[Search for users] [Overall Top Noters] [List of all Conferences] [Download this site]

Conference unifix::sailing

Title:SAILING
Notice:Please read Note 2.* before participating in this conference
Moderator:UNIFIX::BERENS
Created:Wed Jul 01 1992
Last Modified:Mon Jun 02 1997
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:2299
Total number of notes:20724

449.0. "PHRF and fully battened mains" by RDF::RDF (Rick D. Fricchione) Mon Dec 15 1986 00:34

    The following are excerpts from the PHRF-NE by-laws relating to
    fully battened mainsails.   Its interesting to see who gets
    penalized and who does not.   Since I just ordered one, I was 
    curious to find out what would happen in the occasional race.
    
    In general
    ----------
    
    Sec 8.15:    All sails shall be cut in accordance with the latest
   		 USYRU and IOR rules; this includes girths of mainsails,
    		 headsails, and spinakers, the number, placement and
    		 length of battens except as provided in 8.15.1
              
    Specifically
    ------------
    
    Sec 8.15.1:  Full length battens are permitted, without penalty,
    		 if the standard yacht for that class has full length
    		 battens.  Otherwise there is a charge for abnormal
		 batten arrangements.
    
    		 For other yachts:
    
    		 1.  If there are four equally spaced battens, the mainsail
    		     girths are less than the IOR maximum, and there
    		     are lazyjack and built-in sailcover, no penalty.
    
    		 2.  If there are four equally spaced battens, the mainsail
    		     girths are less than the IOR maximum, and there
    		     are no lazyjacks, etc., there is a 3 second per
    		     mile charge.
    
    		 3.  If the mainsail girths are in excess of the IOR
    		     limits, there are more than four battens, or the
    		     battens are not equally spaced, the charge depends
    		     upon the extent of the deviation.
                                                            
    Therefore, boats such as Freedoms, Laser 28's etc do not get a penalty
    for fully battened mains since that is the standard boat setup.
    Other boats do not get penalized if they are set up in a "cruising
    manner" with lazyjacks, integral sailcover, etc.  The only time
    you get penalized is if you only did it for increased performance
    as in (2) and (3) above.
    
    Now the only fully battened setup I know of with an integral sailcover
    is Doyles "stack pack".  I wonder if they had anything to do with
    the wording of the rule?   Perhaps the sailcover is not required,
    but the wording sure makes it sound that way.
    
    Rick                    
    
    
    <Reproduced without permission from December 1986 Windward Mark>
    
    
    				

T.RTitleUserPersonal
Name
DateLines
449.1performance/pricePULSAR::BERENSAlan BerensMon Dec 15 1986 15:1122
re .0:
    		 2.  If there are four equally spaced battens, the mainsail
    		     girths are less than the IOR maximum, and there
    		     are no lazyjacks, etc., there is a 3 second per
    		     mile charge.
    
Hmmmm, if I remember my PHRF certificate correctly, we received a 6 
second per mile allowance for not having a folding propeller. Gee, if 
the fully battened main option and a folding propeller are about the 
same price, then the folding prop has twice the performance/price ratio 
(as always, assuming a limited budget). And no worry about batten pocket 
chafe! (Instead, worry about whether or not the prop will unfold.)

I must confess that I always find worrying about a few seconds per mile
additional speed highly amusing from a cruising viewpoint. At 3 seconds
per mile, a  fully battened mainsail would, on the average, make our
Marblehead to Camdem, ME, trip 6.5 minutes shorter. It would also get us
to Bermuda 37.5 minutes quicker. 

Seriously, enjoy your new sail. I expect a detailed user's report next 
summer. I'm always in favor of someone else trying out new gadgets. 

449.2How to replace lost battens?MUDHWK::LAWLERDrive a Chevy, Fly a Cessna!Thu Aug 31 1989 11:329
    
      I Need to get a new set of battens for my day-sailer.  (The
    old ones are apparantly lost.)  Does anybody know how I should
    go about getting some new ones made up, and who in the Southern
    N.H. (Or Rockland Maine) area can do it?
    
    							-al
    

449.3DNEAST::POMERLEAU_BOThu Aug 31 1989 12:125
    You can buy them at Hamilton Marine in Searsport Maine and maybe even
    at Rockland Boat on Tilson Avenue in Rockland. 
    
