredited, but what the Hell?"
    
    5 p.m., Newt Gingrich News Hour:  Clarence Thomas and Bob Packwood
    present in-depth reports on sexual harassment.  Pat Buchanan says he is
    being shut out from national exposure.
    
    6 p.m., Mystery Theater:  Hercule Poirot, Jane Marple, and Sherlock
    Holmes team up to investigate Whitewater.
    
    7 p.m., Great Performances:  Pat Buchanan is a guest conductor of
    Wagner's "Prelude to a Cultural War."
    
    8 p.m., Masterpiece Theater:  Ibsen's "A Doll's House."  Phyllis
    Schafly adds to this classic with an added scene where Nora gladly
    gives up her independence while her husband chains her to the stove.
    
    9:30 p.m., Washington Week in Review:  Guests George Will, Rush
    Limbaugh, John Sununu, Pat Buchanan, James Kilpatrick, Mona Charen, G.
    Gordon Liddy, Robert Novak, Bay Buchanan, Pat Robertson, Joseph Sobran,
    Paul Harvey, Phyllis Schafly, Maureen Reagan, and John McLaughlin
    discuss liberal media bias.
    
    10 p.m., Adam Smith's Money World:  How to profit from ozone depletion.
    
    10:30 p.m., Nightly Business Report:  Wall Street celebrates the end of
    all laws regarding antitrust, consumer protection and workplace safety.
49.1494GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERRIP Amos, you will be missedTue Dec 19 1995 12:4611
    
    
    Binder, 
    
    Get your Dim armband on, I really am shocked at your attitude.  The
    government does such a good job of taking care of us all, that's the
    ticket.  Too bad you don't live around people who work for the social
    services programs and see what abuses go on.  I know what your answer
    will be, we need more beaureaucrats to oversee things.  
    
    
49.1495WAHOO::LEVESQUEto infinity and beyondTue Dec 19 1995 12:4817
    >Except that the services being cut to pay for the tax cut will take
    >away from the people who can't afford to make up the difference out of
    >their own pockets.  The tax cuts LOOK like benefiting us all, but even
    >a $500 per child tax break won't go far to pay for a hospital visit
    >when the kid breaks a leg.
    
     Except the infusion of capital the tax cut will generate will
    stimulate the economy, possibly providing jobs with health insurance
    benefits that are available to one or both of the parents of the kid
    (assuming the parents are capable of working, otherwise, they stay on
    the dole).
    
    >It's another smokescreen, folks.  
    
     Well it's a different one, and I, for one, would be happy to give it a
    chance. Maybe it won't be any better than the tried and failed, but
    until it's tried, all we've got is speculation.
49.1496the sky, it is a fallin'WAHOO::LEVESQUEto infinity and beyondTue Dec 19 1995 12:545
    >A typical daily PBS schedule if Public Broadcasting leaders cave in to
    >Republican pressure
    
     This is all you need to understand how little the author understand
    the issue. Other than that, it was a relatively cute demonizing diatribe.
49.1497SMURF::BINDEREis qui nos doment vescimur.Tue Dec 19 1995 13:007
    .1494
    
    Mike, I'm surprised at you.  I thought you could read.
    
    NEITHER party has our best interests at heart.  Both are doing what
    they think will get them elected again - the sole purpose of being an
    elected official is now to get oneself reelected.
49.1498SMURF::BINDEREis qui nos doment vescimur.Tue Dec 19 1995 13:014
    .1496
    
    I thought it was funny.  Too bad you forgot to get the 75,000-mile
    tuneup for your sensayuma.
49.1499WAHOO::LEVESQUEto infinity and beyondTue Dec 19 1995 13:041
    I said it was cute. What more do you want?
49.1500A channel of dead-air static would be more accurateDECWIN::RALTOClinto Barada NiktoTue Dec 19 1995 13:1711
    It's funny, but it makes an invalid satirical point, namely that
    the Republicans want to change the political leanings of PBS (as
    opposed to cutting it back or eliminating it), which renders the
    humor less effective.  Thus it comes across as more mean-spirited
    and attack-oriented than satirical or humorous.
    
    What would be almost as funny would be an actual listing of the
    current all-too-real extreme left-wing spin on most of the PBS
    shows that I've long since abandoned.
    
    Chris
49.1501GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERRIP Amos, you will be missedTue Dec 19 1995 13:209
    
    
    
    Well Dick, you may be right.  If the next election gets us a Repup pres
    and both houses remain repub and nothing gets done to get govt under
    control, I will then become an independent.  The dems had their chance,
    the repubs deserve theirs.
    
    Mike
49.1502slowly changing...GAAS::BRAUCHERWelcome to ParadiseTue Dec 19 1995 13:2615
    
      My impression of PBS, completely unscientific, is that they're
     now more sensitive to the leftwing bias claim.  For many years,
     it was a solid socialist lineup except for Bill Buckley, and they
     were forced to put a countervailing liberal on his show, much to
     his disdain.  But it is actually possible today to hear legitimately
     conservative views on public TV (dunno about radio, I'm not a
     listener of it).  I think this came about due to McNeil-Lehrer,
     whose idea of news (do FEW stories, do them IN DEPTH) couldn't be
     pulled off without holding your nose and interviewing somebody
     conservative.  But now other PBS shows have tried it, and found
     that it actually improves the product.  Yes, it's still wildly
     liberal on average, but less than it was.
    
      bb
49.1503WAHOO::LEVESQUEto infinity and beyondTue Dec 19 1995 13:291
    That seems like an accurate assessment.
49.1504SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIRhubarb... celery gone bloodshot.Tue Dec 19 1995 13:314
    
    
    yes, but, what does Mario Cuomo have to say about all of this?????
    
49.1505SMURF::MSCANLONa ferret on the barco-loungerTue Dec 19 1995 14:197
    re: .1491
    
    Please explain to me how a $500-per-child tax cut benefits
    us all?  I don't have any children and neither do a lot of
    other people I know.  *Our* taxes aren't going down any.
    
    
49.1506GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERRIP Amos, you will be missedTue Dec 19 1995 14:294
    
    
    
    When I say all, I mean all income brackets, but you knew that.......
49.1507NOTIME::SACKSGerald Sacks ZKO2-3/N30 DTN:381-2085Tue Dec 19 1995 14:323
>    $500-per child family tax credit: $147 billion

There are 294,000,000 children in the U.S.?
49.1508BUSY::SLABOUNTYGreat baby! Delicious!!Tue Dec 19 1995 14:453
    
    	There aren't even that many people in the US, never mind kids.
    
49.1509HIGHD::FLATMANGive2TheMegan&amp;KennethCollegeFundTue Dec 19 1995 15:0912
    RE: .1507

>>    $500-per child family tax credit: $147 billion
>
>There are 294,000,000 children in the U.S.?

    My guess is that the $147B savings is over the 7 years (much like
    Clintons 100,000 cops over 5 years).  That works out to 42 million
    kids.

    -- Dave

49.1510MPGS::MARKEYI'm feeling ANSI and ISOlatedTue Dec 19 1995 15:106
    
    >	There aren't even that many people in the US, never mind kids.
    
    Actually, I think we've gone over 300,000,000 total population...
    
    -b
49.1511HIGHD::FLATMANGive2TheMegan&amp;KennethCollegeFundTue Dec 19 1995 15:1213
>    The tax cuts LOOK like benefiting us all, but even
>    a $500 per child tax break won't go far to pay for a hospital visit
>    when the kid breaks a leg.

    Ok Dick, where does it say that the federal government should be paying
    to fix your kid's broken leg?

    I'll freely admit to not having read everything you've posted, but I'd
    really like to know how you would balance the budget, or would you
    rather destroy the financial future of the current crop of kids, their
    children, and thier children's children?

    -- Dave
49.1512I'm not above yet-another cheap shot at Slick :-)DECWIN::RALTOClinto Barada NiktoTue Dec 19 1995 15:426
>> There are 294,000,000 children in the U.S.?
    
    Maybe if Clinton could get all of his social spending programs
    passed...
    
    Chris
49.1513GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERRIP Amos, you will be missedTue Dec 19 1995 15:526
    
    
    Yup, over 7 years, which is what the discussion has been based on all
    along.
    
    hth,
49.1514And not by choice!!DECLNE::REESEMy REALITY check bouncedTue Dec 19 1995 17:083
    As someone else asked, what good does the child exemption do for
    those of us who are childless?
    
49.1515noneGAAS::BRAUCHERWelcome to ParadiseTue Dec 19 1995 17:129
    
      Of course, a child exemption does a person without children
     no good at all, other than whatever benefit you gain indirectly
     from America's children's parents having more to raise them with.
    
      Of course, the same can be said of any tax provision.  No tax or
     tax exemption or tax credit has uniform effect.
    
      bb
49.1516HIGHD::FLATMANGive2TheMegan&amp;KennethCollegeFundTue Dec 19 1995 17:197
>    As someone else asked, what good does the child exemption do for
>    those of us who are childless?

    None.  Of course try retiring on social security if there isn't a next
    generation to pay for it.

    -- Dave
49.1517so what ?GAAS::BRAUCHERWelcome to ParadiseTue Dec 19 1995 17:296
    
      Social security ?  What good does it do those who die before 62 ?
    
      Unequal protection of the laws, by the silly Jim Percival standard.
    
      bb
49.1518better than govt programs for kidsNCMAIL::JAMESSTue Dec 19 1995 17:3212
    re last few  
    
          The $500 credit is to make up for all the children's services
    that the republicans are cutting. (only half kidding)
    
          Does it make sense to tax someone, then give them food stamps
    because we don't want their kids to go hungry. Don't you think if
    you let them keep the money for their own kids, the kids will be better
    off?
    
                                  Steve J.
                
49.1519BIGHOG::PERCIVALI'm the NRA,USPSA/IPSC,NROI-ROTue Dec 19 1995 17:4114
          <<< Note 49.1517 by GAAS::BRAUCHER "Welcome to Paradise" >>>

>      Social security ?  What good does it do those who die before 62 ?
 
	Quite a number of people collect from Social Security before
	the age of 62. I did from age 13 to 18 (survivor's benefits).
	My wife has been collecting for almost 7 years (disability
	payments).

>      Unequal protection of the laws, by the silly Jim Percival standard.
 
	Are you actually this stupid? Or merely ignorant?

Jim
49.1520Wonder who will lob the first mortar?DECLNE::REESEMy REALITY check bouncedTue Dec 19 1995 20:2257
    Percival,
    
    No offense seriously, but you have just listed two instances where
    Social Security is used in ways that it was not *originally* in-
    tended to be used.  That's why some of us "old fahts" are getting
    a little tired of being accused of bankrupting future generations.
    
    I'm not hard-hearted about survivor's benefits, but I had school
    mates get through college on them; I had to scratch my plans for
    college and get a job when my father was felled by a series of
    heart attacks.  My father received compensation from his employer,
    but looking to the government for additional assistance wasn't even
    considered by my father; he was too proud, it wasn't an option for
    him.  I was able to work and I was expected to do so to help out.
    As far as my father and mother are concerned, I don't regret it for a
    minute, I couldn't have asked for finer parents.  BTW neither of
    them lived to an age where they normally would have expected to
    collect SS.
    
    I pay LTD rates for 100% of my salary, yet I was shocked to learn
    that had I gone out on LTD after surgery 2 years ago, The Travelers
    were only going to pay a portion of the amount......why should
    SS pick up the difference?  LTD is called insurance, why isn't it
    treated accordingly?  LTD insurance for 100% of salary isn't cheap;
    I held my breath for two weeks while a neurosurgeon and nurologist
    tried to determine if I would be left permanently disabled.  If fate
    had been unkind I might now be on LTD, but it probably would never have
    ceased to infuriate me to know that my LTD insurance was not cov-
    ering my entire salary.  When I questioned corporate health services,
    the nurse kept telling me "not to worry" I would get 100% of my
    salary; the dimwit couldn't understand that I was upset to discover
    that I might have to tap into SS at age 49 when I thought the LTD
    insurance should be footing the entire bill!!!
    
    I'm not saying you or your wife abused the system; I'm just trying
    to point out why some of us who have paid into SS for many years
    feel this is one area that needs to be protected for those of us
    who haven't been able to come up with alternate plans for our re-
    tirement.  I'm sure I've paid for someone(s) to collect survivor's
    benefits or disability over the past 34 years I've been paying into
    the system; yet when I tried to explain in a limited fashion why
    I don't have a retirement buffer I was accused in here of being
    stupid and foolish and to save my sob stories.
    
    Jim, I don't begrudge you or your wife the SS benefits you have
    received, I just wish others could understand that life doesn't
    always make it possible for some of us to arrange for a better
    independent financial buffer.  It never occurred to me to resent
    others collecting SS for situations where SS is clearly available,
    yet it feels as though my generation is being singled out as a
    bunch of greedy leeches who will suck future generations dry should
    we be so inconsiderate as to live beyond age 62!!
    
    
    
    
    
49.1521MPGS::MARKEYI'm feeling ANSI and ISOlatedTue Dec 19 1995 20:3528
    
    Karen,

    It's frustrating to see you so wildly missing the point. I
    was the one who made the "sob sorry" comments... but they
    were not meant in the way you interpreted them.

    Please, try and understand that the problem is that ANYONE
    is depending on social security... for ANYTHING. It is
    a system that is bound to fail; the only question is when.

    Yes, I understand that life's a bitch and $#!+ happens. Yes,
    I understand that you're somewhat screwed at this point. My
    point is that you're screwed either way. You still have quite
    a bit of life-expectancy left. Chances are, you will outlive
    this system. Wishing the system wouldn't fall apart isn't
    going to stop it from doing so... THAT is what my sob
    story comments were about. The system has to change SOMEHOW.
    I know you don't find that fair, but it's just a simple
    reality. You rely on anecdotes about yourself and other
    people, in my eyes, as a way of simply ignoring the
    problem. Like maybe if we complain enough, bankruptcy
    won't happen.

    There's coffee brewing, and it's your choice whether you
    want to smell it or not...

    -b
49.1522BIGHOG::PERCIVALI'm the NRA,USPSA/IPSC,NROI-ROTue Dec 19 1995 20:3617
        <<< Note 49.1520 by DECLNE::REESE "My REALITY check bounced" >>>

>    No offense seriously, but you have just listed two instances where
>    Social Security is used in ways that it was not *originally* in-
>    tended to be used.

	No offense taken. I wasn't defending the system, just pointing
	out that you don't have to be an old fart to collect. ;-)

>    I pay LTD rates for 100% of my salary, yet I was shocked to learn
>    that had I gone out on LTD after surgery 2 years ago, The Travelers
>    were only going to pay a portion of the amount......why should
>    SS pick up the difference? 

	I was suprised by this also (our battle was with Prudential).

Jim
49.1523HIGHD::FLATMANGive2TheMegan&amp;KennethCollegeFundTue Dec 19 1995 20:5111
    RE: .1520

>    That's why some of us "old fahts" are getting
>    a little tired of being accused of bankrupting future generations.

    You're right.  We should start blaming the whiny, snot nose kids who
    are going to inherit the massive debt.  They're the REAL ones to blame
    in all of this.  After all, it's their fault that they got stuck being
    on the bottom the giant pyramid scheme when it started to collapse.

    -- Dave
49.1524Some of you need to look in the mirrorDECLNE::REESEMy REALITY check bouncedTue Dec 19 1995 22:3354
    Brian,
    
    Maybe I'm missing some points, but so are you, I fear.  I'm NOT
    against trying to balance the budget and bring the government into
    order.  I've said it before, I'll say it again, give back to me
    what I've paid into the system and then the pols can drop kick the
    whole damn SS program off the planet!!  I'll take my chances re-
    investing the money and I'll bet I would be better off when  I'm
    ready to retire.  There are a lot of social programs that have flat-
    out failed; get rid of them.
    
    When it comes to SS, I will fight to my last breath to save it.  It
    was a COMMITMENT made by a president in the 40's.  I was born in
    '44; I wasn't given a choice as to whether or not I wanted to pay
    into it.  SOMEONE has been living off my contributions; you'll have
    to excuse my selfishness if I expect to get something back out of SS.
    Clean it up, modify who gets it and at what age and you won't get any
    arguments from me.  But for God's sake stop looking at one program
    and blaming the financial ills of the country on it!!
    
    Flatman,
    
    So MY generation is to blame for the massive debt?  Where the heck
    have my taxes gone for the last 34 years?  The reason we're ALL in
    this mess can be summed up with FDR, JFK and LBJ!!  Robbing Peter
    to feed Paul was their credo and they sold it to a lot of people.
    They didn't sell it to me or my family, but we were in the minority
    for a lot of years.  If there was a problem, throw money at it; sure
    that will fix it!!  I don't think I need to point out that it wasn't
    Republican politicians who pushed this agenda!!!
    
    I'd like to see the states regain control and decide what or if some
    programs are needed.  I'd like to see local governments eliminate the
    massive FRAUD in so many of the programs.  If just the fraud could be elim-
    inated, it would be a giant step in the right direction.  If one
    single TV reporter in Atlanta can uncover over three million dollars
    in fraudulant Medicaid payments to one man owning an ambulance company
    just think what could be saved if this was repeated in every major
    city in this country!!  The federal bureaucrats can't police the
    current systems, so the solution is throw out the systems????
    
    Medicare/Medicaid can go; again, give me back what I've paid into
    SS and I'll make my own arrangements.  Get rid of food stamps; I'm
    tired of standing in line thinking I'll blow my brains out if I have
    to eat one more helping of Hamburger Helper while I watch a young
    woman with five snot gobblers paying for standing rib roasts and
    lobster with food stamps!!  If these snot nosed kids are going to
    inherit massive debt, maybe all they have to do it look at the
    generation that brought them into the world.  The 21-40 generation
    owns as much of the blame as we "old fahts".
    

    
    
49.1525DEVLPR::DKILLORANNo Compromise on FreedomTue Dec 19 1995 22:436
    
    I'm willing to sacrifice everything I've put into SS if they'll just
    stop sucking up my money now.  H*ll, I'd be willing to pay for another
    decade, and never collect anything, if they'd just bury this goddard
    thing, so that future generations won't be sucked dry by it!

49.1526HIGHD::FLATMANGive2TheMegan&amp;KennethCollegeFundTue Dec 19 1995 22:5964
    RE: .1524

>    I've said it before, I'll say it again, give back to me
>    what I've paid into the system and then the pols can drop kick the
>    whole damn SS program off the planet!!  

    Hate to be the one to break the news to you, but the money that you've
    put in is gone.  It was handed out to people who didn't put as much in
    as they took out.  Which brings us to the crux of the issue.  Who's
    going to pay for your SS?  Someone is going to financially lose in this
    deal.  Who's it going to be?

>    When it comes to SS, I will fight to my last breath to save it.  It
>    was a COMMITMENT made by a president in the 40's.  I was born in
>    '44; I wasn't given a choice as to whether or not I wanted to pay
>    into it.  SOMEONE has been living off my contributions; you'll have
>    to excuse my selfishness if I expect to get something back out of SS.

    Which again raises the issue:  your money is gone.  And no, I won't
    excuse your selfishness.  Someone is going lose financially.  The
    population is not expanding sufficiently, nor can it realistically
    expand sufficiently, to support a perpetual rolling forward of the
    losses to the next generation.  Why should the next generation take the
    loss?

>    But for God's sake stop looking at one program
>    and blaming the financial ills of the country on it!!

    As was pointed out either in this note stream or another, SS and
    medicxxx are consuming larger and larger portions of the budget. 
    If they are not brought under control then everything else is just
    window dressing and means nothing.
    
>    So MY generation is to blame for the massive debt?  Where the heck
>    have my taxes gone for the last 34 years?  The reason we're ALL in
>    this mess can be summed up with FDR, JFK and LBJ!!  

    Obviously a rhetorical question.  Now I'll ask why should we INCREASE
    the financial mess passed onto the next generation?  We cannot dig
    ourselves out of the debt that FDR's and LBJ's programs caused before
    we turn the nation over to our children, but at least we can stop
    adding to it.

>    I'd like to see the states regain control and decide what or if some
>    programs are needed.  I'd like to see local governments eliminate the
>    massive FRAUD in so many of the programs.  

    No argument.  But if that's all we do without addressing SS and medicxx
    then it's all meaningless.

>    If these snot nosed kids are going to
>    inherit massive debt, maybe all they have to do it look at the
>    generation that brought them into the world.  

    Perhaps they'll blame the generation before, and perhaps they'll hear
    the same "It's not my fault" that you're currently espousing.

    Statisically speaking, those food-stamp, lobster-eating kids won't be
    paying off their fair share of the national debt.  The kids that are
    brought up to value a dollar, study hard, get an education, and work
    hard for a living will be paying off a disproportionate share.  But why
    do you want to add to it?

    -- Dave
49.1527Who the hell wants to live that long?MOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Wed Dec 20 1995 02:104
I fully intend to do my part by dropping dead before I'd ever
be eligible to collect SS, even if there were anything there
by then.

49.1529MPGS::MARKEYI'm feeling ANSI and ISOlatedWed Dec 20 1995 02:1952
    > Maybe I'm missing some points, but so are you, I fear.  I'm NOT
    > against trying to balance the budget and bring the government into
    > order.  I've said it before, I'll say it again, give back to me
    > what I've paid into the system and then the pols can drop kick the
    > whole damn SS program off the planet!!
    
    	...
    
    
    > When it comes to SS, I will fight to my last breath to save it.  It
    > was a COMMITMENT made by a president in the 40's.  I was born in
    > '44; I wasn't given a choice as to whether or not I wanted to pay
    > into it.  SOMEONE has been living off my contributions; you'll have
    > to excuse my selfishness if I expect to get something back out of SS.
    
    Are you kidding me here? Seriously, what the hell am I supposed
    to say to this? Kill it, fine, as long as I get to suck more
    out of it ???? I'm sorry, but a great deal of head-scratching is
    all you'll get out of me when you say things like that...
    
    > Clean it up, modify who gets it and at what age and you won't get any
    > arguments from me.  But for God's sake stop looking at one program
    > and blaming the financial ills of the country on it!!
    
    Head in sand mode! Danger Will Robinson!
    
    Look, like it or not, entitlement programs ARE responnsible for
    a large part of the national debt. And they ARE heading toward
    bancruptcy. You lost. Game over. You're already screwed. Now
    the question is, how many children are you willing to suck down
    the hole with you? You fell for the big lie... so, how many
    generations are going to be saddled with the bill, eh?
    
    There's not a lot that can be done that would preserve your
    sacred cow. Is the best case scenario for you that the system
    is preserved, thus insuring that EVERYONE gets destroyed
    financially? That's what you're saying, in effect...
    
    I'm willing to start by going after the jet-set elderly. I
    know what will happen if I try though... even in the Soapbox
    microcosm, any mention of cutting SS benefits results in a
    diatribe of stale anecdotes about everyone's poor poor
    gramma; meanwhile, a whole class of elderly clog up the
    roads in Florida with Lincoln Continentals, content to return
    to their federally subsidized luxury condos when the snow
    melts. This country is skirude, I'm afraid...
    
    Your answer to being screwed by the system is to make sure
    everyone else gets screwed to. I'm not real fond of that
    answer. Sorry.
    
    -b
49.1530SCASS1::EDITEX::MOOREPerhapsTheDreamIsDreamingUsWed Dec 20 1995 04:3616
    On and on...
    
    SS receivers get more out than what they put in ?
    
    Not true. That would only be true if the buying power of the dollar
    had retained stability for the last 40 years, and it has not.
    
