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Conference quark::mennotes-v1

Title:Topics Pertaining to Men
Notice:Archived V1 - Current file is QUARK::MENNOTES
Moderator:QUARK::LIONEL
Created:Fri Nov 07 1986
Last Modified:Tue Jan 26 1993
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:867
Total number of notes:32923

337.0. "Book: "Second Chances"" by SSDEVO::FAVA (4 Yrs of Eng Sch & Never Saw a Train) Mon Apr 24 1989 22:38

	I'm new to this conference but I've seen several topics on the
	subject of divorce.  Perhaps this deserves its own topic.  Moderator,
	please move to another topic if appropriate.

	I recently finished reading the following new book, which I would 
	*highly recommend* to anyone, man or woman, who is currently 
	considering, is going through, or has recently completed a divorce.

	Title:		Second Chances

	Subtitle:	Men, Women, and Children 
			A Decade after Divorce
			Who Wins, Who Loses - and Why

	Authors:	Dr. Judith S. Wallerstein, PhD
			Sandra Blakeslee

	The book describes the results of a long term study of the effects
	of divorce on men, women, and children.  This was the first study 
	of its kind ever made.  Previous studies assumed that divorce was
	a one-time event that people experienced, completed, and put behind
	themselves after a while.  This book destroys that assumption.
	Divorce is a long-term phenomenon with long-term effects on everyone
	involved.

	In 1971, Dr. Wallerstein and her staff selected 60 couples who had 
	recently decided on divorce.  There were 131 children involved, 
	ranging in age from newborn to late teens.  The majority of the
	participants were white, middle-class families living in the San
	Francisco area.

	Each of the participants (adults and children) was interviewed 
	individually and separately at the start of the study/divorce and 
	again after 18 months, 5 years, and 10 years.  At the 10 year point, 
	83 of the adults and 110 of the children continued to participate.  
	As the book was being prepared, about half the participants were 
	already interviewed after 15 years and some of this data is included. 

	A lot of the information is depressing but the book does offer hope.

	For the adults, divorce *does* offer second chances but it is up to
	the individuals to take advantage of those chances; unfortunately not
	everyone does.  This study concluded that women in their twenties and
	men in their forties at the time of divorce are most likely to come
	out ahead.  Conversely, older women and younger men generally do not 
	do as well.

	For the children, the long-term role of the non-custodial parent 
	(usually the father in this study) is much more significant in the 
	children's lives than previously assumed by mental health experts.
	Also, the long-term mental/emotional health and development of the 
	children varied widely, even among siblings.

	Favorite quote, on establishing new relationships after divorce:  "To 
	experience love is to risk its loss."

	Dr. Wallerstein is also the co-author of "Surviving the Breakup:
	How Children and Parents Cope with Divorce", published in 1980, 
	which includes the results of the first five years of this study.

	Today, the book is available only in hardcover at a cost of $20.  
	Check your local library.  I hope others benefit.

						Tom
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337.1another recommendationGOLETA::REDDEN_BOBobWed Apr 26 1989 20:125
    This book offers some interesting insights into a child's view of
    divorce.  It struck me a profound that parents generally feel like
    divorce is a net benefit to them while children generally feel that
    divorce is a net loss.  I would also "highly recommend this but
    to anyone parenting children of divorce.
337.2Reviewer's commentDABBLE::MEAGHERSat Apr 29 1989 23:3013
I've read reviews of this book, though not the book.

My impression from reading the reviews is that this book makes too much of the
fact of divorce, when perhaps the emphasis should be on unhappy families. At
least one reviewer's criticism was that the book is not a controlled study of
the effects of divorce, because families that did not divorce are not studied.
(There were no scientific controls, in other words.)

Don't we all know people who came out of intact families who seem to have
problems as troublesome as the problems of children from divorced families?

Vicki Meagher

337.3Hmm sounds like its of some value ..WILKIE::EARLYBob Early CSS/NSG Dtn 264-6252Mon May 01 1989 21:2321
    re: .0
    
    >> ".. one time effect .."
    
    I'm not sure what this means, but its been over 10 years since my first
    divorce and the pangs of that experience are still with me. That
    doesn't mean I'm dysfunctional .. it just means that I still *feel*
    some of the bitterness associated with the experience. 
     
    
    In conversations with my children, it has affected their lifestyles in
    the sense that the males have CHOSEN to delay marriage until they
    overcame their own feelings of immaturity. 
    
    I hope the book does become available; as it sounds like something
    people could learn from "BEFORE" they start the "things which lead to a
    divorce". Thats not so remote a thought. There is "at least" one person
    whom has been influneced to seek counsel BEFORE their problem became
    irrevocable; and  chose to stop the errant behaviour.
    
    Bob 
337.4RE: .2SSDEVO::FAVA4 Yrs of Eng Sch & Never Saw a TrainTue May 02 1989 16:0327
	RE:  .2

>  At least one reviewer's criticism was that the book is not a controlled
>  study of the effects of divorce, because families that did not divorce are
>  not studied.  (There were no scientific controls, in other words.)

	I had the same feeling while reading the book.  There was no "control
	group" of intact families during the same time period to compare
	against.

>  Don't we all know people who came out of intact families who seem to have
>  problems as troublesome as the problems of children from divorced families?

	Yes, the book implies that the divorce alone was the source of the 
	problems for the kids who had problems afterwards.  No analysis
	of the pre-divorce parenting is made to try to determine if these
	kids would have had problems even if the family had remained intact 
	or if the pre-divorce parenting was the source of strength for the
	kids who came through okay.

	However, I still believe the book has merit.  If you read it as a
	"lab report" on a specific study of a specific group of people in one
	geographical location with a certain set of ground rules and 
	assumptions and not as THE definitive book on the effects of divorce,
	it is worthwhile reading.

						Tom