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Conference rusure::math

Title:Mathematics at DEC
Moderator:RUSURE::EDP
Created:Mon Feb 03 1986
Last Modified:Fri Jun 06 1997
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:2083
Total number of notes:14613

107.0. "Geometry Problem V" by HARE::STAN () Mon Jul 30 1984 03:20

Newsgroups: net.math,net.puzzle
Path: decwrl!decvax!ittvax!dcdwest!sdcsvax!akgua!mcnc!ecsvax!pizer
Subject: Geometry V
Posted: Sun Jul 15 07:34:02 1984

Once again, I have another problem, although could be one of the last.  Here
goes:  In the obtuse triangle ABC (angle C is obtuse), point M is on AB such
that AM = MB, point D is on BC such that MD is prpndclr to BC, and point E
is a point on MA such that EC is prpndclr to BC.  Given the area of triangle
ABC is 24, then find area of triangle BED.  Good luck!

Billy Pizer
({decvax,akgua,ihnp4,burl}!mcnc!ecsvax!pizer)
T.RTitleUserPersonal
Name
DateLines
107.1HARE::STANMon Jul 30 1984 03:2042
From:	ROLL::USENET       "USENET Newsgroup Distributor" 18-JUL-1984 22:07
To:	HARE::STAN
Subj:	USENET net.math newsgroup articles

Newsgroups: net.math
Path: decwrl!dec-rhea!dec-tonto!luong
Subject: Solution to Geometry V
Posted: Tue Jul 17 09:02:48 1984

>Subject: Geometry V
>Once again, I have another problem, although could be one of the last.  Here
>goes:  In the obtuse triangle ABC (angle C is obtuse), point M is on AB such
>that AM = MB, point D is on BC such that MD is prpndclr to BC, and point E
>is a point on MA such that EC is prpndclr to BC.  Given the area of triangle
>ABC is 24, then find area of triangle BED.  Good luck!
>Billy Pizer

Denoting by (XYZ) the area of a triangle XYZ:
	(MCB) = 0.5 BC.MD     and     (ECB) = 0.5 BC.EC
therefore:
	(MCB)/(ECB) = MD/EC
		    = DB/CB    (since MD and EC are parallel)         (1)
Draw perpendiculars CC' and DD' to EB.
Now:
	(DEB) = 0.5 EB.DD'    and     (ECB) = 0.5 EB.CC'
Therefore:
	(DEB)/(ECB) = DD'/CC'
		    = DB/CB    (since DD' and CC' are parallel)	       (2)

Combining (1) and (2) shows that:
		(DEB) = (MCB)						(3)

But (MCB) = 0.5 CC'.MB
    (MCB) = 0.5 CC'.(AB/2) = (0.5 CC'.AB)/2 = (ABC)/2 = 12              (4)

Finally, combining (3) and (4):

		(DEB) = 12  
		==========

Van Luong Nguyen,
Digital Equipment Corporation.
107.2HARE::STANMon Jul 30 1984 03:2135
Newsgroups: net.math
Path: decwrl!amd!dual!zehntel!hplabs!oliveb!tymix!kanner
Subject: queer identity
Posted: Tue Jul 24 16:09:49 1984
Newsgroups: net.puzzle,net.math
Path: decwrl!decvax!ittvax!dcdwest!sdcsvax!bmcg!asgb!gupta
Subject: Geometry Puzzle 5
Posted: Thu Jul 26 12:22:14 1984

>Once again, I have another problem, although could be one of the last.  Here
>goes:  In the obtuse triangle ABC (angle C is obtuse), point M is on AB such
>that AM = MB, point D is on BC such that MD is prpndclr to BC, and point E
>is a point on MA such that EC is prpndclr to BC.  Given the area of triangle
>ABC is 24, then find area of triangle BED.  Good luck!
>Billy Pizer

Solution>
As M is the mid-point of AB,
	area(MCB) = area(MCA) = 1/2 area(ABC) = 12     ... (1)
Also,
	area(DMC) = area(DME)                          ... (2)
    because they are on the same base (DM) and
    have the same height (DM is parallel to CE).
Now,
	area(MCB) = area(MDB) + area(DMC)
		  = area(MDB) + area(DME)  ... (from 2)
		  = area(BED)

	.
       . .  area(BED) = 12       ... (from 1)

Yogesh Gupta

sdcrdcf --- bmcg!asgb!gupta
sdcsvax ---/