    Want proof ? What did your parents pay for their house, assuming
    they were of the age to buy in the 1940's/50's ? Compare that to the
    current cost in your area.  Did bricks, mortar, and wood increase
    in value during that time ? No.  Yet the cost did ?  
    
    What changed ? The value of the commodity or the value of the medium
    of exchange ?
    
    It's the money, stupid.
49.1531USAT05::SANDERRWed Dec 20 1995 08:5218
    It's the politicians, stupid, who fostered the notion that Uncle Sam
    was the Big Sugar Daddy with teats for everyone and the milk would
    never stop flowing.
    
    The politics of the past 40 years from tax and spend has devalued
    commodities, placing a burden on future generations to pay for the
    excesses and misguidance of past and current generation of politicians.
    
    Until we all realize that these jerks are just in it for the money
    until they can retire home to their fat pensions, then we will pay for
    the excesses.  Let's have voluntarily executed term limits;  vote out
    your 10 term congress-critter and keep replacing them voluntarily evry
    couple of years and get the new blood in Washington.  The best thing
    you can say for the current Congress is that they are trying to turn
    back the vicious cycle of tax, spend, tax and spend.
    
    NR
    
49.1532POLAR::RICHARDSONCPU CyclerWed Dec 20 1995 11:541
    <---- Well, it's clear you won't be waffling on that issue.
49.1533USAT05::SANDERRWed Dec 20 1995 12:051
    Hey Glenn, how about an original thot...
49.1534TROOA::COLLINSSparky DoobsterWed Dec 20 1995 12:095
    
    .1533
    
    You mean, like .1531?
    
49.1535Toodles ;-}DECLNE::REESEMy REALITY check bouncedWed Dec 20 1995 12:3232
    Well, the comments are about as expected.
    
    I don't give a rat's butt if ya'll think I'm selfish; IF the money
    is already gone, why in hell are we sending SS checks to inmates
    in prison???  Why is ANYONE collecting a SS check today?
    
    I wish I could have stayed home to watch the end of the newsclip
    this AM, but there was a story about men and women who are incar-
    cerated and will be for years to come for crimes they've committed;
    and some agency has just discovered that we are and have been paying
    thousands of them SS!!!!
    
    Good Lord, no wonder the program is in a mess; not only are we
    paying it out for purposes that were not part of the initial program,
    but we're paying it to felons?
    
    Some of ya'll make me laugh with your comments about the "rich, jet-
    set retirees" living off SS.  Give me a break!!!!  If people are
    rich enough to qualify as  "jet-setters", the odds are they aren't
    doing it on SS!!!
    
    Ya'll can go on and on about debt for future generations; guess what,
    I don't give a damn!!  Maybe if I had been paying into the system
    for just a few years I could be magnanimous and say stop taking it
    out now and I'll do what I can with that extra money in my pay check
    in the 14 years I have left before I turn 65.....but I'm sorry, pay
    into for 34 years and kiss it off?  No way.  
    
    The spendocrats have found a bazillion ways to give my tax monies 
    away for decades, they can find some way to protect SS now!!
    
    
49.1536DASHER::RALSTONscrewiti'mgoinhome..Wed Dec 20 1995 12:528
    re: .1527
    
    ^  -< Who the hell wants to live that long? >-
    
    I do and I plan too. But, I would be perfectly willing to give up all
    that I have contributed to SS for the last 30 years, if they would give
    me the choice to get out now and not have another dime taken from me
    for this government sponsored ponzy scheme.
49.1537POLAR::RICHARDSONCPU CyclerWed Dec 20 1995 12:571
    I would like to opt out of CPP as well as UI.
49.1538HIGHD::FLATMANGive2TheMegan&amp;KennethCollegeFundWed Dec 20 1995 14:3416
    RE: .1535
    
>    I don't give a rat's butt if ya'll think I'm selfish; IF the money
>    is already gone, why in hell are we sending SS checks to inmates
>    in prison???  Why is ANYONE collecting a SS check today?
    
    Ah, maybe because they're still collecting SS taxes and trying to
    convince you that you'll receive yours?

>    Ya'll can go on and on about debt for future generations; guess what,
>    I don't give a damn!!  

    I appreciate your honesty.  I guess where we part company is that I do
    care about future generations.

    -- Dave
49.1539Learn the factsDECC::VOGELWed Dec 20 1995 17:0916
    RE .1530

>    On and on...
>    
>    SS receivers get more out than what they put in ?
>    
>    Not true. That would only be true if the buying power of the dollar
>    had retained stability for the last 40 years, and it has not.
    
    You are wrong. The facts are that even counting for inflation
    most every SS reciepeint is getting more out of the program
    than they put in. 

					Ed
    
49.1540SCASS1::EDITEX::MOOREPerhapsTheDreamIsDreamingUsWed Dec 20 1995 18:334
    > Learn the facts
    
    WHAT?  And let them get in the way of my opinion.  You think I was
    born in Soapbox-land yesterday ?
49.1541DECC::VOGELWed Dec 20 1995 20:0614
    
    RE .last
    
    You are welcome to your opinion, however in .1530 you stated
    something as fact, and I was trying to point out that your fact
    was in error. 
    
    I suspect your .1540 was half in jest (I did get
    a laugh out of it), but I all seriousness I hope facts do get
    in the way of your opinion.
    
    					Ed
    
    
49.1542SMURF::BINDEREis qui nos doment vescimur.Thu Dec 21 1995 01:127
    .1511
    
    I'd prefer to make the cuts where they don't hurt people who are
    already on fixed incomes or struggling to make ends meet.  I'd like to
    see the income tax raised to 75% for anybody making over $500,000 a
    year.  Let people like Armani Bob learn what it's like to have to live
    like one of his employees.  One of the better-paid ones, anyway.
49.1543USAT05::SANDERRThu Dec 21 1995 09:184
    Dick:
    
    Our country's been there, done that, and it didn't work (graduated tax
    brackrts)
49.1544BIGHOG::PERCIVALI'm the NRA,USPSA/IPSC,NROI-ROThu Dec 21 1995 11:3915
      <<< Note 49.1542 by SMURF::BINDER "Eis qui nos doment vescimur." >>>

>I'd like to
>    see the income tax raised to 75% for anybody making over $500,000 a
>    year.  Let people like Armani Bob learn what it's like to have to live
>    like one of his employees.  One of the better-paid ones, anyway.

	Why not set it at $40k, or $30k. There are people out on the line
	making less than $17k/yr. Do you want to set this as the maximum
	allowable income, with the government taking anything over that
	amount?

Jim


49.1545SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIRhubarb... celery gone bloodshot.Thu Dec 21 1995 12:148
    
    re: .1542
    
    >I'd like to see the income tax raised to 75% for anybody making over
    >$500,000 a year.
    
    So Dick.... how will this affect entrepreneurship in this country, say,
    in 15-20 years??
49.1546SMURF::BINDEREis qui nos doment vescimur.Thu Dec 21 1995 12:269
    .1545
    
    > how will this affect entrepreneurship...?
    
    I ahve some sobering news for you, Andy.  The VAST majority of
    entrepreneurs in this country are pulling down a net income that is
    probably smaller than what Armani Bob is paying you.  Very few ever hit
    the big time - and most of them plow what they make back into their
    businesses.
49.1547SMURF::BINDEREis qui nos doment vescimur.Thu Dec 21 1995 12:269
    .1545
    
    > how will this affect entrepreneurship...?
    
    I have some sobering news for you, Andy.  The VAST majority of
    entrepreneurs in this country are pulling down a net income that is
    probably smaller than what Armani Bob is paying you.  Very few ever hit
    the big time - and most of them plow what they make back into their
    businesses.
49.1548MKOTS3::JMARTINI press on toward the goalThu Dec 21 1995 12:327
 Z    Let people like Armani Bob learn what it's like to have to live
 Z    like one of his employees.  One of the better-paid ones, anyway.
    
    1. This is class envy and sour grapes.
    2. This will not incent Bob Armani to hire, expand, and do R&D.
    3. It is socialism.  See Russia of today...they are still in the 40's.
       See France today, they are in upheaval.
49.1549CONSLT::MCBRIDEpack light, keep low, move fast, reload oftenThu Dec 21 1995 12:361
    Last I checked, Russia was much colder and France was still in Europe.
49.1550SMURF::BINDEREis qui nos doment vescimur.Thu Dec 21 1995 12:5917
    .1548
    
    > 1. This is class envy and sour grapes.
    
    No, it's not.  I quite sincerely do not want to have Armani Bob's
    income.  I don't expect you to believe this, however, but that's your
    problem, not mine.
    
    > 2. This will not incent Bob Armani to...
    
    AAAAUUUUUGGGGGHHHHHH!!!!!!  "Incent"!!!  What's wrong with "give Bob an
    incentive"????
    
    > 3. It is socialism.
    
    No, it's not.  But you don't understand the difference, so I can't
    explain it.
49.1551SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIRhubarb... celery gone bloodshot.Thu Dec 21 1995 13:1915
    
    re: .1547
    
    Dick,
    
     I understand that (pretty much)... I do know must of them struggle for
    a long time...
    
     Maybe my question should have included the word "mindset"... Most of
    them do so with the expectation of some sort of wind-fall return, even
    though it never happens. 
    
     The mind-set will be.... "If the gov is gonna take 3/4 of it... why
    bother?"
    
49.1552SMURF::BINDEREis qui nos doment vescimur.Thu Dec 21 1995 13:296
    .1551
    
    The mindset will be pretty much what it was 40 or 50 years ago, when
    the gunmmint DID take a huge cut.  Namely, I'm in business for myself,
    I like it this way, I'll just have to earn more so I can take home a
    hundred thou or so.
49.1553DASHER::RALSTONscrewiti'mgoinhome..Thu Dec 21 1995 13:303
    In a capitalist society, of which I am in favor, it doesn't seem right
    to me to punish the provider of the employment and main producer of the
    companies values. But that's just me!
49.1554SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIRhubarb... celery gone bloodshot.Thu Dec 21 1995 13:327
    
    re: .1552
    
    I was unaware of that, Dick...
    
     What were the circumstances and percentages involved??
    
49.1555SMURF::BINDEREis qui nos doment vescimur.Thu Dec 21 1995 13:404
    .1554
    
    In 1963, a $140,000 Irish Sweepstakes ticket, after the IRS took the
    gummint's share, left the purchaser with $37,000.  That's a 74.6% cut.
49.1556SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIRhubarb... celery gone bloodshot.Thu Dec 21 1995 13:4310
    
    
    Dick...
    
    Still very vague and not germane to the discussion...
    
    Did the Irish (English) government take their cut?
    
    Special circumstances vis. lottery winnings at that time??
    
49.1557DASHER::RALSTONscrewiti'mgoinhome..Thu Dec 21 1995 13:453
    re: .1555
    
    I must be dense today, Dick. I don't get your point.
49.1558Straight income, by IRS rules.SMURF::BINDEREis qui nos doment vescimur.Thu Dec 21 1995 13:474
    .1556
    
    The ticket in question was in the possession of a United States
    citizen.  The government that took its cut was YOURS.
49.1559SMURF::BINDEREis qui nos doment vescimur.Thu Dec 21 1995 13:486
    .1557
    
    The point is that just because the government is sweetness and light to
    people making in the millions while squeezing those making between
    $24,000 and $60,000, does not mean that it was always so.  Or that it
    should be so.
49.1560Wazzit you??? :)SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIRhubarb... celery gone bloodshot.Thu Dec 21 1995 13:4910
    
    
    Still.... there was no other cut??
    
    ie:  You buy a Mass lottery ticket... you win 20 million
    
    Who takes a cut? Uncle Sam and Uncle Weld.... no?
    
    No money went to the English?
    
49.1561POLAR::RICHARDSONCPU CyclerThu Dec 21 1995 13:491
    It's great to win the lottery in Canada. One lump sum, tax free.
49.1562SMURF::BINDEREis qui nos doment vescimur.Thu Dec 21 1995 13:534
    .1560
    
    Not a penny went to the English gummint.  $103,000 went to Uncle Sugar,
    $37,000 went to the ticket holder.
49.1563DASHER::RALSTONscrewiti'mgoinhome..Thu Dec 21 1995 13:575
    re: .1559
    
    OK, I see your point but don't agree with your solution. Instead of
    taxing the rich, let's untax the the middle class and reduce
    government.
49.1564SMURF::BINDEREis qui nos doment vescimur.Thu Dec 21 1995 14:1313
    .1563
    
    > untax the the middle class and reduce
    > government.
    
    Let's reduce government first.  Then, when there is a nice surplus that
    can be used to pay down the National Debt, let's untax the middle
    class.
    
    The fact is that in order to reduce government, EVERYBODY is going to
    have to suffer.  The middle class has been suffering for long enough -
    let the rich share the burden for a while so we can all have it better
    eventually.
49.1565DASHER::RALSTONscrewiti'mgoinhome..Thu Dec 21 1995 15:199
    re: .1564
    
    The problem with this IMO, Dick, is that any tax increase only tends to
    add to the problems that our inefficient government has perpetrated.
    Government must be made to reduce it's costs to the bone. We should cut
    waste in government now by reducing the size of government agencies and
    reducing government regulations. The United States Government is a
    self-perpetuating entity that will never slow down if the American
    people accept tax increases in any form.
49.1566ACISS2::LEECHDia do bheatha.Thu Dec 21 1995 15:3111
    I don't agree with unfair tax structuring (like the one Binder
    suggests).  In order to be equitable, either we need a flat tax rate
    (no loopholes) for ALL Americans- regardless of salary- or we need to go 
    to a consumption tax (my personal choice).  The rich buy more, so they 
    will pay more tax- but at least they have that choice.  I simply do not
    agree with the "let the rich pay their fare share" mentality-
    especially since the numbers show that they already pay MORE than their
    fair share of the tax burden.
    
    
    -steve  
49.1567SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIRhubarb... celery gone bloodshot.Thu Dec 21 1995 15:549
    
    
    Okay Dick.... let's try this...
    
    In 1963, you, Dick Binder, patent a certain doo-dad and Corporation XYZ
    pays you $140,000 for the rights to your patent...
    
    What would Uncle Sam's bite be??? The same as the Sweepstakes??
    
49.1568SMURF::BINDEREis qui nos doment vescimur.Thu Dec 21 1995 16:1115
    .1565
    
    > The problem with this IMO, Dick, is that any tax increase...
    
    Er, umm, exactly where have you EVER seen me proposing a tax increase? 
    
    Reduce taxes on the middle and lower classes, and make up the
    difference from the rich.  Keep things at their present level of total
    revenue, NO HIGHER, until some government cuts are made.  Put the
    surplus generated therefrom into a trust fund, administered by some
    other sovereign nation, whose proceeds shall be used to pay down the
    National Debt and for no other purpose.  Gradually you will be able to
    add more and more to that fund as you cut government without cutting
    taxes.  When you reach the point at which the fund's proceeds are
    paying off the debt, cut taxes across the board.
49.1569SMURF::BINDEREis qui nos doment vescimur.Thu Dec 21 1995 16:1210
    .1567
    
    > What would Uncle Sam's bite be??? The same as the Sweepstakes??
    
    Bingo.
    
    For people with an annual income over a million, the 1963 tax bite was
    about 85%.  But then, of course, there are always lots of loopholes,
    passed by the slimeballs in Congress in exchange for the campaign funds
    that got them elected.
49.1570GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERRIP Amos, you will be missedThu Dec 21 1995 16:235
    \
    
    
    I wonder what ever happened to that special account slick set up for
    deficit reduction.......
49.1571CTHU26::S_BURRIDGEA spark disturbs our clodThu Dec 21 1995 16:2711
    Personally, I've never understood the problem some people have with a
    progressive income tax.  Surely lower income people should get a break
    from the tax system. Consumption taxes also hit lower income people
    disproportionately hard.  If you are going to raise revenue through an
    income tax, which seems to me one of the fairer ways of doing it, then
    it makes sense to take more from the wealthy.  There's more to get
    there, and they don't need it as badly as the less fortunate.
    
    - Stephen
    
       
49.1572NOTIME::SACKSGerald Sacks ZKO2-3/N30 DTN:381-2085Thu Dec 21 1995 16:272
What special account?  There's been a deficit reduction account since before
Clinton became president.  It's been mentioned on 1040 for several years.
49.1573BIGHOG::PERCIVALI'm the NRA,USPSA/IPSC,NROI-ROThu Dec 21 1995 16:288
      <<< Note 49.1568 by SMURF::BINDER "Eis qui nos doment vescimur." >>>

>    Reduce taxes on the middle and lower classes, and make up the
>    difference from the rich. 

	When did you become a Democrat?

Jim
49.1574EST::RANDOLPHTom R. N1OOQThu Dec 21 1995 16:283
The day my "tax burden" goes to >= 51% is the day I quit my job and take up
subsistance farming. No income, no tax. Screw 'em. I'd rather work hard for
myself than lose most of my life to Mommy Gov't.
49.1575SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIRhubarb... celery gone bloodshot.Thu Dec 21 1995 16:2918
    
    
    Let's keep going with this Dick... I'm really interested.
    
    You mentioned a figure of 500K as the 75% tax bracket, yet a
    winning/earning of 140K results in the same percentage? That doesn't
    sound right...
    
     re: loopholes
    
       You mean there were none before 1963?
    
     Just for giggles... I'd sure as hell try to find as many loopholes as
    possible if the gov. was trying to take 75% of my money!!!!
    
     And if they still succeeded in making me pay that? Screw em!!! I'd
    give it to charity first!
    
49.1576NOTIME::SACKSGerald Sacks ZKO2-3/N30 DTN:381-2085Thu Dec 21 1995 16:314
>     Just for giggles... I'd sure as hell try to find as many loopholes as
>    possible if the gov. was trying to take 75% of my money!!!!

You don't try now?
49.1577SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIRhubarb... celery gone bloodshot.Thu Dec 21 1995 16:3310
    
    >You don't try now?
    
    
     If you mean legitimate tax deductions, then yes.... I deduct
    everything allowed by law and not a penny more/less...
    
     If they changed the laws/deductions, I would abide with that too...
    
     You see a problem with that?
49.1578HIGHD::FLATMANGive2TheMegan&amp;KennethCollegeFundThu Dec 21 1995 16:4017
    RE: .1571

>    Personally, I've never understood the problem some people have with a
>    progressive income tax.  Surely lower income people should get a break
>    from the tax system. Consumption taxes also hit lower income people

    You left out that the poor take a dispropotionate amount from the
    government as well.  The problem with a progressive tax is that you're
    incenting people not to try harder.

    Making an analogy for a moment, let's say that a professor puts in
    place a progressive tax on points students earn toward their grade. 
    Why should I stay up all night in the terminal room when the professor
    is going to take 75% of my grade and redistribute it to the students
    that partied all night?

    -- Dave
49.1579SMURF::BINDEREis qui nos doment vescimur.Thu Dec 21 1995 16:424
    .1573
    
    I'm not a Democrat.  I'm also not a Republican.  I prefer to think
    rather than be told what to believe.
49.1580SMURF::BINDEREis qui nos doment vescimur.Thu Dec 21 1995 16:446
    .1575
    
    > You mentioned a figure of 500K as the 75% tax bracket...
    
    That $140,000 was REAL, back in 1963.  I'm being charitable, I think,
    in raising the bar from $140,000 to $500,000.
49.1581MKOTS3::JMARTINI press on toward the goalThu Dec 21 1995 16:444
 Z    I'm not a Democrat.  I'm also not a Republican.  I prefer to think
 Z    rather than be told what to believe.
    
    Are you Catholic?
49.1582GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERRIP Amos, you will be missedThu Dec 21 1995 16:454
    
    
    Damn, Dick.  With that kind of logic, you'd make a good Archie Bunker.
    
49.1583CTHU26::S_BURRIDGEA spark disturbs our clodThu Dec 21 1995 16:457
    I don't accept the analogy.  Taxes aren't about rewarding effort,
    they're about raising revenue.  Yes, you need to be careful that you
    don't end up providing incentives for unproductive behaviour. But I
    question the idea that progressive tax rates, properly devised, provide
    a serious incentive for people to prefer a low income to a high one.
    
    -Stephen
49.1584NOTIME::SACKSGerald Sacks ZKO2-3/N30 DTN:381-2085Thu Dec 21 1995 16:453
Flatman, unless you think the poor are poor out of choice, that's a mighty
poor analogy.  And how do you "incent" someone who's incapable of working
to try harder?
49.1585SMURF::BINDEREis qui nos doment vescimur.Thu Dec 21 1995 16:5516
    .1581
    
    Yes.  The Catholic Church, despite all its errors, is the one church he
    founded and to which he gave the keys of Heaven.
    
        One has not only a legal but a moral responsibility to obey just
        laws.  Conversely, one has a moral responsibility to disobey unjust
        laws.
        
    			- Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.
    
    Apply that to church membership.
    
    I know my Lord, and he knows me; he said we do not require a priest to
    come between us.  That I worship him in the communion that he started
    is my choice; it is not imposed on me by anyone, not even by the Lord.
49.1586HIGHD::FLATMANGive2TheMegan&amp;KennethCollegeFundThu Dec 21 1995 17:2027
    RE: .1583

>    Taxes aren't about rewarding effort,
>    they're about raising revenue.  

    Yes.  So?  That doesn't defeat the analogy.  Wages/salary are rewards
    for effort (like the grade on an assignment).  Taxing that reward
    (either the money or the points towards a grade) and then
    redistributing it to people who didn't earn it.  The analogy holds.


>    But I
>    question the idea that progressive tax rates, properly devised, provide
>    a serious incentive for people to prefer a low income to a high one.

    Define high.  Everyone has a different definition.  Taxes are at the
    point right now that they were a contributing factor in my wife's and
    my decision for her to stay at home with the kids.  (Other factors of
    course included the advantages of her spending time with the kids, the
    cost of daycare, etc.).

    Make the taxes even more progressive and you dimish the chances that
    she'll chose to go back to work; thereby cutting our family's
    productivity in half (she was working for Digital; she and I used to
    leap-frog each other in who earned more).

    -- Dave
49.1587Bend over for your Government.TRLIAN::MIRAB1::REITHThu Dec 21 1995 17:2045
    
    Personally, I would like to see social security privitized, with the
    7.5% people kick in going to their own IRA.  The 7.5% companies kick in
    will go to fund those on or soon to be on SS.  After a time (10 years?)
    some of the company's money can go to your IRA, with the rest going to
    a disability insurance.
    
    This "IRA" would be different from normal IRAs.  You would be required
    (through payrole dection) to put at least 7.5% of your income in, but
    would have the option of increasing that up to 15%.
    
    You could make some investment decisions, but would be limited (similar
    to what you get with 401k plans).
    
    You could not touch that money until you retire or become disabled. 
    That money would be totally unavailable to you, even with bankruptcy,
    liability lawsuit, or divorce settlement.  (Just like it is today.) 
    Note though, that you may be required to give up some of the money once
    you do retire to ex-spouses, children, etc (just like today).
    
    Given those assumptions - A person gets out of colledge at age 23 and
    earns 22,000/year.  That person gets reasonable raises and promotions
    (averaging 5% per year).  That person invests this retirement fund
    (7.5% of salary) in a selection that averages 7% (much less then normal
    long term investments.  When that person retires at 65:
    
    	The account will have a value of over $700,000.
    	The account will generate income of over  $49,000.
    	By buying an annuity for lifetime payments, the account holder
    	could receive over $75,000 per year.
    
    By working until 70 (not out of the question these days), the happy
    employee will have over $1 million on tap, and income of over $70,000.
    
