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Conference napalm::guitar

Title:GUITARnotes - Where Every Note has Emotion
Notice:Discussion of the finer stringed instruments
Moderator:KDX200::COOPER
Created:Thu Aug 14 1986
Last Modified:Fri Jun 06 1997
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:3280
Total number of notes:61432

1468.0. "Building a PedalBoard" by HAMER::KRON (KA-BOOM) Sat Sep 09 1989 19:50

     I am preparing to build a pedalboard unit suitable for traveling,
    which will most likely be constructed of plywood with steel corners
    rubber feet and a removeable lid for bass and guitar.I really haven't
    any inclination to use rack mount devices due to the comprimises
    that go along with them (flexibility in configuration and multiple
    effect settings).I have an A.C.power strip which will supply all
    a.c.ready units,9V converters as well as illumination of the board.
    To date I am using a Blue tube preamp,Boss pitch-shift/delay,bass
    flanger and a crybaby wah.The intention is to leave space for 
    additional gear;most likely a comp/limiter,chorus-delay and a
    volume pedal in the forseeable future.Iwant to include capability
    of switching a few effects places in the circuit and the channel
    switching footswitches that came with my amp.
     Anyhow the point of this topic is to get any input from fellow
    notes-users on any experience they might have had relating to a
    similar project;and thanks in advance for any ideasor suggestions!
    -Bill
    
T.RTitleUserPersonal
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1468.1big project...NRPUR::DEATONMon Sep 11 1989 12:2731
	I've been thinking of doing this.  I have some thoughts on what I'd
like to see in it...

	-	It may end up being somewhat large, as I have four pedals I'd 
want to install, plus a volume pedal.  Different brands of pedals make the size
problem inevitable.

	-	I'd like to put a power strip on it, but I'd prefer to not have 
that exposed.  Therefore, I'd probably have a compartment inside it to install
the powerstrip (a six-outlet fused strip).  Since two of my pedals are boss, I 
am hoping to rig up the dc power supply in such a way that one feeds the two 
pedals (plenty of leftover amperage).

	-	I'd like the board to have the flexibility to easily change the 
order of pedal lineup.  Therefore, I've been toying with the idea of building 
a small patchbay into it.  The arrangement would be such that all pedals would 
plug into a default setup, but by inserting patch chords into jacks adjacent to
the ones the pedals are plugged into, I could change the order of things.  I 
don't know how important it will be for me to do this, but it seems like it 
would be a nice feature.

	-	I want it to have a cover such that, when closed up, will look
like a road case.

	Just some of my thoughts...  It'd be nice to be able to get a pre-made
unit like the one Boss sells (it'd be a lot less work, too), but as good as Boss
is, they don't have everything perfect.  I have the Real Tube overdrive unit 
that far exceeds anything I tried of Boss' overdrive units.

	Dan

1468.2DNEAST::BOTTOM_DAVIDThe sea refuses no river...Mon Sep 11 1989 13:2910
I did this about 7-8 years ago. I had a wah, pahser, chorus, distortion, 
compressor. Everything was powered by a power supply that I built, I had some
redundancy in that I had two power supplies that I could switch between, both 
were monitored with leds, the box even had a bypass if everything failed
It closed nice, looked like a road case etc...

It was too big for nearly every club I played in and it wasn't that big, 2' x 1'
x 10" (packed it tight eh!)...the box hardly went out.

dbii
1468.32c worth of adviceANT::JACQUESMon Sep 11 1989 18:2542
    I built one years ago. It was wedge shaped, like a small floor
    monitor. It held a large Morley pro-panner pedal, an MXR micro-
    amp, a EH distortion, a Boss CS1 chorus (about 6x the size of a
    CE3), and a Boss KM04 mixer (about the same size as the CE1).
    The power strip and 9v power supply was hidden inside the wedge,
    with everything attached to the top of the board with velcro.
    
