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Conference 7.286::space

Title:Space Exploration
Notice:Shuttle launch schedules, see Note 6
Moderator:PRAGMA::GRIFFIN
Created:Mon Feb 17 1986
Last Modified:Thu Jun 05 1997
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:974
Total number of notes:18843

951.0. "STS-72 (Endeavour)" by ERMTRD::CLIFFE (I'll warp my own space-time ...) Wed Nov 08 1995 06:33

    STS-72
    
    Crew:
    
       Brian Duffy,	 Commander 
       Brent W. Jett, 	 Pilot 
       Leroy Chiao, 	 Mission Specialist 
       Daniel T. Barry,  Mission Specialist 
       Winston E. Scott, Mission Specialist 
       Koichi Wakata, 	 Mission Specialist 
    
    Payload:
    
       SFU Retrieval, OAST-FLYER, SLA-01/GAS(5), SSBUV-8, EDFT-03, 
    
    Launch:
    
       Launch January 11, 1996 at 4:18am EST. Launch window is 60 min
    (ESTIMATED) 
    
    Orbit:
    
       Altitude: 250 nm 
       Inclination: 28.5 degrees 
       Orbits: 
       Duration: 8 days, 22 hours, 36 minutes, seconds. (Estimated) 
       
T.RTitleUserPersonal
Name
DateLines
951.1ERMTRD::CLIFFEI'll warp my own space-time ...Tue Jan 09 1996 06:2114
    
    Any news on this ?? 
    
    What with the American Government employees pay wrangle, Christmas
     and another American Government employees wrangle , ( is the
    snow/weather affecting it as well ? ) news has been in extremely short
    supply here in the UK. So short I havn't heard anything !!
    
    PS. American Government employees pay wrangle comment is aimed the
        leaders of the said country, not the actually affected people, who
        I have doubt have nothing to wrangle and would just like their
        money.  :-).
    
    
951.2skylab.zko.dec.com::FISHERMinister of Acronyms, Holder of Past Knowledge, DNRCTue Jan 09 1996 16:027
I heard that they declared all the shuttle folks "essential" and made them come
in without pay.  Of course now that things are settled for another couple of
weeks the pay will be forthcoming.

Anyway, it appears that the launch will not be delayed by the debacle.

Burns
951.3ERMTRD::CLIFFEI'll warp my own space-time ...Wed Jan 10 1996 06:4446
    Typical, the very next day - information coming through now !!
    
    Mission Objectives:
    
    The primary objective of the STS-72 mission is to capture and return to
    Earth a Japanese research spacecraft known as Space Flyer Unit (SFU).
    SFU was launched by Japan's National Space Development Agency (NASDA)
    from Tanegashima Space Center in Japan on March 18, 1995 aboard a
    Japanese H-2 rocket. The mission will also deploy and retrieve the
    Office of Aeronautics and Space Technology Flyer (OAST-Flyer)
    spacecraft. 
    
    OAST-Flyer is the seventh in a series of missions aboard reuseable
    free-flying Spartan carriers. It consists of four experiments: Return
    Flux Experiment (REFLEX), Global Positioning System Attitude
    Determination and Control Experiment (GADACS), Solar Exposure to Laser
    Ordnance Device ( SELODE) and Spartan Packet Radio Experiment (SPRE).
    Other experiments onboard STS-72 include  SSBUV-8, EDFT-03,
    SLA-01/GAS(5), VDA-2, PARE/NIH-R, Space Tissue Loss Experiment (
    STL/NIH-C), Pool Boiling Experiment (PBE) (hardware previously flown on
    STS-47, STS-57 and  STS-60) and the Thermal Energy Storage (TES-2)
    experiment (previously flown on STS-69).  Endeavour's 10th flight also
    include two spacewalks. 
    
    Launch:
    
    Launch January 11, 1996 at 4:18am EST (ESTIMATED). Launch window is 49
    min 30sec and extends until 5:07:30 a.m. EST. The exact length of the
    window may vary slightly depending on the location of the Japanese
    Space Flyer Unit. (ReferenceKSC Press Release 1-96). 
    
    The countdown started on time at 7:30 am in Firing Room 1 of the Launch
    Control Complex (LCC) at the T-43 hour mark. The astronaut crew landed
    at the Shuttle Landing Facility at 9:30am on 1/8/96 ( Reference KSC
    Shuttle Status 1/08/1996). The countdown includes 25 hours and 48
    minutes of built-in holds. (ReferenceKSC Press Release 2-96). 
    
    On 11/28/95, work continued to prepare Endeavour for rollover to the
    Vehicle Assembly Building at about 10 a.m. Wednesday 11/29/95. The
    payload bay doors were closed and the vehicle rested on the  orbiter
    transporter. Final preparations in work on 11/28/95 included topping
    off pressure in the landing gear tires and making final weight and
    center of gravity assessments. (Reference KSC Shuttle Status
    11/28/1995). 
    
    
951.4STS 72 EVAsTROOA::SKLEINNulli SecundusWed Jan 10 1996 14:38100
951.5On-time launch!STRATA::PHILLIPSMusic of the spheres.Thu Jan 11 1996 11:363
    Heard on the 6am news - they're off!
    
    						--Eric--
951.6skylab.zko.dec.com::FISHERMinister of Acronyms, Holder of Past Knowledge, DNRCThu Jan 11 1996 15:135
Actually, it was 22 (or some such) minutes late due to some com difficulties
with TDRSS.  (Heard on the 6:30 news :-)


Burns
951.7Mission Control Status Report #1ERMTRD::CLIFFEI'll warp my own space-time ...Fri Jan 12 1996 06:1040
    Mission Control Status Report #1
    STS-72
    
    Thursday, January 11, 1996   6:30 a.m.
    
    Endeavour lit up the Florida sky as it rocketed into orbit at 3:41
    a.m. CST today on a Japanese satellite retrieval mission. The launch
    was delayed 23 minutes due to communication configuration problems
    between the Mission Control Center in Houston and ground control
    stations near the launch site. The problems were quickly resolved and
    Endeavour embarked on its 10th flight and the first flight of the new
    year. Today's launch also marked the 74th shuttle launch in the
    program's history.
    
    At launch time, the Japanese Space Flyer Unit satellite was over
    central Australia, about 7,961 nautical miles ahead of Endeavour. The
    six member crew is expected to grapple and capture the satellite early
    Saturday morning.
    
    Once on orbit, the astronauts began to configure Endeavour for
    on-orbit operations. The shuttle's payload bay doors were opened
    about 90 minutes into the flight, followed by a 'go' for
    on-orbit operations from flight director Jeff Bantle.
    
    During the nine day mission, the international crew will retrieve the
    SFU, a science satellite launched by the Japanese last
    March. Additionally, the crew will deploy and retrieve a second
    spacecraft carrying NASA-sponsored experiments. Later in the mission
    crew members Dan Barry, Leroy Chiao and Winston Scott, will conduct
    two six-hour spacewalks to test tools and procedures that will be used
    in the assembly and maintenance of the International Space Station.
    
    The astronauts will begin an eight-hour sleep period at 11:11
    a.m. CST, and will receive a wake-up call from Mission Control at 7:11
    p.m. today to begin their first full day on orbit.
    
    All systems on board Endeavour are performing well with the shuttle
    traveling around the Earth in a 246 x 95 nautical mile orbit.
    