    Note that this is MUCH higher than what could ever be expected from SS
    (which ends up giving you something like a 3% return on your
    investment).
    
    Note - SS tax is regressive in that the poor pay a higher percentage to
    it then the rich.  Also note that the poor tend to only get SS, where
    as the rich will have a company retirement as well as SS.  Yet another
    example of the government actually screwing the poor all the while
    being there saying "we're here to help".
    
    	Skip
49.1588SCASS1::NEWEDI::MOOREPerhapsTheDreamIsDreamingUsThu Dec 21 1995 17:2413
    
    America's Latest Experiment To Soak The Rich
    
    Anybody remember the luxury tax of recent years? It, was of course,
    rescinded. Anything over $30K was to have this tax applied to it.
    
    Luxury cars, boats, etc. applied.
    
    What did the "rich" do ? They bought their boats and luxury cars over-
    seas.  The result: the boatmakers in the country largely went belly up.
    
    The "rich" will always find a way around a STR tax. And the working
    man suffers for it.
49.1589HIGHD::FLATMANGive2TheMegan&amp;KennethCollegeFundThu Dec 21 1995 17:2623
    RE: .1584

>Flatman, unless you think the poor are poor out of choice, that's a mighty
>poor analogy.  

    I believe that people are poor because of poor (no pun intended)
    choices they have made.  My older brother and younger sister were both
    given the same opportunities in life that I was.  My younger sister
    choose to get married at 18 and drop two kids by 21.  At this point
    neither she nor her husband have marketable skills.  They are poor. 
    Their financial condition are a direct result of choices that they
    made.

>And how do you "incent" someone who's incapable of working
>to try harder?

    Taxing people to the point that they don't want to work harder isn't
    going to incent someone "who's incapable of working to try harder". 
    Therefore, I fail to see how the question is relevent to the discussion
    at hand.  There will always be people who choose party over working
    hard.  Why should we punish those who work hard because of this?

    -- Dave
49.1590NOTIME::SACKSGerald Sacks ZKO2-3/N30 DTN:381-2085Thu Dec 21 1995 17:324
>    I believe that people are poor because of poor (no pun intended)
>    choices they have made.

Like being born to an illiterate farming family in Mississippi?
49.1591TROOA::COLLINSSparky DoobsterThu Dec 21 1995 17:417
    
    I remember telling my mom, after my father left, that instead of 
    leaving me and my sister at home alone while she worked, that she
    should go on welfare.
    
    We were happier then, BECAUSE we were poor.
    
49.1592CTHU26::S_BURRIDGEA spark disturbs our clodThu Dec 21 1995 17:4915
    re: .1586:
    
>    Make the taxes even more progressive and you dimish the chances that
>    she'll chose to go back to work; thereby cutting our family's
>    productivity in half (she was working for Digital; she and I used to
>    leap-frog each other in who earned more).
    
    In your family's case, I doubt that your wife is now "unproductive." 
    It doesn't sound to me like she would be one of the kids goofing off
    all the time in your analogy.  Is the tax system "incenting" your wife
    to live off government handouts?
    
    -Stephen
    
    
49.1593NOTIME::SACKSGerald Sacks ZKO2-3/N30 DTN:381-2085Thu Dec 21 1995 17:571
Yeah Dave, have you told your wife she's not productive?
49.1594HIGHD::FLATMANGive2TheMegan&amp;KennethCollegeFundThu Dec 21 1995 18:0331
    RE: .1590

>Like being born to an illiterate farming family in Mississippi?

    That's what free public education for grades K-12 is all about.  The
    cost of community colleges (at least in California) is an incredible
    bargain.  One can get a degree and do nothing more for a living than
    flip burgers while being a student.  

    If you want to remove the community college from the picture, one can
    be productive with only a high school diploma.

    RE: .1592

>    In your family's case, I doubt that your wife is now "unproductive." 

    From a tax standpoint, yes, she is unproductive.  She is not earning
    money that can be taxed by the system.

>    It doesn't sound to me like she would be one of the kids goofing off
>    all the time in your analogy.  

    No, she falls into the category of "Why stay in the terminal room 'till
    3am" part of the analogy.

>    Is the tax system "incenting" your wife to live off government handouts?

    No, it's incenting her to not be employed and subsequently our family
    is not earning more money (nor paying more taxes).

    -- Dave
49.1595NOTIME::SACKSGerald Sacks ZKO2-3/N30 DTN:381-2085Thu Dec 21 1995 18:0910
>>Like being born to an illiterate farming family in Mississippi?
>
>    That's what free public education for grades K-12 is all about.

I deliberately mentioned Mississippi because it probably has the worst
public schools in America.  So how does someone born into a poor family
in a lousy school district in Mississippi "choose to be poor?"  Let's add
a mental impairment into the picture just for kicks.

BTW, K is not free, at least in NH.
49.1596HIGHD::FLATMANGive2TheMegan&amp;KennethCollegeFundThu Dec 21 1995 18:1918
>So how does someone born into a poor family
>in a lousy school district in Mississippi "choose to be poor?"  

    There are sufficient numbers of people that are born into that
    environment that do not subsequently require government handouts.  Just
    because a person is poor doesn't mean that they need a government
    handout.

>Let's add
>a mental impairment into the picture just for kicks.

    The number of people that would require assistance that meet all the
    criteria that you have laid out are insufficient to justify a
    progressive income tax on the workers and producers of this country. 
    Or were you hoping that by now I had lost sight of what the discussion
    was about?

    -- Dave
49.1597NOTIME::SACKSGerald Sacks ZKO2-3/N30 DTN:381-2085Thu Dec 21 1995 18:249
>    The number of people that would require assistance that meet all the
>    criteria that you have laid out are insufficient to justify a
>    progressive income tax on the workers and producers of this country. 

Obviously there aren't a lot of mentally impaired children of illiterate
Mississippi farm workers.  That was just an example to show the fallacy
of your claim that poor people are poor because they make poor choices.

Do you think rich people are rich because they make good choices?
49.1598CTHU26::S_BURRIDGEA spark disturbs our clodThu Dec 21 1995 18:2719
    re: .1594
    
    So, generalizing from your family's case, it seems to me that the
    argument is that the problem with a progressive income tax is that it
    deters people near the "boundaries" between brackets from working
    harder for the extra income that would put them in the higher tax
    bracket.  
    
    I'm sure this is so.
    
    However, I think it should be possible to devise a system in which
    there are relatively few such boundaries, and they are at appropriate
    levels, so that the poor pay minimal taxes, the great majority of the
    employed middle pay taxes at a level that provides a reasonable revenue
    for the state, and the top income-earners are taxed at a higher rate.
    It seems to me that this would be fairer than a "flat tax" or
    consumption taxes.
    
    -Stephen
49.1599I still have a problem with the term "flat" tax.HIGHD::FLATMANGive2TheMegan&amp;KennethCollegeFundThu Dec 21 1995 18:3717
    RE: .1598

>    However, I think it should be possible to devise a system in which
>    there are relatively few such boundaries, and they are at appropriate
>    levels, so that the poor pay minimal taxes,  

    If you take the top part of you last paragraph (before bashing the flat
    tax) then Forbes' "flat" tax (I believe that it was Forbes, but I could
    be wrong) proposal would fit the bill.  

    Forbes' proposal (assuming that I'm remembering his properly) was to
    not have any tax on the first $35K (which would exempt your poor) and
    then a flat tax on everything above $35K (I seem to recall 17%, but I
    could be wrong).  This isn't a _true_ flat tax (because there are two
    tiers).

    -- Dave
49.1600MKOTS3::JMARTINI press on toward the goalThu Dec 21 1995 18:401
    Right wing...
49.1601CONSLT::MCBRIDEpack light, keep low, move fast, reload oftenThu Dec 21 1995 18:4118
    RE: The luxo tax and boats.  
    
    The boat industry went belly up on its own.  There has been tremendous
    competitive pressure from both Europe (mainly France) and Taiwan the
    latter being the boat building capital of the world at this point.  The 
    Luxo tax did not kill the industry but it did gave it a nudge helping
    to close those companies that were marginally financially stable to 
    begin.  It did not tank the industry onits own however.  The industry 
    has always had low margins, high competition with used boats and we 
    were in a recession.  Add to that, the average yachtie is not of the 
    idle rich but is more of a hobbyist so the extra 10% was definitely a
    disincentive for folks to get in or buy new.  The tax also applied to 
    boats made here or over seas.  It was a bad idea implemented at the
    worst possible time.  Oh yeah, it was also only on new boats and over 
    $100K. 					       ^^^
    
    
    Brian
49.1602HIGHD::FLATMANGive2TheMegan&amp;KennethCollegeFundThu Dec 21 1995 18:4918
    RE:  .1597

>   Do you think rich people are rich because they make good choices?

    Since you seem to like taking generalities and claim they are false
    because they are not universals there is no correct answer for your
    question.

    That said, define rich.  I am "richer" than either my sister or
    brother.  They made bad choices that negatively impacted their earning
    potential (making them "poor" and/or "poorer").  I made different
    choices; including being in the terminal room 'till 3am (or longer).

    To claim that people's choices do not impact their earning potential is
    to deny reality.  Life isn't something that just happens to you.  You
    do have (some) control over it.

    -- Dave
49.1603last note before ChristmasCTHU26::S_BURRIDGEA spark disturbs our clodThu Dec 21 1995 18:5413
    re: .1599
    
    I think the most important aspect of a progressive income tax is the
    relief of the tax burden on the poor. However, I also think it's
    appropriate to tax the top income earners at a higher rate, for a
    couple of reasons: (1) It should enable the tax rate on the mass of
    working people to be lowered, if only a little; and (2) It would be
    perceived as (because it would be) fairer.  
    
    I'll have to withdraw from the discussion now.  Appropriate seasonal
    greetings to all!
    
    -Stephen
49.1604NOTIME::SACKSGerald Sacks ZKO2-3/N30 DTN:381-2085Thu Dec 21 1995 19:0013
>    That said, define rich.

Since Binder already mentioned $500,000 annual income, let's arbitrarily pick
that number.  Given that definition, how many rich people are rich _primarily_
because of choices they have made?  (I don't know the answer.)

>    To claim that people's choices do not impact their earning potential is
>    to deny reality.  Life isn't something that just happens to you.  You
>    do have (some) control over it.

Nobody's making that claim.  I'm saying that people who are born into poor
families have less control over their lives than people who are born into
rich families.
49.1605some graduation, but not too much...GAAS::BRAUCHERWelcome to ParadiseThu Dec 21 1995 19:0114
    
      I'm not opposed to graduation in the tax.  In fact, you could
     even talk me into some sort of "negative income tax" at the
     low end.  We should care for our indigent in some modest way,
     but never make "not working" more profitable than "working".
    
      By the way, back when it DID top out at 92%, they got rid of it
     mostly because nobody was paying it.  At those levels, people
     just took equity instead of income, and avoided it.  Who would
     prefer 8 cents cash over $1 in perks - the corporate golf course,
     the sometime use of the private jet ?  Successful individuals
     are only occassionally stupid - they avoided the "income" tax.
    
      bb
49.1606TROOA::COLLINSSparky DoobsterThu Dec 21 1995 19:046
    
    I am in favour of a graduated tax, but never higher than 50%.
    
    But then, that's income tax.  Once all the others get taken into
    account, one could very well end up paying 60 or 70%.
    
49.1607SMURF::BINDEREis qui nos doment vescimur.Thu Dec 21 1995 19:088
    .1605
    
    > In fact, you could
    > even talk me into some sort of "negative income tax" at the
    > low end.
    
    The one presently in effect is called the Earned Income Credit and it
    is available to earners pulling down less than $24,000 per year.
49.1608HIGHD::FLATMANGive2TheMegan&amp;KennethCollegeFundThu Dec 21 1995 21:1532
    RE: .1604

>Since Binder already mentioned $500,000 annual income, let's arbitrarily pick
>that number.  Given that definition, how many rich people are rich _primarily_
>because of choices they have made?  (I don't know the answer.)

    Another question that I don't have the answer to is how many people
    make over $500,000 per year?  The only ones that I can think of are
    CEO's, entertainers, and top-end lawyers -- all of which made it to
    where they are by choices they made.  Now assume that we tax them at a
    100%, what's the bottom line difference to the national budget?  What's
    the damage to the American dream?

>I'm saying that people who are born into poor
>families have less control over their lives than people who are born into
>rich families.

    Ok, so they have less control.  That doesn't mean that they have to be
    poor all their lives nor does it mean that they require government
    hand-outs in order to make a go of it.

    Tieing back to the professor taxing points towards the grade, some kids
    are naturally brighter than others.  That means that some kids are
    going to have to work harder for their grades.  Should the professor
    penalize someone just because of their inherited gift of intelligence? 
    Should the professor tax 10% of someone's grade for every 10 points of
    IQ above 120 and subsides the grades of students that are mentally
    challenged?

    Life's not fair.  Get used to it.

    -- Dave
49.1609not enough richDECC::VOGELFri Dec 22 1995 00:3334
           <<< BACK40::BACK40$DKA500:[NOTES$LIBRARY]SOAPBOX.NOTE;1 >>>
                          -< Soapbox.  Just Soapbox. >-
================================================================================
Note 49.1609                  Politics of the Right                 1609 of 1609
DECC::VOGEL                                          28 lines  21-DEC-1995 21:31
                              -< Not enough rich >-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    From .1608

>    Another question that I don't have the answer to is how many people
>    make over $500,000 per year?  The only ones that I can think of are
>    CEO's, entertainers, and top-end lawyers -- all of which made it to
>    where they are by choices they made.  Now assume that we tax them at a
>    100%, what's the bottom line difference to the national budget?  What's
>    the damage to the American dream?

    Excellent question. Not too long ago, on David Brinkly's(sp?) show
    someone pointed out that if we taxed all millionaires at 100% it
    would run the govenment for 3 weeks.
    
    There just are not enough "rich". Another example:
    
    Clinton raised taxes on the "rich" from (I believe) 31% to 39%. I think
    rich was over 350K. Last year this tax increase brought in an extra
    10B of revenue....or about 6/10ths of 1% of the amount of money
    the governments spends each year.
    
    Taxing the "rich" is foolish. It might sound nice, but it has little
    impact. The only way to solve the budget problems is to either tax 
    the middle class or cut benefits to the middle class.
    
    						Ed
    
    
49.161043GMC::KEITHDr. DeuceFri Dec 22 1995 10:225
    RE Brinkley show:
    
    That was George Will who said that id you taxed all the rich at 100%
    you would do virtually nothing for the debt, i.e run the givmint for
    3/52 of a year
49.1611EST::RANDOLPHTom R. N1OOQFri Dec 22 1995 16:045
Call it a wild and crazy idea but,
Why don't we try to make everyone rich instead of making rich people poor?
Hmm, how about a catchy name for it... "rising standard of living", maybe?

Hint: Gov't can't implement this idea, except by stepping aside.
49.1612SMURF::BINDEREis qui nos doment vescimur.Fri Dec 22 1995 16:178
    .1611
    
    > Why don't we try to make everyone rich...
    
    Impossible.  Capitalism is a system that bears within it the seeds of
    its own destruction because it is founded on greed.  Altruism is
    foreign to it; hence, making everybody rich isn't something that those
    who are already rich will countenance.
49.1613The rich don't Just happen to get rich.TRLIAN::MIRAB1::REITHFri Dec 22 1995 16:2116
    
    .1597> Do you think rich people are rich because they make good choices?
     
    Of course some inherit (e.g. Kennedys).  But, in general I would say
    yes.  Why, because if they don't make good choices they don't stay
    rich for long.  As an example - I know a person who hit the Megabucks
    for $150,000/year.  The first year it took him all of a month to spend
    his winnings.
    
    Another note - a significant portion of the people in the top 20%
    started in the lower 40%.  How did they make that transition, and what
    happen to the former top 20%?  In many cases the risers worked hard and
    made good choices while the sinkers either blew it or made some
    seriously bad choices.
    
    	Skip
49.1615RE: .1612HIGHD::FLATMANGive2TheMegan&amp;KennethCollegeFundFri Dec 22 1995 16:2919
>    > Why don't we try to make everyone rich...
>    
>    Impossible.  Capitalism is a system that bears within it the seeds of
>    its own destruction because it is founded on greed.  Altruism is
>    foreign to it; hence, making everybody rich isn't something that those
>    who are already rich will countenance.

    Dick, are you assuming then that the economy (and capitalism in
    particular) is a zero sum game?  In order for you to make any money
    someone else has to lose?

    Next question.  Look at the world around you.  Which is the stronger
    motivating factor:   
        (a) greed -- I'll get up and out of bed this morning and go to work
            because I want to feed my family
    or  (b) altruism -- I'll get up and out of bed this morning and go to work
            because I want to feed someone else's family that I don't know

    -- Dave
49.1616TRLIAN::MIRAB1::REITHFri Dec 22 1995 16:3117
    
    On taxing the rich - During fuedalistic times, the poor and middle
    class were taxed and not the rich.  Now there is incentive.  A
    decreasing tax rate - If you are more economically productive you are
    supporting society in other ways so you get to pay LESS in tax instead
    of more.
    
    
    
    Before anyone goes totally wild over that idea - I would like to submit
    that it already exists.  Social Security is that way.  Also, with a
    house, a vacation home, significant "tax free" income from Muni bonds,
    buisiness perks, various deductible "expenses" it is quite possible for
    someone making over 250K to pay less percent in taxes than someone
    making 25K.
    
    
49.1617RUSURE::GOODWINWe upped our standards, now up yours!Fri Dec 22 1995 16:3310
    No -- capitalism is a system that is SUCCESSFUL because it is
    founded on greed.  Actually, it is founded on the basic principle
    that people all have certain basic human desires and emotions, and any
    government that does not take that into account is not going to work.
    
    The less government messes with our natural instincts the more likely
    that government will be allowed to survive.  So it governs more by 
    gently pushing at our incentives than by dictating through raw power, 
    and that is why one revolution was enough so far.
    
49.1618EST::RANDOLPHTom R. N1OOQFri Dec 22 1995 16:3712
>      <<< Note 49.1612 by SMURF::BINDER "Eis qui nos doment vescimur." >>>
>    Impossible.  Capitalism is a system that bears within it the seeds of
>    its own destruction because it is founded on greed.  Altruism is
>    foreign to it; hence, making everybody rich isn't something that those
>    who are already rich will countenance.

Hey, if a society is free enough that a rich dude can openly undermine my
efforts to make it, then it's free enough to find a way to beat him at his
own game. Competition is good.

Maybe if we'd teach people to compete rather than to whine that everyone be
brought down to their level, we'd be better off?
49.1619SMURF::BINDEREis qui nos doment vescimur.Fri Dec 22 1995 16:4546
    .1615
    
    Dave, let us stipulate for a moment that the REAL VALUE of all the
    goods and services in the system is EXACTLY matched by the number of
    dollars in circulation.
    
    To make money, you must do something for which someone else will pay
    you.  You will eventually decide that you want more money per unit of
    your labor than you are now getting; and when that happens, the rise in
    the price - BUT NOT IN THE VALUE - of your labor will cause a rise in
    the price of what your boss is selling.  This in turn causes the fixed
    number of dollars that your neighbor earns to be diminished in
    purchasing power because they won't buy as much of the thing your labor
    makes.  The result, whether you like it or not, is that by gaining you
    take away from someone else.
    
    To break this cycle, you must do something that ADDS VALUE to the
    system so that there is more REAL value present; when this happens, the
    purchasing power of each dollar rises so that the unchanged number of
    dollars now distribute their total purchasing power over a larger real
    value.
    
    Governments screw this system over by printing money for which there is
    no real value; this we call inflation, and it has the same effect on
    the people as if their neighbors demanded higher pay without increasing
    their work output.
    
    In the end, inflation aside, the economy really IS a zero-sum game. 
    Add inflation, and you get a game in which nobody, anywhere, ever wins
    or, for that matter, breaks even.
    
    > Next question.  Look at the world around you...
    
    Of course greed is the stronger motivating factor.  It is also the
    factor that results in maldistribution of the system's wealth because,
    greed being equal, those who are more capable will take from those who
    are less capable.  In actuality the system is worse because typically
    the more capable individuals are also more greedy.
    
    There is no way a system based purely on capitalism can end up in any
    case except a revolution that occurs when the poor and downtrodden get
    sick of seeing their oppressors, few in number, living high on the hog. 
    Some other mechanism is required, and the only one that is likely to
    work is mandatory altruism.  The trick is finding the right amount to
    stir into the pot.  Neither of our current parties has found that magic
    figure.
49.1620SMURF::BINDEREis qui nos doment vescimur.Fri Dec 22 1995 16:4814
    .1618
    
    > ...then it's free enough [for me] to find a way to beat him at his
    > own game.
    
    Wrong.  Here's why:
    
    	All beings are unequal.  The best society provides each with the
    	opportunity to float at his own level.
    
    				- Frank Herbert, _The Dosadi Experiment_
    
    The ones who lose out are the ones who aren't capable of swimming to
    the top.
49.1621HIGHD::FLATMANGive2TheMegan&amp;KennethCollegeFundFri Dec 22 1995 16:5524
    RE: .1616
    
>    Social Security is that way.  

    That's because they still want you to believe that it is SS insurance. 
    In which case there is a cap on what you can take out of SS and
    therefore a cap on what you have to put in.

>    "tax free" income from Muni bonds,

    Muni bonds have a lower return value than taxable corporate bonds. 
    The government is trying to encourage you to loan money to state and
    local governments which pay a lower rate.

    However, you point is well taken and you don't even need to go to the
    extreme you did to show the regressive nature of the current income
    tax structure.  There is (or at least was until '92) a bubble in the
    income tax rate where middle income tax payers were paying more in
    taxes on their last dollar made than top income tax payers were paying
    on their last dollar made.  Why?  Because the government needs to tax
    the middle class in order to fund the programs.  There aren't enough
    rich to do it.

    -- Dave
49.1622HIGHD::FLATMANGive2TheMegan&amp;KennethCollegeFundFri Dec 22 1995 17:0423
    RE: .1619

    Interesting Apostle Binder, you make the statement 

>    To break this cycle, you must do something that ADDS VALUE to the
>    system so that there is more REAL value present; ...

    and then at the end jump to the conclusion 

>    In the end, inflation aside, the economy really IS a zero-sum game. 

    In order to be logically consistent then, you must hold the belief that
    no one is adding value to the system; for if someone did add value to
    the system, then it would no longer be a zero sum game.

>    Of course greed is the stronger motivating factor.  It is also the

    So it would appear that you are advocating a system where we remove the
    stronger motivating factor from people.  If people stop working as
    hard, if they stop producing as much (because you've removed the
    stronger motivating factor) what will happen to the standard of living?

    -- Dave
49.1623EST::RANDOLPHTom R. N1OOQFri Dec 22 1995 17:1412
>      <<< Note 49.1620 by SMURF::BINDER "Eis qui nos doment vescimur." >>>
>    	All beings are unequal.  The best society provides each with the
>    	opportunity to float at his own level.
>    				- Frank Herbert, _The Dosadi Experiment_
>    
>    The ones who lose out are the ones who aren't capable of swimming to
>    the top.

So this is supposed to be bad, or what?