    It had some advantages to it (ie. quick setup, and safer storage/
    transporting of efx), but it was large, heavy, and was difficult
    to re-wire anything once it was assemble. I have retired it along
    with most of my old efx pedals. I now have a Boss BCB6 carry box
    which contains a CS3 (compressor sustainer), FT2 (dynamic filter)
    a DD3 (digi-delay), PSM5 (power supply/master switch), and a TU12
    tuner. I have room for two more efx, but they must be Boss efx
    or of the same size and shape. This limits me to using Ibanez
    stomp boxes, and possibly DOD, as well as Boss. TC electronics
    makes a few boxes which are the same size, and could be integrated
    into a Boss carry box, for someone that wants the best and doesn't
    mind paying for it, however most TC efx won't fit. I still use my
    Morley pedal, but set it on the floor next to the BCB6. I paid
    $100 for my carry box, but have seen used ones at Daddy's for $50.
    
    A see a unit advertized in GP from a company called efx center.
    They make a pedal board with a pop-off-top which holds about 4
    stomp boxes (various sizes/brands) as well as two pedals, but I
    doubt it is big enough for a large old-style Morley pedal. This
    board is covered in Ozite carpeting, and sells for just under
    $200 (ouch). This efx board includes a power strip and a 9v
    power supply which sources 1.5amps of DC for running efx.
    
    Ross used to sell a board with Velcro to hold efx. I modeled mine
    after it. I haven't seen them for quite a few years.
    
    Arion makes a pedal board for their efx. McDuff's music has one
    in stock if you would like to check it out. Actually, although
    I am not too hot on Arion efx, this carry case looks very well
    made, similar to a Rhino rack case. Check it out.
    
    Mark
    
    
    
1468.4I agree 100% with dbiiSALEM::ABATELLII don't need no stinkin' Boogie!Tue Sep 12 1989 12:4022
    RE: .2
      dbii brings up an excellent point here. I also have put together
    a pedal board, although I don't know whether or not, I'm ever going
    to be able to use it. It's HUGE! I don't have alot of stuff in it
    either. The biggest thing I have in this board is an older type
    Morley volume pedal, the rest includes a compressor, chorus, delay,
    my amp's channel switcher and a AC strip. That's it, but just like 
    Dave, my board is 2'x 1'. Maybe it doesn't seem like alot, but 
    when you're cramped onto a stage, which is nothing more than an
    oversized drum riser you need ever inch of space you can get. The
    solution? Drop that oversized volume pedal? No, I need it for the
    Les Paul cause they designed the volume pots too far away from the
    strings  ;^). I'll use the Strat for everything right? OK! Now I'm
    down to a board that's 1.5' x 10" gosh... this isn't much better!
  
    Find out for yourself. I'm sure you can find middle ground on this
    somewhere. Maybe buy a Boss ME-5 effects pedal! Yea... that's the
    ticket!  ;^)  now we're down to ~1.5' x ~10"...  hey wait, isn't 
    that what we had before? ARGGGGHHHH!
    
    Fred
    
1468.5How About A Remote Pedalboard?AQUA::ROSTChickens don't take the day offTue Sep 12 1989 13:3621
    
    The last couple of replies are great.
    
    I used to use effects when I was playing top 40 but gave up on them
    simply because of the clutter on the floor.  Even with a pedal board,
    it would have been unusable in a lot of situations due to space.
    
    On thing you might consider is modifying your effects....
    
    Most modern stomp boxes use electronic switching to avoid the "pop" of
    placing a mechanical switch directly in the audio path.  It's easy to
    rewire the switch leads to go to a phone jack (hey, you could even use
    a "switching" type jack so that you bypass the box's switch only when
    you insert a cord) then run a guitar cord from this jack to a small
    footswitch. This way, all you need are as many footswitches as you have
    stomp boxes plus your wah/volume (if you use one) in front of you and
    you can have your stomp boxes mounted in a box twenty feet away.
    
