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Conference napalm::guitar

Title:GUITARnotes - Where Every Note has Emotion
Notice:Discussion of the finer stringed instruments
Moderator:KDX200::COOPER
Created:Thu Aug 14 1986
Last Modified:Fri Jun 06 1997
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:3280
Total number of notes:61432

2603.0. "Sound companies: Your experiences" by LUNER::KELLYJ (Don't that sunrise look so pretty) Tue Oct 06 1992 09:25

    Based on a thread in another topic, I thought I'd start a 'tell us
    about your experiences with sound companies note.'
    
    I have a professional interest, since I've been mixing house and
    monitors for shows on the east coast since 1975.  I'll relate one
    story:  I was mixing monitors at a Cajun and bluegrass festival a few
    years back.  Dewey Balfa, who was a sort of a father figure for Cajun
    music, was playing at the festival.  It was hot; he was putting down a
    large number of beers, further impairing his already impaired hearing.
    Result: He couldn't hear the monitors, so he kept coming over to the
    desk and asking for more.  So, I'd inch up the gain on his mix.  Then,
    a band member would sidle over to the board and ask me to turn Dewey's
    mix down...it was so loud coming out of his monitor they couldn't hear
    their own mix!  BTW, this was not a toy sound system: the monitors were
    EV FM15-2's, which we use for all our big shows, coupled with Crest
    power amps and Klark-Teknik 1/3 octave graphics.
    
    The following day we had Dewey on the lineup again, as the headliner
    and festival closing act.  I dragged a Klipsch LaScala, industrial
    version, out of the truck and set it up on the ground in front of the
    stage, tilted and aimed so it was beaming straight at Dewey's mic'.
    I added a notch filter to the signal processing chain and spent about
    30 minutes EQ'ing just that monitor.  It was *loud*...painfully so.
    
    Dewey came out to start the show, already giving me 'the look' that 
    monitor engineers know so well.  No problem: crank up that LaScala six
    feet from his ears and he was happy.
    
    The remainder of the band just moved to the edge of the stage to get
    out of the red zone.  Dewey had a grand old time, dragged me out on the
    stage at the end of his show and introduced me to the crowd as 'the
    greatest sound engineer on earth'.  He wanted to take me and that
    LaScala on the road with him.  I would've gone, too, except I can only
    take about 10 hours of Cajun fiddle music before I have to go listen to
    Tower of Power.
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2603.1An experienceELESYS::JASNIEWSKIWhy not ask why?Tue Oct 06 1992 12:3240
    
    	I set up and mixed for Lourdes one time, at the Blacksmith house
    in Harvard sq. It was a friend of a friend deal; some equipment
    was mine, some belonged to another band, some was my friends.
    
    	The first thing I noticed was that the bass drivers werent working
    in the peavey sp-3 that were just carried in - I wondered what was
    banging around on the insides of the cabs. So, I opened one up,
    reached in and pulled out this transformer like thing - it was the
    crossover inductor! Ripped clean off its rivited mounting; I guess
    travel can be really hard on a speaker. Just happened to have my
    trusty soldering iron and solder on me, so, I managed to paste
    everything back together to have a working PA system.
    
    	I had one person's SPX-90 providing the reverb, my DBX-119 for
    compression, a soundcraftsman eq; these things wired up using adapters,
    as some were home hifi components. The system, along with my trusty
    Phase Linear 400 and my Peavey 12 channel mixer, proved reliable.
    
    	The guy who opened up was pretty difficult to mix. He was blowin
    a harp, singing and playing an acoustic guitar, so I was riding
    two levels constantly depending on how close his guitar was to that
    mic, and whether he was singing or blowing harp. One time, I thought
    he was going the blow the harp right on through the speakers, but
    the DBX-119 was quicker than I was and saved things.
    
    	I did pretty well with Lourdes and her band. Probably could
    have mixed the bassist's vocals a little stronger, but I was a bit
    apprehensive actually, as I didnt want things to "run away" on me.
    As it was, I only let one feedback squeel get past me (it's like
    being a goalie) during the performance, which I'm real proud of.
    The sound production was very nice and inoffensively listenable, 
    due to my judicious use of compression and eq, as I recall. Oh,
    I also ran a mono tape recording of the show.
    
    	Later I was rewarded with a spot of cash, which I accepted (the
    job was originally on a friends helping friends basis) and it was 
    commented on how I "saved the gig" with the speaker repair.
    
    	Joe 
2603.2there's no substitute for experience....NAVY5::SDANDREAToy Syndrome AddictTue Oct 06 1992 12:385
    RE: joe jas -1
    
    good job joe!  you were a hero!
    
    
2603.3I'll let my son work the P.A.....BSS::STPALY::MOLLERFix it before it breaksTue Oct 06 1992 21:0642
The biggest problems that I've had relate to when we were only playing
1 hour or so out of a whole evening. Typically, most people who do
sound are familiar with the bands set up. My MIDI based band has only a
few signal feeds and they have all sorts of signals mixed in with them;
there is no real drums, but the drums (a Roland MT-32 and U-110) come
from different sources and have to be mixed correctly. The U-110 also
provides horns (as does the MT-32). So when I have complementary sounds
coming from seperate feeds, that are all mixed using MIDI CC7 (done by
a sequencer), you can't tweek individual instruments. When I played
at the state fair 2 years ago, I spent the time to get a good mix and we
marked everthing. I worked with the sound person and explained everything
- he marked down details on a clip board; I thought that this was great.

