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Conference vicki::boats

Title:Powerboats
Notice:Introductions 2 /Classifieds 3 / '97 Ski Season 1267
Moderator:KWLITY::SUTER
Created:Thu May 12 1988
Last Modified:Wed Jun 04 1997
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:1275
Total number of notes:18109

497.0. "Boat won't plane with a skier" by WILKIE::CORZINE (Gordie) Mon Aug 28 1989 20:03

    Time for a dumb question...
    
    25 years ago, I had a 16 foot round-bottomed fiberglass boat (don't
    recall brand) with a 35 hp. Johnson that we bought used.  We had great
    fun with it for years on Michigan lakes.  It wasn't easy, but I could
    consistently deep water start a slalom and I weighed in at essentially
    the same as my middleaged 185#.  Okay so it wasn't fast, but I was into fun,
    not competition. 
    
    Wanting my kids to have a similar fun machine that would be safe
    close to harbor (Marblehead), easy to use (docked in a dinghy slip)
    and easy to trailer to VT lakes, etc, I bought a recent ('86?) 13'
    Boston Whaler with 40 hp. Nissan.
    
    The rigs in nice condition, motor seems to run well.  Wide open
    it feels like we're flying.  But it's slow to plane.  
    
    The shocker for me was to find it is useless for skiing.  Only my
    105 lb daughter has been able to get up on skis--two.  A slalom
    start is a joke.  I can't even start on two skis--the boat never
    planes, just drags me.  I did get up once, my daughter (new to driving
    a skier) made a 90 deg turn and the boat hit planing speed before
    I presented a significant drag.  We have had fun with a kneeboard.
    But my 210 lb son only just gets out on that!
    
    Alright, I know this is maybe the funniest story to hit this file
    that you serious skiiers have seen.  But I really don't understand
    how this rig (shorter and more powerful) can be so much less adequate
    for skiing than the boat I had so many years ago.
    
    In the old days, Johnson and Evinrude motors had reputations for
    pulling.  But if you wanted to run a Merc, it would be faster, but
    you'd need a lot more horses to get as much pull.  My Nissan (made by
    Tohatsu) seems to perform like the Mercs of my youth--low torque. 
    But I'd swear I've skied behind smaller Mercs (lighter boats, I
    admit).
    
    I took my woes to the local dealer (Zoll in Salem, MA) who said
    the rig should be okay with a 10 prop and I was using an 11.  But
    the new prop made little difference.
    
    Can anyone explain this?  Is there likely to be something wrong
    with the motor?   Or is the rig hopeless for skiing?
    
    Gordie     :-(
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497.1GIAMEM::LAMPROSBill LamprosMon Aug 28 1989 20:1711
    
    Gordie,
             I don't have an answer but I have a 14' fiberglass runabout
    with a 20HP Johnson. It pulls me up (195#) with some difficulty
    but once up I ski at about 18-20 knots. I'm upgrading to a 35hp
    Merc and hope better results.
             My understanding, by the way, that besides horse power
    and prop type, the right length shaft is very important.
    
                                                              Bill
    
497.2A couple of suggestionsNRADM::WILSONSouthern NH, The Mass. MiracleMon Aug 28 1989 20:3718
    
    Gordie,
    Two things to check:
    
    Make sure the motor is trimmed all the way in, as close to the 
    boat's transom as you can get it.  This will knock a few mph
    off the top end, but make it much easier to get on plane.  This
    is where power trim really comes in handy.
    
    And all passengers in the boat and moveable equipment should be 
    moved to the front of the boat.  Once up on plane the passengers
    can move toward the rear it it's more confortable there.
    
    I agree that 40 hp on a 13' Whaler should be plenty to ski with.  
    I used to ski without too much trouble behind my old 14' fiber-
    glass boat with a 1961 Evinrude 40.
                                                        
    Rick
497.3Try a stabilizerDONVAN::DECAROLISThe Open has openedTue Aug 29 1989 12:3313
I would recommend a Doel-fin, stabilizer, whale-tail, etc.

I had one installed on my 35 HP Merc this summer, there's
a big difference in pick up and planing off... I like to 
keep the motor tilted at "for speed", not for power.   There's 
too much of a noticeable difference at top speed.

If you don't think you'd miss a few miles off at top end,
a combination of having the motor tilted in with a stabilizer
would give much better pick-up and planing.

       Jeanne

497.4PACKER::GIBSONI'm the NRATue Aug 29 1989 15:189
    It sounds like you have allready checked for the most likely things.
    Prop pitch and motor tilt/trim. You may want to look at your spark
    plug; if it's fouled you will have power loss at low rpm. also any carb
    adjustment; it could be running to rich. maybe looking at your fuel/oil
    mix to make sure it's 50:1 ? and also check your air filter.
    
    With a 40 hp that boat should fly at a touch of the throttle!
    