    
951.8Collision avoidance system apparently working fine.. :)NETCAD::BATTERSBYFri Jan 12 1996 15:1623
    There was also another very minor hold at about 5 hrs before
    launch, when the FDO (Flight Dynamics Officer), sent a Predicted
    OMS-2 TIG state vector to Norad (now called SPADOC), for them to run
    a collision analysis (COLA). SPADOC sent a message back saying there
    was some space debris in the path of the shuttl launch. Apparently
    there is a football shaped spheroid (size of which I am not sure of),
    which NASA defines and when sending a state vector prior to launch
    determines that nothing could encroach that spheroid when the shuttle
    reaches orbit. So they had to hold for a few minutes to get this data
    back from SPADOC. 
    Now apparently early this morning (about 1:30 or so) Endeavour's
    Commander Duffy had to do a small burn to avoid getting too close
    to a non-working Air Force Satellite launched in May 1994 called MSTI.
    If they hadn't done the small orbit maneuver they would have come within
    8/10ths of a mile of this satellite. So they did the OMS burn so that
    the closest they would come is 5-6 miles. Now what I don't know is
    if the distances in each case are distances relative to the threshold
    of entering the aformentioned football shaped spheroid, or whether the
    5-6 mile limit is the absolute distance between the orbiter and the
    other satellite. In any case they have safely steered clear of some
    space debris. Fun stuff.
    
    Bob
951.9NASA TV scheduleTROOA::SKLEINNulli SecundusFri Jan 12 1996 17:32440
 
[Downloaded from NASA Spacelink]
 
    *********************************************************************
 
                             NASA TELEVISION SCHEDULE
                         STS-72/SFU Retrieval/OAST-Flyer
                                     01/05/96
 
 
    *********************************************************************
 
 
    NASA Television programming can be accessed through GTE Spacenet 2,
    transponder 5.  The frequency is 3880 MHz with an orbital position
    of 69 degrees West Longitude.  This is a full transponder service
    and will be operational 24 hours a day.
 
    This NASA TV schedule of mission coverage is available on Comstore,
    the mission TV schedule computer bulletin board service.  Call
    713/483-5817, and follow the prompts to access this service.  The
    schedule is also available via the Internet.  The address is
    FTP://FTP.HQ.NASA.GOV/PUB/PAO/STATRPT/JSC/TVSKED/TVSKED.TXT.
 
    *********************************************************************
 
                       ****** PROGRAMMING NOTE ******
 
    For STS-72 the Johnson Space Center Public Affairs Office will not
    provide commentary on mission activities between the hours of
    approximately 10am and 6pm Central Time while the astronauts are
    asleep.  During that time views of the Earth from Endeavour, and
    views of Mission Control will be carried on NASA TV.  A Public
    Affairs Officer will be on call and available to return to Mission
    Control on short notice, if necessary.  Programming information will
    be carried in the form of graphic advisories on NASA TV during the
    period the Public Affairs Console is unstaffed.
 
    During STS-72, some elements of mission programming may be affected
    due to the continuing lack of appropriations for NASA because of the
    government budget impasse.  The daily Mission Status Briefing,
    Mission Update and Flight Day Video File may be subject to
    cancellation.
 
 
    ----------------------------- WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 10 -----------------
                                         L -1 DAY
 
                         SUBJECT              SITE                CST
                         -------              ----                ---
 
           NASA TELEVISION COVERAGE BEGINS    KSC               10:00 PM
 
    ----------------------------- THURSDAY, JANUARY 11 ------------------
                                         FD 1
 
    ORBIT                SUBJECT              SITE       MET      CST
    -----                -------              ----       ---      ---
           LAUNCH                             KSC     00/00:00  03:18 AM
 
           NASA TELEVISION ORIGINATION        JSC     00/00:05  03:23 AM
           SWITCHED TO JSC
 
           MECO                                       00/00:09  03:27 AM
 
    1      NASA TELEVISION ORIGINATION        KSC     00/00:14  03:32 AM
           SWITCHED TO KSC
 
    1      LAUNCH REPLAYS                     KSC     00/00:14  03:32 AM
           (APPROX. 5 MIN. AFTER MECO)
           T=30:00
 
    1      NASA TELEVISION ORIGINATION        JSC     00/00:44  04:02 AM
           SWITCHED TO JSC
 
    1      NASA TELEVISION ORIGINATION        KSC     00/01:12  04:30 AM
           SWITCHED TO KSC
 
    1      POST LAUNCH PRESS CONFERENCE       KSC     00/01:12  04:30 AM
 
    2      NASA TELEVISION ORIGINATION        JSC     00/01:42  05:00 AM
           SWITCHED TO JSC
 
    2      Ku BAND ANTENNA DEPLOY & ACTIVATION        00/03:55  07:13 AM
           (not televised)
 
    4      "MISSION UPDATE"                   JSC     00/04:12  07:30 AM
           (Subject to cancellation)
 
    5      NASA TELEVISION ORIGINATION        KSC     00/04:42  08:00 AM
           SWITCHED TO KSC
 
    5      ENGINEERING LAUNCH REPLAYS         KSC     00/04:42  08:00 AM
           T=30:00
    5      NASA TELEVISION ORIGINATION        JSC     00/05:12  08:30 AM
           SWITCHED TO JSC
 
    5      FLIGHT DAY VIDEO FILE              JSC     00/06:42  10:00 AM
           (Subject to cancellation)
 
    5      CREW SLEEP                                 00/07:30  10:48 AM
 
    8      FLIGHT DAY VIDEO FILE REPLAY       JSC     00/10:42  02:00 PM
           (Subject to cancellation)
 
    9      FLIGHT DAY VIDEO FILE REPLAY       JSC     00/12:42  04:00 PM
           (Subject to cancellation)
 
    11     CREW WAKE UP                               00/15:30  06:48 PM
 
    ----------------------------- FRIDAY, JANUARY 12 --------------------
                                           FD 2
 
    17     MIDDECK ACTIVITIES                 TDRW    01/01:55  05:13 AM
           T=17:00
 
    18     MIDDECK ACTIVITIES                 TDRE    01/02:25  05:43 AM
           T=30:00
 
    20     "MISSION UPDATE"                   JSC     01/05:42  09:00 AM
           (Subject to cancellation)
 
    20     MISSION STATUS BRIEFING            JSC     01/06:42  10:00 AM
           (Subject to cancellation)
 
    21     CREW SLEEP                                 01/07:00  10:18 AM
 
    21     FLIGHT DAY VIDEO FILE              JSC     01/08:12  11:30 AM
           (Subject to cancellation)
 
    22     FLIGHT DAY VIDEO FILE REPLAY       JSC     01/10:42  02:00 PM
           (Subject to cancellation)
 
    25     FLIGHT DAY VIDEO FILE REPLAY       JSC     01/12:42  04:00 PM
           (Subject to cancellation)
 
    26     CREW WAKE UP                               01/15:00  06:18 PM
 
    28     SFU RENDEZVOUS OPERATIONS          TDRE    01/17:14  08:32 PM
           (may not be televised live)
 
    29     CONFIGURE Ku FOR RADAR MODE                01/19:38  10:56 PM
 
    ----------------------------- SATURDAY, JANUARY 13 ------------------
                                         FD 3
 
    32     CONFIGURE Ku FOR COMM MODE                 02/00:05  03:23 AM
 
    32     SFU GRAPPLE                        TDRE    02/00:20  03:38 AM
           (may not be televised live)
 
    32     SFU BERTHING                       TDRW    02/00:40  03:58 AM
           (may not be televised live)
 
    33     VTR DUMP SFU GRAPPLE               TDRW    02/01:40  04:58 AM
           T=20:00
 
    33     JAPANESE VIP CALL                  TDRE    02/02:20  05:38 AM
           T=15:00
 
    35     "MISSION UPDATE"                   JSC     02/05:42  09:00 AM
           (Subject to cancellation)
 