    I notice that DOD now sells a footswitch with LED that would work great
    for the above, or you could of course, build your own with
    multi-colored LEDs for a couple of bucks.
1468.6Good Idea!NRPUR::DEATONTue Sep 12 1989 14:2313
RE < Note 1468.5 by AQUA::ROST "Chickens don't take the day off" >

	What a super idea!  That would solve a number of problems I have besides
the size issue...  Every once in a while I want to be able to tweak the effects 
and this way, I can set the effects box up near me (rather than having to bend 
down).

	Would these have to be latching on/off pedals or momentary?  How would 
you wire an LED to light when switch is pressed?  You'd need some kind of power
supply in the pedal wouldn't you?

	Dan

1468.7Quick ExplanationAQUA::ROSTChickens don't take the day offTue Sep 12 1989 14:5242
    
    Re: .5, .6
    
    You want latching, not momentary.  To light LEDs is easy.  Most
    footswitches work on the principle of switching a voltage to ground.
    You merely wire up a battery's hot side to the LED in question, and
    the other side of the LED in parallel with the switch.  When the switch
    is open, the circuit through the LED is not completed, and the LED is
    off.  When the switch closes, the LED lights as current passes from the
    battery through the LED to ground.  One battery can light alot of LEDs
    too.
    
    
    					Battery +
    					  |
    					  |
    					  |
                      ____________________|_______________
                      |           |           |           |
                      |           |           |           |
                      |           |           |           |
                     LED         LED         LED         LED
                      |           |           |           |
                      |           |           |           |
                        /           /           /           /
          Switches     /           /           /           /
                      /           /           /           /
                      |           |           |           |
                      |           |           |           |
                      |           |           |           |
                      |___________|___________|___________|
                                  | 
                                  | 
                                 GND (Battery -)
    
    You also wire these switches up to a jack or cord to go to your
    effects.   You can add resistors in series with the LEDs to limit
    current draw and control brightness.
    
    						Brian
    
    							Brian
1468.8resistors or else!!!!!!HAMER::KRONKA-BOOMTue Sep 12 1989 18:365
    just for the record....you MUST put a resistor in this circuit or
    you will need new l.e.d.s as soon as you turn it on!!!
    this is turning out to be a good topic-but I'm not patting myself
    on the back!!!!THANKS GUYS(AND OR GIRLS)!!!!!!!!!!!!!
    Bill
1468.9ohm myNRPUR::DEATONTue Sep 12 1989 18:496
RE < Note 1468.8 by HAMER::KRON "KA-BOOM" >

	Any suggestion on what value of resistance to use?

	Dan

1468.10<yagotta experiment!>HAMER::KRONKA-BOOMWed Sep 13 1989 13:326
 dan,
  any value should be okay....the idea is to limit the current through
    the l.e.d.s . try 1-k ohm and see how bright it looks....then adjust
    from there.
    -bill
      
1468.11NRPUR::DEATONWed Sep 13 1989 13:447
RE < Note 1468.10 by HAMER::KRON "KA-BOOM" >

	O.K., it's just that when you said the LED might be zapped that I 
thought there might be a minimum value to save the LED.

	Dan

1468.12ohms lawANT::JACQUESWed Sep 13 1989 15:2538
    There are various types of LED's but they all need a minimum amount 
    of current to make them light. Some LED's require 20ma to turn on. 
    If you are using a 9v transistor battery,  and the LED needs 20ma
    to light, ohms law tells you that you need
     
    	9v
    	---- = 450ohms
    	.02a 
                                           
    If you were using a 9v battery with a 1000 ohm resistor the current
    would only be 9ma and the led would not light.
    
    LED's also have a max current they can handle. Let's say it is
    50ma. 
    
    	9v
    	----- = 180 ohms. 
    	.05a
                          
    	180 ohms is the lowest resistance value you could use in this
    case, anything with a lower value resistance will result in current
    in excess of 50ma and blow the led.
    