We were playing alternate hours at the Budwiser Beer tent (by the way,
this plays 0 dollars; it's all show case). We get ready for our set, and
the sound person is gone. Turns out that he wanted to take his kid for 
ride on some of the fair rides & take in the scenery. We end up with his
15 year old son & pregnant wife who haven't a clue (or the clipboard). 
I had miked my Twin Reverb, and that's probably the only thing that was
set correctly for the first set. The sound people couldn't figure out
why tweeking one thing would screw up 6 other things (and it was like this
for an hour). What I really enjoyed was the blaring feedback from the monitors
which were either off or full blast.

The second set, we has the dad back again and it went a lot smoother, but
the monitors were never even close to usable. I plannned ahead tho, I have
a small 10 watt powered monitor that was ties to my rack so I could at least.
hear my queues. All this thru a 12,000 watt P.A. system. I have no idea
what we sounded like, but was nearly deaf from the monitor levels changing
around.

My last experiance with a total disaster of a sound person caused me to
re-route all of my signals to a single mixer and a single send. Sounds
stupid, but it has eliminated much of the imbalence problems that always
crop up when the sound person can't understand your setup and wants to tweek
things once you've started playing. I don't mean to be hard on sound people,
but I think that you have to supply your own sound person (one who knows
what's what) if you want a consistant sound - after all that's what the
music is all about - how you sound & if people can enjoy it.

							Jens

2603.4KDX200::COOPERI even use TONE soap !!Tue Oct 06 1992 23:155
    Ya gotta learn to play with little or no monitors...   Seems like a 
    way of life.  I've gotten *so* used to it, that a bi-amped monitor
    system screws me up !  I'm not USED to hearing what we do !!!
    
    :)
2603.5you know the restTINCUP::MADDUXno title yet bluesWed Oct 07 1992 00:5111
    We play without monitors most of the time.  Big festivals always have
    monitors - and usually pretty good sound, but it can be inconsistent.
    We played a festival down in Pueblo last June.  The first set on
    Saturday morning wasn't great - we were the second band and the sound
    system was in pretty bad shape.  By evening though after an entire day
    of bluegrass the sound guys had dialed it in and it was great!  You 
    could hear every instrument perfectly - it was like listening to 
    an album, the monitor mix was so good.  The band can't help but
    play better.  Monitors, Can't live with 'em...   can't shoot 'em.
    
    
2603.6LUNER::KELLYJDon't that sunrise look so prettyWed Oct 07 1992 09:2917
    For Jens:
    
    Would it be possible for you to DECwrite a block diagram for your rig
    so that a sound company would understand better what the signal flow 
    is?  
    
    When you're a sound company doing 12 acts/day at a festival, there's a
    *lot* of information to get processed.  The sound company typically
    sets up kind a baseline rig and then adjusts as necessary for each act.
    Now you show up with something that's not drums/bass/gtr/gtr/sax/vox in 
    the middle of a hectic day and life can get complicated.
    
    In your case, the sound engineer should have been banished to mixing
    elevator music for leaving the board and not leaving the information.
    
    BTW, was your vocal mic' the one that was feeding back?
    
2603.7BSS::STPALY::MOLLERFix it before it breaksWed Oct 07 1992 17:1445
                          -< I don't expect miracles >-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>    Would it be possible for you to DECwrite a block diagram for your rig
>    so that a sound company would understand better what the signal flow 
>    is?  
 
Actually everything comes out of a single feed now, so there is only one
channel for anyone to mix. This includes all microphones. It sure simplified
things. I agree that the communication between the person working the sound
and the band is important. My experiance has been that many sound people
are used to working a very specific set up, and when you give them something
that they are not familar with (in this case, premixed sounds - I couldn't
seperate them if my life depended on it - where comlementary sounds are
from different feeds), they can screw it up real bad. Another experiance
was where someone decided to turn on compression on everything (this
happened a Laura-Belles, a blues club in Colorado Springs), then jack
all of the volumes up so everything was highly compressed - again, someones
freind was operating the sound system as a favor to a club - this was for
a benifit & the sound person did a great job with the Blues bands that he
was familiar with. My band wasn't the only ones who's sound was destroyed,
a frend of mine (in the band 'Head Full Of Zombies' - a new wave group that
is very popular around town) had no vocals and so much bass that you
could barely hear the live drummer. Again, having fun with the P.A. systems
on board compressors.

I simply won't allow my sound to be screwed up again. The last benifit that
I played for, I brought my own P.A. and mixed it myself - we sounded much
better than the following acts (someones friend was working the house
sound board that night & having a wonderful time patching in the digital 
reverb to random microphones - I was quite happy to not have had his help).

>    In your case, the sound engineer should have been banished to mixing
>    elevator music for leaving the board and not leaving the information.
 
We have no idea what we sounded like. We decided never to allow this to
happen again. At the time we were fairly shaken by the experiance trying
to figure out what we had done wrong - It wasn't us.
   
>    BTW, was your vocal mic' the one that was feeding back?
 
At the time, there were 3 singers, and we did know which one was causing
the problem. It could have been the microphone on my Twin Reverb for
all that I know. 

							Jens