    36     MISSION STATUS BRIEFING            JSC     02/06:42  10:00 AM
           (Subject to cancellation)
 
    36     CREW SLEEP                                 02/07:00  10:18 AM
 
    37     FLIGHT DAY VIDEO FILE              JSC     02/08:12  11:30 AM
           (Subject to cancellation)
 
    39     FLIGHT DAY VIDEO FILE REPLAY       JSC     02/10:42  02:00 PM
           (Subject to cancellation)
 
    40     FLIGHT DAY VIDEO FILE REPLAY       JSC     02/12:42  04:00 PM
           (Subject to cancellation)
 
    41     CREW WAKE UP                               02/15:00  06:18 PM
 
    ----------------------------- SUNDAY, JANUARY 14 --------------------
                                         FD 4
 
    49     OAST-FLYER DEPLOY OPERATIONS       TDRW    03/01:25  04:43 AM
           (may not be televised live)
 
    49     CONFIGURE Ku FOR RADAR MODE                03/02:15  05:33 AM
 
    49     OAST-FLYER DEPLOY                          03/02:25  05:43 AM
           (may not be televised live)
 
    50     CONFIGURE Ku FOR COMM MODE                 03/03:25  06:43 AM
 
    51     "MISSION UPDATE"                   JSC     03/05:42  09:00 AM
           (Subject to cancellation)
 
    52     MISSION STATUS BRIEFING            JSC     03/06:42  10:00 AM
           (Subject to cancellation)
 
    52     CREW SLEEP                                 03/07:00  10:18 AM
 
    53     FLIGHT DAY VIDEO FILE              JSC     03/08:12  11:30 AM
           (Subject to cancellation)
 
    54     FLIGHT DAY VIDEO FILE REPLAY       JSC     03/10:42  02:00 PM
           (Subject to cancellation)
 
    56     FLIGHT DAY VIDEO FILE REPLAY       JSC     03/12:42  04:00 PM
           (Subject to cancellation)
 
    57     CREW WAKE UP                               03/15:00  06:18 PM
 
    61     AIRLOCK EGRESS                     TDRW    03/19:45  11:03 PM
           T=15:00
 
    61     EVA 1 ACTIVITIES                   TDRE    03/20:00  11:18 PM
           T=35:00
 
    ----------------------------- MONDAY, JANUARY 15 --------------------
                                           FD 5
 
    62     EVA 1 ACTIVITIES                   TDRW/E  03/20:55  12:13 AM
           T=75:00
 
    62     EVA 1 ACTIVITIES                   TDRW    03/22:30  01:48 AM
           T=19:00
 
    63     EVA 1 ACTIVITIES                   TDRW/E  03/22:55  02:13 AM
           T=61:00
 
    64     EVA 1 ACTIVITIES                   TDRW/E  04/00:06  03:24 AM
           T=76:00
 
    65     AIRLOCK INGRESS                    TDRW    04/01:50  05:08 AM
           T=15:00
 
    67     "MISSION UPDATE"                   JSC     04/05:42  09:00 AM
           (Subject to cancellation)
 
    68     MISSION STATUS BRIEFING            JSC     04/06:42  10:00 AM
           (Subject to cancellation)
 
    68     CREW SLEEP                                 04/07:00  10:18 AM
 
    69     FLIGHT DAY VIDEO FILE              JSC     04/08:12  11:30 AM
           (Subject to cancellation)
 
    70     FLIGHT DAY VIDEO FILE REPLAY       JSC     04/10:42  02:00 PM
           (Subject to cancellation)
    72     FLIGHT DAY VIDEO FILE REPLAY       JSC     04/12:42  04:00 PM
           (Subject to cancellation)
 
    73     CREW WAKE UP                               04/15:00  06:18 PM
 
    76     OAST-FLYER RETRIEVE OPERATIONS     TDRE    04/18:20  09:38 PM
           (may not be televised live)
 
    77     CONFIGURE Ku FOR RADAR MODE                04/20:20  11:38 PM
 
    ----------------------------- TUESDAY, JANUARY 16 -------------------
                                           FD 6
 
    80     CONFIGURE Ku FOR COMM MODE                 05/00:35  03:53 AM
 
    80     OAST-FLYER GRAPPLE                         05/00:32  03:50 AM
           (may not be televised live)
 
    80     OAST-FLYER BERTHING                TDRE    05/00:42  04:00 AM
           (may not be televised live)
 
    83     "MISSION UPDATE"                   JSC     05/05:42  09:00 AM
           (Subject to cancellation)
 
    84     CREW SLEEP                                 05/06:30  09:48 AM
 
    84     MISSION STATUS BRIEFING            JSC     05/06:42  10:00 AM
           (Subject to cancellation)
 
    85     FLIGHT DAY VIDEO FILE              JSC     05/08:12  11:30 AM
           (Subject to cancellation)
 
    86     FLIGHT DAY VIDEO FILE REPLAY       JSC     05/10:42  02:00 PM
           (Subject to cancellation)
 
    88     FLIGHT DAY VIDEO FILE REPLAY       JSC     05/12:42  04:00 PM
           (Subject to cancellation)
 
    89     CREW WAKE UP                               05/14:30  05:48 PM
 
    92     AIRLOCK EGRESS                             05/19:15  10:33 PM
           (not televised)
 
    93     EVA 2 ACTIVITIES                   TDRW    05/19:30  10:48 PM
           T=15:00
 
    ----------------------------- WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 17 -----------------
                                           FD 7
 
    92     EVA 2 ACTIVITIES                   TDRW    05/19:50  11:08 PM
           T=30:00
 
    94     EVA 2 ACTIVITIES                   TDRE    05/20:45  12:03 AM
           T=12:00
 
    94     EVA 2 ACTIVITIES                   TDRW    05/21:26  12:44 AM
           T=33:00
 
    95     EVA 2 ACTIVITIES                   TDRE    05/22:08  01:26 AM
           T=14:00
 
    95     EVA 2 ACTIVITIES                   TDRW    05/23:11  02:29 AM
           T=19:00
 
    96     EVA 2 ACTIVITIES                   TDRE    06/23:45  03:03 AM
           T=26:00
 
    96     EVA 2 ACTIVITIES                   TDRW    06/00:50  04:08 AM
           T=21:00
 
    96     AIRLOCK INGRESS                    TDRE    06/01:20  04:38 AM
           T=15:00
 
    99     "MISSION UPDATE"                   JSC     06/05:42  09:00 AM
           (Subject to cancellation)
 
    99     CREW SLEEP                                 06/06:30  09:48 AM
 
    100    MISSION STATUS BRIEFING            JSC     06/06:42  10:00 AM
           (Subject to cancellation)
 
    101    FLIGHT DAY VIDEO FILE              JSC     06/08:12  11:30 AM
           (Subject to cancellation)
 
    102    FLIGHT DAY VIDEO FILE REPLAY       JSC     06/10:42  02:00 PM
           (Subject to cancellation)
 
    104    FLIGHT DAY VIDEO FILE REPLAY       JSC     06/12:42  04:00 PM
           (Subject to cancellation)
 
    105    CREW WAKE UP                               06/14:30  05:48 PM
 
    ----------------------------- THURSDAY, JANUARY 18 ------------------
                                          FD 8
 
    115    CREW SLEEP                                 07/05:30  08:48 AM
 
    115    "MISSION UPDATE"                   JSC     07/05:42  09:00 AM
           (Subject to cancellation)
 
