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Conference 7.286::digital

Title:The Digital way of working
Moderator:QUARK::LIONELON
Created:Fri Feb 14 1986
Last Modified:Fri Jun 06 1997
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:5321
Total number of notes:139771

3410.0. "Sybase test in PCWEEK (AXP)" by SWAM2::VANBEZOOY_JO () Fri Sep 23 1994 21:23

    A client called today and advised of an article in the current issue of
    PC week (Oct 11, pg 268).  The article compared the Compaq ProLiant
    4000 (2 X Pentium @ 66 MHz) against a 3000-800s AXP, a DG Aviion (6 X 88110
    ), an HP9000/800 G70 (2 X 7100PA), and an RS6000/PS590 (1 CPU).  These
    boxes were tested with ZD Labs' Ritesize IV test suite against a Sybase
    System 10 RDBMS.
    
    Bottom line...the results were ugly for the AXP; overall, probably 5th
    out of 5.  Does anyone know a rebuttal for this article?  We need a
    response, because we are sure to be questioned on it.  An IS manager
    looking for a DB engine probably wouldn't even call us after reading
    this article.
    
    I am making the assumption that something was wrong with this test, but
    I need to know what it was in order to diffuse the negative impact in a
    proactive manner.
    
    Thanks, JVB. 
T.RTitleUserPersonal
Name
DateLines
3410.1PC MagazineSIERAS::PARKFri Sep 23 1994 23:331
    It is in PC Magazine, not in PC Week.
3410.2QUARK::LIONELFree advice is worth every centSat Sep 24 1994 00:433
    I'd suggest taking this to VAXAXP::ALPHANOTES.
    
    			Steve
3410.3Call the ASE group, MerrimackRDGENG::WILLIAMS_AMon Sep 26 1994 08:3915
    Contact the ASE group, who do a fair amount of comparative
    characterisation (ie, concentrate on much more than the MHz of the chip
    in the box). Try Steve Davis or Mark Slater as first contacts.
    
    My take (FWIW)... If the test suites aren't processor intensive, then
    we shouldn't be too surprised if we don't have the 'expected'
    performance advantage.
    
    ASE can probably give you a whole bunch of other issues that need to be
    considered, to determine exactly how 'like-for-like' this test might
    have been.
    
    Hope this is of some help,
    
    Adrian.
3410.4Sybase has problems?MIMS::SANDERS_JMon Sep 26 1994 13:177
    Holiday Inn Worldwide just dumped Sybase in favor of Informix, claiming
    that Sybase could not cut it when it came to performance.
    
    Maybe there are other problems here.
    
    Informationweek, 9/5/94, p. 15.
    
3410.5Sybase's problem is not a AXP problem...CSC32::C_BENNETTMon Sep 26 1994 14:2913
    Any benchmark if not done fairly can be manipulated to a vendors 
    advantage.   Is Sybase's version which runs on the AXP a native
    version or was it simply pulled over to the AXP from the VAX?
    
    What disk's were used?    
    
    Assuming the oranges and apples match up (TPS standards...)   how does 
    the Sybase database product match up to the Rdb TPS results?   
    
    Maybe this is a pure case that Sybase doesn't do AXP?   Maybe the
    leason to be learned is that for Sybase customers they should look at
    other database vendors (such as Rdb or Oracle) if they really want
    a screaming DB on the AXP platform. 
3410.6NOVA::FISHERTay-unned, rey-usted, rey-adyTue Sep 27 1994 08:507
    About 8 months ago, I was discussing database software products
    on AXP with one of our engineers and was told that Sybase had
    done nothing to improve their performance on AXP, especIally
    aligning data structures.  I don't know whether that is still
    true. [But it does appear to be!]
    
    ed
3410.7CSC32::C_BENNETTTue Sep 27 1994 11:569
    .6 - seems to me that the fact that Sybase does care about a simple
         (but critical on AXP) matter like data alignment on the AXP would
         be the rebuttal...  
    