    
497.535HP should be enough on a light boatULTRA::BURGESSWed Aug 30 1989 15:1613
	re .0	Three years ago we were playing with a wooden 
"Cadilac" boat with a 35 HP Johnson motor, it pulled skiers up to 220 
lbs without too much problem (no slalom deep water starts though).  I 
know it was a '58,  I rebuilt it for the guy this year, so I needed 
the model and serial numbers from it.

	Reg

	{Well, I suppose you COULD see what the Mastercraft dealer 
would give YOU for trade in on a 13 ft Whaler (-: }


497.6 Boat/motor combo shold be adequateBIZNIS::CADMUSWed Aug 30 1989 15:5031
    
    
     Something's definetly wrong.
    
     A 13' Whaler with a 40 HP should be able to pull a skier with no
    sweat.
    
     If the motor is runng OK( Not missing or sputtering),, then it could
    be:
    , Weight distribution ( you want the weight in front)
    . Prop has too much pitch ( you seem to have eliminated this)
    . Motor tilt too far back
    
     I have a freind whio has a 13' whaler with a 25 HP merc- pulls teenage
    water skiers( 2 skis) up to about 150-160# all the time. With a 40 that
    baot should have plent of oomph.
    
     I'll go along with the doel- fin type stabilizer. They really help in
    getting up on plane.
    
    Have the engine comp[ression and tinming checked.  You could have 
    the timimng way off which can result in fryng the pistons.
    
     It sound like you have eliminated the obvious external problems.
    
     Just as a note- I weigh 220 (middle age is creeping up fast) and A
    freind with a whaler type boat with an ancient 35c HP Chrysler got me
    up on two skis easy. Something is definetly wrong.
    
     D................
    
497.7So I'm not nuts.MAMIE::CORZINEGordieFri Sep 01 1989 17:3122
    Thanks for the sanity check, everyone.
    
    The shaft length is correct.  I could trim it in, and may try it.
    However, efforts to urge it to plane by getting the observer up
    to the bow actually seemed to make it worse.
    
    When it's trying to pull me out, the engine does tend to miss
    occasionally. So, I think there is a real problem in the engine. Mind
    you, it's fast at high revs--faster than I wanted to ski the one time I
    did get up. I had the dealer do a lot of work on the rig before I put
    it in the water, but a check of the bill revealed that he didn't touch
    the engine.  I doubt that the plugs were ever changed this year.
    
    With school starting and cooler days, I've decided to let it go
    for this year.  Next year I'll have the dealer replace the plugs,
    adjust the timing, check the compression and replace the air filter.
    I feel confident the problem will be fixed (or at least identified).
    
    At least I won't spend the next 8 or 9 months feeling like I've
    made a stupid mistake.
    
    Again, thanks to all of you who responded.		Gordie
497.8Driver's check your engines!OFFPLS::LOWNIEWed Sep 06 1989 16:2726
    Old note....new input
    
    Just adding this so you'll know there's hope......
    
    Went out with my usual group to Ski the Merrimack last week. We use a
    Sutphen with a 200 Merc (Screamer.....70+ mph). 
    We had a bit of trouble starting it, but finally got it going. I jumped
    in to take the first run. I use a radical slalom ski (Kidder Redline
    which takes "a bit" to get up on) and I have double boots so I have to
    start with both feet in. Well, this particular time I got dragged, and
    dragged, and then dragged some more. And this from a boat that normally
    can pull 3-4 SLALOM skis out at the same time (We actually did four
    last summer!). Once up, everything was great, but each time someone
    'started' it was hell.
    
    Owner took the boat into Marina for a look see......problem was a bit
    of dirt in the carbs. That's it.....just a bit of gunk and our
    marvelous, powerful monster was reduced to the pull of a kayak with a
    broken paddle. 
    
    Have your engine checked and I imagine you'll be very impressed!
    
    BJ
    
    p.s. For the fun of it I did a flying dock start behind a 12' grady
    white with a 25hp Evinrude at Winnisquam last weekend........and it worked!
497.9A solution--finallyWOODRO::CORZINEGordieFri Sep 07 1990 20:2320
    Time to update this discussion.
    
    I had a local wizard go over the engine  thoroughly this Spring.  Guess
    what, he couldn't find anything wrong.  He tested the boat in water and
    all.
    
    He suggested the doel- fin stabilizer.  That did the trick.  Not only
    does it now pull skiers as it should, general handling is much
    improved--smoother acceleration and finer control at moderate cruising
    speeds.  The boat used to have only too speeds--too fast (back-crushing
    pounding on the seas) and too slow.
    
    My theory is that the Whaler tri-hull has excessive wetted-surface drag
    until it begins to plane.  The stabilizer seems to reduce cavitation
    for greater thrust at low speeds when all that hull surface is dragging
    through the water.  Bottom paint (I use an anti-fouling paint) and
    other esoteric factors may account for differences from one rig to
    another.
    
    Anyway, this boat has earned a new lease on life.