    Bob P

449.4more suggestionsCSSE32::BLAISDELLThu Aug 31 1989 12:529
I suggest contacting your sailmaker. They should be able to mail you whatever
you need. Wilderness Marine in Amherst may also be able to help. The best
battens will be thickness tapered and may be easiest to obtain through a
sailmaker, but any decent marine supply store should have battens good enough
for all purposes except racing. Another possibility is Anson sailmakers in
Exeter. 

- bob

449.5Marine Exchange, PeabodyVLNVAX::FRENIEREThu Aug 31 1989 13:018
    I think you are also close enough to Atlantic Marine Exchange, rt. 1
    in Peabody, Mass. 
    I was just therre yesterday to get battens. You need to know the
    total length required. You buy a full length of stock and end
    pieces. Then you cut and fit them yourself.
    
    Don

449.6the times they are a'changin' ...LEDS::BAILEYThu Aug 31 1989 13:037
    To update the original note, there is no longer any penalty for fully
    battened mains in PHRF racing.  The rule was changed effective this
    season.  Now most of the serious racing boats out there have them.
    
    ... Bob
    

449.7how fast can you afford to go?MSCSSE::BERENSAlan BerensThu Aug 31 1989 15:2612
re .6:

Oh golly, another case of the PHRF encouraging the owners of older,
not-equipped-with-the-latest-technology boats not to race. If full length
battens once upon a time incurred a rating penalty and now don't, one of two
conclusions is possible: Either full length battens do not increase boat speed
or the PHRF rating are getting ever more unfair to those unable and/or 
unwilling to buy the latest go-fast gadgets.

(Sorry, I'm having a lousy week.)


449.8It's not a big deal ...BOOKS::BAILEYBplaying to the tideThu Aug 31 1989 15:3218
    RE .6
    
    Yup, those b*stards that make up the rules are doing everything they
    can to discourage you from racing ... :^)
    
    Since when are full-length battens considered "latest technology"?
    
    I don't know why the change occurred, but my experience in Newport last
    year convinced me there is an advantage to full-length battens, at
    least in light wind conditions.  However, battens aren't all that
    expensive or state-of-the-art, so I see no need to get all upset if you
    don't have them.
    
    Please, please, please ... let's not go down the PHRF rathole again !!!
    
    ... Bob
    

449.9No differanceCHEST::BARKERIn the words of Marcel Marceau....Thu Aug 31 1989 16:2713
    Our sailmaker says the principal advantages of full battened mains
    on conventional craft are easier sail handling and longer life,
    and that there is no noticable performance differance.
    
    This does not apply to mainsails with a large roach, and where the
    battens are used under tension to give the sail a preset shape,
    like on Formula 40 multihulls, International 14's, windsurfers etc.
    These would not be possible without full length battens, so I guess
    that they can be said to give a performance advantage.
    
    Chris
    

449.10Great for cruisingAKOV12::DJOHNSTONThu Aug 31 1989 17:3013
    The rating penalty was experimental and the result ws that there is no
    measurable speed impact to having or not having full battens.  We
    wouldn't have them because they are just weight aloft.  It is really
    more the cruisers that have them as a means to the improved mainsail
    folding systems.  
    
    Lots of guys I know have full length battens on their cruising mains
    but not on their racing mains.
    
    Dave
    
    

449.11ah, but ...BOOKS::BAILEYBplaying to the tideThu Aug 31 1989 19:4513
    Fully battened mains do hold their shape in very light air.   And that 
    is an advantage over a main that is sagging because there isn't enough 
    air to keep it full.
    
    Call it coincidence if you will, but three J/36s with fully battened
    mains showed up at the NOOD last year.  The first day was heavy air,
    and they finished in the middle of the fleet.  The 2nd and 3rd day they
    finished consistently 1st, 2nd, and 3rd in light air.  I believe it's
    an advantage.
    
    ... Bob
    

449.12Call me cab. Alright, you're a cab.AKOV12::DJOHNSTONThu Aug 31 1989 20:5010
    I do call it coincidence.  Heeling the boat to leeward would have the
    same effect.  The rating boys in USYRU are no dummies and they came to
    the conclusion that full length battens ONLY advantage was extended
    sail life and I agree.  Did you happen to think that those J36's with
    the battened mains also happened to have NEW mains?  That would make a
    huge difference, especially in a fractionally rigged boat.  Sorry, Bob,
    but we disagree.
    
    Dave