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Conference 7.286::digital

Title:The Digital way of working
Moderator:QUARK::LIONELON
Created:Fri Feb 14 1986
Last Modified:Fri Jun 06 1997
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:5321
Total number of notes:139771

3451.0. "Q1 FY95 Results" by BROKE::WHCOX (Bill Cox, Database Systems (ZKO2-1/N26), (DTN) 381-2546) Wed Oct 19 1994 10:48

	      Digital reports first quarter operating results
   
         Digital today reported results for its first quarter which ended 
   on Oct. 1, 1994.  
         For the quarter, the corporation reported a net loss of $131 
   million, or 98 cents per common share, compared with a net loss of $154 
   million, or $1.14 per common share, for the same period last year.  
   Total operating revenues for the quarter were $3.122 billion, up nearly 
   4 percent from the $3.015 billion reported for the comparable quarter a 
   year ago.
         Product revenues were up 6 percent in the quarter to $1.653 
   billion from $1.557 billion in the first quarter of the previous year. 
   Service revenues also improved to $1.470 billion from $1.458 billion 
   reported in the similar period last year.
         Robert B. Palmer, president and chief executive officer said, 
   "While we are not satisfied with any loss, the current quarter's 
   results contain many encouraging signs that give us confidence in our 
   current plan to move the company towards its objective of sustained 
   profitability.
         "We are particularly pleased with the revenue and order rate 
   performance driven by growth in demand for Alpha AXP systems, 
   Intel-based personal computer systems, network products and storage 
   subsystems.  Product orders showed strong growth in the quarter -- the 
   third consecutive quarter of year-over-year growth.  Our operations 
   achieved order rate growth in all of our major geographies, including 
   strong growth in our Asia/Pacific operations as well as moderate growth 
   in the U.S. and Europe,"  Palmer said. 
         He continued, "Alpha AXP systems revenues more than doubled over 
   the prior year and now represent 19 percent of product revenues while 
   personal computers revenues nearly doubled and now represent 22 percent 
   of product revenues.  The growth in Alpha AXP systems revenues 
   continues to be fueled by increased demand for both UNIX and Open VMS 
   on Alpha servers. We experienced strong growth in demand for the 
   Digital 2100 Alpha AXP server, introduced last spring, which provides 
   commercial users large system features with small system advantages and 
   provides technical users with supercomputing performance at workstation 
   prices.  Service revenues also showed year-over-year improvement for 
   the quarter driven by wide acceptance of our new business offerings, 
   including multivendor maintenance support, and expanded network 
   integration services." 
         Gross margin for the quarter was 30.2 percent, compared with 36.1 
   percent for the comparable quarter a year ago and 29.9 percent for the 
   previous quarter.  Product gross margin was 25.5 percent, compared with 
   25.2 percent in the fourth quarter of fiscal 1994 and 37.0 percent in 
   the comparable period last year.  Service gross margin was 35.5 percent 
   compared with 36.1 percent in the fourth quarter of fiscal 1994 and 
   35.3 percent in the comparable period last year.
         Vincent J. Mullarkey, vice president and chief financial officer, 
   said, "Although our year-over-year product gross margin decline showed 
   the effect of the ongoing shift toward lower end products and a more 
   open architecture environment, I am pleased that we were able to hold 
   gross margins stable from the previous quarter.  This is particularly 
   notable in the face of the normal seasonal revenue decline in the first 
   quarter.  Improvements in our design for manufacturing as well as 
   reduced manufacturing and logistics costs contributed to the gross 
   margin performance in the quarter."



         Selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses decreased to 
   $836 million from $872 million, or 4 percent compared with the same 
   period last year.  This reduction was achieved despite non-recurring 
   expenses associated with divestments.  Research and engineering 
   expenses decreased 9 percent to $288 million from $315 million in the 
   first quarter of the previous year.
         At the end of the quarter, Digital had approximately 73,800 
   regular employees.  This represents a regular employment reduction of 
   approximately 4,000, or 5 percent, and 15,000 or 17 percent, compared 
   with the prior quarter and first quarter of fiscal 1994, respectively.
         "We will continue to implement the aggressive cost reductions 
   necessary to bring the company's cost structure in line with our new 
   business model," Palmer said.  "Our plan to serve more of the market 
   through indirect channels continues on track.  In the quarter, 57 
   percent of product revenue was generated through indirect channels, 
   compared with 41 percent in the same quarter a year ago."
         The net loss of $131 million for the first quarter of fiscal 1995 
   includes a one-time benefit associated with the adoption of a change in 
   accounting principle for fair market value accounting for certain 
   investments in debt and equity securities.  The equity securities to 
   which the change applied were sold during the quarter for proceeds 
   essentially equivalent to their restated book value. This gain of $65 
   million was largely offset by one-time losses related to several small 
   divestments which impacted SG&A expenses as noted above. 
         The corporation ended the quarter with $881 million in cash, 
   representing a use of $300 million during the quarter.  Cash usage 
   associated with restructuring activities was $235 million and covered 
   actions that took place in the fourth quarter of fiscal 1994 as well as 
   in the current quarter.
         Mullarkey said, "We continue to have confidence in our plans to 
   fund restructuring from operations and asset management.  The 
   management focus on asset performance in the first quarter resulted in 
   improvement in the areas of capital spending and receivables."
         During the quarter, the corporation announced the sale of its 
   Relational Database business to Oracle Corp. for $108 million.  Shortly 
   after the close of the quarter, Digital announced it had completed the 
   sale of the components portion of its storage business to Quantum 
   Corp. for $360 million.  The financial impact of these two divestments 
   is expected to be reflected in subsequent quarters.
         In September, Digital introduced the Alpha AXP 21164 
   microprocessor, the most powerful single chip microprocessor in the 
   industry -- the first chip able to handle more than a billion 
   instructions per second.  The uniprocessor Alpha AXP 21164 system 
   provides Digital with both price/performance and absolute performance 
   leadership in the industry.