You don't believe your quote. They aren't losing out. They have the BEST
society.
49.1624DASHER::RALSTONscrewiti'mgoinhome..Fri Dec 22 1995 17:195
    Except for free-enterprise capitalism, all political systems including
    democracy require deception and force to exist. Only free-enterprise
    capitalism is based entirely on voluntary free choice, consistent with
    the nature of human beings and therefore beneficial to human beings. It
    is moral and just because it offers freedom to everybody.
49.1625SMURF::BINDEREis qui nos doment vescimur.Fri Dec 22 1995 17:2216
    .1622
    
    > if someone did add value to
    > the system, then it would no longer be a zero sum game.
    
    Wrong.  Adding value to the system increases the purchasing power of
    each individual dollar - nobody gains on anyone else.
    
    I don't advocate removing greed - I advocate tempering it by instilling
    a sense that we are all in this together, and it's up to each one of us
    to help bail the boat out.  You stop bailing because you've got your
    life vest, and the rest of us will drown.  Then who's gonna fix your
    dinner for you?  The "we're all in this together" sense is neither more
    nor less than altruism, and it is necessary that there be some of it. 
    How to infuse it in the society such that it causes the least pain to
    the fewest number of people is the problem.
49.162616616::FLATMANGive2TheMegan&amp;KennethCollegeFundFri Dec 22 1995 17:3714
    RE: .1625

>    > if someone did add value to
>    > the system, then it would no longer be a zero sum game.
>    
>    Wrong.  Adding value to the system increases the purchasing power of
>    each individual dollar - nobody gains on anyone else.
    
    Our definition of "zero sum game" is different.  You're defining it as
    everyone is positionally constant to everyone else.  I'm defining it as
    the sum total standard of living.  I'll have to go back and re-read
    your replies with that distinction in mind.

    -- Dave
49.1627GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERRIP Amos, you will be missedFri Dec 22 1995 17:4510
    
    
    Dick,
    
    
    You act like everyone in business is the equivalent of Ebenezer
    Scrooge.  That simply isn't the case.  There are some, but most are
    not.
    
    Mike
49.1628ACISS2::LEECHDia do bheatha.Fri Dec 22 1995 17:493
    re: .1618
    
    Bingo.
49.162916616::FLATMANGive2TheMegan&amp;KennethCollegeFundFri Dec 22 1995 17:5424
    RE: .1625

>    > if someone did add value to
>    > the system, then it would no longer be a zero sum game.
>    
>    Wrong.  Adding value to the system increases the purchasing power of
>    each individual dollar - nobody gains on anyone else.

    The flaw in the above is you ignored the premise of your
    sample/simplified economy:  one dollar in circulation for one dollar's
    worth of value.  

    By adding a dollars worth of value to the system I'm adding a dollar to
    what *I* am able to spend, and therefore my financial position within
    the society improves ... but I am not reducing anyone else with the
    society's financial position by doing so.

    Therefore, if I work harder, produce more, and thereby have more to
    spend, I am improving my standard of living in relation to others
    (without being a detriment to their standard of living) AND I'm raising
    the sum total of the standard of living of society.  By both your
    definition and my definition it is no longer a zero sum game.

    -- Dave
49.1630SMURF::BINDEREis qui nos doment vescimur.Fri Dec 22 1995 18:1110
    .1629
    
    > By adding a dollars worth of value to the system I'm adding a dollar to
    > what *I* am able to spend...
    
    Not necessarily.  You are adding a dollar to what you are able to spend
    only if you are paid a dollar for the increased value you add. 
    Typically this is not the case.  The usual case is that you are taught
    a new skill or given a new machine such that you an produce more, but
    your pay is not raised in an amount commensurate with the added value.
49.16313706::MIRAB1::REITHFri Dec 22 1995 18:48163
    
    re: .1619 SMURF::BINDER>
    
    Sorry Mr. Binder, but some of your economics are not quite right.
    
    Let's start with an example.  Suppose there are ten people, with a
    total of $1000.00 which they put in a bank ($100 a piece).  So now the
    society has a Gross Domestic Value or $1000. and $1000 in cash and cash
    equivalents (this last is important).
    
    Person A decides to do some farming.  He goes to the bank and borrows
    $200.00 at 10% interest.  Now, how much money is in the system. 
    Everyone still has their bank account, so they still have $100 a piece
    (or $1000.00 total).  And now person A has $200.00 cash.  This puts the
    amount of money in the system at $1,200.00.
    
    Note that there was no new money printed.  There was no government
    running the presses.  What happened is known as reserve based banking
    (which is what all modern banks are based on).  The theory is that not
    everyone will demand their money all at once.  Because of that, the
    amount of "real" money (what ever that is) in the bank can be less than
    the amount of deposits in the bank.  In the USA, the amount of reserves
    averages less than 3% for all deposits.
    
    Now back to the story.  If Person A decides to buy a plow from person
    B.  A hands over the 2 C-notes to B, who then deposits it directly into
    the bank.  There is now $1200 in deposits (liabilities) and 200 in
    loans (assets) and 1000 in cash (assets).  (Note, for those not
    familiar with accounting - assets = liabilites + ownership [a.k.a.
    equity].)
    
    At the moment the economy is not zero-sum, since A got a plow, B got
    money, and the overall value of the economy grew.
    
    Now A plows the field and plans the corn and the corn grows and gets
    harvested.  A sells the corn to everyone at $25.00 per person - for a
    total of (9 x 25) or $225.  If A where to pay off his loan at this
    point, it would become what would appear to be a zero sum result,
    except the fact that the money in the system doesn't reflect the corn
    everyone now has.
    
    Since A was so successful, others decide to go into the farming
    business.  There is a big demand for plows.  B goes to the bank and
    borrows $350 in order to hire C and D to help her make plows.  through
    much effort they get enough materials to make two plows.  C and D are
    each paid $175 for their labors, which they quickly deposit in the
    bank.  E and F borrow $200 apiece and each buy a plow from B.
    
    Now B can pay off the loan, along with the $35 interest, and still
    pocket $15 in profit.  The bank starts to see money flowing in and out
    as people buy and sell.  Later, G borrows a bunch of money and hire H
    and I to help build a boat for fishing.  Soon, the bank may have
    several thousand in deposits and outstanding loans.  The various people
    are getting lots of income from their operations.  The economy is
    booming.  Everyone gains, productivity increases, net value of the
    system grows all because CAPITAL was allowed to go where it could be
    used, was invested, and the investment paid off.
    
    In reality this works quite well.  From about 1000 AD to the present,
    the Gross World Product has been growing at about 5% per year
    (something around twice the population growth).  Thus it is NOT a zero
    sum game, since growth is real.
    
    Everyone benifits from this growth, except poor old J.  J was
    disadvantaged.  J was not taught how to borrow money or how to get a
    job.  Eventually, J went through the $100 that J started with.  What's
    a J to do.
    
    It is quite possible to go to each of the other 9 people and demand
    they give up $10.00 and give it to J.  J would then have $90.00 to do
    with as he wanted.  This is called taxation (among other, nastier
    names).  Does this effect the overall economic picture?
    
    Maybe not.  Maybe it is just redistributing the wealth from the "rich"
    to the poor.  But reconsider A.  A busted hump doing the farming. 
    After all that work, A pays back the loan (with interest) and has $5.00
    left over.  Now the 'government' comes in and not only takes that $5.00
    but also $5.00 more.  Yes, A still has the plow, but if farming now
    only produces $100 the second year (since there is now more
    compitition), after taxes, A only gets $90.  A is now just as well off
    as J, yet J got to sit back and relax.  Why should A work.
    
    So now A quites and goes on the dole.  Now $20.00 has to be taken from
    each person, and still A and J end up with only 80 apiece.  Now, since
    A and J are not producing anything (just consuming) we end up with
    worse then a zero sum.  The after tax income might not be enough for
    some people to pay back loans.  They may end up defaulting on the
    loans.  The bank then reposess the item the loan was for (such as a
    plow).  The plow is nearly useless at the bank, so it sells it for $100
    just so it can get some money.  Poor B can no longer sell plows (since
    they cost $175 to make) and B goes into default.  The spiral continues.
    You end up with a crash, a run on the bank, a depression.
    
    So, instead of taxing, the government decides to borrow the money to
    pay J (and then A).  Here, money goes to J who then buys goods and
    services with that money.  J is not producing anything.  So now,
    overall cash available increases, and prices may increase as everyone
    is bidding for a fixed amount of goods.  
    
    You get inflation.  Until all of a sudden, the government must pay back
    those loans (with interest).  Where is the government going to get the
    money - Taxation.  But we have already seen that taxation can cause
    significant economic harm if it is overdone.  So borrow more.  You will
    continue to get inflation until the amount you pay back exceeds the
    amount you borrow - then inflation will die down.
    
    The only hope for this beleagered economy is to make J become
    productive.  Then, all of a sudden, inflation goes away (since there
    are more goods now).  Also, A no longer has a reason to drop out of the
    work force.  The tax base grows, and at the same time the revenue out
    decreases.  The Government's debt can be paid down during this boom
    time.  Soon the economy is humming, and will be able to face a down
    turn.
    
    The bottom line - The economy grows when there is a flow of capital
    that allows investment in people and equipment to allow increase in
    productivity.  Borrowing should only be done (in any big way) to help
    finance that investing.  Now, the idea behind welfare is that the
    investment is in people.  Invest in them so they can become productive
    members of society and pay off (through taxes, purchases, production,
    etc.) this investment.
    
    This is also the idea behind unemployment.  Use it to invest in people
    so they are available for work and can find the most productive and
    profitable jobs around.  Thus governments can make recessions less
    harsh by deficit spending to "jump start" the economy.  Yet, they can
    help keep the economy from over heating through taxation and retirement
    of debt accumulated during a recession.
    
    It became too easy though.  In this country the politicians learned
    that debt could get them re-elected and we were doomed.  Investments in
    people became a giveaway to ensure a vote.  Deficite spending was not
    reversed during the good times, because the fiscal responsibility to do
    just that may cost votes.  This deficite spending resulted in an
    inflationary cycle that peaked in the early '80s.  Inflation was
    finally killed by several factors:
    
    	- High interest rates that forced a major recession.
    	- Debt servicing that eventually matched (and now exceeds)
    	  new debt creation.
    	- Supply side economics that encouraged a huge investment in
    	  productivity enhancements, greatly increasing the productivity
    	  of the few that remained working.
    	- World economy that reduces the impact of any one nation's
    	  economic output and productivity (or lack thereof).
    	- Huge inputs of foreign capital.
    
    Although inflation can easily come back, the current high interest
    payments made by the Fed will keep it in check until some bright pol
    decides to really up the deficit.  Also, the debt market is now soooooo
    huge, it is truly a liquid market as given in all theoretical economic
    classes.  The Fed has little overall impact to interest rates beyond
    about 3 months out.  Since the markets can react so much faster to
    chaning conditions than the Fed, inflation should remain in check for
    the next few years at least.  (I would say longer, except there are
    always new and hidden activities from enterprising individuals and
    governments that can screw things up quite nicely.)
    
    Well, that was more than enough ramblings.
    
    Merry Chrismas.
    
    	Skip
49.1632VMSNET::M_MACIOLEKFour54 Camaro/Only way to flyFri Dec 22 1995 18:5312
    re: Note 49.1631 by 3706::MIRAB1::REITH
    
    I didn't read your note too closely, but some of what it sounds like
    is the guy who takes out 4 loans for $100, one a week, and then goes and
    pays account 1 with account 2, etc...
    
    Does the guy have $400?  Or is he in a world of hurt?
    There has to be value in there somewhere or it's vapor.  Where did the
    money come from to begin with assuming the amount in circulation stays
    consistent.
    
    MadMike
49.1633SMURF::BINDEREis qui nos doment vescimur.Fri Dec 22 1995 18:5521
    .1631
    
    > Person A decides to do some farming.  He goes to the bank and borrows
    > $200.00 at 10% interest.  Now, how much money is in the system.
    > Everyone still has their bank account, so they still have $100 a piece
    > (or $1000.00 total).  And now person A has $200.00 cash.  This puts the
    > amount of money in the system at $1,200.00.
    
    Your fallacious mathematics explain why our present system is
    collapsing.  The amount of the money in the system after Person A
    borrows $200 is still $1,000 - as Persons B through J will discover if
    they all decide to recover their own personal $100 chunks
    simultaneously.  The bank holds only $800 in reserve and would be
    unable to pay the last person other than A who came to claim his or her
    money back; what is really in the system is the $200 that Person has
    and the $800 in the bank, totaling $1000.
    
    The fact that the bank can pretend to have money that it does not have,
    in hopes that not everyone else will demand his or her own back, is the
    basis of disaster.  It's called a bubble, and when it bursts EVERYONE
    gets hurt except the one who get there first.
49.1634Wierd? Yes, Fallacy? no3706::MIRAB1::REITHFri Dec 22 1995 20:2289
    
    >Your fallacious mathematics explain why our present system is
    >collapsing.
     
    The problem is that's how it works.  That was how it worked way back
    when gold was the standard.  In fact let's use silver as and example.
    
    A bank opens up.  Now you don't want to go walking around with 100
    pounds of silver (it's heavy and you might get robbed).  So you go to
    the bank and deposit the silver.  You are given a piece of paper that
    indicates you have 100 pounds of silver in the bank (let's call it a
    100 pound note).
    
    Now you decide to buy something that costs 100 pounds.  You could go to
    the bank, turn in your note and get your 100 pounds of silver, or you
    could just give your 100 pound note to the seller.  The seller can then
    go and retrieve the silver.  But there is no reason to, since the
    silver is safe where it is.  So this paper "currency" soon becomes
    legal tender.
    
    Now, the bank notices that only about 5% of the silver it has on
    deposit is ever actually sent out.  So, the bank decides to loan out
    the money so it can make a profit.  It charges interest based on
    several factors - risk of none payment, costs to service loans, guard
    the silver, and run the bank, and profit margins (which is also effected
    by compitiion).  Since it only needs to keep 5%, the bank can loan out
    95% of it's silver.  Of course, there is no reason to actually give out
    the silver (what with it being so heavy and all of that) so it issues
    more certificates.
    
    The people borrow the money, spend it, the people who get paid deposit
    it, the bank can loan more... and more....and more.  When all is said
    and done, there can be 20 pounds in notes for each pound of real
    silver.  The amount of silver (or gold, platnium, "real" money, or what
    ever) a bank is required to keep on hand is called its reserve.
    
    The Federal Reserve system is the USA's storage of thre reserves for
    all the money in circulation in this country.
    
    Now, if 6% of the depositors show up all at once, the bank is hurting
    big time.  This is known as a run on the bank, and the bank enters
    default on its deposits, and now every one is scrambling.  Another way
    a bank can default is if the government steps in and plays with the
    reserve requirement.  For example, if the government lowers the
    reserves to 4%, banks can loan a lot more, until they have 25:1 ratio. 
    If the government raises it to 6%, the banks must call in loans and not
    make new ones until they get the ratio down to 16.7:1.
    
    Part of how the roaring 20's happened was that the reserve requirements
    were lowered after WWI to help pay off war debts and get European
    countries rolling again.  When gold then left the USA for Europe in
    '29, banks were doubly doomed (less gold and a low reserve base).
    
    Today, in addition to gold, reserves can be based on short term (and to
    a lesser extent long term) debt instruments from various governments. 
    Also, if a bank is running low on reserves it doesn't need to go out
    and find some silver and gold.  It can go to the Fed and borrow it. 
    Short term (over night) loans to cover reserve shortfall are called Fed
    Funds.  The Fed Funds rate is the interest rate the Federal Reserve
    charges banks to borrow these funds.  Longer term (a week or two or
    less) reserve requirements can be covered by selling some loans to the
    Fed.  The Fed will discount (reduce the price) of the loan it will buy
    from the bank by the discount rate.  The Fed can also adjust reserves
    through other means, include changing the bank reserve requirements.
    
    So, even though you may not like the system, my explanation was not a
    fallacy.  The money supply does actually include more then just "cash"
    The basic items:
    
    	M1 - This is considered cash and cash equivelence.  This is all
    		the cash in banks and circulation, all the money in 
    	 	checking and now accounts, and traveler's checks.
    
    	M2 - This is M1 + money in savings accounts and short term accounts
    		such as 30 day CDs, 90 day notice accounts and any account
    		with a maturity of less than 92 days.
    
    	M3 - This is M2 + money in all other bank accounts (including
    		bank notes, CDs, Etc.)
    
    An important point - The amount of cash in circulation is a small
    percentage (maybe 10%) of M1.  It is an extremely small percentage of
    M2.  And the amount of printed cash in circulation is less than noise
    compared to the economic flow.  Thus the fallacy of a government
    printing press running wild is, these days, a joke.  It would take all
    of the mints many, many years of none stop printing just to come close
    to increasing M1 by 50%.
    
    	Skip
49.1635BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forMon Dec 25 1995 02:4714
RE: 49.1624 by DASHER::RALSTON "screwiti'mgoinhome.."

> Except for free-enterprise capitalism, all political systems including
> democracy require deception and force to exist. 

Free-enterprise capitalism requires force to exist.  Simplest example is
land ownership.  How does someone claim ownership of a patch of ground?
What determines who gets the original title?  I agree,  of course,  that
land sales can fit into a completely voluntary free choice model.

Why does any political system require deception to exist?


Phil
49.1636This is how it's doneVMSNET::M_MACIOLEKFour54 Camaro/Only way to flyMon Dec 25 1995 20:436
    re: How does someone claim ownership of a patch of ground?
    
    Land patent.  Involved process, but start with the BLM (bureau of land
    management).
    
    MadMike
49.1637SMURF::BINDEREis qui nos doment vescimur.Tue Dec 26 1995 14:368
    .1636
    
    > Land patent.
    
    Sure.  And what if the person who is currently living on the land isn't
    the one who wishes to own it?  Forcible removal.  No human system of
    economics can exist without force because human nature won't allow such
    a situation.
49.1638HIGHD::FLATMANGive2TheMegan&amp;KennethCollegeFundTue Dec 26 1995 15:0215
    RE: .1635

>RE: 49.1624 by DASHER::RALSTON "screwiti'mgoinhome.."
>
>> Except for free-enterprise capitalism, all political systems including
>> democracy require deception and force to exist. 
>
>Free-enterprise capitalism requires force to exist.  Simplest example is
>land ownership.  

    Something you left out is that no matter what form of government or
    economic system you have, you need some amount of force to hang onto
    your possessions; if for no other reason, to secure against theft.

    -- Dave
49.1639HIGHD::FLATMANGive2TheMegan&amp;KennethCollegeFundTue Dec 26 1995 15:0819
    RE: .1630

>    > By adding a dollars worth of value to the system I'm adding a dollar to
>    > what *I* am able to spend...
>    
>    Not necessarily.  

    If I'm in business for myself, then yes I will realize the dollar added
    to the system.  I find it interesting Mr. Binder that in your example
    you presented the false dichotomy of either:
        1.  You ask for and receive a rasie that you don't deserve causing
            inflation, and
        2.  You produce more but do not _directly_ benefit from your own
            increased productivity,
    and then you refuse to admit that another scenario can exist; one that
    allows you to directly benefit from your own increased productivity. 
    It would seem that you have a rather fatalistic view of things.

    -- Dave
49.1640eh?VMSNET::M_MACIOLEKFour54 Camaro/Only way to flyTue Dec 26 1995 18:3612
    re: Note 49.1637 by SMURF::BINDER
    
    } And what if the person who is currently living on the land isn't
    } the one who wishes to own it?
    
    What?  The issue is how does someone claim ownership of land.
    You do this with a land patent.  All I can patent is what I lawfully
    own.  If I lawfully own land that I don't want "you" on anymore,
    get the hell out.  You missed my origonal point, either that
    or you twisted it all to hell.  Typical in here.
    
    MadMike
49.1641VMSNET::M_MACIOLEKFour54 Camaro/Only way to flyTue Dec 26 1995 18:438
    To follow up, most land patents will fail.  governments are the
    holder in due course of most of the land in this country.  Thus,
    the reasoning behind my lien I put in here somewhere.  Look who
    I liened against - the county.  And they were pissed, but couldn't
    stop me.  Then again, I'm not protecting myself from the county
    directly.
    
    MadMike
49.1642Legalese-English translation?EVMS::MORONEYOperation Foot BulletWed Dec 27 1995 02:035
re .1641:

  What does that lien mean in English?  I don't speak
  legalese very well.

49.1643CBHVAX::CBHLager LoutWed Dec 27 1995 08:116
>  What does that lien mean in English?  I don't speak
>  legalese very well.

knowing lawyer-speak, probably an alternative spelling of `lying'.  :)

Chris.
49.1644VMSNET::M_MACIOLEKFour54 Camaro/Only way to flyWed Dec 27 1995 12:1022
    re: Note 49.1642 by EVMS::MORONEY
    
    Re-read it several times slowly.
    
    It means:
    I put a lien on the described property (I don't own it, I POSSESS it).
    The county is the holder of the deed (they send me a tax bill).
    I placed the lien against the county, since they hold it.
    Any attempt to resolve the lien must be done in common law court,
    which there aren't any anymore.  Most courts are admiralty or
    equity in jurisdiction.  Therefore nobody can ignore my lien by
    screwing me in regular court.  I put legal cites in there all over
    the place backing up what I'm saying.  
    
    Let me give you an example of why this was done:
    MadMike and the I*S get into a pissing contest over $100.  The I*S
    says "ok a-hole, we'll put a lien on your house".  County says,
    fine, you're the 2nd lien holder.  Behind who?  whoops.  If someone
    wants to focibly kick me out... guess what?  The lien says how much
    it'll cost....
    
    Does this help?
49.1645ProtectionVMSNET::M_MACIOLEKFour54 Camaro/Only way to flyWed Dec 27 1995 12:2113
    Let me give you another example:  The economy collapses, sort of
    like in the 30's when everyone lost everything.  Remember?
    Who calls in the loans?  After all, your property is collateral
    for a mortgage issued ultimately by who?  And if you've paid off
    your loan, the house is still not yours, since you pay tax.  So
    it's the countys land, and they've pledged it as collateral to
    get credit from who?  
    
    My lien blocks this problem as well.  Since the bank would have
    to ask the sheriff to conviene a common law trial (they can't/won't)
    to settle the matter.
    
    To wit: For One Million Dollars....  I like that part.  :^)
49.1646SCASS1::EDITEX::MOOREPerhapsTheDreamIsDreamingUsWed Dec 27 1995 13:555
    
    > .1645
    > To wit: For One Million Dollars....  I like that part.  :^)
    
    In paper money? ;^)
49.1647VMSNET::M_MACIOLEKFour54 Camaro/Only way to flyWed Dec 27 1995 14:047
    You obviously didn't read the lien.  It's one million dollars
    in gold or silver coin as DEFINED IN THE COINAGE ACT OF 1792.
    
    That way if the economy collapses, I get paid in gold or silver.
    Not worthless paper.
    
    :^)
49.1648Maybe HorseHockies though...SCASS1::EDITEX::MOOREPerhapsTheDreamIsDreamingUsWed Dec 27 1995 16:057
    
    Nonsense. Of course I read it.
    
    Somehow, though, I doubt they'll be hauling anything gold or silver to
    your house if the economy collapses. Just a hunch.
    
    ;^)
49.1649ALFSS1::CIAROCHIOne Less DogWed Dec 27 1995 17:282
    I sort of doubt that they'll be hauling MM out of his house, either,
    which I think is pretty much the whole point...
49.1650SCASS1::EDITEX::MOOREPerhapsTheDreamIsDreamingUsWed Dec 27 1995 19:132
    
    Nah, they'll just torch MM's house.  "The MadMike Cult", dontcha know ?
49.1651BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forTue Jan 02 1996 10:3312
RE: 49.1636 by VMSNET::M_MACIOLEK "Four54 Camaro/Only way to fly"

>    re: How does someone claim ownership of a patch of ground?
>    
>    Land patent.  Involved process, but start with the BLM (bureau of land
>    management).