    Maybe Digital (or Oracle) from the database software side could rebut
    this with an add comparing Rdb to Sybase on an AXP...   From the 
    hardware side - I dislike the fact that the AXP was 5th out of 5 but
    really when the facts come out and a tuned, aligned database is invoked
    - Rdb on the AXP is the fastest relations Db around!
3410.8fwiwKLUSTR::SOUTHY::GardnerSouthie MudsharkTue Sep 27 1994 12:3730
	I have read this "test" a number of times...it is crude at best
	and extremely uninformational at worst......for those who have not
	seen it, the write up is a 3/4 page insert in the middle of a
	much larger (and otherwise extremely thorough) comparo of db products
	on *Intel* platforms..........

	problem 1: no pricing is supplied for the RISC configurations
	compared....just glancing at it, the systems would appear to
	have an extreme variance in price

	problem 2: no configurations specifics (disk, mem, or even o/s)
	are noted......our single CPU sys probably went in with 1 disk
	32M mem while you can bet both the Compaq and HP systems had at
	least hardware RAID and lotsa mem....

	in summary, this "test" is crap, and not worth the ink used to
	print it...certainly with the information supplied, I find it
	impossible to subscribe to their conclusion that "Intel SMP
	hardware is clearly in the same league as the RISC based
	heavyweights"....in fact, I would say that the entire "test"
	appeared hand-crafted to support the conclusion (another
	classic case of Ziff/Davis putting publishing before science)....

	the only thing I'm curious about is from where they got the
	Alpha...did we supply it (in which case we were either misled
	about the "parameters" of the test or made a grave mistake in
	not supplying a 4 processor Sable) or did PCMag just grab one
	out of another ZD lab?

	_kelley
3410.9PASTIS::MONAHANhumanity is a trojan horseTue Sep 27 1994 13:012
    	Could we persuade Oracle to put out advertising saying "If you are
    thinking of moving to 64-bit computing, don't use Sybase"?
3410.10They're Wrong So It Doesn't Matter?LJSRV2::FEHSKENSlen - reformed architectTue Sep 27 1994 13:2213
    
    I wish I could just dismiss this test out of hand as flawed,
    irrelevant, whatever, but the fact is that, for whatever reasons,
    the performance of an important database product on Alpha was bad.
    That is what people who read this article will remember, not some
    litany of excuses (which will probably never get outside Digital)
    
    As long as we continue to believe that having the fastest
    microprocessor chip in the world is all that counts, we deserve
    our "success".
    
    len.
    
3410.11apples vs. pita breadKLUSTR::GARDNERThe secret word is Mudshark.Tue Sep 27 1994 13:4423
	re: .10

	my point is, although it may be true that Sybase System 10 on
	Alpha (OpenVMS? DEC OSF/1?) may need performance work, it is
	impossible to conclude from this "test" that this in fact is
	the reason we came in "last"...instead, I prefer to think
	that there was simply a huge skew in the hardware that was
	"compared"....its possible to imagine, for example, that the
	Alpha represented the "entry level" system in this comparison,
	in which case it didn't do so bad, did it? of course we may
	never know......

	oh, and btw, the "testers" really had no intention of determining 
	the actual performance of Sybase on Alpha, which would have
	required much more extensive testing/tuning than was appearently done...
	they simply needed to find a convenient way to conclude that a
	two processor Pentium box is "in the same league" as the "RISC
	heavyweights", a generalization applied to *all* the non-Intel boxes
	"tested" which, if you think about it, doesn't put us in such
	a bad light afterall......

	$.02
	_k
3410.12it's happened beforeWHOS01::ELKINDSteve Elkind, Digital Consulting @WHOTue Sep 27 1994 14:0919
    Several months ago, a DEC 300 mod 800 (running OSF/1) was in a similar
    test written up by, you guessed it, ZD labs.  It also lost out to
    everything but an AT&T dual-Pentium box.  It had the smallest number of
    spindles, only a single SCSI bus, ... (although all systems had the
    same RAM).  I think it was also Sybase, again - and system params were
    set up as recommended by Sybase (I've had some negative experience with
    this approach on a VAX).
    
    If I remember correctly, it had been obtained from Digital, and
    somebody here configured it based on some description (supposedly) of
    the test.  It appeared to me to have been configured for minimum cost
    (all 2GB disks to meet the storage space requirements, no expander box
    for storage...), rather than for performance.  The AIX machine had 9
    spindles over at least 2 busses (they didn't say how many),...
    
    It was the cheapest box in the tests, but SO WHAT?  The primary
    impression one walked away with was that it was the close to being the
    least effective performer.  Most readers would not have spotted the
    more glaring shortcomings of this "benchmarking".
3410.13oopsWHOS01::ELKINDSteve Elkind, Digital Consulting @WHOTue Sep 27 1994 14:101
    oops, DEC 3000, not DEC 300
3410.14sybase solution in the works...?SMURF::KHALLTue Sep 27 1994 15:248
    Six or eight weeks ago, I heard thru the grapevine that one of the
    Rdb developers who had contributed greatly to Rdb's performance
    improvements was leaving Digital to work for Sybase.  If true,
    perhaps we can expect the Alpha/Sybase performance problem to be
    remedied in the not too distant future.
    