   
                OPERATING RESULTS FOR THE FIRST QUARTER ENDED:
                                       October 1, 1994         October 2, 1993
   
   Product Sales                       $ 1,652,651,000        $  1,557,004,000
   Service & Other Revenues              1,469,821,000           1,457,944,000
   Total Operating Revenues              3,122,472,000           3,014,948,000
   Cost of Product Sales                 1,230,666,000             981,415,000
   Service Expense and Cost of
     Other Revenues                        948,672,000             943,877,000
   Total Cost of Sales                   2,179,338,000           1,925,292,000
   Research & Engineering                  287,788,000             314,717,000 
   Selling, General & Admin.               836,367,000             872,207,000
   Net Interest Expense                      9,700,000               2,423,000
   Loss Before Income Taxes
     and Cumulative Effect of Change
     in Accounting Principle            (  190,721,000)         (   99,691,000)
   Provision for Income Taxes                4,352,000               3,536,000
   Cumulative Effect of Change in
     Accounting Principle, Net
     of Tax                             (   64,503,000)             51,026,000
   Net Loss                             (  130,570,000)         (  154,253,000)
   Dividends on Preferred Shares             8,875,000                 ---
   Net Loss Applicable to Common
     Stock                              (  139,445,000)         (  154,253,000)
   
   Weighted Average Shares 
     Outstanding                           141,609,402             135,010,377
   
   Loss per Common Share Before 
     Cumulative Effect of Change
     in Accounting Principle            (         1.44)         (         0.76)
   Loss per Common Share on 
     Cumulative Effect of Change
     in Accounting Principle            (         0.46)         (         0.38)  
   Loss per Common Share                (         0.98)         (         1.14)

 
                       SELECTED BALANCE SHEET DATA - Q1FY95
   
   Cash & Cash Equivalents.............................         $  881,160,000
   Accounts Receivable, Net............................          2,883,129,000
   A/R Days Sales Outstanding                                               83
   Inventories:  Raw Materials..........$   669,374,000 
                 Work in Process........    572,109,000
                 Finished Goods.........  1,056,683,000
                   Total...............................          2,298,166,000*
   Prepaid Expenses and Deferred Income Taxes..........            353,666,000
   Total Current Assets................................          6,416,121,000
   Net Property, Plant & Equipment.....................          3,078,939,000*
   Other Assets, Net...................................            471,287,000
   Total Assets........................................          9,966,347,000
   
   Bank Loans and Current Portion of LTD...............              9,011,000
   Accrued Restructuring Costs.........................          1,125,915,000
   Total Current Liabilities...........................          4,557,648,000
   Noncurrent Deferred Tax Liability...................              4,758,000
   Long-term Debt......................................          1,010,729,000
   Postretirement & Other Postemployment Benefits......          1,246,898,000
   Total Liabilities...................................          6,820,033,000
   Stockholders' Equity................................          3,146,314,000
   Book Value per Common Share.........................                  19.24
   
   Non-U.S. Revenues...................................          1,799,540,000 
                                                     OR                    58%
   
   Employee Population:  Regular.......................                 73,800


   *Includes assets held for sale as follows:
      
      Inventories......................................  approx.  200,000,000
      Property, plant & equipment......................  approx.  150,000,000
T.RTitleUserPersonal
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3451.1Do not readANNECY::HOTCHKISSWed Oct 19 1994 10:587
    So-
    Cost of product sales is 25% higher roughly...
    We used 300m$ cash(100m per month)
    DSO is STILL 83 days-we have accounts receivable of 3 Billion dollars!
    R&D on the way down
    
    Is this a horror story or what?
3451.2WLDBIL::KILGOREHelp! Stuck inside looking glass!Wed Oct 19 1994 11:173
    
    What is Cost of Product Sales?
    
3451.3Well, there ARE positivesPARVAX::SCHUSTAKDigital...AndProudOfIt!Wed Oct 19 1994 11:1724
    Re .1
    Smaller gross margins should come as NO surprise, given the growth in
    the PC business, and increasing inability to differeentiate many of the
    other commmodity products.
    
    R&D has been declining for 2 years...but is "more focused with less
    internal overlap and competition".
    
    DSO DOES need to improve.
    
    Re Cash levels, not good, but we'll be seeing an infusion of $500M+ in
    Q2 from the Oracle/Quantum/misc transactions
    
    The reduction of SG&A is a VERY POSITIVE sign...I hope that is what
    Wall Street keys on...light at the end of the tunnel is NOT an oncoming
    train?
    
    What do YOU think the reaction will be when we open for trading this
    morning?
    
    (And just yesterday I told my clients "we're operating very close to
    breakeven" How close is close?)
    