    116    MISSION STATUS BRIEFING            JSC     07/06:42  10:00 AM
           (Subject to cancellation)
 
    117    FLIGHT DAY VIDEO FILE              JSC     07/08:12  11:30 AM
           (Subject to cancellation)
 
    118    FLIGHT DAY VIDEO FILE REPLAY       JSC     07/09:42  01:00 PM
           (Subject to cancellation)
 
    120    FLIGHT DAY VIDEO FILE REPLAY       JSC     07/11:42  03:00 PM
           (Subject to cancellation)
 
    120    CREW WAKE UP                               07/13:30  04:48 PM
 
    124    CREW NEWS CONFERENCE               TDRW    07/20:00  11:18 PM
           T=30:00
           (Subject to cancellation)
 
    ----------------------------- FRIDAY, JANUARY 19 --------------------
                                           FD 9
 
    127    Ku BAND ANTENNA STOW                       07/23:30  02:48 AM
           (not televised)
 
    131    CREW SLEEP                                 08/05:30  08:48 AM
 
    131    "MISSION UPDATE"                   JSC     08/05:42  09:00 AM
           (Subject to cancellation)
 
    132    MISSION STATUS BRIEFING            JSC     08/06:42  10:00 AM
           (Subject to cancellation)
 
    132    FLIGHT DAY VIDEO FILE              JSC     08/08:12  11:30 AM
           (Subject to cancellation)
 
    134    FLIGHT DAY VIDEO FILE REPLAY       JSC     08/09:42  01:00 PM
           (Subject to cancellation)
 
    135    FLIGHT DAY VIDEO FILE REPLAY       JSC     08/11:42  03:00 PM
           (Subject to cancellation)
 
    136    CREW WAKE UP                               08/13:30  04:48 PM
 
    ----------------------------- SATURDAY, JANUARY 20 ------------------
                                          FD 10
 
    141    DEORBIT BURN                               08/21:36  12:54 AM
           (not televised)
 
    142    KSC LANDING                        KSC     08/22:36  01:54 AM
 
           LANDING REPLAYS                    KSC               L+20 MIN
 
           POST LANDING PRESS CONFERENCE      JSC               L+60 MIN
           (Subject to cancellation)
 
           ASTRONAUT POST LANDING             KSC               L+6 HRS
           PRESS CONFERENCE
           (includes CDR and available Crewmembers)
           (Subject to cancellation)
 
 
    *********************************************************************
                                  DEFINITION OF TERMS
    *********************************************************************
 
 
    CDR:          COMMANDER
    CST:          CENTRAL STANDARD TIME
    EMU:          EXTRAVEHICULAR MOBILITY UNIT
    EVA:          EXTRAVEHICULAR ACTIVITY
    FD:           FLIGHT DAY
    HRS:          HOURS
    JSC:          JOHNSON SPACE CENTER
    KSC:          KENNEDY SPACE CENTER
    L:            LAUNCH OR LANDING TIME
    MECO:         MAIN ENGINE CUT-OFF
    MET:          MISSION ELAPSED TIME.  THE TIME WHICH BEGINS AT THE
                  MOMENT OF LAUNCH AND IS READ:  DAYS/HOURS:MINUTES.
                  LAUNCH=00/00:00
    MIN:          MINUTE
    OAST-FLYER:   OFFICE OF AERONAUTICS AND SPACE TECHNOLOGY-FLYER
                  SATELLITE
    RMS:          REMOTE MANIPULATOR SYSTEM
    SFU:          SPACE FLYER UNIT (JAPANESE) SATELLITE
    STS:          SPACE TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM
    T=:           TIME EQUIVALENT; USED FOR DURATION OF EVENT
    TBD:          TO BE DETERMINED
    TDRE,W:       TRACKING AND DATA RELAY SATELLITE, EAST AND WEST
    TDRSS:        TRACKING AND DATA RELAY SATELLITE SYSTEM
    VTR:          VIDEOTAPE RECORDER
 
951.10EVA InfoTROOA::SKLEINNulli SecundusFri Jan 12 1996 18:38109
January 10, 1996                                         96-01
                                                            
Missiles & Space
Public Relations Office
 
Contact: Andrea Lee (408) 742-7606
     Email: andrealee@lmsc.lockheed.com
 
 
        SHUTTLE CREW TO FLIGHT-TEST LOCKHEED MARTIN'S
              SPACE STATION ASSEMBLY EQUIPMENT
 
      SUNNYVALE, California, January 10, 1996 --  Astronauts
on this month's mission of the Space Shuttle Endeavour, STS-
72, will conduct two space walks to test tools and equipment
developed  by Lockheed Martin Missiles & Space  (LMMS)  that
eventually  will  be  used  to  assemble  and  service   the
International Space Station.
      The  tools  and equipment are being produced  by  LMMS
under  a five-year, $29 million contract with NASA's Johnson
Space Center.
     In two, 6-1/2-hour space walks, or EVAs (extravehicular
activities), mission specialists Leroy Chiao, Daniel  Barry,
and  Winston  Scott will take turns using  a  portable  work
platform  (PWP) designed to hold an astronaut and the  tools
he  or  she will need to assemble the station or to  perform
maintenance on it later.
      "The  PWP  can  be compared to the mobile,  extendible
scaffolds used by construction crews to assemble or  install
equipment  in  otherwise inaccessible  locations,"  said  Ed
Collins,   LMMS   extravehicular  activity  system   project
manager.
     "The PWP is more compact and provides much more utility
than   a  construction  scaffold,"  he  said.  "It  can   be
positioned  for  optimum viewing and  for  working  at  both
planned  and  unplanned work sites around the  station.  The
platform also has provisions to hold space station equipment
that  will be replaced during servicing, as well as the  new
replacement equipment, and the tools and crew aids that will
be needed by a crewmember working alone and unassisted."
      The  first  EVA  will take place on day  five  of  the
mission. Chiao and Barry will remove the three Portable Work
Platform hardware components from their restraining  latches
in  Endeavour's payload bay and assemble them to create  the
PWP. Then they will install the platform onto the end of the
space shuttle Remote Manipulator System, or "robot arm," and
take  turns using it to practice space station assembly  and
servicing tasks. Pilot Brent Jett will operate the robot arm
from inside the shuttle, transporting Chiao and Barry to the
work site and positioning them to do the job.
      In a second space walk two days later, Chiao and Scott
will further test the tools, methods, and hardware designs.
      The PWP components include the LMMS-produced Temporary
Equipment  Restraint Aid (TERA) and Portable Foot  Restraint
Workstation   Stanchion  (PFRWS),  plus   the   Articulating
Portable  Foot  Restraint  (APFR) provided  by  LMMS  sister
company, Lockheed Martin Services, in Houston.
      The  Temporary  Equipment  Restraint  Aid  provides  a
stowage place for orbital replacement units (ORUs) and  crew
support  equipment and tools during assembly and maintenance
operations.  The  TERA  attaches to the  robot  arm  of  the
shuttle  or  space  station  by a flight-releasable  grapple
fixture.
      The  Articulating Portable Foot Restraint attaches  to
the  TERA  to  provide the crewmember  with  a  stable  work
platform. The crewmember can pitch the APFR from 45  degrees
forward  to 90 degrees away from the worksite before getting
onto it and, without having to leave the APFR, he or she can
use  foot pedals to rotate up to 90 degrees to the right  or
left   (roll)   or   up   to   360  degrees   clockwise   or
counterclockwise (yaw).
      The  Portable  Foot  Restraint  Workstation  Stanchion
(PFRWS)  attaches to the APFR. It rotates 360 degrees  about
the APFR long axis and will pitch up to 30 degrees away from
the  crewmember.  The PFRWS provides a  tool  board  support
assembly  that  can accommodate two outfitted  tool  boards,
four  receptacles and slide locks for restraining additional
crew  equipment  and  tools, and two rigid  tether  assembly
sockets for attaching ORU restraint tethers. It also helps a
crewmember enter and leave the APFR.
      During  the  space walks, the crew will also  evaluate
installation  and removal of another LMMS-provided  hardware
element,  an  on-orbit-installed  slidewire  assembly.   The
slidewire  provides a sliding EVA tether that  can  be  used
along planned travel paths. The equipment is designed to  be
installed  by  a crewmember working alone.   It  includes  a
cable assembly with two standoff bracket assemblies and  two
sliding   tether  loops  for  attaching  crewmember   safety
tethers.  A special slidewire carrier permits the  astronaut
to  transport and play out a 13- or 24-foot slidewire  cable
without the benefit of a foot restraint.
      This  will  be the second of three shuttle flights  to
feature LMMS space station EVA equipment. In April 1991, STS-
37 astronauts Jerry Ross and Jay Apt successfully tested the
company's Crew and Equipment Translation Aid (CETA) Cart and
Tether  Shuttle  inside the Atlantis payload  bay.  The  two
devices were created to move astronauts and equipment around
outside the space station. Of three designs tested during  a
six-hour  space  walk,  the Lockheed Martin  CETA  Cart  was
selected by NASA for the space station. It will be delivered
for launch in 1999.
      Additional LMMS hardware critical to the assembly  and
maintenance  of  the  International Space  Station  will  be
tested by the crew of Columbia in November 1996 during  STS-
80,  and the STS-72 Portable Work Platform hardware will  be
flown   again   for  additional  evaluation  and   to   test
improvements  incorporated  as a  result  of  the  Endeavour
mission.
                            # # #
951.11Mission Control Status Report #2ERMTRD::CLIFFEI'll warp my own space-time ...Mon Jan 15 1996 06:1838
    Mission Control Status Report #2
    STS-72
    