    \ken
    
3410.15MSBCS::BROWN_LTue Sep 27 1994 15:308
    re .12
    I'm pretty sure they just used the same numbers over again from their
    earlier May review.  This latest Oct 11 article is just a rehash of
    those results.  I believe the problem was that the 3000/800S only
    had 64Mb, so the box was memory constrained.  While we'd like to
    compare OSF/Sybase systems with 128Mb or more, we must acknowledge
    that 64bit OSF needs more memory than anybody else.  A good case for
    a 32bit "OSF-lite".  .02 kb
3410.16Some facts about Digital/Sybase and AXPSX4GTO::MACKBEEWed Sep 28 1994 08:0772
    I too grabbed a copy of PC Magazine and read this article. And I must
    agree with .8 and .12 that this, at best is a very ambigous performance
    test (if I could be so generous to call it that).
    
    As the Digital on-site Project Manager at Sybase, I do have my own
    prejudice regarding Sybase on AXP, but that aside, here are some facts:
    
    o	The current shipping version of the Sybase SQL Server on AXP OpenVMS 
    	is v1.5 and v1.3 on OSF/1. I am positive that these tests were 
    	performed using one of these (I suspect they used OSF/1) or possibly 
    	an even older version.
    
    o	We are currently finishing up QA testing on our OSF/1 V3.0 SMP 
    	version which was built on the SABLE (2100 Server). 
    
    o	This product will be released based on the latest and greatest version 
    	of the Sybase SQL Server (v10.0.2 planned to be released in Q4).
                                                                
    o	We are working "shoulder to shoulder" with the Sybase Performance 
    	Engineering Group, Sybase Platform Development and our own OSF/1
    	Engineering Organization to address performance issues.
    
    o	We are performing TPC-C testing and analysis on-site (Sybase central
    	engineering in Emeryville CA) as well as back east. This activity
    	will result in "Audited TPC-C" numbers on AXP.
    
    o	We are the first system vendor (HP, IBM, Sun, etc) to perform and
    	complete a joint Product Certification on-site with Sybase 
    	(OSF/1 V2.0 and V2.0B). The Certification was performed using
    	a UNI 2100 (SABLE).
    
    o	We have a full team of engineers on-site at Sybase working on 11
    	projects that span Product Certification, Product Porting, 
    	QA/Regression Testing, Performance Analysis and Characterization, 
    	Technical Support and Advanced Development activities.
    
    o	The Digital on-site team, consists of engineers that "live" on-site 
    	at Sybase - "8x5X40"!
    
    o	We have "weekly" joint technical meetings with Sybase engineering
    	to discuss project status, resolve outstanding problems/issues and 
    	coordinate plans for additional joint engineering/development activity.
    
    
    Jim Bolton (The Sybase Global Account Manager) and I will be working
    together to address this PC Magazine article. Personally, I'd like to
    see this test performed on our new Sybase SQL Server running OSF/1 v3.0 
    on a MP SABLE. (As stated above, this product is currently in
    QA  - once released, it's availability will be published in the Sybase 
    futurs::sybase notes conference)
    
    I'm positive - all things being equal the results would be quite
    different. We'll coordinate with the appropriate corporate and
    engineering organizations to develop the best rebuttal to this test and 
    push for another test which is more indicative of the capability of 
    Sybase SQL Server on AXP.
    
    Over the past 4 months we've made great progress, but there is much
    more that we wish to accomplish. We will continue to strive to make
    Digital the Sybase SQL Server price/performance leader.
    
    
    If you have any questions, comments or suggestions, contact me at,
    
    sx4gto::mackbee or 
    mackbee@sybase.com (my Sybase e-mail address)
    
    
    regards,
    
    
    Douglass Mackbee  
3410.17SPECXN::WITHERSBob WithersWed Sep 28 1994 14:3320
PC Magazine tests are based on two things:

Are the products shipping at the time the review is done?
Using a *vendor-supplied* configuration.

Two months ago, we had Sables, but the bulk of Alpha PCs were Jensens.  Sybase
V10.0.2 will be available *next* quarter.  So, they tested
state-of-the-then-art and we came out last.  Wouldna, couldna, shouldna, wait
till next quarter won't cut it.