    Steve
3451.4Apple results...LOVADA::SCHERRERPatrick - Corp Strategic AlliancesWed Oct 19 1994 11:25171
Headline:   APPLE COMPUTER ANNOUNCES RECORD REVENUES AND IMPROVED EARNINGS 


  CUPERTINO, Calif., Oct. 17 /PRNewswire/ -- Apple Computer, Inc.
(Nasdaq-NNM: AAPL), today announced record revenues and significantly
improved financial results for its fourth fiscal quarter, which ended
September 30, 1994.
  For the quarter, Apple's revenues were $2.49 billion, a 16% increase over
the fourth quarter a year ago, and represented the highest quarterly
revenues in the Company's history.  Net income for the quarter was $114.7
million, or $0.95 a share compared with $2.7 million, or $0.02 a share in
the same quarter a year ago.
  The Company also announced that quarterly unit shipments had exceeded the
one million unit mark for the second time in company history.
  "Over the last 12 months we have significantly restructured the Company,
demonstrated our new competitiveness, and delivered these record results,"
said Michael Spindler, Apple's president and chief executive officer. 
"Apple has positioned itself in several rapidly growing parts of the
industry.  We have taken the volume lead in RISC-based computing for
graphics and business, and we are setting the pace in multimedia-based
computing for the home and the classroom."
  Apple attributed its high unit shipment figure to strong demand during
the quarter for its multimedia-based Macintosh 630 products, its PowerBook
500 series of portable products, and its Power Macintosh desktop products.
 Strong demand has led to a shortage of some Apple products, a situation
the Company is working to improve in the first fiscal quarter of 1995.
  Apple announced that during the quarter it shipped more than 250,000
Power Macintosh personal computers and upgrades, bringing the total unit
figure to over 600,000 units shipped in the first seven months since
introduction.  The Company has set a goal of shipping one million Power
Macintosh personal computers and upgrades in the first 12 months of
availability.
  During the quarter, developer support for the Power Macintosh platform
grew.  There are now nearly 300 Macintosh applications on the market which
have been optimized to take full advantage of the high performance of the
Reduced Instruction Set Computing (RISC)-based Power Macintosh system. 
Recently announced applications for the Power Macintosh include Microsoft
Excel, Adobe Photoshop, Aldus Persuasion, and Claris Corporation's
MacWrite Pro.
  The Company's improved earnings, compared to the fourth quarter a year
ago, were the result of strong revenue growth combined with higher gross
margins as a percentage of net sales, and lower operating expenses.
  Gross margins improved to 27.2% of net sales in the fourth quarter of
fiscal 1994 from 25.7% of net sales in the same period a year ago. The
improvement in gross margins was due to both higher production volumes and
the positive impact of new product introductions, including the PowerBook
500, Macintosh 630, and Power Macintosh.
  Operating expenses for the fourth quarter were 19.6% of net sales, down
from 25.4% of net sales in the fourth quarter a year ago, and represented
one of the Company's lowest operating expense ratios in its history.  The
improvement in operating expenses as a percentage of net sales was due in
large part to cost reductions coming from the Company's restructuring
activities over the last 12 months.
  Inventories at the end of the fourth quarter were $1.09 billion, a
reduction of $418.2 million from the fourth quarter a year ago.  Cash and
short term investments at the end of the fourth quarter stood at $1.26
billion, an increase of $365.6 million compared to the fourth quarter a
year ago.  Total borrowings at the end of the fourth quarter were $596.7
million, a reduction of $233.6 million from the fourth quarter a year
ago.
  For Apple's fiscal year ended September 30, 1994, revenues were $9.19
billion, a 15% increase over fiscal 1993.  Net income for the year was
$310.2 million, or $2.61 a share, compared with $86.6 million, or $0.73 a
share in fiscal 1993.  Included in the Company's results for fiscal 1993
was a charge of $320.9 million ($198.9 million, or $1.72 per share after
taxes) for restructuring and other expenses. Included in the Company's
fiscal 1994 results is an adjustment to earnings of $126.9 million ($78.7
million, or $0.66 per share after taxes) related to a reduction in the
Company's estimates of the costs associated with its restructuring
activities.
  Apple Computer, Inc., a recognized pioneer and innovator in the
information industry, creates powerful solutions based on easy-to-use
personal computers, servers, peripherals, software, online services, and
personal digital assistants.  Headquartered in Cupertino, Apple develops,
manufactures, licenses and markets products, technologies and services for
the business, education, consumer, scientific & engineering and government
markets in over 140 countries.
  NOTE:  Apple, the Apple logo, Macintosh and PowerBook are registered
trademarks and Power Macintosh is a trademark of Apple Computer, Inc.,
registered in the US and other countries.
                      APPLE COMPUTER, INC.
                CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
             (In thousands, except per share amounts)
                      Three Months Ended      Twelve Months Ended
                      Sept. 30,  Sept. 24,    Sept. 30,  Sept. 24,
                        1994       1993         1994       1993
  Net sales          $2,493,286  $2,140,789  $9,188,748  $7,976,954
  Costs and expenses:
  Cost of sales       1,814,413   1,590,361   6,844,915   5,248,834
  Research and
   development          142,110     164,106     564,303     664,564
  Selling, general and
   administrative       346,352     379,169   1,384,111   1,632,362
  Restructuring costs        --          --    (126,855)    320,856
   Total              2,302,875   2,133,636   8,666,474   7,866,616
  Operating income      190,411       7,153     522,274     110,338
  Interest and other
   income (expense), net (5,484)     (2,855)    (21,988)     29,321
  Income before
   income taxes         184,927       4,298     500,286     139,659
  Provision for
   income taxes          70,272       1,634     190,108      53,070
  Net income         $  114,655  $    2,664  $  310,178  $   86,589
  Earnings per common
   and common
   equivalent share  $     0.95  $     0.02  $     2.61  $     0.73
  Cash dividends paid
   per common share  $     0.12  $     0.12  $     0.48  $     0.48
  Common and common
   equivalent shares used
   in the calculations of
   earnings per share   120,178     116,592     118,735     119,125
                  CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                         (In thousands)
                                          Sept. 30,    Sept. 24,
                                            1994         1993
  Assets
  Current assets:
   Cash and short-term investments        $1,257,856   $  892,303
   Accounts receivable                     1,581,347    1,381,946
   Inventories                             1,088,434    1,506,638
   Prepaid income taxes                      293,048      268,085
   Other current assets                      255,767      289,383
   Total current assets                    4,476,452    4,338,355
  Net property, plant, and equipment         667,100      659,546
  Other assets                               159,194      173,511
   Total                                  $5,302,746   $5,171,412
                         (In thousands)
                                          Sept. 30,    Sept. 24,
                                            1994         1993
  Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity
  Current liabilities:
   Short-term borrowings                  $  292,200   $  823,182
   Accounts payable                          881,717      742,622
   Accrued compensation and benefits         136,895      144,779
   Accrued marketing and distribution        178,294      174,547
   Accrued restructuring costs                58,238      307,932
   Other current liabilities                 396,961      315,023
   Total current liabilities               1,944,305    2,508,085
  Long-term debt                             304,472        7,117
  Deferred income taxes                      670,668      629,832
  Shareholders' equity:
   Common stock                              297,929      203,613
   Retained earnings                       2,096,206    1,842,600
   Other                                     (10,834)     (19,835)
   Total shareholders' equity              2,383,301    2,026,378
   Total                                  $5,302,746   $5,171,412
  /CONTACT:  Bill Slakey, 408-974-3488, or Betty Taylor, 408-974-3983, 
both of Apple Computer, Inc./
16:37 EDT
-
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Storydate: 10/17/1994
Headline:   APPLE COMPUTER ANNOUNCES RECORD REVENUES AND IMPROVED EARNINGS 
MsgDate: 10/17/1994
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3451.5POBOX::BATTISThat's why the ladys a trampWed Oct 19 1994 11:4411
    