    Thursday, January 11, 1996  5 p.m.
    
    After a flawless launch, Endeavour is well on its way toward the first
    primary objective of its flight -- the retrieval on Saturday of the
    Japanese Space Flyer Unit satellite and its cargo of long-term space
    experiments.
    
    The crew -- Commander Brian Duffy, Pilot Brent Jett and Mission
    Specialist Leroy Chiao, Winston Scott, Koichi Wakata and Dan Barry --
    set up shop in orbit early today and checked out systems that will be
    used during the SFU retrieval. Wakata put the shuttle's mechanical arm
    through its paces in a thorough check out, finding all of the
    equipment in good shape. Duffy checked out the aft cockpit controls he
    will use to rendezvous with the satellite and found them ready and
    able as well.
    
    The crew also activated many of the secondary experiments aboard
    Endeavour, including the Get-Away Special packages in the cargo bay,
    the Shuttle Laser Altimeter and the Commercial Protein Crystal
    Growth. Duffy also completed the first in the series of engine firings
    that, during the next two days, will culminate in Endeavour's
    rendezvous with the SFU.
    
    The small engine firing slightly raised the low point of Endeavour's
    orbit, adjusting the rate at which the shuttle is closing in on the
    satellite. At 5 p.m. CST, Endeavour was trailing the SFU by about
    8,100 nautical miles, continuing to close in at a rate of more than
    750 nautical miles with each 90 minute orbit of Earth.
    
    The crew began an eight-hour sleep period at 11:11 a.m. CST and will
    awaken for Day 2 of STS-72 at 7:11 p.m. CST. The Johnson Space Center
    newsroom will be closed from 5 p.m. to 11 p.m. CST today. Mission
    commentary on NASA Television will resume at crew wakeup.
    
    
951.12STS-72 Status Report # 3ERMTRD::CLIFFEI'll warp my own space-time ...Mon Jan 15 1996 06:1960
    STS-72 Status Report # 3
     Mission Control Center
    
    Friday, January 12, 5am CST
    
    Endeavour's six astronauts spent their first full day in orbit
    activating secondary experiments and checking out the spacesuits they
    will wear next week during a pair of 6 1/2 hour spacewalks.
    
    Commander Brian Duffy, Pilot Brent Jett and Mission Specialists Leroy
    Chiao, Winston Scott, Koichi Wakata and Dan Barry were awakened at
    7:11 Central time Thursday night to the music from the motion picture
    "Star Wars." At the time the astronauts were awakened, Endeavour
    trailed the Japanese Space Flyer Unit satellite by about 6600 nautical
    miles and was closing the distance between itself and the 4-ton
    science satellite by about 762 nautical miles per orbit.
    
    Wakata is scheduled to use Endeavour's 50-foot long robot arm early
    Saturday to retrieve the SFU, which was launched on March 18, 1995
    atop a Japanese H-2 rocket from the Tanageshima Space Center in Japan
    for 10 months of materials science studies and biological
    experiments. Flight controllers reported that the SFU, which is
    orbiting at an altitude of about 257 nautical miles, is in good shape
    despite the loss of two jet thrusters which are part of the reaction
    control system for the satellite. The thruster problem will not affect
    the SFU's retrieval.
    
    Japanese engineers at the Sagamihara Control Center south of Tokyo
    turned off the satellite's major thruster system overnight as
    planned, one of the final major events prior to the SFU retrieval
    Saturday.
    
    At 1:38 AM this morning, Duffy and Jett conducted a brief firing of
    the orbiter's reaction control system jets to alter Endeavour's
    orbit slightly and to avoid a close encounter with an orbiting Air
    Force satellite nicknamed MISTY (MSTI). The satellite was launched in
    May 1994 from California's Vandenberg Air Force Base on a Scout
    rocket, but is no longer active. Without the maneuver, Endeavour would
    have passed within 8/10 of a mile of the satellite. With the maneuver,
    Endeavour remained more than 5 miles away from MSTI.
    
    Near the end of their workday, Chiao, Barry and Scott tested the the
    three spacesuits they will wear during their two spacewalks, making
    sure that the various systems in the suits were working
    properly. Chiao and Barry will conduct the first spacewalk starting
    Sunday night. Chiao will be joined by Scott Tuesday for the second
    excursion into Endeavour's cargo bay. Both spacewalks are designed
    to test tools and techniques for the assembly of the international
    Space Station.
    
    The crew will begin an eight-hour sleep period at 10:41 AM Central
    time and will be awakened early this evening for the start of the
    final phase of the rendezvous to capture the Space Flyer Unit.
    
    Endeavour is orbiting the Earth every 90 minutes at an altitude of 287
    statute miles with all of its systems in excellent shape. The JSC
    newsroom will close for the day at 5 PM Central time and will reopen
    at 11 PM. The next status report will be issued at 5 PM Central time.
    
    
951.13STS-72 Status Report # 4ERMTRD::CLIFFEI'll warp my own space-time ...Mon Jan 15 1996 06:2045
    STS-72 Status Report # 4
     Mission Control Center
    
    Friday, January 12, 1996, 5 p.m. CST
    
    A day of preparation for events to come concluded aboard Endeavour
    this morning, and Endeavour is now on course for the planned retrieval
    early Saturday of the Japanese Space Flyer Unit satellite.
    
    Following an orbit-raising burn early this morning, Endeavour is now
    less than 300 statute miles from the SFU and closing in on the
    satellite at a little over 60 statute miles per orbit.  The crew began
    an eight-hour sleep period at 10:41 a.m. CST and will awaken for Day 3
    of the mission at 6:41 p.m. CST today.
    