Some marketiod probably decided that they wanted to shoot for the best-bang
corner and low-balled the configuration.  Unfortunately, other things on the
market were faster, smarter, cheaper.  Remember that PC Mag won't test (as a
rule) Beta Test products and our configs were not on the dime.

In other words, we lost and, while the tests may be flawed, we largely did it
to ourselves.

My tuppence,
BobW
3410.18progress!MBALDY::LANGSTONour middle name is 'Equipment'Wed Sep 28 1994 23:149
3410.19MRKTNG::SLATERMarc, ASE Performance GroupWed Sep 28 1994 23:4913
We have tested the performance of only one application that layers upon Sybase
on OSF/1: The Dodge Group's OpenSeries General Ledger.  After overcoming some
shoddy memory management and applying standard Sybase tuning techniques, the
application performed rather well.  As far as I know, OpenSeries does not
run on any Intel platforms (yet), only HP and IBM and ours.

At any rate, thanks to Doug for repsonding here.  I know some of the history
behind his efforts to get Sybase to pay attention to performance on our
platforms, and am glad that he has more patience and persistance than I.

Regards,

Marc
3410.20Response to PC Magazine ArticleMSBCS::ANDERSONFri Sep 30 1994 21:4130
This note is for Digital Sales people who may be asked about a recent article
in PC Magazine.

The October 11th PC Magazine (p268) contains an article showing poor Alpha OSF
RDBMS performance compared to other UNIX platforms and to a Compaq ProLiant PC.
The article describes a test where the ProLiant PC performed as well or better
than four popular UNIX platforms. This conclusion, however, is based on an
unusually vague test description that is difficult to either support or
disclaim. 

The test is described as Sybase System 10 running five platforms against a
named test suite but beyond that there is:

  1) No defined basis of comparison other than UNIX vs PC.

  2) No platform description other than model number and number of processors.

  3) No description of the test suite.

Further, all the competitor's platforms in the test were SMP while the Digital
platform was single processor.

Though not technically sound, the article has reached the press and you may
need to respond to it. The best response will be available near term, an
audited TPC-C Benchmark for Sybase System 10 running on an OSF/1 V3.0 SMP
Sable. Beyond that, the Sybase Account Team will discuss the above test with PC
Magazine and, if it makes sense, invite them to test DEC OSF/1 with SMP. 

Any updates to this issue will be posted in this notes file.

3410.21CSC32::M_AUSTINMichael,804-237-3796,OLTP-ECMon Oct 03 1994 11:349
    
    Re: .16
    >Digital the Sybase SQL Server price/performance leader.
    
    	You will have a very tough time beating RDB any way you slice
    	it!!
    
    Mike Austin
    RDB Support
3410.22QUEK::MOYMichael Moy, DEC SQL EngineeringMon Oct 03 1994 13:306
    re: -1
    
    I think they're trying to say that Sybase SQL Server has the best pp on
    Digital platforms.
    
    michael
3410.23Do we have any benchmark results to counter with?OSL09::OLAVDo it in parallel!Tue Oct 04 1994 13:014
Can anyone point to be any database benchmark results comparing Sable with
Compaq ProLiant? Ideally both should be running Windows NT.

Olav
3410.24TPC-A resultsMSBCS::STEINHARDTTue Oct 04 1994 13:1621
    TPC Benchmark (tm) A (TPC-A) Test Results:
    
    
    Digital 2100-A500MP (1 CPU):   265 tps (second only to the 4-way 2100
    					    in price/performance)
    Digital 2100-A500MP (4 CPUs):  662 tps (the world record holder for best
    					    price/performance)
    
    COMPAQ ProLiant 2000 M5/66 (2 Pentium CPUs):   240 tps
    
    The Digital 2100s are both running OpenVMS, Rdb, and ACMS
    The COMPAQ ProLiant is running SCO UNIX, Oracle 7
    
    The Bottom Line:  The single processor 2100 outperforms the two
    processor Pentium-base ProLiant on this benchamrk, and does so with 
    superior price/performance.  All numbers are public and audited.
    