    DSO is lousy, but alot of that is due to Europe and their terms and
    conditions. Most have 60-90 days to pay. US DSO is probably in the
    upper 50 day range or low 60's. I don't expect that to improve vastly
    in the coming year. I believe each day of DSO represents about
    $30 million in cash. The stock however, will probably go up today
    maybe even 1 1/2 to 2 points, Wall Street was most likely aware of our
    results a few days ago. 
    
    IMHO
    Mark
3451.6?RDGENG::WILLIAMS_AWed Oct 19 1994 11:464
    SG&A down 4%
    Employees (regular) down 17%
    
    someone pass me a calculator...
3451.9Next quarter...SALEM::GEORGE_Nnew englanda fa sure, ayutWed Oct 19 1994 11:524
    I get the feeling that this quarter was sacrificed to assure a
    profitable quarter next quarter which is the last quarter of the
    calendar year.  The SLT especially Bob Palmer will need to see his
    prediction that "Digital will be profitable by years end" hold.
3451.10TLE::REAGANAll of this chaos makes perfect senseWed Oct 19 1994 12:004
    Is .8 a runaway TECO macro?  I've seen the same "death spiral" note
    6 times this morning.  Where's that 1M:1 compression when you need it?
    
    				-John
3451.11Math was never one of my strong subjects -:)POWDML::KGREENEWed Oct 19 1994 12:0010
    RE: " This represents a regular employment reduction of approximately
    4,000 or 5 percent, and 15,000 or 17 percent, compared to with the
    prior quarter and first quarter of fiscal 1994, respectively."
    
    Palmer had indicated a goal of reducing headcount by ~20,000 by the end
    of the calendar year. So, if we've reduced by 4,000 employees, it looks
    like 16,000 to go during Q2? Is the headcount goal ~60,000 by end of
    Q2?
    
    Happy holidays!
3451.12really down 12-13%35857::BUCKLEYski fast,take chances,die youngWed Oct 19 1994 12:0115
>    SG&A down 4%
>    Employees (regular) down 17%
>    
>    someone pass me a calculator...

Later in the announcement it mentions that 65 million of one time benefit was
largely offset by non-recuuring SG&A charges associated with divestures so
836 - 65 = 771 / 872 = 88.4% down about 12% (or 872/771 = 113%) which is more 
in line with the employee reductions. The fact that both product and service 
revenues increased was a suprise with the number of people that I have seen 
disappear from both sales and Digital Consulting in the last qtr. (I expected
the number of employees to be under 70,000 -- it must be the number of new vice
presidents throwing the numbers off).

Dan Buckley, CT dc
3451.14inefficient ?GVPROD::DOIGTE::ChisholmWed Oct 19 1994 12:454
Who would have thought a year ago that we could reduce headcount by
15,000 (17%) and still manage to grow revenue by ($110m) 4%. 
Were we that inefficient ?

3451.15may be too subtleARCANA::CONNELLYDon't try this at home, kids!Wed Oct 19 1994 13:007
re: .14

I suspect all Wall St. will notice is that the revenue went up.  (And that
the loss decreased slightly.)

- paul
3451.16Number of non-regular employees ?ENQUE::TAMERWed Oct 19 1994 13:0610
       How come the report does not show the number of non-regular
       employees for the first time ?
    
       The regular employee count went down by 4,000 but what about the
       number of non-regular employees. Did it go up ?
    
       Alpha AXP sales and PC sales of approx. $314M and $363M, respectively,
       are disappointing.
    