An example of transfer of title.  Just how did the BLM get the ownership of 
the patch of ground?


Phil
49.1652NOTIME::SACKSGerald Sacks ZKO2-3/N30 DTN:381-2085Wed Jan 10 1996 13:332
Patrick Buchanan said that, as president, he would subject major Supreme Court
rulings to voter approval.
49.1653MOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Wed Jan 10 1996 13:361
Is that constitutional?
49.1654...as if we needed any more.TROOA::COLLINSIn the dead heat of Time...Wed Jan 10 1996 13:363
    
    Another strike against Buchanan.
    
49.1655BIGHOG::PERCIVALI'm the NRA,USPSA/IPSC,NROI-ROWed Jan 10 1996 14:017
        <<< Note 49.1653 by MOLAR::DELBALSO "I (spade) my (dogface)" >>>

>Is that constitutional?

	No. But I have a feeling that Pat won't let that bother him.

Jim
49.1656WAHOO::LEVESQUEmemory canyonWed Jan 10 1996 14:117
    Yes, it's Constitutional. The President makes the appointments, with
    the advice and consent of the Senate. There is nothing to prevent the
    President from submitting his potential appointees to a public vote
    prior to sending them as appointees to the Senate for confirmation.
    
    Which is not to say that Buchanan would ever get a vote of mine. He'd
    make a vote between him and Clinton a difficult choice. :-/
49.1657Different ProblemMOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Wed Jan 10 1996 14:185
re: Doctah

But Gerald's brief said that it wasn't the _appointments_, but the
_RULINGS_ that he intended to put up for public scrutiny.

49.1658LANDO::OLIVER_Blooking for her hand in the snowWed Jan 10 1996 14:192
    and the president does not "appoint" candidates to the Supreme
    Court, he nominates them.
49.1659SMURF::WALTERSWed Jan 10 1996 14:3128
    Nowhere does the constitution say that the Supreme Court is the
    ultimate word when it comes to interpreting the constitution or
    determining ultimate soveriegnty.  That role has come about as a result
    of a consensus between the various arms of gov't that rule of law is
    supreme. (In theory, voters have ultimate authority, but in practice
    the time required to reverse an unpopular decision is far too long.)
    Other styles of government rely on referenda as an additional check on
    government.  The US does not seem to have any history of this (correct
    me if I'm wrong).
    
    Buchanan is politically astute enough to know that this proposal is not
    constitutionally clear-cut and that there's plenty of voter
    dissatisfaction with SCOTUS decisions.  The idea is interesting, but
    who determines what is a "major" issue and what is minor?  President
    Buchanan?
    
    I can also imagine what scenarios would play out given the current
    levels of voter apathy.  The referenda decisions would probably fall to
    whatever minority power groups had vested interests in the outcome. 
    Some issues could be determined by very small percentages of the voting
    population.
    
    Colin
    [End of file]
    
    
    
    
49.1660now let that be a lesson to ya! :-)WAHOO::LEVESQUEmemory canyonWed Jan 10 1996 15:185
>But Gerald's brief said that it wasn't the _appointments_, but the
>_RULINGS_ that he intended to put up for public scrutiny.
    
     Oh, sorry. This is what happens when you are simulating, synthesizing,
    going over old schematics and noting simultaneously. :-/ Ooops.
49.1661MKOTS3::JMARTINI press on toward the goalWed Jan 10 1996 20:488
 Z   Which is not to say that Buchanan would ever get a vote of mine. He'd
 Z   make a vote between him and Clinton a difficult choice. :-/
    
    Ahhh yes, another one in bed with the crowd that thinks Buchanan is
    dangerous and all that chit!  Declaring war on people and all that
    nonsense!
    
    -Jack
49.1662BIGQ::SILVABenevolent 'pedagogues' of humanityWed Jan 10 1996 22:213

	He is dangerous, unless you're a bigot. 
49.1663MOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Wed Jan 10 1996 22:424
Jack,
  I've been a registered conservative Republican for over 26 years and
  even I agree that Buchanan is a dangerous idiot.

49.1664WAHOO::LEVESQUEmemory canyonThu Jan 11 1996 10:544
    >Ahhh yes, another one in bed with the crowd that thinks Buchanan is
    >dangerous and all that chit!  
    
     He's an ass.
49.1665 ;^) TROOA::COLLINSThe Universal JuvenileThu Jan 11 1996 11:463
    
    <--- flaming liberal goo goo gaa gaa!
    
49.1666BIGQ::SILVABenevolent 'pedagogues' of humanityThu Jan 11 1996 12:021
politics + devil snarf!! (one in the same, aren't they?
49.1667MKOTS3::JMARTINI press on toward the goalThu Jan 11 1996 12:3815
    I don't disagree that Buchanan is extreme for the taste of the
    electorate...I understand this.  I wouldn't vote for him because he's
    an isolationist and as we have learned from countries like China,
    isolationism promotes stagnation.  What I find when I hear the word
    "Dangerous" is a bunch of whining, overactive gland types who feel like
    they have to be mellowdramatic to get their point across.  As we have
    plainly seen in the last few years, our forfathers set up a political
    system that is filled with checks and balances lest somebody
    "dangerous" comes into the fray.  A president cannot and will not
    dictate policy without the approval of congress, the party, and most
    importantly, the electorate lambs.  So Glen, go ahead, take your
    medication, and calm down.  Uncle Pat isn't going to ruin your parade
    okay!???
    
    -Jack
49.1668BIGQ::SILVABenevolent 'pedagogues' of humanityThu Jan 11 1996 12:544

	Jack, the man scares me. It wouldn't surprise me if he were a white
supremist. Cuz a lot of his ideas/ideals fit into their way of thinking.
49.1669GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERA New Year, the SOSThu Jan 11 1996 12:5813
    
    
    Glen, be for real.  A white supremist indeed.  Nice liberal try to
    paint someone whos views differ from yours as a big, evil bad person. 
    Try practicing what you preach as far as understanding the opinion of
    someoen who doesn't see as you do.  
    
    As far as my feelings on Buchanan, I like some of what he has to say,
    and dislike some of the other stuff.  He wouldn't get my vote because I
    disagree with more than I agree with.  
    
    
    Mike
49.1670BIGQ::SILVABenevolent 'pedagogues' of humanityThu Jan 11 1996 13:0323
| <<< Note 49.1669 by GRANPA::MWANNEMACHER "A New Year, the SOS" >>>


| Glen, be for real. A white supremist indeed. Nice liberal try to paint someone
| whos views differ from yours as a big, evil bad person.

	Mike, did I state it was a fact, or did I say it wouldn't surprise me
if he were? Big difference there, Mike. And if I went by what you wrote above,
then anyone who disagreed with my view on anything would be a white supremist.
That is not true. But when I heard him talking at the Republican Convention,
the man scares me. Simple as that. He reminded me of a white supremist. Simple
as that. No painting is being done. I gave my opinion. 

| Try practicing what you preach as far as understanding the opinion of someone
| who doesn't see as you do.

	Mike, please come down off this high horse you are on. His opinions
scare me, plain and simple. 




Glen
49.1671GRANPA::MWANNEMACHERA New Year, the SOSThu Jan 11 1996 13:088
    
    
    Then say that his views scare you, Glen.  No need to speculate on the
    WS stuff.  And to those who would say to me, "What about you and the
    way you treat Clinton?", I will say, Clinton is proven to be a liar.
    
    
    Mike
49.1672NOTIME::SACKSGerald Sacks ZKO2-3/N30 DTN:381-2085Thu Jan 11 1996 13:112
The famous bleeding heart liberal William F. Buckley says Buchanan is an
anti-Semite.
49.1673SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIRhubarb... celery gone bloodshot.Thu Jan 11 1996 13:204
    
    The  not so famous bleeding heart liberal Andy Krawiecki says Jesse
    Jackson is an anti-Semite....
    
49.1674MKOTS3::JMARTINI press on toward the goalThu Jan 11 1996 13:2314
 ZZ   Jack, the man scares me. It wouldn't surprise me if he were a white
 ZZ   supremist. Cuz a lot of his ideas/ideals fit into their way of
 ZZ   thinking.
    
    Glen, I listened to WBZ alot during the Bush/Clinton election.  There
    were so many of these feeble old lady types who used to call into the
    station and say...."I'm voting for Clinton because I'm ascared."  I
    used to think, "man oh man this scum bum is going to get elected
    because the lambs are ascared....ascared of whatever..." 
    
    Ya know what Glen, you'd fit in that group well so maybe you should
    call WBZ regularly.
    
    -Jack
49.1675CSC32::M_EVANScuddly as a cactusThu Jan 11 1996 13:245
    And several conservatives, including Stephen Chapman point out that
    Buchanon is a populist, not a true conservative.  He appears to want to
    get the government more involved in people lives, as well as the
    supporting the continuing berlinization of our southern border.  No
    thank You.
49.1676MKOTS3::JMARTINI press on toward the goalThu Jan 11 1996 13:3410
    Z    as well as the
    Z    supporting the continuing berlinization of our southern border.  No
    Z    thank You.
    
    Meg, you also promote getting the gummint involved in peoples
    live...just in a different way.  As far as your comment above, I am in
    total agreement with a moratorium on immigration.  A good fifteen years
    would do.
    
    -Jack
49.1677BIGQ::SILVABenevolent 'pedagogues' of humanityThu Jan 11 1996 13:4918
| <<< Note 49.1671 by GRANPA::MWANNEMACHER "A New Year, the SOS" >>>



| Then say that his views scare you, Glen.  

	I have, on many occasions.

| No need to speculate on the WS stuff.  

	Huh? Ya mean I can't say he sounds like one? I mean, I even gave why I
thought he sounded like one. I'm not following you here.

| And to those who would say to me, "What about you and the way you treat 
| Clinton?", I will say, Clinton is proven to be a liar.

	Not that I disagree that he has lied, but what led you to believe he
was proven to be one?
49.1678BIGQ::SILVABenevolent 'pedagogues' of humanityThu Jan 11 1996 13:5111
| <<< Note 49.1674 by MKOTS3::JMARTIN "I press on toward the goal" >>>

| Ya know what Glen, you'd fit in that group well so maybe you should
| call WBZ regularly.

	Jack, you are a boob-cake. :-)  If the man ascares, or just scares
people, why is it so bad that they comment on it? I mean, the people who would
least benefit by him are the elderly, minorities, welfare, etc. 


Glen
49.1679SMURF::WALTERSThu Jan 11 1996 14:077
    Jack, 
    
    A couple of weeks ago the stagnant isolationist Chinese launced a US
    private comsat for half the price of NASA or EU-Arianne.
    
    In four or five years, it's signals might reach whatever planet you
    live on.
49.1680HIGHD::FLATMANGive2TheMegan&amp;KennethCollegeFundThu Jan 11 1996 14:558
    RE: .1679

>    A couple of weeks ago the stagnant isolationist Chinese launced a US
>    private comsat for half the price of NASA or EU-Arianne.

    And what's the average income/standard of living in China?

    -- Dave
49.1681MKOTS3::JMARTINI press on toward the goalThu Jan 11 1996 15:018
 Z    A couple of weeks ago the stagnant isolationist Chinese launced a US
 Z    private comsat for half the price of NASA or EU-Arianne.
    
    The Chinese have had the capacity to exceed any country for
    years....their ideologies have kept them from being an economic
    superpower!
    
    -Jack
49.1682BIGQ::SILVABenevolent 'pedagogues' of humanityThu Jan 11 1996 16:021
<---I say we send Jack to China to show them their errors. 
49.1683MPGS::MARKEYWe're upping our standards; up yoursThu Jan 11 1996 16:0323
   > The famous bleeding heart liberal William F. Buckley says Buchanan is an
   > anti-Semite.
    
    Funny you should mention this, because when this was reported
    as fact, I went to the library and looked through about a
    year's worth of National Review editorials, and found few
    that mentioned Buchanan. In fact, the only one I found by
    WFB that mentioned him spoke of how he would potentially
    splinter the Republican party around the issue of abortion,
    and had nothing to do with his views on Jews or any other
    people.
    
    Assuming that it must be my problem, I then wrote a letter
    to NR asking them for a reference. The letter I got back
    said that they recall no editorial of this nature, but if
    I call a certain person in their library (whose name I
    don't have with me at the moment) they might be able to
    help. But the general tone of the letter was "we have no
    idea what you're talking about."
    
    I haven't had time to call the person mentioned in the letter.
    
    -b
49.1684What's the deal with Buchanan?NORX::RALTOClinto Barada NiktoThu Jan 11 1996 16:1525
    re: Buchanan
    
    He's got enough hard links into the Nixon years to scare me off
    on that count alone.  Beyond that, I'm not at all convinced he's
    for less government and less intrusion.
    
    But he has become something of a symbol, in that his name alone
    seems to set off a reaction in most people that probably exceeds
    reality, much like "Gingrich" has become for many people.
    
    Or, to be fair, "Clinton". :-)
    
    I'll admit that I haven't followed him closely, other than agreeing
    with many of his isolationist and limited-immigration ideas, and I
    went out of my way to avoid the '92 Republican convention because I
    was totally disenchanted with their coronated nominee, so I missed
    the infamous Buchanan speech.
    
    What did he say (and/or write) that was racist, sexist (as my wife
    claims he is), and/or anti-Semitic?
    
    This is mostly irrelevant because he doesn't stand a chance, but
    I'm curious as to the repugnance he seems to generate in so many.
    
    Chris
49.1685SX4GTO::OLSONDBTC Palo AltoThu Jan 11 1996 17:3117
    >> The famous bleeding heart liberal William F. Buckley says Buchanan 
    >> is an anti-Semite.
    >
    >   Funny you should mention this, because when this was reported
    >    as fact, I went to the library and looked through about a
    >    year's worth of National Review editorials, and found few
    >    that mentioned Buchanan.
    
    Two things.  The Buckley attribution is incorrect.  Buckley said he
    "could not defend Buchanan against the charge of anti-semitism" - 
    making Buckley look willing to bend over nearly backwards not to say
    himself that Buchanan actually is an anti-semite.  I have always been
    very *very* careful to use Buckley's words.  Secondly, it wasn't in an
    editorial; it was in the cover story, a huge essay.  And it has to be
    at least four or five years ago by now.
    
    DougO
49.1686MKOTS3::JMARTINI press on toward the goalThu Jan 11 1996 18:266
    It was nonsense.  It all had to do with the Damjanuk trial.  Buchanan
    said Damjanuk would be acquitted and the Jewish leadership in this
    country called him anti-semitic.  It is all proposterous and as far as
    I can see, the Jewish leadership owes Buchanan an apology.
    
    -Jack
49.1687NOTIME::SACKSGerald Sacks ZKO2-3/N30 DTN:381-2085Thu Jan 11 1996 18:363
re .1686:

Does WFB owe him an apology too?
49.1688POLAR::RICHARDSONBig Bag O' PassionThu Jan 11 1996 19:232
    I find the way the political right in the U.S. kowtows to the agenda of 
    the moral majority to be quite sickening.
49.1689CTHU26::S_BURRIDGEThu Jan 11 1996 19:243
    you missed a "glorious revolution" snarf.
    
    -Stephen
49.1690MPGS::MARKEYWe're upping our standards; up yoursThu Jan 11 1996 19:254
    
    Do you need to use one of your snow bags as an air sickness
    bag?
    
49.1691SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIRhubarb... celery gone bloodshot.Thu Jan 11 1996 20:006
    
    With the way the political right is growing, he'll need one hell of a
    big snow bag!!!!!
    
    :)
    
49.1692POLAR::RICHARDSONBig Bag O' PassionFri Jan 12 1996 00:542
    They don't spew the moral crap cause they believe it, they do it because
    of political expediency.
49.1693Setting aside "cost" ...MOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Fri Jan 12 1996 02:166
TTWA:
    Why does Meg keep bringing up her objections to fortifying the
    Mexican border?

    What possible negative can there be to such a plan?

49.1694CSC32::M_EVANScuddly as a cactusFri Jan 12 1996 02:3918
    jack,
    
    if you are going to truly Berlinize 1500+ miles of border of which most
    is very hostile desert, where are you going to get the bodies to truly
    defend it?  Anything else is window dressing for the geographically
    impaired.  Being a true "American Breed" as one friend of mine from
    Germany puts those of us with many centuries of roots in this country,
    I know I am the product of many generations of immigrants, legal,
    illegal, and indentured, as well as those who greeted the Mayflower
    when it landed in what was to become MA.  For that matter, the peoples
    who greeted the Mayflower were also immigrants albeit by several
    thousand years.  
    
    There is a part of me, that if I had it my way would wall CO off on all
    sides and issue the jerks who come into the state short-term passports 
    and boot anyone who has not had a relative live here in the last 80
    years out.  However, my livelihood would certainly suffer.
    meg
49.1695TROOA::COLLINSToronto TontoFri Jan 12 1996 11:228
    
    Jack,
    
    Won't the conspiracy "theorists" worry about whether the true purpose
    of border defence is to keep Mexicans out or to keep Americans in?
    
    ;^)
    
49.1696CONSLT::MCBRIDEpack light, keep low, move fast, reload oftenFri Jan 12 1996 11:581
    Yes, yes they would.
49.1697BIGQ::SILVABenevolent 'pedagogues' of humanityFri Jan 12 1996 12:087
| <<< Note 49.1693 by MOLAR::DELBALSO "I (spade) my (dogface)" >>>


| Why does Meg keep bringing up her objections to fortifying the Mexican border?
| What possible negative can there be to such a plan?

	Maybe she likes Taco Bell? ;-)
49.1698SMURF::MSCANLONa ferret on the barco-loungerFri Jan 12 1996 12:104
    re: .1697
    
    Taco Bell may be the best reason I've heard yet for
    fortifying the border.  
49.1699DASHER::RALSTONThe human mind is neuterFri Jan 12 1996 13:253
    It is unreal to me that the United States of America has turned into a
    society that would even consider closing its borders. Does the Soviet
    bloc ring a bell with anyone?
49.1700MKOTS3::JMARTINI press on toward the goalFri Jan 12 1996 13:281
    Immigrant Kick Out Snarf!
49.1701MKOTS3::JMARTINI press on toward the goalFri Jan 12 1996 13:295
    Tom:
    
    The United States has had moratoriums on immigration in the past.
    
    -Jack
49.1702Immigrants? Or illegal immigrants?TROOA::COLLINSToronto TontoFri Jan 12 1996 13:347
    
================================================================================
Note 49.1700                  Politics of the Right                 1700 of 1701
MKOTS3::JMARTIN "I press on toward the goal"           1 line  12-JAN-1996 10:28
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Immigrant Kick Out Snarf!
    
49.1703BIG difference ...BRITE::FYFEUse it up, wear it out, make it do, or do without.Fri Jan 12 1996 14:069
>    It is unreal to me that the United States of America has turned into a
>    society that would even consider closing its borders. Does the Soviet
>    bloc ring a bell with anyone?


   Ding! The US want's to keep illegals out, the USSR wanted to keep the 
   people in.

   Doug.
49.1704SMURF::BINDEREis qui nos doment vescimur.Fri Jan 12 1996 14:136
    .1703
    
    "Give me your tired, your poor, your huddled masses yearning to breathe
    free."
    
    Oh.  Never mind, we don't really mean that.
49.1705SMURF::WALTERSFri Jan 12 1996 14:181
    I gave at the office.
49.1706BULEAN::BANKSFri Jan 12 1996 14:2010
.1704:

Once again, that quotation does not reflect the opinions of those
displaying the statue.  I'm pretty sure it was just something cute sounding
that some Frenchman decided to add to the statue before shipping it over
here.

Urban legend similarly states that the "Neither rain nor snow..." quotation
on the postal service building in DC was put there by someone who thought
it'd sound cool, rather than by the postal service themselves.
49.1707SMURF::WALTERSFri Jan 12 1996 14:245
    And on the IRS building it says:
    
    	"Taxes are the price you pay for living in a civilized society"
    
    (or words to that effect.)  
49.1708BULEAN::BANKSFri Jan 12 1996 14:253
Ok, so I've been paying my taxes...

Someone wake me when civilization happens.
49.1709SMURF::BINDEREis qui nos doment vescimur.Fri Jan 12 1996 14:3111
    .1704
    
    Whether those displaying the statue (who are, actually, all of us,
    given that it is a national park) agree with the sentiments expressed
    thereon or not, the fact is that this country was built ENTIRELY by
    immigrants or the children of immigrants.  A not insignificant
    percentage of those immigrants were brought here against their will,
    and another not insignificant percentage came here willingly but in
    violation of the law.  All have contributed.  Cut off illegal
    immigration and you will cut off some portion of the country's
    mechanism for ensuring that it has a dynamic society.
49.1710WAHOO::LEVESQUEmemory canyonFri Jan 12 1996 14:407
    Yeah, I'm so sure that this country would become a monolith if we
    stopped people from illegally entering the country. Skin, hair and eye
    color would slowly move to a common shade. Democrats and republicans
    would come to a consensus on every single issue. A new, single cuisine
    would dominate the country. History books would fall into disuse and
    people's roots would be lost. It's a calamity waiting to happen I tell
    ya.
49.1711MKOTS3::JMARTINI press on toward the goalFri Jan 12 1996 14:503
    Why...Immigrants of course.  Get rid of them I say!   NOOOOO.
    
    Illegals of course!
49.1712The government was a different animal back then ...BRITE::FYFEUse it up, wear it out, make it do, or do without.Fri Jan 12 1996 14:5113
   >the fact is that this country was built ENTIRELY by
   > immigrants or the children of immigrants.  A not insignificant
   > percentage of those immigrants were brought here against their will,
   > and another not insignificant percentage came here willingly but in
   > violation of the law.  All have contributed. 

   This was also during a time where the government wasn't paying their
   living and medical expenses once they entered the country.


   Now, which problem do you want to solve first.

   Doug.
49.1713BOXORN::HAYSSome things are worth dying forFri Jan 12 1996 15:1513
RE: 49.1712 by BRITE::FYFE "Use it up, wear it out, make it do, or do with

> This was also during a time where the government wasn't paying their
> living and medical expenses once they entered the country.

And to think of all the whining that went on in the 1800's about the Irish
filling up the poorhouses and hospitals that FYFE doesn't know about.

Perhaps a good US history text might get FYFE to know something about the 
"Know Nothings".


Phil
49.1714Not just the Irish either ...BRITE::FYFEUse it up, wear it out, make it do, or do without.Fri Jan 12 1996 15:406
Gee Phil, what gives you the impression I didn't know of such things?

What's your point? 

Doug.
49.1715HIGHD::FLATMANGive2TheMegan&amp;KennethCollegeFundFri Jan 12 1996 15:4310
    RE: how to patrol the border

    Use welfare recipients? ;^)


    Something that I haven't read in the stream on immigration is that
    there are currently more immigrants living in the United States today
    than at any other time in our history (roughly 20 million).

