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Conference 7.286::fddi

Title:FDDI - The Next Generation
Moderator:NETCAD::STEFANI
Created:Thu Apr 27 1989
Last Modified:Thu Jun 05 1997
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:2259
Total number of notes:8590

671.0. "DEMFA FAULTING?" by ICS::BARRY () Tue Aug 11 1992 14:50

We've recently replaced a number of older CPU's in our datacenter
with 6610's. We had them configured with DEMFA's for FDDI use down
the road. In the mean time we are using DEMNA's. However, we are 
seeing a problem on all the 6610's, 9 of them, that appears to be
related to the DEMFA's. Approximately every 5 minutes the systems
will hang and the DEMFA will re-init itself. The lights on the DEFMA
go off and the fault light on the console will come on. The error
count on the FXA0 device increments and as mentioned in an earlier
note nothing is written to the errorlog.
 
The DEFMA's are terminated and their state within NCP is OFF. Can
anyone help us understand what is causing the DEMFA's to re-init
every 5 minutes? Should we pull the boards until such time that
we hook up the FDDI ring? Should we be terminating the boards?
Could there be a cycling of the self test causing this?

We are running SSB V5.5-1. If there is any other info that would help
please let us know.

Thanks for you time,

Jim Crouch
Chris Barry
NEI-Maynard
    
T.RTitleUserPersonal
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671.1In a VAXcluster?CVG::TOMASWICKJoe - VAXcluster Validation/aka CVGTue Aug 11 1992 16:0211

	If you are running in a VAXcluster over the Ethernet SCA is also
trying to use the DEMFA. The driver will keep trying to init the DEMFA
every few minutes. You have a couple of choices. Put a turnaround in the DEMFA
MIC connector, connect it to a concentrator, or pull the DEMFA out of the 
system. If the system is not in a cluster and no other protocols are running on
it, I don't know what else it could be. 

Joe

671.2ICS::CROUCHSubterranean Dharma BumWed Aug 12 1992 13:056
    After discussing this with Colorado we decided to have FS pull the
    boards until such time that they will actually be used. We did this
    last night and of course the hangs have disappeared.
    
    Jim C.
    
671.3KONING::KONINGPaul Koning, A-13683Wed Aug 12 1992 14:363
Did you QAR this problem?

	paul
671.4Life (as usual) with FDDISTAR::GAGNEDavid Gagne - VMS/LAN DevelopmentFri Aug 14 1992 20:2412
    Because it causes a disruption to join a ring and because it takes time
    to join a ring, the VMS philosophy for FDDI is to bring the FDDI device
    up and leave it up.
    
    So even though there are no users of the FDDI, the driver is still
    trying to have it join the ring.  The algorithm is to eventually get to
    a point where the attempts are made every 5 minutes.  So what you are
    seeing every 5 minutes is the FDDI driver trying to make the device
    join the ring.
    
    You can pull the device, put a loopback on it, or plug it into a ring
    to have the temporary hangs go away.
671.5Error logSTAR::GAGNEDavid Gagne - VMS/LAN DevelopmentFri Aug 14 1992 20:274
    Also, there is no error log because the driver can tell that the wire
    is not plugged in and we feel that this is not an error - that is, it
    is not a problem for which you would replace the DEMFA.  Remember that
    it's an ERROR log; not an EVENT log.
671.6KONING::KONINGPaul Koning, A-13683Fri Aug 14 1992 20:478
Well, we've argued about whether it makes sense to restart every n minutes
rather than just sitting there, but that wasn't the point.  If I understood
the original comment correctly, the system hangs for a noticeable amount of
time when the restart is done.  If that's actually what happens, that's a clear
bug: the driver should do its restarting without disturbing the rest of
the system...

	paul
671.7MSBCS::KALKUNTERam Kalkunte 293-5139Sat Aug 15 1992 03:3628
    Re .0
    
    First of all, make sure that you have the DEMFA in the right slot. All
    advertised behavior of the DEMFA is restricted for slots on the XMI
    backplane that will support it. Read the installation manual to find
    out what slots are supported. Please read my comments below and supply
    more detail. 
    
    Re .5
    
    Dave, I see that the base note mentions that the DEMFA has been
    terminated. Assuming that the loopback connector is plugged in
    correctly and the DEMFA is in the right XMI slot, I would consider 
    this a bug. Otherwise, all bets are off.
    
    Re .6 
    
    Paul, I don't agree with your interpretation of the base note. The 
    author never mentions of any "noticeable ammount of time the system hangs"
    during restart. Also, the duration of the initialization sequence 
    and hence the length of time the "system hangs" depends on the CPU.
    What is the duration of time which you call noticeable ? Of course you 
    know that the fault indicator on the VAX 6000 is an effect of 
    initialization.
    
    We need to know more before we can conclude if or not this is a bug.
    
    Ram    
671.8KONING::KONINGPaul Koning, A-13683Mon Aug 17 1992 15:085
"noticeable" to me means that the users can tell and complain about it.
.0 said that "the system hangs every 5 minutes"; I assume he wasn't talking
about milliseconds.

	paul
671.9borads need reset time,.. is that a "bug" in VMS?STAR::SALKEWICZIt missed... therefore, I am Tue Sep 01 1992 18:4817
    The system should not hang at all when the DEMFA resets...
    
    Yes,.. the fault light comes on temporarily while the DEMFA is
    reinitializing,.. which takes 7-8 seconds,.. and during that
    short time there may be a noticable delay.
    
    As stated, the possible solutions are:
    
    	1) install a loopback (which must be different than whatever .0
    		is calling a "terminator" because a loopback fixes this)
    	2) Connect to a net
    	3) remove the boards until you are ready to do 1 or 2
    	4) live with it as is (How bad is it?)
    
    							/Bill