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Conference noted::bicycle

Title: Bicycling
Notice:Bicycling for Fun
Moderator:JAMIN::WASSER
Created:Mon Apr 14 1986
Last Modified:Fri Jun 06 1997
Last Successful Update:Fri Jun 06 1997
Number of topics:3214
Total number of notes:31946

860.0. " CHANGING CRANK & CHAINRING SIZE " by USMRM5::MREID () Thu Sep 08 1988 20:44

    I recently changed the crankset on my bike:
    
    From: Shimano 600		To: Sugino 75 Carbon Fiber
          172.5 cranks		    175.0 cranks
    	  52 x 42 rings		    54 x 42 rings
          (2 years on this setup)   (2 weeks on this setup)
    
    I mainly ride time trials & road races, so I didn't care about the
    loss of cornering angle in going from 172.5 to 175.0 cranks. I was
    hoping the larger cranks would give me more power (leverage) in
    my time trialing & hillclimbing. The 54 x 12 is also a massive gear
    that is great for big downhills. I'm 5'11" and weigh 165.
    
    I haven't seen any improvement in my TT times yet. Last night I
    rode the Wayside Inn TT a little slower than usual (first time doing
    the TT with the new cranks...)                                       
    
    THE QUESTION IS:  has anyone else experimented with changing crank
    length or chainring size? Does it just really take a while to get
    used to? (I have 100-200 miles on the new setup). Did you change
    your seat height? Has anyone found or heard of any advantages or
    disadvantages of longer cranks & larger chainrings? 
    
    Mark
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860.1Read note 181 and its repliesCESARE::JOHNSONFri Sep 09 1988 07:2312
    You probably got them at Bike Markbar on sale, right?  Well,
    I think you may have paid too much.  Another year after
    note 181's replies were written, I can't claim any performance
    improvement.  Don't get me wrong, I wouldn't part with my
    175s, but I think of the choice as something peculiar to
    my tastes, not an "edge".
    
    MATT
    
    PS -- Replacement rings cost a fortune for that set-up, and
    you're eventually going to need something besides the 54. (You
    can pay them now, or pay them later....)
860.2my $.02UMBIKE::KLASMANFri Sep 09 1988 12:5015
< Note 860.0 by USMRM5::MREID >
                     -<  CHANGING CRANK & CHAINRING SIZE  >-

About a month ago I switched from a 52 to a 53 and I am riding faster than 
before.  I've taken about 2.3% off my usual TT time (from 29:00 to 28:20 on an 
11.2m course) and about 3.7% off of my Century PR (from 5:27 to 5:15, thou on 
vastly different courses).  I don't know if its the 53, but I'm somewhat 
surprised that I could push it, and consequently I feel very strong.

I've always ridden 170 cranks, which is long if you go by what Shimano is 
shipping on new bikes in my size (165's on 52cm frames).  I would definitely 
not go down to 165's, since I'm comfortable with the 170's.  I would fear a 
loss of power.

Kevin
860.3PSG::BUCHANANBatFri Sep 09 1988 17:5732
1) I'v often wondered why frames, stems, bars, toe clips, etc. all come in
   different sizes but crank arms arms were one-size-fits-all.  While this
   is begining to change I would say that >90% of the bikes still come with
   170's.  Does anyone know that something like the FIT-KIT says about this?

   When I put together my bike I asked if I shouldn't have longer cranks
   (I'm about 6'1" and ride a 58 frame).  I had 175's on a mountain bike
   which I would ride on the road with cleats and could spin just as fast
   with no problem.  I got 175's and to tell the truth I can't feel a bit
   of difference.  Or maybe I do feel a defference but it's masked by being
   a different bike.

   I asked the shop owner what the pros use and he said that Greg LeMond
   who's about 5'6" used to use 175's but was currently using 172.5's. 
   It's just something that you work out, what do you want to maximize,
   leverage/torque or spin.

2) Switching to a 53 (or even 54) would give you a higher TOP gear but what
   about the gears in the middle?  For any given terrain you want to find
   the perfect gear, but you only have 14 (of which 4 you never use) so
   you settle for one that is closest.  If you are riding a 52x20 switching
   to a 53x20 might be too high so you must go to a 53x22 or switch to the
   42 chain ring.

   Before you switch make a gearing chart and see which one give a better
   selection of gears.  You will find that some combinations offer a bunch
   of duplicate gears which is a waste.


   I use 175 cranks and gears of (42,53) - (13,15,17,19,21,23,26).
   While some supermen would call 42x26 a granny gear there are times I
   wish I had lower, not higher gears.