    
3451.17Wall Street seems okBAHTAT::HILTONBeer...now there's a temporary solutionWed Oct 19 1994 13:115
    Wall Street doesn't seem to mind too much:
    
    
    DEC 30 1/8, change +0 3/4; DJIA unknown, change unknown at 10:00.
    Report entered at Wed Oct 19 10:03:08 1994.
3451.18RAISES FOR ALLANNECY::HOTCHKISSWed Oct 19 1994 13:4815
    re .7
    I know what you're thinking.You're thinking that the 83% of the
    employees left are now sharing 96% of the salary paid last
    year.Right?Which kind of implies that everybody except YOU got a pay
    rise of 16% over last year OR that a smaller number of people got a
    higher raise or that one person got an indecently high payoff(how's it
    going Ed?)
    Let me tell you the truth
    Have you noticed that a lot of people have been avoiding you or changing
    the subject when pay is mentioned?Or that some colleagues are rather
    rash when it comes to offering to buy coffee?People paying their credit
    card bills on time or walking round with a jingling sound coming from
    their nether regions?
    Yep-you guessed it and you didn't
    ;~)
3451.19HAAG::HAAGRode hard. Put up wet.Wed Oct 19 1994 13:562
    putting all the rhetoric aside, there is very little to be optimistic
    about in the results.
3451.20not so sureMSE1::PCOTEHerculean efforts in progressWed Oct 19 1994 13:594

   rep .-1,  Wall Street sees something positive. Stock up 1-1/4 at
             30 5/8.
3451.21Depends who goes and who staysPEKING::RICKETTSKIt sucks - change it!Wed Oct 19 1994 14:1416
    >>83% of the employees left are now sharing 96% of the salary paid last
    year.
    
      This only fails to make sense if you assume that the pain of TFSO's
    has been evenly spread across the range of salaries. If all those
    TFSO'd were i.c.'s on lowish five-figure salaries, while all the
    people on six-figure salaries are still here, it makes perfect sense
    that throwing out a lot of people has made only limited impact on the
    salary bill.
      Yes, I know some senior people have gone; but there seem to be almost
    daily reports of new VP's being appointed to make up the numbers.
    
      Additionally, does the salary bill include the increased number of
    contractors? Or are their salaries totted up separately?
    
    Ken
3451.22SIMPLY THE BESTWOTVAX::GALLEYRRussell GalleyWed Oct 19 1994 14:2010
    THE DSO MAY BE 83 DAYS WORLDWIDE HOWEVER THE CREDIT FUNCTION IN
    WARRINGTON,ENGLAND HAD A DSO OF 29 DAYS. MAYBE THE CREDIT WORLD OF
    DIGITAL SHOULD COME AND SIT WITH US PROFESSIONALS AT WARRINGTON.
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
3451.23CongratulationsGRANMA::JWOODWed Oct 19 1994 14:241
    re. -1) That's more like it !!!
3451.24VIVALD::SHEAWed Oct 19 1994 14:439
I worry about the "one-time benefit associated with the adoption of a change in
accounting principle for fair market value accounting for certain investments
in dbt and equity securities".  Does this mean that if the same accounting
procedures from last quarter were used, we would have lost $65M more?  That
would be $196M!

I am encouraged by the increased AXP sales.  As we get more application on OVMS
AXP and OSF/1, I think the accelleration in these sales will continue, and we
will soon be on a growth curve in both revenue and profit.
3451.25More To Go.CAPO::WANTJE_RAWed Oct 19 1994 14:537
    re: .14
    
    Yes, we were.
    
    And still are.
    
    rww
3451.26gettin' on the bandwagonNPSS::BRANAMSteve, Network Product SupportWed Oct 19 1994 15:304
RE .21 - I would like to apply for one of those six-figure salaries. Anyone know
where I sign up?

;^)
3451.27Make sure your comparisons are validNOVA::SWONGERDBS Software Quality EngineeringWed Oct 19 1994 15:3613
    >>83% of the employees left are now sharing 96% of the salary paid last
    year.

	This, and other of the questions and comments about the results and
	employee population, are mixing apples and oranges.

	The employee population is a snapshot as of the last day of the
	quarter, but things like SG&A expenses represent totals for the
	quarter. The full effect (in the costs column) of downsizing can't
	be felt until the quarter AFTER people leave, because some of the
	people who left departed in the last weeks of the quarter.

	Roy
3451.28more good news pleaseBROUGH::DAVIESNot Also, but ONLYWed Oct 19 1994 16:1514
The DSO in the part of the company where I work is effectively 0. We get paid 
upfront in US$ ! and claim the money as soon as we invoice them. So along 
with places like Warrington (mines a pint of boddies) a difference is being
made. Keep it up people. The more GOOD news we can spread around the better
for general morale in the company. 

My 2c is that the comany is chanigng radically. The old ways of doing business
have gone forever. Just look at the % of business now being done via indirect
channels. The more that goes up, the more the cost of sales go down. Naturally,
there is an effect of the profit margins on goods being sold via indirect 
channels. But in the long run, is it all to the good.

Stephen Davies

3451.29For the first time I'm HAPPY I did ESPP !!!MLNAD0::ANTONANGELIThe Customer is always left!Wed Oct 19 1994 16:423
    DEC 31 5/8, change +2 1/4; DJIA unknown, change unknown at 13:33.
    Report entered at Wed Oct 19 13:31:25 1994.
    
3451.30TOKNOW::METCALFEEschew Obfuscatory MonikersWed Oct 19 1994 17:213
> Title:  For the first time I'm HAPPY I did ESPP !!!

...unless you're outsourced or TFSOed before December 1.  8^o
3451.31Missed Something Here.CAPO::WANTJE_RAWed Oct 19 1994 17:3410
    re .28
    
    I must have missed something.
    
    Indirect sales went from 41% to 57% over hte past year.
    Cost of Sales went from 0.98B$ to 1.23B$ over the past year.
    
    What did I miss?
    
    rww
3451.32Creative Accounting 201, perhaps?POBOX::CORSONHigher, and a bit more to the rightWed Oct 19 1994 17:382
    
    
3451.33Laws of relativity need not apply.GMT1::TEEKEMALiving in Virtual Fantasy.Wed Oct 19 1994 17:437
	That is the $1M question of the day.

	Best explanation I heard was the increase in $$ spent
on advertising and possible incentives to our channel partners.