    -- Dave
49.1716USAT02::SANDERRFri Jan 12 1996 15:575
    Dick:
    
    Seinfeld did a takeoff on the "Give us your poor..."  Something along
    the lines "Why do we get the rejects and the good ones stay outta
    America?"  Was pretty funny.
49.1717SMURF::WALTERSFri Jan 12 1996 16:261
    We misheard it as "muddled asses".
49.1718ACISS1::BATTIStwo cans short of a 6 packFri Jan 12 1996 19:074
    
    well a lot of the illegals that enter this country, are working at jobs
    which a lot of Americans won't take. minimum wage jobs, like busboys,
    diswashers, fast food etc.........
49.1719POLAR::RICHARDSONBig Bag O' PassionFri Jan 12 1996 19:081
    I would never eat an illegal alien. No sir, wouldn't like it.
49.1720ACISS1::BATTIStwo cans short of a 6 packFri Jan 12 1996 19:182
    
    <----- get me something to beat you with, Glenn.
49.1721DASHER::RALSTONThe human mind is neuterFri Jan 12 1996 20:061
    probably tastes like chicken
49.1722MOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Sat Jan 13 1996 00:4536
re: .1709, Dick
>						A not insignificant
>    percentage of those immigrants were brought here against their will,
>    and another not insignificant percentage came here willingly but in
>    violation of the law.  All have contributed.  Cut off illegal
>    immigration and you will cut off some portion of the country's
>    mechanism for ensuring that it has a dynamic society.


What a load of crap.

You also fail to mention the "not insignificant portion" who came here
willingly but in concert with the law. That's the way all of my forbears 
got here Post-civil-war/pre-WWI.

I'm not sure I can agree that "all have contributed", in any event, even
with respect to those that came legally, but that's not my issue.

We've got an INS agency in this country which defines the rules by which
people should be able to come here to live. When people begin their life in
this country by subverting the laws of this country, they've started off on
the wrong foot, and I see no reason to accept them with open arms.

The US/Mexican border is and has been a travesty in terms of maintaining
the law and enforcing INS regulations. As far as I'm concerned, attempts
to keep the Rio Grande a free swimming pool without lifeguards are as 
subversive as mechanisms which smuggle in IA's from any other source.
The same is true for the unwatched overland routes. I recognize the cost of
"Berlinizing" the border. But I don't feel it's appropriate to bypass that
cost and pretend we haven't any real concerns about our INS regs. If we
don't mean it (INS regs) then we shouldn't claim we do.

Arguments about how they "enrich our culture" are ridiculous. They're
more than free to obey INS regulations and do their "enriching". They're
not welcome to break the law to be here.

49.1723SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIRhubarb... celery gone bloodshot.Mon Jan 15 1996 12:353
    
    I wonder if meg's outlook would be the same if, say, it was Colorado
    sitting on the Rio Grande...
49.1724WAHOO::LEVESQUEmemory canyonMon Jan 15 1996 12:592
    I imagine she'd support raising taxes to pay for the services for the
    influx of illegal aliens.
49.1725CSC32::M_EVANScuddly as a cactusMon Jan 15 1996 15:588
    Given that I live in a state with a high number of "illegals" I don't
    support taxes for increased benifits, but most that I know of work
    their tails off for a pittnce.  
    
    The ski industry here tries to hide the number of illegals empoyed
    inthe industry.
    
    meg
49.1726MOLAR::DELBALSOI (spade) my (dogface)Mon Jan 15 1996 16:0414
> but most that I know of work their tails off for a pittnce.  
> The ski industry here tries to hide the number of illegals empoyed
> inthe industry.

Well, I certainly hope you aren't trying to argue a case that either of
those are sufficient reason to "keep 'em comin'".

If they'd obey the laws, they could be paid legally and make a better
wage (assuming the pittance is below minimum). If the ski industry
hired legally, they might have to charge more, but I'm sure the snow
bunnies are good for it. If they're not, it's prolly another industry we
don't need.


49.1727You try entering some other country illegallyDECLNE::REESEMy REALITY check bouncedTue Jan 16 1996 18:5526
    How can some of you justify looking the other way when it comes
    to *illegal* immigrants?  We've had quotas on the books for decades;
    we wouldn't even relax them during WWII when we *knew* that turning
    away Jewish folks desperately trying to escape Europe would prob-
    ably result in death (I don't think anyone banked on it turning
    out to be millions of deaths).
    
    Obviously, swimming the Atlantic wasn't an option for someone 
    trying to escape a concentration camp; but because it's possible
    to walk across the Rio Grande we just throw our hands in the air
    and give up?
    
    Sure, a lot of today's immigrants take low paying jobs, I still
    don't think that's a reason for relaxing the law. 
    
    I grew up in NE PA; we had a huge influx of European immigrants
    after the war.  They were hard working tradesmen, craftsmen and
    eventually businessmen.  Try as I might, I can't think of one of
    these families ever asking for a government handout.  They helped
    each other out whether they were related or not; bottomline, they
    made it by the sweat off their brows, not off the government's
    teat.
    
    
    
    
49.1728SMURF::BINDEREis qui nos doment vescimur.Tue Jan 16 1996 18:589
    .1727
    
    >         -< You try entering some other country illegally >-
    
    Maybe this is a way to distinguish our country as being better than
    those "other" countries.  We care enough about human beings that we're
    willing to do the moral thing instead of the legal thing.
    
    BWAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHA!
49.1729NOTIME::SACKSGerald Sacks ZKO2-3/N30 DTN:381-2085Tue Jan 16 1996 19:0216
>    Sure, a lot of today's immigrants take low paying jobs, I still
>    don't think that's a reason for relaxing the law. 
>    
>    I grew up in NE PA; we had a huge influx of European immigrants
>    after the war.  They were hard working tradesmen, craftsmen and
>    eventually businessmen.  Try as I might, I can't think of one of
>    these families ever asking for a government handout.  They helped
>    each other out whether they were related or not; bottomline, they
>    made it by the sweat off their brows, not off the government's
>    teat.

These two paragraphs seem to conflict.  In the second one, you laud
immigrants who worked hard and didn't take government handouts.  In
the first, you say that hard working immigrants who are here illegally
are a problem.  If you'd been talking about illegal immigrants on the
dole, the second paragraph would fit.
49.1730TODAY'S immigrants vs YESTERDAY'SDECLNE::REESEMy REALITY check bouncedTue Jan 16 1996 19:1923
    Gerald,
    
    I could have been clearer; I have NO PROBLEM with any immigrant
    who is here legally.  The immigrants I was talking about coming
    from Europe to the US after the war came here legally (at least
    those I came to know).  Many of these folks took low-paying job,
    with horrible working hours and they worked their butts off to
    get ahead too.
    
    I suppose I should have said today's ILLEGAL immigrants take low
    paying jobs......and I still don't think the fact that these folks
    will work these jobs is any reason to allow them to enter the
    country ILLEGALLY.
    
    IMHO, this country dropped the ball big time when we refused to
    relax quotas shortly before and during WWII; where was our humanity
    then?
    
    I find it rather odd that you would have difficulty understanding
    the point I was trying to make.
    
    
    
49.1731NOTIME::SACKSGerald Sacks ZKO2-3/N30 DTN:381-2085Tue Jan 16 1996 19:311
So do you have a problem with legal immigrants who are on the dole?
49.1732SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIRhubarb... celery gone bloodshot.Tue Jan 16 1996 19:386
    
    <-------
    
    Speaking as an ex-immigrant, yes I do... That is of course, if they
    shouldn't be...
    
49.1733NOTIME::SACKSGerald Sacks ZKO2-3/N30 DTN:381-2085Tue Jan 16 1996 19:421
Define "shouldn't be."
49.1734POLAR::RICHARDSONGlennbertTue Jan 16 1996 19:451
    "lazy"
49.1735BULEAN::BANKSTue Jan 16 1996 19:5019
The problem with referring to "legal" immigrants is that our national
policy sets which ones are eligible to be "legal" and which aren't.

At the last turn of the century, there was considerable popular support to
see to it that no people (or very few people) could "legally" immigrate
from southern or eastern Europe; our immigration policy was strongly baised
towards those from northwestern Europe, particularly if they were
protestant Christians.

In retrospect, I don't hear too much grumbling about those from
southern and eastern Europe having immigrated over that timeframe, whether
legal or otherwise.  Those people were given (or took) an opportunity, and
history convinces me that they've made the best of it.

Which just leaves me in a quandry as to where I want to draw the line for
"legal" immigration in this day and age.  What do I tell the person who
wants to make a legal, serious shot at opportunity in my country, but who
has no realistic chance of ever making the quota?  I sure wouldn't want to
be in those shoes.
49.1736SOLVIT::KRAWIECKIRhubarb... celery gone bloodshot.Tue Jan 16 1996 19:584
    
    
    Come on Gerald.... you know what I meant.
    
49.1737Watch out for those canadians!SMURF::WALTERSTue Jan 16 1996 20:2032
    Interesting change of patterns since the '65 Immigration act.
    
    
    Immigrants to US 1820-1975
    
                      Millions
    Germany		6.9
    Italy		5.2
    Ireland		4.7
    Austria/Hungary 	4.3
    Canada		4.0 
    England		3.1
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    Mexico		1.9
    
	
    1976-1986
    
    Mexico		720,000 legal
                      1,000,000 illegal (INS arrests per annum)
    Other	      2,500,000 approx
                      unknown   illegal
    	                    
49.1738DECC::VOGELTue Jan 16 1996 23:3122
    Re .1733 - Gerald

>Define "shouldn't be."

    Although the question was not directed to me, I'll try to answer it.

    As I understand it, legal immigrants are supposed to have sponsers.
    These sponsers are supposed to care for the immigrants for the first
    5 (or so) years they are in the country.
    
    Today, few sponsers are held to this. Many people come to this country
    and start collecting from government programs. I have seen several
    news stories that describe these cases. 
    
    These are the people who should not be collecting, and the group
    the Republicans are trying to disqualify from receiving certain
    benifits.
    
    					Ed
    
    
    
49.1739BIGQ::SILVABenevolent 'pedagogues' of humanityWed Jan 17 1996 09:566
| <<< Note 49.1731 by NOTIME::SACKS "Gerald Sacks ZKO2-3/N30 DTN:381-2085" >>>

| So do you have a problem with legal immigrants who are on the dole?

	If they're pounding the crap out of him, I would have a problem with
it. But maybe they will just give him a biiiig hug! :-)
49.1740NOTIME::SACKSGerald Sacks ZKO2-3/N30 DTN:381-2085Wed Jan 17 1996 12:224
Can somebody knowledgeable tell me about this sponsorship business?  Are all
immigrants, including asylum seekers, required to have a sponsor?  What about
wealthy immigrants?  What if the sponsor has economic reverses and can no
longer help the immigrant?  What if the sponsor dies?
49.1741BRITE::FYFEUse it up, wear it out, make it do, or do without.Wed Jan 17 1996 12:5119

There are a host of reasons for immigrating.

The most popular is having a job (The job is the sponsor in this case).
After that comes family members  ( The family is the sponsor)
Political refugees (we all are the sponsor)

Then we have mexico. They come over the border to have their kids,establish
a welfare connection and have the check mailed to them in mexico.

I can understand those that come over looking for work but far to many
make the attempt solely for a chance to drink from the american teat.

No thanks,

Shut that border down.

Doug.
49.1742NOTIME::SACKSGerald Sacks ZKO2-3/N30 DTN:381-2085Wed Jan 17 1996 13:052
If the idea is to prevent illegals from collecting government money, why crack
down on employers?  That affects the illegals who are here to work.
49.1743BULEAN::BANKSWed Jan 17 1996 13:076
One thing that cracking down on employers does do is reduce the amount of
taxes paid by the illegals.

Before, if an employer "accidentally" hired an illegal, he'd potentially
witholding taxes (depending on the industry).  Now, we've just driven that
economy underground.
49.1744WAHOO::LEVESQUEmemory canyonWed Jan 17 1996 13:242
    Most of the illegals have been paid under the table right along. Cash
    in, cash out, no issues with matching FICA, etc. 
49.1745BULEAN::BANKSWed Jan 17 1996 13:304
    Ah, but we've just eliminated the tax witholdings of any of those
    illegals who HAD been getting paid above-board.
    
    Now, that's progress!
49.1746DECLNE::REESEMy REALITY check bouncedWed Jan 17 1996 14:0229
    Bingo Mark!!
    
    Atlanta has been going through tremendous preparation for the
    summer Olympics.  Every couple of weeks we are treated to stories
    about local contractors gettings nailed for using illegal immigrants.
    
    We had a major stink last year when there was a fatal accident at
    the new stadium (huge light setup fell killing one man, injuring
    others).  While investigating the accident, authorities discovered
    many illegals working for several of the sub-contractors.  INS was
    rounding them up at the job site.
    
    This situation also created problems between the local black and
    hispanic communities; blacks apparently had been complaining for
    quite some time that they were being laid off only to see their
    jobs go to illegals.
    
    Gerald,
    
    One more time!!
    
    I DO NOT have a problem with legal immigrants.
    I DO NOT have a problem with legal immigrants receiving government
    	assistance if there is a GENUINE need for it for a defined period
    	of time.
    
    I DO have a problem with illegal immigrants being here period!!
    
    
49.1747HANNAH::MODICAJourneyman NoterWed Feb 28 1996 11:0925
    
    Perhaps it's time to lock this topic and it's sister topic,
    politics of the left.
    
    Based on the primaries and Clintons latest "stands"
    I no longer have a clue what the politics of either side are.
    
    Clinton talks about smaller govt.
    Buchanan talks about the average worker.
    Dole seems a better fit as a liberal.
    Alexander strikes me as Clinton-lite which means he could be
    anything.
    Forbes....damned if I know anymore.
    
    Am I the only one who sees the differences between the left and right
    as becoming increasingly blurred?
    
    Still, I gotta say this...
    
    This is shaping up as a great political season and whether or not
    you like ol Pat Buchanan, his entry into the field has made it
    great fun to watch, read, and write about.
    Boring it isn't and I'm thankful for that.
    
    						Hank
49.1748HANNAH::MODICAJourneyman NoterWed Apr 24 1996 12:1217
    
    This party has blown it big time.
    They had a viable message/direction with the Contract-with-America
    and they blew it. It certainly would have helped it Dole had embraced
    and it more in the Senate. Still, once the voting was done, that
    seemed to be the end. This party has got to communicate more
    with the american public as the media won't voluntarily help.
    They let the dems get away with their message that the so-called cuts
    would go to far. They have let themselve be defined as extreme.
    Newt has disappeared from sight, leaving the public to believe
    he's mean-spirited and quite extreme. And Dole, god this man is
    a disaster!
    
    The public trusts Clinton more at this point in time.
    Who can blame them?
    
    							Hank 
49.1749CSLALL::HENDERSONEvery knee shall bowWed Apr 24 1996 13:0810


 I tend to agree, Hank.





 Jim
49.1750ACISS2::LEECHextremistWed Apr 24 1996 13:3519
    >Who can blame them?
    
    I can.  Clinton is a *proven* liar and political <insert the name of
    the lizard that changes colors, that I can't spell  8^)>.  America has
    too short of a memory, and is too forgiving on many issues (Whitewater,
    Iranian arms issue, etcc).
    
    We will truly deserve everything that Clinton will inflict upon us if
    he gets voted back in.  Fool me once, shame on you.  Fool me twice,
    shame on me.
    
    Clinton stands for *nothing*.  Character is indeed an issue- and
    Clinton has proved that he lacks any.
    
    
    I do tend to agree with your comments, though.
    
    
    -steve
49.1751SALEM::DODAA little too smart for a big dumb townWed Apr 24 1996 13:3818
The Dems have done an oustanding job of making this the "So what" 
presidency.

He cheated on his wife

"So what"

He dodged the draft.

"so what"

He's broken his campaign promises.

"so what"

The list is endless.

daryll
49.1752BRITE::FYFEUse it up, wear it out, make it do, or do without.Wed Apr 24 1996 13:522
    
    He's not the only president with a list ....
49.1753SUBPAC::SADINFreedom isn't free.Wed Apr 24 1996 13:5611
    
    
    	They had an interesting bit on NPR about our prez getting
    re-elected. Seems we've had a few presidents elected to a 2nd
    term even with scandals hanging over their head (Nixon, etc). They
    pretty much gave Clinton a green light for re-election unless something
    drastic happens (scandals mushroom). 
    
    	Looks like another 4yrs of Big Macs and red noses....
    
    jim
49.1754HANNAH::MODICAJourneyman NoterWed Apr 24 1996 14:0233
    Hi Steve,
    
    I agree americans have a short memory, but its' understandable
    as we all have busy lives trying to survive. That coupled with the
    overwhelming barrage of information we receive....no wonder.
    
    But the repubs have failed badly. D'Amato in charge of WW hearings?
    I always thought it ironically humorous, but ridiculous and not at all
    appropriate if these hearing were to be taken seriously.
    Woudln't have mattered if something concrete turned up, but it hasn't
    and the whole thing looks like a political sham to the average
    person in the streets getting their information from the mainstream
    media.
    
    I blame the repubs for disappearing from view at a time when more
    than ever, they need to be communicating with the public.
    
    And Dole's nomination virtually guarantees the re-election of
    the Clintons. He's a fine honorable man, a man of true character.
    But he lacks vision, the ability to articulate who he is and why
    he should be president. 
    
    Clinton, on the other hand, the chameleon that he is can still
    articulate passionately whatever message is appropos for the time.
    And what he does best is campaign.
    
    The repubs had better prepare for a rout, both in the election for
    the white house and any senatorial/house elections coming up.
    
    And when it's over, the reason will be evident once they look in
    the mirror.
    
    						Hank
49.1755ACISS2::LEECHextremistWed Apr 24 1996 14:4936
    .1754
    
    I agree, the Republicans have really disappeared from view, at least in
    any meaningful way.  
    
    The only party with a vision is the Libertarian party- Harry Browne. 
    Mainstream media doesn't seem to pay much attention to him, though.  If
    his message actually got out to the public on the same scale as with
    the the other party (Dim/Repub...two sides of the same coin, IMO), I
    would imaging he would be in the running- or perhaps the one to beat.
    Of course, he would probably be villified as an extremist- regardless
    of how much sense he makes, or whether he is right.
    
    It's a shame that vision has no real part in today's politics, and that
    the media in general seems squeamish to disseminate info on the one
    "candidate" who has one.
    
    The one-party system will sink us, sooner than later.  They talk big, 
    argue a lot, and end up perpetuating the very problems that they argue 
    over.  In general, they are out of touch, have no vision for America's 
    future, and have a federalistic mindset that will not allow them to even 
    think of proposing the radical reforms that are now *necessary*.
    
    One big pointer, should anyone need one, is the stupendously idiotic
    fight over reducing colas in certain entitlements.  When you understand
    that we cannot afford these programs to begin with (without deficit
    spending), it seems ludicrous that Congress and the Pres. cannot even
    reduce colas from a whopping 11% to (a still too high, IMO) 6%.  I
    guess they think that we can continue to accumulate debt indefinitely.
    
    To me, this is common sense.  If you can't even pay for the current
    level of spending on these entitlements, an increase of 11% should be
    out of the question.  This is a no-brainer.
    
    
    -steve
49.1756MKOTS3::JMARTINMadison...5'2'' 95 lbs.Wed Apr 24 1996 15:381
    That's why the Republicans are called the Stupid Party.
49.1757SX4GTO::OLSONDBTC Palo AltoWed Apr 24 1996 15:5232
    The Republicans don't know what they stand for.  The party is divided.
    
    Individual rights?  Not on the evidence.
    
    	-guns, yes
    	-wombs, no
    	-property, no - consider the abuses of the War on Some Drugs.
    
    Fiscal conservatism?  Not on the evidence.
    
    	-corporate welfare, no credit
    	-agriculture subsidies, no credit
    	-failure to reform entitlements, no credit
    	-line item veto, partial credit- overdue.
    
    And the personality parade on the primary trail was disastrous.
    For awhile, I wondered if Buchanan was simply a stalking horse,
    intended to flush the religious right's issues out into the open 
    where some candidate of stature could dispose of them and unite the
    party at the cost of isolating the radical fringes- much as Tony
    Blair united Labour and placed them squarely in the middle of the
    British electorate by repudiating the old Clause Four which had
    dedicated the party to socialist principles of common property 
    ownership.  But Buchanan flushed and flushed and flushed and he's 
    *still* out there damaging the party's interests and no one of stature
    has arisen to shut him down.  As a result, instead of having the
    divisive abortion battle well behind them, it is yet to come.  Or it
    will be papered over, leaving them all looking like hypocrits.
    
    The Republicans don't know what they stand for.
    
    DougO
49.1758SMURF::WALTERSWed Apr 24 1996 15:585
    .1757
    
    Re Tony Blair/Labour analysis.
    
    My turn to be impressed.
49.1759HANNAH::MODICAJourneyman NoterWed Apr 24 1996 17:2824
    
    Hi DougO,
    
    I really can't agree about the, as you put it, personality parade
    during the primaries being disastrous. Buchanan did everyone a service
    by bringing up the valid concerns that average working americans have.
    Forbes at least brought up the tax issue and offered an alternative
    to what we presently deal with. Alexander helped to revive flannel. 
    And Keyes showed himself to be articulate and intelligent.
    
    I'd wager that all primary seasons are fraught with risk for each
    party. I do agree with you to an extent though as there seemed to
    be too much attacking of each other. Truly self-destruction that
    will come back to haunt the nominee, Dole.
    
    And again, on Buchanan, I didn't think he was still causing any damage
    as he has stopped campaigning until his followers respond to
    a questionaire he sent out asking how he should proceed.
    And I dare say he did everyone a service, in both parties, by showing
    that people find it refreshing to have someone mean what they say.
    Sadly his message was unpalatable to the voting public. But many of 
    those who voted against him respected him for that, if nothing else.
    
    
49.1760sacrifice the fringe - or lose.SX4GTO::OLSONDBTC Palo AltoWed Apr 24 1996 17:5326
    Hank, the disaster is that 90% of it was a personality parade, not
    focussed on issues of substance.  Flannel?  You make my point for me.
    
    Buchanan was indeed doing a service.  He embodied the fringe.  He
    should have been an easy target, a simple way for the GOP to prove to
    the American public that they won't let the nutters domiinate them
    anymore, that they care about and recognize the virtue of moderation.
    But nobody was able to do it.  Instead of seizing the chance to
    polarize and isolate that fringe, the moderates dithered.  Its a
    classic replay of what Jesse Jackson did to the Democrats more than 
    a decade ago.  I noticed that Pat isn't campaigning, but he has
    promised to be a major thorn at the Convention (not his exact words, 
    of course.)  This is a promise that the great schism between the
    moderates and the religious right has yet to be defined.  If the
    centrists aren't for anything, then that break will not be made
    cleanly, and the GOP will stagger into the elections with the millstone
    of the radical fringe around its neck.
    
    Buchanan was so *clearly* doing a service- he was out there to be shot
    down, to reassure the American public that the GOP knew what it was
    doing.  But no!  They couldn't do it.  The blunder is enormous.  And
    unless Dole names a dark horse for his running mate and then has the
    courtesy to die early in the race, leaving the dark horse to articulate
    who the GOP really is, they haven't a prayer of beating Clinton.
    
    DougO
49.1762HANNAH::MODICAJourneyman NoterWed Apr 24 1996 17:5913
    
    >Flannel?  You make my point for me.
    
    Why not Doug ol buddy? I pretty much agree with you, perhaps
    disagreeing on a few minor points.
    
    
    Anyhow, I figured I'd take a small break today and enter a few notes.
    Good to see some replies from you.
    
    						Regards
    
    							Hank
49.1763ACISS2::LEECHextremistWed Apr 24 1996 17:593
    .1757
    
    The war on drugs is not just a Republican entity.
49.1764SX4GTO::OLSONDBTC Palo AltoWed Apr 24 1996 18:018
    maybe - but it was GOP momentum that institutionalized it, and it is
    still largely seen as a GOP issue.  Look what Clinton had to do to
    Elders when she said the issue should be studied- that's because
    Democrats are still vulnerable on the issue, not considered to be major
    drug warriors in their own right.  Nobody in the GOP has that issue-
    they're all assumed to be just fine with the War on Some Drugs.
    