    I've mentioned this before but Boss makes what I feel are the best
    footswitches available. They offer the FS5L (latching type) and the 
    FS5U (momentary type) foot switches. The latching type switches 
    include an led to tell you on/off state, as well as a polarity 
    switch to make them compatable with all types of equipment. The 
    momentary type works well as a punch-in pedal for multitrack 
    recorders, and also works in other applications (ie. switching 
    banks on an ME5, using manual mode on the ME5, etc) and also 
    includes a polarity switch. Perhaps the nicest feature is that 
    these switches are keyed so they can be ganged together into one 
    unit. You can gang as many as you want and use them to control 
    rack-mount efx, or rig up your own set up using Brian's suggestion.
                       
    Mark
    
1468.13Typically Roland...CSC32::G_HOUSEGhastly ghoulish apparitionsWed Sep 13 1989 22:287
    re: Boss footswitches
    
    Yes they are very nice, but for footswitches (a device that really does
    nothing more then a two dollar piece of hardware, regardless of how
    much internal processing is really involved) they are DARN expensive. 
    
    Greg
1468.14you get what you pay forANT::JACQUESThu Sep 14 1989 13:5343
    I beg to differ slightly. A very simple Peavey on/off footswitch
    sells for about $15.00. These feature mechanical stomp switches,
    no led, no polarity switch, do not gang together, and are stamped
    out of cheap sheet metal, with a plastic cover on the bottom.
    I bought one of these to use with my 701R but have never used it 
    even once. If someone would like to buy it, I am asking $10 for it.
                            
    A Boss FS5L or FS5U sells for about $25.oo. For the extra $10.oo
    you are getting a micro switch like those used on The Boss ME5,
    and the FC100 foot controller. The internal switch is also used
    in all Boss stomp box pedals. Besides being noise-free, they are
    also mechanically designed so that no pressure is placed on the
    switch mechanism itself for long life. The fact that the switches
    can be ganged makes for a much neater setup on stage, especially
    if you are using 2 or more foot switches. Another neat feature is
    that the Boss footswitches do not have a hard-wired cable, but
    instead have a 1/4" phone jack, which allows you to use any cable
    you desire. The optimum setup is to use angled 1/4" plugs for
    a nice close fit, and custom length cables to match the application.
    Some people may consider this a dis-advantage, since you now have 
    to pay extra for a cable, but I consider it a convenience, since it 
    affords you greater flexibility, and easier servicing. If you need a 
    long cable to connect to a rack, you can use a 25'er or longer. If 
    you just need a 2' cable to hook into an ME5, you can do that. 
    
    The bottom line is that you get what you pay for, and if you want the 
    best (again, I believe Boss makes the best foot switches) you must pay 
    a higher price. To me spending $25.oo on a footswitch to accompany a 
    $500 rack-mount effect is not unreasonable.
                                 
    I have one FS5L which I use with my midiverbII, and one FS5U which
    I use as a punch-in/out pedal for my multi-tracker. I plan to get 
    another FS5L's for the reverb in my mixer. 
    
    Another supplier of high quality footswitches is Mesa Boogie. They
    offer several differant models, which are not limited to working
    only with Mesa Boogie amps. The smaller Mesa footswitches (with
    one or two stomp switches ie:channel switch/reverb) are approximately
    the same size and shape as a Boss stomp box pedal and can fit into
    the Boss BCB6 and several other pedalboards. 
    
    Mark
    
1468.15I scwooed upCSC32::G_HOUSEGhastly ghoulish apparitionsThu Sep 14 1989 20:567
    Regardless of what Peavy sells one for, it doesn't make the switch part
    any more expensive.  Agreed that the Boss ones are very nice.  For some
    reason I thought that they were significantly more expensive then $25
    (like $50).  Guess my analogy breaks down if there isn't that much
    difference in price huh?
    
    Greg
1468.16BUSY::JACQUES_FISFri Sep 15 1989 14:5013
    I bought both my Boss footswitches at the same time, and paid
    $45.00 for both. I paid $25 for the FS5L and $20 for the FS5U.
    The FS5L is slightly more expensive because it includes a battery
    clip, and an LED. 
    