    During their second day in space, Pilot Brent Jett and Mission
    Specialist Koichi Wakata performed a survey of Endeavour's cargo
    bay using the shuttle's robot arm, finding everything in excellent
    shape. Also, astronauts Leroy Chiao, Winston Scott and Dan Barry
    checked out the spacesuits and spacewalking gear they will use later
    in the flight to perform two spacewalks. All three suits were found to
    be in good condition. Chiao and Barry are planned to conduct the first
    spacewalk starting on Sunday night. Chiao will be joined by Scott on
    Tuesday for the second excursion into Endeavour's cargo bay. Both
    spacewalks will test tools and techniques for the assembly of the
    international Space Station.
    
    For Day 3, the primary objective will be the capture and berthing of
    the SFU. Rendezvous operations will begin in earnest at about 12:44
    a.m. CST Saturday as Endeavour, then eight nautical miles from the
    SFU, starts the Terminal Initiation burn to close the final distance
    to the satellite. As Endeavour approaches the final half-mile,
    Commander Brian Duffy will begin manually flying the shuttle. Wakata
    is planned to capture the SFU using the robot arm at about 3:24
    a.m. CST Saturday.
    
    The SFU was launched on March 18, 1995 atop a Japanese H-2 rocket from
    the Tanageshima Space Center in Japan for 10 months of materials
    science studies and biological experiments.
    
    Endeavour is now in a 251 by 246 nautical mile orbit. The JSC newsroom
    will close for the day at 5 p.m. Central time and will reopen at 11
    p.m.  The next status report will be issued at 5 p.m. Central time.
    
    
951.14STS-72 Status Report # 5ERMTRD::CLIFFEI'll warp my own space-time ...Mon Jan 15 1996 06:2357
                                            STS-72 Status Report # 5
                                              Mission Control Center
    
    Saturday, Jan. 13, 6 a.m. CST
    
    Mission Specialist Koichi Wakata used Endeavour's robot arm to
    retrieve the Japanese Space Flyer Unit satellite at 4:57 a.m. central
    time completing its 10-month scientific voyage and the primary
    objective of the first Shuttle mission of the year. Berthing of the
    SFU was completed at 5:39 a.m. as Endeavour passed southeast of
    Madagascar.
    
    The retrieval followed jettison of both solar arrays when sensors
    indicated the panels did not latch properly against the satellite
    after being retracted.  The jettison procedure was trained for
    preflight as a contingency in the event of just such an occurence.
    The cannisters housing the arrays were jettisoned 12 minutes apart --
    at 3:35 and 3:47 this morning -- as Endeavour and the SFU traveled
    across Africa on the thirtieth orbit of the STS-72 mission.
    
    The contingency procedure delayed the capture of the satellite by
    about an hour and half from its originally scheduled 3:26
    a.m. retrieval.  The SFU was placed on internal battery power prior to
    the solar array retraction activity giving it four hours of electrical
    power.  Once in Endeavour's payload bay, the satellite's
    internal batteries were bypassed following connection of a remotely
    operated electrical cable to the side of the satellite.
    
    Wakata grappled the SFU satellite following a flawless rendezvous to
    catch the 4-ton spacecraft. Commander Brian Duffy flew Endeavour
    during the final phase of the rendezvous from the Shuttle's aft
    flight deck controls, moving the orbiter to within a few feet of the
    SFU allowing Wakata to attach the robot arm to the satellite's
    grapple fixture.  Endeavour was orbiting the Earth over the Gulf of
    Mexico near the western tip of Cuba at an altitude of about 290
    statute miles at the time of the retrieval.
    
    The retrieval of SFU capped off 10 months of scientific investigations
    involving almost a dozen experiments ranging from materials science to
    biological studies.  The satellite was launched on March 18, 1995
    aboard a Japanese H-2 rocket from the Tanegashima Space Center in
    Japan.
    
    The astronauts were awakened last night by a traditional Japanese
    song, "Sea in Springtime", in honor of the retrieval of the
    Space Flyer Unit.
    
    The astronauts will begin an eight-hour sleep period at 10:41 this
    morning and will wake up tonight at 6:41.  The crew's fourth day in
    space will be highlighted by the deployment of a NASA science
    satellite called the OAST-Flyer.  The satellite will be retrieved
    later in the flight.
    
    The Johnson Space Center Newsroom closes this morning at 11 and will
    reopen at 11 tonight.  The next status report will be issued at 5
    a.m. Sunday.
    
951.15STS-72 Mission Status Report # 6ERMTRD::CLIFFEI'll warp my own space-time ...Mon Jan 15 1996 06:2553
    STS-72 Mission Status Report # 6
    Mission Control Center
    
    Sunday, Jan. 14, 6 a.m. CST
    
    Using Endeavour's robot arm for the second time in as many days,
    Mission Specialist Koichi Wakata released a NASA satellite into orbit
    this morning for two days of free- flying scientific investigations.
    
    The OAST-Flyer was deployed by Wakata at 5:32 a.m. Central time as
    Endeavour crossed the equator just east of South America. Within
    minutes, Commander Brian Duffy and Pilot Brent Jett backed Endeavour
    away from the 2600-pound satellite.
    
    The OAST-Flyer contains four experiments that will study spacecraft
    contamination, the use of the Global Positioning System for spacecraft
    attitude control, laser-initiated pyrotechnic devices in the
    environment of space, and an amateur radio experiment to allow radio
    operators on the ground to track the satellite.
    
    The satellite will operate about 45 nautical miles from Endeavour
    during its two days of freeflight, awaiting its retrieval Tuesday to
    complete the second satellite capture of the mission.
    
    Prior to the satellite's release, crewmembers Leroy Chiao and Dan
    Barry inspected a host of tools they will use during the first of two
    6 1/2 hour spacewalks Sunday night to practice methods for the
    assembly of the International Space Station. That spacewalk is
    scheduled to begin about 11:30 p.m. Central time.
    
    Winston Scott spent most of his day conducting secondary experiments
    in the Shuttle's middeck before assisting in the deployment of the
    OAST-Flyer.
    
    This morning, flight controllers monitored colder than expected
    temperatures observed on a fuel line of the Japanese Space Flyer Unit
    satellite. The concern was for the potential of a hydrazine leak if
    the fuel lines froze.  It appears that the fuel line thermostats are
    working properly and maintaining reaction control system temperatures
    at acceptable levels.
    
    At the time of crew wakeup, the two solar panels which were jettisoned
    from the Space Flyer Unit prior to its retrieval Saturday were more
    than 5300 nautical miles behind Endeavour, seperating from the shuttle
    at a rate of 830 nautical miles with every orbit of the Earth.
    
    Endeavour is orbiting the Earth at an altitude of 190 statute miles,
    circling the Earth every 90 minutes.
    
    The JSC newsroom will close at 11 a.m. today and will reopen at 10:30
    p.m. The next status report will be issued at 7 a.m. Monday.
    
    
951.16ERMTRD::CLIFFEI'll warp my own space-time ...Mon Jan 15 1996 06:277
    
    How were the solar panels jettisoned from the SFU before it was
     captured ??
    
    Explosive bolts/cut/broken off ??
    
    Tom.
951.17skylab.zko.dec.com::FISHERMinister of Acronyms, Holder of Past Knowledge, DNRCMon Jan 15 1996 15:309
Everything I have heard indicates that they had some sort of built-in abilitly
to jettison them, and that they were jettisoned by ground command, not by
physical force.  I assume this means some sort of pyrotechnic deal like
explosive bolts and a wire-harness guillotine.