    Regards,
    Ken
    
    
3410.25Price/PerfMSBCS::STEINHARDTTue Oct 04 1994 13:2915
    Price/Performance for the previous data:
    
    
    Digital 2100-A500MP (4 CPU)  662 tps @ $4,401/tps (the world record)
    Digital 2100-A500MP (1 CPU)  265 tps @ $4,405/tps (#2 in p/p)
    COMPAQ ProLiant 2000 M5/66 (2 CPU)  240 tps @ $4,890/tps (#6 in p/p)
    
    The top five positions for price/performance on the TPC-A benchmark
    are held by Digital OpenVMS systems (4 Alpha, 1 VAX), and seven of the
    top ten positions.  One year ago Digital only had #6 and #7 among the
    top ten.
    
    Regards,
    Ken
    
3410.26Is it on our World Wide Web?OSL09::OLAVDo it in parallel!Tue Oct 04 1994 14:476
Re: .24 and .25

Make sure theese numbers are published *highly* visible in our external
World Wide Web pages!

Olav
3410.27It is on the WebMSBCS::MORGENSTEINAchilles loved PetroclusTue Oct 04 1994 16:5011
    
    
    Digital 2100-A500MP (4 CPU)  662 tps @ $4,401/tps (the world record)
    Digital 2100-A500MP (1 CPU)  265 tps @ $4,405/tps (#2 in p/p)


	This is not NT data.  This is RDB with OpenVMS.  

	Ruth Morgenstein
	CSG Performance Group    

3410.28Who said it was NT????MSBCS::STEINHARDTTue Oct 04 1994 18:015
    re:-1
    
    see .24
    
    -Ken
3410.29$/tps ... how's it calculatedKAOFS::R_DAVEYRobin Davey CSC/CTH dtn 772-7220Tue Oct 04 1994 18:0513
    re: .25
    
    > Digital 2100-A500MP (4 CPU)  662 tps @ $4,401/tps (the world record)
    > Digital 2100-A500MP (1 CPU)  265 tps @ $4,405/tps (#2 in p/p)
    > COMPAQ ProLiant 2000 M5/66 (2 CPU)  240 tps @ $4,890/tps (#6 inp/p)
    
    
    Can somebody tell me how the $/tps numbers are calculated or are the
    above incorrect.  Those numbers tell me that a Digital 2100-A500MP (4CPU)
    system costs $2,913,462 and I somehow doubt that.
    
    
    Robin
3410.30WLW::KIERMy grandchildren are the NRA!Tue Oct 04 1994 18:4216
>    Can somebody tell me how the $/tps numbers are calculated or are the
>    above incorrect.  Those numbers tell me that a Digital 2100-A500MP (4CPU)
>    system costs $2,913,462 and I somehow doubt that.

    With the number of disk drives and controllers to support the
    database that a 662 tps TPC/A requires (a fixed amount per TPS),
    and the tape devices necessary to load those drives in a useable
    amount of time and the front end communications necessary to
    handle the 662*(10 or 100, I forget) simulated users I would expect
    that number is very probably correct.  A 662 tps TPC/A is *big*
    (but think of our 3,000+ tps number on the big cluster).

    Anyway, the full disclosure report should give you the breakout of
    the cost information.

	Mike
3410.31$2.9M = 5 yr. cost-of-ownershipMSBCS::MORGENSTEINAchilles loved PetroclusTue Oct 04 1994 18:4514
    You're right, Ken.  I hadn't looked far enough back to see the full
    text describing the results.

    Robin,  the $/tpsA contains the 5 year cost of ownership for all
    the equipment in the test (including 10 * tpsA terminals).  The TPC-A
    specification detailed instructions on what gets priced.

    The summary page from the Full Disclosure report for this test and 
    others is available in TPSYS::SW_PERFORMANCE:[TPC.SUMMARY].  It contains
    a full price sheet for the test.

    Ruth Morgenstein
    CSG Performance Group
3410.32How about letting folks OUTSIDE know?DPDMAI::HARDMANSucker for what the cowgirls do...Wed Oct 05 1994 02:0111
    Great. So now the few folks that actually read this notesfile know how
    fast our Aplha boxes can run a database. And some more folks might
    stumble across it on the WWW. 
    
    The BIG question is.... What about the zillions of people that saw the
    PC Rag article that said right there in black and white that our Alpha
    boxes are the slowest on the planet? How is Digital going to let those
    folks know the truth?
    
    Harry
    
3410.33pay them to publish it - advertiseTROOA::BROWNRPC - Really Practical ComputingFri Oct 07 1994 03:586
>>    boxes are the slowest on the planet? How is Digital going to let those
>>    folks know the truth?
  
  *advertise* the audited results compared to others. 
  
  the more you pay ie.advertise, the less they are inclined to bash