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Conference rusure::math

Title:Mathematics at DEC
Moderator:RUSURE::EDP
Created:Mon Feb 03 1986
Last Modified:Fri Jun 06 1997
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:2083
Total number of notes:14613

2016.0. "Need Calculus Help, can you assist..." by WROSS1::LIBATIQUE_LO () Fri Dec 01 1995 00:29

    I am trying to help my daughter with a calculus problem, and I have no
    clue...
    
    Given the following problems, and there are two... I need to be able to
    find:
    1) the X and Y intercepts.
    2) the values when the 1st derivative is equal to zero
    3) the values when the 2nd derivative is equal to zero
    (we expect the answers to be 0, 1 and -1, but we don't know how to show
    the work to get there....  can you help.  
    
    
    And... please show us the work... and reasoning behind it... :-)
    
    Need to know, how we made them = to zero, and why....  
                          
    
    
    1st problem
    
      2/3    2
    3x    - x  = y
    
      -1/3
    2x     - 2x   == is what we believe is the 1st derivative
    
         -4/3
    -2/3x     - 2 == is what we belive is the 2nd derivative
                 
    Can you verify the work of the derivative...
    
    
    2nd problem
    
      2
    (x  - 7x + 13)/ (x-4)
    
    
                     2
    (x-5) (x-3)/(x-4)   == what we belive is the 1st derivative
    
    
    2/(x-4) === the daughter says after "lots" of simplification: 2nd deriv
    
    
    
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2016.1CSC32::D_DERAMODan D'Eramo, Customer Support CenterFri Dec 01 1995 03:1716
>      2
>    (x  - 7x + 13)/ (x-4)
        
        Since (x-4)(x-3) = x^2 - 7x + 12, you can write the above
        as
        
        	x - 3 + (1/(x-4))
        
        or
                               -1
        	x - 3 + (x - 4)
        
        That should make computing the derivative easier.
        
        Dan
        
2016.2AUSSIE::GARSONachtentachtig kacheltjesFri Dec 01 1995 04:1515
    re .0

    To find the x-axis intercept, set y = 0 and solve for x.
    Remember that there can be more than one x-axis intercept.
    
    To find the y-axis intercept, set x = 0 and solve for (i.e. evaluate) y.
    
    You appear to have correct first and second derivatives for the first
    function so go ahead and solve for their being 0.
    
    Based on the hint in .1 you appear to have one or more errors in the
    work for the second function.
    
    
    P.S. We tend not just to do homework problems for people.
2016.3Help and Hint is terrific, but need more helpWROSS1::LIBATIQUE_LOFri Dec 01 1995 23:0923
    Thanks for the help...and it has helped, especially .1
    
    However, did I tell you that I was 2000 miles from my daughter, and it
    was important for me (not perhaps you) to help her with her homework. 
    The self-help is terrific, and I understand the nature of giving
    "hints", but I would like to help her answer her problems... :-)
    
    I'm sure you understand what it must be like to be the occasional
    remote mom/dad.  If someone wants to help show the work through, that
    would be great.
    
    I had forgotten the idea of taking x^2 -7x +13 ---> x^2-7x+12+1
                                             -2
    SO that leaves me with a 1st der: -1(x-4)   + 1 = dx/dy...right?
                                             -3
    Accordingly, the 2nd der would be  2(x-4)  =ddx/dy...right?
    
    See...I am trainable... now to look at both problems again...because
    not only did I need the intercepts, also the max/min/asymetrical line
    ?? points, etc...some of which I just don't remember when 2000 miles
    from child and her book...
    
    jff
2016.4AUSSIE::GARSONachtentachtig kacheltjesSat Dec 02 1995 03:214
    re .3
    
    Yes, I agree with your result for the first and second derivative of
    the second function.
2016.5MAL009::ROOSWed Dec 06 1995 18:5127
    First example:
    
    1st derivative is correct:  
    2nd derivative is correct:
    
    Now, when does each equal zero?
    
    1st derivative equals zero when x = 1 or -1
    
    2nd derivative never equals zero - it is always a negative value
    
    Second example:
    
    
    ist derivative is correct
    
    2nd derivative is equal to 2/(x-4) to the 3rd power - third power in
    the denominator
    
    Now, when does each equal zero?
    
    1st derivative equals zero when x = 3 or x = 5
    
    2nd derivative never equals zero - when x > 4 it is positive; when x <
    4 it is negative
    
    Got any more?