I think there have been other satellites retrieved by the shuttle which had this
capability just-in-case.  At least it seems familiar.

Burns
951.18STS-72 Mission Status Report # 7ERMTRD::CLIFFEI'll warp my own space-time ...Tue Jan 16 1996 06:0263
    STS-72 Mission Status Report # 7
    Mission Control Center
    
    Monday, Jan. 15, 7 a.m. CST
    
    Astronauts Leroy Chiao and Dan Barry spent more than six hours in
    Endeavour's cargo bay this morning, conducting the first of two
    spacewalks on the STS-72 mission to test tools and techniques which
    may be used in the construction of the International Space Station.
    
    With Winston Scott acting as the spacewalk coordinator from the aft
    flight deck, Chiao and Barry floated out of Endeavour's airlock at
    11:35 Sunday night to begin the 31st spacewalk in Shuttle history.
    
    After taking a few minutes to acclimate themselves in the payload bay,
    first-time spacewalkers Chiao and Barry attached a portable work
    platform to the end of the robot arm, operated by Pilot Brent Jett and
    Mission Specialist Koichi Wakata.  Jett used the arm to grapple
    various pieces of hardware designed to hold large modular components,
    mimicking the way equipment boxes and avionics gear will be moved back
    and forth in assembling the Space Station.
    
    Chiao and Barry unfolded a cable tray diagonally across the forward
    portion of the cargo bay housing simulated electrical and fluid lines
    similar to those which will connect modules and nodes of the Space
    Station.  The rigid umbilical, as it is known, was tested for its ease
    of handling and the ability of the astronauts to hook up the lines to
    connectors on the side of Endeavour's bay.
    
    While Chiao unraveled various lengths of cable from a caddy device,
    Barry spent time practicing the hookup of the various cables in the
    rigid umbilical to connectors in the bay, testing his ability to
    manipulate tiny bolts and screws in weightlessness.  He reported that
    most tasks could be accomplished with little difficulty.  Barry and
    Chiao then traded places, as Barry mounted the portable work platform
    to evaluate its worth.
    
    The astronauts stayed ahead of their timeline throughout the night,
    finally concluding their spacewalk at 5:44 Monday morning.  In all,
    Chiao and Barry spent six hours and nine minutes in the cargo bay.
    
    Throughout the spacewalk, flight controllers kept tabs on the
    temperature of thruster fuel lines in the Japanese Space Flyer Unit
    satellite, which was retrieved Saturday by Wakata.  Fluctuating
    temperatures in the fuel lines, possibly caused by the erratic
    performance of the SFU's thermostats, resulted in the development
    of a series of procedures for reorientating the Shuttle to warm up the
    satellite, if required, to prevent hydrazine in the thruster lines
    from freezing.
    
    The astronauts were awakened Sunday night at 6:41 to the theme from
    "Star Trek, The Next Generation."  Within hours, the astronauts began
    a series of jet thruster firings to increase the distance between
    Endeavour and the OAST-Flyer science satellite which Wakata deployed
    Sunday.  The satellite is scheduled to be retrieved tomorrow morning.
    
    Endeavour is orbiting the Earth every 90 minutes at an altitude of 192
    statute miles with all of its systems in excellent shape.  The next
    status report will be issued Tuesday morning. The JSC newsroom will
    close at 11 today and will reopen at 11 tonight.
    
    
    
951.19STS-72 Mission Status Report # 8ERMTRD::CLIFFEI'll warp my own space-time ...Wed Jan 17 1996 06:1256
    STS-72 Mission Status Report # 8
    Mission Control Center
    
    Tuesday, January 16, 5 a.m. CST
    
    Mission Specialist Koichi Wakata extended Endeavour's robot arm
    early today and plucked a NASA science satellite out of orbit to
    successfully complete the second satellite retrieval of the STS-72
    mission.
    
    The 2600-pound OAST-Flyer satellite was grappled at 3:47 a.m.,
    following two days of free-flying investigations by a group of
    experiments sponsored by NASA's Office of Aeronautics and Space
    Technology.
    
    Within minutes of capturing the satellite, Wakata lowered the
    OAST-Flyer onto its truss platform in Endeavour's cargo bay, just
    as he did with the Japanese Space Flyer Unit following its retrieval
    on Saturday.
    
    The capture of the OAST-Flyer culminated a textbook rendezvous
    performed by Commander Brian Duffy and Pilot Brent Jett, who guided
    Endeavour alongside the satellite through a series of maneuvering jet
    firings.
    
    The satellite retrieval clears the way for the next major event of the
    flight --- a six hour spacewalk by astronauts Leroy Chiao and Winston
    Scott. It will be the second spacewalk for Chiao and the first for
    Scott. The second spacewalk is scheduled to begin about 11 p.m.
    
    Chiao and Scott will conduct more tests of tools and procedures to be
    incorporated in the assembly of the International Space
    Station. During the spacewalk, Scott will be maneuvered away from the
    payload bay on the end of the robot arm to evaluate his spacesuit's
    resistance to extreme cold.
    
    Flight controllers, meanwhile, continue to keep an eye on one of two
    components of the Shuttle's flash evaporator system, which provides
    cooling for Endeavour and its associated avionics. The low-end cooling
    system, called the topping evaporator, shut down early Monday because
    of what is believed to be a formation of ice in the system.  Plans
    currently call for another attempt to flush out the ice once the
    second spacewalk is completed. Endeavour's cabin pressure will be
    raised to 14.7 pounds per square inch to force warm air into the
    system which could help melt the ice. The cooling system problem had
    no impact on the retrieval of the OAST-Flyer and is not expected to
    affect the second spacewalk. Endeavour is receiving adequate cooling
    from a primary cooling system and the radiators which are deployed on
    the payload bay doors.
    
    Endeavour is currently orbiting the Earth at an altitude of 190
    statute miles, completing one orbit of the planet every 90 minutes.
    The next status report will be issued at 5 p.m. when the JSC newsroom
    closes.  The newsroom will reopen at 10 p.m.
    
    
951.20STS-72 Mission Status Report #9ERMTRD::CLIFFEI'll warp my own space-time ...Thu Jan 18 1996 06:0772
    STS-72 Mission Status Report #9
    Mission Control Center
    
    Wednesday, Jan. 17, 8 a.m. CST
    
    Astronauts Leroy Chiao and Winston Scott tested connectors, cables and
    work platforms for almost 7 hours in Endeavour's cargo bay this morning
    during the second spacewalk of the STS-72 mission. Shortly after the
    astronauts completed their spacewalk, Endeavour's flash evaporator
    system 
    was successfully purged and is again working at full capacity.
    
    Chiao and Scott floated into the bay at 11:54 p.m. Tuesday as
    Endeavour passed over the African continent. The spacewalk began about
    one hour later than expected as the astronauts took longer to don
    their suits than had been expected.  The spacewalk concluded at 6:34
    a.m., with the two astronauts logging 6 hours 53 minutes and 41
    seconds working in the vacuum of space.
    
    Chiao and Scott worked with utility boxes, slidewires and a portable
    work stanchion affixed to Endeavour's robot arm to gather
    additional data on methods and procedures which may be incorporated in
    the techniques which will be used to assemble the International Space
    Station.
    
    Flight controllers had to juggle spacewalk activities throughout the
    night due to the delayed start and a drop in temperature in the
    thruster fuel lines on the Japanese Space Flyer Unit satellite.
    Commander Brian Duffy maneuvered Endeavour to a warmer attitude
    allowing SFU temperatures to increase. The maneuver slightly delayed
    one of the priority tasks of the spacewalk --- a test of how well
    Scott's spacesuit would repel the freezing temperatures of space.
    
