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Conference hydra::amiga_v1

Title:AMIGA NOTES
Notice:Join us in the *NEW* conference - HYDRA::AMIGA_V2
Moderator:HYDRA::MOORE
Created:Sat Apr 26 1986
Last Modified:Wed Feb 05 1992
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:5378
Total number of notes:38326

2434.0. "Specifications" by CURIE::DECARTERET (I81B4U) Wed Apr 05 1989 02:39

    Hi, I was wondering if someone could fill me in with some of the
    technical sides of the Amiga, both the 500 and the 2000.  Are there
    any that are bigger & better?  What I'd like to know are:
    
    	CPU Speed
    	Video Resolution & # of colors
    
    I realize that there are several of the above, and I would appreciate
    knowing them all.  Thanks....
    
    JD
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2434.1Short specs answerLEVERS::PLOUFFWait a NanojiffyThu Apr 06 1989 16:5126
    CPU speed:  68000, 7.16 MHz is standard.  The A2500, which is
    equivalent to an A2000 plus an A2620 accelerator card, has a 68020
    running at 14.32 MHz, plus 32-bit RAM.  Graphics performance of
    all Amigas is excellent due to custom graphics coprocessor chips.
    
    Video resolution:  320x200, 640x200 and 640x400 pixels at 60 Hz refresh
    rate (tied to American NTSC television standards).  In Europe, screen
    resolution is slightly higher due to PAL television compatibility and
    50 Hz refresh.  Resolution can be increased with "overscan" hacks,
    which put active pixels in place of the standard screen borders.
    
    Future Amigas will include higher resolution modes similar to IBM
    VGA specs.  There's also a product in testing at Commodore which
    gives you something like a 1000x800 pixel screen in black and white,
    at very low refresh rates.
    
    Number of colors:  2, 4, 8, 16 or 32 from a palette of 4096.  Also,
    "HAM" mode allows you to use all 4096 colors on screen.  HAM mode
    and (I think) 32 color mode don't work in the highest resolution
    mode.
    
    Operating system:  Amiga OS, multitasking, runs on both 68000 and
    68020-based models.  A cut above such wimpy products as Macintosh
    Multifinder and MS-Windows.
    
    Wes
2434.2That depends...ATLS17::MCDONALD_JSurly to bed, surly to rise...Thu Apr 06 1989 18:0021
As -.1 said, the processor (standard) runs at around 7 megahertz, but the
custom graphics and sound chips make the machine MUCH more powerful.  Graphics
and sound processing which in other computers would have to be done by the CPU
chip is offloaded to the custom chips in the Amiga.  The first 1/2 meg of
memory (or first full meg of memory when new chip set is released) is called
Chip Ram.  This memory is shared between the 68000 and the custom chip set,
with the memory running twice as fast and giving half of it's time to the 68000
and half to the custom chips.  (At least thats the way it's explained to me.)
Anyway, the end product of this technology is that no 68000 cycles are used for
graphics or sound, so the performance of the amiga for graphics and sound
applications is uncharacteristically high.  (An earlier note about X-windows
for the Amiga claims that due to the custom chip set, the Amiga's performance
is comparable to the Sun 3 workstation.)

So if you're doing comparison shopping, I guess you have to consider what kind
of computing you're going to be doing.  As has been said many times before, for
graphics the amiga is the best buy for your money.


				John
2434.3EHBWJG::GUINEAUThu Apr 06 1989 22:088
also to add to .1,  you can get 64 colors out of 4096 in Extra Halfbright mode.

this required a newer version of the Denise chip which all new Amiga's
have. (New == last year and a half??)


John
2434.4Some corrections...... AV8OR::GERBERFor more info, call: 800/555-1212Fri Apr 07 1989 13:3412
RE: .3

	All AMIGA 500's and AMIGA 2000's have ExtrahalfBrite (EHB).
Most A1000's have EHB also, it would be just a chip replacement as specified
to get EHB on the A1000's that don't have it.  On one of the FISH disks (in the
range of 100-124) is a demo called HBHILL.  This will show if your machine has
EHB.

RE: .1

	There is also a 320*400 resolution.  There are a couple of more
resolutions scheduled for the new chip set.