	Makes perfect sense to me.........NOT.
3451.34Pass/FailCAPO::WANTJE_RAWed Oct 19 1994 17:514
    re: .32  Well, as I remember it was pass/fail.
    
    rww
    
3451.35PinGRANMA::JWOODWed Oct 19 1994 17:5614
    I thought cost of sales was the amount that it cost you to source,
    build, and deliver what you sold.  These costs have risen due to the
    change in product mix from higher ticket items with more profit to
    higher volume products with lower profit.
    
    SG&A went down which is the amount you pay to market and sell the product.
    These costs went down due to TFSOs and more sales through indirect
    channels.
    
    Can we get a reading from some one who knows for sure?
    
    
    Thanks,
    JW
3451.36Clues, Anybody?CAPO::WANTJE_RAWed Oct 19 1994 17:579
    In all seriousness, these numbers (Cost of Sales versus % done by
    Indirect Sales) do *not* make sense to me.
    
    Greyhawk, I believe you have some experience here [ (;} ] and quite
    often have good insigt.  Any clues for the clueless?
    
    Actually, anybody who can help explain...
    
    rww
3451.37Sales cost is in SG&ASTOWOA::ODIAZOctavio, MCS/SPSWed Oct 19 1994 17:588
    Re:                     <<< Note 3451.31 by CAPO::WANTJE_RA >>>

    As discussed every quarter:
    
    "Cost of Product Sales" = cost of goods sold /= cost of Sales
    
    Cost of sales is part of SG&A
    
3451.38But...CAPO::WANTJE_RAWed Oct 19 1994 18:119
    Thank you.  Cost of Product Sales reflects the volume that is sold. 
    The more you sell the higher the figure, all things being equal.
    
    All right.  Let me put it this way:
    
    With the reduction in the headcount and the increase of indirect sales
    over the past year, is a 4% (or 12%) reduction in SG&A considered good?
    
    rww
3451.39Almost, but a little short...POBOX::CORSONHigher, and a bit more to the rightWed Oct 19 1994 18:4616
    
    	Not really .-1. As a business with margins dropping (6.2 margin
    points from Q1FY94 to Q!FY95), you want to drop SG&A inside that
    number. So SG&A should actually decline, in a more perfect world, by
    17-18% over the same period. We were short obviously.
    	Another slice is revenue growth minus sales backlog. Since we, nor
    anybody else for that matter, report sales backlog this is harder to
    compute. My rough numbers show that actual revenue growth for Q1FY95
    was actually under Q1FY94 when the backlog is factored out (since that
    is sold in the quarter previously, but not shipped and invoiced). We
    still have a way to go in any case. Q2 will be the tale of the tape.
    Stay tuned.
    	And Tex, please send me another order of Prozac before I have
    toomuch fun.
    
    		the Greyhawk
3451.40I've got only one comment .........ELMAGO::JMORALESWed Oct 19 1994 19:066
    I'm glad that I'm OUT OF HERE !
    
    	The rest, please be careful, have your contigency plan;
    namely, resume on the street, own business, money saved or
    whatever, this is going down fast !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
    
3451.41And then there was.....AIMHI::JACKSONWed Oct 19 1994 19:4412

        RE: .40

        Employee Population:  Regular.......................73,800
        						  -      1
        						    ------
        						    73,799

        ;-)


3451.42MROA::SRINIVASANWed Oct 19 1994 20:058
    
    >DEC 29 7/8, change +0 1/2; DJIA unknown, change unknown at 16:30.
    >Report entered at Wed Oct 19 16:46:23 1994.
    
    What Happened ? Some one down graded the stock or analysts are now
    interpreting the Q4 report correctly!
     
     
3451.43Normal profit takingTLE::REAGANAll of this chaos makes perfect senseWed Oct 19 1994 20:103
    No, I bet that someone just took their cash and ran...
    
    				-John
3451.44from http://www.secapl.com/cgi-bin/qsxNETRIX::thomasThe Code WarriorWed Oct 19 1994 21:026
Symbol        : DEC         Exchange    : New York Stock Exchange
Description   : DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP
Current Price : 31.625      Volume      : 5150900
$ Change      : 2.250       % Change    : 7.66    
52 Week High  : 38.625      52 Week Low : 18.250   

3451.45QUARK::LIONELFree advice is worth every centWed Oct 19 1994 21:304
    There's likely to have been an awful lot of programmed trading when
    the stock hit 30.
    
    					Steve
3451.46Who else didn't get the 16% raise?ANNECY::HOTCHKISSThu Oct 20 1994 07:0913
    re .27       
    I forgot to mention that all of us who received the 16% raise were
    sworn to secrecy-I reckon you must have been another of the unlucky
    ones who didn't get the 16%..
    Seriously though,I know I am mixing apples and pears but a little humour
    is needed these days.There are raises in Europe at least and there are
    stock options too from what I hear,although it could be malicious
    rumour.The only thing I can certainly witness is that the peer group I
    had two years ago was very large and has almost completely dissappeared
    to competition with higher salaries(why I am I left,you ask?What this
    space).
    So,I do believe that an explanation is needed from somebody
    senior BEFORE the bloodletting in Q2.
3451.47accounting 301 pleaseGVPROD::DOIGTE::ChisholmThu Oct 20 1994 07:376
Can anybody explain why 'cost of product sales' went up by $107m, and
'cost of sales' went up by $254m ? This seems to dwarf the drop of
$36m in SG&A. I can't see how these costs would be associated with people, 
so what can it be ?


3451.48NOVA::FISHERTay-unned, rey-usted, rey-adyThu Oct 20 1994 07:458
    heard on CNN this morning [Thursday]
    
    "COMPAQ ... .  Other leading computer companies have yet to announce
    their quarterly reqults."
    
