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Conference rusure::math

Title:Mathematics at DEC
Moderator:RUSURE::EDP
Created:Mon Feb 03 1986
Last Modified:Fri Jun 06 1997
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:2083
Total number of notes:14613

1946.0. "Math Magazine Q830" by RUSURE::EDP (Always mount a scratch monkey.) Thu Feb 23 1995 15:56

    Another quickie.
    
    Proposed by Murray S. Klamkin, University of Alberta, Edmonton,
    Alberta, Canada.
    
    Determine int((1-x^m)^n,x=0..1) / int((1-x^m)^(n-1),x=0..1), m, n > 0,
    without using beta function integrals.
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1946.1integration by partsHERON::BUCHANANEt tout sera bien etMon Mar 06 1995 13:2914
>    Determine int((1-x^m)^n,x=0..1) / int((1-x^m)^(n-1),x=0..1), m, n > 0,
>    without using beta function integrals.

	Fortunately, I don't know what a beta function integral is, so I have
no difficulty in tackling this problem :-)

	Let F(m,n) = int((1-x^m)^n,x=0..1). Integrating this by parts, we get 
that:

	F(m,n) = (nm/(nm+1))*F(m,n-1)

	So the answer we're looking for is nm/(nm+1).

Andrew.