    DougO
49.1765WAHOO::LEVESQUEHudson chainsaw swingset massacreWed Apr 24 1996 18:229
    The only way that the republicans can beat Clinton is for the GOP to
    send a stream of legislation to Clinton that defines where they want
    the country to go, and that Clinton vetoes despite popular support.
    
    In February, it was claimed that Gingrich was working on a new Contract
    that would be revealed in March of April and define the differences
    between the GOP and democrats. The guy's been silent. The party's been
    silent. Meanwhile the democrats have gotten mindshare. We are looking
    at another 1992. 
49.1766WECARE::GRIFFINJohn Griffin ZKO1-3/B31 381-1159Wed Apr 24 1996 18:285
    
    Gingrich, I think, will emerge from his self-imposed low profile,
    and that should help the GOP.
    
    It's still a long way to November.
49.1767LANDO::OLIVER_Bapril is the coolest monthWed Apr 24 1996 18:311
    gingrich...groundhog...gingrich...groundhog...
49.1768WAHOO::LEVESQUElife is no beer commercialWed Apr 24 1996 18:3211
    It's fine for him to keep a low profile, but the party has to be seen
    as being relevant and dealing with issues that the average american
    cares about.
    
    Additionally, the party must communicate to people the things they have
    managed to get done, and how their lives will be affected by them. Take
    the telecommunications bill, for example. Most people don't understand
    the profound impact this bill is going to have over our lives. It's an
    incredibly complex and powerful piece of legislation- one that is going
    to affect the lives of millions of americans. What do you hear about
    it? I mean, my gosh, we haven't even really talked about it in here!
49.1769WECARE::GRIFFINJohn Griffin ZKO1-3/B31 381-1159Wed Apr 24 1996 18:333
    I caught some Newt on C-Span the other night.  He's ready.
    
    I think Repubs are going to push the "liberal judges" theme to the max.
49.1770don't hold your breath...GAAS::BRAUCHERWelcome to ParadiseWed Apr 24 1996 18:379
    
      Actually, what's amazing is that there is now still over half a
     year of this to go.  Foreigners must be perplexed at our system.
     Some countries do this in a couple of weeks.  The candidates
     aren't even going to start campaigning till September or so,
     because nobody, not even Ross, can afford an all-out TV ad
     campaign for more than a month or two.
    
      bb
49.1771WAHOO::LEVESQUElife is no beer commercialWed Apr 24 1996 18:386
    they'd better have case in point after case in point and use topical
    crimes to push the point. Just saying "liberal judges" doesn't move
    voters. You have to say "this crime occurred because the justice system
    failed," and show how a better judge would have kept the perp behind
    bars the first time... With all the repeat offenders out there, there
    is plenty of opportunity to strike a popular chord on this issue.
49.1772shades of willieNCMAIL::JAMESSFri Apr 26 1996 14:225
    re .1771
    
       Then if the perp happens to be black they can scream racism.
    
                               Steve J.
49.1773boneheadLANDO::OLIVER_Bapril is the coolest monthFri Apr 26 1996 14:532
    they ALL scream racism ALL the time, don't they Steve J?
    i mean like, every chance they get.  
49.1774WAHOO::LEVESQUEa legend beings at its endFri Apr 26 1996 14:573
    >i mean like, every chance they get.  
    
     Nah, it happens more often than that.
49.1775NCMAIL::JAMESSFri Apr 26 1996 19:519
    re. .1773
    
        Are you saying that if specific examples of liberal judges,
    releasing black suspects, were used in a campaign commercial that
    the cry of racism wouldn't be heard?
        If that is really what you think then I suspect that your "bonehead"
    title was referring to you.
    
                                 Steve J.
49.1776LANDO::OLIVER_Bapril is the coolest monthFri Apr 26 1996 19:563
    |Then if the perp happens to be black they can scream racism.
    
    who is "they" in your statement?
49.1777CSC32::M_EVANSIt's the foodchain, stupidSun Apr 28 1996 02:4231
    What do George F Will, Gramm, Gingrich and Dole have in common?
    
    The all have one less ex-wife than Limbaugh.
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    And these are the people who are family value oriented?
    
    
49.1778WAHOO::LEVESQUEa legend begins at its endMon Apr 29 1996 11:352
    So in the world according to Meg, a divorce is ipso facto evidence of a
    lack of family values? Seems just a mite judgmental...
49.1779ALPHAZ::HARNEYJohn A HarneyMon Apr 29 1996 11:5910
re: .1778 (Mark)

Since "divorce" is one of the items often spoken of when we're
being scolded for not having sufficient family values, I'd say
what Meg is pointing out is the hypocrisy.

Maybe now's a great time to wonder why people tend to lump you
with The Right.  

\john
49.1780WAHOO::LEVESQUEa legend begins at its endMon Apr 29 1996 12:2016
    So in other words, if you've had a divorce you can't say word one about
    the obvious correlation between the decline of the family in modern
    america and subsequent decline of society?
    
    Sounds to me like it's going to be the great unspoken about subject...
    
>Maybe now's a great time to wonder why people tend to lump you
>with The Right.  
    
     What's to wonder about? Labeling people is a knee jerk reaction. It's
    easier than having to think. If someone were to hear my opinions of the
    War on (some) Drugs first, I doubt they'd call me conservative. If they
    heard my opinions on gun control first, they'd scream libertarian. Etc.
    
     Sometimes the labels people use for others say more about the labelers
    than the labelees...
49.1781BIGQ::SILVAMr. LogoMon Apr 29 1996 13:128

	Doc, part of what might be said is one can have had a divorce before
and can talk about family values. But if they don't include themselves in the
failures when they speak, then that is where the hipocrisy comes into play.


Glen
49.1782WAHOO::LEVESQUEa legend begins at its endMon Apr 29 1996 13:227
    Who said they haven't? I haven't heard any of them say that they
    recommend that other people run out and get divorced. Nor have I heard
    them say that it was ok for them to get divorced but not for anyone
    else.
    
     Frankly, I think that Meg is throwing rocks at the messengers because
    she doesn't want to throw rocks at the message.
49.1783POLAR::RICHARDSONA message by wormMon Apr 29 1996 13:3124
    In my opinion, one of the big factors in the increase of divorce of the
    last 50 years is the fact that women won a lot rights that once only
    belonged to men. Women are no longer dependent on their husbands like
    they used to be, they have the same options men have now, more or less.
    Everyone wants to have strong family values, but, everyone wants to be
    happy.

    Moral decay? I don't know. I think the immorality, for lack of a better
    term, has been channeled into other areas that are more prevalent in
    everyday life. To say people were more moral in the past you must
    evaluate the norms of the past. Huge wars with horrific casualties,
    state sanctioned racism, bigotry and enslavement.

    My generation of my family is the first to not see war. This is
    becoming the norm. This is quite the accomplishment. Sexual and racial
    discrimination is a big taboo. This also is good, no?

    My point is, there is a lot of good things about this day and age. A
    lot. We take it for granted every day because it is our norm. I would
    rather face the pain of divorce than face the pain of war. Should the
    pain of war return to our lives, I would think that the pain of divorce
    would become less prevalent.

    I need a coffee.
49.1784SUBPAC::SADINFreedom isn't free.Mon Apr 29 1996 13:575
    
    
    	good note glenn.
    
    
49.1785BIGQ::SILVAMr. LogoMon Apr 29 1996 14:2820
| <<< Note 49.1782 by WAHOO::LEVESQUE "a legend begins at its end" >>>

| Who said they haven't? I haven't heard any of them say that they recommend 
| that other people run out and get divorced. Nor have I heard them say that it 
| was ok for them to get divorced but not for anyone else.

	But have you heard them say they are, or were part of the failure, and
take things from their failures and say these are the things we need to work
on? Because quiite frankly, if they don't mention their own failures, then it
can very easily be viewed as hipocrisy. 

| Frankly, I think that Meg is throwing rocks at the messengers because she 
| doesn't want to throw rocks at the message.

	Maybe you should re-examine what they have said. To not reccommend
divorce, to not say divorce was ok for them but not for others, is not even
close to the same thing. 


Glen
49.1786WAHOO::LEVESQUEa legend begins at its endMon Apr 29 1996 14:505
    I have heard Gingrich recognize his own part in the failure of his
    first marriage. So is he supposed to bring that into the discussion
    every single time he brings up the subject, just in case somebody
    wasn't paying attention? Exactly how often should he have to bring this
    out? Often enough to cloud the message?
49.1787My 2 pennies.DYPSS1::OPPERNattering nabob of negativismMon Apr 29 1996 15:5315
    .1757
    
    Haley Barbour (sp?) would neither confirm nor deny the selection of
    Henry Hyde as chairman of the Republican National Convention.  More
    foot-shooting, ya suppose?
    
    .Virtually every note since:
    
    The issue of divorce would be insignificant were the named culprits not
    pointing fingers of blame at divorcees, rather than the causes of
    divorce.  Anybody catch John Kasich, over the weekend, aver to an an
    auditorium of Villenova students that the CAUSE of poverty is
    single women with children?  THAT's the kind of finger-pointing that
    opens up the messenger to valid criticism.
           
49.1788WAHOO::LEVESQUEa legend begins at its endMon Apr 29 1996 16:0423
    >The issue of divorce would be insignificant were the named culprits not
    >pointing fingers of blame at divorcees, rather than the causes of
    >divorce.  
    
     Care to provide a quote or two? With republicans slamming divorcees as
    freely as you assert, this should be a trivial task. 
    
    >Anybody catch John Kasich, over the weekend, aver to an an
    >auditorium of Villenova students that the CAUSE of poverty is
    >single women with children?  
    
     It's certainly one of the causes. You disagree? Then explain how a
    girl who can't support herself who then goes out and gets pregnant
    (that it requires a guy does not escape my notice) and goes onto
    welfare is not creating a greater amount of poverty. Ahm awl eers!
    
    >THAT's the kind of finger-pointing that
    >opens up the messenger to valid criticism.
    
     Oh, you mean like this? 
    
>The real criminals?  Selfish, money-grubbing scum who scapegoat the poor and 
>malign them with obscene generalizations.
49.1789DYPSS1::OPPERNattering nabob of negativismMon Apr 29 1996 18:425
    .1788
    
    Are you an advocate for selfish, money-grubbing scum?  If so, I
    apologize for offending your sensibilities.
    
49.1790getting the lingo...GAAS::BRAUCHERWelcome to ParadiseMon Apr 29 1996 18:457
    
      "selfish scum" would be a synonym for "organisms" ?
    
      whereas, "selfish, money-grubbing scum" would limit it to
     the species Homo sapiens ?
    
      bb
49.1791Selfish scum: see NewtDYPSS1::nqsrv544.nqo.dec.com::OPPERMon Apr 29 1996 19:084
Probably.  But, in any event, don't worry about legislation designed to 
protect them as an endangered species.  There's plenty of 'em, and they're 
multiplying like crazy.
 
49.1792DYPSS1::nqsrv508.nqo.dec.com::OPPERMon Apr 29 1996 20:0513
.1788

Best quote I could come up with at the moment - from Newt Gingrich (whose 
"first wife had to take him to court because he refused to provide adequate 
child support"):

"Any male who does not take care of his children is a bum."

courtesy James Carville, "We're Right, They're Wrong"

And before you chide me for not providing a quote that LITERALLY supports my 
claim, 1) be patient, and 2) seems a bit hypocritical, nonetheless, huhhhh?

49.1793Nothing hypocriticalBRITE::FYFEUse it up, wear it out, make it do, or do without.Mon Apr 29 1996 20:2811
    
>Best quote I could come up with at the moment - from Newt Gingrich (whose 
>"first wife had to take him to court because he refused to provide adequate 
>child support"):

    This was his wifes definition of adequate, not the courts, and he paid
    what was due, when it was due. I believe he also kept private accounts
    for the kids education that mommy could not touch.
    
    Doug.
    
49.1794DYPSS1::nqsrv508.nqo.dec.com::OPPERMon Apr 29 1996 20:392
The rest of the quote: "... and that his church had to take up a collection 
to help his kids".
49.1795BIGQ::SILVAMr. LogoMon Apr 29 1996 21:1810
| <<< Note 49.1786 by WAHOO::LEVESQUE "a legend begins at its end" >>>

| I have heard Gingrich recognize his own part in the failure of his
| first marriage. So is he supposed to bring that into the discussion
| every single time he brings up the subject, just in case somebody
| wasn't paying attention? Exactly how often should he have to bring this
| out? Often enough to cloud the message?

	His method of divorce is not something I have heard him talk about. In
fact, all I heard him say is no comment.
49.1796BSS::SMITH_STue Apr 30 1996 02:312
    James Carville,  haaaaa!
    -ss
49.1797WAHOO::LEVESQUEa legend begins at its endTue Apr 30 1996 11:054
>courtesy James Carville, "We're Right, They're Wrong"
    
    Now there's an unbiased source for ya. How about I start quoting Lee
    Atwater?
49.1798WAHOO::LEVESQUEa legend begins at its endTue Apr 30 1996 11:079
    >Are you an advocate for selfish, money-grubbing scum?  If so, I
    >apologize for offending your sensibilities.
    
     Well it looks like your definition of "selfish, money-grubbing scum"
    includes all of those whose politics differ from yours, so it's likely
    that by your definition I'm "guilty".
    
     Looks to me like we have a foil for some of the harder core right
    wingers here...
49.1799DYPSS1::nqsrv523.nqo.dec.com::OPPERTue Apr 30 1996 12:5111
.1797

I quoted James Carville's quote of Newt Gingrich (attributed to "To Renew 
America" (New York: HarperCollins, 1995), p. 78).  Wanna refute what Newtie 
said?  Go for it.

.1798

The animus by extension amazes me.  I said NOTHING about the political bent 
of said scum.  Many of them are liberals, many conservatives.  So what?

49.1800QEDGAAS::BRAUCHERWelcome to ParadiseTue Apr 30 1996 12:5917
    
      Technically, life on earth is indeed a scum - a narrow layer of
     goops between the atmosphere and the solid substrate.
    
      All organisms are selfish, or at least that is current science,
     confirmed time and again by experiment.  They attempt to maximize
     success in the struggle for scarce resources.
    
      Money-grubbing is just another term for capitalism.  Since the USA
     is a capitalist system, all Americans are money-grubbing, whether
     they want to be or not.  All Digital employees, for example, are
     money-grubbing.  They perform tasks because they get a paycheck.
    
      So all Democrats and all Republicans and all Independents are
     selfish money-grubbing scum.
    
      bb
49.1801BRITE::FYFEUse it up, wear it out, make it do, or do without.Tue Apr 30 1996 13:407
>	His method of divorce is not something I have heard him talk about. In
>fact, all I heard him say is no comment.

	Yes, the press keeps asking the same questions, and he, on more than
	one occasion has said that this issue has been covered several times
	already and he shall entertain the subject no further. 

49.1802Bonior career opportunity!DYPSS1::OPPERNattering nabob of negativismTue Apr 30 1996 15:105
    .1801
    
    I say we spend $30+ million and a coupla years to get to the bottom of
    this.
    
49.1803and so little is even deemed worthy of investigationWAHOO::LEVESQUEa legend begins at its endTue Apr 30 1996 15:452
    Bonior's already made a career out of making allegations against
    Gingrich. So much mud, so little time...
49.1804CSC32::M_EVANSIt's the foodchain, stupidFri May 03 1996 01:2846
    mark,
    
    I don't particularly care that Dole, Gingrich, George F Will, etc. have
    been divorced annd remarried, hell I have been divorced for 15 years. 
    I also don't yell about single parents and their offspring being the
    sum total of why this country is going down the toilet.  They have all
    done this, and gone ahead and bitched about evyl syngle parents and
    their evyl myserable offspring who are all criminals.  Are the kids
    that Dole and Gingrich abandoned in jail, welfare queens, or otherwise
    noncontribuers to society?  What do they think makes them special, when
    a single parent such as myself is supposed to be scum of the earth, and
    breeding future serial killers?  
    
    let's see, my kids are twice as likely to die before the age of 1, more
    likely to have negative contact with the police (well one did take my
    22-year-old's nerf ball away when she was three, as it was "dangerous
    to society" as she was playing in a park that doesn't have a designated
    nerf-ball area. )  I was married at the time. She is the most likely to
    "fail" as her father and I split when she was 7.  Have I mentioned I
    was a teen parent?  The other two are merely "illegitemate" as their
    father and I live together without the "benefit" of clery, but
    according to "the moral pillars of the Senate" who did abandon their
    kids, mine are still a potential danger to society.  You do the math.
    
    in Dole's case I resent him for more than the marriage hypocracy.  How
    about the VA hospital hypocracy, the retired personnell medical care
    hypocracy, the medicare hypocracy.  Damnit!  If the VA hospitals were
    such a horror that you didn't want to be in them, why not fund them
    properly for those disabled vets who can't rally a town to come up with
    the cash to pay for private care?  Why try to cut benefits and narrow
    the scope of cancers for nuclear vets (a personal hot-buttone), not to
    mention those who came back from VN with their minds shattered, as well
    as their bodies, not to mention the "invisible" vets from Korea?  (My
    Brother and countless others......)  I would like to see how he would
    fair, on a WWII vet's medical benefits and medicare, with the average
    WWII vet's income and medicare.  I truly believe he might stop the BS
    he has pulled, and would work toward real health-care reform.  Dole to
    me and my family is a hateful man, who mouths platitudes about vets,
    but does the opposite when he thinks we aren't watching.  To me the man
    is pure evil.
    
    meg
    
    
    
    
49.1805EDITEX::MOOREGetOuttaMyChairFri May 03 1996 06:164
    
    Meg,
    
    You are an evyl scout leader.
49.1806They're ALL guilty of this neglect !!!BRITE::FYFEUse it up, wear it out, make it do, or do without.Fri May 03 1996 12:2520
 >  If the VA hospitals were
 >   such a horror that you didn't want to be in them, why not fund them
 >   properly for those disabled vets who can't rally a town to come up with
 >   the cash to pay for private care?  Why try to cut benefits and narrow
 >   the scope of cancers for nuclear vets (a personal hot-buttone), not to
 >   mention those who came back from VN with their minds shattered, as well
 >   as their bodies, not to mention the "invisible" vets from Korea?

  Why weren't these things addressed under a democratically controlled congress
  for eons? Why wasn't it addressed when they owned the Congress and the
  whitehouse? Why hasn't your man Clinton made it a priority?

  And, if we could get a government inclined to address this issue, where the
  hell is the money gonna come from?

  You've got to balance the books first, then prioritize the outlay.

  It has nothing to do with hypocracy, but go ahead and believe it anyway.

  Doug.
49.1807MKOTS3::JMARTINMadison...5'2'' 95 lbs.Fri May 03 1996 13:4019
    Since the VA Hospitals are obviously for Veterans, it seems the money
    should come from the defense budget.  Or is it already...?
    
    Meg, your feelings may be legitimate.  However, it all comes down yet
    again to a marketing problem.  While Mr. Dole is pure evyl in your
    eyes, Mr Clinton is a spineless panty waist in my eyes.  So it seems
    like the best thing we could have done for your benefit was to get a
    competent, respected democrat in the White House.  We had the likes of
    a Paul Tsongas or a Sam Nunn in our Midst...but alas, the public wanted
    a man who could move around the stage during a debate, part his hair
    ever so perfectly, and tell the audience what they wanted to hear
    instead of what they needed to hear.  In a word Meg, superficial.
    
    Too late, the trust factor is gone.  His re-election will come about
    only through an apathetic electorate who will vote out of patriotic
    duty...but likened to the high school student who does a multiple
    choice test by closing his eyes and answering where the pencil lands.
    
    -Jack
49.1808POWDML::AJOHNSTONbeannachdFri May 03 1996 14:3036
    One could say the same thing about Republican presidential candidates
    and contender as has been said about the Democrats.
    
    Bill Clinton was waaaaaayy down my list of desirable men to be
    president. I didn't vote for him in the primary. I did vote for him in
    the general election.
    
    [Against George Bush, I almost had to. Mr. Bush is a man that I liked a
    lot. He struck me when I met him [in 1974] as a decent and honorable
    man with strong family feeling and a genuine will to make a difference.
    (Reminds me of my dad, who shouldn't run the country, either) I give
    him credit, up to a point, for doing his all to follow through. Up
    until the point he caved on several of his convictions. (Wow! Again so
    much like my dad). I still like the man, just not for President]
    
    The year Reagan first won, there were some decent Republicans in the
    field. Men I could have felt comfortable voting for. It seems to me
    that since then most Republican candidates have pitched their campaigns
    at an area of the American psyche that I find unsavoury or unpleasant.
    
    So, arguably Clinto got the nod because he's this big pleasant looking
    bubba guy that speaks well [if on and on]
    
    Is that so very different from Reagan getting the nod, arguably,
    because he had years of practicing pitching himself. The Great
    Communicator was a lot more form than substance as far as I ever
    noticed. Yeah, he had substance, but it wasn't substance that made him
    so blooming popular. It was presentation.
    
    Dole has done long, hard service to this country. I can respect that.
    Still, I do not find 'it's his turn dammit' a compelling reason to make
    him President. Especially when I don't agree with the direction he is
    promising -- but I don't think it's a good reason anyway.
    
      Annie
    
49.1809Never Forget 1993!MKOTS3::JMARTINMadison...5'2'' 95 lbs.Fri May 03 1996 15:144
    So Annie, you feel George Bush went away from his convictions?  So what
    differs a man who breaks a promise two years after he makes it, (No new
    taxes), from a man who breaks his promise two months after he's
    elected?  
49.1810POWDML::AJOHNSTONbeannachdFri May 03 1996 16:2738
    Jack,
    
    I belive what I was trying to convey was along the lines of "six of
    one, half a dozen of the other"
    
    We got Reagan because he communicates well. A lot of the same can be
    said for Clinton.
    
    If you are asking me to compare breaking a promise after two years
    versus breaking a promise after two months, I think that they are both
    broken promises. Waiting two years for the shoe to drop doesn't make a
    lot of difference to me.
    
    Do I believe that Clinton stood by what he touted during his
    presidential campaign? No.
    
    However, I was not talking about Bush's campaign rhetoric versus his
    delivery in office. He turned away from his prior convictions in his
    post-Reagan presidential bid. I was very disappointed to see him do so.
    Up until that time, even in disagreement, I had the greatest respect
    for the man. My respect for him was tarnished thereafter, but I still
    believe him to be an essentially good man.
    
    Clinton is not a man I have ever admired or respected. I was not happy
    in voting for him; however, I did so in the hope that he might deliver
    of some of what he promised. He has, but not the "some" I cared about
    most.
    
    I will vote for him again if [as does seem likely] he is up against
    Dole in the general election this fall. From where I stand, Dole, too,
    has turned away from a fair amount of what I feel made him electable
    now that he's running for president. There was a time I could have been
    comfortable voting for him. That time is long past.
    
    I feel I can live with another 4 years of Bill Clinton more happily
    than I fell I can live with 4-8 years of Dole.
    