    BTW, the Tascam punch-in/out pedal sells for about $25.00, and
    none of the local Tascam dealers had them in stock. I was prepared
    to buy one, but I am really glad I stumbled across the Boss switches
    first, because for the money, they are a much better switch.
                                                                     
    Mark
    
    
1468.17VLNVAX::ALECLAIRESat Sep 16 1989 15:423
    Does anyone have a Boss ME-5 they could comment on? 
     595$ at daddy's seems high, but if I were to buy pedals and put a box
    together it would probably be more expensive. 
1468.18ASAHI::SCARYPretty neat username, huh ?Mon Sep 18 1989 07:107
    I demo'd one before I bought my GP-8, and I was thoroughly unimpressed.
    It sounded like a bunch of stomp boxes wired together.  I simply
    didn't like it ...
    
    
    
    				Scary
1468.19Nuff said ? They make a lot of RACKET! ASAHI::COOPERInsert Heavy Metal phrase here....Mon Sep 18 1989 12:091
    Sssssssssssssssssssssssssssss....
1468.20pros and consANT::JACQUESMon Sep 18 1989 12:1119
    
    For one thing, the ME5 has digital reverb, a headphone jack,
    and a built-in noise suppressor. The GP8 does not include any of
    these features. 
    
    The GP8 is for people with deeper pockets. It's made to rack-mount
    with other efx. The ME5 is really intended to be standalone, although
    it does include an efx loop to hook in additional efx. Realistically,
    how many pedals can you afford to have on stage ?
    
    For the price of an ME5, you can get a ART SGE, which has a lot
    more efx, and is rack-mountable. 
                                    
    It's all a matter of personal preferance.
    
    Mark
    
     
    
1468.21VLNVAX::ALECLAIREMon Sep 18 1989 14:407
    Thanks for the aside to this note. I don't have a rack and won't be
    getting one either, and since I don't play out I don't care about
    stage usage. What I want is something that has the controls on the
    floor, Roland has a new machine with a pedal controller, I'll check it
    out. 
    I've heard the ART SGE in demo many times and to me it squashes the
    sound too much. 
1468.22Factory presets can only show you so muchCSC32::G_HOUSEGhastly ghoulish apparitionsMon Sep 18 1989 15:509
    >I've heard the ART SGE in demo many times and to me it squashes the
    >sound too much. 
    
    That's the way most of the factory presets sound because they almost
    all have compression on them.  It doesn't have to sound that way.  You
    might still want to give it a chance, it really does do a lot for the
    money.  
    
    Greg
1468.23ASAHI::SCARYPretty neat username, huh ?Wed Sep 20 1989 05:479
    Rule #1 with just about any multi-effect unit is to build your own
    patches.  The ones on my GP-8 are pretty canned too, but I've come
    up with some real sweet ones that don't sound anything like the
    factory presets.  The factory presets usually show too much of what
    the effect can do, resulting in overkill.  Less is more ...
    
    
    
    				Scary 
1468.24CHEFS::DALLISONCocked and loadedWed Sep 20 1989 13:0942
            
    Slight rathole, but below is a diagram of the pedalboard Randy
    Rhoads used :-                                     
                                                       
               Distortion controls                     
                 |   Chorus controls                   
    		 |     |     Flanger Controls          
                 |     |       |                       
                 V     V       V                       
    ----------------------------------------------------------------    
    |           O O  O O O   O O O O                               |
    |                                                              | 
    |           o     o     o     o     o     o     o     o        | 
    |    ___   ___   ___   ___   ___   ___   ___   ___   ___   ___ |
    |    |1|   |1|   |2|   |3|   |4|   |5|   |6|   |7|   |8|   |9| |
    |    |a|   ---   ---   ---   ---   ---   ---   ---   ---   | | |
    |    ---                                                   --- | 
    ________________________________________________________________ 
                                                       
    1a = Cry Baby Wah-Wah                              
    1  = Wah-Wah pedal on/off switch                   
    2  = MXR 10 band EQ on/off switch                  
    3  = Aux. effects loop in/out switch               
    4  = Pedal Board by-pass switch                    
    5  = MXR Flanger pedal on/off switch               
    6  = MXR Stereo Chorus on/off switch               
    7  = MXR Distortion pedal on/off switch            
    8  = Echo unit on/off switch                       
    9  = Roland Volume pedal                           
    10 = Marshall Amp(s)
                                                       