    I guess DEC just does not lead any more.  :-(
    
    ed
3451.49HLFS00::CHARLESchasing running applicationsThu Oct 20 1994 07:555
    >There are raises in Europe
    
    Where in Europe?? I may want to relocate.
    
    Payfreezed in Holland
3451.50maybe where the closing 29 figure came fromHNDYMN::MCCARTHYI'm still not readyThu Oct 20 1994 08:496
last night channel 11 (NH) was running what ever it's nightly business report
program is and it had the +1/2 figure on the screen but the guy said "oh that's
a wrong figure for Digital, the computer must have picked up yesterday's quote"
and then went on and gave the 31 and change number.

bjm
3451.51The Proof won't fit in the MarginHLDE01::VUURBOOM_RRoelof Vuurboom @ APD, DTN 829 4066Thu Oct 20 1994 08:569
    Re. .47
    
    As I understand it Cost of Product Sales includes all the costs
    of stuff you have to make or buy. Sales - Cost of Product Sales
    more or less equals margin (remember this is Acct 301 :-)
    
    We're selling more stuff (hence buying and making more stuff)
    so the Cost of Product Sales goes up. But our margins are lower
    so our Sales don't go up correspondingly.
3451.52What's the price?PENUTS::PBAXTERThu Oct 20 1994 10:1715
    Does any know what happened to the stock price near the end of the
    day?  All sorts of mixed up numbers from different sources.
    Was there a momentary selloff? Maybe that big investor who bought in
    a few weeks ago.  Maybe there was a glich(sp) in the wall street
    reporting mechanism because it affected several different quotations? 
    
    	The quote program said 29 7/8 (+1/2)  @16:00 yesterday
    	The DEC IS touchtone system said 31.50   @4pm yesterday
    	This Morning's Globe says 31.25 (+1 7/8)
    	This Mornings Public Broadcasting System(TV) says 29 7/8
	The quote program this morming said 31.50 @10:45 
    		(but it's only 7:10 now)
    
    Well I'll wait for the opening bell with one eye closed and fingers
    crossed to find out.
3451.53The Price is RightPENUTS::PBAXTERThu Oct 20 1994 10:288
It is now 7:10am EST on Thursday morning Oct 20th ....
    Now if this quote program really works this this it
    could come in handy some day (Like 2 days ago) !
    Sort of like that "Back to the Future" sports notebook
-----------------------------------------------------------------
DEC 31 1/4, change +1 7/8; DJIA 3936.04, change +18.50 at 10:34.
Report entered at Thu Oct 20 10:34:48 1994
    ---------------------------------------------------------------
3451.54ELGIN::RASOOLMThe computer in front is an ALPHAThu Oct 20 1994 10:5215
    
    As I see it......
    
    What nobody seems to have latched onto here is that revenues are GOING
    UP! This is the best bit of the results. As long as that continues, the
    rest will follow.
    
    Correct me if I am wrong, but DIGITAL will not go under as long as
    revenues are on the uptrend.
    
    Now, just get those costs in order and we are away.
    
    
    Max.
    
3451.55To clarify...PARVAX::SCHUSTAKDigital...AndProudOfIt!Thu Oct 20 1994 10:5314
    Cost of product sales = Raw materials plus direct labor plus other mfg
    				cost
    Cost of sales = the above plus the direct costs of delivering services
    
    The above two figures, when compared with the related revenue figures,
    result in the gross margin %, which as was stated, is declining (but
    actually is very comparable to the gross margin % reported by others
    including CPQ).
    
    SG&A does NOT include the above, and the decline by ~4% is very good
    news, and indicative of the increasing volumes through channels.
    
    Steve_an_accounting_grad_whos_never_ackshually_been_an_accountant
    
3451.56placement is everythingASABET::SILVERBERGMy Other O/S is UNIXThu Oct 20 1994 11:148
    Just an interesting observation.....
    The Wall Streeet Journal article on Digital's results is in the
    TECHNOLOGY & HEALTH section of the paper, while our competitor's
    results are in the business section.  The article is next to the
    seafood restaurant's low-fat meals advantage article.
    
    Mark
    
3451.58Postretirement benefits?BROKE::GUROSThu Oct 20 1994 11:344
   Postretirement & Other Postemployment Benefits......          1,246,898,000
   --------------

  I'm confused, what benefits do we pay after retirement?
3451.595,000 more headcountASABET::SILVERBERGMy Other O/S is UNIXThu Oct 20 1994 11:497
    The WSJ article stated that we have 5,000 temp headcount in addition to
    the 73,800 permanent.  Stated the company will no longer publish temp 
    or non-permanent headcount as the higher number tended to show revenue
    per employee poor relative to competitors.
    
    Mark
    
3451.60QUARK::LIONELFree advice is worth every centThu Oct 20 1994 13:275
I was astounded to see that the Boston Globe's article on the Q1 results was
on the positive side.  This is the same paper that can't print the name
of the company without adding "troubled".

					Steve
3451.61On the sunny side of the streetANGLIN::BJAMESI feel the need, the need for SPEEDThu Oct 20 1994 14:299
    re .58
    
    The postretirement and post employment benefits figure is off the
    balance sheet and has to do with money to be used for paying for and
    funding pensions and other retirement related expenses (like health
    care for example) for all the folks who are right now swinging a golf
    club, traveling or walking a beach.
    
    
3451.62DSO definitionBIS1::LXP206::WilmsThu Oct 20 1994 15:4416
   On DSO


   DSO = 90 * (Unpayed_Invoices/Quarter_NOR)


   Hence :
  
   Ship nothing month 1 & 2
   Ship n$'s month 3.

   Standard payment conditions : 30 days net as from invoice.