    Late in the spacewalk, Scott finally climbed into foot restraints on
    the OAST-Flyer satellite platform for the thermal evaluation
    exercise. Endeavour was maneuvered to the coldest position possible,
    with its payload bay facing out toward deep space and allowing
    temperatures to dip to about 104 degrees below zero at the point where
    Scott was positioned to test the ability of his spacesuit to repel the
    bitter cold temperature of space.
    
    It was Chiao's second spacewalk and the first for Scott, who
    choreographed the first spacewalk of the flight early Monday. Scott
    traded places with Dan Barry, who acted as spacewalk coordinator
    throughout tonight's EVA.
    
    Pilot Brent Jett and Mission Specialist Koichi Wakata worked alongside
    Barry on Endeavour's aft flight deck, operating the ship's robot
    arm to move Chiao and Scott about the cargo bay in support of their
    various tasks.
    
    As Chiao and Scott began their spacewalk, flight controllers
    repressurized Endeavour's cabin to 14.7 pounds per square inch to
    help warm the Shuttle in an effort to dislodge ice from the ship's
    flash evaporator system. The system is used to dissipate heat from the
    Shuttle and its avionics in association with radiators which are
    mounted on the inside of the payload bay doors.  Shortly after 7:30
    a.m., the FES core was successfully purged and the system is working
    at full capacity.
    
    Earlier, Wakata fielded questions from Japanese schoolchildren
    representing Houston schools as part of a television program about the
    mission which was aired in Japan.
    
    Endeavour is currently orbiting the Earth at an altitude of about 192
    statute miles.
    
    An update to this status report will be issued at 5 p.m. The Johnson
    Space Center newsroom will close at 5 
    p.m. today, reopening at 2 a.m. Thursday.
    
    
951.21STS-72 Mission Status Report # 10ERMTRD::CLIFFEI'll warp my own space-time ...Fri Jan 19 1996 06:1341
    STS-72 Mission Status Report # 10
    Mission Control Center
    
    Thursday, Jan. 18, 6 a.m.  CST
    
    Endeavour's astronauts enjoyed a day off today as they neared the
    end of their 9-day mission. Commander Brian Duffy, Pilot Brent Jett
    and Mission Specialists Leroy Chiao, Winston Scott, Koichi Wakata and
    Dan Barry relaxed and took in the view of Earth from orbit after
    completing a full week in space and all of their mission objectives.
    
    The relaxed schedule for the astronauts came as the crew headed into
    the homestretch of its mission, in which the Japanese Space Flyer Unit
    satellite was retrieved, the NASA OAST-Flyer satellite was deployed
    and retrieved and two spacewalks were conducted to test tools and
    techniques for the development of the International Space Station.
    
    After four hours of free time, the astronauts completed some secondary
    experiments in the middeck and stowed several spacewalk tools.  They
    now will turn their attention to the scheduled return to Earth early
    Saturday morning. Endeavour's landing is scheduled for 1:42
    a.m. Saturday at the Kennedy Space Center.
    
    As the crew wrapped up its day, Duffy, Scott and Wakata took time out
    to discuss the progress of the flight with South African students in
    Johannesburg as part of the United States Information Agency's
    "Worldnet" program.
    
    The astronauts will begin an 8-hour sleep period at 9:11 a.m.  They
    will awaken at 5:11 p.m., and begin a checkout of Endeavour's
    flight control systems and steering jets, which will be used during
    the Shuttle's hour-long descent back to Earth.
    
    Endeavour is orbiting the Earth every 90 minutes at an altitude of 192
    statute miles. All of the ship's systems are functioning normally.
    
    The JSC Newsroom will close at 5 p.m. today and will reopen at 10
    p.m. to support the Crew News Conference from orbit which begins at
    11:41 p.m.
    
    
951.22STS-72 Mission Status Report #11ERMTRD::CLIFFEI'll warp my own space-time ...Mon Jan 22 1996 06:0948
    STS-72 Mission Status Report #11
    Mission Control Center
    
    Friday, January 19, 6 a.m. CST
    
    With all mission objectives accomplished, Endeavour's astronauts
    packed up their ship for its return trip back to Earth on
    Saturday. Endeavour is scheduled for a 1:42 a.m. landing at the
    Kennedy Space Center.
    
    Two landing opportunities are available Saturday at the Kennedy Space
    Center for Endeavour's homecoming. The first calls for a firing of
    Endeavour's braking rockets at 12:41 a.m. Saturday resulting in a
    1:42 a.m. touchdown on Runway 33 at the Shuttle Landing Facility. The
    second landing opportunity is about one hour and a half later.
    Weather conditions are predicted to be acceptable to support landing
    in Florida.
    
    The crew's sleep period lasts from 9:11 a.m. to 5:11 p.m., when the
    astronauts will be awakened to begin deorbit preparations. Endeavour's
    cargo bay doors are scheduled to be closed about 10 p.m.
    
    In preparation for tomorrow's return home, Commander Brian Duffy
    and Pilot Brent Jett tested Endeavour's flight control systems and
    aerosurfaces by activating one of three hydraulic power units.  Duffy
    also cycled the ship's rudder, speed brake and elevons and
    test-fired the Shuttle's 44 steering jets to validate their
    health. Two of the jets failed, but will have no impact on the landing
    since redundant jets will be selected to perform the same function.
    
    Duffy conducted communications checks with ground support sites in
    California and Florida as crewmates Leroy Chiao, Winston Scott, Koichi
    Wakata and Dan Barry stowed cabin gear and spacewalk hardware which
    was used during the two spacewalks conducted during the mission.
    
    Earlier, the astronauts participated in a crew news conference, which
    featured questions from U.S. and Japanese reporters at the Kennedy
    Space Center and the Johnson Space Center.
    
    Endeavour is orbiting the Earth every 90 minutes at an altitude of 192
    statute miles with all of its systems functioning normally as the
    Shuttle heads for the end of a 3.7 million mile mission.
    
    The JSC newsroom will close at 5 p.m. and will reopen at 10 p.m. to
    support landing. The next status report will be issued after Endeavour
    completes its flight.
    
    
951.23STS-72 Mission Status Report # 12ERMTRD::CLIFFEI'll warp my own space-time ...Tue Jan 30 1996 06:2930
    STS-72 Mission Status Report # 12
    Mission Control Center
    
    
    Saturday, Jan. 20, 3 a.m. CST
    
    
    Endeavour wrapped up the first Shuttle mission of the year in the
    predawn hours this morning, swooping to an ontime landing at 1:42
    a.m. central time at the Kennedy Space Center completing a 3.7 million
    mile flight. It was the sixth straight Shuttle landing at the Florida
    spaceport.
    
    Commander Brian Duffy and Pilot Brent Jett guided Endeavour to its
    landing in perfect weather after firing the Shuttle's braking
    rockets an hour earlier over the Indian Ocean.  During the mission,
    Endeavour's six astronauts retrieved the Japanese Space Flyer Unit,
    which had been launched on a Japanese rocket 10 months ago, deployed
    and retrieved a NASA science satellite called the OAST-Flyer, and
    conducted a pair of spacewalks to test tools and refine techniques for
    the assembly of the International Space Station.
    
    About an hour after landing, Endeavour's crewmembers left the
    Shuttle, inspecting the vehicle in the cool Florida nighttime air.
    
    The astronauts will return to Ellington Field in Houston later today,
    with arrival expected sometime about Noon.