    This is how its rigged :-                          
                                                            
                                    mono -> 9 -------------------> 10
                                   /                                 
  Guitar -> 1 -> 7 -> 2 -> 5 -> 6 -                                  
                                   \                                 
       	   	                    stereo -> MXR (or Yamaha) ---> 10
    	   	       			      Analog delay         
                       
    Cheers,            
    -Tony
1468.25PEAVEY STRIKES AGAIN!!!!HAMER::KRONKA-BOOMFri Oct 06 1989 20:388
    
     Guess what.....I saw a Peavey MIDI-able 'board at Sam Ash for 75
    piastas and snatched it up. All my standard Boss sized stuff as
    well as the blue tube will fit and I can program it to switchthem
    all in and out and all I need to do now is make a small board for
    the volume pedal and the wah and I'll be all set.
    Thanks again guys and dolls for all the input it was much appreciated!!
    -Bill
1468.26Don't build your ownDREGS::BLICKSTEINConliberativeMon Oct 09 1989 19:3731
    I haven't got through all the replies here (I've haven't read this
    file for awhile), but if you're open to radical ideas:
    
    	Don't!
    
    That is, don't build a pedal board.  If you want something that
    makes sense for the long haul, and will be adaptable to different
    situations, new equipment, etc., get a MIDI foot controller and put
    everything else in a rack.
    
    Pedalboards are things of the past.  With MIDI it's possible to
    setup "patches" so that each piece knows what it's supposed to
    do for that "patches" (which could include doing nothing or BYPASS).
    
    You push a pedal on your MIDI controller and everything does what
    it's supposed to.  You wanna replace your reverb with a new hot one,
    no problem, you wanna add a pitch shifter, no problem.
    
    About the only thing you need at your feet is the patch selector,
    a CV pedal which with the right equipment can be just about ANYTHING
    according to how you program it (with patch 8, it could be a wah pedal,
    with patch 9 it could be a volume pedal, with patch 10 it could control
    the amount of reverb, etc.)
    
    Not all the current MIDI stuff accepts CV (control voltage) information
    but the newer stuff coming down the pike does.
    
    I'd also take a good look at devices like the Boss ME-5, Ada MP-1,
    Roland GP-8 or GP-16, etc.
    
    	db
1468.27DNEAST::BOTTOM_DAVIDRock and Roll doctorTue Oct 10 1989 15:455
re: -.1 Keeping in mind that many midi multi-effects units have momentary
loss of signla processing when switching patches, causing sometimes-wart-like
burps when you punch up the new settings...

dbii
1468.28OH NO..MR BILL!HAMER::KRONELECTRIFIEDMon Jun 24 1991 14:4128
     in the interest of  gumming up the works and wasting valuable time 
    effort and $$$ I gave the peavey 'board to a buddy of mine to use as
    it wasn't doing what I wanted and was a pain in the a$$to program.
    Not so much difficult but the good sounding combinations of effects
    are shall we say somewhat limited....especially for bass.So here we 
    go again.......................
    
    
    
    
    input-----volume pedal-----p/s-2-----flanger------amp
    
    amplifier's-----chorus-----blue tube-----60 watt 1x12" 
    Biamp hi-out                             Guitar combo
    
    amplifier's------poweramp section----2x18" cab.
    Biamp lo-out
    
    the porpoise of all this is to allow the  clarity of the 
    biamp setup with the ability to cover an even wider area
    of sound by distorting the hi end to fill up the trio sound
    during sparse segments like solos.I have diddled with this 
    a little bit and it is quite effective .
    AND NOW ......WATCH ME CRAM ALL OF THIS INTO A USEABLE
    SIZED BOX!!!!!!
    -STAY TUNED KIDS!!!!
    -Bill =:3)