   Result : DSO = 90 days


3451.63Quote not automaticNCMAIL::BUCKLEYski fast,take chances,die youngThu Oct 20 1994 18:5515
regarding several comments on the QUOTE program.

This is not an automatic program and ther is no one in charge of updating
the stock prices in quote. The program is a tool that can be updated by
anyone that happens to determine the current price of the stock. So if
someone gets bad data and sends it to quote, everyone sees bad answers.

It looks like some computers (Nightly Business Report which gets its data
from Reuters) had bad data in them showing the previous days quote and
someone got this data and entered it into quote which gave the 29 and change
number at 16:30.

If the vice president's position of stock updater is open, I'll take it.


3451.64QUARK::LIONELFree advice is worth every centThu Oct 20 1994 19:123
Note also that this morning's VNS had us closing at 21-1/4 - oops!

				Steve
3451.65Node for Stock Quote ProgramLJSRV2::HILLThu Oct 20 1994 19:227
    What node is the quote program on these days?
    
    It hasn't been available on the old node (I can't remember the name.)
    for some time.
    
    Thanks
    
3451.66DIODE::KAOFS::R_DAVEYRobin Davey CSC/CTH dtn 772-7220Thu Oct 20 1994 19:301
    
3451.67who did this?MBALDY::LANGSTONour middle name is 'Equipment'Thu Oct 20 1994 19:454
    The WWW server at http://www.ai.mit.edu/stocks/graph?DEC ,
    at the MIT AI lab has the closing price as 29.875, too.
    
    Bruce
3451.68I'm taking action as we speak, sotospeakPOBOX::CORSONHigher, and a bit more to the rightThu Oct 20 1994 20:097
    
    	Heck, stop talking about it and sell the damn stuff. This is
    probably the HIGH for the year, maybe the rest of the decade, who
    knows? But profits is profits, and as granddaddy said, "No one ever
    went broke making a profit."
    
    		the Greyhawk
3451.69might need a new quote_v0.exeHNDYMN::MCCARTHYI'm still not readyThu Oct 20 1994 20:2111
re: .65:
	Depending on what you are using to access the internal quote
information (not the www info) you may need to get a new executiable image. 
The quote_v0.exe that has been around for years had hard coded in the node
number for diode so making sure that your network database is correct won't do
you any good.
	If you are using one of the DECwindows versions I think they all have
some method of changing the node to which the request is made (decw_quote
does).

bjm
3451.70BHAJEE::JAERVINENOra, the Old Rural AmateurFri Oct 21 1994 07:467
    re .49: In Germany, at least.
    
    As Digital has signed a contract with the trade union (IG Metall),
    Digital also pays whatever raises the union manages to negotiate.
    
    This year, I think it was 3%. The union is talking of 6% for the next
    year.
3451.71A little stock market manipulation?PENUTS::PBAXTERFri Oct 21 1994 10:133
    Maybe the national stock agencies use the 'QUOTE' program as their
    source. Want to see the market jump a little !!
    Now how does one update the 'QUOTE' information?
3451.72re  .64: You get what you pay for ;-)UHUH::TALCOTTFri Oct 21 1994 10:463

					Trace
3451.73quote_v0 info35857::BUCKLEYski fast,take chances,die youngFri Oct 21 1994 12:1446
>    Maybe the national stock agencies use the 'QUOTE' program as their
>    source. Want to see the market jump a little !!

Not Funny... A few years ago the NYSE was closed on april fools day and some
people "had fun" manipulating the price in quote. Some people got very mad
and called security. Quote ALMOST got killed and its author (who wrote it
in his spare time as a favor to the Digital community) got his hand slapped
even though he had nothing to do with the data being entered [I believe he had
taken the day as a skiing vacation day]. Quote is a handy thing to have, 
DON'T ABUSE IT or you WILL lose it...

>    Now how does one update the 'QUOTE' information?

If you give a parameter of w to the command procedure it will ask questions
and update the info on diode::.

(It took me three tries to get it right this am [note the first price]...)
Example:  

$@quote_v0 w
DEC 0 5/8, change +0 1/4; DJIA 3911.15, change -24.89 at 8:31.
Report entered at Fri Oct 21 09:04:38 1994.
Is your quote for a time later than 8:31?  y
Enter "H" for help.
What is the value of a share of Digital stock?  31 1/2
How much has it changed since the opening?  1/4
What is the Dow-Jones Industrial Average?  3911.15
How much has it changed since the opening?  -24.89
What time is this information for?  8:32
DEC 31 1/2, change +0 1/4; DJIA 3911.15, change -24.89 at 8:32.
Report entered at Fri Oct 21 09:05:45 1994.
Are you sure you want to replace the previous information with yours?  y
The quotation is being updated.
DEC 31 1/2, change +0 1/4; DJIA 3911.15, change -24.89 at 8:32.
Report entered at Fri Oct 21 09:05:45 1994.

Dan Buckley, CT dc

P.S. The code uses a neat trick to avoid burying the node diode:: (a microvax
last time I asked) with network traffic. When you attempt to attach to Diode::
from the quote_v0 program, your network connection is REFUSED and the data from
diode is returned as a part of the reason for refusal data. This data is parsed
by the quote_v0 program to print out the two line quotation. When the original
code used full DECNET handshaking, a few hundred connects would bury diode.
With the "trick" diode is able to handle thousands of connects and do real work
at the same time.
3451.7460-90 days in EuropeUTROP1::HOEFSMIT_MOld sins cast long shadowsSun Oct 23 1994 21:229
Hello Mark,

where did you get the idea that the European T&C's say 60 - 90 days payment.
Maybe for products, definitly not for services.

Ciao,

Michiel