      Annie
49.1811SALEM::DODAA little too smart for a big dumb townFri May 03 1996 16:348
      <<< Note 49.1787 by DYPSS1::OPPER "Nattering nabob of negativism" >>>
                               -< My 2 pennies. >-

   > The issue of divorce would be insignificant were the named culprits not
    
     Republicans.

     daryll
49.1812SALEM::DODAA little too smart for a big dumb townFri May 03 1996 16:359
           <<< Note 49.1792 by DYPSS1::nqsrv508.nqo.dec.com::OPPER >>>

>courtesy James Carville, "We're Right, They're Wrong"

Uh, how's it selling?

Seriously.

daryll
49.1813MKOTS3::JMARTINMadison...5'2'' 95 lbs.Fri May 03 1996 16:5018
  Z   I feel I can live with another 4 years of Bill Clinton more happily
  Z      than I fell I can live with 4-8 years of Dole.
    
    Anne:
    
    I would wait before writing your decision in stone.  Consider
    this...Bob Dole is not going to have a second term, and quite frankly,
    I don't think he'll survive his first term.  I honestly believe he is
    going to buy the farm...so to speak.
    
    What you might want to consider is who Dole's VP is going to
    be...because this is going to be more about Al Gore than it is Bill
    Clinton in a few years.  No question Al Gore is going to run.  Put it
    this way...If it comes down to Libby Dole vs. Al Gore, who would you be
    likely to vote for?  What if it was Dick Cheney?  We need to vote
    strategically and not always at face value.
    
    -Jack
49.1814POLAR::RICHARDSONoooo mama, hooe mama...Fri May 03 1996 16:511
    Depends if Clinton would want to live with Anne, don't you think?
49.1815POWDML::AJOHNSTONbeannachdFri May 03 1996 17:4936
    Jack,
    
    My decisions are seldom cast in stone until the time to decide is past.
    I can change my mind about who gets my vote up until I throw the lever
    before leaving the voting booth.
    
    I'm looking with interest to see who Dole's running mate will be. I'm
    inclined to expect a strange-bedfellows sort of running mate [as
    Johnson was for Kennedy] in an attempt to woo a block of the
    disaffected. We shall see.
    
    Elizabeth Hanford Dole might make a good president. I doubt that she
    will/would be Robert Dole's VP choice -- for a whole mess of reasons.
    And I don't think that she would be a Lurlene [sp?] Wallace or Ma
    Ferguson and succeed her husband in office. For one thing, I don't
    think that Dole would be as popular a president as the previous two
    were governors. And for another, I think that the country is too
    heterogeneous to have a majority elect wife for the love/respect of her
    husband.
    
    If I were asked to decide between Liddy Dole and Al Gore, I'd want more
    info on her before making a choice. Gore's votes on a host of issues
    are a matter of public record. He also has a history of public policy
    oratory upon which to draw. What I know about Dole, is that she is an
    able administrator, articulate, and not a mind-clone of her husband. My
    gut says go with Dole because I like what I've seen of her; but that
    could be because I know more about Gore.
    
    If I'm given a choice between Hillary Rodham Clinton and Elizabeth
    Hanford Dole as First Lady ... wow! that really _is_ tough. There are
    things about both women that I admire greatly. The two women have much
    in common. Certainly I like both of them a damned sight more than I
    like either of their husbands. 
    
      Annie
    
49.1816MKOTS3::JMARTINMadison...5'2'' 95 lbs.Fri May 03 1996 17:549
 Z   What I know about Dole, is that she is an
 Z   able administrator, articulate, and not a mind-clone of her
 Z   husband.
    
    Which is exactly why she would be the perfect candidate over Al Gore.
    She has more direct experience in the Executive branch and she is
    administratively proficient as well as a very good orator.  
    
    -Jack
49.1817POWDML::AJOHNSTONbeannachdFri May 03 1996 18:1816
    Do you honestly believe that a husband and wife would be a viable
    ticket?
    
    Talk about 'spouses being in a position to influence advancement,etc.!"
    
    I mean really. 
    
    Regardless of Ms. Dole's qualifications for the job, I seriously doubt
    that there would be much party support for placing her on the ticket as
    a running mate to her husband ... the all but anointed nominee.
    
    Sure, I'd like to see Elizabeth Dole as a vice presidential or
    presidential candidate. However, until Robert Dole isn't heading the
    ticket it is a foolish exercise in 'gee, wouldn't it be spiffy.'
    
      Annie
49.1818MKOTS3::JMARTINMadison...5'2'' 95 lbs.Fri May 03 1996 18:316
    Not a matter of being spiffy.  I picked her because she is well
    grounded in Executive branch experience, whe has the education, the
    smarts, and the name.  
    
    Also, Woodrow Wilson's wife pretty much ran the country in the latter
    part of his term.  He was quite ill.
49.1819POWDML::AJOHNSTONbeannachdFri May 03 1996 18:495
    Edith Galt Wilson did all but run the country in his illness.
    She was not elected to do so. 
    
    Do you believe that Elizabeth Dole can be elected as Robert Dole's vice
    president?
49.1820MKOTS3::JMARTINMadison...5'2'' 95 lbs.Fri May 03 1996 18:5812
 Z   Do you believe that Elizabeth Dole can be elected as Robert Dole's vice
 Z       president?
    
    I believe she would sway a good portion of the women voters in this
    country.  The pubs would lose a very small fraction of male voters...I
    would say a very small number.  
    
    If your asking if Bob Dole could win, I would go even further by saying
    his chances would increase more than if he didn't have her run with
    him.
    
    -Jack
49.1821POWDML::AJOHNSTONbeannachdFri May 03 1996 19:051
    which, of course, continues to evade answering my question
49.1822MKOTS3::JMARTINMadison...5'2'' 95 lbs.Fri May 03 1996 19:1018
    Evading?
    
    OKay, let's dissect it a little...
    
 Z   Do you believe that Elizabeth Dole can be elected as Robert Dole's
 Z   vice president?
    
    No, she can be appointed by Robert Dole and then Robert would have to
    be elected in order for her to be VP.  
    
    Now, if your question is could Libby Dole make Bob WIN the election,
    the answer is a resounding yes!!  I don't think the fact she is his
    spouse is really too much of an issue...except if he were to die
    suddenly, she may have a problem effectively running the country in
    the immediate point after his death.  People in mourning aren't always
    in their best sorts.
    
    Did I answer this correctly?
49.1823POWDML::AJOHNSTONbeannachdFri May 03 1996 19:3018
    OK, so you think a Dole/Dole ticket is something that could happen in
    this space-time-continuum.
    
    I do not. I do not think that the Republican Party would let either
    Dole off the convention floor alive if such a thing were proposed.
    
    And it has nothing to do with whether or not I think Liddy Dole [_not_
    Libby] is qualified or electable.
    
    It also has nothing to do with thge fact that the Doles are
    Republicans. Clinton took a ton of heat because he said, right up
    front, that his wife would take an active role in his Administration.
    During the primary season, the Doles made a point of saying that Dole's
    wife would _not_ be a part of his Administration. Off hand, I'd say
    that making her Vice President would fly in the face of that particular
    promise.
    
      Annie
49.1824EVMS::MORONEYyour innocence is no defenseFri May 03 1996 19:3912
re .1823:

>    And it has nothing to do with whether or not I think Liddy Dole [_not_
>    Libby] is qualified or electable.

Mrs. Dole would probably tell you it's neither.  She apparently hates that
nickname.

I believe there is an election rule that the v.p. candidate must come from a
state other than the presidential candidate.  True?  Might rule out Mrs. Dole.

A Dole/Keyes ticket would be interesting...
49.1825BIGQ::SILVAMr. LogoFri May 03 1996 19:413

	If it were Keys/Dole it would be interesting.
49.1826POWDML::AJOHNSTONbeannachdFri May 03 1996 19:436
    The family call her Liddy. In general, I refer to her as Elizabeth. She
    has never been "Libby."
    
    I don't like or claim the name my father chooses to call me, either.
    But I have been known to answer to it. I don't bother to correct people
    unless they get even the nickname wrong.
49.1827POWDML::AJOHNSTONbeannachdFri May 03 1996 19:455
    re.1824
    
    Actually, Elizabeth Dole is not from Kansas. She may never have claimed
    Kansas residency as she married Bob Dole after his life was pretty much
    DC-centred.
49.1828NOTIME::SACKSGerald Sacks ZKO2-3/N30 DTN:381-2085Fri May 03 1996 19:456
>I believe there is an election rule that the v.p. candidate must come from a
>state other than the presidential candidate.  True?  Might rule out Mrs. Dole.

The way I read the 11th Amendment, the Kansas electors couldn't vote for both
Doles.  That would be interesting if the race for electoral votes were very
close.
49.1829MKOTS3::JMARTINMadison...5'2'' 95 lbs.Fri May 03 1996 19:569
 Z   I do not. I do not think that the Republican Party would let either
 Z       Dole off the convention floor alive if such a thing were proposed.
  
    Well, I didn't know that promise had already been made.  Let's say that
    theoretically, Liddy would be an asset to Bob if she was able to run.
    However, your comment above implies to me that the powerhouse of the
    republicans would become a mob if such a thing took place.  Am I to
    assume you believe the party to be sexist to that degree...or was it
    that Bob would have broken a promise?
49.1830POWDML::AJOHNSTONbeannachdFri May 03 1996 20:2825
    It has nothing to do with sexism. Really, it has nothing to do with
    being Republican either.
    
    Promise aside "...and I can tell you that when Bob Dole is elected this
    November Five and sworn in next January ... this country will see a
    REAL working wife when my wife returns from her leave of absence to a
    REAL job at the American Red Cross..." it's not even really about
    breaking a promise.
    
    John Kennedy appointed his brother, Robert, Attorney General. This
    caused a huge humungous stink-bomb of a controversy. [and not just
    because little Bobby was inexperienced <--understatement] To the point
    that legislation was enacted that a President cannot appoint a family
    member to a "real" position in the Executive or Judiciary branches. I
    do not believe that said legislation was ever repealed.
    
    Whether one likes her or not, Marilyn Quayle had some valid arguments
    for being appointed to to fill out the remainder of her husband's
    Senatorial term when he became Vice President. It was not sexism that
    didn't even get her considered. Neither was it because of the
    Republican party. She was a family member of the President of the
    Senate [otherwise known as the Vice President of the United States]
    and it just wouldn't fly.
    
      Annie
49.1831ACISS1::BATTISChicago Bulls-1996 world champsTue May 14 1996 19:322
    
    I think Colin Powell will be Doles running mate.
49.1832LANDO::OLIVER_Bmay, the comeliest monthTue May 14 1996 19:341
    i think strom thurmond will be doles running mate.
49.1833NOTIME::SACKSGerald Sacks ZKO2-3/N30 DTN:381-2085Tue May 14 1996 19:351
I think Chiquita will be Dole's second banana.
49.1834CSLALL::HENDERSONEvery knee shall bowTue May 14 1996 19:483

 Apple will be his computer!
49.1835ACISS1::BATTISChicago Bulls-1996 world champsTue May 14 1996 20:122
    
    and I suppose the grapefruit league will be his baseball teams.
49.1836BUSY::SLABOUNTYDon't drink the (toilet) water.Tue May 14 1996 20:153
    
    	They'll do quite well, lime sure.
    
49.1837NOTIME::SACKSGerald Sacks ZKO2-3/N30 DTN:381-2085Tue May 14 1996 20:181
Lettuce stop this pun string.
49.1838CSLALL::HENDERSONEvery knee shall bowTue May 14 1996 20:203

 Certainly pineapple will be the official fruit of the campaign?
49.1839ACISS2::LEECHTue May 14 1996 20:201
    You beet me to that one, Gerald.
49.1840NOTIME::SACKSGerald Sacks ZKO2-3/N30 DTN:381-2085Tue May 14 1996 20:221
Since Dole means fruit, will he get a lot of gay support?
49.1841BIGQ::SILVAMr. LogoTue May 14 1996 20:251
no...he's spoiled (as in rotted) fruit
49.1842TROOA::BUTKOVICHtragically unhipTue May 14 1996 20:271
    Only if he's the plum choice!
49.1843NOTIME::SACKSGerald Sacks ZKO2-3/N30 DTN:381-2085Tue May 14 1996 20:291
Will the Dole campaign borrow Buchanan's slogan and use "Go, mango?"
49.1844ACISS2::LEECHTue May 14 1996 20:353
    .1841
    
    Sounds like sour grapes to me.
49.1845BIGQ::SILVAMr. LogoTue May 14 1996 20:403

	I've never tasted Dole, but it appears you have. :-)
49.1846BSS::SMITH_STue May 14 1996 21:433
    He's also looking at the govenor's of Michigan and (I think) Delaware.
    I'm sure Powell's his first choice.
    -ss
49.1847EDITEX::MOOREGetOuttaMyChairWed May 15 1996 06:033
    .1831
    
    Methinks Mr. Battis is right on the mark.
49.1848EDITEX::MOOREGetOuttaMyChairWed May 15 1996 06:054
    
    "Dole and Colin in '96'".
    
    The imagination runs wild with those names.
49.1849mellow yellowCSSREG::BROWNCommon Sense Isn'tWed May 15 1996 11:141
    His campaign will have a peel, he will emerge as the top banana.
49.1850We'll see, I guess.SPECXN::CONLONWed May 15 1996 15:178
    Colin Powell went before the cameras *yet again* yesterday to say
    that he is not in politics in 1996.

    After all these many strong denials, it wouldn't make much sense
    for him to do a 180 in 1996 (when he knows he'll be welcome in
    the game as a Presidential candidate any time he chooses to run
    in the future.)

49.1851why would he seek #2 when he declined #1?EVMS::MORONEYyour innocence is no defenseWed May 15 1996 16:182
Powell will not seek the VP nomination.  He could easily have gotten the
presidential nomination if he so chose.  He chose not to.
49.1852re -.1NCMAIL::JAMESSWed May 15 1996 18:034
    You are dreaming if you think he could have "easily"
    gotten the nomination.
    
                             Steve J.
49.1853SX4GTO::OLSONDBTC Palo AltoFri Jun 07 1996 01:5530
    The politics of the right over the past two years have seen a terrible
    comeuppance.  The arrogance with which the bullyboys of this Congress
    strode into town 16 months ago, following two years of slander against
    the sitting president, presaged their terrible fall.  Even Clinton
    learned to appear presidential, eventually, and the bitter memory of
    all the unfair and vituperative attacks has left the american populace
    with the grim reality that even though Bill isn't the best president,
    doesn't stand for much at all, he's certainly more *dignified* than
    those howling mudslingers on the right who've disgraced themselves and
    and the level of political discourse in general for the last several
    years.  People will vote for Clinton because he knows how not to look
    mean and nasty during a soundbite, while Dole, Newt, and the rest have
    always looked like they're sucking lemons.  And the promise of GOP
    majorities in both Houses will evaporate, squandered by the terrible
    arrogance of two who forgot to reckon the powers of a sitting
    president.  Rather than the leak in the dike that should have flooded
    the country, the '94 elections will be remembered as the bright shining
    splash into the swamp of politics as usual.
    
    One wonders why the moderate Republicans don't repudiate the leaders
    who've brought them to such a pass.  One wonders where the leadership
    of ideas, that could have persuaded the court of public opinion to tackle 
    the problems with an understanding of how forty years of deficit spending
    has damaged the economy, disappeared to during the attack on welfare
    mothers.  One wonders when the moderate Republicans will banish the
    radical right to the wilderness, much as the Democrats did ten years
    ago after the costs (rendering the party unelectable) became so
    apparent.
    
    DougO
49.1854MKOTS3::JMARTINMadison...5'2'' 95 lbs.Fri Jun 07 1996 15:341
    I'd rather have mean and nasty...at least you know where you stand.
49.1855... and then came despairHBAHBA::HAASmore madness, less horrorFri Jun 07 1996 15:453
>    I'd rather have mean and nasty...at least you know where you stand.

You must be married...
49.1856:-)MKOTS3::JMARTINMadison...5'2'' 95 lbs.Fri Jun 07 1996 15:551
    
49.1857CONSLT::MCBRIDEIdleness, the holiday of foolsFri Jun 07 1996 16:522
    Yes, Jack has a fine little tax deduction at home.  On Sunday, she eve
    gets to wear shoes :-).
49.1858MKOTS3::JMARTINMadison...5'2'' 95 lbs.Fri Jun 07 1996 16:578
    
                        \     /
    			0     0
    
     Grrrrrr.......
    			   *
    
    		        /------\
49.1859CSC32::M_EVANSI'd rather be gardeningSat Jun 22 1996 20:287
    Interesting that even Rush has pointed out something similar.  Dole may
    come through stronger on the "character issue," but Clinton comes
    across as a person who cares about others, something Dole has failed
    miserably at conveying.  Of course, Rush came to an odd conclusion, as
    64% of the population isn't on welfare at this time.  
    
    meg
49.1860sounds pretty highTHEMAX::SMITH_Ssmeller's the fellerSat Jun 22 1996 20:532
    Is that saying 36% of the population is ON welfare?
    -ss_confused
49.1861CSC32::M_EVANSI'd rather be gardeningSat Jun 22 1996 21:4816
    Steve,
    
    Rush took the part of the poll from Newsweek that said that 64% of the
    people felt Clinton cared more about people like them, and 20-odd
    percent felt Dole did and said that this is a sign that people are all
    believing that Clinton will continue them on the government teats. 
    FWIW, Dole's record has shown me that he doesn't have a clear
    understanding of what my extended family goes through daily, and I have
    this feeling that he thinks the middle class starts at 150+K/year. 
    Between my own mother, brother, and good friends I am beginning to feel
    stretched pretty thin and would like to see a better safety net for
    people who need it, at the same time this man is saying he wants to
    strip what is left out from underneath them in favor of MSA's and such. 
    This isn't something you can conveniently do on less than 15K/year.  
    
    meg
49.1862THEMAX::SMITH_Ssmeller's the fellerSat Jun 22 1996 22:057
    I can't argue with that. But as for me, I see Clinton as a person who
    wants everyone to think he cares about them by trying to create
    programs that proves so. I see Dole as more of the type that shows
    caring by letting the people do as good as they can with less burdens
    from the government.  i see Clinton as trying to please everyone, and
    Dole as positioned and stands for something.  
    -ss
49.1863BIGQ::SILVAI'm out, therefore I amSat Jun 22 1996 22:195

	While both feel they are doing the best they can for the people,
Clinton does seem to care for the lower wage people of this country more than
Dole does. Would you agree to this?
49.1864HIGHD::FLATMANflatman@highd.enet.dec.comSun Jun 23 1996 02:2011
.1859> Of course, Rush came to an odd conclusion, as
.1859> 64% of the population isn't on welfare at this time.  

.1861> Rush took the part of the poll from Newsweek that said that 64% of the
.1861> people felt Clinton cared more about people like them, and 20-odd
.1861> percent felt Dole did and said that this is a sign that people are all
.1861> believing that Clinton will continue them on the government teats. 

    Since when is welfare the only way to be on the "government teats"?

    -- Dave
49.1865HIGHD::FLATMANflatman@highd.enet.dec.comSun Jun 23 1996 02:2719
    RE: .1863

>Clinton does seem to care for the lower wage people of this country more than
>Dole does. Would you agree to this?

    Not really.  Would you rather have a chance at a paycheck or a welfare
    check?  When you consider the cycle of dependency that welfare created,
    I wouldn't consider more of the same to be "caring".

    If you want to consider the wage earner part of the equation, the $500
    per child tax deduction that the Republicans tried to enact would have
    reduced the percentage of taxes that the lower end wage earners would
    have paid significantly more than anyone else's taxes.

    As with most things, I believe that Clinton has the words, but not the
    (correct) actions.  You'll also note that, in general, the government
    accomplishes the exact opposite of what it sets out to do.

    -- Dave
49.1866USAT02::HALLRSun Jun 23 1996 11:5626
    I believe in a wierd way, both Meg & Dave are right.  Dole doesn't
    project well, has a lot of Washington "baggage" to his reputation and
    is not effective at presenting his views.  I believe he is a man of
    character, albeit later in his lifetime, not in his prime as Meg has
    previously pointed out.
    
    On the other hand, Dave is correct in saying that government helps it
    citizenry in many various ways, not just welfare.  Gov't subsidies are
    a big corporate welfare handout and how the tax code is modified either
    gives/takes away from its citizenry.
    
    I would like to propose a unique solution I haven't heard in a few
    years.  The base closings commissions researches which military bases
    need to be consolidated/closed and the President & Congress can only
    accept/reject it's recommendations with ultimately little changes.  Why
    don't we have a rejuvenated Grace Commission-like project aimed at
    eliminating waste in government.  Again, the President & Congress can
    only accept/reject its recommendations with little change.  
    
    The effects of this type of reduction in government programs which
    would result in less TAXATION would be that the paychecks of millions
    of Americans would immediately increase since their tax-home pay would
    grow as a result of these eliminations and reductions in taxes.
    
    We have to control/cut government spending in ALL the wasted areas and
    pass the savings back to Joe & Jane Taxpayer.
49.1867USAT02::HALLRSun Jun 23 1996 11:596
    One thing I forgot:  A bilateral commission design to overhaul
    medicare/medicaid should be established and its recommendations would
    have to be either accepted/rejected.  
    
    Kinda takes the political football away from the fumbling politicians
    in DC
49.1868BIGQ::SILVAI'm out, therefore I amMon Jun 24 1996 10:5131
| <<< Note 49.1865 by HIGHD::FLATMAN "flatman@highd.enet.dec.com" >>>


| Not really. Would you rather have a chance at a paycheck or a welfare check?  

	There is welfare, and there is ridiculous. What Dole has been proposing
goes way too far. With Clinton, not far enough. Add in training to get people
real jobs, and Dole loses again. Out of the two, I would choose Clinton as being
the one who helps the poor. 

| If you want to consider the wage earner part of the equation, the $500 per 
| child tax deduction that the Republicans tried to enact would have reduced 
| the percentage of taxes that the lower end wage earners would have paid 
| significantly more than anyone else's taxes.

	And where would they have gotten the money to pay for this? Did they
say?

| As with most things, I believe that Clinton has the words, but not the 
| (correct) actions.  

	I have to disagree. WHEN he does back his words, to me anyway, I think
he does the right thing more often than not.

| You'll also note that, in general, the government accomplishes the exact 
| opposite of what it sets out to do.

	Yeah.... this is true.... sad, but true.


Glen
49.1869 MKOTS3::JMARTINMadison...5'2'' 95 lbs.Mon Jun 24 1996 14:511
    
49.1870SOLVIT::KRAWIECKItumble to remove jerksMon Jun 24 1996 15:189
    
    re: .1859
    
    >but Clinton comes across as a person who cares about others,
    
    Perception is a wonderful thing, wot?
    
    
    Clinton cares all right... as long as it buys him votes...
49.1871cheap shotHBAHBA::HAASmore madness, less horrorMon Jun 24 1996 15:279
>    Clinton cares all right... as long as it buys him votes...

I find this "buy" part very disturbing. I think it is a cheap shot to
paint him into this corner.

I would think that Clinton would be willing to do a lot of other things
aside from buying to get votes.

TTom
49.1872MKOTS3::JMARTINMadison...5'2'' 95 lbs.Mon Jun 24 1996 15:295
 Z   I find this "buy" part very disturbing. I think it is a cheap shot to
 Z   paint him into this corner.
    
    Well, I don't believe anybody has the right to be disturbed.  He kind
    of did this to himself!
49.1873more on CC financingHBAHBA::HAASmore madness, less horrorMon Aug 05 1996 18:07112
49.1874JULIET::MORALES_NASweet Spirit's Gentle BreezeTue Aug 06 1996 00:243
    Disgruntled employee, dead donator... sound like a conspiracy to me.
    
    :-)